CN107377680A - A kind of straightening method of roll bending wallboard - Google Patents

A kind of straightening method of roll bending wallboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107377680A
CN107377680A CN201710486862.3A CN201710486862A CN107377680A CN 107377680 A CN107377680 A CN 107377680A CN 201710486862 A CN201710486862 A CN 201710486862A CN 107377680 A CN107377680 A CN 107377680A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll bending
bending part
school shape
backing plate
plane
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Pending
Application number
CN201710486862.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵源
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Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Group Co Ltd
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Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Group Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710486862.3A priority Critical patent/CN107377680A/en
Publication of CN107377680A publication Critical patent/CN107377680A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of straightening method of roll bending wallboard, by the roll bending part flattening with different-thickness, and single part layer unit is obtained by layered shaping, the backing plate with corresponding size is obtained using part layer unit as mould processing, backing plate is combined into the part before forming roll bending to carry out roll bending school shape.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the present invention in that it is orthopedic to simulate bending to roll bending part with backing plate, it has the advantages of scheme is simple, easy to use, avoid because duration, piece surface needed for the school shape brought using ultrasonic wave school shape are damaged serious phenomenon, so that this programme technique is simple, is advantageous to shorten the school shape time, and school shape efficiency can be improved.

Description

A kind of straightening method of roll bending wallboard
Technical field
The present invention relates to sheet material school shape field, is a kind of straightening method of roll bending wallboard specifically.
Background technology
Structural member of the wall panel parts as aircraft, it is to aid in addition ultrasonic wave school shape and machine to add again on the basis of roll bending mostly The processes such as work are fabricated, and part deformation are influenceed by machining, it is necessary to be corrected shape after the completion of milling to part. Simultaneously because there is step on part thickness direction after digital control milling, corrected shape according to the mode of roll bending, can be at step There is barring phenomenon, therefore generally use ultrasonic wave school shape technology corrects shape.Typical process flow is:Blanking --- roll bending --- Digital control milling thickness --- ultrasonic wave corrects.Ultrasonic wave school shape technology is the ultrasonic wave using high-energy-density through impact media (Steel striker or bullet)Metal material surface is impacted, is produced in metal material surface much larger than MATERIALS ' DYNAMIC yield strength Enormous impact force, so as to trigger the violent plastic deformation of material surface.It is straight by deformation area, deformation, striker length, striker Many-sided influence of footpath, ultrasonic frequency, operator's technical ability etc., school shape process often need to spend longer time, and ultrasonic wave School shape position occurs surface roughness increase and pulls the ditch dug with a plow formed in material surface by striker, subsequently also needs to carry out by hand The surface reconditioning measures such as polishing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of roll bending wallboard that roll bending lathe can be used to correct shape wall panel parts Straightening method, avoid using ultrasonic wave school shape, be advantageous to shorten school shape duration, reduce subsequent operation difficulty, save school shape institute The cost needed.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of straightening method of roll bending wallboard, by the rolling with different-thickness Curved part flattening, and single part layer unit is obtained by layered shaping, had using part layer unit as mould processing There is the backing plate of corresponding size, backing plate is combined into the part before forming roll bending to carry out roll bending school shape.This programme is by processing backing plate And the shape before can simulating part roll bending is combined to backing plate, roll bending is carried out to the backing plate after combination using roll bending lathe School shape can simulate the school shape to roll bending part, because backing plate is separated independent part, can be avoided out during shape in roll bending school Existing barring phenomenon, so as to be advantageous to improve the precision of school shape.It can avoid using ultrasonic wave school shape using this programme, be advantageous to drop The labor intensity of low staff, and the duration needed for compared with major's shape are also not in surface roughness increase and are existed by striker Material surface pulls the phenomenon to form ditch dug with a plow.
By using CATIA softwares by roll bending part flattening.
Including following steps:
Step S1:Using CATIA softwares by roll bending part flattening;
Step S2:For boundary the roll bending part after flattening is divided into parallel to the plane of roll bending part bottom surface by several some Layer part layer unit, the backing plate with corresponding size is obtained using part layer unit as mould processing;
Step S3:Backing plate is combined into the part before forming roll bending to carry out roll bending school shape.
In described step S2, after roll bending part flattening, roll bending part has multiple upper surfaces, with each upper surface The plane parallel to roll bending part bottom surface at place be boundary by roll bending part partitioning into multiple part layer units.Be advantageous to this Ensure that the thickness of each part layer unit keeps uniform, so that the plate thickness processed also keeps uniform, be advantageous to Deformation of each backing plate when bending school shape is set to keep uniform, so as to be advantageous to improve the precision of school shape.
After described roll bending part flattening, if the upper surface of roll bending part includes and roll bending part bottom surface relative tilt Inclined-plane, respectively with where inclined-plane summit parallel to roll bending part bottom surface plane and with where inclined-plane minimum point parallel to The plane of roll bending part bottom surface is boundary by roll bending part layered shaping.
Described backing plate obtains by using Milling Process or the mode of increasing material manufacturing.
Described roll bending school shape carries out roll bending school shape by using roll bending lathe.
The present invention compared with prior art, has advantages below and beneficial effect:
By the present invention in that can be simulated with backing plate, bending to roll bending part is orthopedic, and it has scheme simple, easy to use The advantages of, avoid, because duration, piece surface needed for the school shape brought using ultrasonic wave school shape are damaged serious phenomenon, making This programme technique is simple, is advantageous to shorten the school shape time, and school shape efficiency can be improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of roll bending part;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after roll bending part flattening;
Fig. 3 is the layering schematic diagram after roll bending part flattening.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
Under the conditions of prior art, ultrasonic wave school shape is used to the school shape of roll bending part.Ultrasonic wave school shape technology is to utilize high-energy The ultrasonic wave of density impacts metal material surface through impact media, and described impact media uses steel striker or bullet. Metal material surface produces the enormous impact force much larger than MATERIALS ' DYNAMIC yield strength, so as to trigger the violent plasticity of material surface Deformation.By the multi-party face of deformation area, deformation, striker length, striker diameter, ultrasonic frequency, operator's technical ability etc. Ring, school shape process often needs to spend longer time, and surface roughness increase occurs and by striker in ultrasonic wave school shape position The ditch dug with a plow to be formed is pulled in material surface, subsequently also needs to carry out the surface reconditioning measures such as manual grinding.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the present embodiment, a kind of straightening method of roll bending wallboard, by the roll bending with different-thickness Part flattening.And single part layer unit is obtained by layered shaping, as shown in figure 3, adding using part layer unit as model Work obtains the backing plate with corresponding size, and backing plate is combined into the part before forming roll bending to carry out roll bending school shape.During the shape of roll bending school, Roll bending school shape is carried out using roll bending lathe.In the present embodiment, by using CATIA softwares by roll bending part flattening.It is specifically wrapped Include following steps:
Step S1:Using CATIA softwares by roll bending part flattening.Use for CATIA softwares is those skilled in the art's Common knowledge, and the use to CATIA softwares is also not as the improvement of this programme, therefore its specific is not entered using process Row repeats.
Step S2:The roll bending part after flattening is divided into for boundary by several planes parallel to roll bending part bottom surface If dried layer part layer unit, the backing plate with corresponding size is obtained using part layer unit as mould processing.
Step S3:Backing plate is combined into the part before forming roll bending to carry out roll bending school shape by roll bending lathe.
This programme utilizes roll bending by processing backing plate and the shape before can simulating part roll bending being combined to backing plate Lathe can simulate the school shape to roll bending part to the backing plate progress roll bending school shape after combination, because backing plate is separated independent zero Part, barring phenomenon can be avoided the occurrence of during shape in roll bending school, so as to be advantageous to improve the precision of school shape.It can be kept away using this programme Exempt to use ultrasonic wave school shape, advantageously reduce the labor intensity of staff, and the duration needed for compared with major's shape, be also not in Surface roughness increases and pulled by striker in material surface the phenomenon for forming ditch dug with a plow.It is specific to bend school shape in the present embodiment Process is prior art, those skilled in the art will know that how this carries out bending school shape using roll bending lathe, passes through roll bending lathe The process of roll bending school shape is carried out also not as the improvement of this programme, therefore its detailed process is not repeated.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, in described step S2, after roll bending part flattening, roll bending part With multiple upper surfaces, roll bending part is divided using the plane parallel to roll bending part bottom surface where each upper surface as boundary It is cut into multiple part layer units.Advantageously ensure that the thickness of each part layer unit keeps uniform with this, avoid the occurrence of ladder, So as to reduce the difficulty of processing of backing plate.When using Milling Process, the upper and lower surface one-shot forming of backing plate can be made, so as to contract The process time of short plate.And deformation of each backing plate when bending school shape can be made to keep uniform, so as to be advantageous to carry The precision of colleges and universities' shape.In the present embodiment, other parts not described are identical with the content of above-described embodiment, therefore do not repeat.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 2, in the present embodiment, after described roll bending part flattening, if the upper table bread of roll bending part The inclined-plane with roll bending part bottom surface relative tilt is included, respectively with the plane parallel to roll bending part bottom surface where inclined-plane summit Be boundary by roll bending part layered shaping using the plane parallel to roll bending part bottom surface where inclined-plane minimum point.Can with this Ladder is avoided the occurrence of, so as to advantageously reduce the difficulty of processing of backing plate.When in the space between inclined-plane summit and inclined-plane minimum point There are other roll bending part upper surfaces, then separated inclined-plane by the upper surface.Ensure each single backing plate when processing backing plate Except chamfered portion, the thickness at other positions keeps uniform, keeps equal so as to be advantageous to the deformation for making backing plate when bending school shape It is even, and improve the precision of school shape.In the present embodiment, other parts not described are identical with the content of above-described embodiment, therefore do not go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married State.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, described backing plate is by using Milling Process or the side of increasing material manufacturing Formula obtains.During using Milling Process, on the basis of embodiment 2 and embodiment 3, be advantageous to the upper and lower surface one for enabling backing plate Secondary shaping shortens the time of processing so as to reduce the difficulty of processing, due in the absence of cascaded surface, can further reduce processing Difficulty.Waste of materials can be avoided using the method for increasing material manufacturing.In the present embodiment, other parts not described and above-mentioned reality It is identical to apply the content of example, therefore does not repeat.
It is described above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, any formal limitation not done to the present invention, it is every according to Any simply modification, the equivalent variations made according to the technical spirit of the present invention to above example, each fall within the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. straightening method of roll bending wallboard, it is characterised in that:By the roll bending part flattening with different-thickness, and by dividing Layer processing obtains single part layer unit, and the backing plate with corresponding size is obtained using part layer unit as mould processing, will Backing plate combines the part before forming roll bending to carry out roll bending school shape.
  2. A kind of 2. straightening method of roll bending wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By using CATIA softwares By roll bending part flattening.
  3. A kind of 3. straightening method of roll bending wallboard according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Including following steps:
    Step S1:Using CATIA softwares by roll bending part flattening;
    Step S2:For boundary the roll bending part after flattening is divided into parallel to the plane of roll bending part bottom surface by several some Layer part layer unit, the backing plate with corresponding size is obtained using part layer unit as mould processing;
    Step S3:Backing plate is combined into the part before forming roll bending to carry out roll bending school shape.
  4. A kind of 4. straightening method of roll bending wallboard according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:, will in described step S2 After roll bending part flattening, roll bending part has multiple upper surfaces, with where each upper surface parallel to roll bending part bottom surface Plane for boundary by roll bending part partitioning into multiple part layer units.
  5. A kind of 5. straightening method of roll bending wallboard according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described roll bending part flattening Afterwards, if the upper surface of roll bending part includes the inclined-plane with roll bending part bottom surface relative tilt, respectively with where inclined-plane summit Parallel to the plane of roll bending part bottom surface and using the plane parallel to roll bending part bottom surface where inclined-plane minimum point as boundary By roll bending part layered shaping.
  6. A kind of 6. straightening method of roll bending wallboard according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:Described pad Plate obtains by using Milling Process or the mode of increasing material manufacturing.
  7. A kind of 7. straightening method of roll bending wallboard according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described roll bending school shape passes through Roll bending school shape is carried out using roll bending lathe.
CN201710486862.3A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of straightening method of roll bending wallboard Pending CN107377680A (en)

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CN201710486862.3A CN107377680A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of straightening method of roll bending wallboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710486862.3A CN107377680A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of straightening method of roll bending wallboard

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112453834A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-09 中国航空制造技术研究院 Preparation method of complex-surface titanium alloy part structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3437777A1 (en) * 1984-10-16 1986-04-24 Fr. W. Schnutz GmbH & Co, 5900 Siegen SUPPORT ROLLER ADJUSTMENT FOR LEVELING MACHINES
CN102107346A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-06-29 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Method for forming integral panel of main body
CN102842147A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-12-26 西北工业大学 Three-dimensional integral wall panel expanding and modeling method
CN102902851A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Unfolding modeling method for airplane integral panels based on computer-graphics aided three-dimensional interactive application (CATIA)

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3437777A1 (en) * 1984-10-16 1986-04-24 Fr. W. Schnutz GmbH & Co, 5900 Siegen SUPPORT ROLLER ADJUSTMENT FOR LEVELING MACHINES
CN102107346A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-06-29 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Method for forming integral panel of main body
CN102842147A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-12-26 西北工业大学 Three-dimensional integral wall panel expanding and modeling method
CN102902851A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-30 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Unfolding modeling method for airplane integral panels based on computer-graphics aided three-dimensional interactive application (CATIA)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112453834A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-09 中国航空制造技术研究院 Preparation method of complex-surface titanium alloy part structure

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