CN107373560A - A kind of preparation method of snake soup - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of snake soup Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107373560A
CN107373560A CN201710621913.9A CN201710621913A CN107373560A CN 107373560 A CN107373560 A CN 107373560A CN 201710621913 A CN201710621913 A CN 201710621913A CN 107373560 A CN107373560 A CN 107373560A
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snake
parts
soup
meat
extract
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周文倩
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Lingshan County Dragon Snake Industry Co Ltd
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Lingshan County Dragon Snake Industry Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L23/00Soups; Sauces; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/115Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/27Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
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  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to food processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of preparation method of snake soup, the present invention passes through rational formula, sorting, the chicken in soup stock can effectively be discharged, cylinder bone, meat of snake fragrance, simultaneously, also pass through rational proportion dispensing and Chinese medicine composition, aldehydes in snake soup can effectively be reduced, olefine aldehydr class, the content of alkene alcohols material, improve inosine acid content, so as to reach the meat stink smell for covering soup bed material, improve the purpose of soup bottom note taste, in sorting, applicant is by selecting meat than the hen meat for 421g/g 452g/g, Se content is the μ g/g of 324 μ g/g 434 mountain spring water, unsaturated fatty acid content for 91.3% 94.6% tea-seed oil, further increase the nutritive value of snake soup.

Description

A kind of preparation method of snake soup
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of preparation method of snake soup.
【Background technology】
Snake soup is the favorite food of people from Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces, meat of snake generally and the infusion together of one's old mother's chicken, due to snake contain in itself it is rich The compositions such as rich protein, fat, plurality of inorganic salt, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc and vitamin A, vitamin B1-vitamin B2, For meat of snake, snake soup is because delicious flavour is more popular, but meat of snake has a very big smell in itself, infusion into Still it is difficult to dispel after soup, rarer yet with meat of snake, processing procedure is also relatively cumbersome to be carried out if not professional cooks The problems such as culinary art can cause dense snake soup fishy smell, poor taste, and snake soup has dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, promoting blood circulation, swelling and pain relieving, removing toxic substances clean The effect of skin, there is high nutritive value, suitable masses drink, but because snake soup culinary art difficulty is big, it is popular right to influence The demand of snake soup.
【The content of the invention】
In view of the above, it is necessary to a kind of preparation method of snake soup is provided, snake soup fishy smell can be reduced, improves snake soup look Pool, it is easy to preserve for a long time, is easy to the snake soup that eats, Se content is high.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of preparation method of snake soup, methods described comprise the following steps:
(1) hen meat is pressed:Meat of snake:Pig cylinder bone:Mountain spring water:Dispensing:Chinese medical extract:Vegetable oil is 30-40:60-70: 30-40:300-310:3-8:2-7:1-5 weight ratio weighs each raw material;
(2) take fresh hen meat to be respectively put into Fresh Snake Meat in the deep fat that temperature is 110 DEG C -150 DEG C and carry out frying, fry Time processed is 3min-5min, obtains frying chicken and frying meat of snake;Cylinder bone and mountain spring water mixing infusion 30min-40min are obtained To prefabricated cylinder bone soup;
(3) dispensing is added into the prefabricated cylinder bone soup of step (2) to be boiled, then add frying chicken, keep boiling Reduce fire after boiling state 15min-20min, added under the conditions of being 50 DEG C -60 DEG C in temperature after constant temperature infusion 35min-40min 10ml-15ml percentage by volumes are 40% (v/v) -45% (v/v) cooking wine and frying meat of snake, continue infusion 40min-50min Salt and chickens' extract are added afterwards, obtain the snake soup boiled;
(4) the snake soup boiled is filtered, take filtrate and into filtrate add Chinese medical extract mix after be put into it is cold Rapid cooling is carried out in storehouse, after temperature drops to 5 DEG C -7 DEG C, is centrifuged, removes the solid grease on surface, then fill snake soup Enter and carry out being packaged to be finished product snake soup in the packaging bag of sealing;
The dispensing includes the composition of following parts by weight:9 parts -28 parts of ginger, 25 parts -49 parts of jujube, 5 parts -19 parts The tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 5 parts -19 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 5 parts -15 parts of matrimony vine and 9 parts -29 parts of Chinese yam.
The Chinese medical extract includes the composition of following parts by weight:10 parts -48 parts of flaccid knotweed herb extract, 10 parts -46 parts Licorice and 10 parts -50 parts of star anise extract.
Further, the mountain spring water Se content is 324 μ g/g-434 μ g/g.
Further, the hen meat ratio is 421g/g-452g/g, and the meat ratio is the ratio of chicken and chicken fat Rate.
Further, the vegetable oil is tea-seed oil, and the unsaturated fatty acid content of tea-seed oil is 91.3%-94.6%.
Further, the packaging bag has inside and outside two layers, and internal layer is aluminium foil.
Further, the extracting method of the flaccid knotweed herb extract is:Take the whole strain of fresh flaccid knotweed herb to smash to pieces, then add same Deng mass ratio, ethanol volume percent content is 50% (v/v) -60% (v/v) yellow rice wine, after soaking 48h-50h, filtering, is taken Filtrate flings to ethanol and obtains flaccid knotweed herb extract.
Further, the extracting method of the licorice is:The radix glycyrrhizae that moisture content is 2%-10% is shredded, is put into In the water of 20-25 times of mass ratio, after boiling 10min-15min, the condition constant temperature infusion 12h- that temperature is 50 DEG C -60 DEG C is returned again to 14h obtains licorice.
Further, the extracting method of the star anise extract is:After fresh anistree water proof is fumigated into 10min-20min, Under conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C -55 DEG C, constant temperature drying, until moisture content is 3%-7%, then anise is pulverized, placed into Equal quality than original wort concentration be 5%-10% beer soak 24h-26h after, obtain star anise extract.
The present invention has the advantages that:
1st, the fishy smell source in meat of snake arises primarily at aldehydes, olefine aldehydr class, alkene alcohols material, because in these materials There are aldehyde radical, the hydroxyl equimolecular group of peculiar smell in molecular structure, snake soup is during being boiled, although in heating process The aldehyde material for some is decomposed, and still, still can not all remove, and is additionally, since in above-mentioned organic matter in carbochain Organic compound constantly act synergistically, organic matter can be caused to remove and cause fishy smell overweight;It has been found that use hen Meat stews together with meat of snake, can increase cysteine, content of glutamic acid in soup stock, so as to improve the fragrance of soup stock, but chicken Protein content is too high in meat, and snake soup taste can be caused not protrude, it has been found that snake can be adjusted using the cylinder bone of soup taste more delicate fragrance The taste of soup, hen soup, makes that snake soup is more delicious, and fishy smell is lighter;But carry out infusion still only by above-mentioned snake, chicken, cylinder bone The stink smell in soup can not be so removed, because the meat stink smell of meat material in itself is relatively strong, and now, applicant is by adding Add corresponding dispensing and traditional Chinese medicine extract composition to reach the purpose of stink smell in removal meat soup;In dispensing, there is substantial amounts of temperature compensation Composition, such as jujube, Radix Codonopsis, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, matrimony vine etc., but the smell of these compositions is thin, it is impossible to meat stink smell, dispensing are removed completely In Chinese yam can play a part of reconcile other dispensings, be additionally added Chinese medicine composition extract in application, wherein, flaccid knotweed herb carries Taking has more flavones in thing, fragrant taste, and higher sugar is contained in licorice, and taste is fresh and sweet, energy flavor adjustment, together Meat stink smell can be covered containing abundant plant fragrance taste in Shi Gancao, contains abundant sesame oil and essence in star anise extract, The fragrance of soup stock can be effectively improved, but anistree fragrance is too dense, can cover the fragrance of delicate fragrance in snake soup, therefore, inventor uses Beer extracts anistree fragrance, can reduce anistree fragrance, meanwhile, beer Central Plains wheat juice is flavor enhanced strongly fragrant after infusion.2nd, exist In preparation method, chicken and meat of snake are first carried out frying by applicant, meat Studies of The Aromatic Substances can be promoted to discharge, soup bottom is using cylinder bone come advanced Row infusion, it can effectively discharge the inosine acid content in a bone;Snake soup, for extended shelf life, increases snake soup before being packed Transparency, applicant eliminates snake soup surface grease, then snake soup is poured into the packaging bag that internal layer is aluminium foil and sealed;Together When, in order to increase the nutritional ingredient of snake soup, the stink smell in snake soup is more effectively removed, application is 324 μ g/g- from Se content 434 μ g/g mountain spring water, when the Se content of mountain spring water is less than 324 μ g/g, by with the aldehydes in soup stock, olefine aldehydr class, enol class Substance reaction, snake soup is set to be free of selenium, it is impossible to which reaching makes purpose of the snake soup containing selenium, when the Se content of mountain spring water is higher than 434 μ g/g, snake Se content in soup is excessive, easily causes eater's selenosis;Applicant is when from hen meat, from the meat ratio of hen meat For 421g/g-452g/g, hyperliposis can influence the health of eater in meat is than less than 421g/g chicken, meanwhile, It will also result in soup stock to be easily infected by bacterial, when meat ratio is higher than 452g/g, the fragrance of meat of snake can be hindered;Used in snake soup It is tea-seed oil, and the unsaturated fatty acid content of tea-seed oil is 91.3%-94.6%;Cholesterol can be esterified, reduced in blood Cholesterol and triglycerides.
【Embodiment】
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, summary), unless specifically stated otherwise, each Feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method of snake soup, methods described comprise the following steps:
(1) hen meat is pressed:Meat of snake:Pig cylinder bone:Mountain spring water:Dispensing:Chinese medical extract:Vegetable oil is 30:60:30:300: 3:2:1 weight ratio weighs each raw material;
(2) take fresh hen meat to be respectively put into Fresh Snake Meat in the deep fat that temperature is 110 DEG C and carry out frying, frying time For 3min, frying chicken and frying meat of snake are obtained;Cylinder bone and mountain spring water mixing infusion 30min are obtained into prefabricated cylinder bone soup;
(3) dispensing is added into the prefabricated cylinder bone soup of step (2) to be boiled, then add frying chicken, keep boiling Reduce fire after boiling state 15min, adding 10ml percentage by volumes after constant temperature infusion 35min under the conditions of being 50 DEG C in temperature is 40% (v/v) cooking wine and frying meat of snake, salt and chickens' extract are added after continuing infusion 40min, obtains the snake soup boiled;
(4) the snake soup boiled is filtered, take filtrate and into filtrate add Chinese medical extract mix after be put into it is cold Rapid cooling is carried out in storehouse, after temperature drops to 5 DEG C, is centrifuged, removes the solid grease on surface, is then poured into snake soup close Carry out being packaged to be finished product snake soup in the packaging bag of envelope;
Dispensing in step (1) includes the composition of following parts by weight:9 parts of ginger, 25 parts of jujube, 5 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 5 The Radix Codonopsis, 5 parts of matrimony vine and 9 parts of Chinese yam of part.
Chinese medical extract in step (1) includes the composition of following parts by weight:10 parts of flaccid knotweed herb extract, 10 parts sweet Careless extract and 10 parts of star anise extract.
Wherein, the extracting method of above-mentioned flaccid knotweed herb extract is:Take the whole strain of fresh flaccid knotweed herb to smash to pieces, then add equal matter Measure ratio, ethanol volume percent content be 50% (v/v) yellow rice wine, soak 48h after, filtering, take filtrate fling to ethanol obtain it is peppery Knotweed grass extract.
Wherein, the extracting method of above-mentioned licorice is:The radix glycyrrhizae that moisture content is 2% is shredded, is put into 20 times of quality In the water of ratio, after boiling 10min, return again to the condition constant temperature infusion 12h that temperature is 50 DEG C and obtain licorice.
Wherein, the extracting method of above-mentioned star anise extract is:It is 50 in temperature after fresh anistree water proof is fumigated into 10min Under conditions of DEG C, constant temperature drying, until moisture content be 3%, then anise is pulverized, place into equal quality than former wheat juice it is dense After the beer spent for 5% soaks 24h, star anise extract is obtained.
The mountain spring water Se content of step (1) is 324 μ g/g.
The hen meat ratio of step (1) is 421g/g, and the meat ratio is the ratio of chicken and chicken fat.
Vegetable oil in step (1) is tea-seed oil, and the unsaturated fatty acid content of tea-seed oil is 91.3%.
Packaging bag in step (1) has inside and outside two layers, and internal layer is aluminium foil.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method of snake soup, methods described comprise the following steps:
(1) hen meat is pressed:Meat of snake:Pig cylinder bone:Mountain spring water:Dispensing:Chinese medical extract:Vegetable oil is 40:70:40:310: 8:7:5 weight ratio weighs each raw material;
(2) take fresh hen meat to be respectively put into Fresh Snake Meat in the deep fat that temperature is 150 DEG C and carry out frying, frying time For 5min, frying chicken and frying meat of snake are obtained;Cylinder bone and mountain spring water mixing infusion 40min are obtained into prefabricated cylinder bone soup;
(3) dispensing is added into the prefabricated cylinder bone soup of step (2) to be boiled, then add frying chicken, keep boiling Reduce fire after boiling state 20min, adding 15ml percentage by volumes after constant temperature infusion 40min under the conditions of being 60 DEG C in temperature is 45% (v/v) cooking wine and frying meat of snake, salt and chickens' extract are added after continuing infusion 50min, obtains the snake soup boiled;
(4) the snake soup boiled is filtered, take filtrate and into filtrate add Chinese medical extract mix after be put into it is cold Rapid cooling is carried out in storehouse, after temperature drops to 7 DEG C, is centrifuged, removes the solid grease on surface, is then poured into snake soup close Carry out being packaged to be finished product snake soup in the packaging bag of envelope;
Dispensing in step (1) includes the composition of following parts by weight:28 parts of ginger, 49 parts of jujube, 19 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 19 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 15 parts of matrimony vine and 29 parts of Chinese yam.
Chinese medical extract in step (1) includes the composition of following parts by weight:48 parts of flaccid knotweed herb extract, 46 parts sweet Careless extract and 50 parts of star anise extract.
Wherein, the extracting method of above-mentioned flaccid knotweed herb extract is:Take the whole strain of fresh flaccid knotweed herb to smash to pieces, then add equal matter Measure ratio, ethanol volume percent content be 60% (v/v) yellow rice wine, soak 50h after, filtering, take filtrate fling to ethanol obtain it is peppery Knotweed grass extract.
Wherein, the extracting method of above-mentioned licorice is:The radix glycyrrhizae that moisture content is 10% is shredded, is put into 25 times of quality In the water of ratio, after boiling 15min, return again to the condition constant temperature infusion 14h that temperature is 60 DEG C and obtain licorice.
Wherein, the extracting method of above-mentioned star anise extract is:It is 55 in temperature after fresh anistree water proof is fumigated into 20min Under conditions of DEG C, constant temperature drying, until moisture content be 7%, then anise is pulverized, place into equal quality than former wheat juice it is dense After the beer spent for 10% soaks 26h, star anise extract is obtained.
The mountain spring water Se content of step (1) is 434 μ g/g.
The hen meat ratio of step (1) is 452g/g, and the meat ratio is the ratio of chicken and chicken fat.
Vegetable oil in step (1) is tea-seed oil, and the unsaturated fatty acid content of tea-seed oil is 94.6%.
Packaging bag in step (1) has inside and outside two layers, and internal layer is aluminium foil.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of preparation method of snake soup, methods described comprise the following steps:
(1) hen meat is pressed:Meat of snake:Pig cylinder bone:Mountain spring water:Dispensing:Chinese medical extract:Vegetable oil is 35:65:35:305: 4:5:2 weight ratio weighs each raw material;
(2) fresh hen meat is taken to be respectively put into process frying in the deep fat that temperature is 120 DEG C, frying time with Fresh Snake Meat For 4min, frying chicken and meat of snake are obtained;Cylinder bone and mountain spring water mixing infusion 35min are obtained into prefabricated cylinder bone soup;
(3) dispensing is added into the prefabricated cylinder bone soup of step (2) to be boiled, then add frying chicken, keep boiling Reduce fire after boiling state 17min, adding 12ml percentage by volumes after constant temperature infusion 37min under the conditions of being 55 DEG C in temperature is 42% (v/v) cooking wine and frying meat of snake, salt and chickens' extract are added after continuing infusion 45min, obtains the snake soup boiled;
(4) the snake soup boiled is filtered, take filtrate and into filtrate add Chinese medical extract mix after be put into it is cold Rapid cooling is carried out in storehouse, after temperature drops to 6 DEG C, is centrifuged, removes the solid grease on surface, is then poured into snake soup close Carry out being packaged to be finished product snake soup in the packaging bag of envelope;
Dispensing in step (1) includes the composition of following parts by weight:16 parts of ginger, 31 parts of jujube, 12 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 12 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 8 parts of matrimony vine and 19 parts of Chinese yam.
Chinese medical extract in step (1) includes the composition of following parts by weight:30 parts of flaccid knotweed herb extract, 25 parts sweet Careless extract and 33 parts of star anise extract.
Wherein, the extracting method of above-mentioned flaccid knotweed herb extract is:Take the whole strain of fresh flaccid knotweed herb to smash to pieces, then add equal matter Measure ratio, ethanol volume percent content be 57% (v/v) yellow rice wine, soak 49h after, filtering, take filtrate fling to ethanol obtain it is peppery Knotweed grass extract.
Wherein, the extracting method of above-mentioned licorice is:The radix glycyrrhizae that moisture content is 7% is shredded, is put into 23 times of quality In the water of ratio, after boiling 12min, return again to the condition constant temperature infusion 13h that temperature is 55 DEG C and obtain licorice.
Wherein, the extracting method of above-mentioned star anise extract is:It is 52 in temperature after fresh anistree water proof is fumigated into 15min Under conditions of DEG C, constant temperature drying, until moisture content be 5%, then anise is pulverized, place into equal quality than former wheat juice it is dense After the beer spent for 7% soaks 25h, star anise extract is obtained.
The mountain spring water Se content of step (1) is 400 μ g/g.
The hen meat ratio of step (1) is 440g/g, and the meat ratio is the ratio of chicken and chicken fat.
Vegetable oil in step (1) is tea-seed oil, and the unsaturated fatty acid content of tea-seed oil is 92.2%.
Packaging bag in step (1) has inside and outside two layers, and internal layer is aluminium foil.
Control group 1:
Snake soup is prepared according to the method for embodiment 3, but does not add dispensing;
Control group 2:
Snake soup is prepared according to the method for embodiment 3, but does not add Chinese medicine composition;
Control group 3:
Method according to embodiment 3 prepares snake soup, but Chinese medicine composition extracts without said extracted method, but directly Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are added, i.e.,:
A kind of preparation method of snake soup, methods described comprise the following steps:
(1) hen meat is pressed:Meat of snake:Pig cylinder bone:Mountain spring water:Dispensing:Chinese medical extract:Vegetable oil is 35:65:35:305: 4:5:2 weight ratio weighs each raw material;
(2) take fresh hen meat to be respectively put into Fresh Snake Meat in the deep fat that temperature is 120 DEG C and carry out frying, frying time For 4min, frying chicken and frying meat of snake are obtained;Cylinder bone and mountain spring water mixing infusion 35min are obtained into prefabricated cylinder bone soup;
(3) dispensing is added into the prefabricated cylinder bone soup of step (2) to be boiled, then add frying chicken, keep boiling Reduce fire after boiling state 17min, adding 12ml percentage by volumes after constant temperature infusion 37min under the conditions of being 55 DEG C in temperature is 42% (v/v) cooking wine and frying meat of snake, salt and chickens' extract are added after continuing infusion 45min, obtains the snake soup boiled;
(4) the snake soup boiled is filtered, take filtrate and into filtrate add Chinese medical extract mix after be put into it is cold Rapid cooling is carried out in storehouse, after temperature drops to 6 DEG C, is centrifuged, removes the solid grease on surface, is then poured into snake soup close Carry out being packaged to be finished product snake soup in the packaging bag of envelope;
Dispensing in step (1) includes the composition of following parts by weight:16 parts of ginger, 31 parts of jujube, 12 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 12 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 8 parts of matrimony vine and 19 parts of Chinese yam.
Chinese medical extract in step (1) includes the composition of following parts by weight:30 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, the extraction of 25 parts of radix glycyrrhizae Thing and 33 parts of anise.
The mountain spring water Se content of step (1) is 400 μ g/g.
The hen meat ratio of step (1) is 440g/g, and the meat ratio is the ratio of chicken and chicken fat.
Vegetable oil in step (1) is tea-seed oil, and the unsaturated fatty acid content of tea-seed oil is 92.2%.
Packaging bag in step (1) has inside and outside two layers, and internal layer is aluminium foil.
Control group 4:
Method according to embodiment 3 prepares snake soup, but is packed using normal packet pack.
1st, composition detection:
Inosinicacid Content, Se content in measure embodiment 1-3 and control group 1-4, hexanal content, octene alcohol content And shelf-life, concrete condition are shown in Table 1:
Table 1
As seen from the above table, embodiment 1-3 is higher than control group 1-4, it was demonstrated that snake soup is produced using embodiment 1-3 method, Inosine acid content can be improved, embodiment 1-3 and control group 1-4 Se content are basically identical, illustrate the mountain containing selenium using the application Spring can effectively improve Se content, and embodiment 1-3 hexanal and octene alcohol content are significantly lower than control group 1-3, illustrate in application Dispensing, Chinese medicine composition extract can effectively reduce hexanal and octene alcohol content, embodiment 1-3, control group 1-3 shelf-life Control group 4 is considerably longer than, is illustrated, the packaging bag of the application can effectively improve the snake soup shelf-life
2nd, sense organ is commented:
Snake soup after embodiment 1-3 and control group 1-4 is packed 1 day respectively, after being heated under equal heating condition, point 10 judging panels are not invited to judge snake soup, test snake soup smell, mouthfeel, color and luster, and recorded, record case such as table 2:
Table 2
As seen from the above table, embodiment 1-3 can obviously reduce the stink smell at soup bottom.
In summary, snake soup is produced using the present processes, snake soup fishy smell can be reduced, improved She Tangseze, be easy to grow Phase preserves, is easy to the snake soup that eats, Se content is high.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore limitation of the scope of the invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection model of the present invention Enclose.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of preparation method of snake soup, it is characterised in that methods described comprises the following steps:
(1) hen meat is pressed:Meat of snake:Pig cylinder bone:Mountain spring water:Dispensing:Chinese medical extract:Vegetable oil is 30-40:60-70:30-40: 300-310:3-8:2-7:1-5 weight ratio weighs each raw material;
(2) take fresh hen meat and Fresh Snake Meat to be respectively put into the deep fat that temperature is 110 DEG C -150 DEG C and carry out frying, during frying Between be 3min-5min, obtain frying chicken and frying meat of snake;Cylinder bone and mountain spring water mixing infusion 30min-40min are obtained pre- Cylinder bone soup processed;
(3) dispensing being added into the prefabricated cylinder bone soup of step (2) to be boiled, then adding frying chicken, shape is boiled in holding Reduce fire after state 15min-20min, 10ml- is added after constant temperature infusion 35min-40min under the conditions of being 50 DEG C -60 DEG C in temperature 15ml percentage by volumes are 40% (v/v) -45% (v/v) cooking wine and frying meat of snake, are added after continuing infusion 40min-50min Salt and chickens' extract, obtain the snake soup boiled;
(4) the snake soup boiled is filtered, takes filtrate and be put into after Chinese medical extract mixing is added into filtrate in freezer Rapid cooling is carried out, after temperature drops to 5 DEG C -7 DEG C, is centrifuged, removes the solid grease on surface, then poured into snake soup close Carry out being packaged to be finished product snake soup in the packaging bag of envelope;
The dispensing includes the composition of following parts by weight:9 parts -28 parts of ginger, 25 parts -49 parts of jujube, 5 parts -19 parts of wheat Winter, 5 parts -19 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 5 parts -15 parts of matrimony vine and 9 parts -29 parts of Chinese yam.
The Chinese medical extract includes the composition of following parts by weight:10 parts -48 parts of flaccid knotweed herb extract, 10 parts -46 parts sweet Careless extract and 10 parts -50 parts of star anise extract.
2. a kind of preparation method of snake soup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mountain spring water Se content is 324 μ g/ g-434μg/g。
3. a kind of preparation method of snake soup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hen meat ratio is 421g/g- 452g/g, the meat ratio are the ratios of chicken and chicken fat.
4. a kind of preparation method of snake soup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vegetable oil is tea-seed oil, tea seed The unsaturated fatty acid content of oil is 91.3%-94.6%.
A kind of 5. preparation method of snake soup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the packaging bag have it is inside and outside two layers, it is interior Layer is aluminium foil.
A kind of 6. preparation method of snake soup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the extraction side of the flaccid knotweed herb extract Method is:Take the whole strain of fresh flaccid knotweed herb to smash to pieces, then add equal quality ratio, ethanol volume percent content be 50% (v/v)- 60% (v/v) yellow rice wine, after soaking 48h-50h, filtering, take filtrate to fling to ethanol and obtain flaccid knotweed herb extract.
A kind of 7. preparation method of snake soup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the extracting method of the licorice For:The radix glycyrrhizae that moisture content is 2%-10% is shredded, is put into the water of 20-25 times of mass ratio, after boiling 10min-15min, then Go to the condition constant temperature infusion 12h-14h that temperature is 50 DEG C -60 DEG C and obtain licorice.
A kind of 8. preparation method of snake soup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the extracting method of the star anise extract For:After fresh anistree water proof is fumigated into 10min-20min, under conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C -55 DEG C, constant temperature drying, until containing Water rate is 3%-7%, then pulverizes anise, place into equal quality than original wort concentration be 5%-10% beer soak After 24h-26h, star anise extract is obtained.
CN201710621913.9A 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of preparation method of snake soup Pending CN107373560A (en)

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CN108433090A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-24 湖南佳元禄食品有限公司 A kind of preparation method and products thereof of chicken flavor taste snake sauce
CN108618070A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-09 长沙理工大学 A kind of chicken flavor meat of snake sauce and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108433090A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-24 湖南佳元禄食品有限公司 A kind of preparation method and products thereof of chicken flavor taste snake sauce
CN108618070A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-09 长沙理工大学 A kind of chicken flavor meat of snake sauce and preparation method thereof
CN108433090B (en) * 2018-03-30 2021-07-27 湖南佳元禄食品有限公司 Preparation method of snake sauce with chicken flavor and product thereof

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