CN107331140A - A kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method - Google Patents

A kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107331140A
CN107331140A CN201710581971.3A CN201710581971A CN107331140A CN 107331140 A CN107331140 A CN 107331140A CN 201710581971 A CN201710581971 A CN 201710581971A CN 107331140 A CN107331140 A CN 107331140A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric energy
concentrator
meter
energy meter
reading
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Pending
Application number
CN201710581971.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王培慧
谢虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Sanxing Electric Co Ltd
Ningbo Sanxing Medical and Electric Co Ltd
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Ningbo Sanxing Medical and Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Sanxing Medical and Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Sanxing Medical and Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710581971.3A priority Critical patent/CN107331140A/en
Publication of CN107331140A publication Critical patent/CN107331140A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R11/00Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
    • G01R11/02Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method, it is connected with each other to realize the mutual transmission of data message using cascade between concentrator in each system, limited coverage area when solving to communicate using micro power radio communication mode, building blocks the shortcoming of serious interference;So that the collector in a field erected system is because position is remote or building blocks serious interference and causes the micro power radio communication coverage beyond system itself, but when within the signal cover in another system interlocked with it, pattern is given by the data message automatic network-building between concentrator to transmit electric energy meter information data, improves the acquisition rate of kilowatt meter reading-out system.

Description

A kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method
Technical field
The present invention relates to kilowatt meter reading-out system field, and in particular to a kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method.
Background technology
Kilowatt meter reading-out system is that intelligent grid is made a copy of the data on user side ammeter, and by these data feedbacks to power supply The system of department;Can kilowatt meter reading-out system promptly and accurately make a copy of these data and feed back to safety of the power supply department for whole power network Operation has vital influence;Therefore kilowatt meter reading-out system is indispensable key components in whole intelligent grid.
It is with concentrator and using the scheme of micro power radio communication with collector to have in kilowatt meter reading-out system a kind of;Concentrator, Collector and a number of power meter group gather each electricity into a data acquisition network with certain collection period self-timing Energy table data, the electric energy meter quantity of general concentrator management is no less than 1000.
And micropower wireless self-organization network is to realize the convergence of low-voltage electricity user power information, transmission, the communication of interaction Network.During using micro power radio communication mode, micropower wireless communication module built in concentrator, in accordance with certain stipulations with adopting Storage is communicated;But this kind of communication mode has the shortcomings that limited coverage area, when field erected collector position is inclined It is out-of-the-way, the micro power radio communication signal cover beyond itself platform area, but in other platform area signal cover it When interior, now take original acquisition scheme can not solve the problem of meter reading acquisition rate is low;For example when in two cells staggeredly Each use the kilowatt meter reading-out system of itself, but because collector position is remote, building stop, the interference of signal etc. one Serial reason, may cause the system of either own cell can not gather, but the system in another cell for interlocking with itself is but It can gather, at this moment be accomplished by a kind of collaborative system to solve this problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method so that beyond its own signal coverage Collector and electric energy meter can gather and transmit data by the concentrator in another system signal coverage, raising is copied The acquisition rate of table.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter reading Method, including at least two kilowatt meter reading-out system, kilowatt meter reading-out system include the concentrator being connected by communication module with main website, pass through micro- work( Some electric energy meters connected under some collectors and collector that rate is wirelessly connected with concentrator;Characterized in that, step is as follows:
Step a)Concentrator in system carries out searching table operation in its own signal coverage, to the collector and electricity searched Energy table archive information is matched with the electric energy meter archives preserved in main website in the system;
Step b)Concentrator in the electric energy meter archives economy that the match is successful is according to the given meter reading scheme of system, the meter reading of setting It is spaced and copy reading operation and storage electric energy meter data is carried out to some electric energy meters connected under the collector and collector of descending access; Can not the unnecessary electric energy meter archives that the match is successful be then included in newly-increased table archive information and the processing that makes marks;
Step c)Concentrator in system sends signal in the meter reading vacant period to adjacent system, and newly-increased table archive information is passed through The mode of cascade is transmitted to the concentrator in adjacent system;
Step d)Sentenced after the newly-increased table archive information that the concentrator that concentrator in adjacent system receives in system is sent Disconnected operation, if be the electric energy meter archive information required for adjacent system;
Step e)Refusal information is sent if the electric energy meter archive information required for judgement is not belonging to adjacent system into system Concentrator;If judging the electric energy meter archive information belonged to needed for adjacent system, acknowledgement frame is replied the concentrator in system, and The news file of the electric energy meter of copy reading will be needed to be transmitted to concentrator in system;
Step f)Concentrator in system is received after the news file of the electric energy meter for needing copy reading then in the vacant period root of meter reading Copy reading operation and data storage are carried out to electric energy meter according to the news file for the electric energy meter for needing copy reading, and is turned by way of cascade Issue the concentrator in adjacent system.
Preferably, the concentrator in the step a in system carries out benefit to the successful electric energy meter of non-copy reading and copied, raising is copied Table acquisition rate.
If preferably, the concentrator in step a in system is mended to the successful electric energy meter of non-copy reading copy at the appointed time Failure, then produce meter reading and unsuccessfully alert, and reported to main website, it is ensured that the promptness of bad table maintenance.
Preferably, the stipulated time is 1 to 7 day.
Preferably, increased newly in the step c table archive information for can not the newly-increased electric energy meter archives that the match is successful and Collector address information.
Preferably, the step e needs the news file of the electric energy meter of copy reading to need copy reading electric energy in adjacent system Data item information, meter reading period and the meter reading scheme of table.
Preferably, the collector connects some electric energy meters by RS485 buses, the electric energy meter is 485 electric energy meters, For realizing multipoint data communication, the communication module is Ethernet or optical fiber or GPRS/CDMA.
Preferably, the concentrator directly can also be connected with electric energy meter and be managed with meter reading operation, and can be in electricity It can recognize when table replacing and carry out parameter adjustment.
It is connected with each other to realize the mutual biography of data message using cascade between concentrator in the present invention in each system Pass, limited coverage area when solving to communicate using micro power radio communication mode, building blocks the shortcoming of serious interference;So that Collector in a field erected system is because position is remote or building blocks serious interference and causes to exceed system itself Micro power radio communication coverage, but in another system interlocked with it signal cover within when, lead to The data message automatic network-building crossed between concentrator gives pattern to transmit electric energy meter information data, improves the collection of kilowatt meter reading-out system Rate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is advantageous in that:1)Possesses the function of detection meter reading failure;2)Can be to not The successful electric energy meter of copy reading carries out mending the function of copying and record;3)It can judge whether the electric energy meter of copy reading belongs to the system;4)Letter Concentrator can be connected with each other realize the mutual transmission of data message, raising meter reading using cascade between two systems number staggeredly Acquisition rate;5)Information transmission is carried out in the meter reading vacant period, the meter reading efficiency of itself is not affected.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system frame diagram of embodiment in the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment, the invention will be further described, as shown in figure 1, a kind of automatic group Net formula cooperation meter register method, including at least two kilowatt meter reading-out system, kilowatt meter reading-out system include the concentration being connected by communication module with main website Some electric energy meters connected under device, some collectors and collector that are wirelessly connected by micropower with concentrator;, step such as Under:
Step a)Concentrator in system carries out searching table operation in its own signal coverage, to the collector and electricity searched Energy table archive information is matched with the electric energy meter archives preserved in main website in the system;
Step b)Concentrator in the electric energy meter archives economy that the match is successful is according to the given meter reading scheme of system, the meter reading of setting It is spaced and copy reading operation and storage electric energy meter data is carried out to some electric energy meters connected under the collector and collector of descending access; Can not the unnecessary electric energy meter archives that the match is successful be then included in newly-increased table archive information and the processing that makes marks;
Step c)Concentrator in system sends signal in the meter reading vacant period to adjacent system, and newly-increased table archive information is passed through The mode of cascade is transmitted to the concentrator in adjacent system;
Step d)Sentenced after the newly-increased table archive information that the concentrator that concentrator in adjacent system receives in system is sent Disconnected operation, if be the electric energy meter archive information required for adjacent system;
Step e)Refusal information is sent if the electric energy meter archive information required for judgement is not belonging to adjacent system into system Concentrator;If judging the electric energy meter archive information belonged to needed for adjacent system, acknowledgement frame is replied the concentrator in system, and The news file of the electric energy meter of copy reading will be needed to be transmitted to concentrator in system;
Step f)Concentrator in system is received after the news file of the electric energy meter for needing copy reading then in the vacant period root of meter reading Copy reading operation and data storage are carried out to electric energy meter according to the news file for the electric energy meter for needing copy reading, and is turned by way of cascade Issue the concentrator in adjacent system.
In present embodiment, the concentrator in the step a in system carries out benefit to the successful electric energy meter of non-copy reading and copied;Step If concentrator is mended to the successful electric energy meter of non-copy reading copy unsuccessfully at the appointed time in rapid a, produce meter reading and unsuccessfully alert, and to Main website is reported;The stipulated time is 1 to 7 day;Table archive information is increased in the step c newly for can not that the match is successful is newly-increased Electric energy meter archives and collector address information;The step e needs the news file of the electric energy meter of copy reading to need in adjacent system Want data item information, meter reading period and the meter reading scheme of copy reading electric energy meter.
In present embodiment, concentrator A carries out automatic network-building to the collector and electric energy meter of its descending access and searches table;To searching Rope to collector and electric energy meter archives carry out matching contrast with the electric energy meter archives that preserve in its own system, if find can not The unnecessary electric energy meter archives matched somebody with somebody then are included in newly-increased electric energy meter archives and the processing that makes marks, for the electric energy meter that the match is successful then according to The meter reading interval of the given meter reading scheme of system and setting carries out copy reading and data storage to it;Concentrator A is when meter reading is vacant Section sends signal to adjacent system, by information such as newly-increased electric energy meter B10 archives and collector B1 addresses by way of cascade It is transmitted to concentrator B;Concentrator B receives the letter such as the newly-increased electric energy meter B10 archives that concentrator A sends and collector B1 addresses Breath, judge whether be its own system need electric energy meter archives;The feedback information if the electric energy meter archives of its own system are not belonging to To concentrator A, if the electric energy meter data required for belonging to its own system, acknowledgement frame is replied concentrator A, concentrator B will also The meter reading schemes such as copy reading electric energy meter B10 data item information, meter reading period are needed to be transmitted to concentrator A, concentrator A can copied The table vacant period carries out copy reading to electric energy meter B10 and stores electric energy meter B10 table data and be transmitted to concentrator B so that concentrate The data for the electric energy meter B10 that device B can not be collected can be collected and forwarded by the concentrator A in its adjacent system, be carried The high meter reading acquisition rate of system.
Protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and protection scope of the present invention is with claims It is defined, any replacement being readily apparent that to those skilled in the art that this technology is made, deformation, improvement each fall within the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (6)

  1. The meter register method 1. a kind of automatic network-building formula cooperates, including at least two kilowatt meter reading-out system, kilowatt meter reading-out system include passing through communication module What is connected under the concentrator being connected with main website, some collectors and collector that are wirelessly connected by micropower with concentrator is some Electric energy meter;Characterized in that, step is as follows:
    Step a)Concentrator in system carries out searching table operation in its own signal coverage, to the collector and electricity searched Energy table archive information is matched with the electric energy meter archives preserved in main website in the system;
    Step b)Concentrator in the electric energy meter archives economy that the match is successful is according to the given meter reading scheme of system, the meter reading of setting It is spaced and copy reading operation and storage electric energy meter data is carried out to some electric energy meters connected under the collector and collector of descending access; Can not the unnecessary electric energy meter archives that the match is successful be then included in newly-increased table archive information and the processing that makes marks;
    Step c)Concentrator in system sends signal in the meter reading vacant period to adjacent system, and newly-increased table archive information is passed through The mode of cascade is transmitted to the concentrator in adjacent system;
    Step d)Sentenced after the newly-increased table archive information that the concentrator that concentrator in adjacent system receives in system is sent Disconnected operation, if be the electric energy meter archive information required for adjacent system;
    Step e)Refusal information is sent if the electric energy meter archive information required for judgement is not belonging to adjacent system into system Concentrator;If judging the electric energy meter archive information belonged to needed for adjacent system, acknowledgement frame is replied the concentrator in system, and The news file of the electric energy meter of copy reading will be needed to be transmitted to concentrator in system;
    Step f)Concentrator in system is received after the news file of the electric energy meter for needing copy reading then in the vacant period root of meter reading Copy reading operation and data storage are carried out to electric energy meter according to the news file for the electric energy meter for needing copy reading, and is turned by way of cascade Issue the concentrator in adjacent system.
  2. 2. a kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is in the step a Concentrator in system carries out benefit to the successful electric energy meter of non-copy reading and copied.
  3. 3. a kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:If being concentrated in step a Device is mended to the successful electric energy meter of non-copy reading copy unsuccessfully at the appointed time, then produces meter reading and unsuccessfully alert, and reported to main website.
  4. 4. a kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The stipulated time is 1 to 7 day.
  5. 5. a kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is new in the step c Increase table archive information for can not the newly-increased electric energy meter archives that the match is successful and collector address information.
  6. 6. a kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step e needs The news file of the electric energy meter of copy reading be adjacent system in need data item information, meter reading period and the meter reading of copy reading electric energy meter Scheme.
CN201710581971.3A 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 A kind of automatic network-building formula cooperation meter register method Pending CN107331140A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109375146A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-02-22 国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 A kind of filling mining method, system and the terminal device of electricity consumption data
CN111009110A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-14 江苏智臻能源科技有限公司 Method and hardware equipment for collecting load identification data of user electric meter
CN111383432A (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-07 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Information receiving method and device, and information reporting method, device and system
CN112347072A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-09 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 Method for verifying data of power acquisition terminal
CN113450552A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-28 浙江瑞银电子有限公司 Self-maintenance PLC network meter reading mode
CN113938765A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-14 湖南第一师范学院 Electric energy metering data uploading processing method and system
CN115314769A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-08 深圳市思达仪表有限公司 Remote meter reading method and device, computer equipment and medium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109375146A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-02-22 国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 A kind of filling mining method, system and the terminal device of electricity consumption data
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CN111383432A (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-07 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Information receiving method and device, and information reporting method, device and system
CN111383432B (en) * 2018-12-28 2023-01-24 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Information receiving method and device, and information reporting method, device and system
CN111009110A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-14 江苏智臻能源科技有限公司 Method and hardware equipment for collecting load identification data of user electric meter
CN112347072A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-09 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 Method for verifying data of power acquisition terminal
CN112347072B (en) * 2020-09-30 2023-07-04 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 Verification method for data of electric power acquisition terminal
CN113450552A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-28 浙江瑞银电子有限公司 Self-maintenance PLC network meter reading mode
CN113938765A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-14 湖南第一师范学院 Electric energy metering data uploading processing method and system
CN115314769A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-08 深圳市思达仪表有限公司 Remote meter reading method and device, computer equipment and medium

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