CN107335157A - A kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule - Google Patents
A kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107335157A CN107335157A CN201610288274.4A CN201610288274A CN107335157A CN 107335157 A CN107335157 A CN 107335157A CN 201610288274 A CN201610288274 A CN 201610288274A CN 107335157 A CN107335157 A CN 107335157A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nacelle
- entrance
- survival capsule
- earthquake
- emergency survival
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B31/00—Containers or portable cabins for affording breathing protection with devices for reconditioning the breathing air or for ventilating, in particular those that are suitable for invalids or small children
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/028—Earthquake withstanding shelters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule, including nacelle, nacelle is arranged on base, nacelle is formed using rubber double-layer air bag, facility support frame in inner bladder, support frame includes steel wire traction line and multiple pedestals, sets slide rail to realize flexible connection between the steel wire traction line between pedestal two-by-two;The nacelle is provided with the entrance garter spring with buffer spring, and hermatic door is provided with by hinge at entrance garter spring;The nacelle bottom is provided with storing bin, and storing bin internal memory is placed with emergent breathing equipment, and illuminating LED lamp is provided with the top of nacelle and grabs ear;The present invention occupies little space, equipment is light, can freely roll, and safe and reliable, stability height, can provide emergency survival requirement, ensure the life condition of stranded period;The present invention can effectively protect the personnel in nacelle, and powerful guarantee is provided for user, and protecting effect is good, is hardly damaged, and can be widely used in the prevention relief field of earthquake, tsunami and flood damage, wide market.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to earthquake relief equipment technical field, specifically a kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule.
Background technology
Earthquake is a kind of geological disaster of burst, because existing technological means can not carry out short forecasting, Er Qiejian well
The probability composition of Aseismic Design and seismic regionalization with many is built, promotes people in face of burst when exceeding expected violent earthquake,
The inclination of building and structures is collapsed, and in cloud-kissing building, people often feel simply helpless, no to protect
The apparatus of oneself, often result in huge casualties;At present, counted for the injures and deaths of personnel in earthquake, there is big portion
Point be due to collapsing for building and personnel are pressed, touched, are stabbed, are squeezed etc. it is lethal disable, current earthquake resistant construction passes through mostly
Anti-seismic structure is set on building, but when earthquake magnitude exceedes shock resistance of the building, and destructive power is produced to building,
Effectively the lethal equipment disabled may not be collapsed for building to mitigate threat of the earthquake to people's life;In order to enter one
Step guarantees personal safety, and people design and develop earthquake-proof rescue capsule to avoid the destruction of earthquake;But the antidetonation of prior art
Survival capsule is not easily shifted, and volume is big, installs indoors relatively difficult, involves the load-bearing of building structure;In the entirety of building
In the case of collapsing, survival capsule can not keep the completely safety with personnel in protection cabin in the case where weight extrudes and hits;Also exist
The shortcomings of easily deformable under rigid collision, structure bulky.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of security performance is high, the earthquake emergency survival capsule that anti-pressure ability is strong, vdiverse in function,
To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule, including base, the nacelle being arranged on base, the hermatic door that is arranged in nacelle;Institute
State nacelle to form using rubber double-layer air bag, connected between balloon outer and inner bladder by rubber short column, in inner bladder
Facility support frame, the support frame surround spheroid, steel radial skeleton using steel radial skeleton with broadwise steel-wire carcass
Include steel wire traction line and multiple pedestals with broadwise steel-wire carcass, set slide rail real between the steel wire traction line between pedestal two-by-two
Now stretch and connect;The side lower of the nacelle is provided with entrance garter spring, and hermatic door is provided with by hinge at entrance garter spring,
There is breach, indentation, there is provided with buffer spring on the entrance garter spring;The nacelle bottom is provided with storing bin, storing bin
Internal memory is placed with emergent breathing equipment.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Rubber seal is set between hermatic door and the entrance garter spring.
As further scheme of the invention:Illuminating LED lamp is installed at the top of the nacelle and grabs ear, illuminating LED lamp
Using storage battery power supply.
As further scheme of the invention:The storing bin upper surface is arranged to plane.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention occupies little space, equipment is light, is easy to indoor peace
Dress operation, when not in use usually, is placed on base;In earthquake, the present invention also has due to nacelle setting globulate
Have rubber double-layer air bag, it is possible to achieve freely roll, when there is weight to hit by elastic force can automatic moving, double-layer air bag sets
Meter causes capsula interna that very large deformation will not be caused then to cause injury to personnel in cabin because of the collision of external capsule, and use is safer;
Illuminating LED lamp is set to provide light source in nacelle, anxiety phychology when alleviation is put under house arrest, the stable body of user can be helped by grabbing ear,
Avoid rocking;Storing bin upper surface is arranged to plane, is easy to user to squat or lie low, raising stability, in storing bin
Shell storage food, drinking water and emergency article, emergent breathing equipment set the user that can be bottled up for long-time to provide oxygen
Supply, increases its survival probability;Entrance garter spring at nacelle sets buffer spring, and when being avoided that earthquake disaster, external force is to cabin
Body impact causes entrance garter spring to produce the situation of deformation and the survival capsule that can not come in and go out, and improves use reliability;The present invention can have
Personnel in effect protection nacelle, powerful guarantee is provided for user, and due to double-layer air bag, even if being produced when earthquake
Flood caused by mud-rock flow or barrier lake, user also can be effectively protected, protecting effect of the present invention is good, is hardly damaged, can
It is widely used in the prevention relief field of earthquake, tsunami and flood damage, wide market.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that door section is sealed in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation between pedestal and support frame before the present invention inflates.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation between pedestal and support frame after the present invention inflates.
Wherein, 1- entrances garter spring;2- hermatic doors;3- grabs ear;4- illuminating LED lamps;External capsule draw-gear in 5-;6- is supported
Skeleton;7- pedestals;8- steel wire traction lines;9- storing bins;10- bases;11- nacelles;12- broadwise steel-wire carcass;13- is passed through
To steel-wire carcass;14- rubber seals;15- buffer springs;16- slide rails;17- rubber double-layer air bags.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly and completely
Description, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example is applied, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule, including base 10, it is arranged on base
Nacelle 11 on 10, the hermatic door 2 being arranged in nacelle 11;The nacelle 11 is formed using rubber double-layer air bag 17,
Connected between balloon outer and inner bladder by rubber short column, facility support frame 6 in inner bladder, the support frame
6 surround spheroid, steel radial skeleton 13 and broadwise steel-wire carcass using steel radial skeleton 13 and broadwise steel-wire carcass 12
12 include steel wire traction line 8 and multiple pedestals 7, set slide rail 16 real between the steel wire traction line 8 between pedestal 7 two-by-two
Now stretch and connect;The side lower of the nacelle 11 is provided with entrance garter spring 1, is provided with entrance garter spring 1 by hinge close
Closure door 2, rubber seal 14 is set between hermatic door 2 and entrance garter spring 1, there is breach on the entrance garter spring 1, is lacked
Buffer spring 15 is installed at mouthful;The top of the nacelle 11 is provided with illuminating LED lamp 4 and grabs ear 3, illuminating LED lamp 4
Using storage battery power supply;The bottom of nacelle 11 is provided with storing bin 9, and the upper surface of storing bin 9 is arranged to plane, storing bin
9 internal memories are placed with emergent breathing equipment.
The present invention operation principle be:The present invention is device monolithic case using rubber double-layer air bag 17, and two is intracapsular short with rubber
Post is connected, and prevents capsula interna from, because inflation is to inner side bulge, also the structure of support frame 6 in inner bladder can be passed support force
To balloon outer, scattered external force can be buffered are resisted by the ability of external force, is improved for destruction caused by nacelle 11, increase nacelle 11
Security performance during use;Capsula interna coordinates using finer wire draught line 8 and slide rail 16 realizes flexible technology, can make interior
Reach the slide rail 16 of finer wire draught line 8 in the case of capsule formerly inflation to support each other to form the steel supporting structure of internal entirety, and
Usually finer wire pull rope 8 keeps collapse state with slide rail 16 under unaerated state, substantially reduces memory space;Nacelle 11
Interior setting illuminating LED lamp 4 can provide light source, and anxiety phychology when alleviation is put under house arrest, the stable body of user can be helped by grabbing ear 3, be kept away
Exempt to rock;The upper surface of storing bin 9 is arranged to plane, is easy to user to squat or lie low, raising stability, in storing bin 9
Shell storage food, drinking water and emergency article, emergent breathing equipment set the user that can be bottled up for long-time to provide oxygen
Supply, increases its survival probability;Entrance garter spring 1 at nacelle 11 sets buffer spring 15, when being avoided that earthquake disaster, outside
Power impacts the situation for causing entrance garter spring 1 to produce deformation and the survival capsule that can not come in and go out to nacelle 11, improves use reliability.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and do not carrying on the back
In the case of spirit or essential attributes from the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes
One independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should incite somebody to action
Specification is as an entirety, and the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, and forming those skilled in the art can
With the other embodiment of understanding.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule, including base (10), the nacelle (11) being arranged on base (10), setting
Hermatic door (2) in nacelle (11);It is characterized in that:The nacelle (11) uses rubber double-layer air bag (17)
Form, connected between balloon outer and inner bladder by rubber short column, facility support frame (6) in inner bladder, institute
State support frame (6) and spheroid, steel radial bone are surrounded with broadwise steel-wire carcass (12) using steel radial skeleton (13)
Frame (13) includes steel wire traction line (8) and multiple pedestals (7) with broadwise steel-wire carcass (12), two-by-two pedestal (7)
Between steel wire traction line (8) between set slide rail (16) to realize flexible connection;The side lower of the nacelle (11)
Entrance garter spring (1) is provided with, entrance garter spring (1) place is provided with hermatic door (2), the entrance garter spring (1) by hinge
Upper to have breach, indentation, there is provided with buffer spring (15);Nacelle (11) bottom is provided with storing bin (9),
Storing bin (9) internal memory is placed with emergent breathing equipment.
2. earthquake emergency survival capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hermatic door (2) and entrance hoop
Rubber seal (14) is set between ring (1).
3. earthquake emergency survival capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top installation of the nacelle (11)
There is illuminating LED lamp (4) and grab ear (3), illuminating LED lamp (4) uses storage battery power supply.
4. earthquake emergency survival capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that storing bin (9) upper surface is set
It is set to plane.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610288274.4A CN107335157A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | A kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610288274.4A CN107335157A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | A kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107335157A true CN107335157A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
Family
ID=60222232
Family Applications (1)
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CN201610288274.4A Pending CN107335157A (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | A kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109869183A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-11 | 施阿丹 | A kind of coal mine floods intelligence rescue device and application method |
CN111150948A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-05-15 | 赵爱连 | Emergency safety cabin |
CN111330184A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-26 | 汪骏 | Novel survival of saving oneself in earthquake device |
CN112354097A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-12 | 山东交通职业学院 | Portable fire scene escape and rescue capsule |
Citations (10)
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CN2095681U (en) * | 1991-07-08 | 1992-02-12 | 青岛石棉制品总厂 | Lifesaving cover for forest fire |
JPH10280821A (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1998-10-20 | Daiki:Kk | Hinged door for earthquake resistance |
KR20010047066A (en) * | 1999-11-17 | 2001-06-15 | 박구용 | appliance for providing a shelter from an earthquake |
CN201213986Y (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-04-01 | 许敏聪 | Air-defense earthquake-proof refuge live-saving equipment locker |
CN102383704A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-03-21 | 长治清华机械厂 | Capsule door of rescue capsule used for mine |
CN202876153U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-04-17 | 孔令生 | Disaster escape capsule |
JP5500473B1 (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-05-21 | 株式会社 ミヤタ | Foldable tsunami shelter |
CN104481583A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-01 | 河南理工大学 | Coal mine safety airbag |
CN205163963U (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-04-20 | 青岛科技大学 | Domestic portable multi -functional survival capsule of resistance to compression formula |
CN205698970U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-11-23 | 马林伟 | A kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule |
-
2016
- 2016-05-03 CN CN201610288274.4A patent/CN107335157A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2095681U (en) * | 1991-07-08 | 1992-02-12 | 青岛石棉制品总厂 | Lifesaving cover for forest fire |
JPH10280821A (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1998-10-20 | Daiki:Kk | Hinged door for earthquake resistance |
KR20010047066A (en) * | 1999-11-17 | 2001-06-15 | 박구용 | appliance for providing a shelter from an earthquake |
CN201213986Y (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-04-01 | 许敏聪 | Air-defense earthquake-proof refuge live-saving equipment locker |
CN102383704A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-03-21 | 长治清华机械厂 | Capsule door of rescue capsule used for mine |
CN202876153U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-04-17 | 孔令生 | Disaster escape capsule |
JP5500473B1 (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-05-21 | 株式会社 ミヤタ | Foldable tsunami shelter |
CN104481583A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-01 | 河南理工大学 | Coal mine safety airbag |
CN205163963U (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-04-20 | 青岛科技大学 | Domestic portable multi -functional survival capsule of resistance to compression formula |
CN205698970U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-11-23 | 马林伟 | A kind of earthquake emergency survival capsule |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109869183A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-11 | 施阿丹 | A kind of coal mine floods intelligence rescue device and application method |
CN111150948A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-05-15 | 赵爱连 | Emergency safety cabin |
CN111330184A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-26 | 汪骏 | Novel survival of saving oneself in earthquake device |
CN112354097A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-12 | 山东交通职业学院 | Portable fire scene escape and rescue capsule |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171110 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |