CN107352683A - A kind of handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water - Google Patents

A kind of handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107352683A
CN107352683A CN201710635607.0A CN201710635607A CN107352683A CN 107352683 A CN107352683 A CN 107352683A CN 201710635607 A CN201710635607 A CN 201710635607A CN 107352683 A CN107352683 A CN 107352683A
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waste water
disperse red
production waste
handling process
chlorine dioxide
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杜会璞
江海云
陶海祥
胡乔巨
吕伏建
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Zhejiang Qicai Eco Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Qicai Eco Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/58Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • C02F1/766Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens by means of halogens other than chlorine or of halogenated compounds containing halogen other than chlorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/34Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C02F2101/345Phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • C02F2103/36Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water, including:(1) precipitate:The pH of disperse red 60 production waste water is adjusted to 2~5, nitrite is added and triggers the organic matter in waste water that precipitation reaction occurs, precipitation reaction is filtrated to get filtrate after terminating;(2) aoxidize:Filtrate is mixed with aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, regulation mixed liquor to neutrality, carries out oxidation reaction, obtains handling water outlet.The handling process of the present invention introduces precipitation reaction in the treatment of waste water, a small amount of initiator nitrite need to be only added during precipitation can trigger organic matter that the insoluble macromolecular sediment of precipitation generation occurs, reaction condition is also relatively gentleer, and cost is relatively low, and treatment effect is preferable.

Description

A kind of handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of waste water treatment, more particularly to a kind of handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water.
Background technology
The chemical name of disperse red 60 is 1- amino -2- phenoxy group -4- hydroxy-anthraquiones, and dry product is dark red powder, structure Formula is:
Disperse red 60 is mainly used in the dyeing of terylene and its blend fabric, its staining power height, bright in color light, has well Hoisting power, blending dyeing can be carried out with a variety of blue, weld compatibilities, always as one of dyestuff three primary colors, have pole Its consequence;It can also be used for the production of ink etc. simultaneously;Further to improve the application performance of dyestuff, fraction 60 also may be used As intermediate by being processed further producing the more excellent dyestuff of performance, such as disperse red 91, disperse red 92 and disperse red 191 etc..
The most frequently used production method of disperse red 60 is using 1- amino anthraquinones as raw material, reacts and makes with bromine in sulfuric acid medium The bromo- 1- amino anthraquinones of 2,4- bis- is obtained, heating hydrolysis obtains the bromo- 4- of 1- amino -2- to the reactant directly in sulfuric acid without isolation Hydroxy-anthraquione, product is isolated, filters, washs, after drying, is condensed in phenol medium, 1- amino -2- phenoxy groups -4- is made Hydroxy-anthraquione, i.e. disperse red 60.When 1- AMINO 2 BROMO 4 HYDROXY ANTHRAQUINONEs are condensed with phenol, the two mol ratio is 1: 6 left The right side, after condensation reaction, the retortable recovery of most of phenol in condensation waste water, but after dilution filters, also 2~4% Phenol remain in condensation waste water.
Phenol has stable benzene ring structure, not degradable, thus its waste water is more intractable.Directly handled using biochemical process Phenolic waste water is difficult to reach preferable treatment effect, the typically thing first with strong oxidizer by oxidation of phenol for easily biological-degradable Biochemical treatment is further carried out after matter.
The common technology of disperse red 60 condensation waste water is Fenton oxidation-flocculation treatment method, that is, adds a certain amount of sulfuric acid Ferrous and hydrogen peroxide, react 1 hour under the conditions of 40 DEG C~50 DEG C, and maintenance pH utilizes liquid caustic soda 3 or so afterwards in course of reaction Or ammoniacal liquor regulation pH is 8 or so, filtering.But dioxygen water consumption is larger during Fenton oxidation, cause to be processed into This increases significantly, and a large amount of foams generations and exothermic phenomenon are had in oxidizing process, is unfavorable for the progress of reaction; After Fenton reactions terminate, liquid caustic soda need to be added and flocculated, but iron ion is not easy to remove completely, and have the production of iron cement solid waste It is raw.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water, the phenol in waste water can be effectively removed, instead Answer mild condition, running cost is relatively low.
A kind of handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water, including:
(1) precipitate:The pH of disperse red 60 production waste water is adjusted to 2~5, nitrite reaction is added, after reaction terminates Filtering, obtains filtrate;
(2) aoxidize:Filtrate is mixed with aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, regulation mixed liquor to neutrality, oxidation reaction is carried out, obtains Handle water outlet.
In disperse red 60 production waste water, particularly condensation waste water, substantial amounts of phenol be present, phenol has stable phenyl ring knot Structure and there is bio-toxicity, belong to hardly degraded organic substance.The handling process of the present invention is served as theme with precipitating-aoxidizing, and condensation is useless Water is adjusted to acidity, adds nitrite thereto, substitution reaction mainly occurs, and substitutes the reaction product of generation water-soluble Difference, easily precipitation;In addition, the phenol in alkaline environment is dissolved in the water in the form of phenolate, produced when waste water is adjusted to acidity Raw phenol is water-soluble to be deteriorated, simultaneously, and phenol is easily oxidized to quinone, and quinones may be polymerized reaction generation polymer, etc.. A large amount of insoluble substances are produced on this condition, it is removed by filtration;The a small amount of phenol and other organic matters remained in filtrate leads to Later continuous oxidation, resolves into biodegradable small organic molecule, is easy to handle water outlet progress subsequent treatment, such as can enter Row biological treatment.
The handling process of the present invention introduces precipitation reaction in the treatment of waste water, and nitrite produces insoluble with phenol precipitation Product, reaction condition is also relatively gentle, and cost is relatively low.By the precipitation of step (1), can remove most organic in waste water Thing, the clearance that the clearance of phenol in wastewater reaches more than 75%, COD reach more than 80%.
Preferably, the precipitation reaction time is 0.5~8h.In gained filtrate the mass concentration of phenol can reach 0.15% with Under.
Although chlorine dioxide has strong oxidizing property, its oxidation efficiency is relatively low, and oxidation cost is high, is removed by precipitation reaction Most of organic matter in waste water, is greatly improved the oxidation efficiency of subsequent oxidation process, and can substantially reduce chlorine dioxide Usage amount, reduce production cost.
Preferably, described nitrite is natrium nitrosum or potassium nitrite.
Precipitation reaction is incomplete when the dosage of nitrite is too small, when the dosage of nitrite is excessive, remaining Asia Nitrate can consume oxidant in follow-up oxidation step, increase the usage amount of oxidant, reduce oxidation efficiency.
Preferably, in step (1), after adding nitrite, disperse red 60 production waste water nitrite and phenol Mass ratio is 1~2: 1.
In precipitation process, because of tarry matters meeting wall built-up or caking caused by reaction product coking, preferably, step (1) in, in precipitation process, produced to disperse red 60 and adsorbent is added in waste water, the dosage of adsorbent produces for disperse red 60 The 1~50% of phenol in wastewater quality.
Adsorbent is added in precipitation process, caking precipitation or wall built-up can be effectively prevented, be not added with adsorbent or adsorbent Dosage it is too small when, a large amount of tarry impurity are produced in precipitation process, cause filter plant damage, filtrate COD rise, Subsequent oxidation effect is poor.
It is further preferred that the dosage of adsorbent, which is disperse red 60, produces the 5~20% of phenol in wastewater quality.
It is further preferred that described adsorbent is activated carbon.
Preferably, in step (2), the mass concentration of described aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide is 0.02~0.2%, titanium dioxide The volume ratio of chlorine water solution and filtrate is 0.5~2: 1.
Individually aoxidized using chlorine dioxide, oxidation efficiency is relatively low, can add catalyst and carry out catalysis oxidation, as excellent Select, in step (2), add catalyst, the catalyst is using activated carbon as carrier, with one kind in Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mn and Ce Or a variety of oxides is active component.
Preferably, described processing water outlet prepares aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide after absorbing chlorine dioxide, step (2) is back to In.
Will processing effluent reuse in step (2), can greatly save with water, while also reduce the load of subsequent treatment.
Compared with prior art, the present patent application has the beneficial effect that:
(1) a small amount of nitrite need to be only added when precipitating can generate the insoluble macromolecular precipitated product of precipitation, instead Answer condition also relatively gentleer, cost is relatively low;
(2) using the phenol and other organic matters of Chlorine Dioxide Oxidation residual after precipitating, it is broken down into what is easily degraded Small organic molecule, reduces the difficulty of processing water outlet subsequent treatment, such as can carry out biological treatment.
Embodiment
Disperse red 60 produces waste water, and phenol content is that 4% or so, COD is about 120000mg/L.
Embodiment 1
(1) precipitate:The pH that disperse red 60 is produced to waste water under normal temperature is adjusted to 3, adds natrium nitrosum and activated carbon is carried out Precipitation reaction, waste water Sodium Nitrite are 1.5: 1 with phenol quality ratio, and activated carbon is 1: 10 with phenol quality ratio;Precipitation reaction Filtered after 4h, phenol content is below 0.1% in filtrate, COD=20000mg/L;
(2) catalysis oxidation:The aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide that mass percent is 0.2% is mixed with filtrate, chlorine dioxide water Solution and the mass ratio of filtrate are 1: 1, are adjusted afterwards using liquid caustic soda to neutrality, carry out catalysis oxidation under normal temperature, catalyst is negative It is loaded with the activated carbon granule catalyst of iron, manganese, nickel, the volume ratio of catalyst and waste water is 1: 1, and air exposure is aided with course of reaction Gas carries out synergistic oxidation.Reaction time 1h, handles water outlet COD=6000mg/L, and phenol does not detect;
(3) effluent reuse:Chlorine dioxide is absorbed using processing water outlet and is configured to aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, is back to step (2) in.
Embodiment 2
(1) precipitate:The pH that disperse red 60 is produced to waste water under normal temperature is adjusted to 2, adds potassium nitrite and activated carbon is carried out Precipitation reaction, waste water Sodium Nitrite are 1.5: 1 with phenol quality ratio, and activated carbon is 1: 10 with phenol quality ratio;Precipitation reaction Filtered after 2h, phenol content is below 0.1% in filtrate, COD=25000mg/L;
(2) catalysis oxidation:The aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide that mass percent is 0.1% is mixed with filtrate, chlorine dioxide water Solution and the mass ratio of filtrate are 2: 1, are adjusted afterwards using liquid caustic soda to neutrality, carry out catalysis oxidation under normal temperature, catalyst is negative It is loaded with the activated carbon granule catalyst of iron, manganese, nickel, the volume ratio of catalyst and waste water is 1: 1, and air exposure is aided with course of reaction Gas carries out synergistic oxidation.Reaction time 1h, handles water outlet COD=6800mg/L, and phenol does not detect;
(3) effluent reuse:Chlorine dioxide is absorbed using processing water outlet and is configured to aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, is back to step (2) in.
Embodiment 3
(1) precipitate:The pH that disperse red 60 is produced to waste water under normal temperature is adjusted to 5, adds natrium nitrosum and activated carbon is carried out Precipitation reaction, waste water Sodium Nitrite are 1.5: 1 with phenol quality ratio, and activated carbon is 1: 6.5 with phenol quality ratio;Precipitation reaction Filtered after 8h, phenol content is below 0.1% in filtrate, COD=19000mg/L;
(2) catalysis oxidation:The aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide that mass percent is 0.2% is mixed with filtrate, chlorine dioxide water Solution and the mass ratio of filtrate are 1: 1, are adjusted afterwards using liquid caustic soda to neutrality, carry out catalysis oxidation under normal temperature, catalyst is negative It is loaded with the activated carbon granule catalyst of iron, manganese, nickel, the volume ratio of catalyst and waste water is 1: 1, and air exposure is aided with course of reaction Gas carries out synergistic oxidation.Reaction time 2h, handles water outlet COD=5700mg/L, and phenol does not detect;
(3) effluent reuse:Chlorine dioxide is absorbed using processing water outlet and is configured to aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, is back to step (2) in.
Embodiment 4
(1) precipitate:The pH that disperse red 60 is produced to waste water under normal temperature is adjusted to 3, adds natrium nitrosum and activated carbon is carried out Precipitation reaction, waste water Sodium Nitrite are 1: 1 with phenol quality ratio, and activated carbon is 1: 12 with phenol quality ratio;Precipitation reaction 1h After filter, phenol content is 0.15%, COD=28000mg/L in filtrate;
(2) catalysis oxidation:The aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide that mass percent is 0.02% is mixed with filtrate, chlorine dioxide water Solution and the mass ratio of filtrate are 2: 1, are adjusted afterwards using liquid caustic soda to neutrality, carry out catalysis oxidation under normal temperature, catalyst is negative It is loaded with the activated carbon granule catalyst of manganese, copper, the volume ratio of catalyst and waste water is 1: 1, is aided with air aeration in course of reaction Carry out synergistic oxidation.Reaction time 1h, handles water outlet COD=7100mg/L, and phenol does not detect;
(3) effluent reuse:Chlorine dioxide is absorbed using processing water outlet and is configured to aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, is back to step (2) in.
Embodiment 5
(1) precipitate:The pH that disperse red 60 is produced to waste water under normal temperature is adjusted to 3, adds potassium nitrite and activated carbon is carried out Precipitation reaction, waste water Sodium Nitrite are 2: 1 with phenol quality ratio, and activated carbon is 1: 15 with phenol quality ratio;Precipitation reaction Filtered after 0.5h, phenol content is below 0.1% in filtrate, COD=30000mg/L;
(2) catalysis oxidation:The aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide that mass percent is 0.05% is mixed with filtrate, chlorine dioxide water Solution and the mass ratio of filtrate are 2: 1, are adjusted afterwards using liquid caustic soda to neutrality, carry out catalysis oxidation under normal temperature, catalyst is negative It is loaded with the activated carbon granule catalyst of zinc, nickel, the volume ratio of catalyst and waste water is 1: 1, is aided with air aeration in course of reaction Carry out synergistic oxidation.Reaction time 4h, handles water outlet COD=6200mg/L, and phenol does not detect;
(3) effluent reuse:Chlorine dioxide is absorbed using processing water outlet and is configured to aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, is back to step (2) in.
Embodiment 6
(1) precipitate:The pH that disperse red 60 is produced to waste water under normal temperature is adjusted to 3, adds natrium nitrosum and activated carbon is carried out Precipitation reaction, waste water Sodium Nitrite are 1: 1 with phenol quality ratio, and activated carbon is 1: 20 with phenol quality ratio;Precipitation reaction 1h After filter, phenol content is below 0.1% in filtrate, COD=27900mg/L;
(2) catalysis oxidation:The aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide that mass percent is 0.1% is mixed with filtrate, chlorine dioxide water Solution and the mass ratio of filtrate are 1: 1, are adjusted afterwards using liquid caustic soda to neutrality, carry out catalysis oxidation under normal temperature, catalyst is negative It is loaded with the activated carbon granule catalyst of iron, zinc, the volume ratio of catalyst and waste water is 1: 1, is aided with air aeration in course of reaction Carry out synergistic oxidation.Reaction time 2h, handles water outlet COD=8000mg/L, and phenol does not detect;
(3) effluent reuse:Chlorine dioxide is absorbed using processing water outlet and is configured to aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, is back to step (2) in.
Embodiment 7
(1) precipitate:The pH that disperse red 60 is produced to waste water under normal temperature is adjusted to 3, adds natrium nitrosum and activated carbon is carried out Precipitation reaction, waste water Sodium Nitrite are 1: 1 with phenol quality ratio, and activated carbon is 1: 5 with phenol quality ratio;After precipitation reaction 1h Filter, phenol content is below 0.1% in filtrate, COD=18500mg/L;
(2) catalysis oxidation:The aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide that mass percent is 0.15% is mixed with filtrate, chlorine dioxide water Solution and the mass ratio of filtrate are 1: 1, are adjusted afterwards using liquid caustic soda to neutrality, carry out catalysis oxidation under normal temperature, catalyst is negative It is loaded with the activated carbon granule catalyst of iron, copper, the volume ratio of catalyst and waste water is 1: 1, is aided with air aeration in course of reaction Carry out synergistic oxidation.Reaction time 4h, handles water outlet COD=5200mg/L, and phenol does not detect;
(3) effluent reuse:Chlorine dioxide is absorbed using processing water outlet and is configured to aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, is back to step (2) in.
Comparative example 1
(1) precipitate:The pH that disperse red 60 is produced to waste water under normal temperature is adjusted to 3, is added natrium nitrosum and is carried out precipitation reaction, Waste water Sodium Nitrite is 3: 1 with phenol quality ratio;Filtered after precipitation reaction 4h, in filtrate phenol content below 0.1%, COD=40000mg/L;
(2) aoxidize:The aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide that mass percent is 0.5% is mixed with filtrate, aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide It is 1: 1 with the mass ratio of filtrate, is adjusted afterwards using liquid caustic soda to neutrality, carries out oxidation reaction under normal temperature, be aided with course of reaction Air aeration carries out synergistic oxidation.Reaction time 2h, handles water outlet COD=7800mg/L, and phenol does not detect.
Contrasted from embodiment 1 and comparative example 1:When nitrite dosage is excessive, the natrium nitrosum of residual is follow-up A large amount of oxidants can be consumed in oxidation step, reduce oxidation efficiency;When activated carbon or few activated carbon dosage are not added with precipitation reaction, A large amount of tarry impurity are produced in precipitation process, cause liquor C OD to raise, subsequent oxidation poor effect.
Comparative example 2
(1) precipitate:The pH that disperse red 60 is produced to waste water under normal temperature is adjusted to 7.5, adds natrium nitrosum and activated carbon enters Row precipitation reaction, waste water Sodium Nitrite are 1: 1 with phenol quality ratio, and activated carbon is 1: 10 with phenol quality ratio;Precipitation reaction Filtered after 8h, phenol content is 0.3%, COD=56000mg/L in filtrate;
(2) catalysis oxidation:The aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide that mass percent is 0.01% is mixed with filtrate, chlorine dioxide water Solution and the mass ratio of filtrate are 2: 1, are adjusted afterwards using liquid caustic soda to neutrality, carry out catalysis oxidation under normal temperature, catalyst is negative It is loaded with the activated carbon granule catalyst of iron, manganese, the volume ratio of catalyst and waste water is 1: 1, is aided with air aeration in course of reaction Carry out synergistic oxidation.Reaction time 2h, handle water outlet COD=13000mg/L, phenol content 0.1%.
Contrasted from embodiment and comparative example 2:When precipitation reaction is carried out under neutral or basic conditions, sedimentation effect is very Difference, it is impossible to effectively remove the phenol and COD in waste water.
Comparative example 3
Oxidation:The aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide that mass percent is 0.2% is mixed with filtrate, aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide and filter The mass ratio of liquid is 2: 1, is adjusted afterwards using liquid caustic soda to neutrality, carries out catalysis oxidation under normal temperature, catalyst for be loaded with iron, The volume ratio of the activated carbon granule catalyst of manganese, nickel, catalyst and waste water is 1: 1, and air aeration progress is aided with course of reaction Synergistic oxidation.Reaction time 6h, handle water outlet COD=115000mg/L, phenol content 0.3%.
Contrasted from embodiment and comparative example 3:If do not precipitated and direct oxidation first, even if a large amount of oxidations of consumption Agent, it is very little to the treatment effect of waste water, still the COD of waste water can not be reduced to state up to standard.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water, it is characterised in that including:
    (1) precipitate:The pH of disperse red 60 production waste water is adjusted to 2~5, adds nitrite reaction, reaction is filtered after terminating, Obtain filtrate;
    (2) aoxidize:Filtrate is mixed with aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, regulation mixed liquor to neutrality, oxidation reaction is carried out, is handled Water outlet.
  2. 2. the handling process of disperse red 60 according to claim 1 production waste water, it is characterised in that the precipitation reaction time is 0.5~8h.
  3. 3. the handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (1), add After nitrite, the mass ratio of disperse red 60 production waste water nitrite and phenol is 1~2: 1.
  4. 4. the handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that in step (1), During precipitation reaction, produced to disperse red 60 and adsorbent is added in waste water, the dosage of adsorbent is useless for disperse red 60 production The 1~50% of phenol quality in water.
  5. 5. the handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the dosage of adsorbent Produce phenol in wastewater quality for disperse red 60 5~20%;Described adsorbent is activated carbon.
  6. 6. the handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that in step (2), The mass concentration of described aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide is 0.02~0.2%, and the volume ratio of aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide and filtrate is 0.5 ~2: 1.
  7. 7. the handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that added in step (2) Catalyst, the catalyst using activated carbon as carrier, using one or more oxides in Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mn and Ce as Active component.
  8. 8. the handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described processing water outlet Aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide is prepared after absorbing chlorine dioxide, is back in step (2).
CN201710635607.0A 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of handling process of disperse red 60 production waste water Pending CN107352683A (en)

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