CN107347915A - A kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant and its application - Google Patents
A kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN107347915A CN107347915A CN201710536084.4A CN201710536084A CN107347915A CN 107347915 A CN107347915 A CN 107347915A CN 201710536084 A CN201710536084 A CN 201710536084A CN 107347915 A CN107347915 A CN 107347915A
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- plant
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- viroses
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- AFSDNFLWKVMVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ellagic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(OC2=O)=C3C4=C2C=C(O)C(O)=C4OC(=O)C3=C1 AFSDNFLWKVMVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- ATJXMQHAMYVHRX-CPCISQLKSA-N Ellagic acid Natural products OC1=C(O)[C@H]2OC(=O)c3cc(O)c(O)c4OC(=O)C(=C1)[C@H]2c34 ATJXMQHAMYVHRX-CPCISQLKSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920002079 Ellagic acid Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000004132 ellagic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229960002852 ellagic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- FAARLWTXUUQFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylellagic acid Natural products O1C(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C3=C2C2=C1C(OC)=C(O)C=C2C(=O)O3 FAARLWTXUUQFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000724252 Cucumber mosaic virus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000702633 Oryzavirus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L disodium;(2r)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 241000723873 Tobacco mosaic virus Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940121357 antivirals Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001582888 Lobus Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010028851 Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036244 malformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMNAZJFEONUVTD-KEWDHRJRSA-N (2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[[(2s)-3-hydroxy-2-[[2-(methylamino)acetyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]oxane-2-carboxamide Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(N)=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 AMNAZJFEONUVTD-KEWDHRJRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003026 Acene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FEACDOXQOYCHKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gougerotin Natural products CNCC(=O)NC1=NC(=O)N(C=C1)C2OC(C(O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CO)C2O)C(=O)N FEACDOXQOYCHKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001495644 Nicotiana glutinosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 244000294611 Punica granatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014360 Punica granatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000019197 Superoxide Dismutase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010012715 Superoxide dismutase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002019 anti-mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002155 anti-virotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008638 plant developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009105 vegetative growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D5/00—Fertilisers containing magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant, active ingredient includes:Ellagic acid, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate and magnesium sulfate.Ellagic acid, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate after mixing by a certain percentage antiviral synergistic effect it is notable;Medicament composition diseases prevention spectrum is wide, has significant preventive and therapeutic effect to a variety of virus diseases such as the tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) of a variety of host plants, cucumber mosaic virus, oryza virus 3;The medicament composition can induce plant to produce immunity, can make full use of the defence capability of plant itself, that reduces chemical pesticide uses and resist risk caused by the property of medicine, preserves the ecological environment, meets the requirement of environment protective plant protecting and Ecological Civilization Construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide, more particularly to a kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant and its should
With.
Background technology
Ellagic acid (ellagic acid) is one of aldehydes matter main in pomegranate, is two polyacene derivatives of gallic acid
Thing, in trans gallic acid tannin structure, there is anti-oxidant, anti-mutagenesis, anti-mutation, antibacterial and the effect such as antiviral, extensively should
Report is had no for fields such as food, medicine, medical treatment and cosmetics, but in agriculture field.The structural formula of ellagic acid is as follows:
Ellagic acid is applied to technical field of pesticide by the present invention, and is used in conjunction with copper sulphate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, is imitated
Fruit is more preferably.
The content of the invention
, should it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant in order to solve the above problems
Composition is both to have had induction, prevention and treatment multiple action to viral diseases of plants, the enough wide spectrum preventing and treating viroses of plant of and can
Harmful special effect agent.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant, includes ellagic acid in said composition.
Preferably, the medicament composition of the described preventing and treating viroses of plant, ellagic acid and sulfate are included in said composition.
Preferably, the medicament composition of the described preventing and treating viroses of plant, the active ingredient of said composition are:Ellagic acid,
Copper sulphate, zinc sulfate and magnesium sulfate.
Preferably, the medicament composition of the described preventing and treating viroses of plant, the active ingredient of said composition account for composition weight
The 5-75% of amount.
Preferably, the medicament composition of the described preventing and treating viroses of plant, the composition of following percentage by weight is included:Tan is spent
Acid 1%~40%, copper sulphate 2%~20%, zinc sulfate 1%~15%, magnesium sulfate 1%~20%, remaining is filler and auxiliary agent.
Preferably, the medicament composition of the described preventing and treating viroses of plant, the composition of following percentage by weight is included:Tan is spent
Acid 10%~20%, copper sulphate 6%~20%, zinc sulfate 10%~20%, magnesium sulfate 6%~18%, remaining is filler and helped
Agent.
Preferably, described filler and auxiliary agent are sodium lignin sulfonate, diatomite and white carbon.
Preferably, the medicament composition of the described preventing and treating viroses of plant is wettable powder.
Preferably, described wettable powder, the composition of following percentage by weight is included:Ellagic acid 12.5%, copper sulphate
14.0%, zinc sulfate 15.0%, magnesium sulfate 14.0%, sodium lignin sulfonate 6.5%, diatomite 20.0%, white carbon surplus.
Copper sulphate and zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate can be configured to solution progress plant leaf surface and spray, and can mitigate virosis harm, promote
Enter plant vegetative growth, improve photosynthetic performance and root activity;Add a certain amount of copper sulphate and zinc sulfate, sulphur in anti-virus formulation
Sour magnesium, plant disease resistance can be improved, be in the peroxidase of disease-resistant Defensive Enzyme, superoxide dismutase etc. in plant leaf blade
Positive correlation;Simultaneously because Cu, Zn and Mg element are indispensable middle trace elements in plant growth and development process, and therefore, group
These compositions have positive role to plant normal growth in compound.
The medicament composition of the present invention preventing and treating viroses of plant has the following advantages that:1. ellagic acid, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate,
Magnesium sulfate after mixing by a certain percentage antiviral synergistic effect it is notable.2. diseases prevention spectrum is wide, to the Tobacco mosaic of a variety of host plants
A variety of virus diseases such as virus, cucumber mosaic virus, oryza virus 3 have significant preventive and therapeutic effect.3. induce plant
Immunity is produced, the defence capability of plant itself can be made full use of, that reduces chemical pesticide uses and resist wind caused by the property of medicine
Danger, preserves the ecological environment, meets the requirement of environment protective plant protecting and Ecological Civilization Construction.
Embodiment
The application principle of the present invention is explained in detail with specific embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant is wettable powder, prepares 100 kilograms of wettable powders, including
Following component:12.5 kilograms of ellagic acid, 14.0 kilograms of copper sulphate, 15.0 kilograms of zinc sulfate, 14.0 kilograms of magnesium sulfate, sulfomethylated lignin
Sour 6.5 kilograms of sodium, 20.0 kilograms of diatomite, white carbon surplus.
Active constituent content accounts for 55.5% in the wettable powder.
Embodiment 2
A kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant is wettable powder, prepares 100 kilograms of wettable powders, including
Following component:10.0 kilograms of ellagic acid, 20.0 kilograms of copper sulphate, 10.0 kilograms of zinc sulfate, 18.0 kilograms of magnesium sulfate, sulfomethylated lignin
Sour 5.5 kilograms of sodium, 30.0 kilograms of diatomite, white carbon surplus.
Active constituent content accounts for 58% in the wettable powder.
Embodiment 3
A kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant is wettable powder, prepares 100 kilograms of wettable powders, including
Following component:20.0 kilograms of ellagic acid, 8.0 kilograms of copper sulphate, 20.0 kilograms of zinc sulfate, 6.0 kilograms of magnesium sulfate, lignin sulfonic acid
10.0 kilograms of sodium, 12.5 kilograms of diatomite, white carbon surplus.
Active constituent content accounts for 54% in the wettable powder.
Embodiment 4
A kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant is wettable powder, prepares 100 kilograms of wettable powders, including
Following component:10.0 kilograms of ellagic acid, 6.0 kilograms of copper sulphate, 10.0 kilograms of zinc sulfate, 6.0 kilograms of magnesium sulfate, lignin sulfonic acid
10.0 kilograms of sodium, 30.0 kilograms of diatomite, white carbon surplus.
Active constituent content accounts for 34% in the wettable powder.
Embodiment 5
A kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant is wettable powder, prepares 100 kilograms of wettable powders, including
Following component:20.0 kilograms of ellagic acid, 20.0 kilograms of copper sulphate, 20.0 kilograms of zinc sulfate, 15.0 kilograms of magnesium sulfate, sulfomethylated lignin
Sour 5.0 kilograms of sodium, 15.0 kilograms of diatomite, white carbon surplus.
Active constituent content accounts for 75% in the wettable powder.
It is the application example of the wettable powder below.
Application example 1
Inhibitory action of the wettable powder to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)
1. material to be tested
Medicament:The wettable powder of embodiment 1, ellagic acid, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate single dose, comparison medicament is anti-
Viral pesticide acetic acid moroxydines, spray clear water are blank control.
Pathogen:Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) (TMV)
Host plant:Nicotiana glutinosa
2. test method
Using half leaf withered spot method.Zuo Banye smears the test medicines such as the wettable powder of embodiment 1, and right half leaf smears phosphoric acid
Salt buffer (control), TMV viruses are inoculated with after 12 hours.Experiment sets 3 repetitions, and withered spot number is investigated in inoculation after 5 days, calculate withered spot
Inhibiting rate.
3. measurement result
4. conclusion
The wettable powder of embodiment 1 has obvious inhibitory action to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV), better than its single dose.
Application example 2
This test arrangement is on probationly Plain plot, soil is sandy loam in Fengcheng City of Liaoning Province great Bao towns.Cultivation management
Specification progress is uniformly produced according to experimental plot.
1. material to be tested
Medicament:The wettable powder of embodiment 4, ellagic acid, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate single dose, comparison medicament is anti-
Viral pesticide acetic acid moroxydines, spray clear water are blank control.
Pathogen:Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)
Host plant:Capsicum
2. test method
Disease index is investigated, experiment sets zone, four repetitions, and plot area is 35 square metres, and each cell there are about 100
Strain, is repeated three times.Spray, even spray 3 times, be spaced 5-7 days, spraying amount of liquid medicine is for the first time in capsicum florescence (when sporadicly falling ill)
45L/ mus.
3. investigation method
Whole plant in the every cell of investigation, investigation morbidity grade scale are divided into 9 with reference to preventing and treating pepper virus disease professional standard
Individual rank:
0 grade:Without any symptom;
1 grade:The bright arteries and veins of lobus cardiacus or light floral leaf;
3 grades:Lobus cardiacus and middle leaf piece floral leaf, sometimes blade there is necrotic plaque;
5 grades:Most blade floral leaves, a small number of leaf malformations, shrinkage, there is necrotic plaque in blade or stem sometimes, or stem goes out
Existing billet spot;
7 grades:It is most leaf malformations, elongated, or the necrosis of cane, vein generation system, plant downgrade;
9 grades:Plant serious systemic floral leaf, deformity, or serious systemic necrosis sometimes, plant are substantially downgraded, are even dead.
4. result of the test
Each processing variation disease index and preventive effect are as follows:
5. conclusion
The wettable powder of embodiment 4 has notable preventive effect to pepper virus disease, is superior to ellagic acid, copper sulphate, sulfuric acid
The preventive effect that zinc, magnesium sulfate are used alone, better than comparison medicament acetic acid moroxydines.
Application example 3
This test arrangement is on probationly Plain plot, soil is loam in Liaoning Province Panjin Dawa County.Cultivation management according to
Experimental plot uniformly produces specification progress.
1. material to be tested
Medicament:The wettable powder of embodiment 1, ellagic acid, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate single dose, comparison medicament is anti-
Viral pesticide Ningnanmycin, spray clear water are blank control.
Pathogen:Oryza virus 3 (RSV)
Host plant:Rice
2. test method
Experimental plot area is 26.6 square metres, and each cell there are about 650 caves, four repetitions.It is (fragmentary in the rice seedling bed phase
During morbidity) spray for the first time, even spray 2 times, it is spaced 5-7 days, it is 40L/ mus to spray amount of liquid medicine.
3. investigation method
Whole plant in the every cell of investigation, investigation morbidity grade scale are divided into 7 with reference to preventing and treating Virus Diseases of Rice professional standard
Individual rank:
0 grade:Complete stool is disease-free;
1 grade:Plant is downgraded without obvious, within highly shorter than healthy tree 20%;
3 grades:Plant is downgraded, highly shorter than healthy tree by 20%~35%;
5 grades:Plant is seriously downgraded, highly shorter than healthy tree by 35%~50%;
7 grades:Plant seriously stunts, and highly shorter than healthy tree more than 50% or dead.
4. result of the test
Each processing variation disease index and preventive effect are as follows:
5. conclusion:
The wettable powder of embodiment 1 can prevent and treat Virus Diseases of Rice as anti-plant virus agent, and preventive effect is notable.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant, it is characterised in that ellagic acid is included in said composition.
2. the medicament composition of the preventing and treating viroses of plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that tan is included in said composition
Spend acid and sulfate.
3. as claimed in claim 1 preventing and treating the viroses of plant medicament composition, it is characterised in that said composition it is effective into
It is divided into:Ellagic acid, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate and magnesium sulfate.
4. as claimed in claim 3 preventing and treating the viroses of plant medicament composition, it is characterised in that said composition it is effective into
Divide the 5%-75% for accounting for composition weight.
5. the medicament composition of the preventing and treating viroses of plant as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that including following weight percent
The composition of ratio:Ellagic acid 1%~40%, copper sulphate 2%~20%, zinc sulfate 1%~15%, magnesium sulfate 1%~20%, remaining
For filler and auxiliary agent.
6. the medicament composition of the preventing and treating viroses of plant as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that including following weight percent
The composition of ratio:Ellagic acid 10%~20%, copper sulphate 6%~20%, zinc sulfate 10%~20%, magnesium sulfate 6%~18%, its
Remaining is filler and auxiliary agent.
7. the medicament composition of the preventing and treating viroses of plant as described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described filler and
Auxiliary agent is sodium lignin sulfonate, diatomite and white carbon.
8. such as the medicament composition of the preventing and treating viroses of plant of the claim 5-7 as described in any one, it is characterised in that described
The medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant is wettable powder.
9. the medicament composition of the preventing and treating viroses of plant as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described wettable powder
Agent, include the composition of following percentage by weight:Ellagic acid 12.5%, copper sulphate 14.0%, zinc sulfate 15.0%, magnesium sulfate
14.0%, sodium lignin sulfonate 6.5%, diatomite 20.0%, white carbon surplus.
10. a kind of medicament composition for preventing and treating the viroses of plant, it is characterised in that the medicament composition is applied to tobacco mosaic disease
The preventing and treating of poison, cucumber mosaic virus, oryza virus 3.
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