CN107356616A - Temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system and method - Google Patents

Temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107356616A
CN107356616A CN201710167586.4A CN201710167586A CN107356616A CN 107356616 A CN107356616 A CN 107356616A CN 201710167586 A CN201710167586 A CN 201710167586A CN 107356616 A CN107356616 A CN 107356616A
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failure information
communication failure
switch communication
controller
disposal
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CN107356616B (en
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王啸东
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Nanjing Institute of Railway Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Railway Technology
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/30—Accessories, mechanical or electrical features
    • G01N2223/308—Accessories, mechanical or electrical features support of radiation source
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/30—Accessories, mechanical or electrical features
    • G01N2223/33—Accessories, mechanical or electrical features scanning, i.e. relative motion for measurement of successive object-parts
    • G01N2223/3303—Accessories, mechanical or electrical features scanning, i.e. relative motion for measurement of successive object-parts object fixed; source and detector move
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/60—Specific applications or type of materials
    • G01N2223/646—Specific applications or type of materials flaws, defects

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Abstract

A kind of temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system and method, including：4th track, it is arranged on the second track, and can be moved along the second track, sliding block is provided with the second track, the 4th track is fixed on sliding block；The bottom integration of 4th track is connected to the connecting rod of straight quadrangular shape, the sliding block is quadrangular shape, the connecting rod is linked with the sliding block by bracing beam, the bracing beam welding is in one end of the sliding block, the bracing beam is quadrangular shape, is arranged in the bracing beam with the blocked hole that its bottom is penetrated from the top of it, the server in Main Control Tank, temperature sensor is additionally provided with Main Control Tank, the temperature sensor is connected with alarm with the single-chip microcomputer.Associated methods effectively prevent the defects of welding fixed structure in the prior art can allow sliding block impaired or even can not be continuing with and increase expenses.

Description

Temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to inspection technique field, and in particular to a kind of temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system and method.
Background technology
Wheel hub generally by being obtained after rolling, in order to detect on wheel hub with the presence or absence of hole, crack defect, frequently with side Method is to carry out metal defect detection, and when carrying out metal defect detection, ray emitter is set in sheet material side, ray is set in sheet material opposite side Receiver, ray emitter send ray (X ray, alpha ray etc.), and ray reaches ray receiver through wheel hub, and ray receives Device judges whether wheel hub is defective according to the situation of the ray received.Hub defect detection means in conventional art, is penetrated The position of line transmitter and ray receiver is fixed, it is difficult to the whole surface of wheel hub, and-including wheel rim and spoke-is detected.
In order to overcome the defects of such, a kind of hub defect detection means, including the first track are just proposed, is arranged on ground It it is two in parallel to each other on face；
Portal frame, it is arranged on first track, and can be moved along first track；
3rd track, it is arranged on the portal frame；
Rotary drive mechanism, for drive the 3rd track with first parallel track to first track Converted between vertical；
Ray emitter, it is arranged on the 3rd track, and can be moved along the 3rd track, is detected a flaw for launching Ray；
Second track, for two in parallel to each other, with first parallel track and between first track；
4th track, it is arranged on second track, and can be moved along second track, is set on the second track Sliding block is equipped with, the 4th track is fixed on sliding block；
Ray receiver, it is arranged on the 4th track, and can be moved along the 4th track, is detected a flaw for receiving Ray simultaneously forms detection image；
5th track, for two in parallel to each other, with second parallel track and between second track；
Feeding device, it is arranged on the 5th track, and can be moved on the 5th track, for wheel hub is defeated It is sent between ray emitter and ray receiver；
Server, for receiving detection image and carrying out defect analysis to detection image；
Communication module, for detection image to be sent into server, and analysis result the defects of the reception server is sent.
Above-mentioned hub defect detection means, the first track, the second track and the 3rd track are arranged in the same direction.Inspection During measuring wheel rim, by the 3rd orbit adjusting to the state with the first parallel track, wheel hub first erects to (wheel hub is with axis and first Parallel track) it is placed on feeding device, feeding device extend into columnar wheel rim, penetrated close to portal frame, the 3rd track Line receiver is located at below wheel hub, opens ray emitter, and ray emitter sends ray and connect through wheel rim by ray receiver Receive.Meanwhile ray emitter and ray receiver under power set drive respectively in the 3rd track and the second moving on rails, Ray emitter and ray receiver keep being synchronized with the movement, and carry out linear " scanning " on horizontal plane to wheel hub, are rotated further by wheel hub, Ray emitter and ray receiver are fixed, you can realize that ray carries out the circumference " scanning " on horizontal plane to wheel rim, from And ray emitter is set to point to any position on wheel rim.When being detected to spoke, by the 3rd orbit adjusting to the first rail The vertical state in road, ray emitter can follow portal frame to be moved on the first track, while can also be transported along the 3rd track Dynamic, ray receiver can also move along the second track and the 4th track simultaneously, and ray emitter and ray receiver can be with Moved in the plane along two mutually orthogonal directions, therefore ray can be scanned to the whole plane where spoke.It is comprehensive Upper described, hub defect detection means can be realized to the whole comprehensive defects detection with wheel hub.The inspection of ray receiver generation Altimetric image is sent to server end, analysis the defects of by server to carry out image, improves detection speed, reduces local The load of processor.
Preferably, the hub defect detection means, portal frame are U-shaped, have and are separately positioned on two the first tracks Bottom has the vertical stand of wheel, and the crossbearer at the top of two vertical stand.Said structure makes to have below ray emitter Have enough spaces accommodate ray receiver and metallic plate fixed mount make it is compact-sized.
Preferably, the hub defect detection means, portal frame are further fixed on cooler bin and the height for ray emitter power supply Voltage source.Cooler bin is that high voltage power supply and ray emitter are cooled down, and high voltage power supply is that ray emitter is powered, cooler bin with High voltage power supply is arranged on portal frame, follows portal frame together to move, it is possible to reduce pipeline usage amount, while prevent pipeline with Relative motion occurs between portal frame and bends damage.
Preferably, the hub defect detection means, feeding device include：
Chassis, bottom is provided with wheel and front end has the bottom frame of opening, is provided with the top frame of support roller, fixed to connect Pick up bottom frame and top back end of frame and the vertical frame of centre.
The vertical frame that the front end of bottom frame and top frame is not fixed, it can so make to send out close to ray in feeding device After emitter and ray receiver, ray receiver can be extend into chassis, ray receiver is reached below wheel hub, before bottom frame End has opening, can be the connection line leaving space with ray receiver.
Preferably, the hub defect detection means, at least one bearing is provided with every support roller.Bearing can reduce wheel Friction when hub rotates, prevents wheel hub from wearing, and improves hub surface quality.
Preferably, the hub defect detection means, the 3rd track are arranged on rotary drive mechanism, rotary drive mechanism energy Enough make the 3rd track with the first parallel track to converting between vertical with the first track.3rd track direction-changeable, make to penetrate The traffic direction of line transmitter has more selections, it is easier to according to circumstances adjusts ray emitter position.
Hub defect detection method has been derived there, using above-mentioned hub defect detection means, has been comprised the following steps：
Wheel hub feeding：By wheel hub by axis and the first parallel track and with spoke side away from portal frame in a manner of It is placed on feeding device, the 3rd orbit adjusting to the state with the first parallel track is transported wheel hub using feeding device To detection starting position, positioned at when detecting starting position, ray emitter stretches into wheel hub and wheel hub is integrally located at ray and connects Receive above device, ray emitter is located at axial one end of wheel hub；
Wheel rim detects：Ray emitter is opened, wheel hub is rotated and does relative to ray emitter and ray reception The axial displacement of device；
Graphical analysis：Ray receiver receives the line formed image of penetrating of ray emitter generation, and image is passed through News module is sent to server, and server carries out defect recognition to image and forms defect analysis result, afterwards by defect analysis knot Fruit sends back communication module.
Preferably, the hub defect detection method, in the wheel rim detection, wheel hub is made to rotate and do relative to ray The step of axial displacement of transmitter and ray receiver is：
Wheel hub spin step：Fixed ray emitter and ray receiver are motionless, and drive hub rotates a circle；
Axial movement step：Wheel hub makes ray emitter and ray receiver respectively along the 3rd track and after rotating a circle Identical displacement is done on two tracks；
Wheel hub spin step and axial movement step are repeated until ray emitter is located at the axial other end of wheel hub.
Preferably, the hub defect detection method, spoke detection is also included before the step of graphical analysis：Wheel hub is put down It is put on feeding device, by the 3rd orbit adjusting to the state vertical with the first track, since wheel hub one end, makes ray emission Device and ray receiver do flat scanning motion.
Preferably, the hub defect detection method, the process of the flat scanning motion are：Make ray emitter and ray Receiver is located at wheel hub side, makes the end motion of ray emitter and ray receiver respectively from the 3rd track and the 5th track To the other end, ray emitter is set to follow portal frame to do certain displacement along the second track along the first track, ray receiver afterwards, Ray emitter and ray receiver is moved to the other end from one end of the 3rd track and the 5th track respectively, repeat above-mentioned step Suddenly until ray emitter and ray receiver are located at the opposite side of wheel hub.
The mode that the 4th track is fixed on sliding block is fixed for the bottom phase welding of the roof and the 4th track of sliding block, because 4th track usually needs with sliding block to separate to be safeguarded due to the 4th track, but separated welding fixed structure can allow sliding block It is impaired to be even continuing with, increase expenses.
Other server is often arranged in Main Control Tank, if the temperature increase in Main Control Tank, normal beyond server Operating temperature maximum, server work will be caused to go wrong, but there are currently no for the temperature in Main Control Tank Beyond the warning device of the maximum of the normal operating temperature of server.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system and method, effectively prevent existing There is welding fixed structure in technology that sliding block can be allowed impaired or even can not be continuing with and be increased expenses, be not directed to master control Temperature in case beyond the maximum of the normal operating temperature of server warning device the defects of.
In order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system and the solution of method Certainly scheme, it is specific as follows：
A kind of temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system, including：
4th track 24, it is arranged on the second track 22, and can be moved along the second track 22, is set on the second track 22 Sliding block is equipped with, the 4th track 24 is fixed on sliding block；
Server, for receiving detection image and carrying out defect analysis to detection image；
The bottom integration of 4th track 24 is connected to the connecting rod S2 of straight quadrangular shape, and the sliding block S1 is four ribs Column, the connecting rod S2 are linked with the sliding block S1 by bracing beam S3, and the bracing beam S3 weldings are in the sliding block S1 One end, the bracing beam S3 is quadrangular shape, in the bracing beam S3 with the blocked hole for penetrating from the top of it its bottom, institute State clamping in blocked hole and clamping joint S4 with its interference fits, the clamping joint S4 is fused to connecting rod S2 bottom, described Clamping joint S4 sets the first location equipment and the second location equipment with the coupled position between the bracing beam S3, and described first is fixed Position equipment includes being fused to the first connection sheet S5 of a pair of mirror images distribution of the bracing beam S3 and sliding block S1 positions between With the second connection sheet S6 being connected between a pair of connection sheet S5, the second connection sheet S6 is fused at the connecting rod S2 On one side of the sliding block S1 positions, second location equipment is coupled including being located at the connecting rod S2 with the clamping joint S4 First spacer S7 of position is located at the second spacer S8 with its second corresponding spacer S8, the first spacer S7 Top, each autogenous weldings of the first spacer S7 are on the connecting rod S2, the both sides of the clamping joint S4 and with described One side opposite sliding block S1, each autogenous weldings of the second spacer S8 are in the both sides of the bracing beam S3 and with the sliding block S1 phases To one side.
The first connection sheet S5 passes through leading screw with opposite silk hole is provided between the second connection sheet S6 between the silk hole Silk is connected together.
The first spacer S7 is with opposite silk hole is provided between the second spacer S8, via leading screw between the silk hole Silk is connected together；
The server is arranged in Main Control Tank, and temperature sensor, the temperature sensor are additionally provided with Main Control Tank It is connected with alarm with the single-chip microcomputer.
The method of the temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system, comprises the following steps：
Graphical analysis：What ray receiver 62 received the generation of ray emitter 61 penetrates line formed image, and image is led to Cross communication module to send to server, server carries out image defect recognition formation defect analysis result, afterwards by defect point Analysis result sends back communication module；
Temperature sensor is sent to the temperature value in the Main Control Tank collected in single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer receives temperature value Afterwards, just temperature value is compared with the maximum of server normal work, if beyond maximum, carried out with regard to starting alarm Alarm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
This framework is uncomplicated, and it is good to be coupled firm performance because with silk connect with clamping as mode, such framework For the framework that can be disassembled, so can efficiently lift assembling speed during utilization, it is easier in addition following to the 4th track Maintenance and recycling, reduce charge costs.Temperature sensor is sent to the temperature value in the Main Control Tank collected In single-chip microcomputer, after single-chip microcomputer receives temperature value, just temperature value is compared with the maximum of server normal work, if super Maximum is gone out, has been alarmed with regard to starting alarm.So be achieved that for the temperature in Main Control Tank beyond server just The warning device of the maximum of normal operating temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of the connecting rod of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of the temperature sensor of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system, including：
First track 21, set on the ground as two in parallel to each other；
Portal frame 1, it is arranged on first track 21, and can be moved along first track 21；
3rd track 23, it is arranged on the portal frame 1；
Rotary drive mechanism, for driving the 3rd track 23 to be arrived and described first parallel with first track 21 Converted between track 21 is vertical；
Ray emitter 61, it is arranged on the 3rd track 23, and can be moved along the 3rd track 23, for sends out Penetrate flaw detection ray；
Second track 22, it is parallel with first track 21 and be located at first track 21 in parallel to each other two Between；
4th track 24, it is arranged on the second track 22, and can be moved along the second track 22, is set on the second track 22 Sliding block is equipped with, the 4th track 24 is fixed on sliding block；
The bottom integration of 4th track 24 is connected to the connecting rod S2 of straight quadrangular shape, and the sliding block S1 is four ribs Column, the connecting rod S2 are linked with the sliding block S1 by bracing beam S3, and the bracing beam S3 weldings are in the sliding block S1 One end, the bracing beam S3 is quadrangular shape, in the bracing beam S3 with the blocked hole for penetrating from the top of it its bottom, institute State clamping in blocked hole and clamping joint S4 with its interference fits, the clamping joint S4 is fused to connecting rod S2 bottom, described Clamping joint S4 sets the first location equipment and the second location equipment with the coupled position between the bracing beam S3, and described first is fixed Position equipment includes being fused to the first connection sheet S5 of a pair of mirror images distribution of the bracing beam S3 and sliding block S1 positions between With the second connection sheet S6 being connected between a pair of connection sheet S5, the second connection sheet S6 is fused at the connecting rod S2 On one side of the sliding block S1 positions, second location equipment is coupled including being located at the connecting rod S2 with the clamping joint S4 First spacer S7 of position is located at the second spacer S8 with its second corresponding spacer S8, the first spacer S7 Top, each autogenous weldings of the first spacer S7 are on the connecting rod S2, the both sides of the clamping joint S4 and with described One side opposite sliding block S1, each autogenous weldings of the second spacer S8 are in the both sides of the bracing beam S3 and with the sliding block S1 phases To one side；
The server is arranged in Main Control Tank, and temperature sensor, the temperature sensor are additionally provided with Main Control Tank It is connected with alarm with the single-chip microcomputer.
The first connection sheet S5 passes through leading screw with opposite silk hole is provided between the second connection sheet S6 between the silk hole Silk is connected together.
The first spacer S7 is with opposite silk hole is provided between the second spacer S8, via leading screw between the silk hole Silk is connected together.
Ray receiver 62, it is arranged on the 4th track 24, and can be moved along the 4th track 24, for connects Receive flaw detection ray and form detection image；
5th track 25, it is parallel with second track 22 and be located at second track 22 in parallel to each other two Between；
Feeding device 3, it is arranged on the 5th track 25, and can be moved on the 5th track 25, for incites somebody to action Wheel hub is transported between ray emitter 61 and ray receiver 62；
Server, for receiving detection image and carrying out defect analysis to detection image；
Communication module, for detection image to be sent into server, and analysis result the defects of the reception server is sent.
The portal frame 1 is U-shaped, perpendicular with wheel with the bottom being separately positioned on two first tracks 21 Straight frame, and the crossbearer at the top of two vertical stand.
Said structure makes the lower section of ray emitter 61 that there is enough spaces to consolidate to accommodate ray receiver 62 and metallic plate Determine frame 3 make it is compact-sized.
The portal frame 1 is further fixed on cooler bin 8 and the high voltage power supply 7 for the ray emitter 61 power supply.
Cooler bin 8 is that high voltage power supply 7 and ray emitter 61 are cooled down, and high voltage power supply 7 is the ray emitter 61 Power supply, cooler bin 8 and high voltage power supply 7 are arranged on portal frame 1, follow portal frame 1 together to move, it is possible to reduce supply line Usage amount, while prevent that relative motion occurs and bends damage between electric wire and portal frame 1.
The present embodiment has the beneficial effect that：
This framework is uncomplicated, and it is good to be coupled firm performance because with silk connect with clamping as mode, such framework For the framework that can be disassembled, so can efficiently lift assembling speed during utilization, it is easier in addition following to the 4th track Maintenance and recycling, reduce charge costs.Temperature sensor is sent to the temperature value in the Main Control Tank collected In single-chip microcomputer, after single-chip microcomputer receives temperature value, just temperature value is compared with the maximum of server normal work, if super Maximum is gone out, has been alarmed with regard to starting alarm.
Embodiment 2
Temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system, including：
First track 21, set on the ground as two in parallel to each other；
Portal frame 1, it is arranged on first track 21, and can be moved along first track 21；
3rd track 23, it is arranged on the portal frame 1；
Rotary drive mechanism, for driving the 3rd track 23 to be arrived and described first parallel with first track 21 Converted between track 21 is vertical；
Ray emitter 61, it is arranged on the 3rd track 23, and can be moved along the 3rd track 23, for sends out Penetrate flaw detection ray；
Second track 22, it is parallel with first track 21 and be located at first track 21 in parallel to each other two Between；
4th track 24, it is arranged on the second track 22, and can be moved along the second track 22, is set on the second track 22 Sliding block is equipped with, the 4th track 24 is fixed on sliding block；
The bottom integration of 4th track 24 is connected to the connecting rod S2 of straight quadrangular shape, and the sliding block S1 is four ribs Column, the connecting rod S2 are linked with the sliding block S1 by bracing beam S3, and the bracing beam S3 weldings are in the sliding block S1 One end, the bracing beam S3 is quadrangular shape, in the bracing beam S3 with the blocked hole for penetrating from the top of it its bottom, institute State clamping in blocked hole and clamping joint S4 with its interference fits, the clamping joint S4 is fused to connecting rod S2 bottom, described Clamping joint S4 sets the first location equipment and the second location equipment with the coupled position between the bracing beam S3, and described first is fixed Position equipment includes being fused to the first connection sheet S5 of a pair of mirror images distribution of the bracing beam S3 and sliding block S1 positions between With the second connection sheet S6 being connected between a pair of connection sheet S5, the second connection sheet S6 is fused at the connecting rod S2 On one side of the sliding block S1 positions, second location equipment is coupled including being located at the connecting rod S2 with the clamping joint S4 First spacer S7 of position is located at the second spacer S8 with its second corresponding spacer S8, the first spacer S7 Top, each autogenous weldings of the first spacer S7 are on the connecting rod S2, the both sides of the clamping joint S4 and with described One side opposite sliding block S1, each autogenous weldings of the second spacer S8 are in the both sides of the bracing beam S3 and with the sliding block S1 phases To one side；
The server is arranged in Main Control Tank, and temperature sensor, the temperature sensor are additionally provided with Main Control Tank It is connected with alarm with the single-chip microcomputer.
The first connection sheet S5 passes through leading screw with opposite silk hole is provided between the second connection sheet S6 between the silk hole Silk is connected together.
The first spacer S7 is with opposite silk hole is provided between the second spacer S8, via leading screw between the silk hole Silk is connected together.
Ray receiver 62, it is arranged on the 4th track 24, and can be moved along the 4th track 24, for connects Receive flaw detection ray and form detection image；
5th track 25, it is parallel with second track 22 and be located at second track 22 in parallel to each other two Between；
Feeding device 3, it is arranged on the 5th track 25, and can be moved on the 5th track 25, for incites somebody to action Wheel hub is transported between ray emitter 61 and ray receiver 62；
Server, for receiving detection image and carrying out defect analysis to detection image；
Communication module, for detection image to be sent into server, and analysis result the defects of the reception server is sent；
The server is arranged in Main Control Tank, and temperature sensor, the temperature sensor are additionally provided with Main Control Tank It is connected with alarm with the single-chip microcomputer.
The portal frame 1 is U-shaped, perpendicular with wheel with the bottom being separately positioned on two first tracks 21 Straight frame, and the crossbearer at the top of two vertical stand.
Said structure makes the lower section of ray emitter 61 that there is enough spaces to consolidate to accommodate ray receiver 62 and metallic plate Determine frame 3 make it is compact-sized.
The portal frame 1 is further fixed on cooler bin 8 and the high voltage power supply 7 for the ray emitter 61 power supply.
Cooler bin 8 is that high voltage power supply 7 and ray emitter 61 are cooled down, and high voltage power supply 7 is the ray emitter 61 Power supply, cooler bin 8 and high voltage power supply 7 are arranged on portal frame 1, follow portal frame 1 together to move, it is possible to reduce supply line Usage amount, while prevent that relative motion occurs and bends damage between electric wire and portal frame 1.
The method of the temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system, comprises the following steps：
Wheel hub feeding：Wheel hub and had into side of the spoke side away from portal frame 1 with axis and the first parallel track Formula is placed on feeding device 3, and the 3rd track 23 is adjusted into the state parallel with the first track 21, will using feeding device 3 Wheel hub transports detection starting position, and positioned at when detecting starting position, ray emitter 61 stretches into wheel hub and makes wheel hub overall Above ray receiver 62, ray emitter 61 is located at axial one end of wheel hub；
Wheel rim detects：Ray emitter 61 is opened, wheel hub is rotated and does relative to ray emitter 61 and ray The axial displacement of receiver 62；
Graphical analysis：What ray receiver 62 received the generation of ray emitter 61 penetrates line formed image, and image is led to Cross communication module to send to server, server carries out image defect recognition formation defect analysis result, afterwards by defect point Analysis result sends back communication module.Staff can be read by smart machine and check defect analysis result；
Temperature sensor is sent to the temperature value in the Main Control Tank collected in single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer receives temperature value Afterwards, just temperature value is compared with the maximum of server normal work, if beyond maximum, carried out with regard to starting alarm Alarm.
The present embodiment has the beneficial effect that：
This framework is uncomplicated, and it is good to be coupled firm performance because with silk connect with clamping as mode, such framework For the framework that can be disassembled, so can efficiently lift assembling speed during utilization, it is easier in addition following to the 4th track Maintenance and recycling, reduce charge costs.Temperature sensor is sent to the temperature value in the Main Control Tank collected In single-chip microcomputer, after single-chip microcomputer receives temperature value, just temperature value is compared with the maximum of server normal work, if super Maximum is gone out, has been alarmed with regard to starting alarm.So be achieved that for the temperature in Main Control Tank beyond server just The warning device of the maximum of normal operating temperature.
Embodiment 3
Temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system, including：
First track 21, set on the ground as two in parallel to each other；
Portal frame 1, it is arranged on first track 21, and can be moved along first track 21；
3rd track 23, it is arranged on the portal frame 1；
Rotary drive mechanism, for driving the 3rd track 23 to be arrived and described first parallel with first track 21 Converted between track 21 is vertical；
Ray emitter 61, it is arranged on the 3rd track 23, and can be moved along the 3rd track 23, for sends out Penetrate flaw detection ray；
Second track 22, it is parallel with first track 21 and be located at first track 21 in parallel to each other two Between；
4th track 24, it is arranged on the second track 22, and can be moved along the second track 22, is set on the second track 22 Sliding block is equipped with, the 4th track 24 is fixed on sliding block；
The bottom integration of 4th track 24 is connected to the connecting rod S2 of straight quadrangular shape, and the sliding block S1 is four ribs Column, the connecting rod S2 are linked with the sliding block S1 by bracing beam S3, and the bracing beam S3 weldings are in the sliding block S1 One end, the bracing beam S3 is quadrangular shape, in the bracing beam S3 with the blocked hole for penetrating from the top of it its bottom, institute State clamping in blocked hole and clamping joint S4 with its interference fits, the clamping joint S4 is fused to connecting rod S2 bottom, described Clamping joint S4 sets the first location equipment and the second location equipment with the coupled position between the bracing beam S3, and described first is fixed Position equipment includes being fused to the first connection sheet S5 of a pair of mirror images distribution of the bracing beam S3 and sliding block S1 positions between With the second connection sheet S6 being connected between a pair of connection sheet S5, the second connection sheet S6 is fused at the connecting rod S2 On one side of the sliding block S1 positions, second location equipment is coupled including being located at the connecting rod S2 with the clamping joint S4 First spacer S7 of position is located at the second spacer S8 with its second corresponding spacer S8, the first spacer S7 Top, each autogenous weldings of the first spacer S7 are on the connecting rod S2, the both sides of the clamping joint S4 and with described One side opposite sliding block S1, each autogenous weldings of the second spacer S8 are in the both sides of the bracing beam S3 and with the sliding block S1 phases To one side.
The first connection sheet S5 passes through leading screw with opposite silk hole is provided between the second connection sheet S6 between the silk hole Silk is connected together.
The first spacer S7 is with opposite silk hole is provided between the second spacer S8, via leading screw between the silk hole Silk is connected together.
Ray receiver 62, it is arranged on the 4th track 24, and can be moved along the 4th track 24, for connects Receive flaw detection ray and form detection image；
5th track 25, it is parallel with second track 22 and be located at second track 22 in parallel to each other two Between；
Feeding device 3, it is arranged on the 5th track 25, and can be moved on the 5th track 25, for incites somebody to action Wheel hub is transported between ray emitter 61 and ray receiver 62；
Server, for receiving detection image and carrying out defect analysis to detection image；
Communication module, for detection image to be sent into server, and analysis result the defects of the reception server is sent.
The portal frame 1 is U-shaped, perpendicular with wheel with the bottom being separately positioned on two first tracks 21 Straight frame, and the crossbearer at the top of two vertical stand.
Said structure makes the lower section of ray emitter 61 that there is enough spaces to consolidate to accommodate ray receiver 62 and metallic plate Determine frame 3 make it is compact-sized.
The portal frame 1 is further fixed on cooler bin 8 and the high voltage power supply 7 for the ray emitter 61 power supply.
Cooler bin 8 is that high voltage power supply 7 and ray emitter 61 are cooled down, and high voltage power supply 7 is the ray emitter 61 Power supply, cooler bin 8 and high voltage power supply 7 are arranged on portal frame 1, follow portal frame 1 together to move, it is possible to reduce supply line Usage amount, while prevent that relative motion occurs and bends damage between electric wire and portal frame 1.
The method of the temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system, comprises the following steps：
Wheel hub feeding：Wheel hub and had into side of the spoke side away from portal frame 1 with axis and the first parallel track Formula is placed on feeding device 3, and the 3rd track 23 is adjusted into the state parallel with the first track 21, will using feeding device 3 Wheel hub transports detection starting position, and positioned at when detecting starting position, ray emitter 61 stretches into wheel hub and makes wheel hub overall Above ray receiver 62, ray emitter 61 is located at axial one end of wheel hub；
Wheel rim detects：Ray emitter 61 is opened, wheel hub is rotated and does relative to ray emitter 61 and ray The axial displacement of receiver 62；
Graphical analysis：What ray receiver 62 received the generation of ray emitter 61 penetrates line formed image, and image is led to Cross communication module to send to server, server carries out image defect recognition formation defect analysis result, afterwards by defect point Analysis result sends back communication module.Staff can be read by smart machine and check defect analysis result.
The present embodiment has the beneficial effect that：
This framework is uncomplicated, and it is good to be coupled firm performance because with silk connect with clamping as mode, such framework For the framework that can be disassembled, so can efficiently lift assembling speed during utilization, it is easier in addition following to the 4th track Maintenance and recycling, reduce charge costs.
What the ray receiver 62 received the generation of ray emitter 61 penetrates line formed image, and image is passed through into communication It is that the setting communication module is wireless communication module that module, which is sent to the mode of server, and cloud platform passes through the wireless telecommunications Module connects the server, and image is sent to the server by such ray receiver 62 by wireless communication module.
And include some switch devices of interconnection in cloud platform, and constantly there is communication failure in exchange opportunity Problem, thus introduce communication failure notice system, so synchronous acquisition, synchronous feedback and the communication to communication failure notice The successful protection of failure notification must just ensure that such communication failure notice system includes some PCs, Ruo Ganyong Controller and some controllers for communication failure acquisition of information in the disposal of communication failure information, it is some to be used for the mistake that communicates The communication failure information for the interchanger that the controller for losing acquisition of information obtains its cloud platform monitored is some for leading to send to Believe the controller of failure information control, some controllers for the disposal of communication failure information are the communication failure information to be disposed Add to the chained list of communication failure information, also the communication failure information in the chained list of communication failure information is performed in addition logical Believe that failure information performs the parsing disposal of communication failure, communication failure notice system also contains memory cell, for storing communication Failure information.
Controller for the disposal of some communication failure information usually disposes many interchangers by believing for communication failure The communication failure information that the controller transmission that breath obtains comes, each controller for the disposal of communication failure information can obtain The communication failure information transmitted with some controllers for communication failure acquisition of information in disposal source is taken, it is each to be lost for communicating The communication failure information of some interchangers can be obtained by losing the controller of acquisition of information, typically, described to be used for some communications The communication failure information of the controller of failure information disposal obtain and intervention level can tackle common communication failure letter Breath, but the communication failure information that occurs under some unusual situations emerges in multitude so that the communication failure letter of interchanger Breath, which transmits and obtains and dispose communication failure information for the controller that communication failure information is disposed, can occur the unbalanced of extreme, Just as because exchanger circuit, which goes wrong, occurs large-scale problem so that the communication failure number of interchanger significantly becomes It is more, just allow the quantity for transmitting communication failure information for the controller of communication failure acquisition of information significantly to become more, usually will So that communication blocking, communication failure information are also lost, also it is exactly to be used for leading to for the controller that communication failure information is disposed Believe that the communication failure information number overstock in the chained list of failure information is too many, also result in the high efficiency of communication failure information disposal Can be impaired, the disposal delay of communication failure information particularly very big to problem is just more.
What the ray receiver 62 received the generation of ray emitter 61 penetrates line formed image, and image is passed through into communication It is that the setting communication module is wireless communication module that module, which is sent to the mode of server, and cloud platform passes through the wireless telecommunications Module connects the server, and image is sent to the server by such ray receiver 62 by wireless communication module；
The cloud platform includes the interchanger being connected with each other, and the cloud platform is with being used at switch communication failure information The controller put is connected with PC, the interchanger of the cloud platform and the controller obtained for switch communication failure information It is connected, it is described for the controller that switch communication failure information obtains and the control for the disposal of switch communication failure information Device processed is also connected, so in the cloud platform, the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information, the cloud platform Interchanger constructs the scheduling body of a switch communication failure information with the controller obtained for switch communication failure information System, occur not enough should when disposing switch communication failure information for the controller that switch communication failure information is disposed performance During paying disposal, the variation of performance is disposed by switch communication failure information, is lost in containing some switch communications that are used for Lose on the controller of acquisition of information and the cloud platform of some interchangers, first ensure that the big switch communication failure information of weighted value Transmission, lost to allow for the controller of switch communication failure information disposal in the great switch communication of efficient right of disposal It can dispose to save in the state of performance reduces with switch communication failure information when losing information and fail for switch communication The performance of the controller transmission switching mechanism communication failure information of acquisition of information, also reduce switch communication failure most possibly The detrimental effect disposed to the switch communication failure information in cloud platform that dies down of information disposal performance.
The controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information can be several, each described to be used for interchanger Obtained by the controller monitoring of the communication failure information disposal controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information The number of the switch communication failure information to be disposed, and switch communication failure information is added to switch communication and unsuccessfully believed In the chained list of breath, gone wrong on a large scale in interchanger or in the presence of other controls for the disposal of switch communication failure information Device occurs problem and switch communication failure information is gone to originally in the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information, or When local problem occurs in this controller for being used for the disposal of switch communication failure information, the interchanger to be disposed will also occur and lead to Letter failure information becomes more states significantly, that is, has encountered the problem of switch communication failure information increases severely, and can usually allow work Make the in stable condition controller for being used for the disposal of switch communication failure information to obtain and disposal switch communication failure information Inadequate situation, by the number of the switch communication failure information to be disposed, this use in the duration scope of setting can occur Number B1 in the switch communication failure information that can dispose now of controller of switch communication failure information disposal, originally it is used for The maximum number for the switch communication failure information that the controller of switch communication failure information disposal can be disposed in the past, to determine Switch communication failure information disposes the variation of impaired performance, meets the change of switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance Dynamic, the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information is together with the controller obtained for switch communication failure information The control system of temporary transient switch communication failure information is performed, the controller operation for the disposal of switch communication failure information The screening specification being equipped with advance screens the secondary switch communication failure information in the chained list of switch communication failure information, The variation containing switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance and the interchanger in the chained list of switch communication failure The notification of the weight equal value of communication failure sends the controller obtained for switch communication failure information to, for exchanging Content in the controller combination notification of machine communication failure acquisition of information determines that this is obtained for switch communication failure information The setting weight Q1 of the controller taken, and terminate the switch communication failure information that transmission weight is less than setting weight Q1.So The defects of which can avoid or reduce the obstruction of switch communication failure information, switch communication failure information is lost, And the switch communication that can not be transferred to the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information synchronously allowed in each interchanger Failure information is to accord with the variation of switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance and determine, is so being exchanged Under conditions of machine communication failure information disposal impaired performance, the switch communication failure information that first can give the authority to great can be by Disposal, second to greatest extent in the case where switch communication failure information disposes performance condition many switch communication failure informations Send the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information to.
The controller obtained for switch communication failure information is used for obtaining the interchanger of the interchanger of cloud platform Communication failure information and be transferred to for switch communication failure information disposal controller, for switch communication failure information The controller of disposal is added to the switch communication failure information to be disposed the afterbody of the chained list of switch communication failure information, Also switch communication failure information execution information is parsed in addition and disposed；The control for the disposal of switch communication failure information Device processed is also containing the memory cell for preserving switch communication failure information；
The switch communication failure information includes the mark of switch communication failure information, switch communication failure information Weight, switch communication at the time of unsuccessfully occur, the class of the interchanger of the mark of the interchanger of communication failure, communication failure Not, the model of the interchanger of communication failure and the classification of switch communication failure；
Information of the switch communication failure information in the controller obtained for switch communication failure information Transmission sequence is succession sequence at the time of appearance according to switch communication failure information；
But the communication failure information that occurs under some unusual situations emerges in multitude so that the communication of interchanger is lost Lose information transfer and the controller for the disposal of communication failure information obtains and disposed communication failure information and extreme can occur not Equilibrium, just as because exchanger circuit, which goes wrong, occurs large-scale problem so that the communication failure number of interchanger is significantly Degree becomes more, just allows the quantity for transmitting communication failure information for the controller of communication failure acquisition of information significantly to become more, usually Communication blocking, communication failure information will be caused also to be lost, be also exactly the controller for being used for the disposal of communication failure information Communication failure information chained list in overstock communication failure information number it is too many, also result in communication failure information disposal height Performance impairment is imitated, the disposal delay of communication failure information particularly very big to problem is just more.
Such issues that solve, just thus perform following steps：
S1：Controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information is originally used for according to the duration interval periodic monitoring of setting Whether the controller disposal switch communication failure information performance of switch communication failure information disposal weakens；
S2：All controllers for the disposal of switch communication failure information are each provided with the duration model of setting in advance The number B2 for the maximum switch communication failure information that can be disposed in the enclosing, (maximum that can be disposed in setting duration scope Switch communication failure information number B2 be in the past setting duration in the range of be used for switch communication failure information dispose The number of maximum switch communication failure information that can dispose of controller) present in the duration scope of setting locate (the number B2 of this switch communication failure information that can be disposed now passes through the number B1 for the switch communication failure information put Test can just obtain), if in the duration scope of setting, judge the maximum interchanger that can be disposed in the duration scope of setting The number B2 of communication failure information is more than the number B1 for the switch communication failure information that can be disposed now, or switch communication The number of switch communication failure information in the chained list of failure information is more than the maximum that can be disposed in the duration scope of setting Switch communication failure information number B2, decide that for switch communication failure information disposal controller interchanger Communication failure information disposes impaired performance；
S3：Periodically judging certainly according to the time interval of setting for the controller that switch communication failure information is disposed When body switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance, this is used for the controller operation of switch communication failure information disposal What is be previously set screens out mode to screen out the secondary switch communication failure information in the chained list of switch communication failure information； This prevents the disposal to secondary switch communication failure information, also cleans up secondary switch communication failure information To the detrimental effect of weight equal value.Controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information only fails for switch communication Secondary interchanger is just screened out under conditions of the switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance of the controller of information disposal to lead to Believe failure information, but do not screened out under other conditions, the control for the disposal of switch communication failure information is realized with this It can also ensure that switch communication is unsuccessfully believed to greatest extent under conditions of the switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance of device What is ceased is complete, helps preferably to realize the disposal under communication failure.
Can not also run in addition be previously set screen out mode not screen out in the chained list of switch communication failure information Secondary switch communication failure information, calculate whole switch communications in the chained list of switch communication failure information straight The weight equal value of failure information；
S4：Controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information obtains towards the switch communication failure information that is used for Controller conveyer belt have for switch communication failure information disposal controller switch communication failure information disposal property The decrease value W1 that can the weaken and weight equal value Q1 of the switch communication failure information switch communication failure information that is used for is disposed Controller switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance notification；
S5：The controller obtained for switch communication failure information relies on the obtained switch communication that is used for fail The decrease value W1 of the switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance of the controller of information disposal unsuccessfully believes with switch communication The weight equal value Q1 of breath, there is this weight adjustment factor Z for being used for the setting for the controller that switch communication failure information obtains To determine the weight Q2 of setting；
Wherein, the weight Q2 of setting is obtained using formula (1)：
Q2=Q1 (1+Z*W1) (1)
And Z is the positive number less than 1；
It is described to be used for interchanger via described in following manner decision for the controller that switch communication failure information obtains The weight adjustment factor Z of the setting of the controller of communication failure acquisition of information：
The controller obtained for switch communication failure information amounts to out this and is used for switch communication failure information The maximum switch communication of the number and weight of whole switch communication failure informations acquired in the controller of acquisition is unsuccessfully believed The number of breath；The maximum switch communication failure information of certain weight must be disposed early, then described to lead to for interchanger The controller that letter failure information obtains calculates the weight being used in controller of switch communication failure information acquisition most Quotient obtained by the number of big switch communication failure information divided by the number of whole switch communication failure informations；If then The critical value of first adjustment factor is more than the quotient, just illustrates the interchanger of the weight maximum in switch communication failure information The number of communication failure information or few, that is, the controller obtained for switch communication failure information need not be caught up with Tight disposal, is just set to the weight adjustment factor of setting the pure decimal more than 1/5th；If if the first adjustment factor is critical Value be less than the quotient, illustrate in switch communication failure information weight maximum switch communication failure information number It is more, that is, the controller obtained for switch communication failure information must be lost no time to dispose, and just the weight of setting is adjusted Coefficient is set to the pure decimal less than 1/5th；The critical value of first adjustment factor appointing between 1/5th and 2/5ths Individual pure decimal one by one；
So, this method is when the disposal impaired performance for the controller disposed for switch communication failure information, Determine that some switch communication failure informations should not for the weight of the controller setting of switch communication failure information acquisition During transmission, the information of the disposal impaired performance for the controller of switch communication failure information disposal is combined, also in relation with For the switch communication failure information that weight is maximum in the controller obtained for switch communication failure information can be embodied Number sizes weight adjustment factor information come determine for switch communication failure information obtain controller setting power Weight, therefore the decision of the weight set can preferably embody the current shape of the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information State, when it is determined that the switch communication failure information of weight maximum is disposed greater amount of switch communication can be allowed to fail Information can also be sent to the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information to realize disposal, so more preferably disposal is logical The problem of letter unsuccessfully emerges in multitude.
S5：The controller obtained for switch communication failure information is screened out using the minimizing technology being equipped with advance This be used for switch communication failure information obtain controller the switch communication failure information obtained with removal side The switch communication failure information that method is consistent, and terminate towards the controller transmission for being used for the disposal of switch communication failure information The interchanger that weight is less than after the weight Q2 of this setting for being used for the controller that switch communication failure information obtains removal leads to Believe failure information；The switch communication that the controller storage obtained for switch communication failure information is removed unsuccessfully is believed Breath, and in the switch performance recovery of controller dispose for switch communication failure information being removed by minimizing technology Switch communication failure information is sent to the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information.The minimizing technology is basis The arithmetic expression of the AOI of the characteristic of switch communication failure information, the characteristic of switch communication failure information are led to including interchanger Believe classification, the whereabouts of switch communication failure information, the cause of switch communication failure information of failure.
If the disposal performance for the controller of switch communication failure information disposal is not restored, remain in step S5 and hold OK, if the disposal performance for the controller of switch communication failure information disposal is restored, branch in step S6 and perform；
Step S6：The notification transmission that controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information restores disposal performance To the controller obtained for switch communication failure information, as the control to being disposed for switch communication failure information The feedback of the notification of device processed, the controller obtained for switch communication failure information also again normal transmission with The switch communication failure information that its interchanger connected occurs is to the controller for being used for the disposal of switch communication failure information.
The controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information is according to this use of the duration interval periodic monitoring of setting In the mode bag whether the controller disposal switch communication failure information performance of switch communication failure information disposal weakens Include following method：
S1-1：The number of switch communication failure information in the chained list of the switch communication failure information is M1；
Step 1-2：So in the switch communication failure information for the controller disposed for switch communication failure information Disposal impaired performance is because the problem of being used for the controller of switch communication failure information disposal is caused, is led to for interchanger The decrease value W1 of the switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance of the controller of letter failure information disposal is obtained by formula (2)：
W1=(B2-B1)/B1 (2)
Impaired performance is disposed in the switch communication failure information for the controller disposed for switch communication failure information The problem of being because of interchanger, is caused, and the switch communication for the controller of switch communication failure information disposal is unsuccessfully believed The decrease value W1 of breath disposal impaired performance is obtained by formula (3)：
W1=(M1-B2)/B2 (3)
Impaired performance is disposed in the switch communication failure information for the controller disposed for switch communication failure information It is that the problem of more is caused because the number of switch communication failure information becomes, the control for the disposal of switch communication failure information The decrease value W1 of the switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance of device processed is obtained by formula (4)：
W1=(M1-B1)/B2 (4)；
At the duration interval of every one setting of mistake, S1-1 and S1-2 are carried out.
The secondary switch communication failure information is the information for the switch communication failure that software triggers.
In a word, the switch communication of such controller for being used for the disposal of switch communication failure information via monitoring fails The disposal performance of information, when the disposal impaired performance for the controller disposed for switch communication failure information, for The weight for the controller setting that switch communication failure information obtains determines that some switch communication failure informations should not transmit When, the information of the disposal impaired performance for the controller of switch communication failure information disposal is combined, also in relation with can The number for embodying the switch communication failure information that weight is maximum in the controller obtained for switch communication failure information is big The information of small weight adjustment factor come determine for switch communication failure information obtain controller setting weight, because The decision of the weight of this setting can preferably embody the current state of the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information, can When it is determined that the maximum switch communication failure information of weight is disposed, the information of greater amount of switch communication failure is allowed Also the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information can be sent to realize disposal, so more preferably disposing communication failure The problem of emerging in multitude.
Other server is often arranged in Main Control Tank, if the temperature increase in Main Control Tank, normal beyond server Operating temperature maximum, server work will be caused to go wrong, but there are currently no for the temperature in Main Control Tank Beyond the warning device of the maximum of the normal operating temperature of server.
Temperature sensor is sent to the temperature value in the Main Control Tank collected in single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer receives temperature value Afterwards, just temperature value is compared with the maximum of server normal work, if beyond maximum, carried out with regard to starting alarm Alarm.
The present invention is described in a manner of brief description of the drawings above, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that the disclosure Embodiments described above is not limited to, in the case of without departing from the scope of the present invention, can make a variety of changes, change and replace Change.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system, it is characterised in that including：
    4th track, it is arranged on the second track, and can be moved along the second track, sliding block is provided with the second track, it is sliding The 4th track is fixed on block；
    Server, for receiving detection image and carrying out defect analysis to detection image；
    The bottom integration of 4th track is connected to the connecting rod of straight quadrangular shape, and the sliding block is quadrangular shape, described Connecting rod is linked with the sliding block by bracing beam, and the bracing beam welding is in one end of the sliding block, the bracing beam Quadrangular shape, in the bracing beam with the blocked hole for penetrating from the top of it its bottom, in the blocked hole clamping with its mistake The clamping joint of cooperation is crossed, the clamping joint is fused to the bottom of connecting rod, and the clamping joint is the same as the connection position between the bracing beam Install the first location equipment and the second location equipment, first location equipment include being fused to the bracing beam with it is described First connection sheet of a pair of mirror images distribution of sliding block position between is the same as the second connection sheet between being connected to a pair of connection sheets, institute State the second connection sheet and be fused to one side that the connecting rod is in the slide position, second location equipment includes being located at institute Connecting rod is stated with the first spacer of the clamping joint coupled position with being positioned with its second corresponding spacer, described first Piece is located at the top of the second spacer, each autogenous welding of the first spacer the connecting rod, the clamping joint both sides and With the opposite one side of the sliding block, each autogenous welding of the second spacer is in the both sides of the bracing beam and with the sliding block Relative one side；
    The server is arranged in Main Control Tank, and temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and report are additionally provided with Main Control Tank Alert device is connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
  2. 2. temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first connection sheet is the same as described Opposite silk hole is provided between two connection sheets, is connected together between the silk hole by leading screw silk.
  3. 3. temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first spacer is the same as described Opposite silk hole is provided between two spacers, is connected together between the silk hole via leading screw silk.
  4. 4. the method for temperature measuring type wheel hub fault detection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
    Graphical analysis：What ray receiver received ray emitter generation penetrates line formed image, and by image by communicating mould Block sends to server, server and carries out defect recognition to image and form defect analysis result, afterwards send out defect analysis result Send communication module back to；
    What the ray receiver received ray emitter generation penetrates line formed image, and image is sent by communication module Mode to server is that the setting communication module is wireless communication module, and cloud platform is connected by the wireless communication module Image is sent to the server by the server, such ray receiver by wireless communication module；
    The cloud platform includes the interchanger being connected with each other, and the cloud platform is with being used for the disposal of switch communication failure information Controller is connected with PC, and the interchanger of the cloud platform is connected with the controller obtained for switch communication failure information Connect, it is described for the controller that switch communication failure information obtains and the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information Also it is connected, the controller obtained for switch communication failure information is used for obtaining the interchanger of the interchanger of cloud platform Communication failure information and be transferred to for switch communication failure information disposal controller, for switch communication failure information The controller of disposal is added to the switch communication failure information to be disposed the afterbody of the chained list of switch communication failure information, Also switch communication failure information execution information is parsed in addition and disposed；The control for the disposal of switch communication failure information Device processed is also containing the memory cell for preserving switch communication failure information；
    Information transfer of the switch communication failure information in the controller obtained for switch communication failure information Sequence is succession sequence at the time of appearance according to switch communication failure information；
    Thus following steps are performed：
    S1：Controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information is used to exchange according to the duration interval periodic monitoring sheet of setting Whether the controller disposal switch communication failure information performance of machine communication failure information disposal weakens；
    S2：All controllers for the disposal of switch communication failure information are each provided with the duration scope of setting in advance The number B2 for the maximum switch communication failure information that can be disposed, the present friendship disposed in the duration scope of setting The number B1 for communication failure information of changing planes, if in the duration scope of setting, judge what can be disposed in the duration scope of setting The number B2 of maximum switch communication failure information is more than the number B1 for the switch communication failure information that can be disposed now, or The number of switch communication failure information in the chained list of person's switch communication failure information is more than energy in the duration scope of setting The number B2 for the maximum switch communication failure information enough disposed, decide that the control for the disposal of switch communication failure information The switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance of device processed；
    S3：Periodically judging that itself is handed over according to the time interval of setting for the controller that switch communication failure information is disposed When communication failure information of changing planes disposal impaired performance, the controller operation that this is used for the disposal of switch communication failure information is prior Setting screens out mode to screen out the secondary switch communication failure information in the chained list of switch communication failure information；
    Can not also run in addition be previously set screen out mode do not screen out in the chained list of switch communication failure information time The switch communication failure information wanted, whole switch communications failure in the chained list of switch communication failure information is calculated straight The weight equal value of information；
    S4：For switch communication failure information disposal controller towards it is described for switch communication failure information obtain control Device conveyer belt processed has to be subtracted for the switch communication failure information disposal performance of the controller of switch communication failure information disposal The weak decrease value W1 and weight equal value Q1 of the switch communication failure information control for being used for the disposal of switch communication failure information The notification of the switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance of device processed；
    S5：The controller obtained for switch communication failure information relies on what is obtained to be used for switch communication failure information The decrease value W1 and switch communication failure information of the switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance of the controller of disposal Weight equal value Q1, there is this to be used for the weight adjustment factor Z of the setting for the controller that switch communication failure information obtains to determine Surely the weight Q2 set；
    Wherein, the weight Q2 of setting is obtained using formula (1)：
    Q2=Q1 (1+Z*W1) (1)
    And Z is the positive number less than 1；
    It is described to be used for switch communication via described in following manner decision for the controller that switch communication failure information obtains The weight adjustment factor Z of the setting for the controller that failure information obtains：
    The controller obtained for switch communication failure information amounts to out this and is used for the acquisition of switch communication failure information Controller acquired in whole switch communication failure informations number and weight maximum switch communication failure information Number；Then the controller obtained for switch communication failure information calculates this and described unsuccessfully believed for switch communication The number divided by whole switch communications for ceasing the maximum switch communication failure information of the weight in the controller obtained are unsuccessfully believed Quotient obtained by the number of breath；If then the critical value of the first adjustment factor is more than the quotient, just the weight of setting is adjusted Coefficient is set to the pure decimal more than 1/5th；If if the critical value of the first adjustment factor is less than the quotient, just setting Weight adjustment factor is set to the pure decimal less than 1/5th；The critical value of first adjustment factor is 1/5th and 2/5ths Between any pure decimal；
    S5：The controller obtained for switch communication failure information screens out the use using the minimizing technology being equipped with advance In switch communication failure information obtain controller the switch communication failure information obtained with minimizing technology phase The switch communication failure information met, and terminate towards the controller transmission weight for being used for the disposal of switch communication failure information The switch communication after removal less than the weight Q2 of this setting for being used for the controller that switch communication failure information obtains is lost Lose information；
    If the disposal performance for the controller of switch communication failure information disposal is not restored, step S5 execution is remained in, If the disposal performance for the controller of switch communication failure information disposal is restored, branch in step S6 and perform；
    Step S6：The notification that disposal performance is restored is delivered to institute by the controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information The controller obtained for switch communication failure information is stated, as the controller to being disposed for switch communication failure information The notification feedback, also normal transmission connects the controller obtained for switch communication failure information with it again The switch communication failure information that the interchanger connect occurs gives the controller for being used for the disposal of switch communication failure information；
    The controller for the disposal of switch communication failure information is used to hand over according to the duration interval periodic monitoring sheet of setting The mode whether the controller disposal switch communication failure information performance of communication failure information of changing planes disposal weakens is included such as Lower method：
    S1-1：The number of switch communication failure information in the chained list of the switch communication failure information is M1；
    Step 1-2：So disposed in the switch communication failure information for the controller disposed for switch communication failure information Impaired performance is because the problem of being used for the controller of switch communication failure information disposal is caused, is lost for switch communication The decrease value W1 for losing the switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance of the controller of information disposal is obtained by formula (2)：
    W1=(B2-B1)/B1 (2)
    The controller disposed for switch communication failure information switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance be because For interchanger the problem of it is caused, for switch communication failure information disposal controller switch communication failure information at The decrease value W1 for putting impaired performance is obtained by formula (3)：
    W1=(M1-B2)/B2 (3)
    The controller disposed for switch communication failure information switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance be because Become the controller that the problem of more is caused, is disposed for switch communication failure information for the number of switch communication failure information Switch communication failure information disposal impaired performance decrease value W1 obtained by formula (4)：
    W1=(M1-B1)/B2 (4)；
    At the duration interval of every one setting of mistake, S1-1 and S1-2 are carried out；
    The secondary switch communication failure information is the information for the switch communication failure that software triggers；
    Temperature sensor is sent to the temperature value in the Main Control Tank collected in single-chip microcomputer, after single-chip microcomputer receives temperature value, Just temperature value is compared with the maximum of server normal work, if beyond maximum, reported with regard to starting alarm It is alert.
CN201710167586.4A 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Temperature measurement type hub flaw detection system and method Expired - Fee Related CN107356616B (en)

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CN101525906A (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-09 株式会社Itec Connecting structure for steel frame columns and steel frame girders
CN101575876A (en) * 2009-06-01 2009-11-11 徐泽樟 Novel connecting element
CN204001502U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-12-10 广东创高幕墙门窗工程有限公司 Railing mounting structure
CN106153650A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-23 苏州工业园区道青科技有限公司 A kind of hub defect detection device
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CN101575876A (en) * 2009-06-01 2009-11-11 徐泽樟 Novel connecting element
CN204001502U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-12-10 广东创高幕墙门窗工程有限公司 Railing mounting structure
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