CN107327891A - A kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system - Google Patents
A kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107327891A CN107327891A CN201710527758.4A CN201710527758A CN107327891A CN 107327891 A CN107327891 A CN 107327891A CN 201710527758 A CN201710527758 A CN 201710527758A CN 107327891 A CN107327891 A CN 107327891A
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- conductive rod
- heat conductive
- heating
- electric heater
- heater
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 103
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/005—Hot-water central heating systems combined with solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
- F24D19/1042—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating the system uses solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/08—Electric heater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/14—Solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/15—Wind energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system, including device of solar generating, wind electricity generating system, mains power supply, heater, first terminal heating plant and second terminal heating plant；Heater is connected with first terminal heating plant and second terminal heating plant, for first terminal heating plant or second terminal heating plant heat supply；Heater includes at least two heating components and connects the connecting tube of two neighboring heating component；Each heating component includes header units, the heat conductive rod being fixed in header units, the first electric heater for being fixed on heat conductive rod bottom, the second electric heater and the 3rd electric heater；First electric heater is electrically connected with device of solar generating, and the second electric heater is electrically connected with wind electricity generating system, and the 3rd electric heater is electrically connected with mains power supply.The safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system not only heats continuous but also energy-saving environmental protection safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heating technology field, more particularly to a kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system.
Background technology
At present, by regional impact, the northern area of China winter temperature is very low, it is necessary to concentrate to resident's heat supply heating, existing
Heat-supplying mode in technology is essentially heated by coal-burning boiler to water, is then used as medium by hot water, in resident family
Terminal heating plant is heated.
But, there is following defect in existing coal heating mode：
(1) cost is high, and coal-fired in transport, the processing of cinder is all attached with higher extra cost after burning；
(2) heating rate is low, and the heat that fired coal combustion is produced largely is lost in when heating water-borne, and required heating water is more；
(3) pollute big, the sulfide and substantial amounts of flue dust of fired coal combustion generation are big to the contaminative of atmospheric environment.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system
System, its continuous but also energy-saving environmental protection safety that not only heats.
An object of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization：
A kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system, including device of solar generating, wind electricity generating system, mains-supplied dress
Put, heater, first terminal heating plant and second terminal heating plant；The heater and the first terminal heat supply
Device and the connection of second terminal heating plant, for the first terminal heating plant or second terminal heating plant heat supply；
The heater includes at least two heating components and connects the connecting tube of two neighboring heating component；Each heating component bag
Include header units, the heat conductive rod being fixed in header units, the first electric heater for being fixed on heat conductive rod bottom, the second electrical heating
Device and the 3rd electric heater；First electric heater is electrically connected with the device of solar generating, second electrical heating
Device is electrically connected with the wind electricity generating system, and the 3rd electric heater is electrically connected with the mains power supply.
Further, the first terminal heating plant and second terminal heating plant are connected in parallel.
Further, in addition to heat collection water tank, the water side of the water intake end of the heat collection water tank and the heater connects
Connect, and the water side of the heat collection water tank is connected with the water inlet end of the heater.
Further, temperature control is provided between the water side of the water intake end of the heat collection water tank and the heater
Valve.
Further, the header units include water pipe, the upper three-way connection for being fixedly connected on water pipe upper end and fixed company
It is connected on the lower three-way connection of water pipe lower end；Each be respectively provided with three connection ends on lower three-way connection, three connection ends be respectively into
Water end (W.E.), water side, heat conductive rod fixing end, heat conductive rod are fixed in the heat conductive rod fixing end of lower three-way connection, and solid from heat conductive rod
Fixed end is stretched out；Each three connection ends are equipped with upper three-way connection；Water pipe in two adjacent heating components be arranged in parallel,
The water side of every water pipe is connected by connecting tube with the water inlet end of adjacent water pipe.
Further, fixture is arranged with the heat conductive rod, fixture outer wall is provided with external screw thread, fixture and lower three
The heat conductive rod fixing end threaded connection of pass joint.
Further, in addition to for electric heater to be fixed on to the fixing device of heat conductive rod bottom, the fixing device bag
Include the first fixed block, the second fixed block, the first buffer stopper, the second buffer stopper；First buffer stopper encloses to be located at the second buffer stopper leads
Heat conductive rod is fixedly clamped by the periphery of hot pin, the first fixed block with the second fixed block by the first buffer stopper with the second buffer stopper；
First electric heater, the second electric heater and the 3rd electric heater are arranged between the first fixed block and the first buffer stopper, or/
And first electric heater, the second electric heater and the 3rd electric heater are arranged between the second fixed block and the second buffer stopper.
Further, first electric heater, the second electric heater and the 3rd electric heater include two heating tubes,
One of heating tube is located between first fixed block and first buffer stopper, and another heating tube is located at described second
Between fixed block and second buffer stopper.
Further, each terminal heating plant includes at least one radiator, and the radiator includes the second heat conduction
Rod, radiating subassembly, integrated assembly and at least one second heating component, the radiating subassembly, which encloses, is located at second heat conductive rod
On, second heating component and the second heat conductive rod are connected with the integrated assembly, and second heating component is fixed on institute
State the second heat conductive rod bottom；Second heating component includes being all provided with the second threeway connector, the second threeway connector
Three connection ends are put, three connection ends are respectively water inlet end, water side, the second heat conductive rod fixing end, and the second heat conductive rod is fixed on
In the heat conductive rod fixing end of second threeway connector, and stretched out from heat conductive rod fixing end.
Further, the radiating subassembly includes the first radiating piece, the second radiating piece and the 3rd radiating piece, and described first dissipates
Warmware includes the first fixed part and is in the first radiating part that angle is connected with first fixed part, and second radiating piece includes
Second fixed part and the second radiating part being connected with second fixed part in angle, the 3rd radiating piece, which includes the 3rd, to be fixed
Portion and the 3rd radiating part being connected with the 3rd fixed part in angle, first fixed part and second fixed part match
Close the accommodating cavity for being formed and being used for fixing second heat conductive rod；3rd radiating piece detachably connects with first radiating piece
Connect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) using wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating or mains power supply to the water in heater individually,
Heated or be combined jointly simultaneously and heated, it is thus possible to select wherein one or more according to actual needs to water
Heated, without coal heating, reduce heating cost, and, energy-conserving and environment-protective pollution-free to air, and heat conductive rod heating
Safety, heating are soon and combined maintaining is convenient.
(2) as the water of thermal medium, than market useful water make the heating system of thermal medium, water saving 90%.Consumption adds less
Heat consumption can be small, and can recycle, and economizes on resources.
Brief description of the drawings
The schematic diagram for the safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the heater of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of heater in Fig. 2, illustrated therein is heat conductive rod, electric heater and fixing device；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the radiator of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of radiator in Fig. 4, illustrated therein is the second heat conductive rod and radiating subassembly.
In figure：1st, device of solar generating；2nd, wind electricity generating system；3rd, mains power supply；4th, heater；41st, add
Hot component；411st, header units；4111st, water pipe；4112nd, upper three-way connection；4113rd, lower three-way connection；412nd, heat conductive rod；413、
First electric heater；414th, the second electric heater；415th, the 3rd electric heater；417th, fixture；42nd, connecting tube；43rd, fixed dress
Put；431st, the first fixed block；432nd, the second fixed block；433rd, the first buffer stopper；434th, the second buffer stopper；51st, first terminal is supplied
Thermal；52nd, second terminal heating plant；6th, radiator；61st, the second heat conductive rod；62nd, radiating subassembly；621st, the first radiating piece；
6211st, the first fixed part；6212nd, the first radiating part；622nd, the second radiating piece；6221st, the second fixed part；6222nd, the second radiating
Portion；623rd, the 3rd radiating piece；6231st, the 3rd fixed part；6232nd, the 3rd radiating part；63rd, integrated assembly；64th, the second heating group
Part；641st, the second threeway connector；65th, filter assemblies；7th, heat collection water tank；81st, temperature control valve；82nd, first switch；83rd,
Two switches；84th, the 3rd switch.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described further, it is necessary to which explanation is, not
Under the premise of afoul, new implementation can be formed between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic in any combination
Example.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system, including solar power generation
Device 1, wind electricity generating system 2, mains power supply 3, heater 4, first terminal heating plant 51 and second terminal heat supply
Device 52；Heater 4 is connected with first terminal heating plant 51 and second terminal heating plant 52, for supplying first terminal
Thermal 51 or the heat supply of second terminal heating plant 52；Heater 4 includes at least two heating components 41 and connection adjacent two
The connecting tube 42 of individual heating component 41；Each heating component 41 includes header units 411, is fixed on leading in header units 411
Hot pin 412, the first electric heater 413 for being fixed on the bottom of heat conductive rod 412, the second electric heater 414 and the 3rd electric heater
415；First electric heater 413 is electrically connected with device of solar generating 1, the second electric heater 414 and the electricity of wind electricity generating system 2
Property connection, the 3rd electric heater 415 is electrically connected with mains power supply 3.
Above-described embodiment is due to using wind electricity generating system 2, device of solar generating 1 or the heating of 3 pairs of mains power supply
Water in device 4, which is individually heated or is combined, to be heated, it is thus possible to select according to actual needs one of them or
Multiple that water is heated, heating water is few to reduce heating cost without coal heating, and, energy-saving ring pollution-free to air
Protect, and heat conductive rod heating is safe, heating is fast and combined maintaining is convenient.In addition, as the water of thermal medium, consumption is few and can follow
Ring is used, and is economized on resources.
Further, first terminal heating plant 51 and second terminal heating plant 52 are connected in parallel.
Further, the safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system also includes heat collection water tank 7, and the water intake end of heat collection water tank 7 is with adding
The water side of thermal 4 is connected, and the water side of heat collection water tank 7 is connected with the water inlet end of heater 4.
Further, temperature control valve 81 is provided between the water side of the water intake end of heat collection water tank 7 and heater 4.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are refer to, further, header units 411 include water pipe 4111, are fixedly connected on water pipe 4111
The upper three-way connection 4112 at end and the lower three-way connection 4113 for being fixedly connected on the lower end of water pipe 4111；Three-way connection 4113 under each
On be respectively provided with three connection ends, three connection ends are respectively water inlet end, water side, heat conductive rod fixing end, and heat conductive rod 412 is fixed on
In the heat conductive rod fixing end of lower three-way connection 4113, and stretched out from heat conductive rod fixing end；Each it is all provided with upper three-way connection 4112
There are three connection ends；Water pipe 4111 in two adjacent heating components 41 be arranged in parallel, and the water side of every water pipe 4111 leads to
The water inlet end that connecting tube 42 is crossed with adjacent water pipe 4111 is connected.
Further, fixture 417 is arranged with heat conductive rod 412, the outer wall of fixture 417 is provided with external screw thread, fixture
417 are threadedly coupled with the heat conductive rod fixing end of lower three-way connection 4113.
Further, the safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system also includes being used to electric heater being fixed on the bottom of heat conductive rod 412
The fixing device 43 in portion, the fixing device 43 includes the first fixed block 431, the second fixed block 432, the first buffer stopper 433, second
Buffer stopper 434；First buffer stopper 433 and the second buffer stopper 434 enclose the lower end periphery for being located at heat conductive rod 412, the first fixed block 431
Heat conductive rod 412 is fixedly clamped with the second buffer stopper 434 by the first buffer stopper 433 with the second fixed block 432；First electricity adds
Hot device 413, the second electric heater 414 and the 3rd electric heater 415 are arranged at the first fixed block 431 and the first buffer stopper 433
Between, or/and the first electric heater 413, the second electric heater 414 and the 3rd electric heater 415 be arranged at the second fixed block
432 and second between buffer stopper 434.Specifically, the first fixed block 431 and the second fixed block 432 are connected by fixtures such as screws
Connect, on the one hand above-mentioned buffer stopper prevents from directly contacting between electric heater and heat conductive rod, play buffering, on the other hand, delay
Rushing block also has certain heat conductivility, the heat energy of electric heater can be passed into heat conductive rod.Above-described embodiment uses heat conductive rod
Device of solar generating 1, wind electricity generating system 2, mains power supply 3, are heated to buffering by 412 heating by electric heater
Block, the heat of buffer stopper goes out thermal energy conduction by heat conductive rod 412 to carry out indirectly heat to water, and electricity separation is safe and reliable.
Further, the first electric heater 413, the second electric heater 414 and the 3rd electric heater 415 add including two
Heat pipe, one of heating tube is located between the first fixed block 431 and the first buffer stopper 433, and another heating tube is located at second
Between the buffer stopper 434 of fixed block 432 and second.Buffer stopper is blocked in each heat conductive rod lower end, and each buffer stopper is equipped with 6 heating
Pipe, two of which is electrically connected with device of solar generating 1, and two are electrically connected with wind electricity generating system 2, and two supply with civil power
Electric installation 3 is electrically connected with, and multigroup heater is higher than the reliability of traditional single heating, is several times of tradition.In the present embodiment,
It is preferred that, heating tube is ceramic heating pipe.
Fig. 3-Fig. 5 is refer to, further, each terminal heating plant includes at least one radiator 6, radiator 6
Including the second heat conductive rod 61, radiating subassembly 62, integrated assembly 63 and at least one second heating component 64, radiating subassembly 62, which encloses, to be set
On the second heat conductive rod 61, the second heating component 64 and the second heat conductive rod 61 are connected with integrated assembly 63, the second heating component
64 are fixed on the bottom of the second heat conductive rod 61；Second heating component 64 includes the second threeway connector 641, the second threeway connector
Three connection ends are respectively provided with 641, three connection ends are respectively water inlet end, water side, the second heat conductive rod fixing end, the second heat conduction
Rod 61 is fixed in the heat conductive rod fixing end of the second threeway connector 641, and is stretched out from heat conductive rod fixing end.The integrated assembly
The filter assemblies 65 for purifying air are additionally provided with 63, filter assemblies 65 are located at the lower section of the second threeway connector 641, dissipate
Hot component 6 strengthens indoor air convection in working, and the filter assemblies 65 can filter the hazardous materials such as dust PM2 methanol.In this hair
In bright embodiment, filter assemblies 65 are honeycomb ceramic filter core.Integrated assembly 63 includes multiple skeletons, and multiple skeletons detachably connect
Connect, when needing to change or cleaning filter assemblies 65, any one end of 63 liang of head end covers of integrated assembly is opened, (end cap is not marked
Show and describe) filtering can be prolonged 65 and be changed or be cleaned.
Further, radiating subassembly 62 includes the first radiating piece 621, the second radiating piece 622 and the 3rd radiating piece 623, the
One radiating piece 621 includes the first fixed part 6211 and is in the first radiating part 6212 that angle is connected with the first fixed part 6211, the
Two radiating pieces 622 include the second fixed part 6221 and are in the second radiating part 6222 that angle is connected with the second fixed part 6221, the
Three radiating pieces 623 include the 3rd fixed part 6231 and are in the 3rd radiating part 6232 that angle is connected with the 3rd fixed part 6231, the
One fixed part 6211 and the second fixed part 6221 are engaged the accommodating cavity to be formed for fixing the second heat conductive rod 61；3rd radiating
Part 623 is detachably connected with the first radiating piece 621.
Above-described embodiment is heated by hot water to the second heat conductive rod 61, and heat energy is passed through radiating piece by the second heat conductive rod 61
Conduct to being heated in the range of certain space, it is safe and practical.
Superconductive liquid refrigerant is sealed with it should be understood that being vacuumized in the heat conductive rod 61 of heat conductive rod 412 and second, the refrigerant
It is that heat becomes gas, heat release to the cold becomes the material of liquid again.When the inside of 412 and second heat conductive rod of heat conductive rod 61 is in vacuum shape
During state, the liquid-gas phase transition heat transmission resistance very little of refrigerant, therefore heat easily evaporates and seethes with excitement, startup has high-termal conductivity rapidly
Energy.When the steam inside of 412 and second heat conductive rod of heat conductive rod 61 is in saturation state, saturated vapor flows to condensation segment from steam end
Produced pressure drop very little, also temperature drop also very little, thus with excellent isothermal.The heat conductive rod 61 of heat conductive rod 412 and second is abundant
Using inverse Carnot's principle, with the input heat of smaller heating surface (area) (HS through refrigerant gasification cycle working in reciprocating mode, internal circulating load is increasing,
The power more and more higher of output, and obtain with larger film-cooled heat quantity of heat given up, and then accomplish energy-saving safe.In addition, heat conductive rod
412 and second superconductive liquid refrigerant chemical property in heat conductive rod 61 it is stable, there was only physical change in work, do not play decomposition,
Nontoxic, corrosion-free, environmental protection is not exploded.
It should be noted that when in use, first terminal heating plant 51 is located at bedroom, second terminal heating plant 52 is set
In hall.On daytime, first switch 82 is opened, second switch 83 is closed or semi-closed, the hot water in heater 4 is first
Hot water circuit on terminal heating plant 51 is big, and the hot water circuit on second terminal heating plant 52 is small, solar power generation dress
Put based on 1 and wind electricity generating system 2, supplemented by mains power supply 3.When device of solar generating 1 and wind electricity generating system 2 work
And the temperature of system water be less than 45 DEG C when, the basic, normal, high third gear in 3 points of mains power supply is heated to system water；Work as the sun
Can TRT 1 and wind electricity generating system 2 work and the temperature of system water when reaching 65 DEG C, mains power supply 3 is stopped.
At night, first switch 82 is closed or semi-closed, second switch 83 is opened, the hot water in heater 4 is supplied in first terminal
Hot water circuit in thermal 51 is small, and the hot water circuit on second terminal heating plant 52 is big, first terminal heating plant 51
It can be adjusted according to actual needs with the hot water flow circulated on second terminal heating plant 52, such safety energy-conserving environment protection
Heating system needs the water heated to reduce, and more saves.
In heating season, first switch 82 and second switch 83 are opened simultaneously, device of solar generating 1, wind power generation
Device 2 and mains power supply 3 are heated to heater 4 simultaneously, when the temperature of system water reaches 65 DEG C, temperature control
Valve 81 is opened, and the water on first terminal heating plant 51 and second terminal heating plant 52 enters collection hot water through temperature control valve 81
Water in case 7, with heat collection water tank 7 is heated, and the hot water deposit on heat collection water tank 7 is for living or heater 4 being carried out
Moisturizing.When the temperature of system water is less than 55 DEG C, temperature control valve 81 is closed, and water is whole in first terminal heating plant 51, second
Hold and circulated between heating plant 52 and heater 4.When the temperature of system water is higher than 75 DEG C, device of solar generating 1, wind
Energy TRT 2 and mains power supply 3 stop heating heater 4.
In the season that need not be warmed oneself, first switch 82 and second switch 83 are closed, the 3rd switch 84 is opened, with solar energy
Based on TRT 1 and wind electricity generating system 2, supplemented by mains power supply 3, heating is carried out for life to the water of heat collection water tank 7
Hot water is used.When the temperature of system water is higher than 75 DEG C, device of solar generating 1, wind electricity generating system 2 and mains power supply 3
Stop heating heater 4.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is impossible to limit the scope of protection of the invention with this,
The change and replacement for any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention belong to institute of the present invention
Claimed scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system, it is characterised in that including device of solar generating, wind electricity generating system, city
Electric electric supply installation, heater, first terminal heating plant and second terminal heating plant；The heater and described first
Terminal heating plant and the connection of second terminal heating plant, for the first terminal heating plant or second terminal heat supply dress
Put heat supply；The heater includes at least two heating components and connects the connecting tube of two neighboring heating component；It is each to add
Hot component includes header units, the heat conductive rod being fixed in header units, the first electric heater for being fixed on heat conductive rod lower end, the
Two electric heaters and the 3rd electric heater；First electric heater and the device of solar generating are electrically connected with, and described the
Two electric heaters are electrically connected with the wind electricity generating system, and the 3rd electric heater electrically connects with the mains power supply
Connect.
2. safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first terminal heating plant and
Second terminal heating plant is connected in parallel.
3. safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including heat collection water tank, the collection
The water intake end of boiler is connected with the water side of the heater, and the water side of the heat collection water tank and the heater
Water inlet end connection.
4. safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the water intake end of the heat collection water tank with
Temperature control valve is provided between the water side of the heater.
5. safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the header units include water pipe,
The upper three-way connection for being fixedly connected on water pipe upper end and the lower three-way connection for being fixedly connected on water pipe lower end；Three-way connection under each
On be respectively provided with three connection ends, three connection ends are respectively water inlet end, water side, heat conductive rod fixing end, and heat conductive rod is fixed on down
In the heat conductive rod fixing end of three-way connection, and stretched out from heat conductive rod fixing end；Each three connections are equipped with upper three-way connection
End；Water pipe in two adjacent heating components be arranged in parallel, and the water side of every water pipe passes through connecting tube and adjacent water pipe
Water inlet end is connected.
6. safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that be arranged with fixation on the heat conductive rod
Part, fixture outer wall is provided with external screw thread, and fixture is threadedly coupled with the heat conductive rod fixing end of lower three-way connection.
7. safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including for electric heater to be consolidated
The fixing device of heat conductive rod bottom is scheduled on, the fixing device includes the first fixed block, the second fixed block, the first buffer stopper, second
Buffer stopper；First buffer stopper and the second buffer stopper enclose the periphery for being located at heat conductive rod, and the first fixed block and the second fixed block pass through
Heat conductive rod is fixedly clamped by one buffer stopper with the second buffer stopper；First electric heater, the second electric heater and the 3rd electric heater
It is arranged between the first fixed block and the first buffer stopper, or/and the first electric heater, the second electric heater and the 3rd electrical heating
Device is arranged between the second fixed block and the second buffer stopper.
8. safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that first electric heater, second
Electric heater and the 3rd electric heater include two heating tubes, one of heating tube be located at first fixed block with it is described
Between first buffer stopper, another heating tube is located between second fixed block and second buffer stopper.
9. safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each terminal heating plant includes
At least one radiator, the radiator includes the second heat conductive rod, radiating subassembly, integrated assembly and at least one second heating group
Part, the radiating subassembly, which encloses, to be located on second heat conductive rod, second heating component and the second heat conductive rod with it is described whole
Seaming element is connected, and second heating component is fixed on the second heat conductive rod bottom；Second heating component includes second
Three connection ends are respectively provided with threeway connector, the second threeway connector, three connection ends are respectively water inlet end, water outlet
End, the second heat conductive rod fixing end, the second heat conductive rod is fixed in the heat conductive rod fixing end of the second threeway connector, and from heat conductive rod
Fixing end is stretched out.
10. safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the radiating subassembly includes first
Radiating piece, the second radiating piece and the 3rd radiating piece, first radiating piece include the first fixed part and with first fixed part
The first radiating part connected in angle, second radiating piece includes the second fixed part and connected with second fixed part in angle
The second radiating part connect, the 3rd radiating piece includes the 3rd fixed part and the be connected with the 3rd fixed part in angle the 3rd
Radiating part, first fixed part and second fixed part are engaged to be formed for fixing the accommodating of second heat conductive rod
Chamber；3rd radiating piece is detachably connected with first radiating piece.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710527758.4A CN107327891A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710527758.4A CN107327891A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system |
Publications (1)
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| CN107327891A true CN107327891A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710527758.4A Pending CN107327891A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system |
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| KR20060084542A (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-25 | 케이이설비연구소주식회사 | Energy saving type combined local heating system and central heating system in cogeneration system from natural gas |
| CN101876461A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-11-03 | 天津理工大学 | Multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat |
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Application publication date: 20171107 |