CN107327274A - A kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107327274A CN107327274A CN201710741244.9A CN201710741244A CN107327274A CN 107327274 A CN107327274 A CN 107327274A CN 201710741244 A CN201710741244 A CN 201710741244A CN 107327274 A CN107327274 A CN 107327274A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pole
- natural gas
- inserted link
- shapes frame
- motor
- Prior art date
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Links
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfluramid Chemical group CCNS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/44—Bits with helical conveying portion, e.g. screw type bits; Augers with leading portion or with detachable parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/18—Drilling by liquid or gas jets, with or without entrained pellets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of digging apparatus, more particularly to a kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus.Take speed soon the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of shoveling device, can determine that and take to natural gas, move very convenient convenience, the natural gas extraction digging apparatus of the efficiency high taken.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, fixing device is also included, fixing device includes transverse slat, electric pushrod, electronic reel etc.；The lower section of the outer left surface of n shapes frame is provided with transverse slat, and the bottom of transverse slat is provided with electric pushrod, and the bottom of electric pushrod is provided with push pedal, and the centre position of push pedal bottom, which is provided with electronic reel, electronic reel, is wound with bracing wire, and the right side of push pedal bottom is provided with the second inserted link.Take speed soon invention achieves shoveling device, can determine that and take to natural gas, the effect of the efficiency high taken, the present apparatus is driven by drive device and moved under lowering or hoisting gear, and then drive augers to move down and ground is carried out to bore soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of digging apparatus, more particularly to a kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus.
Background technology
Right gas refers to a naturally occurring tangential gas in nature, including various natures in atmospheric thermodynamics, hydrosphere and lithosphere
The gas (including casing-head gas, reservoir gas, gas of mud volcano, coal bed gas and biology generate gas etc.) of process formation.
Natural gas is also equally imbedded among the geological structure of underground sealed with crude oil, and some and oil reservoir are in same layer
Position, some individualisms.For, in the natural gas of same layer position, mined together with crude oil with oil reservoir.For
What only single-phase gas was present, we term it gas reservoir, its recovery method was both quite similar with crude oil production method, had it special again
Different place.
Because natural gas is a kind of clean energy resource, country in Devoting Major Efforts To Developing natural gas, but natural gas be imbedded in it is low, it is necessary to
Carry out that ground is carried out boring soil to excavate, but to take speed slow for existing natural gas extraction shoveling device, it is impossible to it is determined that either with or without
Take to natural gas, the low shortcoming of the efficiency taken, therefore need a kind of shoveling device of research and development badly and take speed soon, can determine that and take
To natural gas, the natural gas extraction digging apparatus of the efficiency high taken.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention it is slow in order to overcome existing natural gas extraction shoveling device to take speed, it is impossible to it is determined that either with or without take to
Natural gas, the efficiency taken is low, mobile difficult shortcoming, and the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of digging of shoveling device
Take speed fast, can determine that and take to natural gas, it is mobile get up very convenient convenience, the natural gas extraction of the efficiency high taken is with digging pit
Device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a natural gas extraction digging apparatus, n is included
Shape frame, lowering or hoisting gear, drive device and augers, n shape framves inner top are provided with below lowering or hoisting gear, lowering or hoisting gear and are connected with
Drive device, the bottom of drive device is connected with augers.
Preferably, drive device includes right flank in the first motor, bearing block, screw mandrel, contiguous block and nut, n shape framves
Top the first motor is installed, the left and right sides of n shape frame inner tops, which is equipped with bearing block, bearing block, is provided with screw mandrel,
The output shaft of one motor is connected with screw mandrel right-hand member, and the centre position of screw mandrel is provided with contiguous block, left side and the right side screw thread phase of screw mandrel
Instead, the left and right sides of screw mandrel is equipped with nut.
Preferably, lowering or hoisting gear includes slide bar, sliding sleeve, head rod, the first pole, the second pole, the second connection
Slide bar is connected with bar, the second motor, the first guide rod and the first guide pin bushing, n shape framves in the middle part of the left and right sides, the both sides of slide bar are provided with a left side
Right symmetrical sliding sleeve, the front portion of sliding sleeve is hingedly connected with head rod, the other end of head rod and the anterior hinge of nut
Connect in succession, the front portion of left side sliding sleeve is hingedly connected with the hinged place compound hinged of the first pole, the first pole and head rod
Connection, the front portion of right side sliding sleeve is hingedly connected with the second pole, and the hinged place composite hinge of the second pole and head rod is in succession
Connect, the first pole is articulated and connected with the second pole, the lower section of left surface is provided with the first guide rod, the right-hand member of the first guide rod in n shape framves
Provided with the first guide pin bushing, the second connecting rod is provided with the first guide pin bushing, the top of the second connecting rod is cut with scissors with the first pole with the second pole
Place's compound hinged connection is connect, the bottom of the second connecting rod, which is provided with the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor, is provided with spiral
Drill bit.
Preferably, cleaning device is also included, cleaning device includes water tank, water pump, outlet pipe, the second guide rod, second
Guide pin bushing and shower nozzle, the lower section of n shape frame right flanks, which is provided with water tank, water tank, is provided with water pump, and the water side of water pump is connected with outlet pipe,
The lower section of right flank is provided with the second guide rod in n shape framves, and the left end of the second guide rod is provided with the second guide pin bushing, and outlet pipe is led through second
Set, the other end of outlet pipe is connected with shower nozzle.
Preferably, also include fixing device, fixing device include transverse slat, electric pushrod, push pedal, electronic reel,
Bracing wire, the first inserted link, the second inserted link and the first spring, the lower section of the outer left surface of n shapes frame are provided with transverse slat, and the bottom of transverse slat is provided with electricity
Dynamic push rod, the bottom of electric pushrod is provided with push pedal, the centre position of push pedal bottom be provided with electronic reel, electronic reel around
There is bracing wire, the right side of push pedal bottom is provided with the second inserted link, and the middle part tilting of the second inserted link is hingedly connected with the first inserted link, bracing wire
Tail end be connected with the top of the first inserted link, between the left side of the top of the first inserted link and the second inserted link tilting be provided with the first bullet
Spring.
Preferably, also include the lower section on the right side of the 3rd connecting rod and detector, the second connecting rod and be provided with the 3rd connecting rod,
The other end of 3rd connecting rod is connected with detector.
Preferably, indicator lamp is also included, the right side at the outer top of n shape framves is provided with indicator lamp.
Preferably, fixed plate and wheel are also included, n shape framves bottom is provided with the middle part of fixed plate, fixed plate and is provided with through hole,
Fixed plate bottom symmetrical is provided with wheel.
Operation principle：When people carry out natural gas extraction using the present apparatus to dig pit, start drive device and drive lifting dress
Put and move down, then restart augers and progress brill soil in ground is digged pit, thus natural gas is exploited again.
Because drive device includes the upper of right flank in the first motor, bearing block, screw mandrel, contiguous block and nut, n shape framves
Side is provided with the first motor, and the left and right sides of n shape frame inner tops, which is equipped with bearing block, bearing block, is provided with screw mandrel, the first electricity
The output shaft of machine is connected with screw mandrel right-hand member, and the centre position of screw mandrel is provided with contiguous block, and the left side of screw mandrel and right side screw thread are on the contrary, silk
The left and right sides of bar is equipped with nut.So when people need to dig pit to ground progress natural gas exploitation, starting the first motor
Positive direction is rotated, and the first motor, which is rotated, drives screw mandrel to rotate clockwise, and then drives the nut of the left and right sides to be moved to screw mandrel centre
It is dynamic, thus drive lowering or hoisting gear and drill bit to move down and digged pit to ground, when that need not dig pit, start the first motor anti-
Direction is rotated, and the first motor, which is rotated, drives screw mandrel to rotate counterclockwise, and then drives middle nut to be moved to screw mandrel both sides, thus
Drive lowering or hoisting gear to move up, therefore can just drive the present apparatus to carry out brill soil and dig pit.
Because lowering or hoisting gear include slide bar, sliding sleeve, head rod, the first pole, the second pole, the second connecting rod,
Slide bar is connected with second motor, the first guide rod and the first guide pin bushing, n shape framves in the middle part of the left and right sides, the both sides of slide bar are provided with left and right
Symmetrical sliding sleeve, the front portion of sliding sleeve is hingedly connected with head rod, and the other end of head rod and the front portion of nut are hinged
Connection, the front portion of left side sliding sleeve is hingedly connected with the first pole, and the hinged place composite hinge of the first pole and head rod is in succession
Connect, the front portion of right side sliding sleeve is hingedly connected with the second pole, the hinged place compound hinged of the second pole and head rod is connected,
First pole is articulated and connected with the second pole, and the lower section of left surface is provided with the first guide rod in n shape framves, and the right-hand member of the first guide rod is provided with
The second connecting rod, the top of the second connecting rod and the first pole and the second pole hinged place are provided with first guide pin bushing, the first guide pin bushing
Compound hinged is connected, and the bottom of the second connecting rod, which is provided with the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor, is provided with augers.
So when the nut of both sides is to during movement in the middle of screw mandrel, head rod and sliding sleeve are driven therewith to movement in the middle of slide bar, and then
Drive the angle of the first pole and the second pole to reduce, thus promote the second connecting rod to move down, the second motor is driven therewith
Moved down with augers, when augers is contacted with ground, start the second motor and rotate, thus augers is with regard to ground
Digged pit, when that need not dig pit, the first motor rotates counterclockwise the nut in the middle of driving and moved to screw mandrel both sides, and then band
Dynamic head rod and sliding sleeve are moved to slide bar both sides, and the angle of the first pole and the second pole becomes big therewith, thus pull the
Two connecting rods and augers are moved up, and now stop the rotation of the second motor, therefore with regard to stopping cutting the earth to ground.
Because also including cleaning device, cleaning device includes water tank, water pump, outlet pipe, the second guide rod, the second guide pin bushing
And shower nozzle, the lower section of n shape frame right flanks, which is provided with water tank, water tank, is provided with water pump, and the water side of water pump is connected with outlet pipe, n shapes
The lower section of right flank is provided with the second guide rod in frame, and the left end of the second guide rod is provided with the second guide pin bushing, and outlet pipe passes through the second guide pin bushing, gone out
The other end of water pipe is connected with shower nozzle.So when ground is overly hard, starting water pump and being operated, water passes through outlet pipe from spray
Head outflow, the water gushed out is moistened to ground, thus just can more easily cut the earth, and the second guide pin bushing can consolidate shower nozzle
Live calmly and then lasting water spray, improve shoveling speed.
Because also including fixing device, fixing device includes transverse slat, electric pushrod, push pedal, electronic reel, drawing
Line, the first inserted link, the second inserted link and the first spring, the lower section of the outer left surface of n shapes frame are provided with transverse slat, and the bottom of transverse slat is provided with electronic
Push rod, the bottom of electric pushrod is provided with push pedal, and the centre position of push pedal bottom, which is provided with electronic reel, electronic reel, to be wound with
Bracing wire, the right side of push pedal bottom is provided with the second inserted link, and the middle part tilting of the second inserted link is hingedly connected with the first inserted link, bracing wire
Tail end is connected with the top of the first inserted link, and tilting is provided with the first bullet between the left side of the top of the first inserted link and the second inserted link
Spring.So when carrying out augers and being cut the earth, starting the expansion link elongation of electric pushrod, and then drive push pedal and the
Two inserted links are moved down, and when the second inserted link inserts ground, are started electronic reel and are started to put bracing wire, while by compression first
Spring starts resilience, and then drives the first inserted link around pin joint rotate counterclockwise, and thus the first inserted link is inserted into ground, to this
Device is fixed, when the present apparatus that need not be fixed, and the expansion link for starting electric pushrod shortens, and then drives push pedal and the
Two inserted links are moved up, when the second inserted link leaves ground, are started electronic reel and are started to reel line, and then drive the first inserted link
Turned clockwise around pin joint, while the first spring is compressed, thus with regard to the mobile present apparatus.
Because also including the 3rd connecting rod and detector, the lower section on the right side of the second connecting rod is provided with the 3rd connecting rod, the
The other end of three connecting rods is connected with detector.So augers is when cutting the earth, detector can be detected and arrived either with or without digging
Natural gas.
Because also including indicator lamp, the right side at the outer top of n shape framves is provided with indicator lamp, when detector has been detected naturally
During gas, indicator lamp can be bright, points out people to dig natural gas.
Because also including fixed plate and wheel, n shape framves bottom is provided with the middle part of fixed plate, fixed plate and is provided with through hole, Gu
Fixed board bottom symmetrical is provided with wheel.So wheel can be moved easily the present apparatus.
(3) beneficial effect
Take speed soon invention achieves shoveling device, can determine that and take to natural gas, the effect of the efficiency high taken,
The present apparatus is driven by drive device and moved under lowering or hoisting gear, and then drive augers moves down and ground is bored
Soil, thus reaches the effect for exploitation of being digged pit to natural gas.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of drive device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of lowering or hoisting gear of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of cleaning device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic front view of the first partial structurtes of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic front view of second of partial structurtes of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic front view of the third partial structurtes of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1-n shape framves, 2- drive devices, the motors of 21- first, 22- bearing blocks, 23- screw mandrels, 24- connects
Meet block, 25- nuts, 3- lowering or hoisting gears, 31- slide bars, 32- sliding sleeves, 33- head rods, the poles of 34- first, 35- second
Bar, the connecting rods of 36- second, the motors of 37- second, the guide rods of 38- first, the guide pin bushings of 39- first, 4- augers, 5- cleaning devices,
51- water tanks, 52- water pumps, 53- outlet pipes, the guide rods of 54- second, the guide pin bushings of 55- second, 56- shower nozzles, 6- fixing devices, 61- transverse slats,
62- electric pushrods, 63- push pedals, the electronic reels of 64-, 65- bracing wires, the inserted links of 66- first, the inserted links of 67- second, the bullets of 68- first
Spring, the connecting rods of 7- the 3rd, 8- detectors, 9- indicator lamps, 10- fixed plates, 11- through holes, 12- wheels.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus, as shown in figures 1-8, includes n shapes frame 1, lowering or hoisting gear 3, drive device 2
With augers 4, the inner top of n shapes frame 1 is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 3, and the lower section of lowering or hoisting gear 3 is connected with drive device 2, drive device
2 bottom is connected with augers 4.
Embodiment 2
A kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus, as shown in figures 1-8, includes n shapes frame 1, lowering or hoisting gear 3, drive device 2
With augers 4, the inner top of n shapes frame 1 is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 3, and the lower section of lowering or hoisting gear 3 is connected with drive device 2, drive device
2 bottom is connected with augers 4.
Drive device 2 includes right in the first motor 21, bearing block 22, screw mandrel 23, contiguous block 24 and nut 25, n shapes frame 1
First motor 21 is installed, the left and right sides of the inner top of n shapes frame 1, which is equipped with bearing block 22, bearing block 22, pacifies above side
Equipped with screw mandrel 23, the output shaft of the first motor 21 is connected with the right-hand member of screw mandrel 23, and the centre position of screw mandrel 23 is provided with contiguous block 24, silk
The left side of bar 23 is with right side screw thread on the contrary, the left and right sides of screw mandrel 23 is equipped with nut 25.
Embodiment 3
A kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus, as shown in figures 1-8, includes n shapes frame 1, lowering or hoisting gear 3, drive device 2
With augers 4, the inner top of n shapes frame 1 is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 3, and the lower section of lowering or hoisting gear 3 is connected with drive device 2, drive device
2 bottom is connected with augers 4.
Drive device 2 includes right in the first motor 21, bearing block 22, screw mandrel 23, contiguous block 24 and nut 25, n shapes frame 1
First motor 21 is installed, the left and right sides of the inner top of n shapes frame 1, which is equipped with bearing block 22, bearing block 22, pacifies above side
Equipped with screw mandrel 23, the output shaft of the first motor 21 is connected with the right-hand member of screw mandrel 23, and the centre position of screw mandrel 23 is provided with contiguous block 24, silk
The left side of bar 23 is with right side screw thread on the contrary, the left and right sides of screw mandrel 23 is equipped with nut 25.
Lowering or hoisting gear 3 includes slide bar 31, sliding sleeve 32, head rod 33, the first pole 34, the second pole 35, second
Slide bar 31 is connected with the middle part of the left and right sides in connecting rod 36, the second motor 37, the first guide rod 38 and the first guide pin bushing 39, n shapes frame 1,
The both sides of slide bar 31 are provided with symmetrical sliding sleeve 32, and the front portion of sliding sleeve 32 is hingedly connected with head rod 33, the first connection
The front portion of the other end of bar 33 and nut 25 is articulated and connected, and the front portion of left side sliding sleeve 32 is hingedly connected with the first pole 34, first
Pole 34 is connected with the hinged place compound hinged of head rod 33, and the front portion of right side sliding sleeve 32 is hingedly connected with the second pole
35, the second pole 35 is connected with the hinged place compound hinged of head rod 33, the first pole 34 and the company of being hinged of the second pole 35
Connect, the lower section of left surface is provided with the first guide rod 38 in n shapes frame 1, the right-hand member of the first guide rod 38 is provided with the first guide pin bushing 39, the first guide pin bushing
The second connecting rod 36, the top of the second connecting rod 36 and the first pole 34 and the hinged place compound hinged of the second pole 35 are provided with 39
Connection, the bottom of the second connecting rod 36, which is provided with the second motor 37, the output shaft of the second motor 37, is provided with augers 4.
Embodiment 4
A kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus, as shown in figures 1-8, includes n shapes frame 1, lowering or hoisting gear 3, drive device 2
With augers 4, the inner top of n shapes frame 1 is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 3, and the lower section of lowering or hoisting gear 3 is connected with drive device 2, drive device
2 bottom is connected with augers 4.
Drive device 2 includes right in the first motor 21, bearing block 22, screw mandrel 23, contiguous block 24 and nut 25, n shapes frame 1
First motor 21 is installed, the left and right sides of the inner top of n shapes frame 1, which is equipped with bearing block 22, bearing block 22, pacifies above side
Equipped with screw mandrel 23, the output shaft of the first motor 21 is connected with the right-hand member of screw mandrel 23, and the centre position of screw mandrel 23 is provided with contiguous block 24, silk
The left side of bar 23 is with right side screw thread on the contrary, the left and right sides of screw mandrel 23 is equipped with nut 25.
Lowering or hoisting gear 3 includes slide bar 31, sliding sleeve 32, head rod 33, the first pole 34, the second pole 35, second
Slide bar 31 is connected with the middle part of the left and right sides in connecting rod 36, the second motor 37, the first guide rod 38 and the first guide pin bushing 39, n shapes frame 1,
The both sides of slide bar 31 are provided with symmetrical sliding sleeve 32, and the front portion of sliding sleeve 32 is hingedly connected with head rod 33, the first connection
The front portion of the other end of bar 33 and nut 25 is articulated and connected, and the front portion of left side sliding sleeve 32 is hingedly connected with the first pole 34, first
Pole 34 is connected with the hinged place compound hinged of head rod 33, and the front portion of right side sliding sleeve 32 is hingedly connected with the second pole
35, the second pole 35 is connected with the hinged place compound hinged of head rod 33, the first pole 34 and the company of being hinged of the second pole 35
Connect, the lower section of left surface is provided with the first guide rod 38 in n shapes frame 1, the right-hand member of the first guide rod 38 is provided with the first guide pin bushing 39, the first guide pin bushing
The second connecting rod 36, the top of the second connecting rod 36 and the first pole 34 and the hinged place compound hinged of the second pole 35 are provided with 39
Connection, the bottom of the second connecting rod 36, which is provided with the second motor 37, the output shaft of the second motor 37, is provided with augers 4.
Also include cleaning device 5, cleaning device 5 includes water tank 51, water pump 52, outlet pipe 53, the second guide rod 54,
Two guide pin bushings 55 and shower nozzle 56, the lower section of the right flank of n shapes frame 1, which is provided with water tank 51, water tank 51, is provided with water pump 52, the water outlet of water pump 52
The lower section that end is connected with right flank in outlet pipe 53, n shapes frame 1 is provided with the second guide rod 54, and the left end of the second guide rod 54 is provided with second
Guide pin bushing 55, outlet pipe 53 passes through the second guide pin bushing 55, and the other end of outlet pipe 53 is connected with shower nozzle 56.
Also include fixing device 6, fixing device 6 includes transverse slat 61, electric pushrod 62, push pedal 63, electronic reel
64th, bracing wire 65, the first inserted link 66, the second inserted link 67 and the first spring 68, the lower section of the outer left surface of n shapes frame 1 are provided with transverse slat 61, horizontal
The bottom of plate 61 is provided with electric pushrod 62, and the bottom of electric pushrod 62 is provided with push pedal 63, and the centre position of the bottom of push pedal 63 is provided with
Bracing wire 65 is wound with electronic reel 64, electronic reel 64, the right side of the bottom of push pedal 63 is provided with the second inserted link 67, the second inserted link
67 middle part tilting is hingedly connected with the first inserted link 66, and the tail end of bracing wire 65 is connected with the top of the first inserted link 66, and first inserts
Tilting is provided with the first spring 68 between the top of bar 66 and the left side of the second inserted link 67.
Also include the 3rd connecting rod 7 and detector 8, the lower section on the right side of the second connecting rod 36 is provided with the 3rd connecting rod 7, the
The other end of three connecting rods 7 is connected with detector 8.
Also include indicator lamp 9, the right side at the outer top of n shapes frame 1 is provided with indicator lamp 9.
Also include fixed plate 10 and wheel 12, the bottom of n shapes frame 1 is provided with fixed plate 10, the middle part of fixed plate 10 is provided with logical
Hole 11, the bottom symmetrical of fixed plate 10 is provided with wheel 12.
Operation principle：When people carry out natural gas extraction using the present apparatus to dig pit, start drive device 2 and drive lifting dress
Put 3 to move down, then restart augers 4 and progress brill soil in ground is digged pit, thus natural gas is exploited again.
Because drive device 2 includes the first motor 21, bearing block 22, screw mandrel 23, contiguous block 24 and nut 25, n shapes frame 1
First motor 21 is installed, the left and right sides of the inner top of n shapes frame 1 is equipped with bearing block 22, bearing block 22 above interior right flank
On screw mandrel 23 is installed, the output shaft of the first motor 21 is connected with the right-hand member of screw mandrel 23, and the centre position of screw mandrel 23 is provided with contiguous block
24, the left side of screw mandrel 23 and right side screw thread are on the contrary, the left and right sides of screw mandrel 23 is equipped with nut 25.So when people need over the ground
Face carry out natural gas dig pit exploitation when, start the first motor 21 positive direction and rotate, the first motor 21, which is rotated, drives the up time of screw mandrel 23
Pin is rotated, and then drives the nut 25 of the left and right sides to mobile in the middle of screw mandrel 23, thus drives lowering or hoisting gear 3 and drill bit to moving down
It is dynamic that ground is digged pit, when that need not dig pit, start the opposite direction of the first motor 21 and rotate, the first motor 21, which is rotated, drives silk
Bar 23 is rotated counterclockwise, and then the nut 25 in the middle of driving is moved to the both sides of screw mandrel 23, thus drives lowering or hoisting gear 3 to moving up
It is dynamic, therefore can just drive present apparatus progress brill soil to dig pit.
Because lowering or hoisting gear 3 include slide bar 31, sliding sleeve 32, head rod 33, the first pole 34, the second pole 35,
In second connecting rod 36, the second motor 37, the first guide rod 38 and the first guide pin bushing 39, n shapes frame 1 slide bar is connected with the middle part of the left and right sides
31, the both sides of slide bar 31 are provided with symmetrical sliding sleeve 32, and the front portion of sliding sleeve 32 is hingedly connected with head rod 33, and first connects
The front portion of the other end of extension bar 33 and nut 25 is articulated and connected, and the front portion of left side sliding sleeve 32 is hingedly connected with the first pole 34, the
One pole 34 is connected with the hinged place compound hinged of head rod 33, and the front portion of right side sliding sleeve 32 is hingedly connected with the second pole
35, the second pole 35 is connected with the hinged place compound hinged of head rod 33, the first pole 34 and the company of being hinged of the second pole 35
Connect, the lower section of left surface is provided with the first guide rod 38 in n shapes frame 1, the right-hand member of the first guide rod 38 is provided with the first guide pin bushing 39, the first guide pin bushing
The second connecting rod 36, the top of the second connecting rod 36 and the first pole 34 and the hinged place compound hinged of the second pole 35 are provided with 39
Connection, the bottom of the second connecting rod 36, which is provided with the second motor 37, the output shaft of the second motor 37, is provided with augers 4.
So when both sides nut 25 to it is mobile in the middle of screw mandrel 23 when, head rod 33 and sliding sleeve 32 are driven therewith in the middle of slide bar 31
It is mobile, and then drive the angle of the first pole 34 and the second pole 35 to reduce, thus promote the second connecting rod 36 to move down, with
The second motor of drive 37 and augers 4 move down, when augers 4 is contacted with ground, start 37 turns of the second motor
Dynamic, thus augers 4 is digged pit with regard to ground, when that need not dig pit, and the first motor 21 is rotated counterclockwise in the middle of drive
Nut 25 is moved to the both sides of screw mandrel 23, and then drives head rod 33 and sliding sleeve 32 to be moved to the both sides of slide bar 31, and therewith first
The angle of the pole 35 of pole 34 and second becomes big, thus pulls the second connecting rod 36 and augers 4 to move up, now stops
Second motor 37 is rotated, therefore with regard to stopping cutting the earth to ground.
Because also including cleaning device 5, cleaning device 5 includes water tank 51, water pump 52, outlet pipe 53, the second guide rod
54th, the second guide pin bushing 55 and shower nozzle 56, the lower section of the right flank of n shapes frame 1, which is provided with water tank 51, water tank 51, is provided with water pump 52, water pump 52
Water side be connected with the lower section of right flank in outlet pipe 53, n shapes frame 1 and be provided with the second guide rod 54, the left end of the second guide rod 54 sets
There is the second guide pin bushing 55, outlet pipe 53 passes through the second guide pin bushing 55, and the other end of outlet pipe 53 is connected with shower nozzle 56.So when ground mistake
When hard, start water pump 52 and be operated, water flows out by outlet pipe 53 from shower nozzle 56, the water gushed out is wet to ground progress
Profit, thus just can more easily cut the earth, and the second guide pin bushing 55 can fix shower nozzle 56 and then lasting water spray, improve and dig
Native speed.
Because also including fixing device 6, fixing device 6 include transverse slat 61, electric pushrod 62, push pedal 63, it is electronic around
Line wheel 64, bracing wire 65, the first inserted link 66, the second inserted link 67 and the first spring 68, the lower section of the outer left surface of n shapes frame 1 are provided with transverse slat
61, the bottom of transverse slat 61 is provided with electric pushrod 62, and the bottom of electric pushrod 62 is provided with push pedal 63, the centre position of the bottom of push pedal 63
Provided with electronic reel 64, bracing wire 65 is wound with electronic reel 64, the right side of the bottom of push pedal 63 is provided with the second inserted link 67, second
The middle part tilting of inserted link 67 is hingedly connected with the first inserted link 66, and the tail end of bracing wire 65 is connected with the top of the first inserted link 66, the
Tilting is provided with the first spring 68 between the top of one inserted link 66 and the left side of the second inserted link 67.So when in progress augers
4 when being cut the earth, and starts the expansion link elongation of electric pushrod 62, and then drives the inserted link 67 of push pedal 63 and second to move down,
When the second inserted link 67 inserts ground, start electronic reel 64 and start to put bracing wire 65, while being opened by the first spring 68 of compression
Beginning resilience, and then drive the first inserted link 66 around pin joint rotate counterclockwise, thus the first inserted link 66 is inserted into ground, to this dress
Put and be fixed, when the present apparatus that need not be fixed, the expansion link for starting electric pushrod 62 shortens, and then drives the He of push pedal 63
Second inserted link 67 is moved up, when the second inserted link 67 leaves ground, is started electronic reel 64 and is started to reel line 65, and then band
Dynamic first inserted link 66 turns clockwise around pin joint, while the first spring 68 is compressed, thus with regard to the mobile present apparatus.
Because also including the 3rd connecting rod 7 and detector 8, the lower section on the right side of the second connecting rod 36 is provided with the 3rd connecting rod
7, the other end of the 3rd connecting rod 7 is connected with detector 8.So augers 4 is when cutting the earth, detector 8 can have been detected
Do not dig natural gas.
Because also including indicator lamp 9, the right side at the outer top of n shapes frame 1 is provided with indicator lamp 9, when detector 8 has been detected
During natural gas, indicator lamp 9 can be bright, points out people to dig natural gas.
Because also including fixed plate 10 and wheel 12, the bottom of n shapes frame 1 is provided with fixed plate 10, and the middle part of fixed plate 10 is opened
There is through hole 11, the bottom symmetrical of fixed plate 10 is provided with wheel 12.So wheel 12 can be moved easily the present apparatus.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus, it is characterised in that include n shapes frame (1), lowering or hoisting gear (3), drive device
(2) and augers (4), n shapes frame (1) inner top, which is provided with below lowering or hoisting gear (3), lowering or hoisting gear (3), is connected with driving dress
Put (2), the bottom of drive device (2) is connected with augers (4).
2. a kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drive device (2) includes
Have the first motor (21), bearing block (22), screw mandrel (23), contiguous block (24) and a nut (25), n shapes frame (1) interior right flank it is upper
Side is provided with the first motor (21), and the left and right sides of n shapes frame (1) inner top, which is equipped with bearing block (22), bearing block (22), pacifies
Equipped with screw mandrel (23), the output shaft of the first motor (21) is connected with screw mandrel (23) right-hand member, and the centre position of screw mandrel (23) is provided with company
Block (24) is connect, the left side of screw mandrel (23) and right side screw thread are on the contrary, the left and right sides of screw mandrel (23) is equipped with nut (25).
3. a kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that lowering or hoisting gear (3) includes
Have slide bar (31), sliding sleeve (32), head rod (33), the first pole (34), the second pole (35), the second connecting rod (36),
Second motor (37), the first guide rod (38) and the first guide pin bushing (39), n shapes frame (1) are connected with slide bar (31) in the middle part of the interior left and right sides,
The both sides of slide bar (31) are provided with symmetrical sliding sleeve (32), and the front portion of sliding sleeve (32) is hingedly connected with head rod (33),
The front portion of the other end of head rod (33) and nut (25) is articulated and connected, and the front portion of left side sliding sleeve (32) is hingedly connected with
One pole (34), the first pole (34) is connected with the hinged place compound hinged of head rod (33), before right side sliding sleeve (32)
Portion is hingedly connected with the second pole (35), and the second pole (35) is connected with the hinged place compound hinged of head rod (33), the
One pole (34) is articulated and connected with the second pole (35), and the lower section of n shapes frame (1) interior left surface is provided with the first guide rod (38), first
The right-hand member of guide rod (38), which is provided with the first guide pin bushing (39), the first guide pin bushing (39), is provided with the second connecting rod (36), the second connecting rod
(36) top is connected with the first pole (34) with the second pole (35) hinged place compound hinged, the bottom of the second connecting rod (36)
It is provided with the second motor (37), the output shaft of the second motor (37) and augers (4) is installed.
4. a kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include cleaning device
(5), cleaning device (5) include water tank (51), water pump (52), outlet pipe (53), the second guide rod (54), the second guide pin bushing (55) and
Shower nozzle (56), the lower section of n shapes frame (1) right flank is provided with water tank (51), water tank (51) is provided with water pump (52), and water pump (52) go out
Water end (W.E.) is connected with outlet pipe (53), and the lower section of n shapes frame (1) interior right flank is provided with the second guide rod (54), a left side for the second guide rod (54)
End is provided with the second guide pin bushing (55), and outlet pipe (53) passes through the second guide pin bushing (55), and the other end of outlet pipe (53) is connected with shower nozzle
(56)。
5. a kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include fixing device
(6), fixing device (6) include transverse slat (61), electric pushrod (62), push pedal (63), electronic reel (64), bracing wire (65),
First inserted link (66), the second inserted link (67) and the first spring (68), the lower section of n shapes frame (1) outer left surface are provided with transverse slat (61), horizontal
The bottom of plate (61) is provided with electric pushrod (62), and the bottom of electric pushrod (62) is provided with push pedal (63), push pedal (63) bottom
Meta, which has been installed, is wound with bracing wire (65) on electronic reel (64), electronic reel (64), the right side of push pedal (63) bottom is provided with
Second inserted link (67), the middle part tilting of the second inserted link (67) is hingedly connected with the first inserted link (66), the tail end of bracing wire (65) with
The top connection of first inserted link (66), tilting is provided with the between the top of the first inserted link (66) and the left side of the second inserted link (67)
One spring (68).
6. a kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include the 3rd connection
Lower section on the right side of bar (7) and detector (8), the second connecting rod (36) is provided with the 3rd connecting rod (7), the 3rd connecting rod (7) it is another
One end is connected with detector (8).
7. a kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include indicator lamp
(9), the right side at the outer top of n shapes frame (1) is provided with indicator lamp (9).
8. a kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include fixed plate
(10) and wheel (12), n shapes frame (1) bottom is provided with the middle part of fixed plate (10), fixed plate (10) and is provided with through hole (11), fixed plate
(10) bottom symmetrical is provided with wheel (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710741244.9A CN107327274A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710741244.9A CN107327274A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107327274A true CN107327274A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60225042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710741244.9A Pending CN107327274A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN107327274A (en) |
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| CN107939276A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 魏文福 | A kind of oil exploitation drilling device |
| CN108120811A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-05 | 张荷友 | Detection device is compared in a kind of float type water confrontation |
| CN108195611A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-06-22 | 汪雄辉 | A kind of hydraulic engineering pipeline is laid with soil sample equipment |
| CN108214077A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-29 | 龚梁涛 | A kind of antidetonation protective device for horizontal digital-control lathe |
| CN108343377A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-31 | 庄燕双 | A kind of natural gas extraction digging apparatus |
| CN108343379A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-31 | 谢名英 | A kind of rare earth mining drilling equipment |
| CN108458210A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-28 | 高佳 | A kind of fixing device convenient for fixed construction equipment |
| CN108468512A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-08-31 | 汤仕光 | A kind of building digs ground with beating shallow well device |
| CN108927549A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-04 | 广州益鸟科技有限公司 | A kind of transformer casing material of high temperature resistant and low temperature |
| CN108971562A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-11 | 广州益鸟科技有限公司 | A kind of transformer casing material of modified high temperature resistant and low temperature |
| CN109047859A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-21 | 广州益鸟科技有限公司 | A kind of transformer casing material of novel fire resistant and low temperature |
| CN109626079A (en) * | 2018-10-21 | 2019-04-16 | 河南惠强新能源材料科技股份有限公司 | Lithium battery diaphragm wrap-up |
| CN110714724A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-21 | 河南理工大学 | A mining equipment for coal mining |
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| CN108458210A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-28 | 高佳 | A kind of fixing device convenient for fixed construction equipment |
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| CN108971562A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-11 | 广州益鸟科技有限公司 | A kind of transformer casing material of modified high temperature resistant and low temperature |
| CN109047859A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-21 | 广州益鸟科技有限公司 | A kind of transformer casing material of novel fire resistant and low temperature |
| CN109626079A (en) * | 2018-10-21 | 2019-04-16 | 河南惠强新能源材料科技股份有限公司 | Lithium battery diaphragm wrap-up |
| CN110714724A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-21 | 河南理工大学 | A mining equipment for coal mining |
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Application publication date: 20171107 |