CN107335270A - A kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycles anticlogging ceramic filter - Google Patents

A kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycles anticlogging ceramic filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107335270A
CN107335270A CN201710675805.XA CN201710675805A CN107335270A CN 107335270 A CN107335270 A CN 107335270A CN 201710675805 A CN201710675805 A CN 201710675805A CN 107335270 A CN107335270 A CN 107335270A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slurry tank
gasifier slag
anticlogging
chemical industry
agitator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710675805.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈智浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kaiyang Ocean Environmental Protection Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kaiyang Ocean Environmental Protection Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kaiyang Ocean Environmental Protection Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Kaiyang Ocean Environmental Protection Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710675805.XA priority Critical patent/CN107335270A/en
Publication of CN107335270A publication Critical patent/CN107335270A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/15Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/35Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D33/37Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • B01D33/39Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
    • B01D33/466Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element scrapers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag to recycle anticlogging ceramic filter, including rotating shaft, slurry tank and vacuum plant, the surrounding of the rotating shaft is provided with ceramic wafer, and ceramic wafer is connected by rotating shaft with the first motor, liquid outlet and solid outlet are provided with the downside of the slurry tank, and solid outlet is provided with the right side of liquid outlet, agitator is provided with the inside of the slurry tank, and the bottom of agitator is fixed with and scrapes tablet, the agitator and scrape tablet and be connected with the second motor, rotating shaft is provided with above the slurry tank, and gasifier slag entrance is fixed with the right side of slurry tank, and slurry tank is connected with gasifier slag entrance.The coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycles anticlogging ceramic filter, there is provided tablet is scraped, so during agitator is run, can stir while being scraped to the bottom of slurry tank, the situation for reducing the solid accumulation of slurry trench bottom occurs.

Description

A kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycles anticlogging ceramic filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal chemical industry gasifier slag to recycle equipment technical field, and specially a kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag is again Utilize anticlogging ceramic filter.
Background technology
In coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycling, and gasifier slag can be brought containing abundant material, these materials Environment can also be polluted if directly abandoning, and contain substantial amounts of carbon in gasifier slag, before decarburizing reaction is carried out, Need to filter gasifier slag.But the agitator on most ceramic filter all lacks cleaning plant, so starch Clinker is accumulated in hopper bottom for a long time, cause agitator can not normal operation, so as to reduce the life-span of machinery, and pour into gasification During clinker, the adhesion of slag easily causes blocked inlet on entrance inwall.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag to recycle anticlogging ceramic filter, to solve The agitator on most ceramic filter proposed in above-mentioned background technology all lacks cleaning plant, such slurry trench bottom Long-term accumulation clinker, cause agitator can not normal operation, so as to reduce the life-span of machinery, and when pouring into gasifier slag, The adhesion of slag is on entrance inwall, the problem of easily causing blocked inlet.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycles anti-clogging Ceramic filter, including rotating shaft, slurry tank and vacuum plant, the surrounding of the rotating shaft is provided with ceramic wafer, and ceramic wafer leads to Cross rotating shaft with the first motor to be connected, be provided with liquid outlet and solid outlet on the downside of the slurry tank, and liquid outlet Right side is provided with solid outlet, and agitator is provided with the inside of the slurry tank, and the bottom of agitator is fixed with and scrapes tablet, institute State agitator and scrape tablet and be connected with the second motor, rotating shaft is provided with above the slurry tank, and the right side of slurry tank is consolidated Surely there is gasifier slag entrance, and slurry tank is connected with gasifier slag entrance, the vacuum plant is connected with ceramic wafer, and makes pottery Gap setting between porcelain plate has material scraper, and the upper end of the baffle plate is mutually fixed with fixture, and baffle plate is mutually fixed with spring.
Preferably, the ceramic wafer is evenly distributed in rotating shaft, and the radius of ceramic wafer is less than the radius of slurry tank.
Preferably, the tablet of scraping is serrated, and agitator, scrapes tablet and the second motor and form drive mechanism.
Preferably, the solid outlet and liquid outlet are distributed in the both sides of slurry tank in symmetrical expression, and solid outlet with The size matches mutually of liquid outlet.
Preferably, the material scraper is arranged between ceramic wafer, and surface of the material scraper away from ceramic wafer is 0.5mm.
Preferably, the baffle plate, spring and fixture are provided with two, and baffle plate, spring and fixture are in symmetrical expression The both sides of gasifier slag entrance are distributed in, and the inwall of baffle plate and gasifier slag entrance leaves distance.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycles anticlogging ceramics Filter, there is provided scraping tablet, and it is zigzag to scrape tablet, can be while stirring one so during agitator is run While being scraped to the bottom of slurry tank, the situation for reducing the solid accumulation of slurry trench bottom occurs, consequently facilitating agitator Use, reduce the load of agitator, there is provided baffle plate, spring and fixture, and baffle plate, spring and be distributed admittedly in symmetrical expression In the both sides of gasifier slag entrance, so when gasifier slag pours into, slag body is dropped down onto on baffle plate, and spring, which is pressurized, to be shaken, from And material is sprung into gasifier slag and enters the intraoral feelings that can so prevent gasifier slag to be adhered on the inwall of gasifier slag entrance Condition occurs, consequently facilitating follow-up work is carried out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is gasifier slag entrance structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, rotating shaft, 2, ceramic wafer, the 3, first motor, 4, liquid outlet, 5, slurry tank, 6, agitator, 7, scraper Piece, 8, solid outlet, the 9, second motor, 10, gasifier slag entrance, 11, vacuum plant, 12, material scraper, 13, baffle plate, 14, bullet Spring, 15, fixture.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycles anticlogging pottery Porcelain filter, including rotating shaft 1, ceramic wafer 2, the first motor 3, liquid outlet 4, slurry tank 5, agitator 6, scrape tablet 7, solid goes out The 8, second motor 9 of mouth, gasifier slag entrance 10, vacuum plant 11, material scraper 12, baffle plate 13, spring 14 and fixture 15, rotating shaft 1 surrounding is provided with ceramic wafer 2, and ceramic wafer 2 is evenly distributed in rotating shaft 1, and the radius of ceramic wafer 2 is less than slurry tank 5 Radius, the particulate matter being easy in lasting absorption slurry tank 5, and ceramic wafer 2 is connected by rotating shaft 1 with the first motor 3, slurry The downside of groove 5 is provided with liquid outlet 4 and solid outlet 8, and solid outlet 8 is distributed in slurry tank 5 with liquid outlet 4 in symmetrical expression Both sides, and the size matches mutually of solid outlet 8 and liquid outlet 4 is so easy to the production of equipment part, and liquid outlet 4 right side is provided with solid outlet 8, and the inner side of slurry tank 5 is provided with agitator 6, and the bottom of agitator 6 is fixed with and scrapes tablet 7, scrape tablet 7 and be serrated, and agitator 6, scrape the motor 9 of tablet 7 and second form drive mechanism, so run in agitator 6 During, it can stir while scraped to the bottom of slurry tank 5, reduce the solid accumulation of the bottom of slurry tank 5 Situation occurs, consequently facilitating the use of agitator 6, reduces the load of agitator 6, agitator 6 and scrapes the motor of tablet 7 and second 9 are connected, and the top of slurry tank 5 is provided with rotating shaft 1, and the right side of slurry tank 5 is fixed with gasifier slag entrance 10, and slurry tank 5 are connected with gasifier slag entrance 10, and vacuum plant 11 is connected with ceramic wafer 2, and the gap setting between ceramic wafer 2 is scraped Glassware 12, upper end and the phase of fixture 15 of baffle plate 13 are fixed, and baffle plate 13, spring 14 and fixture 15 are provided with two, and keep off Plate 13, spring 14 and fixture 15 are distributed in the both sides of gasifier slag entrance 10, and baffle plate 13 and gasifier slag in symmetrical expression The inwall of entrance 10 leaves distance, and so when gasifier slag pours into, slag body is dropped down onto on baffle plate 13, and spring 14, which is pressurized, to be shaken It is dynamic, enter intraoral so as to which material is sprung into gasifier slag, so gasifier slag can be prevented to be adhered to the interior of gasifier slag entrance 10 Situation on wall occurs, consequently facilitating follow-up work is carried out, and baffle plate 13 is fixed with the phase of spring 14.
Operation principle:, first will gasification when recycling anticlogging ceramic filter using the coal chemical industry gasifier slag Clinker is poured into slurry tank 5 by gasifier slag entrance 10, and during pouring into, gasifier slag drops into baffle plate 13, spring 14 are pressurized, and shake back and forth, then by gasifier slag bullet to gasifier slag entrance 10, can so prevent gasifier slag to be adhered to gas On the inwall for changing clinker entrance 10, so as to which the situation for causing gasifier slag entrance 10 to block occurs, then switch on power, the second electricity Machine 9 drive agitator 6 rotate, now gasifier slag is entered in slurry tank 5, and in the presence of agitator 6 with slurry tank 5 Liquid be sufficiently stirred and come, scrape gasifier slag of the tablet 7 by the accumulation of the bottom of slurry tank 5 in the presence of the rotation of agitator 6 and hang Get off, so as to mitigate the load of agitator 6, then the first motor 3 drives rotating shaft 1 to rotate, and rotating shaft 1 drives ceramic wafer 2 to rotate again, Now vacuum plant 11 releases the air in ceramic wafer 2, in the state of negative pressure, the little particle can in slurry tank 5 The surface of ceramic wafer 2 is attached to, these solids bonded drop out in the case where being hung by material scraper 12 from solid outlet 8, most The liquid mixture of disposed slurry groove 5 is flowed out by liquid outlet 4, and here it is the coal chemical industry gasifier slag to recycle anticlogging pottery Porcelain filter occupation mode.
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacing, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., this should be included in Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycles anticlogging ceramic filter, including rotating shaft(1), slurry tank(5)And vacuum Device(11), it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft(1)Surrounding be provided with ceramic wafer(2), and ceramic wafer(2)Pass through rotating shaft(1)With First motor(3)It is connected, the slurry tank(5)Downside be provided with liquid outlet(4)And solid outlet(8), and liquid discharge Mouthful(4)Right side be provided with solid outlet(8), the slurry tank(5)Inner side be provided with agitator(6), and agitator(6)'s Bottom, which is fixed with, scrapes tablet(7), the agitator(6)With scrape tablet(7)With the second motor(9)It is connected, the slurry tank(5) Top be provided with rotating shaft(1), and slurry tank(5)Right side be fixed with gasifier slag entrance(10), and slurry tank(5)With gasification Clinker entrance(10)It is connected, the vacuum plant(11)With ceramic wafer(2)It is connected, and ceramic wafer(2)Between gap set It is equipped with material scraper(12), the baffle plate(13)Upper end and fixture(15)It is mutually fixed, and baffle plate(13)With spring(14)Xiang Gu It is fixed.
2. a kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag according to claim 1 recycles anticlogging ceramic filter, its feature exists In:The ceramic wafer(2)It is evenly distributed in rotating shaft(1)On, and ceramic wafer(2)Radius be less than slurry tank(5)Radius.
3. a kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag according to claim 1 recycles anticlogging ceramic filter, its feature exists In:It is described to scrape tablet(7)It is serrated, and agitator(6), scrape tablet(7)With the second motor(9)Form drive mechanism.
4. a kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag according to claim 1 recycles anticlogging ceramic filter, its feature exists In:The solid outlet(8)With liquid outlet(4)Slurry tank is distributed in symmetrical expression(5)Both sides, and solid outlet(8)With Liquid outlet(4)Size matches mutually.
5. a kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag according to claim 1 recycles anticlogging ceramic filter, its feature exists In:The material scraper(12)It is arranged on ceramic wafer(2)Between, and material scraper(12)Away from ceramic wafer(2)Surface be 0.5mm.
6. a kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag according to claim 1 recycles anticlogging ceramic filter, its feature exists In:The baffle plate(13), spring(14)And fixture(15)It is provided with two, and baffle plate(13), spring(14)And fixture (15)Gasifier slag entrance is distributed in symmetrical expression(10)Both sides, and baffle plate(13)With gasifier slag entrance(10)Inwall Leave distance.
CN201710675805.XA 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 A kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycles anticlogging ceramic filter Pending CN107335270A (en)

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CN201710675805.XA CN107335270A (en) 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 A kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycles anticlogging ceramic filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710675805.XA CN107335270A (en) 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 A kind of coal chemical industry gasifier slag recycles anticlogging ceramic filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107335270A true CN107335270A (en) 2017-11-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111991896A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-27 张继平 Novel multifunctional ceramic filter
CN114130104A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-04 铜陵杰达机械设备有限公司 Ceramic filter capable of preventing blanking blockage and working method thereof
CN115337703A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-15 安徽银箭颜钛新材料有限公司 Solid-liquid separation equipment for production aluminum paste

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111991896A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-27 张继平 Novel multifunctional ceramic filter
CN114130104A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-04 铜陵杰达机械设备有限公司 Ceramic filter capable of preventing blanking blockage and working method thereof
CN114130104B (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-11-29 铜陵杰达机械设备有限公司 Ceramic filter capable of preventing blanking blockage and working method thereof
CN115337703A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-11-15 安徽银箭颜钛新材料有限公司 Solid-liquid separation equipment for production aluminum paste

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Application publication date: 20171110