CN107332195A - A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal - Google Patents

A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107332195A
CN107332195A CN201710631345.0A CN201710631345A CN107332195A CN 107332195 A CN107332195 A CN 107332195A CN 201710631345 A CN201710631345 A CN 201710631345A CN 107332195 A CN107332195 A CN 107332195A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
eduction rod
gold utensil
direct current
high voltage
conductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710631345.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈猛猛
王菲
赵玉凯
住本勉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Showa TBEA Shandong Cable Accessories Co
Original Assignee
Showa TBEA Shandong Cable Accessories Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa TBEA Shandong Cable Accessories Co filed Critical Showa TBEA Shandong Cable Accessories Co
Priority to CN201710631345.0A priority Critical patent/CN107332195A/en
Publication of CN107332195A publication Critical patent/CN107332195A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G15/00Cable fittings
    • H02G15/02Cable terminations
    • H02G15/04Cable-end sealings
    • H02G15/043Cable-end sealings with end caps, e.g. sleeve closed at one end
    • H02G15/046Cable-end sealings with end caps, e.g. sleeve closed at one end with bores or protruding portions allowing passage of cable conductors

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  • Cable Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal, including top gold utensil, insulating sleeve, bottom gold utensil, insulation filling agent, cable, bottom conductor eduction rod, connect conductor, upper conductor eduction rod, stress cone, insulating sleeve, top gold utensil, bottom gold utensil formation sealed chamber one, it is interior to be filled with insulation filling agent, the inner bottom part of sealed chamber one is provided with closed chamber two, connect the top that conductor lower surface connects closed chamber two by bottom conductor eduction rod, bottom conductor eduction rod is extended in closed chamber two, connection conductor upper surface is connected with upper conductor eduction rod, upper conductor eduction rod is through top gold utensil and stretches out;Cable is extended in closed chamber two through bottom gold utensil, connects bottom conductor eduction rod, and cable is being set with stress cone close to the part of bottom conductor eduction rod.Stress cone is arranged in closed chamber two, be effectively isolated the contact of stress cone and insulation filling agent, it is to avoid the stress cone material aging that contact is caused, and realizes longtime running, and stability is high.

Description

A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal, belong to high voltage DC power systems technology field.
Background technology
The secondary energy sources aboundresources such as China's wind energy, solar energy, tide energy, and the best transmission of this kind of Energy output electric energy Mode be exactly using flexible high pressure direct current transportation because not only transmission capacity is 2 times of ac cable to high voltage direct current cable, and Electric energy loss of transmitting electricity is only the 40% of ac cable, therefore transmission distance can be lengthened significantly.Outdoor terminal is in electric line End, be important connector.It plays improvement direct current cables end Electric Field Distribution, connection cable and other power transmission and transforming equipments Important function.
At present, China's input immense strength exploitation high voltage direct current cable, China's direct current cables manufacturing technology has been obtained rapidly Development, but the development of the direct current cables outdoor terminal of direct current cables annex especially large usage quantity relatively lags behind, and seriously restricts The development of China's high voltage direct current Force system.Existing high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal has more deficiency, for example, should Power cone typically uses quality of rubber materials, and insulation filling agent is generally silicone oil or polyisobutylene oil, and stress cone immerses insulation filling for a long time In agent, the stress cone material aging easily caused reduces electric property, and longtime running easily causes insulation breakdown, there is safety hidden Suffer from;Structure design existing defects, exterior insulation sleeve pipe electric-field intensity is larger, easily produces filthy build up and causes pollution flashover even Puncture, sealing is poor, influence the safe operation of cable system.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal;
Present invention, avoiding infiltration of the rubber stress cone in insulation filling agent, longtime running stability is high;Exterior insulation Sleeve pipe electric-field intensity is smaller, good airproof performance, is conducive to cable system safe operation.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal, including top gold utensil, insulating sleeve, bottom gold utensil, insulation filling agent, electricity Cable, bottom conductor eduction rod, connection conductor, upper conductor eduction rod, stress cone, upper surface, the lower surface of the insulating sleeve It is connected respectively with the top gold utensil lower surface, the bottom gold utensil upper surface, forms sealed chamber one, the sealed chamber one Interior to be filled with the insulation filling agent, the inner bottom part of sealed chamber one is provided with closed chamber two, and the connection conductor is arranged at close Seal in chamber one, the connection conductor lower surface connects the top of the closed chamber two, institute by the bottom conductor eduction rod State bottom conductor eduction rod to extend in the closed chamber two, the connection conductor upper surface connects with the upper conductor eduction rod Connect, the upper conductor eduction rod is through top gold utensil and stretches out;The cable extends to described close through the bottom gold utensil Seal in room two, connect the bottom conductor eduction rod, the cable is set with the part close to the bottom conductor eduction rod Stress cone.
The advantage designed herein is that stress cone is arranged in closed chamber two, has been effectively isolated stress cone and insulation filling The direct contact of agent, it is to avoid stress cone contacts the stress cone material aging caused with insulation filling agent for a long time, can be achieved long-term Operation, and stability is high.
According to currently preferred, the closed chamber two includes built-in electrical insulation sleeve, connecting seat, and the connecting seat is hollow Tubular structure, the upper surface of the built-in electrical insulation sleeve connects the connection conductor by the bottom conductor eduction rod, described The lower surface of built-in electrical insulation sleeve connects the upper surface of the connecting seat, and the lower surface of the connecting seat connects the bottom gold Internal shield electrode is provided with tool, the built-in electrical insulation sleeve.
The advantage designed herein is that the internal shield electrode that built-in electrical insulation sleeve inner is set, homogenizing closes on position electricity Field distribution so that stress cone, built-in electrical insulation sleeve, insulation filling agent, insulating sleeve electric-field intensity are uniformly distributed, and reduce insulation Sleeve surface electric-field intensity, so as to reduce the probability of insulating sleeve surface filth accumulation, it is to avoid pollution flashover punctures Produce.
According to currently preferred, the surface of the internal shield electrode is provided with insulating blanket.
The advantage designed herein is that insulating blanket excellent insulating property, compact structure is high, not with insulation filling agent phase Infiltration, long-term operation performance is stable.
According to currently preferred, the insulating blanket is epoxy resin or insulating paper.
According to currently preferred, the high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal also includes tail pipe, compression set, the stress Bore bottom and be provided with compression set, the bottom gold utensil bottom connects the tail pipe, the built-in electrical insulation sleeve, the connecting seat, The tail pipe forms the closed chamber two, and the cable enters the closed chamber two through the tail pipe.
The advantage designed herein is, is applied on stress cone uniform compression stress by compression set, increases stress cone Face pressure intensity between cable, reduces stress cone and the air gap at cable interface, reduces the generation of shelf depreciation, enter one Step improves the electric stability of outdoor terminal.
According to currently preferred, the top of the insulating sleeve is provided with high-tension shielding ring, the bottom of the insulating sleeve Provided with earth shield ring.
The advantage designed herein is, reduce further insulating sleeve surface field intensity, it is to avoid insulating sleeve table Face local electric field strength is concentrated so that insulating sleeve surface field uniform intensity distribution.
According to currently preferred, the junction between the built-in electrical insulation sleeve and the connecting seat is provided with sealing ring One, the junction between the connecting seat and the bottom gold utensil is provided with sealing ring two.
The advantage designed herein is, further enhancing sealing property, it is to avoid moisture etc. enters inside insulating sleeve.
According to currently preferred, the top gold utensil upper surface is covered with rain cover, and the upper conductor eduction rod is passed through Stretched out after the rain cover.
The advantage designed herein is, prevents the top gold utensil that drenches with rain.
According to currently preferred, the top gold utensil and the bottom gold utensil are flange.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, stress cone of the present invention is isolated with insulation filling agent, it is to avoid stress cone for a long time contacts what is caused with insulation filling agent Stress cone material aging, longtime running stability is high.
2nd, built-in electrical insulation sleeve of the present invention sets insulating blanket, and insulating blanket excellent insulating property, compact structure is high, no Mutually infiltrated with insulation filling agent, long-term operation performance is stable.
The 3rd, internal shield electrode is set inside insulating sleeve of the present invention, and homogenizing closes on position Electric Field Distribution, reduces insulation Sleeve surface electric-field intensity, insulating sleeve top and bottom are provided with high-tension shielding ring and earth shield ring so that insulation sleeve Pipe surface electric-field intensity distribution is uniform, so as to reduce the probability of insulating sleeve surface filth accumulation, it is to avoid pollution flashover or The generation punctured.
4th, built-in electrical insulation sleeve and connecting seat linkage interface of the present invention, connecting seat and lower flange linkage interface are provided with Sealing ring, it is to avoid moisture etc. enters inside insulating sleeve, effectively strengthens sealing property.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure enlarged drawing of closed chamber two of the present invention;
1st, upper flange, 2, insulating sleeve, 3, lower flange, 4, insulation filling agent, 5, built-in electrical insulation sleeve, 6, stress Cone, 7, upper conductor eduction rod, 8, bottom conductor eduction rod, 9, connecting seat, 10, connection conductor, 11, tail pipe, 12, high-tension shielding Ring, 13, earth shield ring, 14, cable, 15, compression set, 16, rain cover, 17, sealing ring one, 18, sealing ring two, 5.1, interior Portion's bucking electrode, 5.2, insulating blanket.
Embodiment
The present invention is further qualified with reference to Figure of description and embodiment, but not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal, as shown in figure 1, including upper flange 1, insulating sleeve 2, lower flange 3, Insulation filling agent 4, cable 14, bottom conductor eduction rod 8, connection conductor 10, upper conductor eduction rod 7, stress cone 6, insulation sleeve Pipe 2 is hollow cylindrical structure, the upper surface of insulating sleeve 2, lower surface respectively with the lower surface of upper flange 1, lower flange 3 End face is connected, and is formed and insulation filling agent 4 is filled with sealed chamber one, sealed chamber one, the inner bottom part of sealed chamber one is provided with close Room two is sealed, connection conductor 10 is arranged in sealed chamber one, and the connection lower surface of conductor 10 connects close by bottom conductor eduction rod 8 The top of room two is sealed, bottom conductor eduction rod 8 is extended in closed chamber two, the connection upper surface of conductor 10 and upper conductor eduction rod 7 connections, upper conductor eduction rod 7 is through upper flange 1 and stretches out;Cable 14 is extended in closed chamber two through lower flange 3, Bottom conductor eduction rod 7 is connected, cable 14 is being set with stress cone 6 close to the part of bottom conductor eduction rod 8.
The advantage designed herein is that stress cone 6 is arranged in closed chamber two, has been effectively isolated stress cone 6 and has been filled out with insulation Fill the direct contact of agent 4, it is to avoid stress cone 6 contacts the material aging of stress cone 6 caused with insulation filling agent 4 for a long time, can be real Existing longtime running, and stability is high.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal according to embodiment 1, its difference is,
Closed chamber two includes built-in electrical insulation sleeve 5, connecting seat 9, and connecting seat 9 is hollow cylindrical structure, built-in electrical insulation set The upper surface of cylinder 5 passes through the connection connection conductor 10 of bottom conductor eduction rod 8, the lower surface connection connecting seat 9 of built-in electrical insulation sleeve 5 Upper surface, the lower surface connection lower flange 3 of connecting seat 6 is provided with internal shield electrode 5.1 in built-in electrical insulation sleeve 5, internal Bucking electrode 5.1 is hollow cylindrical structure.
The advantage designed herein is that the internal shield electrode 5.1 that the inside of built-in electrical insulation sleeve 5 is set, homogenizing closes on portion Potential electrical field is distributed so that stress cone 6, built-in electrical insulation sleeve 5, insulation filling agent 4, the electric-field intensity of insulating sleeve 2 are uniformly distributed, drop The low surface field intensity of insulating sleeve 2, so as to reduce the probability of the surface filth of insulating sleeve 2 accumulation, it is to avoid filthy sudden strain of a muscle Network or the generation punctured.
The surface of internal shield electrode 5.1 is provided with insulating blanket 5.2.
Insulating blanket 5.2 is epoxy resin or insulating paper.The excellent insulating property of insulating blanket 5.2, compact structure is high, no Mutually infiltrated with insulation filling agent 4, long-term operation performance is stable.
This example terminal structure is applicable to ± 80kV to the direct current cables outdoor terminal of ± 500kV voltage class, general Property is strong.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal according to embodiment 1, its difference is,
High voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal also includes tail pipe 11, compression set 15, and the bottom of stress cone 6 is provided with compression set 15, the bottom of lower flange 3 connection tail pipe 11, built-in electrical insulation sleeve 5, connecting seat 9, the formation closed chamber two of tail pipe 11, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, cable 14 enters closed chamber two through tail pipe 11.
The advantage designed herein is, uniform compression stress is applied on stress cone 6 by compression set 15, increases stress Cone 6 and cable 14 between face pressure intensity, reduce the air gap of stress cone 6 and the interface of cable 14, reduce shelf depreciation Produce, further increase the electric stability of outdoor terminal.
Embodiment 4
According to a kind of any described high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminals of embodiment 1-3, its difference is,
The top of insulating sleeve 2 is provided with high-tension shielding ring 12, and the bottom of insulating sleeve 2 is provided with earth shield ring 13.
The advantage designed herein is, reduce further the surface field intensity of insulating sleeve 2, it is to avoid insulating sleeve 2 Surface local electric field strength is concentrated so that the surface field uniform intensity distribution of insulating sleeve 2.
Embodiment 5
According to a kind of any described high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminals of embodiment 1-4, its difference is,
Junction between built-in electrical insulation sleeve 5 and connecting seat 9 is provided with sealing ring 1, connecting seat 9 and lower flange 3 it Between junction be provided with sealing ring 2 18.
The advantage designed herein is, further enhancing sealing property, it is to avoid moisture etc. enters inside insulating sleeve 2.
Embodiment 6
According to a kind of any described high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminals of embodiment 1-5, its difference is,
The upper surface of upper flange 1 is covered with rain cover 16, and upper conductor eduction rod 7 is passed through to be stretched out after rain cover 6.
The advantage designed herein is, prevents the upper flange 1 that drenches with rain.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal, including top gold utensil, insulating sleeve, bottom gold utensil, insulation filling agent, electricity Cable, bottom conductor eduction rod, connection conductor, upper conductor eduction rod, stress cone, upper surface, the lower surface of the insulating sleeve It is connected respectively with the top gold utensil lower surface, the bottom gold utensil upper surface, forms sealed chamber one, the sealed chamber one Interior to be filled with the insulation filling agent, it is characterised in that the inner bottom part of sealed chamber one is provided with closed chamber two, the connection is led Body is arranged in sealed chamber one, and the connection conductor lower surface connects the closed chamber two by the bottom conductor eduction rod Top, the bottom conductor eduction rod extended in the closed chamber two, the connection conductor upper surface and the upper guide Body eduction rod is connected, and the upper conductor eduction rod is through top gold utensil and stretches out;The cable prolongs through the bottom gold utensil Extend in the closed chamber two, connect the bottom conductor eduction rod, the cable is close to the bottom conductor eduction rod Part is set with stress cone.
2. a kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the closed chamber two includes Built-in electrical insulation sleeve, connecting seat, the connecting seat are hollow cylindrical configuration, and the upper surface of the built-in electrical insulation sleeve passes through described Bottom conductor eduction rod connects the connection conductor, and the lower surface of the built-in electrical insulation sleeve connects the upper end of the connecting seat Face, the lower surface of the connecting seat, which is connected, is provided with internal shield electrode in the bottom gold utensil, the built-in electrical insulation sleeve.
3. a kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the internal shield electrode Surface be provided with insulating blanket.
4. a kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the insulating blanket is ring Oxygen tree fat or insulating paper.
5. a kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the high voltage direct current cable Outdoor terminal also includes tail pipe, compression set, and the stress cone bottom is provided with compression set, and the bottom gold utensil bottom connects institute Tail pipe is stated, the built-in electrical insulation sleeve, the connecting seat, the tail pipe form the closed chamber two, and the cable is described in Tail pipe enters the closed chamber two.
6. a kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the insulating sleeve it is upper Portion is provided with high-tension shielding ring, and the bottom of the insulating sleeve is provided with earth shield ring.
7. a kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the built-in electrical insulation sleeve Junction between the connecting seat is provided with sealing ring one, and the junction between the connecting seat and the bottom gold utensil is provided with Sealing ring two.
8. a kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top gold utensil upper end Mask has rain cover, and the upper conductor eduction rod is passed through to be stretched out after the rain cover.
9. according to a kind of any described high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminals of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that the top gold Have and the bottom gold utensil is flange.
CN201710631345.0A 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal Withdrawn CN107332195A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710631345.0A CN107332195A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710631345.0A CN107332195A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107332195A true CN107332195A (en) 2017-11-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109342899A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-15 长园电力技术有限公司 A kind of test terminal of direct current cables
CN110224367A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-10 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 A kind of EMU hv cable termination

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200976476Y (en) * 2006-12-05 2007-11-14 广东长园电缆附件有限公司 High-voltage air gap shielding processed cable terminal
WO2011043313A1 (en) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-14 株式会社ビスキャス Power cable termination for aerial connection and process for producing power cable termination for aerial connection
CN204144888U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-02-04 广东吉熙安电缆附件有限公司 A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal
CN205070380U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-02 上海上缆藤仓电缆有限公司 320kV DC cable outdoor termination
CN206977010U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-06 特变电工昭和(山东)电缆附件有限公司 A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200976476Y (en) * 2006-12-05 2007-11-14 广东长园电缆附件有限公司 High-voltage air gap shielding processed cable terminal
WO2011043313A1 (en) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-14 株式会社ビスキャス Power cable termination for aerial connection and process for producing power cable termination for aerial connection
CN204144888U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-02-04 广东吉熙安电缆附件有限公司 A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal
CN205070380U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-02 上海上缆藤仓电缆有限公司 320kV DC cable outdoor termination
CN206977010U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-06 特变电工昭和(山东)电缆附件有限公司 A kind of high voltage direct current cable outdoor terminal

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109342899A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-15 长园电力技术有限公司 A kind of test terminal of direct current cables
CN110224367A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-10 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 A kind of EMU hv cable termination

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Application publication date: 20171107

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