CN107372065A - Tomato cultivation apparatus without soil and cultural method - Google Patents

Tomato cultivation apparatus without soil and cultural method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107372065A
CN107372065A CN201710653257.0A CN201710653257A CN107372065A CN 107372065 A CN107372065 A CN 107372065A CN 201710653257 A CN201710653257 A CN 201710653257A CN 107372065 A CN107372065 A CN 107372065A
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Prior art keywords
cultivation
tomato
cross bar
parts
support column
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CN201710653257.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓万超
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710653257.0A priority Critical patent/CN107372065A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tomato cultivation apparatus without soil and cultural method, culture apparatus to include:Cultivation bed;Two support columns, it is disposed in cultivation bed;First cross bar, its both ends are detachably connected with two support columns respectively;Second cross bar, it is arranged on the top of the first cross bar, and the both ends of the second cross bar are detachably connected with two support columns respectively;More connecting ropes, it is disposed between two support columns;Cultivation plate, it is horizontally set in cultivation bed, and two support columns pass through cultivation plate;Lifting device, it is connected with cultivation plate.The present invention can be with the growth of tomato seedling, the distance between the root of constantly regulate tomato seedling and the bottom of cultivation bed so that while nutrient solution is immersed in the root of tomato seedling, reduces the dosage of nutrient solution.

Description

Tomato cultivation apparatus without soil and cultural method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology.A kind of it is more particularly related to tomato cultivation apparatus without soil And cultural method.
Background technology
The fruits nutrition of tomato enriches, and has flavour.Study and determine according to nutritionist:50 gram -100 is eaten for each person every day Gram fresh tomato, you can meet human body to several vitamins and the needs of mineral matter." tomatin " that tomato contains, have and suppress bacterium Effect;Malic acid, citric acid and the carbohydrate contained, peptic function.Tomato contains abundant nutrition, there is a variety of function quilts again Fruit referred to as in magical dish.The organic acids such as malic acid and citric acid in tomato, also increase gastric acidity, help digest, Adjust the effect of gastrointestinal function.Contain tartaric acid in tomato, the content of cholesterol can be reduced, it is very helpful to hyperlipemia.Tomato Rich in vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and carrotene and calcium, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper and iodine etc. Multiple element, also containing protein, carbohydrate, organic acid, cellulose.
Tomato is planted in warmhouse booth, the Time To Market of energy reasonable adjusting tomato, meets people's Various Seasonal to tomato Demand.But due to long-term continuous cropping, it is easily caused that pest and disease damage is serious, and soil part nutrient dificiency and physicochemical property deteriorate, causes kind The yield and quality of eggplant reduces, and is easily caused agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer abuse by soil cultivation, pollutes environment.
It can be recycled using the nutrient solution used in soilless culture so that tomato seedling can be grown in rich in nutrition content In environment, and nutritional ingredient is easy to regulate and control, and can also reduce the pollution to environment.But there is plant existing soilless culture method The height of wall panel can not be with the growth constantly regulate of seedling so that is colonized initial stage, the dosage of nutrient solution is more, substantially increases Cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of tomato cultivation apparatus without soil and cultural method, with the growth of tomato seedling, Distance between the root of constantly regulate tomato seedling and the bottom of cultivation bed so that while nutrient solution is immersed in the root of tomato seedling, Reduce the dosage of nutrient solution.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of tomato cultivation apparatus without soil, bag Include:
Cultivation bed, there is the cavity for accommodating nutrient solution in it, nutrient solution entrance and exit is provided with side wall;
Two support columns, it is disposed in the cultivation bed, and the support column is vertically set, the support The bottom of post is fixedly or removably connected with the bottom land of the cultivation bed, extends the cultivation at the top of the support column Groove;
First cross bar, its both ends is fixedly or removably connected with two support columns respectively, and is set in the horizontal direction Put;
Second cross bar, it is arranged on the top of first cross bar, and horizontally disposed, and the two of second cross bar End is fixedly or removably connected with two support columns respectively;
More connecting ropes, it is disposed between two support columns, one end of connecting rope and first cross bar Connection, the other end of connecting rope are connected with second cross bar, and multiple hooks are arranged at intervals with every connecting rope;
Cultivation plate, it is horizontally set in the cultivation bed, and two support columns pass through the cultivation plate;
Lifting device, it is connected with the cultivation plate, for driving the cultivation plate vertically moving.
Preferably, in described tomato cultivation apparatus without soil, a blind hole, the blind hole are provided with a support column Opening towards another support column, be provided with a first through hole on another support column;
The both ends of first cross bar are respectively with the detachably connected concrete mode of two support columns:
First cross bar passes through the first through hole, and one end of first cross bar is inserted in the blind hole, and described the The other end of one cross bar is located at outside the first through hole, and is provided with external screw thread, and is arranged with nut.
Preferably, in described tomato cultivation apparatus without soil, the both ends of second cross bar respectively with two branch The detachably connected concrete mode of dagger is:
The top of every support column is convex to be provided with a fixed block, and two are arranged at intervals with second cross bar Two through holes, two fixed blocks are each passed through two the second through holes.
Preferably, in described tomato cultivation apparatus without soil, the lifting device includes:
Two pulleys, the both ends of second cross bar are respectively arranged with a pulley;
Two pieces of otic placodes, the corresponding one piece of otic placode of a pulley, two pieces of otic placodes are each attached to the lateral wall of the cultivation bed On;
Two guide ropes, the corresponding guide rope of a pulley, one end of guide rope are fixedly connected with cultivation plate, the other end Around corresponding pulley, and it is detachably connected with corresponding otic placode.
Preferably, in described tomato cultivation apparatus without soil, an annular is arranged with the every support column Support block, the support block is installed on the support column, and positioned at the lower section of the cultivation plate, the cultivation plate selectivity Ground is shelved in the support block.
A kind of tomato soilless culture method, including:
It is planted in after height is fixed for 9-10cm tomato seedling with cultivation plate in cultivation bed, makes a tomato seedling Corresponding 1-3 root connecting ropes, and make the root of tomato seedling apart from the bottom land 2-3cm of cultivation bed, nutrition is imported by nutrient solution entrance Liquid, with the growth of tomato seedling, cultivation plate is constantly lifted up by lifting device, makes the root of tomato seedling and the bottom of cultivation bed Portion is separated by 1-2cm all the time, after tomato seedling is born fruit, no longer lifts cultivation plate, guides and support tomato by corresponding connecting rope Seedling.
Preferably, in described tomato soilless culture method, the nutrient solution includes the component of following parts by weight:
Pyrolkigneous liquid 2-4 parts, magnesium sulfate 5-8 parts, frerrous chloride 0.3-0.8 parts, sodium selenite 0.1-0.3 parts, biphosphate Ammonium 3-5 parts, potassium nitrate 3-5 parts, potassium sulfate 5-7 parts, boric acid 0.2-0.4 parts, zinc sulfate 1-2 parts, zinc chloride 0.1-0.3 parts, molybdenum Sour ammonium 0.1-0.2 parts, copper sulphate 0.02-0.04 parts and water 900-1000 parts.
The present invention comprises at least following beneficial effect:
The culture apparatus of the present invention when in use, can be with the growth of tomato seedling, the root of constantly regulate tomato seedling and cultivation Train the distance between the bottom land of groove so that while nutrient solution is immersed in the root of tomato seedling, reduce the dosage of nutrient solution, and make tomato The root of seedling freely grows, and specifically, can save 1/3 nutrient solution before tomato seedling is born fruit, thus can substantially reduce into This.
The culture apparatus installation and removal of the present invention are convenient, thus can greatly reduce human input.And in regulation cultivation plate Height when, be adjusted by lifting device, it is simple to operate, can be regulated in two people 5s.
The present invention culture apparatus strong applicability, when tomato need not be planted, can water planting other plant, also can simultaneously water Train tomato or other plant.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tomato cultivation apparatus without soil of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of support column of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments, is conventional method unless otherwise specified, institute Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained;In the description of the invention, term " transverse direction ", " vertical To ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", the instruction such as " outer " side Position or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, It is not instruction or implies signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because This is not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of tomato cultivation apparatus without soil, including:
Cultivation bed 100, there is the cavity for accommodating nutrient solution in it, nutrient solution entrance and exit is provided with side wall;This hair The bright structure for not changing cultivation bed 100, its structure are any one of the prior art.And the device set on cultivation bed 100, Such as aerator, water pump, nutrient solution recycling method etc., illumination and the regulation of temperature, the application process etc. of agricultural chemicals, the present invention Without modification, the present invention simply changes the fixed form of cultivation plate 150, and the set-up mode of support, other structures and Method is prior art.
Two support columns 110, it is disposed in the cultivation bed 100, and the support column 110 is vertically set Put, the bottom of the support column 110 is fixedly or removably connected with the bottom land of the cultivation bed 100, the support column 110 Extend the cultivation bed 100 in top;Support column 110 can support the first cross bar 120 and the second cross bar 130, also can be in cultivation plate 150 when moving up, and play the guiding role.
First cross bar 120, its both ends are fixedly or removably connected with two support columns 110 respectively, and along level Direction is set;
Second cross bar 130, it is arranged on the top of first cross bar 120, and horizontally disposed, and described second is horizontal The both ends of bar 130 are fixedly or removably connected with two support columns 110 respectively;So convenient installation and replacing first are horizontal The cross bar 130 of bar 120 and second.
More connecting ropes 140, it is disposed between two support columns 110, one end of connecting rope 140 with it is described First cross bar 120 is connected, and the other end of connecting rope 140 is connected with second cross bar 130, is spaced in every connecting rope 140 It is provided with multiple hooks;With the continuous growth of seedling, after especially bearing fruit, tomato seedling can be supported by connecting rope 140, and it is right The growth of tomato seedling play the guiding role.
Cultivation plate 150, it is horizontally set in the cultivation bed 100, and two support columns 110 pass through the cultivation plate 150;
Lifting device, it is connected with the cultivation plate 150, for driving the cultivation plate 150 vertically moving.
The tomato cultivation apparatus without soil that this programme provides, when in use, tomato seedling is inserted in cultivation plate 150, and is made The root of tomato seedling is located in nutrient solution, because the root of tomato seedling is shorter, thus need to only make the root distance of tomato seedling The bottom land 2-3cm of cultivation bed 100, need not thus import excessive nutrient solution, constantly long with the root of tomato seedling, plant The bottom land of training groove 100 can limit the growth of tomato seedling root, need to be lifted up cultivation plate 150, make root and the cultivation of tomato seedling The bottom land of groove 100 is separated by a distance all the time.After being born fruit because of tomato seedling, tomato seedling can be wrapped in connecting rope 140, not square afterwards Just cultivation plate 150 is lifted again, and the root of now tomato seedling is longer, thus without be lifted up cultivation plate 150 again.
In described tomato cultivation apparatus without soil, a blind hole, the opening of the blind hole are provided with a support column 110 Towards another support column 110, a first through hole is provided with another support column 110;
The both ends of first cross bar 120 are respectively with the detachably connected concrete mode of two support columns 110:
First cross bar 120 passes through the first through hole, and one end of first cross bar 120 is inserted in the blind hole, The other end of first cross bar 120 is located at outside the first through hole, and is provided with external screw thread, and is arranged with nut.
When needing the first cross bar 120 being fixed on two support columns 110, one end of the first cross bar 120 is set to wear successively First through hole and blind hole are crossed, then tightens nut.When needing to change the first cross bar 120, nut is backed out, you can extract the out One cross bar 120.
In described tomato cultivation apparatus without soil, the both ends of second cross bar 130 respectively with two support columns 110 Detachably connected concrete mode is:
The top of every support column 110 is convex to be provided with a fixed block 111, is spaced and sets on second cross bar 130 Two the second through holes are equipped with, two fixed blocks 111 are each passed through two the second through holes.
Because the second cross bar 130 will not be by vertical active force, thus only the second cross bar 130 need to be rested on two support columns On 110, so it is easy for installation and removal.
In described tomato cultivation apparatus without soil, the lifting device includes:
Two pulleys 160, the both ends of second cross bar 130 are respectively arranged with a pulley 160;
Two pieces of otic placodes, the corresponding one piece of otic placode of a pulley 160, two pieces of otic placodes are each attached to the cultivation bed 100 On lateral wall;
Two guide ropes, the corresponding guide rope of a pulley 160, one end of guide rope are fixedly connected with cultivation plate 150, The other end bypasses corresponding pulley 160, and detachably connected with corresponding otic placode.So pull down two simultaneously Guide rope, you can drive cultivation plate 150 upward, after cultivation plate 150 reaches the height of needs, be directed to rope and tie up to corresponding ear On plate.
In described tomato cultivation apparatus without soil, the support of an annular is arranged with the every support column 110 Block 112, the support block 112 are installed on the support column 110, and positioned at the lower section of the cultivation plate 150, the cultivation plate 150 are optionally shelved in the support block 112.The height of support block 112 is arranged to, and after tomato seedling is colonized, can be propped up Support cultivation plate 150, make the root of tomato seedling apart from the bottom of cultivation bed 100 2-3cm, the lifting of cultivation plate 150 is by carrying afterwards Rise device lifting.
A kind of tomato soilless culture method, including:
It is planted in after height is fixed for 9-10cm tomato seedling cultivation plate 150 in cultivation bed 100, makes one Corresponding 2 connecting ropes 140 of tomato seedling, and the root of tomato seedling is entered apart from the bottom land 2-3cm of cultivation bed 100 by nutrient solution Mouth imports nutrient solution, and with the growth of tomato seedling, cultivation plate 150 is constantly lifted up by lifting device, makes the root of tomato seedling Portion and the bottom of cultivation bed 100 are separated by 1-2cm all the time, after tomato seedling is born fruit, cultivation plate 150 are no longer lifted, by corresponding Connecting rope 140 guides and supported tomato seedling.So can with the growth of tomato seedling, the depth of constantly regulate nutrient solution, can kind Before eggplant seedling is born fruit, 1/3 nutrient solution is saved, thus cost can be substantially reduced.If the height of cultivation plate 150, tomato are not adjusted The whole growth phase of seedling, all need the depth for making nutrient solution keep roughly the same or deeper.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in described tomato soilless culture method, the nutrient solution includes following parts by weight Component:
2 parts of pyrolkigneous liquid, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.3 part of frerrous chloride, 0.1 part of sodium selenite, 3 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate 3 Part, 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.2 part of boric acid, 1 part of zinc sulfate, 0.1 part of zinc chloride, 0.1 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.02 part of copper sulphate and water 900 Part.In use, its pH value is adjusted as 6.
The main component of pyrolkigneous liquid is acetic acid, phenols, water, and wherein organic composition acetic acid accounts for more than 10%.It is highly concentrated Degree is lower with stronger sterilization, the function of antibacterial;The breeding of miscellaneous bacteria can be suppressed at low concentrations, there is the effect of fungi-proofing, insect prevention. The breeding of bacterium in nutrient solution can be suppressed, and tomato seedling rooting can be promoted, promote its growth.Pyrolkigneous liquid coordinates with other compositions and made With that can build up fertility, extend fertilizer efficiency.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, in described tomato soilless culture method, the nutrient solution includes following parts by weight Component:
3 parts of pyrolkigneous liquid, 6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.5 part of frerrous chloride, 0.2 part of sodium selenite, 4 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate 4 Part, 6 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.3 part of boric acid, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.2 part of zinc chloride, -0.2 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.03 part of copper sulphate and water 950 Part.In use, its pH value is adjusted as 7.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, in described tomato soilless culture method, the nutrient solution includes following parts by weight Component:
4 parts of pyrolkigneous liquid, 8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.8 part of frerrous chloride, 0.3 part of sodium selenite, 5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate 5 Part, 7 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.4 part of boric acid, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.3 part of zinc chloride, 0.2 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.04 part of copper sulphate and water 1000 Part.In use, its pH value is adjusted as 8.
Experiment 1
Tomato seedling water planting (kind is carried out using embodiment 1-4 method:Ruby), measure tomato per mu yield (kg/ mus), Disease incidence (%), Vc contents (mg/100g.F.W), carbohydrate content average value (g/100g), fruit bearing rate (%), production Product quality, input/output ratio, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 carries out the result of tomato water planting using embodiment 1-4 method
As shown in Table 1, tomato water planting is carried out using embodiment 1-4 method, disease incidence is low, fruit bearing rate and per mu yield Height, Vc and carbohydrate content are high, superior product quality, and output is high.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. tomato cultivation apparatus without soil, it is characterised in that including:
    Cultivation bed, there is the cavity for accommodating nutrient solution in it, nutrient solution entrance and exit is provided with side wall;
    Two support columns, it is disposed in the cultivation bed, and the support column is vertically set, the support column Bottom is fixedly or removably connected with the bottom land of the cultivation bed, extends the cultivation bed at the top of the support column;
    First cross bar, its both ends are fixedly or removably connected with two support columns respectively, and horizontally disposed;
    Second cross bar, it is arranged on the top of first cross bar, and horizontally disposed, the both ends point of second cross bar It is not connected fixedly or removably with two support columns;
    More connecting ropes, it is disposed between two support columns, and one end of connecting rope is connected with first cross bar, The other end of connecting rope is connected with second cross bar, and multiple hooks are arranged at intervals with every connecting rope;
    Cultivation plate, it is horizontally set in the cultivation bed, and two support columns pass through the cultivation plate;
    Lifting device, it is connected with the cultivation plate, for driving the cultivation plate vertically moving.
  2. 2. tomato cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with a support column one it is blind Hole, the opening of the blind hole are provided with a first through hole towards another support column on another support column;
    The both ends of first cross bar are respectively with the detachably connected concrete mode of two support columns:
    First cross bar passes through the first through hole, and one end of first cross bar is inserted in the blind hole, and described first is horizontal The other end of bar is located at outside the first through hole, and is provided with external screw thread, and is arranged with nut.
  3. 3. tomato cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the both ends of second cross bar respectively with institute Stating two detachably connected concrete modes of support column is:
    The top of every support column is convex to be provided with a fixed block, and two second are arranged at intervals with second cross bar and is led to Hole, two fixed blocks are each passed through two the second through holes.
  4. 4. tomato cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifting device includes:
    Two pulleys, the both ends of second cross bar are respectively arranged with a pulley;
    Two pieces of otic placodes, the corresponding one piece of otic placode of a pulley, two pieces of otic placodes are each attached on the lateral wall of the cultivation bed;
    Two guide ropes, the corresponding guide rope of a pulley, one end of guide rope are fixedly connected with cultivation plate, and the other end bypasses Corresponding pulley, and it is detachably connected with corresponding otic placode.
  5. 5. tomato cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be arranged with one on the every support column The support block of individual annular, the support block are installed on the support column, and positioned at the lower section of the cultivation plate, the cultivation Plate is optionally shelved in the support block.
  6. A kind of 6. tomato soilless culture method, it is characterised in that including:
    It is planted in after height is fixed for 9-10cm tomato seedling with cultivation plate in cultivation bed, makes a tomato seedling corresponding 1-3 root connecting ropes, and make the root of tomato seedling apart from the bottom land 2-3cm of cultivation bed, nutrient solution is imported by nutrient solution entrance, with The growth of tomato seedling, cultivation plate is constantly lifted up by lifting device, the root of tomato seedling and the bottom of cultivation bed is begun Last phase after tomato seedling is born fruit, no longer lifts cultivation plate, guides and support tomato seedling by corresponding connecting rope every 1-2cm.
  7. 7. tomato soilless culture method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the nutrient solution includes following parts by weight Component:
    Pyrolkigneous liquid 2-4 parts, magnesium sulfate 5-8 parts, frerrous chloride 0.3-0.8 parts, sodium selenite 0.1-0.3 parts, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 3-5 Part, potassium nitrate 3-5 parts, potassium sulfate 5-7 parts, boric acid 0.2-0.4 parts, zinc sulfate 1-2 parts, zinc chloride 0.1-0.3 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.2 parts, copper sulphate 0.02-0.04 parts and water 900-1000 parts.
CN201710653257.0A 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 Tomato cultivation apparatus without soil and cultural method Pending CN107372065A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583453A (en) * 2019-09-01 2019-12-20 宁光雅 Soilless culture device and manufacturing method thereof
CN112470901A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-12 福州市长乐区古槐星际商务咨询服务部 Cherry tomato cultivation method

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CN103988770A (en) * 2014-06-08 2014-08-20 云南睿智农业科技有限公司 Method for cultivating tomatoes in greenhouse in soilless mode
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CN110583453A (en) * 2019-09-01 2019-12-20 宁光雅 Soilless culture device and manufacturing method thereof
CN112470901A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-12 福州市长乐区古槐星际商务咨询服务部 Cherry tomato cultivation method

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