CN107348889A - It is anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet - Google Patents
It is anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107348889A CN107348889A CN201710822378.3A CN201710822378A CN107348889A CN 107348889 A CN107348889 A CN 107348889A CN 201710822378 A CN201710822378 A CN 201710822378A CN 107348889 A CN107348889 A CN 107348889A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- excrement
- transmission
- carrying roller
- anhydrous
- puddler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
- A47K11/02—Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Anhydrous include pedestal, urinal without electric type bio-toilet the present invention relates to a kind of；Solid-liquid source separator and urine collecting processing unit and excrement dry type reactor；Transmission mechanism includes operating assembly and transmission component, and operating assembly includes first rotating shaft and pedal, and pedal is rotationally connected with first rotating shaft；Transmission component includes drive and driving member, and drive is coaxially fixed in first rotating shaft, in the teeth groove of driving member insertion drive；Source separating mechanism includes active carrying roller, driven carrying roller and conveyer belt, and active carrying roller is connected with transmission mechanism, and conveyer belt tensioning is set around between active carrying roller and driven carrying roller.The present invention is anhydrous to provide separation driving force by using the mode of Mechanical Driven without electric type bio-toilet for source separating mechanism, and source separating mechanism carries out the transmission of excrement using conveyer belt, without extra configuration electric-control system and water source need not be provided, just caused urine and excrement natural separation during people's convenience can be realized really anhydrous without electrically operated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to public sanitary equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet.
Background technology
Bio-toilet is one kind in environment protection water closet, and it can make full use of various resources, realize pollutant self-cleaning and resource
A kind of lavatory recycled.With continuous improvement of the country to environmental requirement, people are to the continuous enhancing of environmental consciousness, ecological lavatory
Institute is also significantly promoted and come into operation.
Bio-toilet is usually anhydrous type at present, but still needs motor to drive the separation for realizing excrement and urine, due to
External power supply and electric-control system is additionally configured, which increase the complexity and fault rate of product.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide and a kind of realize the anhydrous without electric type ecology lavatory of excrement and urine separation by machine driving
Institute.
A kind of anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet, it includes：
Pedestal；
The urinal being arranged on the pedestal；
The solid-liquid source separator being arranged on the pedestal, solid-liquid source separator include transmission mechanism and with institute
State the source separating mechanism of transmission mechanism connection；And
The urine collecting processing unit and excrement dry type reactor being arranged at below the source separating mechanism；
Wherein, the transmission mechanism includes operating assembly and transmission component, and the operating assembly includes first rotating shaft and pin
Pedal, the first rotating shaft are rotatably arranged around the circumferentially opposed pedestal of own axes, and the pedal is rotationally connected with
In the first rotating shaft；The transmission component includes the drive and driving member for being circumferentially provided with some teeth groove, the drive
Coaxially it is fixed in the first rotating shaft, one end of the driving member is rotationally connected with the pedal, other end insertion
In the teeth groove of the drive；
The source separating mechanism includes active carrying roller, driven carrying roller and conveyer belt, the active carrying roller and the transmission
Mechanism is connected, and the conveyer belt tensioning is set around between the active carrying roller and the driven carrying roller, and in the transmission mechanism
Driving under circulate reach.
In one of the embodiments, the drive is ratchet, and the driving member is and the teeth groove on the ratchet
The unidirectional ratchet for being engaged and separating.
In one of the embodiments, the transmission mechanism includes speed change component, and the speed change component is connected to the biography
Move between component and the active carrying roller.
In one of the embodiments, the conveyer belt has one to tilt transmission plane, and the transmission plane includes the first transmission
End and the second transmission end；It is relatively described that the distance between described relatively described urinal in first transmission end is more than second transmission end
The distance between urinal, the urine collecting processing unit are arranged at the lower section of first transmission end, and the excrement dry type is anti-
Device is answered to be arranged at the lower section of second transmission end, the reach direction of the conveyer belt is from the active carrying roller to described driven
Move in carrying roller direction.
In one of the embodiments, the urine collecting processing unit include urine collection box, urine collecting disk and
Connecting tube, the urine collection box are arranged in the pedestal and positioned at the lower section of first transmission end, the urine collecting
Disk is fixedly installed on the pedestal and between the urine collection box and the conveyer belt, the connecting tube is communicated in institute
State between urine collecting disk and the urine collection box.
In one of the embodiments, the urine collecting processing unit includes screen pack, and the screen pack is positioned over institute
State in urine collecting disk.
In one of the embodiments, the excrement dry type reactor includes excrement reaction tube and excrement passage pipe, described
The surface of excrement reaction tube towards the conveyer belt offers recovery port, and the excrement passage pipe is arranged at the excrement reaction tube
Above and it is communicated in described in the conveyer belt between the second transmission end and the recovery port.
In one of the embodiments, the excrement dry type reactor includes being arranged at stirring dress in the excrement reaction tube
Put, the agitating device includes puddler and the agitating paddle being arranged on the puddler；One end of the puddler is around itself
Axis direction is circumferentially rotatable to be arranged in the excrement reaction tube, and the agitating paddle includes being set around the puddler with one heart
Inside and outside two layers of inner ring oar and outer ring oar, and the inner ring oar and the outer ring oar are along the puddler axis direction spiral winding
In outside the puddler.
In one of the embodiments, the inner ring oar includes two inner ring ribbon oars, and the outer ring oar is included outside two
Enclose ribbon oar；Two inner ring ribbon oars centered on the puddler axial symmetry winding outside the puddler, described two
Ribbon oar axial symmetry centered on the puddler in root outer ring is set around outside the puddler.
In one of the embodiments, the agitating device includes wind, be coaxially fixed on the wind the
One stirring driving wheel and the second stirring driving wheel being coaxially fixed on the puddler, the first stirring driving wheel and institute
The engagement of the second stirring driving wheel is stated, and the diameter of the first stirring driving wheel is less than the diameter of the described second stirring driving wheel.
The present invention is anhydrous to be carried without electric type bio-toilet by way of transmission mechanism uses Mechanical Driven for source separating mechanism
For separating driving force, and source separating mechanism carries out the transmission of excrement using conveyer belt, without extra configuration electric-control system and
Water source need not be provided, just caused urine and excrement natural separation during people's convenience can be realized really anhydrous no electricity
Operation, simple in construction, high-efficiency environment friendly and stabilization of equipment performance is greatly improved reduce the fault rate of product.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the anhydrous structural representation without electric type bio-toilet in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the anhydrous structural representation without solid-liquid source separator in electric type bio-toilet shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of transmission mechanism in solid-liquid source separator shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram in solid-liquid source separator shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the anhydrous structural representation without excrement dry type reactor in electric type bio-toilet shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of agitating device in excrement dry type reactor shown in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the side view of agitating device in excrement dry type reactor shown in Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is excrement flow schematic diagram when agitating device works in excrement dry type reactor shown in Fig. 5.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing
Give the preferred embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more saturating
It is thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more phases
The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
As shown in figure 1, anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet 100 in better embodiment of the present invention, including pedestal 10, it is arranged at
Urinal 20, solid-liquid source separator 30, urine collecting processor 50 and excrement dry type reactor 60 on pedestal 10.
Please in the lump referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, pedestal 10 is substantially in hollow form, and it is used to carry without electric type bio-toilet 100 to be anhydrous
For support.Urinal 20 is arranged at the top of pedestal 10, and it can be latrine pit or toilet seat.Solid-liquid source separator 30 is arranged at pedestal
On 10, and including source separating mechanism 31 and transmission mechanism 33.Source separating mechanism 31 is arranged in pedestal 10 and positioned at urinal 20
Lower section, transmission mechanism 33 are arranged on pedestal 10 and are connected with source separating mechanism 31, for for source separating mechanism 31 provide to by
The driving force that the excrement and urine that urinal 20 drops are separated, urine and excrement is corresponded to respectively and fall into urine collecting processor
50 and excrement dry type reactor 60 in.
Source separating mechanism 31 includes separation support base 310, the active carrying roller 312 being connected with transmission mechanism 33, driven carrying roller
314 and conveyer belt 316, separation support base 310 is arranged on pedestal 10, and positioned at the lower section of urinal 20.The He of active carrying roller 312
Driven carrying roller 314 is arranged at the relative both ends of separation support base 310 along the longitudinally of urinal 20, and the tensioning of conveyer belt 316 is set around
Active carrying roller 312 and driven carrying roller 314, and reach is circulated under the rotation of active carrying roller 312.
Specifically, separating support base 310 includes two ribs 3101 being oppositely arranged and and is arranged at two ribs 3101
On multiple fixed columns 3103 (as shown in Figure 1).Two ribs 3101 extend along the longitudinally of urinal 20, the He of active carrying roller 312
Driven carrying roller 314 is axially connecting between two ribs 3101, and is located at the both ends of two longitudinallies of rib 3101 respectively,
And relative separation support base 310 it can rotate under external force.Multiple fixed columns 3103 are connected to pedestal 10 and two gears vertically
Between side 3101, for separation support base 310 to be fixed on into pedestal 10.In this specific embodiment, fixed column 3103 includes
Four, four fixed columns 3103, which are respectively perpendicular, to be connected between two relative both ends of rib 3101 and pedestal 10.It is appreciated that
Ground, in some other embodiment, the quantity of fixed column 3103 can as needed depending on, and fixed column 3103 can be with two gears
Side 3101 is integrally formed setting, that is, it is monolithic construction to separate support base 310, to increase its intensity.
Conveyer belt 316 has an inclined transmission plane 3161, and the urine for making to be dropped by urinal 20 can be certainly in transmit process
The relatively low one end of transmission plane 3161 is flow to, and is emitted into urine collecting processor 50.Specifically, transmission plane 3161 includes winding
In the first transmission end 3163 outside active carrying roller 312 and the second transmission end 3165 being set around outside driven carrying roller 314.First transmission
The distance between relative urinal 20 in end 3161 is more than the distance between 3165 relative urinal 20 of the second transmission end, and active carrying roller
312 relative urinals 20 are located at the lower section of driven carrying roller 314, i.e. active carrying roller 312 is more than driven carrying roller apart from the height of urinal 20
314 apart from urinal 20 height so that conveyer belt 316 has an inclined transmission plane 3161.
Wherein, the angle of the relative level of transmission plane 3161 is 1-10 degree, and the excessive excrement that is easily caused of angle can transmit
Slid in journey, and then urine can not flow to urine collecting processor 50 certainly to angle too small.When the relative level of transmission plane 3161
When angle is that 1-10 spends, it is ensured that excrement is not easy to slide from conveyer belt 316, and ensures that urine can be flow under conveyer belt 316 certainly
The urine collecting processor 50 of side.Wherein, the reach direction of conveyer belt 316 is from active carrying roller 312 to the driven direction of carrying roller 314
It is mobile, i.e., moved forward along the transmission end 3163 of transmission plane 3,161 first to the second transmission end 3165.Meanwhile the relative level of transmission plane 3161
The angle in face is preferably 7 degree.
Further, the transmission plane 3161 of conveyer belt 316 is less than the height of rib 3101, avoids excrement and urine from transmitting
During slid because rocking or vibrating by conveyer belt 316.In some other embodiment, the side of the longitudinally of band 316 can transmit
Edge can directly stretch out higher than transmission plane 3161 rib 3101 also can, be not limited thereto.
Yet further, source separating mechanism 31 also includes more auxiliary carrying rollers 318, and more aid in carrying rollers 318 along conveyer belt
316 direction of transfers are rotationally arranged on separation support base 310, and are supported in the lower section of conveyer belt 316.
Transmission mechanism 33 includes transmission support seat 330 and may be contained within the operating assembly 332 on transmission support seat 330 and pass
Dynamic component 334.Transmission support seat 330 is fixedly installed on pedestal 10, for being arranged at for operating assembly 332 and transmission component 334
Support is provided on pedestal 10.Operating assembly 332 is rotatablely arranged on transmission support seat 330, and is exposed to outside pedestal 10, with
Operated for user.Transmission component 334 is connected with operating assembly 332, for being source separating mechanism under the driving of operating assembly 332
31 operation separation driving forces.
Fig. 3 is refer to, transmission support seat 330 includes first support 3301 and second be arranged in first support 3301
Frame 3303.First support 3301 is fixedly installed in pedestal 10, and portion projects are in outside pedestal 10.Pedestal 10 and first support
3301 correspondence positions offer through hole 11 (as shown in Figure 1), and the via through holes 11 of second support 3303 are stretched on outside pedestal 10, for pacifying
Fill operating assembly 332 and transmission component 334.
Wherein, the second connection that second support 3303 includes first connecting portion 3313 and is arranged in first connecting portion 3313
Portion 3323.First connecting portion 3313 is vertically arranged at first support 3301 close to one end of through hole 11.Second connecting portion 3323 is set
First connecting portion 3313 is placed in, and its projection along the place plane of vertical through hole 11 is at least partly fallen into through hole 11, i.e., second
At least part of connecting portion 3323 is blocked in the top of through hole 11.
In this specific embodiment, first support 3301 is square frame-like, and first connecting portion 3313 is substantially in several fonts, the
Two connecting portions 3323 are vertically installed in first connecting portion 3313 in the horizontal direction.It is to be appreciated that in some other embodiment
In, the shape of first support 3301 and second support 3303 can as needed depending on, and the first connection in second support 3303
Portion 3313 and second connecting portion 3323 can be integrally formed setting, or transmission support seat 330 can omit, the He of operating assembly 332
The counter structure of transmission component 334 be directly arranged on pedestal 10 also can, or transmission support seat 330 integrally sets with pedestal 10
Put, pedestal 10 is integrally formed, is not construed as limiting herein.
Operating assembly 332 includes two shaft seats 3321, first rotating shaft 3323 and operating parts 3325, two shaft seats
3321 are arranged at the both sides that first support 3301 is stretched on 11 outer one end of through hole along the parallel axis direction of active carrying roller 312, and first
Rotating shaft 3323 is circumferentially rotationally arranged between two shaft seats 3321 with respect to transmission support seat 330 around own axes, and main
The axis direction of dynamic carrying roller 312 and driven carrying roller 314 is parallel with the axis direction of first rotating shaft 3323.Operating parts 3325 rotates
It is connected in first rotating shaft 3323, and can be under external force around the axial rotation of first rotating shaft 3323.
Operating parts 3325 is pedal in this specific embodiment, and one end of pedal is rotationally arranged in first rotating shaft
On 3323, the other end is obliquely stretched on outside first rotating shaft 3323 at an angle, and the length of angle of inclination and extension
It is designed with the angle according to body mechanics, to improve Experience Degree during user's operation.
Further, operating assembly 332 includes elastic component 3327, and elastic component 3327 is telescopic to be connected to operating parts 3325
Between transmission support seat 330, for providing the elastic-restoring force resetted around first rotating shaft 3323 for operating parts 3325.In this tool
In body embodiment, elastic component 3327 is telescopic to be connected to operating parts 3325 and first connecting portion 3313 in second support 3303
Spring.
Further, operating parts 3325 on transmission support seat 330 with offering some adjustment holes 3328, elastic component
Any one adjustment hole 3328 on operating parts 3325 and transmission support seat 330 is selectively fixed at 3327 relative both ends
It is interior, with the pretightning force size of regulation elasticity part 3327 and the direction of elastic-restoring force.
Refer to Fig. 4, transmission component 334 include the drive 3341 for being circumferentially provided with some teeth groove and with drive 3341
The driving member 3343 of cooperation, drive 3341 are coaxially fixed in first rotating shaft 3323, one end rotation connection of driving member 3343
In operating parts 3325, the other end is inserted and is connected in the teeth groove of drive 3341.
When operating parts 3325 rotates around first rotating shaft 3323 under external force, driving member 3343 drives drive 3341
First rotating shaft 3323 is driven synchronously to be rotate in same direction around own axes direction and operating parts 3325, so as in driving source separating mechanism 31
Active carrying roller 312 rotates, and then drives the circulation reach of conveyer belt 316, realizes and is dropped by urinal 20 in the excrement on conveyer belt 316
With the reach of conveyer belt 316, the second transmission end 3165 is sent to by the first transmission end 3163 of transmission plane 3161, and finally by
Transmission plane 3161 is slid in excrement dry type reactor 60.
In this specific embodiment, drive 3341 is the ratchet that is coaxially fixed in first rotating shaft 3323, driving member
3343 ratchet to be arranged on operating parts 3325 and being inserted on ratchet in teeth groove.It is to be appreciated that in some other implementation
In example, drive 3341 also can be other gear structures, and driving member 3343 also can be to be arranged on operating parts 3325 to be used to drive
Other effort formations that drive 3341 rotates, are not limited thereto.
Referring again to Fig. 3, further, for laborsaving and raising pedal transmission efficiency, transmission mechanism 33 includes
The speed change component 336 being connected between transmission component 334 and active carrying roller 312.Speed change component 336 includes the first change pulley
3361st, the second rotating shaft 3362 and the second change pulley 3363.
Second rotating shaft 3362 is arranged in transmission support seat 330 in first support 3301 and under first rotating shaft 3323
Side, the axis direction of the second rotating shaft 3362 are parallel with the axis direction of first rotating shaft 3323.First change pulley 3361 is coaxially fixed
In in first rotating shaft 3323, and when driving member 3343 drives drive 3341 to drive first rotating shaft 3323 to rotate, follow first
The synchronous axial system of rotating shaft 3323.Second change pulley 3363 is coaxially fixed in the second rotating shaft 3362 and nibbled with the first change pulley 3361
Close, and the diameter of the second change pulley 3363 is less than the diameter of the first change pulley 3361.When the first change pulley 3361 follows first turn
Axle 3323 rotate when, the second change pulley 3363 follows the first change pulley 3361 to rotate, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 3362 compared to
First rotating shaft 3323 accelerates to rotate, and is rotated with active carrying roller 312 in driving source separating mechanism 31, and then drives conveyer belt 316 to follow
Ring moves forward.
Further, speed change component 336 includes the 3rd change pulley 3364, the 3rd rotating shaft 3365 and the 4th change pulley
3366, the 3rd rotating shaft 3365 is arranged in transmission support seat 330 in first support 3301 and is located at the lower section of the second rotating shaft 3362,
The axis direction of 3rd rotating shaft 3365 is parallel with the axis direction of the second rotating shaft 3362.3rd change pulley 3364 is coaxially fixed on the
In two rotating shafts 3362, and follow the synchronous axial system of the second rotating shaft 3362.4th change pulley 3366 is coaxially fixed on the 3rd rotating shaft 3365
Above and with the 3rd change pulley 3364 engage, and the diameter of the 4th change pulley 3366 is less than the diameter of the 3rd change pulley 3364.When
When three change pulleys 3364 follow the second 3362 synchronous axial system of rotating shaft, drive the 4th change pulley 3366 to accelerate to rotate, accelerate what is rotated
Active carrying roller 312 rotates in the driving source separating mechanism 31 of 3rd rotating shaft 3365, and then drives the circulation reach of conveyer belt 316.
Further, speed change component 336 also includes the transition wheel 3368 of First Transition wheel 3367 and second, First Transition wheel
3367 are coaxially fixed on the 3rd rotating shaft 3365 towards one end of source separating mechanism 31, the second transition wheel 3368 and source separating mechanism 31
It is fixedly and coaxially connected and (is coaxially fixed on active carrying roller 312) and is engaged with First Transition wheel 3367.Wherein, the 4th change pulley
3366th, the diameter all same of the transition wheel 3368 of First Transition wheel 3367 and second, so as to realize the 4th speed change after acceleration
The speed of wheel 3366, which passes, to be replaced to the second transition wheel 3368, drives conveyer belt 316 to accelerate circulation reach to realize.
It is to be appreciated that in wherein some embodiments, the quantity of change pulley and intermeshing each in speed change component 336
Diameter between wheel can as needed depending on, be not limited thereto.
Please referring again to Fig. 1, urine collecting processor 50 is arranged at the lower section of the first transmission end 3163, for collecting by source
The urine that separating mechanism 31 separates.Urine collecting processor 50 includes urine collection box 51, urine collecting disk 53 and connecting tube
55。
Urine collection box 51 is arranged in pedestal 10 and fixed positioned at the lower section of the first transmission end 3163, urine collecting disk 53
It is arranged on pedestal 10 and between urine collection box 51 and conveyer belt 316, for accepting by transmission plane in conveyer belt 316
3161 urines slid certainly.Connecting tube 55 is communicated between urine collecting disk 53 and urine collection box 51, is collected in for transmitting
Urine in urine collecting disk 53.
Further, urine collecting processor 50 includes screen pack (not shown), and screen pack is positioned over urine collecting disk 53
It is interior, for filtering the excrement or the other impurity that are carried in urine.
Fig. 5 is refer to, excrement dry type reactor 60 is arranged in pedestal 10 and positioned at the lower section of the second transmission end 3165, used
In the excrement that collection is separated by source separating mechanism 31.Excrement dry type reactor 60 includes excrement reaction tube 61 and excrement passage pipe
63, the surface of excrement reaction tube 61 towards conveyer belt 316 offers recovery port (not shown), in order to by falling on transmission plane 3161
The excrement fallen is fallen into excrement reaction tube 61.Excrement passage pipe 63 is arranged on excrement reaction tube 61 and is communicated in conveyer belt 316
In between the second transmission end 3165 and recovery port, for when excrement on transmission plane 3161 by dropping successively through excrement passage pipe 63
Enter with recovery port in excrement reactor 63, prevent excrement spluttering.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are refer to, excrement dry type reactor 60 includes the agitating device 65 being arranged in excrement reaction tube 61,
For being stirred to the excrement in excrement reaction tube 61, excrement is mixed with biologic packing material, realize the decomposition to excrement.Stirring
Device 65 includes puddler 650 and the agitating paddle 652 being arranged on puddler 650.One end of puddler 650 is around own axes side
It is arranged in circumferentially rotatable in excrement reaction tube 61, agitating paddle 652 is arranged on puddler 650 and with puddler 650
Rotation is stirred to dropping in the excrement in excrement reaction tube 61, excrement is mixed with microorganism fungus kind in excrement reaction tube 61
Fermentation.
Specifically, agitating paddle 652 includes being set around two layers inside and outside puddler 650 of outer ring along the axial screw of puddler 650
Oar 6521 and inner ring oar 6523.Wherein, outer ring oar 6521 includes two outer ring ribbon oars 6525, and inner ring oar 6523 is included in two
Enclose ribbon oar 6527.Two inner ring ribbon oars 6527 centered on puddler 650 axial symmetry winding outside puddler 650, two
The axial symmetry centered on puddler 650 of outer ring ribbon oar 6525 is set around outside puddler 650.
Further, agitating device 65 includes some connecting rods 654, and vertical connection stirs every connecting rod 654 vertically
Bar 650.Two shaft staggered spirals centered on puddler 650 of outer ring ribbon oar 6525 connect the two of the every axial direction of connecting rod 654
End, two shaft staggered spirals centered on puddler 650 of inner ring ribbon oar 6527 connect the both ends of the axial direction of every connecting rod 654 and
Between two outer ring ribbon oars 6525.Meanwhile positioned at an outer ring ribbon oar 6525 of the same side of puddler 650 and one
Inner ring ribbon oar 6527 is opposite with respect to the hand of spiral of puddler 650.That is, as shown in fig. 6, along puddler 650 axially
See, the end face of two outer ring ribbon oars 6525 and two inner ring ribbon oars 6527 is cylindrical (the two outer ring ribbons being arranged concentrically
Oar 6525) and inner circle (two inner ring ribbon oars 6527).
In above-mentioned excrement dry type reactor 60 agitating device 65 by the hand of spiral it is opposite inside and outside two layers of ribbon oar form, and
It is opposite and positioned at the both sides of puddler 650 two positioned at the hand of spiral of two outer ring ribbon oars 6525 of the both sides of puddler 650
The hand of spiral of root inner ring ribbon oar 6527 is also opposite.In stirring operation, internal layer ribbon (the i.e. inner ring ribbon of agitating device 65
Oar 6527) drive excrement to be arranged to both sides, outer layer ribbon (i.e. outer ring ribbon oar 6525) drives excrement to collect to centre, so that
Excrement is circulated to be sufficiently mixed with biologic packing material.
Fig. 6 is refer to, agitating device 65 includes the hand component being fixedly and coaxially connected with puddler 650, hand component bag
Include the wind 656 being fixedly installed on excrement reaction tube 61, coaxial the first stirring driving wheel being fixed on wind 656
657 and coaxial the second stirring driving wheel 658 being fixed on puddler 650.The first stirring stirring of driving wheel 657 and second is driven
Driving wheel 658 engages, and the diameter of the first stirring driving wheel 657 is less than the diameter of the second stirring driving wheel 658.
Further, agitating device 65 includes bearing (not shown), and bearing is arranged at the stirring driving of wind 656 and first
Between wheel 657 and/or between the stirring driving wheel 658 of puddler 650 and second, for reducing the friction coordinated between each part
Power.
Fig. 5 is refer to, specifically, excrement reaction tube 61 includes the hollow cylinder 610 run through at both ends and is respectively arranged at cylinder
Two end caps 612 at 610 axial both ends of body.Wind 656 is disposed therein on an end cap 612 in hand component, and second stirs
Mix driving wheel 658 and be arranged at and be stretched on the active carrying roller 312 of corresponding end cap 612, be arranged on wind 656 first
Stirring driving wheel 657 engages.
Further, insertion offers discharging opening (not shown) on cylinder 610, and excrement dry type reactor 60 is opened including discharging
Seaming element 67, discharging folding component 67 include discharge baffle 670 and folding bar 672, one end of folding bar 672 rotatably arranged with
In in cylinder 610, the other end of folding bar 672 is stretched on outside cylinder 610.Discharge baffle 670 is fixedly installed on 672, folding bar
One end in cylinder 610, with the relative discharging opening folding of the rotation of folding bar 762.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 8 are refer to, in use, urine falls the biography of the conveyer belt 316 in source separating mechanism 31 with excrement
Send on face 3161, user's foot-treadle (operating parts 3325), pedal moves downward, and ratchet (driving member 3343) stirs spine
Wheel (drive 3341) is rotated in the clockwise direction (i.e.) shown in Fig. 3 clockwise, by being driven after the speedup of speed change component 336
Active carrying roller 312 drives conveyer belt 316 to move forward, i.e., is moved from the first transmission end 3163 to the direction of the second transmission end 3165；Herein
During, urine is flowed from transmission plane 3161 to the side of the first transmission end 3163 under gravity, and is fallen through connecting tube 55
Enter in urine collection box 51；Excrement is moved to the second transmission end 3165 with conveyer belt 316, and falls into excrement through excrement passage pipe 63
In reaction tube 61, realize that urine separates with excrement.
Pin unclamps pedal, and pedal resets in the presence of elastic component 3327, while the cooperation of ratchet and ratchet, effectively
Prevent transmission mechanism 33 from being inverted in pedal reseting procedure.
When excrement is transmitted into after the excrement reaction tube 61 added with biologic packing material is interior in advance, user periodically uses hand-drive hand
Rocking handle 656, wind 656 is engaged by the first stirring driving wheel 657 with the second stirring driving wheel 658 drives agitating paddle 652 to return
Turning, the inner ring oar 6523 of agitating paddle 652 drives excrement to be arranged to both sides, and outer ring oar 6521 drives excrement to collect to centre, so as to
Excrement is set to circulate and be sufficiently mixed with biologic packing material.
When needing discharging, folding bar 672 is rotated, to open discharging opening 6101, wind 656 is rotated further by, excrement will be located at
Just the excrement in reaction tube 61 is released by discharging opening 6101, so as to complete to discharge.
In the present invention in solid-liquid source separator 30 by way of transmission mechanism 33 uses Mechanical Driven for source seperator
Structure 31 provides separation driving force, without extra configuration electric-control system and need not provide water source, just people can be facilitated into process
In caused urine and excrement natural separation, realize really anhydrous without electrically operated, simple in construction, high-efficiency environment friendly and equipment is stable
Property is greatly improved, and reduces the fault rate of product.Meanwhile positive and negative double ribbons make excrement circulate mixing in the course of work,
It is well mixed, it is prevented from caking；And driven without motor, user is simple to operate.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that come for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
- It is 1. a kind of anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet, it is characterised in that including：Pedestal；The urinal being arranged on the pedestal；The solid-liquid source separator being arranged on the pedestal, solid-liquid source separator include transmission mechanism and with the biography The source separating mechanism of motivation structure connection；AndThe urine collecting processing unit and excrement dry type reactor being arranged at below the source separating mechanism；Wherein, the transmission mechanism includes operating assembly and transmission component, and the operating assembly includes first rotating shaft and pedal, The first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged around the circumferentially opposed pedestal of own axes, and the pedal is rotationally connected with described In one rotating shaft；The transmission component includes the drive and driving member for being circumferentially provided with some teeth groove, and the drive is coaxially solid Due in the first rotating shaft, one end of the driving member is rotationally connected with the pedal, and the other end inserts the biography In the teeth groove of driving wheel；The source separating mechanism includes active carrying roller, driven carrying roller and conveyer belt, the active carrying roller and the transmission mechanism Connection, the conveyer belt tensioning are set around between the active carrying roller and the driven carrying roller, and in the drive of the transmission mechanism Dynamic lower circulation reach.
- It is 2. as claimed in claim 1 anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet, it is characterised in that the drive is ratchet, the biography The ratchet that moving part is with the teeth groove is unidirectionally engaged and separated on the ratchet.
- It is 3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet, it is characterised in that the transmission mechanism includes speed change Component, the speed change component are connected between the transmission component and the active carrying roller.
- It is 4. as claimed in claim 1 anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet, it is characterised in that the conveyer belt has one to tilt transmission Face, the transmission plane include the first transmission end and the second transmission end；The distance between described relatively described urinal in first transmission end More than the distance between relatively described urinal in second transmission end, the urine collecting processing unit is arranged at described first and passed The lower section of sending end, the excrement dry type reactor are arranged at the lower section of second transmission end, the reach direction of the conveyer belt To be moved from the active carrying roller to the driven carrying roller direction.
- It is 5. as claimed in claim 1 anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet, it is characterised in that the urine collecting processing unit includes Urine collection box, urine collecting disk and connecting tube, the urine collection box are arranged in the pedestal and positioned at described first The lower section of transmission end, the urine collecting disk are fixedly installed on the pedestal and positioned at the urine collection boxes and the transmission Between band, the connecting tube is communicated between the urine collecting disk and the urine collection box.
- It is 6. as claimed in claim 5 anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet, it is characterised in that the urine collecting processing unit includes Screen pack, the screen pack are positioned in the urine collecting disk.
- It is 7. as claimed in claim 1 anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet, it is characterised in that the excrement dry type reactor includes excrement Just reaction tube and excrement passage pipe, the surface of excrement reaction tube towards the conveyer belt offer recovery port, the excrement Tube channel be arranged on the excrement reaction tube and be communicated in the second transmission end described in the conveyer belt and the recovery port it Between.
- It is 8. as claimed in claim 7 anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet, it is characterised in that the excrement dry type reactor includes setting Agitating device in the excrement reaction tube is placed in, the agitating device includes puddler and the stirring being arranged on the puddler Oar；One end of the puddler is arranged in the excrement reaction tube around own axes direction is circumferentially rotatable, the stirring Oar includes the inner ring oar and outer ring oar for being set around two layers inside and outside the puddler with one heart, and the inner ring oar and the outer ring oar edge Puddler axis direction spiral winding is outside the puddler.
- It is 9. as claimed in claim 8 anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet, it is characterised in that the inner ring oar includes two inner ring spiral shells Band oar, the outer ring oar include two outer ring ribbon oars；Two inner ring ribbon oars axial symmetry centered on the puddler Winding outside the puddler, two outer rings ribbon oar axial symmetry centered on the puddler is set around the puddler Outside.
- It is 10. anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the agitating device includes wind, same Axle the first stirring driving wheel being fixed on the wind and the second stirring driving being coaxially fixed on the puddler Wheel, the first stirring driving wheel engage with the described second stirring driving wheel, and the diameter of the first stirring driving wheel is less than The diameter of the second stirring driving wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710822378.3A CN107348889A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | It is anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710822378.3A CN107348889A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | It is anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107348889A true CN107348889A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60291454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710822378.3A Pending CN107348889A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | It is anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107348889A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108294680A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江佳净洁环境科技有限公司 | A kind of system for treating urine based on anhydrous urine stool separation toilet seat |
| CN108652506A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-16 | 内蒙古智牧溯源技术开发有限公司 | A kind of environmentally-friendly dry lavatory |
| CN108852124A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 蔡海英 | A kind of anhydrous dry-type spiral push environmental protection hole position device |
| CN110206341A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-09-06 | 吴厚坤 | The public lavatory of water flushing is not needed |
| CN110326992A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-15 | 航天凯天环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of separation of solid and liquid water-saving ecological lavatory |
| CN112263174A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-26 | 保定京安家具有限责任公司 | Method for treating excrement by dry toilet |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6081940A (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-07-04 | Nien; Chin-Fu | Non-flushing toilet |
| CN100998481A (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2007-07-18 | 燕南飞 | Flushing-free toilet bowl |
| CN101889834A (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-24 | 山东生态洁环保科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separated ecological toilet |
| CN102641092A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-08-22 | 湖南海尚环境生物科技有限公司 | Source separated recycling water-free ecological restroom |
| CN104545647A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-29 | 北京中科隆泰生物科技有限公司 | Conveying-type solid-liquid separation treatment equipment |
| CN105212816A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-06 | 湖南海尚环境生物科技股份有限公司 | Anhydrous type bio-toilet and control using method thereof |
| CN208582317U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-08 | 湖南海尚生态科技有限公司 | It is anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet |
-
2017
- 2017-09-13 CN CN201710822378.3A patent/CN107348889A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6081940A (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-07-04 | Nien; Chin-Fu | Non-flushing toilet |
| CN100998481A (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2007-07-18 | 燕南飞 | Flushing-free toilet bowl |
| CN101889834A (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-24 | 山东生态洁环保科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separated ecological toilet |
| CN102641092A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-08-22 | 湖南海尚环境生物科技有限公司 | Source separated recycling water-free ecological restroom |
| CN104545647A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-29 | 北京中科隆泰生物科技有限公司 | Conveying-type solid-liquid separation treatment equipment |
| CN105212816A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-06 | 湖南海尚环境生物科技股份有限公司 | Anhydrous type bio-toilet and control using method thereof |
| CN208582317U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-03-08 | 湖南海尚生态科技有限公司 | It is anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108294680A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江佳净洁环境科技有限公司 | A kind of system for treating urine based on anhydrous urine stool separation toilet seat |
| CN108652506A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-16 | 内蒙古智牧溯源技术开发有限公司 | A kind of environmentally-friendly dry lavatory |
| CN108852124A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 蔡海英 | A kind of anhydrous dry-type spiral push environmental protection hole position device |
| CN108852124B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-12-11 | 黄涌炜 | Anhydrous dry-type spiral propelling movement environmental protection hole position device |
| CN110206341A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-09-06 | 吴厚坤 | The public lavatory of water flushing is not needed |
| CN110206341B (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2021-02-23 | 吴厚坤 | Public toilet without water flushing |
| CN110326992A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-15 | 航天凯天环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of separation of solid and liquid water-saving ecological lavatory |
| CN112263174A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-26 | 保定京安家具有限责任公司 | Method for treating excrement by dry toilet |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107348889A (en) | It is anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet | |
| CN207770057U (en) | A kind of rotary and centrifugal type Chinese medicine equipment for separating liquid from solid | |
| CN104437179B (en) | A kind of blender | |
| CN208582317U (en) | It is anhydrous without electric type bio-toilet | |
| CN103056102B (en) | Composite multi-stage bag breaking screening machine in friction drive mode | |
| CN109161451B (en) | Wine fermentation tank | |
| CN212845370U (en) | Contaminated soil restoration test device | |
| CN107601812A (en) | A kind of rapidly and efficiently sludge dehydration device | |
| CN107822153A (en) | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit device efficiently shells separator | |
| CN112246405B (en) | Multistage agitating unit that grinds of thick liquids of graphite alkene | |
| CN212550024U (en) | Magnetic separation device for broken construction waste | |
| CN208582318U (en) | Transmission mechanism and solid-liquid source separator with the transmission mechanism | |
| CN108325607A (en) | Waste plaster breaker | |
| CN205308331U (en) | Reation kettle of stirring degree of depth adjustable area lid | |
| CN107440588A (en) | Transmission mechanism and the solid-liquid source separator with the transmission mechanism | |
| CN208582316U (en) | Dry type reactor and bio-toilet | |
| CN213495595U (en) | Harmless treatment device for new energy waste | |
| CN108906258A (en) | A kind of solid refuse efficient pulverizing processing unit | |
| CN207370625U (en) | A kind of swivel head of agitator for food-making | |
| CN210419671U (en) | Sludge drying fermentation equipment | |
| CN208679383U (en) | A kind of environmental improvement solid waste efficient pulverizing processing unit | |
| CN204148007U (en) | For the horizontal spiral centrifuge of pharmaceutical industry | |
| CN215877173U (en) | Photocatalyst fermentation mixing stirring device | |
| CN206305010U (en) | A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs screening machine | |
| CN215086577U (en) | Agitating unit is used in new material production |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171117 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |