CN107333288A - A kind of power information acquisition system field apparatus communication fault detection method and device - Google Patents
A kind of power information acquisition system field apparatus communication fault detection method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107333288A CN107333288A CN201710557037.8A CN201710557037A CN107333288A CN 107333288 A CN107333288 A CN 107333288A CN 201710557037 A CN201710557037 A CN 201710557037A CN 107333288 A CN107333288 A CN 107333288A
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- electric energy
- fault identification
- energy meter
- identification device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/02—Details
- H04B3/46—Monitoring; Testing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/60—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for transmitting utility meters data, i.e. transmission of data from the reader of the utility meter
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- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of power information acquisition system field apparatus communication fault detection method, methods described includes：Collection Fault Identification device is linked into the forceful electric power circuit of tested concentrator as electric energy meter, the situation for receiving collection Fault Identification device returned data by main control device is detected to concentrator local communication function；Collection Fault Identification device is linked into tested collector forceful electric power circuit as concentrator, the situation of the collector data to be measured received by main control device is detected to collector uplink communication function；Collection Fault Identification device is linked into tested electric energy meter forceful electric power circuit as concentrator, the situation of the electric energy meter data to be measured received by main control device is detected to electric energy meter communication function；SIM card to be measured is assigned into collection Fault Identification device, SIM card tested according to the test parameter of configuration.The present invention can effectively investigate the communication failure of field apparatus, effectively improve data acquisition success rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric energy metrical field, and more particularly, to a kind of power information acquisition system field apparatus
Communication fault detection method and device.
Background technology
Power information acquisition system is to build the physical basis of China's intelligent grid, mainly by main website, communication channel, terminal
The part of equipment three is constituted.Wherein the main finishing service application of main station system, data acquisition, control execution, preposition communication scheduling, number
According to functions such as library managements.Terminal device includes the plurality of devices such as intelligent electric energy meter, collector, concentrator and transformation terminal.Electric energy
Table is acquired to residential electricity information, by concentrator or collector collect after uniformly upload to acquisition system main website, industry and commerce
User's electric energy meter is communicated by special transformer terminals with acquisition system main website.The up-link Primary communication of terminal device and master station communication
Mode includes GPRS/CDMA (GPRS/CDMA) wireless public network, wireless private network, optical fiber private network etc..It is descending
Link Primary communication mode mainly includes the modes such as wireless, the RS485 communications of power line carrier (PLC), micropower.
However, in practice the communication link of acquisition system there is a situation where it is unstable, after communication link fails, will cause use
Electric data collecting is unsuccessful, and then influences the normal electricity consumption of user, reduces the electricity consumption satisfaction of user.Therefore, in electricity consumption data
Collection site needs a kind of failure diagnosis apparatus badly, to investigate collection site failure, lifting electricity consumption data collection success rate.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of power information acquisition system field apparatus communication fault detection method and device, to solve
The communication link fails test problems of acquisition system.
In order to solve the above problems, according to the invention of the present invention, there is provided a kind of power information acquisition system scene
Equipment communication fault detection method, methods described includes：
Collection Fault Identification device is linked into the forceful electric power circuit of tested concentrator as electric energy meter, passes through main control device
The situation for receiving collection Fault Identification device returned data is detected to concentrator local communication function；
Collection Fault Identification device is linked into tested collector forceful electric power circuit as concentrator, connect by main control device
The situation of the collector data to be measured received is detected to collector uplink communication function；
Collection Fault Identification device is linked into tested electric energy meter forceful electric power circuit as concentrator, connect by main control device
The situation of the electric energy meter data to be measured received is detected to electric energy meter communication function；
SIM card to be measured is assigned into collection Fault Identification device, SIM card surveyed according to the test parameter of configuration
Examination.
Preferably, wherein the forceful electric power circuit that collection Fault Identification device is linked into tested concentrator as electric energy meter
Interior, the situation for receiving collection Fault Identification device returned data by main control device is examined to concentrator local communication function
Survey, including：
Standard electric energy meter communication module, which is inserted, as electric energy meter in collection Fault Identification device is linked into tested concentrator
In forceful electric power circuit, main control device gathers Fault Identification device data by infrared control concentrator by carrier wave copy reading, if master control
Equipment can be normally received returned data, then illustrate that concentrator local communication function is normal；Otherwise, concentrator local communication work(is illustrated
Can be abnormal.
Preferably, wherein described be linked into tested collector forceful electric power circuit using collection Fault Identification device as concentrator
Interior, the situation of the collector data to be measured received by main control device is detected to collector uplink communication function, including：
Inserting standard concentrator communication module in collection Fault Identification device, as concentrator to be linked into tested collector strong
In electric line, it is to be measured by carrier wave or micropower radio channel copy reading that main control device gathers Fault Identification device by Bluetooth control
Collector data, if main control device can be normally received returned data, illustrate that collector uplink communication function is normal；Otherwise, say
Bright collector uplink communication dysfunction.
Preferably, wherein described be linked into tested electric energy meter forceful electric power circuit using collection Fault Identification device as concentrator
Interior, the situation of the electric energy meter data to be measured received by main control device is detected to electric energy meter communication function, including：
Inserting standard concentrator communication module in collection Fault Identification device, as concentrator to be linked into tested electric energy meter strong
In electric line, it is tested by carrier wave or the copy reading of micropower radio channel that main control device gathers Fault Identification device by Bluetooth control
Electric energy meter data, if main control device can be normally received returned data, illustrate that electric energy meter communication function is normal；Otherwise, electricity is illustrated
Can table communication function exception.
Preferably, wherein methods described also includes：Concentrator Local Communication Module is tested and collector or electric energy meter sheet
Ground communication module test,
The concentrator Local Communication Module test, including：
Collection Fault Identification device first inserts standard acquisition device communication module, is inserted into tested concentrator communication module, adopts
Collection Fault Identification device is tested concentrator communication module to be measured by way of internal circuit is mutually sent out, and provides test knot
Really；
Collector or electric energy meter the Local Communication Module test, including：
Collection Fault Identification device first inserts standard concentrator communication module, is inserted into tested electric energy meter or collector communication
Module, collection Fault Identification device is tested to enter electric energy meter to be measured or collector communication module by way of internal circuit is mutually sent out
Row test, and provide test result.
There is provided a kind of detection of power information acquisition system field apparatus communication failure according to another aspect of the present invention
Device, described device includes：Concentrator module test section, ammeter module testing area, SIM card socket and communication interface,
The concentrator module test section, for being tested according to test command the performance of concentrator communication module；
The ammeter module testing area, for according to property of the test command to the communication module to collector and electric energy meter
It can be tested；
The SIM card socket, is tested SIM card for assigning SIM card to be measured, and according to the test parameter of configuration；
The communication interface, for carrying out data communication with the external world, wherein, the communication interface includes：Forceful electric power L/N
Interface, SMA antennal interfaces, serial communication interface and RS485 communication interfaces.
Preferably, wherein described device also includes：Bluetooth indicator lamp, SIM card indicator lamp, module testing indicator lamp, power supply
Indicator lamp, RESET keys, power key and Bluetooth key.
The invention provides a kind of power information acquisition system field apparatus communication fault detection method and device, collection fortune
Dimension Fault Identification device is convenient for carrying, easy to operate, can effectively investigate the communication failure of field apparatus, completes SIM card inspection
Brake, carrier module detection work(, the functional test of concentrator local communication, the functional test of collector uplink communication, electric energy meter are carried
Ripple or micro power radio communication functional test etc., so that data acquisition success rate is effectively improved, it is public to completing national grid
The construction requirements of department's collection " full collection, all standing, control in full " have positive effect.
Brief description of the drawings
By reference to the following drawings, the illustrative embodiments of the present invention can be more fully understood by：
Fig. 1 is the power information acquisition system field apparatus communication fault detection method 100 according to embodiment of the present invention
Flow chart；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the concentrator local communication functional test according to embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the collector uplink communication functional test according to embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram tested according to the electric energy meter communication function of embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the SIM card Function detection according to embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the power information acquisition system field apparatus communication failure detection means 600 according to embodiment of the present invention
Structural representation；
Fig. 7 shows for the power information acquisition system field apparatus communication failure detection means according to embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to.
Embodiment
The illustrative embodiments of the present invention are introduced with reference now to accompanying drawing, however, the present invention can use many different shapes
Formula is implemented, and it is to disclose at large and fully there is provided these embodiments to be not limited to embodiment described herein
The present invention, and fully pass on the scope of the present invention to person of ordinary skill in the field.For showing for being illustrated in the accompanying drawings
Term in example property embodiment is not limitation of the invention.In the accompanying drawings, identical cells/elements are attached using identical
Icon is remembered.
Unless otherwise indicated, term (including scientific and technical terminology) used herein has to person of ordinary skill in the field
It is common to understand implication.Further it will be understood that the term limited with usually used dictionary, is appreciated that and it
The linguistic context of association area has consistent implication, and is not construed as Utopian or excessively formal meaning.
Fig. 1 is the power information acquisition system field apparatus communication fault detection method 100 according to embodiment of the present invention
Flow chart.As shown in figure 1, the power information acquisition system field apparatus communication fault detection method 100 is used for electricity consumption
The communication failure of information acquisition system field apparatus detected, being acquired O＆M failure by gathering Fault Identification device shows
Field fault detect, collection Fault Identification device is by concentrator module test section, ammeter module testing area, indicator lamp, button, SIM
Card plug and interface composition, concentrator module test section can complete the concentrator communication module test of 09 edition and 13 editions, electricity
Table module testing area can complete collector and list, the communication module test of three-phase electric energy meter.Collection Fault Identification device connects
Receive main control device instruction, realize SIM card fault detect, carrier module fault detect, micro power radio module fault detect and
The functions such as concentrator, collector and the detection of electric energy meter complete machine communication failure, complete the communication failure investigation of field apparatus, so as to have
The construction requirements for completing State Grid Corporation of China's collection " full collection, all standing, control in full " are had by effect lifting data acquisition success rate
There is positive effect.Preferably, methods described 100 will gather Fault Identification device conduct since step 101 place in step 101
Electric energy meter is linked into the forceful electric power circuit of tested concentrator, and collection Fault Identification device returned data is received by main control device
Situation concentrator local communication function is detected.
It is preferably, described to be linked into collection Fault Identification device in the forceful electric power circuit of tested concentrator as electric energy meter,
By main control device receive collection Fault Identification device returned data situation concentrator local communication function is detected,
Including：
Standard electric energy meter communication module, which is inserted, as electric energy meter in collection Fault Identification device is linked into tested concentrator
In forceful electric power circuit, main control device gathers Fault Identification device data by infrared control concentrator by carrier wave copy reading, if master control
Equipment can be normally received returned data, then illustrate that concentrator local communication function is normal；Otherwise, concentrator local communication work(is illustrated
Can be abnormal.Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the concentrator local communication functional test according to embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 at this
In the embodiment of invention, collection Fault Identification device first inserts standard electric energy meter communication module, will gather Fault Identification device
It is modeled to electric energy meter to be linked into tested concentrator forceful electric power circuit, main control device passes through carrier wave copy reading by infrared control concentrator
Fault Identification device data are gathered, if main control device can be normally received returned data, illustrate concentrator local communication function
Normally, it is otherwise abnormal.
Collection Fault Identification device can be used for the test of concentrator, collector or electric energy meter complete machine function.Concentrating
During device complete machine functional test, by the way that as collector, after collector module is plugged, equipment is received into the copy reading that concentrator is sent
Date message, and processing returns to concentrator, idiographic flow is：It is whole that main control device sends concentrator to collection Fault Identification device
Machine functional test order, the collection Fault Identification device copy reading date message to be received such as after order is received；Main control device to
Concentrator sends copy reading electric energy meter date command, and concentrator sends copy reading date message；Collector module is after order is received
645 messages are parsed, the device processing of collection Fault Identification is issued；Fault Identification device is gathered after table address and order is confirmed,
Back message is returned to collector module, and result is returned to main control device；Collector module sends message again；Concentrator
The message that collector is sent is received, handles and returns to copy reading result to main control device.
In collector complete machine functional test, collection Fault Identification device is used as concentrator, the copy reading date is sent
Message, collection Fault Identification device judges whether the date is correct after the order of return is received, or not will return to master control on the date
Whether correct equipment, only handle the message received.The functional test of collector complete machine must use standard concentrator carrier module.
Collector complete machine functional test implementation process is as follows：Main control device sends collector complete machine function to collection Fault Identification device and surveyed
Examination order；Collection Fault Identification device interacts addition table archives after order is received with concentrator module, then sends copy reading
The carrier wave message on date；Collector sends 645 messages by 485 lines after order is received to main control device；Main control device exists
Confirm after table address and order, Return Date message；Collector is after the message of main control device return is received, to collection failure
Identifying device sends result；Collection Fault Identification device returns result to main control device after return command is received.
In electric energy meter complete machine functional test, collection Fault Identification device is used as concentrator, to collector (carrier wave
Table) copy reading date message is sent, collection Fault Identification device judges whether the date is correct after the order of return is received, or not
Date main control device will be returned to, and whether correct only handle the message received.The functional test of electric energy meter complete machine must use mark
Quasi- concentrator carrier module.Electric energy meter complete machine functional test implementation process is as follows：Main control device is sent out to collection Fault Identification device
Send electric energy meter complete machine functional test order；Collection Fault Identification device interacts addition table after order is received with concentrator module
Archives, then send the carrier wave message on copy reading date to collector (carrier wave meter)；Collector is after order is received to electric energy meter
645 messages are sent, electric energy meter (carrier wave meter then directly receives carrier wave message) returns to the current table date after order is received；Collection
Fault Identification device is receiving the post processing of carrier wave message, and sends result to main control device.
Preferably, Fault Identification device will be gathered as concentrator be linked into tested collector forceful electric power circuit in step 102
Interior, the situation of the collector data to be measured received by main control device is detected to collector uplink communication function.It is preferred that
Ground, it is described to be linked into collection Fault Identification device in tested collector forceful electric power circuit as concentrator, connect by main control device
The situation of the collector data to be measured received detects to collector uplink communication function, including：
Inserting standard concentrator communication module in collection Fault Identification device, as concentrator to be linked into tested collector strong
In electric line, it is to be measured by carrier wave or micropower radio channel copy reading that main control device gathers Fault Identification device by Bluetooth control
Collector data, if main control device can be normally received returned data, illustrate that collector uplink communication function is normal；Otherwise, say
Bright collector uplink communication dysfunction.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the collector uplink communication functional test according to embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 3,
In embodiments of the present invention, collection Fault Identification device first inserts standard concentrator communication module, by collection Fault Identification dress
Put and be modeled to concentrator and be linked into tested collector forceful electric power circuit, main control device passes through Bluetooth control and gathers Fault Identification device
Collector data are tested by carrier wave or the copy reading of micropower radio channel, if main control device can be normally received returned data,
Illustrate that collector local communication function is normal, it is otherwise abnormal.
Preferably, Fault Identification device will be gathered as concentrator be linked into tested electric energy meter forceful electric power circuit in step 103
Interior, the situation of the electric energy meter data to be measured received by main control device is detected to electric energy meter communication function.Preferably, institute
State and be linked into collection Fault Identification device in tested electric energy meter forceful electric power circuit as concentrator, received by main control device
The situation of electric energy meter data to be measured detects to electric energy meter communication function, including：In collection Fault Identification device insertion standard
Concentrator communication module is linked into tested electric energy meter forceful electric power circuit as concentrator, and main control device gathers event by Bluetooth control
Hinder identifying device and electric energy meter data are tested by carrier wave or the copy reading of micropower radio channel, if main control device can be normally received return
Data, then illustrate that electric energy meter communication function is normal；Otherwise, illustrate that electric energy meter communication function is abnormal.Fig. 4 is according to present invention implementation
The schematic diagram of the electric energy meter communication function test of mode.As shown in figure 4, in embodiments of the present invention, gathering Fault Identification
Device first inserts standard concentrator communication module, will collection Fault Identification unit simulation into concentrator to be linked into tested electric energy meter strong
In electric line, it is tested by carrier wave or the copy reading of micropower radio channel that main control device gathers Fault Identification device by Bluetooth control
Electric energy meter data, if main control device can be normally received returned data, illustrate electric energy meter carrier wave/micro power radio communication function
Normally, it is otherwise abnormal.In electric energy meter carrier module/micro power radio module test, collection Fault Identification device is regard as load
Wave table is used, and needs to insert concentrator carrier module/micro power radio module and electric energy meter carrier module/micro- during test simultaneously
Power wireless module.Concentrator carrier module must use standard concentrator carrier module/micro power radio module.Electric energy meter is carried
Ripple module/micro power radio module flow is as follows：Main control device sends electric energy meter carrier module/micro- to collection Fault Identification device
Power wireless module test command；Fault Identification device is gathered after order is received, the table archives are added to concentrator module,
Then copy reading date message is sent；When electric energy meter carrier module/micro power radio module on collection Fault Identification device is received
To after carrier wave message, 645 messages are sent to collection Fault Identification device；Gather Fault Identification device handle 645 messages after to
Electric energy meter carrier module/micro power radio module returns to result；Electric energy meter carrier module/micro power radio module again will knot
Fruit is sent to concentrator module；Concentrator module return again to Fault Identification device to collection processing, after the completion of send result to
Main control device.
Collection Fault Identification device can complete complete to three-phase/single-phase carrier and micropower wireless communication module communication function
The test of good property.When carrying out the test of concentrator carrier module/micro power radio module, will collection Fault Identification device be as
Concentrator using again used as collector.When being only inserted live concentrator module, the collector and electric energy meter at scene are used
Back message；When scene is without collector or carrier wave meter, plug collector module, collection Fault Identification device as collector to
Concentrator module returns to the copy reading date.Concentrator carrier module/micro power radio module testing process is as follows：Main control device is to adopting
Collect Fault Identification device and send concentrator carrier module/micro power radio module test command；Collection Fault Identification device is connecing
Receive after order, the table is whether there is to concentrator module inquiry, when there is the table, the copy reading table date；When in the absence of this
During table, terminate carrier module test command, to prevent from changing live carrier wave meter archives；After collector receives carrier wave message,
645 messages are sent to electric energy meter；Electric energy meter returns to result after by 645 messages to collector；Collector is again by result
It is sent to collection Fault Identification device；Main control device is sent result to after the device processing of collection Fault Identification.
When being acquired the test of device carrier module, collection Fault Identification device is used as collector, during test
Need while inserting concentrator carrier module and collector module.Concentrator carrier module must use standard concentrator carrier wave mould
Block.Collector carrier module testing process is as follows：Main control device sends collector carrier module to collection Fault Identification device and surveyed
Examination order；Fault Identification device is gathered after order is received, the table archives are added to concentrator module, copy reading day is then sent
Phase message；After the collector module on collection Fault Identification device receives carrier wave message, to collection Fault Identification device hair
Send 645 messages；Gather Fault Identification device and return to result to collector module after 645 messages are handled；Collector module
Concentrator module is sent result to again；Concentrator module, which is returned again to, gives collection Fault Identification device processing, after the completion of by result
It is sent to main control device.
Preferably, SIM card to be measured is assigned into collection Fault Identification device, joined according to the test of configuration in step 104
It is several that SIM card is tested.Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the SIM card Function detection according to embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 5,
In embodiments of the present invention, SIM card in measured terminal is pulled down, assigned into collection Fault Identification device, main control device leads to
Cross bluetooth and send test command to collection Fault Identification device, collection Fault Identification device is according to the test parameter of configuration to SIM
Card is tested, in test process can to SIM card whether physical damage, SIM card whether arrearage, main website interface whether normal response
Deng being tested, while recording current position signal intensity, the dynamic IP addressing of telecommunication server distribution, SIM card are accessed
CCID strings number or telephone number, record information and test result are returned to main control device by test after terminating, for main control device work
Single current turns to use.
Preferably, methods described also includes：The test of concentrator Local Communication Module and collector or electric energy meter locally lead to
Believe module testing.Preferably, the concentrator Local Communication Module test, including：Collection Fault Identification device first inserts standard
Collector communication module, is inserted into tested concentrator communication module, the side that collection Fault Identification device is mutually sent out by internal circuit
Formula is tested concentrator communication module to be measured, and provides test result.Collector or the electric energy meter Local Communication Module
Test, including：Collection Fault Identification device first inserts standard concentrator communication module, is inserted into tested electric energy meter or collector is logical
Believe module, collection Fault Identification device is tested by way of internal circuit is mutually sent out to electric energy meter to be measured or collector communication module
Tested, and provide test result.
Fig. 6 is the power information acquisition system field apparatus communication failure detection means 600 according to embodiment of the present invention
Structural representation.As shown in fig. 6, described device 600 includes：Concentrator module test section 601, ammeter module testing area 602,
SIM card socket 603 and communication interface 604.
Preferably, the concentrator module test section 601, for according to performance of the test command to concentrator communication module
Tested.
Preferably, the ammeter module testing area 602, for according to test command to leading to collector and electric energy meter
The performance of letter module is tested.
Preferably, the SIM card socket 603, for assigning SIM card to be measured, and according to the test parameter of configuration to SIM card
Tested.
Preferably, the communication interface 604, for carrying out data communication with the external world, wherein, the communication interface bag
Include：Forceful electric power L/N interfaces, SMA antennal interfaces, serial communication interface and RS485 communication interfaces.Preferably, wherein described device is also
Including：Bluetooth indicator lamp, SIM card indicator lamp, module testing indicator lamp, power supply indicator, RESET keys, power key and bluetooth are pressed
Key.
Fig. 7 shows for the power information acquisition system field apparatus communication failure detection means according to embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to.As shown in fig. 7, collection Fault Identification device hardware by concentrator module test section, ammeter module testing area, indicator lamp,
Button, SIM card socket and interface composition.Concentrator module test section can complete the concentrator communication module of 09 edition and 13 editions
Test, ammeter module testing area can complete collector and list, the communication module test of three-phase electric energy meter.SIM card socket is used
Tested in SIM card, including SIM card whether physical damage, SIM card whether arrearage, main website interface whether normal response etc.,
SIM card socket uses eject deck.Bluetooth indicator lamp is used to indicate whether Bluetooth function is opened, and sapphirine represents that bluetooth is beaten
Open；SIM card indicator lamp is used to indicate whether SIM card function is normal, and bright green represents normal, and red represents failure；Module testing
Indicator lamp indicates whether tested module function is normal, and bright green represents normal, and red represents failure；Power supply indicator is used for power supply
Whether connect, bright green represents to connect, red represents to close.Power key is used to open modular power source, using ship type button, bluetooth
Button is used for opened bluetooth function, and RESET keys are used for device reset.Collection Fault Identification device is equipped with four interfaces, forceful electric power altogether
L/N interfaces meet the requirement of C7, C8 in IEC 60320-1 standards, for being connected with forceful electric power port, gather Fault Identification device end
For C8, terminals are C7；SMA antennal interfaces use interior empty external screw thread SMA females；Serial communication port uses terminal mode, convenient
Electric current clipper joint, using RS485 communication modes；Charge port form is Micro USB, using the interface definition mode of standard ,+
5V/GND pins are used as charging.
The power information acquisition system field apparatus communication failure detection means 600 of embodiments of the invention is with the present invention's
The power information acquisition system field apparatus communication fault detection method 100 of another embodiment is corresponding, will not be repeated here.
The present invention is described by reference to a small amount of embodiment.However, it is known in those skilled in the art, as
What subsidiary Patent right requirement was limited, except the present invention other embodiments disclosed above equally fall the present invention's
In the range of.
Normally, all terms used in the claims are all solved according to them in the usual implication of technical field
Release, unless clearly defined in addition wherein.All references " one/described/be somebody's turn to do [device, component etc.] " are all opened ground
At least one example in described device, component etc. is construed to, unless otherwise expressly specified.Any method disclosed herein
Step need not all be run with disclosed accurate order, unless explicitly stated otherwise.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of power information acquisition system field apparatus communication fault detection method, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
Collection Fault Identification device is linked into the forceful electric power circuit of tested concentrator as electric energy meter, received by main control device
Situation to collection Fault Identification device returned data is detected to concentrator local communication function；
Collection Fault Identification device is linked into tested collector forceful electric power circuit as concentrator, received by main control device
The situations of collector data to be measured collector uplink communication function is detected；
Collection Fault Identification device is linked into tested electric energy meter forceful electric power circuit as concentrator, received by main control device
The situations of electric energy meter data to be measured electric energy meter communication function is detected；
SIM card to be measured is assigned into collection Fault Identification device, SIM card tested according to the test parameter of configuration.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to access collection Fault Identification device as electric energy meter
Into the forceful electric power circuit of tested concentrator, the situation of collection Fault Identification device returned data is received to collection by main control device
Middle device local communication function detected, including：
The forceful electric power of tested concentrator is linked into as electric energy meter in collection Fault Identification device insertion standard electric energy meter communication module
In circuit, main control device gathers Fault Identification device data by infrared control concentrator by carrier wave copy reading, if main control device
Returned data can be normally received, then illustrates that concentrator local communication function is normal；Otherwise, illustrate that concentrator local communication function is different
Often.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to access collection Fault Identification device as concentrator
Into tested collector forceful electric power circuit, the situation of the collector data to be measured received by main control device is up to collector logical
Telecommunication function detected, including：
Standard concentrator communication module, which is inserted, as concentrator in collection Fault Identification device is linked into tested collector forceful electric power line
In road, main control device gathers Fault Identification device by Bluetooth control and passes through carrier wave or micropower radio channel copy reading collection to be measured
Device data, if main control device can be normally received returned data, illustrate that collector uplink communication function is normal；Otherwise, explanation is adopted
Storage uplink communication dysfunction.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to access collection Fault Identification device as concentrator
Into tested electric energy meter forceful electric power circuit, the situation of the electric energy meter data to be measured received by main control device is to electric energy meter communication work(
It can be detected, including：
Standard concentrator communication module, which is inserted, as concentrator in collection Fault Identification device is linked into tested electric energy meter forceful electric power line
In road, main control device gathers Fault Identification device by Bluetooth control and passes through carrier wave or the tested electric energy of micropower radio channel copy reading
Table data, if main control device can be normally received returned data, illustrate that electric energy meter communication function is normal；Otherwise, electric energy meter is illustrated
Communication function is abnormal.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：Concentrator Local Communication Module is surveyed
Examination and the test of collector or electric energy meter Local Communication Module,
The concentrator Local Communication Module test, including：
Collection Fault Identification device first inserts standard acquisition device communication module, is inserted into tested concentrator communication module, collection event
Barrier identifying device is tested concentrator communication module to be measured by way of internal circuit is mutually sent out, and provides test result；
Collector or electric energy meter the Local Communication Module test, including：
Collection Fault Identification device first inserts standard concentrator communication module, is inserted into tested electric energy meter or collector communication mould
Block, collection Fault Identification device is tested by way of internal circuit is mutually sent out to electric energy meter to be measured or the progress of collector communication module
Test, and provide test result.
6. a kind of power information acquisition system field apparatus communication failure detection means, it is characterised in that described device includes：Collection
Zhong Qi module testings area, ammeter module testing area, SIM card socket and communication interface,
The concentrator module test section, for being tested according to test command the performance of concentrator communication module；
The ammeter module testing area, for being entered according to test command to the performance to collector and the communication module of electric energy meter
Row test；
The SIM card socket, is tested SIM card for assigning SIM card to be measured, and according to the test parameter of configuration；
The communication interface, for carrying out data communication with the external world, wherein, the communication interface includes：Forceful electric power L/N connects
Mouth, SMA antennal interfaces, serial communication interface and RS485 communication interfaces.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described device also includes：Bluetooth indicator lamp, SIM card are indicated
Lamp, module testing indicator lamp, power supply indicator, RESET keys, power key and Bluetooth key.
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Address after: No. 15, Qinghe Xiaoying East Road, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant after: CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Address before: No. 15, Qinghe Xiaoying East Road, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant before: China Electric Power Research Institute Applicant before: State Grid Corporation of China |
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