CN107374548B - Dish washing machine and matching structure of inner container and base thereof - Google Patents

Dish washing machine and matching structure of inner container and base thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107374548B
CN107374548B CN201710849373.XA CN201710849373A CN107374548B CN 107374548 B CN107374548 B CN 107374548B CN 201710849373 A CN201710849373 A CN 201710849373A CN 107374548 B CN107374548 B CN 107374548B
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China
Prior art keywords
base
guide
plate
inner container
liner
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Application number
CN201710849373.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107374548A (en
Inventor
袁波
宋行
赵洪图
赵建勋
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710849373.XA priority Critical patent/CN107374548B/en
Publication of CN107374548A publication Critical patent/CN107374548A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4251Details of the casing
    • A47L15/4272Supporting arrangements for the tub
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4251Details of the casing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4246Details of the tub

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  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of dish washing machines, and particularly relates to a dish washing machine and a matching structure of an inner container and a base of the dish washing machine. According to the invention, the contact area of the whole inner container and the base in the insertion manner is reduced, so that the difficulty of inserting the side plate of the inner container into the groove of the base is reduced, and the assembly difficulty between the inner container and the base is further reduced.

Description

Dish washing machine and matching structure of inner container and base thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dish-washing machines, and particularly relates to a dish-washing machine and a matching structure of an inner container and a base of the dish-washing machine.
Background
The dishwasher is a household appliance for washing dishes, and a washing inner cavity of the dishwasher is a washing working area of the dishes. In the specific application, the tableware to be washed can be placed in the dish basket firstly, then the dish basket is placed in the washing inner cavity for washing and drying, and the dish basket loaded with the tableware is taken out of the washing inner cavity after the drying is finished. In order to reduce the manufacturing cost of the dish washing machine, the washing inner cavity of the existing dish washing machine is generally formed by assembling a metal inner container and a plastic base, when the dish washing machine is assembled, the bottom edge of the metal inner container is inserted into a groove formed in the top of the plastic base, the bottom of the existing metal inner container comprises at least three integral plates, the three integral plates are connected to form a structure which is approximately U-shaped, the bottom of the metal inner container which is U-shaped has a larger area, and when the area is larger, the insertion of the metal inner container and the groove in the plastic base is more difficult, so that the assembly between the metal inner container and the plastic base is not convenient enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dish-washing machine and a matching structure of an inner container and a base of the dish-washing machine, and aims to solve the technical problem that the inner container and the base of the dish-washing machine in the prior art are inconvenient to assemble.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a cooperation structure of inner bag and base, includes base and inner bag, the top of base is equipped with the recess, the inner bag includes the curb plate, the bottom of curb plate is equipped with the plug connector, the plug connector has a plurality ofly, and a plurality of the plug connector along the length direction interval arrangement of the bottom of curb plate, each the plug connector all insert locate in the recess so that the inner bag with base be assembled between/be connected between.
Preferably, the base is convexly provided with positioning bosses and guiding bosses which are arranged at intervals towards the top of the liner, the grooves are formed between the positioning bosses and the guiding bosses, and each groove comprises a bottom mounting surface formed on the top of the base, a first side mounting surface formed on the positioning bosses and a second side mounting surface formed on the guiding bosses; the side plate is abutted to the first side mounting surface, and each plug connector is abutted to the bottom mounting surface and the second side mounting surface.
Preferably, each plug connector comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate, the transverse plate is bent from the bottom of the side plate along the transverse direction, and the vertical plate is bent from the end part of the transverse plate along the vertical direction; each transverse plate is abutted with the bottom mounting surface, and each vertical plate is abutted with the second side mounting surface.
Preferably, the guide boss is of an integral structure, and the positioning boss is of an interrupted structure or an integral structure.
Preferably, each of the plug-in connectors and the side plate are integrally stamped and formed.
Preferably, the direction boss includes limiting plate and deflector, the top of limiting plate with the top of base is connected and is arranged along vertical direction, the deflector includes supporting part and guide part, the supporting part connect in the outside of limiting plate, just the medial surface of supporting part with form the step between the top face of limiting plate, the guide part by the top face of supporting part upwards extends, just the medial surface of guide part is formed with by the top face of guide part extremely the direction cambered surface that the bottom face of guide part was arranged.
Preferably, the guide boss further comprises a plurality of guide ribs, each guide rib is arranged on the step and arranged at intervals along the length direction of the step, the bottom end face of each guide rib is connected with the top end face of the limiting plate, and the outer side face of each guide rib is connected with the inner side face of the supporting portion.
Preferably, an included angle C formed between the inner side surface of each guide rib and the top end surface of the stopper plate is 60 ° to 80 °.
Preferably, an inner side surface of each guide rib is tangent to the guide arc surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the matching structure of the inner container and the base, the bottom of the side plate of the inner container is provided with the plug connectors, the plug connectors are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom of the side plate, when the side plate is inserted into the groove formed in the base, the plug connectors are also inserted into the groove, and a space interval is formed between every two adjacent plug connectors, so that the space interval can be prevented from contacting with the groove wall of the groove, the contact area between the side plate and the groove wall of the groove is reduced, namely the contact area between the whole inner container and the base is reduced, the difficulty of inserting the side plate of the inner container into the groove of the base is reduced, the assembly difficulty between the inner container and the base is further reduced, so that the assembly between the inner container and the base is easier to realize, the assembly efficiency between the inner container and the base is improved, and the assembly production cost between the inner container and the base is reduced, greatly improving the production benefit of enterprises.
The invention adopts another technical scheme that: a dish washing machine comprises the matching structure of the inner container and the base.
According to the dish washing machine, due to the matching structure of the inner container and the base, when the side plate of the inner container is inserted into the groove of the base, the contact area between the side plate and the groove wall of the groove can be reduced, namely the contact area of the whole inner container and the base is reduced, so that the difficulty of inserting the side plate of the inner container into the groove of the base is reduced, the assembly difficulty between the inner container and the base is further reduced, the assembly between the inner container and the base is easier to realize, the assembly efficiency between the inner container and the base is improved, and the assembly production cost between the inner container and the base is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural exploded view of a matching structure of an inner container and a base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural exploded view of a matching structure of the inner container and the base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of a structure at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural assembly view of a matching structure of the inner container and the base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a first structural schematic view of a base of a matching structure of an inner container and the base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at G in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a second structural schematic view of the base of the matching structure of the inner container and the base according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at D in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a third structural schematic view of the base of the matching structure of the inner container and the base according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a sectional view taken along line E-E of fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at F in fig. 11.
Fig. 13 is a sectional view of a guide boss of the matching structure of the inner container and the base according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
10-inner container 11-side plate 20-base
21-bottom mounting surface 30-groove 40-plug connector
41-transverse plate 42-vertical plate 50-positioning boss
51-first side mounting surface 60-guide boss 61-second side mounting surface
70-limiting plate 80-guide plate 81-supporting part
82-guide part 83-guide cambered surface 84-support cambered surface
85-guide rib 86-support rib 90-step
100-connecting plate.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to fig. 1-13 are exemplary and intended to be used to illustrate the invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, an embodiment of the present invention provides a matching structure of an inner container and a base, which is mainly applied to a dishwasher. The following description of the orientation words of the matching structure of the inner container and the base in the embodiment, for example, the specific examples of the inner container, the outer container, the bottom and the top can be seen with reference to fig. 5 and 12-13.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 6, the matching structure of the inner container and the base includes a base 20 and an inner container 10, a groove 30 is provided at the top of the base 20, the inner container 10 includes a side plate 11, a plurality of plug connectors 40 are provided at the bottom of the side plate 11, the plug connectors 40 are provided in plurality, the plug connectors 40 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom of the side plate 11, and each plug connector 40 is inserted into the groove 30 so that the inner container 10 is assembled with the base 20. The inner container 10 may be made of a metal material, and the base 20 may be made of a plastic material.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the groove 30 is disposed near the periphery of the top of the base 20, so that the washing cavity defined between the top of the base 20 and the inner container 10 can be maximized.
According to the matching structure of the inner container and the base, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the side plate 11 of the inner container 10 is provided with the plurality of plug connectors 40, and the plug connectors 40 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom of the side plate 11, when the side plate 11 is inserted into the groove 30 arranged on the base 20, the plug connectors 40 are also inserted into the groove 30 at the same time, because a space interval is formed between every two adjacent plug connectors 40, the space interval can avoid being in contact with the groove wall of the groove 30, so that the contact area between the side plate 11 and the groove wall of the groove 30 is reduced, namely the contact area between the whole inner container 10 and the base 20 is reduced, the difficulty of inserting the side plate 11 of the inner container 10 into the groove 30 of the base 20 is reduced, the assembly difficulty between the inner container 10 and the base 20 is reduced, and thus, the assembly between the inner container 10 and the base 20 is easier to realize, the assembly efficiency between the liner 10 and the base 20 is improved, the assembly production cost between the liner 10 and the base 20 is reduced, and the production benefit of enterprises is greatly improved.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, in the plurality of plug-in components 40 of the present embodiment, every two adjacent plug-in components 40 are disposed at equal intervals, so that the stress when each part of the side plate 11 abuts against the groove 30 in the length direction is ensured to be more balanced, and the stability after the assembly between the inner container 10 and the base 20 can be ensured to be better.
Furthermore, the matching structures of the liner and the base of the present embodiment are respectively arranged at the left side, the right side and the rear side of the assembled connection of the liner 10 and the base 20.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 to 6 and 8, the base 20 is provided with a positioning boss 50 and a guiding boss 60 protruding toward the top of the inner container 10 at an interval, the groove 30 is formed between the positioning boss 50 and the guiding boss 60, and the groove 30 includes a bottom mounting surface 21 formed on the top of the base 20, a first side mounting surface 51 formed on the positioning boss 50, and a second side mounting surface 61 formed on the guiding boss 60; the side plate 11 abuts against the first side mounting surface 51, and each of the plug-in units 40 abuts against the bottom mounting surface 21 and the second side mounting surface 61. Specifically, when the plug-in connector 40 provided at the bottom of the side plate 11 of the inner container 10 is inserted into the groove 30, the bottom of the side plate 11 and the plug-in connector 40 are restricted by the positioning boss 50 and the guide boss 60 which together form the groove 30. That is, the first side mounting surface 51 limits the lateral plate 11 to move and displace in the peripheral horizontal direction, the second side mounting surface 61 limits the plug connectors 40 to move and displace in the peripheral horizontal direction, the bottom mounting surface 21 limits the plug connectors 40 and the lateral plate 11 to move and displace vertically and downwardly, and the friction force generated between the first side mounting surface 51 and the second side mounting surface 61 and between the lateral plate 11 and the plug connectors 40 can limit the plug connectors 40 and the lateral plate 11 to move and displace vertically and upwardly, so that the position stability of the assembled liner 10 can be effectively ensured.
Preferably, the positioning bosses 50 and the guiding bosses 60 are integrally injection-molded with the base 20, and the integrally injection-molded design can enable various structures on the whole base 20 to be more integrated, so that the product consistency is better.
More preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the positioning boss 50 has a height lower than that of the guide boss 60. Thus, the partial structure of the guide boss 60 higher than the positioning boss 50 is used for guiding the insertion of the side plate 11 of the inner container 10 and the plug connector 40, further facilitating the assembly of the inner container 10 and the base 20 and improving the assembly efficiency of the dishwasher.
Preferably, the distance between every two adjacent plug-in connectors 40 in the present embodiment is in the range of 80mm to 130 mm. Specifically, the pitch between two plug-in units 40 may be 80mm, 90mm, 100mm, 110mm, 120mm, or 130 mm. The total amount of plug connectors 40 can be 6 ~ 12, and plug connectors 40 on every curb plate 11 can be 2 ~ 4, and actual quantity can be optimized according to the inner bag 10 of different models and set for.
In the prior art, in order to ensure that the inner container 10 is more easily assembled with the base 20, it is a common practice to set the width of the groove 30 on the base 20 to be larger, and generally the width of the groove 30 is set to be thicker than the inner side of the inner container 10 by more than 4mm, so that the inner container 10 can be ensured to be more easily assembled with the base 20, but this causes the side plate 11 to be further away from the edge of the base 20, and the washing cavity formed by the enclosure between the inner container 10 and the base 20 is reduced.
However, in the present embodiment, the width of the groove 30 is 1mm to 3mm thicker than the width of the side plate 11, and specifically, the width of the groove 30 is 1mm, 2mm, or 3mm thicker than the width of the side plate 11. That is, the width of the groove 30 may be set to be at least 1mm thicker than the thickness of the side plate 11. The narrower the width of the groove 30, the positioning projection 50 and the guiding projection 60 forming the groove 30 can be set to a position closer to the edge of the top of the base 20, so that the washing cavity enclosed between the liner 10 and the base 20 can be larger in a limited volume.
In this embodiment, even if the width of the groove 30 is set to be 1mm thicker than the thickness of the side plate 11, the plurality of plug-in units 40 arranged at intervals can still facilitate the plug-in units 40 to be plugged into the groove 30.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, each of the plug-in connectors 40 includes a transverse plate 41 and a vertical plate 42, the transverse plate 41 is bent from the bottom of the side plate 11 along the transverse direction, and the vertical plate 42 is bent from the end of the transverse plate 41 along the vertical direction; each of the lateral plates 41 abuts against the bottom mounting surface 21, and each of the vertical plates 42 abuts against the second side mounting surface 61. Specifically, the plug-in unit 40 is substantially L-shaped, and forms a U-shaped trimming structure together with the side plate 11, so that the bottom of the side plate 11 can be placed too sharply, and the phenomenon that the bottom of the side plate 11 scratches hands of the inner container 10 in the moving or assembling process is prevented. More importantly, it is possible to make the plug-in unit 40 have a certain elasticity, and the existence of the elasticity makes the plug-in unit 40 naturally generate the force abutting against the base 20, the positioning boss 50 and the guide boss 60. Therefore, a larger friction force can be generated between the side plate 11 and the positioning boss 50, a larger friction force can be generated between the transverse plate 41 and the top of the base 20, a larger friction force can be generated between the vertical plate 42 and the guide boss 60, and the stability and reliability of the assembly between the plug-in unit 40 and the groove 30 can be effectively enhanced by the increased friction force.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the transverse plate 41 is smooth and arc-shaped, so that the overall aesthetic property of the liner 10 can be improved, the stress concentration phenomenon on the liner 10 can be relieved, the forming quality of the liner 10 is improved, and the service life of the liner 10 is ensured or even prolonged.
In this embodiment, the guide boss 60 is of unitary construction (see fig. 6 and 8) and the positioning boss 50 is of unitary construction (not shown). Specifically, the guide bosses 60 are designed to be integral to correct the plug-in unit 40 when the plug-in unit 40 is inserted into the groove 30, i.e., correct and maintain the positions of the plug-in units 40 consistent through the guide bosses 60 of the integral structure. Similarly, the positioning boss 50 of the integral structure can correct the position of the bottom of the side plate 11, so that the position of the bottom of the side plate 11 is kept consistent. Meanwhile, the positioning boss 50 of the integral structure can enhance the sealing performance of the abutting joint with the side plate 11, so that the washing water is prevented from entering the groove 30, and the water stored in the groove 30 is prevented from corroding the bottoms of the plug-in connector 40 and the side plate 11.
In addition, in this embodiment, the positioning boss 50 may also be an intermittent structure (see fig. 6 and 8), and the setting of the positioning boss 50 with the intermittent structure can reduce the contact area of the inner container 10, thereby further reducing the difficulty in assembling the inner container 10 and the base 20.
Preferably, the positioning bosses 50 of the discontinuous structure correspond to the plug connectors 40 arranged at intervals one by one, so that the contact area between the base 20 and the liner 10 can be reduced, and meanwhile, the effective contact between the base 20 and the liner 10 is maintained to easily generate enough friction force to improve the stability of the assembly of the base 20 and the liner 10.
In the present embodiment, each of the plug members 40 is integrally press-molded with the side plate 11. The plug-in unit 40 and the side plate 11 are integrally press-molded by a metal material, and preferably, the entire inner container 10 is also integrally press-molded by a metal material. The integrated punch forming is beneficial to ensuring the consistency of the inner container 10 products, and can reduce production processes, such as welding processes, and further reduce production cost.
In this embodiment, the structures of the guide bosses 60 on the left side, the right side, and the rear side of the inner container 10 assembled with the base 20 may be the same or different. Preferably, the guide bosses 60 at the left and right sides where the inner container 10 is assembled with the base 20 have the same structure.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 12 to 13, the guiding structure located at the rear side of the inner container 10 assembled and connected with the base 20 preferably includes a limiting plate 70 and a guiding plate 80, the top end of the limiting plate 70 is connected with the top of the base 20 and is arranged along the vertical direction, the guiding plate 80 includes a supporting portion 81 and a guiding portion 82, the supporting portion 81 is connected to the outer side of the limiting plate 70, a step 90 is formed between the inner side surface of the supporting portion 81 and the top end surface of the limiting plate 70, the guiding portion 82 extends upward from the top end surface of the supporting portion 81, and a guiding arc surface 83 arranged from the top end surface of the guiding portion 82 to the bottom end surface of the guiding portion 82 is formed on the inner side surface of the guiding portion 82.
Specifically, the guide plate 80 of the guide boss 60 serves to guide the attachment of the connector 40 to be attached to the base 20, and the position restricting plate 70 of the guide boss 60 serves to restrict the position of the connector 40 which has been inserted into the recess 30. Wherein, the inner side of the guide part 82 of the guide plate 80 is formed with a guide arc surface 83 arranged from the top end surface of the guide part 82 to the bottom end surface of the guide part 82, so the plug-in unit 40 can be well guided and limited at the inner side of the limit plate 70 by the guide arc surface 83, and the step 90 is formed between the inner side of the support part 81 of the guide plate 80 and the inner side of the limit plate 70, the guide plate 80 can be effectively prevented from distortion deformation during injection molding by the step 90, so the thickness of the guide plate 80 can be designed to be proper, thereby not only preventing the possibility of shrinkage due to the too thick guide plate 80, but also preventing the distortion deformation due to the too thin guide plate 80. Since the groove 30 is deformed once the guide projection 60 is distorted, the insertion of the plug-in unit 40 into the groove 30 may not be well matched with the groove 30 due to the deformation of the groove 30, and the assembly between the inner container 10 and the base 20 may be difficult. Such structural design in this embodiment can effectively avoid whole direction boss 60 distortion to appear when moulding plastics, and structural design practicality is strong.
Further, the arc center of the guiding arc 83 (i.e., the center of the circle to which the guiding arc 83 belongs) is located outside the stopper plate 70 and outside the guide plate 80. This ensures that the guide arc 83 is formed to be convex in the inward direction, and thus functions to guide the installation of the plug 40 by being tangent to the plug 40 when the guide liner 10 is installed.
Here, in order to better display the bottom end surface of the guide portion 82 and the top end surface of the support portion 81, as shown in fig. 13, the bottom end surface of the guide portion 82 and the top end surface of the support portion 81 are shown by a dotted line indicated in a lateral direction, that is, the guide portion 82 and the support portion 81 are connected to each other such that the bottom end surface of the guide portion 82 and the top end surface of the support portion 81 overlap.
Preferably, the guide portion 82 and the support portion 81 are integrally molded.
In addition, in the prior art, in order to ensure that the guide pieces mounted on the guide liner 10 are prevented from deforming, the guide pieces are designed to be thicker, and although the thicker guide pieces can prevent deformation to a certain extent, shrinkage occurs during injection molding production, so that a person skilled in the art can design the maximum thickness of the guide structure to be about 5mm in consideration of the problems of avoiding shrinkage and easy deformation of the guide pieces. In practice, however, if it is necessary to design the guide structure even further thinner, there is only a very limited thickness margin that can be reduced. However, the guide boss 60 designed in the present embodiment can be designed to be about 4mm, even less than 4mm, at the thickest part by the above-mentioned structural limitation, and in the case of further reducing the thickness of the thickest part of the guide boss 60, it can also be ensured that the guide boss 60 does not have injection molding distortion.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 13, the step 90 of the present embodiment is designed such that a step difference is formed between the supporting portion 81 of the guide plate 80 and the position-limiting plate 70, and thus the joint between the guide plate 80 and the position-limiting plate 70 is formed at the position of the step 90, so that even if an external force acts on the guide plate 80, if the guide plate 80 tends to twist, the guide plate 80 will not twist under the limitation of the step 90, and thus the occurrence of injection molding twisting deformation can be effectively prevented.
Further, as shown in fig. 13, the supporting portion 81 of the guide plate 80 in the embodiment is connected to the outer side of the stopper plate 70, that is, the supporting portion 81 of the guide plate 80 is not directly connected to the outer side of the stopper plate 70, and specifically, a connecting plate 100 having a certain thickness is connected between a portion of the inner side surface of the supporting portion 81 of the guide plate 80 close to the bottom end surface of the supporting portion 81 and a portion of the outer side surface of the stopper plate 70 close to the top end surface of the stopper plate 70, that is, the connecting plate 100 is connected between the supporting portion 81 and the stopper plate 70, and the connecting plate 100 may be integrally formed with the stopper plate 70, or the connecting plate 100 may be integrally formed. Preferably, the stopper plate 70, the connecting plate 100 and the guide plate 80 are integrally formed. This connecting plate 100 set up can reduce the possibility of limiting plate 70 and the junction deformation of the supporting part 81 of deflector 80, strengthens the intensity of the junction of limiting plate 70 and the supporting part 81 of deflector 80, and then can effectively prevent this distortion to take place when the supporting part 81 of deflector 80 receives the power of ordering about deflector 80 distortion, avoids the direction boss 60 distortion to appear and leads to the product bad.
Here, in order to better show the connection plate 100, as shown in fig. 13, a connection point of the connection plate 100 and the inner side surface of the support portion 81 is shown by a vertical dotted line, that is, the connection plate 100 and the support portion 81 are connected to each other such that the outer side surface of the connection plate 100 and the inner side surface of the support portion 81 overlap.
In this embodiment, the guiding boss 60 further includes a plurality of guiding ribs 85, each guiding rib 85 is disposed on the step 90 and arranged at intervals along the length direction of the step 90, the bottom end surface of each guiding rib 85 is connected with the top end surface of the limiting plate 70, and the outer side surface of each guiding rib 85 is connected with the inner side surface of the supporting portion 81. The number of the guiding ribs 85 may be set more practically, for example, five, six, or less than five or more than six. Specifically, the arrangement of the guide ribs 85 can strengthen the connection strength between the limiting plate 70 and the guide plate 80, so that the connection stability between the limiting plate 70 and the guide plate 80 is improved; and the guiding cambered surface 83 formed on the inner side surface of the guiding part 82 of the guiding plate 80 can be connected, so that when the inner container 10 of the dishwasher is guided to be installed on the base 20 of the dishwasher, the inner container can be guided by the guiding cambered surface 83 firstly, then the inner side surface of the guiding rib 85 continues to guide, and finally, the part where the inner container 10 of the dishwasher is connected with the base 20 can be guided to the inner side of the limiting plate 70.
More importantly, as shown in fig. 7 and fig. 12 to 13, the guiding rib 85 is disposed on the step 90, and the guiding rib 85 is fixedly connected to the supporting portion 81 and the limiting plate 70, so that once an external force causes the guiding plate 80 to be distorted, the guiding rib 85 and the step 90 cooperate to prevent the distortion tendency from occurring, thereby more effectively preventing the guiding plate 80 from being injection-molded and distorted, and further preventing the guiding boss 60 from being injection-molded and distorted.
Moreover, as shown in fig. 7, the guiding ribs 85 are spaced at intervals, so as to effectively prevent distortion, and the whole thickness of the guiding boss 60 is not thickened, that is, shrinkage during injection molding does not occur.
Further, the respective guide ribs 85 are arranged in parallel with each other. Meanwhile, the respective guide ribs 85 are provided at equal intervals. The design can make the supporting force of each guide rib 85 on the guide part 82 and the limiting plate 70 more uniform and effective. But also the guiding action to the inner container 10 is more effective.
In this embodiment, an included angle C formed between the inner side surface of each of the guide ribs 85 and the top end surface of the stopper plate 70 is 60 ° to 80 °. Structural design like this can ensure that the medial surface of direction muscle 85 forms fine linking with direction cambered surface 83, cooperates like this to lead cambered surface 83 and install the inner bag 10 guide that needs to install on base 20 jointly. And this kind of structural design can be in the design direction muscle 85 of maximize in limited space, it is better to the supporting part 81 of deflector 80 and limiting plate 70's connection, it is bigger to ensure the intensity of the supporting part 81 of deflector 80 and limiting plate 70's connection, and this structural design can also avoid joining in marriage with direction cambered surface 83 and accomplish the direction installation back to inner bag 10, cause the interference to the installation of inner bag 10, that is to say, contained angle C that forms between the medial surface of direction muscle 85 and the top terminal surface of limiting plate 70 can maximize in 60 ~ 80 angle scope exert its direction and the installation of strengthening the effect of inner bag 10 not interfered in the time.
Specifically, the angle C formed between the inner side surface of the guide rib 85 and the tip end surface of the stopper plate 70 may be 60 °, 65 °, 70 °, 75 °, or 80 °. When the included angle C formed between the inner side surface of the guide rib 85 and the top end surface of the stopper plate 70 is smaller than 60 °, the reinforcing strength of the connection between the support portion 81 of the guide plate 80 and the stopper plate 70 may be weakened, and the liner 10 may not be better connected with the guide arc surface 83 to be guided. When the included angle C formed between the inner side surface of the guide rib 85 and the top end surface of the limiting plate 70 is greater than 80 °, the installation of the liner 10 may be directly interfered, the liner 10 may be deformed, and the local thickness of the guide rib 85 is increased, so that the possibility of shrinkage during injection molding also exists.
In this embodiment, the inner side surface of each guide rib 85 is tangent to the guide arc surface 83. Specifically, there is not the crest line in the medial surface of direction muscle 85 and the junction of direction cambered surface 83, can be so that when leading the installation to inner bag 10, inner bag 10 further leads through the medial surface of direction muscle 85 from the direction of direction cambered surface 83 down, and then at last with inner bag 10 guide to the inboard of limiting plate 70. Whole process, the structure that causes the blockking does not exist to inner bag 10 to direction boss 60 of this embodiment, there is hindered phenomenon to appear when can not having the installation of inner bag 10 promptly, direction muscle 85 structural design is reasonable ingenious, realize strengthening the stability of being connected between the supporting part 81 of limiting plate 70 and deflector 80, direction muscle 85 makes direction boss 60 realize preventing the distortion of moulding plastics with the cooperation of step 90 simultaneously, realization that simultaneously can be better guides inner bag 10 and dish washer base 20 equipment connection.
Further, as shown in fig. 12 to 13, the inner edge of the bottom end of the guide rib 85 is flush with the inner side surface of the stopper plate 70. Design like this can ensure but when inner bag 10 and limiting plate 70 butt, thereby can not receive the butt of the interior side reason of the bottom of direction muscle 85 to influence with limiting plate 70, that is to say, avoid the inner panel to accomplish and form the clearance between the installation back and the limiting plate 70, ensure the stability and the reliability of inner bag 10 installation.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, the arc radius R of the guiding arc 83 is 10mm to 20 mm. Specifically, the arc radius R of the guide arc 83 may be 10mm, 11mm, 12mm, 13mm, 14mm, 15mm, 16mm, 17mm, 18mm, 19mm, or 20 mm. The design of the cambered surface radius value of the guide cambered surface 83 can effectively ensure that the installation function of the guide liner 10 is realized; meanwhile, the guide part 82 does not extend outwards to form an excessively large open opening, which affects the use of the dishwasher or the stability of the installation of the inner container 10 of the dishwasher.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, the width of the step 90 is greater than the width of the limiting plate 70, and the width X of the step 90 is 2mm to 5 mm. Specifically, the width of step 90 is the width of limiting plate 70 plus the width of connecting the connecting plate 100 between the supporting part 81 of limiting plate 70 and deflector 80, so make the width of step 90 be greater than the width of limiting plate 70, and then the difference X of the step 90 that forms, with the width X design of this step 90 in the scope of 2mm ~ 5mm effectively strengthen the intensity of being connected between limiting plate 70 and the deflector 80 and play and prevent under the distortion's the condition, avoid the too big phenomenon that the shrink of moulding plastics appears in the thickness of junction between limiting plate 70 and the deflector 80, also avoid leading to the local position of direction boss 60 too thick simultaneously and leading to the use of dish washer to have the flaw. Wherein, the width X of the step 90 may be 2mm, 3mm, 4mm or 5 mm.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, 9 and 12 to 13, a support arc surface 84 arranged from the top end surface of the guide portion 82 to the bottom end surface of the support portion 81 is formed on the outer side surface of the guide plate 80; specifically, the arrangement of the supporting arc surface 84 enables the outer side surface of the guide portion 82 and the outer side surface of the supporting portion 81 to be connected to form a surface without a ridge, so that the stress on the guide portion 82 and the stress on the supporting portion 81 are more uniform, and the phenomenon that the outer side surface of the guide plate 80 is subjected to an excessive stress and is easily deformed due to an excessive stress at a local position is avoided.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 12 to 13, further, the thickness of the guide portion 82 gradually increases from the top end surface of the guide portion 82 to the bottom end surface of the guide portion 82, so that the design can ensure the guiding function of the guide portion 82 and simultaneously has sufficient strength, and prevent the injection-molded distortion of the guide portion 82.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 12 to 13, the thickness of the supporting portion 81 is gradually reduced from the top end surface of the supporting portion 81 to the bottom end surface of the supporting portion 81. Similarly, the structural design of the supporting portion 81 has a sufficient strength while having a function of supporting the guide portion 82, and prevents the supporting portion 81 from being distorted by injection molding.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, 9, and 12 to 13, the guiding boss 60 further includes a plurality of supporting ribs 86, and each supporting rib 86 is disposed at an interval on the outer side surface of the guiding plate 80 and arranged from the top end surface of the guiding portion 82 to the outer side surface of the limiting plate 70. Specifically, the plurality of support ribs 86 are spaced apart from each other to prevent the thickness of the entire guide projection 60 from becoming thick at any position. The supporting ribs 86 are mainly used for strengthening the strength of the guide plate 80 and the limiting plate 70 when the liner 10 of the guiding dishwasher is installed, and when the acting force of the liner 10 on the guide plate 80 and the limiting plate 70 is avoided, the guide plate 80 and the limiting plate 70 are bent outwards due to stress.
Further, the support ribs 86 are disposed parallel to each other. Meanwhile, the respective support ribs 86 are disposed at equal intervals. The design can make the supporting force of each supporting rib 86 on the guide part 82 and the limiting plate 70 more uniform and effective.
Furthermore, the plurality of support ribs 86 are respectively located between two adjacent guide ribs 85, so that the support ribs 86 are matched with the guide ribs 85, the strength of the support ribs 86 is enhanced on the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the guide plate 80 and the limiting plate 70 respectively, the positions of the guide ribs 85 and the support ribs 86 are complementary, namely the strength of the guide plate 80 and the strength of the limiting plate 70 are enhanced at the position where the support ribs 86 are not arranged between the guide plate 80 and the limiting plate 70 at the guide ribs 85, the strength of the guide plate 80 and the strength of the limiting plate 70 are enhanced at the position where the support ribs 86 are not arranged between the guide plate 80 and the limiting plate 70 at the guide plate 80, the strength of the guide plate 80 and the strength of the limiting plate 70 can be enhanced at each position in the length direction, the injection molding distortion of the guide boss 60 is further.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, the arc radius R of the guiding arc 83 is 10mm to 20mm, so that the width of the groove 30 is set to be 1mm to 3mm thicker than the width of the side plate 11, and the groove 30 with the width can reduce the overall volume of the base 20 of the dishwasher under the condition of ensuring that the washing inner cavity is large enough, so as to design the base 20 of the dishwasher to be more compact.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a dishwasher which comprises the matching structure of the inner container and the base.
According to the dishwasher of the embodiment of the invention, due to the matching structure of the inner container and the base, when the side plate 11 of the inner container 10 is inserted into the groove 30 of the base 20, the contact area between the side plate 11 and the groove wall of the groove 30 can be reduced, namely the contact area between the whole inner container 10 and the base 20 is reduced, so that the difficulty of inserting the side plate 11 of the inner container 10 into the groove 30 of the base 20 is reduced, and the assembly difficulty between the inner container 10 and the base 20 is reduced, therefore, the assembly between the inner container 10 and the base 20 is easier to realize, the assembly efficiency between the inner container 10 and the base 20 is improved, and the assembly production cost between the inner container 10 and the base 20 is reduced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cooperation structure of inner bag and base, includes base and inner bag, the top of base is equipped with the recess, the inner bag includes the curb plate, the bottom of curb plate is equipped with plug connector, its characterized in that: the side plate is inserted into a groove arranged on the base, the plug connectors are inserted into the groove to enable the inner container to be assembled and connected with the base, and a space interval is formed between every two adjacent plug connectors to avoid the contact with the groove wall of the groove; the base is convexly provided with a positioning boss and a guide boss which are arranged at intervals towards the top of the inner container, and the groove is formed between the positioning boss and the guide boss; the direction boss includes limiting plate and deflector, and the deflector plays the effect of direction installation to the plug connector of installing on the base, and the limiting plate is used for playing the effect of limiting position to the plug connector of wearing to establish in the recess.
2. The matching structure of the liner and the base as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the groove comprises a bottom mounting surface formed at the top of the base, a first side mounting surface formed on the positioning boss and a second side mounting surface formed on the guide boss; the side plate is abutted to the first side mounting surface, and each plug connector is abutted to the bottom mounting surface and the second side mounting surface.
3. The matching structure of the liner and the base as claimed in claim 2, wherein: each plug connector comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate, the transverse plate is bent from the bottom of the side plate along the transverse direction, and the vertical plate is bent from the end part of the transverse plate along the vertical direction; each transverse plate is abutted with the bottom mounting surface, and each vertical plate is abutted with the second side mounting surface.
4. The matching structure of the liner and the base as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the guide boss is of an integral structure, and the positioning boss is of an interrupted structure or an integral structure.
5. The matching structure of the liner and the base as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and each plug connector and the side plate are integrally formed in a punch way.
6. The matching structure of the liner and the base as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the top of limiting plate with the top of base is connected and is arranged along vertical direction, the deflector includes supporting part and guide part, the supporting part connect in the outside of limiting plate, just the medial surface of supporting part with form the step between the top face of limiting plate, the guide part by the top of supporting part upwards extends, just the medial surface of guide part is formed with by the top face of guide part extremely the direction cambered surface that the bottom face of guide part arranged, the arc center of direction cambered surface is located the outside of limiting plate and the outside of deflector.
7. The matching structure of the liner and the base as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the guide boss further comprises a plurality of guide ribs, each guide rib is arranged on the step and arranged at intervals along the length direction of the step, the bottom end face of each guide rib is connected with the top end face of the limiting plate, and the outer side face of each guide rib is connected with the inner side face of the supporting portion.
8. The matching structure of the liner and the base as claimed in claim 7, wherein: an included angle C formed between the inner side surface of each guide rib and the top end surface of the limiting plate is 60-80 degrees.
9. The matching structure of the liner and the base as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the inner side surface of each guide rib is tangent to the guide arc surface.
10. A dishwasher, characterized by: the matching structure of the liner and the base comprises any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201710849373.XA 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Dish washing machine and matching structure of inner container and base thereof Active CN107374548B (en)

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