CN107327406A - The self priming pump and its application method of a kind of machinery automatic control vacuum aided - Google Patents

The self priming pump and its application method of a kind of machinery automatic control vacuum aided Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107327406A
CN107327406A CN201710650743.7A CN201710650743A CN107327406A CN 107327406 A CN107327406 A CN 107327406A CN 201710650743 A CN201710650743 A CN 201710650743A CN 107327406 A CN107327406 A CN 107327406A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
self
clutch
priming
priming centrifugal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710650743.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙家煌
谢国华
吴俊辰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weilong Pump Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Weilong Pump Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weilong Pump Co Ltd filed Critical Weilong Pump Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710650743.7A priority Critical patent/CN107327406A/en
Publication of CN107327406A publication Critical patent/CN107327406A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D9/00Priming; Preventing vapour lock
    • F04D9/04Priming; Preventing vapour lock using priming pumps; using booster pumps to prevent vapour-lock
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/0005Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems by using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/007Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for liquid pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided and its application method, including the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing, the outlet of the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing is provided with controlling organization, the controlling organization by closure self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing outlet valve plate, it is fixed on the cam and cam shaft composition of its end, the controlling organization is fixed on first clutch top by cam shaft, cam coordinates with first clutch, valve plate stress is rotated after opening completely around cam shaft, first clutch departs from second clutch, valve plate stress is rotated after reset completely after disappearing around cam shaft, first clutch resets with second clutch to be engaged.This invention simplifies pipe-line system, the self-priming performance of pump is improved, also there is compact conformation, efficiency high, long lifespan.

Description

The self priming pump and its application method of a kind of machinery automatic control vacuum aided
Technical field
The invention belongs to self-absorption centrifugal pump technical field, the self priming pump of more particularly to a kind of machinery automatic control vacuum aided and its Application method.
Background technology
It is well known that the general self-absorption centrifugal efficiency of pump is low, self-priming time length, self-priming performance are poor, be not suitable for feed liquor caliber greatly, Pipeline length, the operating mode of High aititude.In addition now on the market use must compare more than have three by the self priming centrifugal pump of vacuum plant Kind:The first is the sliding vane rotary vacuum pump pattern of tyre drip lubrication, is for second the piston pump pattern of tyre oil-free lubrication, the 3rd It is embedded water ring vacuum pump pattern to plant.The sliding vane rotary vacuum pump pattern of the first tyre drip lubrication needs often addition lubricating oil, Vacuum pump exhaust port can not be arranged on self priming pump drain pipe road, and environment is adversely affected.Second of tyre oil-free lubrication Piston pump pattern volume is big, space-consuming, and medium has a negative impact after entering piston pump housing to cavity.The third embedded water Ring vacuum pump pattern self-priming performance is poorer than first two, during normal work, and water ring vacuum pump continues to work, and efficiency is low, more uncomfortable Close high altitude environment.Therefore, prior art is further improved.
Authorization Notice No. CN104989654B, authorized announcement date 2017 year 05 month 10 days, entitled oil-free blade vacuum type A kind of new self-priming centrifugal pump is disclosed in the patent of invention of self-priming centrifugal pump and its application method, is present applicant A kind of self priming pump formerly researched and developed, improves the self-priming performance of pump, but it still suffers from following deficiency:It uses electromagnetic clutch control Vavuum pump action processed, poor reliability, uneconomical, maintenance inconvenience.Present invention seek to address that this technical problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided and Its application method, the self priming pump is using purely mechanic control vavuum pump action, reasonable in design, install compact, good reliability, dimension Shield is convenient, and cost is low.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the use of its technical problem is as follows:
A kind of self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided, including the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing, set on the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing There are gas-liquid separation chamber and drain pipe, inlet is respectively equipped with the port of the gas-liquid separation chamber and drain pipe and goes out liquid Mouthful, liquid medium enters after the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing from liquid outlet outflow from inlet, it is characterised in that in the gas-liquid separation Interior is integrated with vavuum pump, integrated with the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing, and the vavuum pump is sliding vane rotary vacuum pump, and the vavuum pump is provided with Import and outlet, the import are connected by suction line with gas-liquid separation chamber, and the outlet is by gas exhaust piping with going out Liquid pipe is connected;
The self-priming centrifugal pump is furnished with power drive unit, and the power drive unit drives self-priming centrifugal pump by its output shaft The pump housing is operated, and the vavuum pump is provided with rotor, and one end of rotor is provided with first clutch, and the output shaft of power drive unit is provided with The second clutch of adaptation, first and second clutch engagement, vavuum pump can synchronous axial system under the driving of output shaft;
The outlet of the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing is additionally provided with controlling organization, and the controlling organization is gone out by the closure self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing The valve plate of mouth, the cam for being fixed on its end and cam shaft composition, the controlling organization are fixed on first by cam shaft Clutch top, cam and first clutch coordinate, valve plate stress is rotated around cam shaft open completely after, first clutch with Second clutch departs from, and valve plate stress is rotated after reset completely after disappearing around cam shaft, first clutch and second clutch Reset engagement.
Further, the first clutch side is provided with back-moving spring, for controlling first clutch and the second clutch Device resets engagement.
Further, power drive unit is Diesel engine.
Present invention additionally comprises a kind of application method of the self priming pump of above-mentioned machinery automatic control vacuum aided, including following step Suddenly:First, when just starting working, valve plate closure self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing outlet, self-priming centrifugal pump and vavuum pump are run simultaneously, Work initial stage, the air in the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing is discharged to drain pipe by self-priming centrifugal pump and vavuum pump together;
Second, liquid medium is sucked in the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing pump housing by vavuum pump, and valve plate is under the driving of liquid medium around convex Take turns after axis of rotation opening completely, first clutch departs from second clutch, and vavuum pump is out of service, and self-priming is completed;
3rd, self-priming centrifugal pump runs well;
4th, self-priming centrifugal pump shuts down, and valve plate and cam reset under valve plate Action of Gravity Field, and then drives first clutch Reset and engage with second clutch, or valve plate and cam reset under valve plate Action of Gravity Field and acted synergistically with back-moving spring and driven Dynamic first clutch resets with second clutch to be engaged.
Compared with prior art, the self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided of the invention, in the gas of the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing Integrally disposed vavuum pump in liquid separation chamber, vavuum pump and self priming centrifugal pump start simultaneously, and the air in self-priming centrifugal pump is arranged Go out to drain pipe, liquid medium is quickly inhaled into the pump housing.When self-priming is completed, vavuum pump is automatically stopped operation, self-priming Centrifugal pump normal work, improves the operating efficiency of whole system, both simplifies pipe-line system, condition of work is improved again, significantly The self-priming performance of self-priming centrifugal pump is improved, self-priming time is shortened, uses, fundamentally solves while being suitable for altitude environment The centrifugal pump self-priming problem of high altitude localities.The self priming pump is installed using purely mechanic control vavuum pump action, reasonable in design Compact, good reliability, easy to maintenance, cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of another angles of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is broken section floor map of the invention.
The 1- self-priming centrifugal pumps pump housing in figure, 2-inlet, 3- gas exhaust pipings, 4- drain pipes, 5- liquid outlets, 6- is moved Force driving device, 7- vavuum pump air entries, 8- vavuum pumps, 9- vacuum pump exhaust ports, 10- valve plates, 11- cam shafts, 12- cams, 13- second clutches, 14- back-moving springs, 15- first clutches, 16, connector.
Embodiment
In order that technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below Drawings and Examples are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the preferable reality of the self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided of the invention Example, including the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing 1 are applied, gas-liquid separation chamber and drain pipe 4 are provided with the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing 1.In gas-liquid Separation chamber and the port of drain pipe 4 are respectively equipped with inlet 2 and liquid outlet 5, and liquid medium enters from inlet 2 to be sucked away from certainly Flowed out after the heart pump pump housing 1 from liquid outlet 5.Vavuum pump 8 is integrated with gas-liquid separation room, it is integrated with the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing 1, Compact conformation.And the liquid medium flowed in the gas-liquid separation room of self-priming centrifugal pump can reduce the operating temperature of vavuum pump 8, Improve the equipment job stability and reliability of the present invention.
Vavuum pump 8 is sliding vane rotary vacuum pump.Without the media such as oil, water lubrication when vavuum pump 8 works, can directly drive can be complete Into self-priming;Even if having medium to enter in rotary-vane vaccum pump nor affects on suction, can directly it pass through into the medium in vavuum pump 8 Gas exhaust piping 3 is discharged in drain pipe 4.
Vavuum pump 8 is provided with import and outlet, and import is connected by suction line with gas-liquid separation chamber, and outlet passes through row Air pipe 3 is connected with drain pipe 4.The working media avoided into vavuum pump 8, which is drained into air, pollutes atmospheric environment.
In the present invention, the self-priming centrifugal pump 1 is furnished with power drive unit 6, and the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing 1 passes through connector 16 It is connected with power drive unit 6.The power drive unit 6 drives the pump housing of self-priming centrifugal pump 1 to operate by its output shaft, institute Vavuum pump 8 is stated provided with rotor, one end of rotor is provided with first clutch 15, and the output shaft of power drive unit 6 is provided with adaptation Second clutch 13, first and second clutch engagement, vavuum pump 8 can synchronous axial system under the driving of output shaft;
The outlet of the pump housing of self-priming centrifugal pump 1 is additionally provided with controlling organization, and the controlling organization is by the closure self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing 1 The valve plate 10 of outlet, the cam 12 and cam shaft 11 for being fixed on its end are constituted, and the controlling organization passes through cam shaft 11 The top of first clutch 15 is fixed on, cam 12 coordinates with first clutch 15, and the stress of valve plate 10 has been rotated around cam shaft 11 After full opening, first clutch 15 departs from second clutch 13, and the stress of valve plate 10 is rotated completely after disappearing around cam shaft 11 After reset, first clutch 15 resets with second clutch 13 to be engaged.
In the present embodiment, the reset in order to ensure first clutch 15 and second clutch 13 is engaged quick, reliable and steady Fixed, the side of first clutch 15 is provided with back-moving spring 14, for controlling first clutch 15 to be resetted with second clutch 13 Engagement.
In the present invention, power drive unit 6 is diesel-driven generator, can be arranged on self-priming centrifugal pump 1 on same framework, just In carrying, it is adaptable to the occasion of non-transformer supply.In order to meet the electric power needs of the present embodiment control system, the present embodiment is also matched somebody with somebody There is battery.It is appreciated that power drive unit 6 can also be motor or hydraulic motor equal power device, also should be in this hair In bright protection domain.
When the air in gas-liquid separation chamber is discharged by vavuum pump 8, the vacuum of gas-liquid separation chamber gradually increases, and liquid is situated between Matter is inhaled into the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing 1.After self-priming centrifugal pump 1 normal work of the pump housing, liquid medium is through the row of drain pipe 3 Go out.Now, valve plate 10 is washed open by liquid medium, around the rotating opening of cam shaft 11, after opening completely, first and second clutch Separation, vavuum pump 8 is stopped, and the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing 1 works on.
The application method of the self priming pump of the machinery automatic control vacuum aided of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
First, when just starting working, the closure self-priming centrifugal pump of valve plate 10 pump housing 1 is exported, the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing 1 and vavuum pump 8 Run simultaneously, at work initial stage, self-priming centrifugal pump 1 and vavuum pump 8 are together by the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing 1 and gas-liquid separation chamber Air be discharged to drain pipe;
Second, liquid medium is sucked in the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing 1 by vavuum pump 8, and valve plate 10 is under the driving of liquid medium around convex Wheel rotating shaft 11 is rotated after opening completely, and first clutch 15 departs from second clutch 13, and vavuum pump 8 is out of service, sucks certainly Into;
3rd, self-priming centrifugal pump runs well;
4th, self-priming centrifugal pump shuts down, and valve plate 10 and cam 12 reset under the Action of Gravity Field of valve plate 10, and then drives first Clutch 15 resets with second clutch 13 to be engaged, or valve plate 10 and cam 12 reset under the Action of Gravity Field of valve plate 10 and with answering The position synergy driving first clutch 15 of spring 14 resets with second clutch 13 to be engaged.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided, including the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing, on the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing Provided with gas-liquid separation chamber and drain pipe, inlet is respectively equipped with the port of the gas-liquid separation chamber and drain pipe and is gone out Liquid mouthful, liquid medium enters after the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing from liquid outlet outflow from inlet, it is characterised in that in the gas-liquid point Vavuum pump is integrated with from interior, integrated with the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing, the vavuum pump is sliding vane rotary vacuum pump, and the vavuum pump is set Have import and outlet, the import is connected by suction line with gas-liquid separation chamber, it is described outlet by gas exhaust piping with Drain pipe is connected;
The self-priming centrifugal pump is furnished with power drive unit, and the power drive unit drives self-priming centrifugal pump by its output shaft The pump housing is operated, and the vavuum pump is provided with rotor, and one end of rotor is provided with first clutch, and the output shaft of power drive unit is provided with The second clutch of adaptation, first and second clutch engagement, vavuum pump can synchronous axial system under the driving of output shaft;
The outlet of the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing is additionally provided with controlling organization, and the controlling organization is gone out by the closure self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing The valve plate of mouth, the cam for being fixed on its end and cam shaft composition, the controlling organization are fixed on first by cam shaft Clutch top, cam and first clutch coordinate, valve plate stress is rotated around cam shaft open completely after, first clutch with Second clutch departs from, and valve plate stress is rotated after reset completely after disappearing around cam shaft, first clutch and second clutch Reset engagement.
2. the self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first clutch side Provided with back-moving spring, engaged for controlling first clutch to be resetted with second clutch.
3. the self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
The power drive unit is Diesel engine.
4. the application method of the self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that including Following steps:
First, when just starting working, valve plate closure self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing outlet, self-priming centrifugal pump and vavuum pump are run simultaneously, At the initial stage of work, the air in the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing is discharged to drain pipe by self-priming centrifugal pump and vavuum pump together;
Second, liquid medium is sucked in the self-priming centrifugal pump pump housing by vavuum pump, and valve plate turns under the driving of liquid medium around cam Axle is rotated after opening completely, and first clutch departs from second clutch, and vavuum pump is out of service, and self-priming is completed;
3rd, self-priming centrifugal pump runs well;
4th, self-priming centrifugal pump shuts down, and valve plate and cam reset under valve plate Action of Gravity Field, and then drives first clutch Reset and engage with second clutch, or valve plate and cam reset under valve plate Action of Gravity Field and acted synergistically with back-moving spring and driven Dynamic first clutch resets with second clutch to be engaged.
CN201710650743.7A 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 The self priming pump and its application method of a kind of machinery automatic control vacuum aided Pending CN107327406A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710650743.7A CN107327406A (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 The self priming pump and its application method of a kind of machinery automatic control vacuum aided

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710650743.7A CN107327406A (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 The self priming pump and its application method of a kind of machinery automatic control vacuum aided

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107327406A true CN107327406A (en) 2017-11-07

Family

ID=60200015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710650743.7A Pending CN107327406A (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 The self priming pump and its application method of a kind of machinery automatic control vacuum aided

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107327406A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109989922A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-09 浙江威龙泵业有限公司 Combined type self-priming centrifugal pump

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2547916Y (en) * 2002-06-06 2003-04-30 孟凤娥 Agricultural self-suction centrifugal pump
CN2830718Y (en) * 2005-11-11 2006-10-25 上海连成(集团)有限公司 Strong self-sucking drege pump
CN101900103A (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-01 沚孝根 Vacuum self priming pump
CN201730831U (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-02-02 郜璋顺 Self-control type self- suction device applied for large-sized pump
CN203412801U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-01-29 哈尔滨庆功林泵业股份有限公司 Strong self-absorption mixed-flow pump
CN104989654A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-21 浙江威龙泵业有限公司 Oil-free rotary vane vacuum type self-priming centrifugal pump and use method thereof
CN207647789U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-07-24 浙江威龙泵业有限公司 A kind of self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2547916Y (en) * 2002-06-06 2003-04-30 孟凤娥 Agricultural self-suction centrifugal pump
CN2830718Y (en) * 2005-11-11 2006-10-25 上海连成(集团)有限公司 Strong self-sucking drege pump
CN101900103A (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-01 沚孝根 Vacuum self priming pump
CN201730831U (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-02-02 郜璋顺 Self-control type self- suction device applied for large-sized pump
CN203412801U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-01-29 哈尔滨庆功林泵业股份有限公司 Strong self-absorption mixed-flow pump
CN104989654A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-21 浙江威龙泵业有限公司 Oil-free rotary vane vacuum type self-priming centrifugal pump and use method thereof
CN207647789U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-07-24 浙江威龙泵业有限公司 A kind of self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109989922A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-09 浙江威龙泵业有限公司 Combined type self-priming centrifugal pump

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109296546A (en) A kind of inert vacuum auxiliary self priming pump
CN104989654A (en) Oil-free rotary vane vacuum type self-priming centrifugal pump and use method thereof
CN103122860B (en) Internal exhausting liquid ring type self-priming centrifugal pump
CN206035814U (en) Supplementary vacuum pump
CN103061859B (en) Turbocharger of motor and water pump integrating device
CN1844678A (en) Single-stage horizontal automatic-balancing centrifugal seal pump device
CN201144829Y (en) Electric machine built-in vane pump
CN104564717B (en) Direct driven high-speed turbine vacuum pump and operation method thereof
CN201671823U (en) Single-stage and single-suction centrifugal pump
CN204984935U (en) Formula is singly inhaled to single -stage does not have jam self priming pump
CN107327406A (en) The self priming pump and its application method of a kind of machinery automatic control vacuum aided
CN204783706U (en) There is not oily vortex sheet vacuum type self -priming centrifugal pump
CN207647789U (en) A kind of self priming pump of machinery automatic control vacuum aided
CN202451223U (en) Engine turbocharger
CN2797691Y (en) Permanent-magnetic, synchronization shielding, two-stage self-priming centrifugal pipeline pump
CN102628435A (en) Hydraulic power unit including centrifugal pump and vane pump in motor
CN204126908U (en) A kind of blade pump for hydraulic engine
CN204082568U (en) Gas tank pump
CN101793254A (en) Single-stage horizontal automatic balancing centrifugal sealing pump
CN207470438U (en) A kind of novel evacuated cabin prime pump assembly
CN201162641Y (en) Two-phase fluid pump
CN204163993U (en) A kind of screw air compressor
CN2846810Y (en) Novel vertical seal-free self control self sucking pump
CN202065230U (en) Paddle automatic balancing centrifugal seal pump
CN2764975Y (en) Permanent magnet synchronous screen self-priming centrifugal pipeline pump

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171107

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication