CN107346452A - A kind of reserving method of charging pile, intelligent terminal and its reservation system - Google Patents

A kind of reserving method of charging pile, intelligent terminal and its reservation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107346452A
CN107346452A CN201610290563.8A CN201610290563A CN107346452A CN 107346452 A CN107346452 A CN 107346452A CN 201610290563 A CN201610290563 A CN 201610290563A CN 107346452 A CN107346452 A CN 107346452A
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charging
reservation
current
server
charging pile
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江昌华
毛纯华
陈熙熙
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SHANGHAI AISHI INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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SHANGHAI AISHI INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Publication of CN107346452A publication Critical patent/CN107346452A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/02Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G07F15/003Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
    • G07F15/005Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/56Provisioning of proxy services
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/12Remote or cooperative charging

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of reserving method of charging pile, intelligent terminal and its reservation system, and it utilizes intelligent terminal, and the different types of charging pile in charging station is preengage by server.Including:Login user account;One charging station is selected by server;Gather the state distributed intelligence of the charging station of selection;Charging reservation application is sent according to state distributed intelligence and reservation charging stake type;The reservation result and reservation odd numbers of the reception server feedback;It is that server generates according to the remaining sum of user account, reservation charging stake type and state distributed intelligence to preengage result and reservation odd numbers;When it is successfully to preengage result, after the charging station of selection is reached, select to be unlocked in idle direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile corresponding to one, to realize the charging to electric automobile.The present invention experiences in the reservation charging for effectively improving user, and the effective rate of utilization of charging pile has been significantly increased.

Description

A kind of reserving method of charging pile, intelligent terminal and its reservation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the applied technical field of electric automobile charging pile, more particularly to a kind of reserving method of charging pile, intelligence Terminal and its reservation system.
Background technology
With increasing for people's level of consumption, automobile and mechanized equipment are increasing, and fossil energy passes through automobile and plant equipment Use, give off substantial amounts of waste gas, not only cause the increasingly depleted of petroleum resources, the deterioration of ecological environment is also increasingly severe. Therefore, schedule has been put in the promotion and application for being described as the electric automobile of one of new-energy automobile, and New-energy electric vehicle not only saves Can, it is environmentally friendly, noiseless, and speed is faster.
As the relevant industries of electric automobile, i.e. the electrically-charging equipment of electric automobile is also quickly grown, the electrically-charging equipment quilt of electric automobile It is described as " gas station " of electric automobile, country has been started up the construction and popularization of electric car electrically-charging equipment.Electrically-charging equipment at present Also in initial stage, the quantity that electrically-charging equipment is limited by current electric automobile is also less for development, builds a station few;Also, for charging The reservation charging function of stake is most of both in the reservation of single charging pile equipment:User is sending the reservation application of charging pile Afterwards, an idle charging shape is selected by user or management system;Then reservation instruction is transferred from backstage to the charging, The charging pile is locked to realize reservation function.Under normal circumstances, the locking time of charging pile in half an hour between a hour.
But using this reservation for single charging pile equipment, there can be problems with:
1) after user makes an appointment charging pile in advance, before charging station is reached, the parking stall where the charging pile may be by other users Or vehicle takes, user is caused can not also to use the charging pile even if reservation;
2) after user reaches charging station, if the charging pile distribution situation in website is not clear enough, or unmanned guide, or parking stall Anxiety, user can be caused can not to quickly find the charging pile preengage;
3) the existing alternating-current charging pile in charging station, in the case of also having direct-current charging post, because direct-current charging post charging is fast Speed, the charging that can be completed to electric automobile in general more than ten minutes, if equally using the lock of above-mentioned half an hour a to hour Fix time, the effective rate of utilization of direct-current charging post will certainly be caused too low, cause the waste of resource.
The content of the invention
In view of the above the shortcomings that prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reserving method of charging pile, intelligence eventually End and its reservation system, for solving the problems, such as how rationally rationally to be preengage the charging pile of charging station in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of reserving method of charging pile, applied to intelligent terminal, The intelligent terminal is communicated to connect by the direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile of server and multiple charging stations, the charging pile it is pre- About method includes:Login user account;One charging station is selected by the server;Pass through choosing described in the collection of server The state distributed intelligence for the charging station selected;Charging reservation application is sent according to the state distributed intelligence and reservation charging stake type; Receive the reservation result and reservation odd numbers of the server feedback;Wherein, the reservation result and the reservation odd numbers are the clothes Business device is after the charging reservation application is received, according to the remaining sum of the user account, the reservation charging stake type and described State distributed intelligence and generate;Judge whether the reservation result succeeds:If so, then reach the charging station of the selection Afterwards, and according to the reservation odd numbers and the reservation charging stake type by the server idle shape is in corresponding to selecting one The direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile of state are unlocked, to realize the charging of the direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile of unblock to electric automobile; If it is not, then prompting reservation failure.
In one embodiment of the invention, the state distributed intelligence includes:Direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile in charging station State, the idle direct current in charging station and/or the exchange of direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile in positional information, charging station are filled The quantity of electric stake and reservation direct current and/or the current queue number of alternating-current charging pile charging in the charging station.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the reservation charging stake type is direct-current charging post, the charging reservation application is straight What sending and receiving went out;When the reservation charging stake type is alternating-current charging pile, the charging reservation application is the charging station in the selection The quantity of current idle alternating-current charging pile in point is sent when being more than 0.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the reservation charging stake type is direct-current charging post, the server judges that reservation is straight Whether the current queue number of current charge stake is more than the first reservation threshold value:If so, then the server is sequentially generated institute according to reservation Reservation odd numbers is stated, successfully the reservation result is fed back together with reservation by the reservation odd numbers, updates the state distribution letter Breath;If it is not, result is then preengage described in the server feedback as failure.
In one embodiment of the invention, when reaching the corresponding charging station within the stipulated time, according to described pre- The about order waiting of odd numbers, and when taking turns to oneself, select a direct-current charging post in idle condition to be unlocked, with reality Charging of the direct-current charging post now unlocked to electric automobile.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the reservation charging stake type is alternating-current charging pile, the server judges the use Whether the remaining sum of family account is more than the second reservation threshold value:If so, then the server is sequentially generated the reservation odd numbers according to reservation, By the reservation odd numbers, together with reservation, successfully the reservation result is fed back;Reservation is deducted from the remaining sum of the user account Expense, update the state distributed intelligence;If it is not, result is then preengage described in the server feedback as failure.
In one embodiment of the invention, cancel reservation in the 3rd time threshold after being successfully in the reservation result, it is described pre- About expense can be returned.
In one embodiment of the invention, the reserving method of the charging pile also includes:When not reaching institute within the stipulated time State corresponding charging station, then it is automatic to cancel reservation.
The invention also discloses a kind of intelligent terminal, and for reservation charging stake, the intelligent terminal passes through server and multiple chargings Direct current and/or the alternating-current charging pile communication connection of website, including:Login unit, for login user account;Select collecting unit, For selecting a charging station by server, and gather the state distributed intelligence of the charging station of the selection;Application sends single Member, for sending charging reservation application according to the state distributed intelligence and reservation charging stake type;Receiving unit, for receiving The reservation result and reservation odd numbers of the server feedback, wherein the reservation result and the reservation odd numbers are that the server exists After receiving the charging reservation application, according to the remaining sum of the user account, the reservation charging stake type and the state point Cloth information and generate;Judging unit, for judging the reservation result;Unlocking unit, for according to the judging unit Judged result, according to it is described reservation odd numbers and the reservation charging stake type by the server select one corresponding in sky The direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile of not busy state are unlocked, to realize that the direct current of unblock and/or alternating-current charging pile fill to electric automobile Electricity.
It is each the invention also discloses a kind of reservation system of charging pile, including server, intelligent terminal and multiple charging stations The individual charging station includes multiple direct-current charging posts and/or multiple alternating-current charging piles;The intelligent terminal and the charging station Direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile are connected with the server communication;The intelligent terminal, on the server registration and Login user account;Select charging station;Gather the state distributed intelligence of charging station;According to the state distributed intelligence and in advance About charging pile type sends charging reservation application;And according to the reservation result of the server feedback, reservation odd numbers and reservation charging Correspondingly direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile are unlocked stake type selecting;The server is used to manage multiple charging stations, charging Direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile and user account in website;And according to it is described charging reservation application, the state distributed intelligence, The reservation result and the reservation odd numbers corresponding to the reservation charging stake type and the remaining sum of user account feedback;It is described Charging station, for by direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile corresponding to the intelligent terminal and server unblock, being solved with realizing Charging of the direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile of lock to electric automobile.
As described above, reserving method, intelligent terminal and its reservation system of a kind of charging pile of the present invention, make full use of direct current to fill Electric stake and the charging characteristics of alternating-current charging pile, using the reservation based on charging station, direct-current charging post and alternating-current charging pile are used The mode for distinguishing reservation (is preengage direct-current charging post, the side to alternating-current charging pile using exclusive locking by the way of decision queue Formula is preengage), while the reservation charging experience of effectively lifting user, the effective rate of utilization of charging pile is improved greatly, Also the call for accelerating the sputtering of charging electric vehicle infrastructure for respective country contribute to a strength.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as a kind of structural representation of the reservation system of charging pile disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is shown as a kind of schematic flow sheet of the reserving method of charging pile disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is shown as a kind of principle schematic of intelligent terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Component label instructions
100 intelligent terminals
110 login units
120 selection collecting units
130 application transmitting elements
140 receiving units
150 judging units
160 unlocking units
200 servers
300 charging stations
310 direct-current charging posts
320 alternating-current charging piles
S21~S26 steps
Embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific instantiation, those skilled in the art can be as disclosed by this specification Content understand easily the present invention other advantages and effect.The present invention can also add by way of a different and different embodiment To implement or apply, the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and application, in the essence without departing from the present invention God is lower to carry out various modifications or alterations.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in following examples and embodiment It can be mutually combined.
Refer to accompanying drawing.It should be noted that the diagram provided in following examples only illustrates the base of the present invention in a schematic way This conception, the component relevant with the present invention is only shown in schema then rather than according to component count, shape and the chi during actual implement Very little drafting, it is actual when implementing, and kenel, quantity and the ratio of each component can be a kind of random change, and its assembly layout kenel May also be increasingly complex.
Reserving method, intelligent terminal and its reservation system of a kind of charging pile of the present invention, by intelligent terminal and charging station Charging pile utilizes the charging of different charging piles (direct-current charging post and alternating-current charging pile) respectively with server by network connection Feature, using the reservation based on a charging station, i.e., by intelligent terminal and server to direct-current charging post in the charging station Reservation is made a distinction with alternating-current charging pile, direct-current charging post is preengage by the way of decision queue, to alternating-current charging pile using only The mode for accounting for locking is preengage, so as to improve the utilization rate of the charging pile in charging station.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of reservation system of charging pile, as shown in figure 1, including:Intelligent terminal 100, server 200 With multiple charging stations 300 ....Each charging station 300 is filled including multiple direct-current charging posts 310 with multiple exchange Multiple direct-current charging posts 310 and/or alternating-current charging pile 320 in electric stake 320 also, multiple charging stations 300 by wired or Wireless network is connected with server 200;Intelligent terminal 100 is communicated to connect by wireless network and server 200.
Wherein, the intelligent terminal 100 of the present embodiment is portable intelligent terminal, has independent operating system, can be by user The program that the third party service providers such as software, game provide voluntarily is installed, constantly the function of terminal expanded by this class method Fill, and the access of wireless network can be realized by mobile data communication, wireless WIFI.In the present embodiment, intelligent terminal Including but not limited to smart mobile phone, personal digital assistant, tablet personal computer or notebook computer etc..
Server 300 is the equipment for possessing the service of calculating, similar with general computer architecture, is including but not limited to handled Device, hard disk, internal memory and system bus etc..Compared to general computer, its disposal ability, stability, reliability, The requirement of security, scalability, manageability etc. is higher.
As shown in Fig. 2 the reserving method of the charging pile of the present embodiment includes:
Step S21, login user account:
Login user account on server 200.Wherein, user account be user by intelligent terminal 100 directly in server Registered on 200;User account and user be it is one-to-one, user can by intelligent terminal 100 in user account it is pre- Deposit or pay charging expense.Also, the charging expense to prestore is stored on server 200.Wherein, it is pre- on user account It is highly developed at present to deposit and pay the mode of expense, such as association Alipay account, wechat account or bank account, from And delivery operation is completed, no longer repeated herein.
Step S22, a charging station is selected by the server:
Server 200 be with multiple charging stations 300 by network connection, therefore, when carrying out charging pile reservation, user Charging station 300 is selected by server 200 using intelligent terminal 100, and according to being actually needed.For example, use Family can select charging station, the i.e. nearest charging station of chosen distance user according to distance.
Step S23, by the state distributed intelligence of the charging station selected described in the collection of server:
State distributed intelligence includes but is not limited to:The positional information of direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile, direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile State, the quantity of idle direct-current charging post, the quantity of idle alternating-current charging pile, the current queuing people for preengaging direct-current charging post Current queue number of number and reservation alternating-current charging pile etc..The state of direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile includes:Idle and occupancy, Represent whether direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile are currently being used respectively.
Step S24, charging reservation application is sent to the server according to the state distributed intelligence and reservation charging stake type:
Charging pile installation includes direct-current charging post and alternating-current charging pile.In order to effectively utilize charging pile, user according to the actual requirements, Reservation charging stake type is selected, and charging reservation application is sent according to reservation charging stake type and state distributed intelligence.
Step S25, receive the reservation result and reservation odd numbers of the server feedback;Wherein, the reservation result and described pre- About odd numbers is that the server is given birth to according to the remaining sum of the user account, the charging reservation application and the state distributed intelligence Into:
Server 200, can be according to the shape of reservation charging stake type, the charging station of selection after it have received charging reservation application The corresponding reservation result of the remaining sum of state distributed intelligence and user account generation and reservation odd numbers.Reservation charging stake type is different, service The generation of device 200 reservation result and the logic of reservation odd numbers are also correspondingly otherwise varied.
Step S26, judges whether the reservation result succeeds:If so, the corresponding charging station is then reached at the appointed time Point, and according to it is described reservation odd numbers by the server select one corresponding in idle condition direct current and/or AC charging Stake is unlocked, to realize the charging of the direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile of unblock to electric automobile;If it is not, then prompting reservation failure.
Specifically, for step S24~step S26, when reservation charging stake type is direct-current charging post:
Intelligent terminal 100 can show the state distributed intelligence of the charging station 300 of selection, especially idle direct-current charging post Quantity and the current queue number for preengaging direct-current charging post;Also, no matter whether the quantity of the direct-current charging post of current idle is big In 0, charging reservation application is sent.
Then, the reservation result of the reception server 200 of intelligent terminal 100 feedback and reservation odd numbers:
Because the charging interval of direct-current charging post is shorter, therefore preengage by the way of decision queue:Server 200 is connecing After have received charging reservation application, to preengaging the current queue number of direct-current charging post compared with the first reservation threshold value:
If the current queue number for preengaging direct-current charging post is more than the first reservation threshold value, the feedback reservation of server 200 result is Failure, and prompt current queue number more, please try again later;
If the current queue number for preengaging direct-current charging post is less than the first reservation threshold value, the feedback reservation of server 200 result is Success, and corresponding reservation odd numbers is sequentially generated according to reservation, (that preengages direct-current charging post works as front row for more new state distributed intelligence One) team's number adds.
Wherein, the first reservation threshold value is a quantity, and it is the quantity and direct-current charging post by the direct-current charging post in charging station Complete the time needed for the charging operations of an electric automobile and determine.
Finally, intelligent terminal 100 judges reservation result:
When preengaging result to fail, then in addition to prompting user by intelligent terminal 100 and this time preengaging failure, can also prompt to use The current queue number in family is more, please tries again later, or reselect charging station.
When it is successfully to preengage result, user needs to arrive at charging station at the appointed time, and is arranged according to the order of reservation odd numbers Team waits, and when taking turns to oneself, by the direct-current charging post of 100 optional current idles of intelligent terminal, and sends corresponding Charging pile instruction is unlocked, the direct-current charging post is received after the unblock charging pile instructs by server 200 and unlocked, and to electronic Automobile is charged.
In addition, if user can not arrive at charging station at the appointed time, this reservation will be cancelled automatically.
Specifically, for step S24~step S26, when reservation charging stake type is alternating-current charging pile:
Intelligent terminal 100 can show the state distributed intelligence of the charging station 300 of selection;Also, only in the friendship of current idle When the quantity of current charge stake is more than 0, charging reservation application can be just sent.If currently without the alternating-current charging pile of free time, then User only waits, or reselects other charging stations using intelligent terminal 100.
Then, the reservation result of the reception server 200 of intelligent terminal 100 feedback and reservation odd numbers:
Because the charging interval of alternating-current charging pile is longer, therefore need to be preengage by the way of exclusive locking.Server 200 is receiving After having arrived charging reservation application, by the remaining sum of user account compared with the second reservation threshold value, i.e., by way of deducting fees in advance To complete exclusive locking:
If the remaining sum of user account is less than the second reservation threshold value, the feedback reservation result of server 200 is failure, and is prompted User, Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, please supplement with money;
If the remaining sum of user account is more than the second reservation threshold value, the feedback reservation result of server 200 is successfully, according to pre- Corresponding reservation odd numbers is about sequentially generated, corresponding subscription price is deducted in the remaining sum of user account and is used, more new state distributed intelligence (quantity of the alternating-current charging pile of current idle subtracts one, one) the current queue number for preengaging alternating-current charging pile adds.Wherein, preengage Expense can be according to being actually needed random arrangement.
Wherein, the second reservation threshold value is an amount of money, can be configured according to being actually needed.
Finally, intelligent terminal 100 judges reservation result:
When preengaging result to fail, then in addition to prompting user by intelligent terminal 100 and this time preengaging failure, can also prompt to use Sorry, your ticket has not enough value at family, please supplement with money.
When it is successfully to preengage result, user needs to arrive at the charging station of selection at the appointed time, passes through intelligent terminal 100 The alternating-current charging pile of an optional current idle, and corresponding unblock charging pile instruction is sent, the alternating-current charging pile passes through server 200 receive unblock charging pile instruction after unlock, and electric automobile is charged.
Also, the mode deducted fees in advance by then passing through completes exclusive locking, therefore, after preengaging successfully the 3rd when Between in threshold value, user is can need not to pay the cancellation of any expense reservation, i.e. subscription price can be returned;And exceed 3rd time threshold, user then need to pay certain expense (such as:All or part of subscription price use) it could cancel and be somebody's turn to do It is predetermined.3rd time threshold is set at random, such as:5 minutes.
In addition, if user can not arrive at charging station at the appointed time, this reservation will be cancelled automatically.
The step of above method, divides, and is intended merely to describe clear, a step is can be merged into when realizing or to some steps Split, be decomposed into multiple steps, as long as comprising identical logical relation, all in the protection domain of this patent;To algorithm In inessential modification either added in flow or introduce inessential design, but do not change the core of its algorithm and flow Design is all in the protection domain of the patent.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of intelligent terminal, and it is communicated to connect by server and multiple charging stations, realizes charging pile Reservation.
As shown in figure 3, intelligent terminal 100 includes:
Login unit 110, for registering and login user account;
Collecting unit 120 is selected, for selecting a charging station by server, and gathers the shape of the charging station of the selection State distributed intelligence;Wherein, state distributed intelligence includes but is not limited to:The positional information of direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile, direct current and / or the state of alternating-current charging pile, the quantity of idle direct-current charging post, the quantity of idle alternating-current charging pile, reservation DC charging The current queue number of stake and the current queue number of reservation alternating-current charging pile etc..The state bag of direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile Include:Idle and occupancy, represent whether direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile are currently being used respectively.
Apply for transmitting element 130, for sending charging reservation application according to the state distributed intelligence and reservation charging stake type; Wherein, reservation charging stake type includes direct-current charging post and alternating-current charging pile.And if reservation charging stake type is DC charging Stake, then directly send charging reservation application;If reservation charging stake type is alternating-current charging pile, filled in the exchange of current idle When the quantity of electric stake is more than 0, charging reservation application can be just sent.
Receiving unit 140, for receive the server feedback reservation result and reservation odd numbers, wherein it is described reservation result and The reservation odd numbers is the server after charging reservation application is received, according to the remaining sum of the user account, the reservation Charging pile type and the state distributed intelligence and generate.Reservation charging stake type is different, the generation reservation result of server 200 It is also correspondingly otherwise varied with the logic of reservation odd numbers, step S25 is specifically referred to, will not be repeated here.
Judging unit 150, for judging the reservation result;Judge that the reservation result is success or failure.
Unlocking unit 160, for the judged result according to the judging unit 150, the server is passed through according to reservation odd numbers One is selected to be unlocked in idle direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile in the corresponding charging station, to realize unblock The charging of direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile to electric automobile.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, intelligent terminal 100 is a smart mobile phone, and login unit 110, selection gather Unit 120, application transmitting element 130, receiving unit 140, judging unit 150 and unlocking unit 160 are integrated in a mobile phone In.As being provided with charging pile reservation APP on smart mobile phone, the APP is opened, i.e., into log-in interface, it is desirable to which user is defeated Apllied user account and password for reservation charging stake before entering.After treating that user logs in, pass through server using APP Carry out the selection and reservation of the charging pile of charging station.
In addition, in order to protrude the innovative part of the present invention, will not asked in the present embodiment with solving technology proposed by the invention The less close unit of topic relation introduces, but this is not intended that in the present embodiment and other units are not present.
In summary, reserving method, intelligent terminal and its reservation system of a kind of charging pile of the invention, takes full advantage of direct current The charging characteristics of charging pile and alternating-current charging pile, using the reservation based on charging station, direct-current charging post and alternating-current charging pile are adopted (direct-current charging post is preengage by the way of decision queue, to alternating-current charging pile using exclusive locking with the mode for distinguishing reservation Mode is preengage), while the reservation charging experience of effectively lifting user, the effective rate of utilization of charging pile is improved greatly, Also for respective country accelerate the sputtering of charging electric vehicle infrastructure call contribute to a strength so, the present invention effectively overcomes Various shortcoming of the prior art and have high industrial utilization.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, not for the limitation present invention.It is any to be familiar with this skill The personage of art all can carry out modifications and changes under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the present invention to above-described embodiment.Therefore, such as Those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from disclosed spirit with completed under technological thought all etc. Modifications and changes are imitated, should be covered by the claim of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. reserving method of charging pile, it is characterised in that applied to intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal by server with it is multiple Direct current and/or the alternating-current charging pile communication connection of charging station, the reserving method of the charging pile include:
    Login user account;
    One charging station is selected by the server;
    By the state distributed intelligence of the charging station selected described in the collection of server;
    Charging reservation application is sent according to the state distributed intelligence and reservation charging stake type;
    Receive the reservation result and reservation odd numbers of the server feedback;Wherein, the reservation result and the reservation odd numbers are The server is after the charging reservation application is received, according to the remaining sum of the user account, the reservation charging stake class Type and the state distributed intelligence and generate;
    Judge whether the reservation result succeeds:If so, then after the charging station of the selection is reached, according to the reservation Odd numbers and the reservation charging stake type select the direct current in idle condition and/or friendship corresponding to one by the server Current charge stake is unlocked, to realize the charging of the direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile of unblock to electric automobile;If it is not, then prompt Reservation failure.
  2. 2. the reserving method of charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The state distributed intelligence includes:Charging station The positional information of direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile in point, the state of the direct current in charging station and/or alternating-current charging pile, fill The quantity of idle direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile in the point of power station and in the charging station preengage direct current and/or exchange fill The current queue number of electric stake charging.
  3. 3. the reserving method of charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    When the reservation charging stake type is direct-current charging post, the charging reservation application is directly sent;
    When the reservation charging stake type is alternating-current charging pile, the charging reservation application is in the charging station of the selection Current idle alternating-current charging pile quantity be more than 0 when send.
  4. 4. the reserving method of charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reservation charging stake type is DC charging During stake, the server judges whether the current queue number for preengaging direct-current charging post is more than the first reservation threshold value:
    If so, then the server is sequentially generated the reservation odd numbers according to reservation, by the reservation odd numbers together with preengaging successfully The reservation result fed back, update the state distributed intelligence;
    If it is not, result is then preengage described in the server feedback as failure.
  5. 5. the reserving method of charging pile according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is described right when being reached within the stipulated time During the charging station answered, waited according to the order of the reservation odd numbers, and when taking turns to oneself, select one and be in idle shape The direct-current charging post of state is unlocked, to realize charging of the direct-current charging post of unblock to electric automobile.
  6. 6. the reserving method of charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reservation charging stake type is AC charging During stake, the server judges whether the remaining sum of the user account is more than the second reservation threshold value:
    If so, then the server is sequentially generated the reservation odd numbers according to reservation, by the reservation odd numbers together with preengaging successfully The reservation result fed back;Subscription price is deducted from the remaining sum of the user account to use, and updates the state distribution letter Breath;
    If it is not, result is then preengage described in the server feedback as failure.
  7. 7. the reserving method of charging pile according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The 3rd after being successfully in the reservation result Cancel reservation in time threshold, the subscription price can be returned.
  8. 8. the reserving method of charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reserving method of the charging pile also includes:
    When not reaching the corresponding charging station within the stipulated time, then automatic cancel is preengage.
  9. A kind of 9. intelligent terminal, it is characterised in that:For reservation charging stake, the intelligent terminal passes through server and multiple charging stations Direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile communication connection, including:
    Login unit, for login user account;
    Collecting unit is selected, for selecting a charging station by server, and gathers the state of the charging station of the selection Distributed intelligence;
    Apply for transmitting element, for sending charging reservation application according to the state distributed intelligence and reservation charging stake type;
    Receiving unit, for receiving the reservation result and reservation odd numbers of the server feedback, wherein the reservation result and institute It is the server after the charging reservation application is received to state reservation odd numbers, according to the remaining sum of the user account, described Reservation charging stake type and the state distributed intelligence and generate;
    Judging unit, for judging the reservation result;
    Unlocking unit, for the judged result according to the judging unit, according to the reservation odd numbers and the reservation charging stake Type selects to be in the direct current of idle condition corresponding to one by the server and/or alternating-current charging pile is unlocked, with reality Charging of the direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile now unlocked to electric automobile.
  10. A kind of 10. reservation system of charging pile, it is characterised in that:Including server, intelligent terminal and multiple charging stations, each The charging station includes multiple direct-current charging posts and/or multiple alternating-current charging piles;The intelligent terminal and the charging station Direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile be connected with the server communication;
    The intelligent terminal, for registration and login user account on the server;Select charging station;Collection charging The state distributed intelligence of website;Charging reservation application is sent according to the state distributed intelligence and reservation charging stake type;And root According to the reservation result of the server feedback, reservation odd numbers and correspondingly direct current and/or the AC charging of reservation charging stake type selecting Stake is unlocked;
    The server is used to manage multiple charging stations, the direct current in charging station and/or alternating-current charging pile and user's account Number;And according to charging reservation application, the state distributed intelligence, the reservation charging stake type and the user account Remaining sum feedback corresponding to the reservation result and reservation odd numbers;
    The charging station, for passing through direct current and/or AC charging corresponding to the intelligent terminal and server unblock Stake, to realize the charging of the direct current and/or alternating-current charging pile of unblock to electric automobile.
CN201610290563.8A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 A kind of reserving method of charging pile, intelligent terminal and its reservation system Pending CN107346452A (en)

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CN107909176A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-04-13 邱诗俊 Electric automobile charging reservation system and its method
CN108491941A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-04 朱兰英 Electric vehicle charging reserving method
CN108491942A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-04 朱兰英 Electric vehicle charging reservation system
CN109029477A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-12-18 沃尔沃汽车公司 The planning of electric vehicle intelligent charge and reservation system and method
CN109544801A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-29 安徽天鹏电子科技有限公司 A kind of charging pile and its method of adjustment of electricity charges charge
CN109606151A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-12 享奕自动化科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of automatic recharging method and system based on cloud Optimized Operation
CN110081900A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-08-02 苏州市黑甲智能科技有限公司 A kind of charging pile intelligent recommendation method, apparatus, service terminal and storage medium
CN110111211A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-08-09 苏州市黑甲智能科技有限公司 A kind of reserving method of charging pile, device, service terminal and storage medium
CN111216588A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 北京嘀嘀无限科技发展有限公司 Charging management method and device
CN111216589A (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-02 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 Charging pile shared charging method, server, vehicle-mounted terminal and charging system
CN112365020A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-12 彭次梅 Intelligent logistics based pickup analysis management system and method
CN112519625A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-19 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Electric vehicle, charging method thereof and computer-readable storage medium
CN113159351A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-23 阳光电源股份有限公司 Reservation prompting method and device for charging equipment and storage medium
CN113320426A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-08-31 车主邦(北京)科技有限公司 Energy-saving emission-reducing charging navigation method and device
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CN107909176A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-04-13 邱诗俊 Electric automobile charging reservation system and its method
CN108491941A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-04 朱兰英 Electric vehicle charging reserving method
CN108491942A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-04 朱兰英 Electric vehicle charging reservation system
CN109029477A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-12-18 沃尔沃汽车公司 The planning of electric vehicle intelligent charge and reservation system and method
CN109544801A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-29 安徽天鹏电子科技有限公司 A kind of charging pile and its method of adjustment of electricity charges charge
CN111216588A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 北京嘀嘀无限科技发展有限公司 Charging management method and device
CN111216589A (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-02 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 Charging pile shared charging method, server, vehicle-mounted terminal and charging system
CN109606151A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-12 享奕自动化科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of automatic recharging method and system based on cloud Optimized Operation
CN110081900A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-08-02 苏州市黑甲智能科技有限公司 A kind of charging pile intelligent recommendation method, apparatus, service terminal and storage medium
CN110111211A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-08-09 苏州市黑甲智能科技有限公司 A kind of reserving method of charging pile, device, service terminal and storage medium
US20220144123A1 (en) * 2019-07-22 2022-05-12 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Method for operating a booking system of a charging station for an electric vehicle
CN112365020A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-12 彭次梅 Intelligent logistics based pickup analysis management system and method
CN112519625A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-19 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Electric vehicle, charging method thereof and computer-readable storage medium
CN113159351A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-23 阳光电源股份有限公司 Reservation prompting method and device for charging equipment and storage medium
CN113159351B (en) * 2021-03-25 2024-05-14 阳光电源股份有限公司 Reservation prompting method and device for charging equipment and storage medium
CN113320426A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-08-31 车主邦(北京)科技有限公司 Energy-saving emission-reducing charging navigation method and device
CN113320426B (en) * 2021-08-03 2022-04-05 车主邦(北京)科技有限公司 Energy-saving emission-reducing charging navigation method and device
CN114548460A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-27 内蒙古铖品科技有限公司 Graphical interface layout method and system based on user data
CN117022019A (en) * 2023-10-08 2023-11-10 北京基业昌达新能源技术有限公司 Intelligent charging pile and control method

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