CN107366930A - A kind of biomass combustion device - Google Patents
A kind of biomass combustion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107366930A CN107366930A CN201710710356.8A CN201710710356A CN107366930A CN 107366930 A CN107366930 A CN 107366930A CN 201710710356 A CN201710710356 A CN 201710710356A CN 107366930 A CN107366930 A CN 107366930A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- housing
- supporting plate
- cavity
- dividing plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/183—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for heating water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/185—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
- F24B1/189—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biomass combustion device, the base being connected including housing and with housing, housing is the cavity of upper end open, housing is sequentially provided with dividing plate from outside to inside, supporting plate, conical plate, housing exterior walls are with dividing plate formation at intervals of heat-insulation layer, dividing plate is with supporting plate formation at intervals of smoke evacuation layer, conical plate and supporting plate form the first cavity, fresh air inlet is evenly equipped with conical plate, the second cavity that conical plate surrounds is combustion furnace, housing exterior walls lower end is provided with intake stack, intake stack sequentially passes through dividing plate, supporting plate, and connected with the first cavity, housing exterior walls are provided with feed pipe, feed pipe sequentially passes through dividing plate, supporting plate, conical plate, connected with combustion furnace.The present invention is simple in construction, and easy to use, combustible biomass can fully burn, and waste heat energy makes full use of, and energy-saving effect is notable, and simple production process, cost is low, and installation is easy, is widely portable to rural households.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy-saving equipment, particularly a kind of biomass combustion device.
Background technology
Burner is indispensable apparatus in people's life, with the development of society, country produces for environmental protection and energy saving
The attention and popularization of product, various energy-saving combustion apparatus also emerge in an endless stream, but most of burnings for all concentrating on research and development city and using
Slow hysteresis is compared in device, the research and development improvement of the burner generally used for the vast rural area in China.
The burner that rural area uses, need to consume substantial amounts of resource in daily use, if things go on like this will necessarily
Increase substantial amounts of energy resource consumption and the destruction of forest cover, although associated burner in the market also has, some skills
Art is complicated, operation be not easy or install it is subject to conditions etc., it is difficult to be accepted, it is therefore desirable to further do technical change
It is good, make the function more diversification of burner, heat energy and waste heat when abundant burning fuel and utilization are burnt, realize the more day of one's doom
The effect of the saving energy of degree.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a kind of biomass combustion device.This device knot
Structure is simple, easy to use, and combustible biomass can fully burn, and waste heat energy makes full use of, and energy-saving effect is notable, produces work
Skill is simple, and cost is low, and installation is easy, is widely portable to rural households.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is:
A kind of biomass combustion device, it is characterised in that the base being connected including housing and with housing, housing are upper end open
Cavity, housing are sequentially provided with dividing plate, supporting plate, conical plate from outside to inside, housing exterior walls and dividing plate formed at intervals of heat-insulation layer,
Dividing plate forms the first cavity with what supporting plate was formed at intervals of smoke evacuation layer, conical plate and supporting plate, and air intake is evenly equipped with conical plate
Hole, the second cavity that conical plate surrounds are combustion furnace, and housing exterior walls lower end is provided with intake stack, intake stack sequentially pass through every
Plate, supporting plate, and connected with the first cavity, housing exterior walls are provided with feed pipe, feed pipe sequentially pass through dividing plate, supporting plate,
Conical plate, connected with combustion furnace.
The smoke evacuation layer connects with the exhaust opening that base is provided with.
One end that the feed pipe is connected with housing exterior walls is provided with dodge gate.
The height of the housing, dividing plate and supporting plate arranges from high to low successively, and the upper end of housing, dividing plate and supporting plate
The face of point line is arcwall face.
The external air blower of intake stack.
When starting biomass burning in combustion furnace, caused cigarette reaches exhaust opening by layer of discharging fume and discharged, when firepower is weak,
Adding biomass by feed pipe increases firepower, or increases air blower wind-force, and wind is arrived after entering the first cavity by fresh air inlet
Up to combustion furnace, so as to strengthen firepower.
Sandy soil are added in heat-insulation layer, it is possible to reduce the loss of heat energy, heat-insulation layer can also be set to seal, in housing
Outer wall open up water inlet and delivery port, using combustion furnace heat in seal water heat.
This apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, and combustible biomass can fully burn, and waste heat energy makes full use of,
Energy-saving effect is notable, and simple production process, cost is low, and installation is easy, is widely portable to rural households.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of embodiment;
In figure, the combustion furnace 3-1. conical plate 3-2. supporting plate 3-3. fresh air inlets 3-4. of 1. housing, 2. base 3.
The heat-insulation layer 5-1. dividing plates 6. of two cavitys, the 4. feed pipe 4-1. dodge gates 5. smoke evacuation intake stack 8. of layer 7.
Exhaust opening.
Embodiment
Present disclosure is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not the limit to the present invention
It is fixed.
Embodiment:
Reference picture 1, a kind of biomass combustion device, including housing 1 and the base 2 being connected with housing 1, housing 1 are upper end open
Cavity, housing 1 is sequentially provided with dividing plate 5-1, supporting plate 3-2, conical plate 3-1 from outside to inside, the outer wall of housing 1 and dividing plate 5-1 shapes
Into at intervals of heat-insulation layer 5, dividing plate 5-1 and supporting plate 3-2 formed at intervals of smoke evacuation layer 6, conical plate 3-1 and supporting plate 3-2
The first cavity 3-4 is formed, fresh air inlet 3-3 is evenly equipped with conical plate 3-1, the second cavity that conical plate 3-1 is surrounded is combustion furnace 3,
The outer wall lower end of housing 1 is provided with intake stack 7, and intake stack 7 sequentially passes through dividing plate 5-1, supporting plate 3-2, and with the first cavity 3-4
Connection, the outer wall of housing 1 are provided with feed pipe 4, and feed pipe 4 sequentially passes through dividing plate 5-1, supporting plate 3-2, conical plate 3-1, with combustion
Stove 3 is burnt to connect.
The smoke evacuation layer 6 connects with the exhaust opening 8 that base 2 is provided with.
As shown in Fig. 2 one end that the feed pipe 4 is connected with the outer wall of housing 1 is provided with dodge gate 4-1.
The height of the housing 1, dividing plate 5-1 and conical plate 3-1 arranges from high to low successively, and housing, dividing plate and support
The face of the upper extreme point line of plate is arcwall face.
When starting biomass burning in combustion furnace 3, caused cigarette reaches exhaust opening 8 by layer 6 of discharging fume and discharged.When firepower is weak
When, adding biomass by feed pipe 4 increases firepower, or increases air blower wind-force, and wind enters after the first cavity 3-4 by entering
Air holes 3-3 reaches combustion furnace 3, so as to strengthen firepower.
The addition sandy soil in heat-insulation layer 5, it is possible to reduce the loss of heat energy, heat-insulation layer 5 can also be set to seal, in shell
The outer wall of body 1 opens up water inlet and delivery port, is heated using the heat of combustion furnace 3 to the water in seal.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of biomass combustion device, it is characterised in that the base being connected including housing and with housing, housing are upper end open
Cavity, housing is sequentially provided with dividing plate, supporting plate, conical plate from outside to inside, housing exterior walls and dividing plate formed at intervals of insulation
Layer, what dividing plate and supporting plate were formed forms the first cavity at intervals of smoke evacuation layer, conical plate and supporting plate, be evenly equipped with conical plate into
Air holes, the second cavity that conical plate surrounds are combustion furnace, and housing exterior walls lower end is provided with intake stack, intake stack sequentially pass through every
Plate, supporting plate, and connected with the first cavity, housing exterior walls are provided with feed pipe, feed pipe sequentially pass through dividing plate, supporting plate,
Conical plate, connected with combustion furnace.
2. biomass combustion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the smoke evacuation layer connects with the exhaust opening that base is provided with
It is logical.
3. biomass combustion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed pipe be connected with housing exterior walls one
End is provided with dodge gate.
4. biomass combustion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of the housing, dividing plate and supporting plate according to
It is secondary to arrange from high to low, and the face of the upper extreme point line of housing, dividing plate and supporting plate is arcwall face.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710710356.8A CN107366930A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of biomass combustion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710710356.8A CN107366930A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of biomass combustion device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107366930A true CN107366930A (en) | 2017-11-21 |
Family
ID=60309102
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710710356.8A Pending CN107366930A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of biomass combustion device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107366930A (en) |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101457938A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | 王伟 | Gasification furnace |
CN201327064Y (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-10-14 | 曾巨泓 | Renewable biomass gasification combustion furnace |
CN201434406Y (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-03-31 | 罗久 | Inflamer in biomass stove |
CN201680417U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2010-12-22 | 高海华 | Biomass energy-saving environment-protection cooking-heating furnace |
CN102278773A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2011-12-14 | 伍志强 | Semi-gasification furnace |
CN202598603U (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-12-12 | 龙贵平 | Environmentally-friendly furnace with high-efficiency and energy-saving effects |
CN203478305U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-12 | 浙江地中海新能源设备有限公司 | Biomass fuel steam generator |
CN104566481A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 成都乐马多创新科技有限公司 | Renewable biomass fuel burning furnace |
CN204388129U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-06-10 | 南京蓝冠科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass molding fuel energy-saving stove |
CN205690672U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-16 | 河北波涛节能科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass thermal wind furnace |
JP2017015268A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-19 | 株式会社Ihi環境エンジニアリング | Burner |
-
2017
- 2017-08-18 CN CN201710710356.8A patent/CN107366930A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101457938A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | 王伟 | Gasification furnace |
CN201327064Y (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-10-14 | 曾巨泓 | Renewable biomass gasification combustion furnace |
CN201434406Y (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-03-31 | 罗久 | Inflamer in biomass stove |
CN201680417U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2010-12-22 | 高海华 | Biomass energy-saving environment-protection cooking-heating furnace |
CN102278773A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2011-12-14 | 伍志强 | Semi-gasification furnace |
CN202598603U (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-12-12 | 龙贵平 | Environmentally-friendly furnace with high-efficiency and energy-saving effects |
CN203478305U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-12 | 浙江地中海新能源设备有限公司 | Biomass fuel steam generator |
CN204388129U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-06-10 | 南京蓝冠科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass molding fuel energy-saving stove |
CN104566481A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 成都乐马多创新科技有限公司 | Renewable biomass fuel burning furnace |
JP2017015268A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-19 | 株式会社Ihi環境エンジニアリング | Burner |
CN205690672U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-16 | 河北波涛节能科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass thermal wind furnace |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
朱波,钱宇白: "《材料加热设备及自动控制》", 30 November 2002, 济南:山东大学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20171121 |
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