CN107326595A - The production method of the high pure cotton large red extra width woven fabric of wet rubbing fastness - Google Patents
The production method of the high pure cotton large red extra width woven fabric of wet rubbing fastness Download PDFInfo
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- CN107326595A CN107326595A CN201710500501.XA CN201710500501A CN107326595A CN 107326595 A CN107326595 A CN 107326595A CN 201710500501 A CN201710500501 A CN 201710500501A CN 107326595 A CN107326595 A CN 107326595A
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009992 mercerising Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241001584775 Tunga penetrans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ZEYUSQVGRCPBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroxy-1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound OCN1C(O)C(O)N(CO)C1=O ZEYUSQVGRCPBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241001191009 Gymnomyza Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C9/00—Singeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B7/00—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
- D06B7/08—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising of fabrics of indefinite length
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C29/00—Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/155—Halides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/445—Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
- D06P3/66—Natural or regenerated cellulose using reactive dyes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/45—Shrinking resistance, anti-felting properties
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production method of the high pure cotton large red extra width woven fabric of wet rubbing fastness, main production flow include turning over seam → once singing → roll alkali cold dome desizing → boiling drift → singe for the second time → pre- tentering removes wrinkle → mercerising → cold-rolling heap staining or dyeing by jigger → formaldehydeless shiinkproof finish → tentering arrangement → machine shrunk → calendering → test package.Pure cotton large red extra width woven face glossiness is high, and the wet rubbing fastness of product reaches 3 grades, washes size changing rate between 3.0% to+1.0% through broadwise, has resisted hair to play ball≤4 grade, is broken strong power≤250N, high-class product cotton dyeing cloth standard is fully achieved.Process design of the present invention is rationally, workable, very friendly to environment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the high pure cotton large red extra width woven fabric dyeing and finishing production technology of wet rubbing fastness, particularly one
Plant the Final finishing production method for being used for improving pure cotton large red wet rubbing fastness and reduction pure cotton extra width woven fabric washing shrinkage.
Background technology
Because large red textile lovely luster is plentiful, therefore the bedding textile of pure cotton large red is constantly subjected to consumption
The favor of person.High-count and high-density pure cotton large red textile is even more the bedding textile of prioritizing selection when young man marries, and this is
Because large red is matched very much with the happy atmosphere of wedding celebration.When pure cotton contaminates large red, dye dosage reaches that fabric weighs 5%~9%, dyeing
Fastness, particularly wet rubbing fastness are a most important performance assessment criteria.The wet rubbing fastness and fabric of pure cotton large red
The factor such as quality, the reactive dye used and other TEXTILE CHEMICALS performances, dyeing and finishing production equipment performance, dyeing and finishing technology reasonability
Closely related, as long as one link of any of which goes wrong, the dyefastness of pure cotton large red is difficult to reach requirement, special
It is not that wet rubbing fastness is inevitable below 3 grades.If the wet rubbing fastness of pure cotton large red is low, textile is being used and washed
During washing, it may appear that fade and staining, have a strong impact on performance.Reasonable design and strict implement pure cotton extra width are woven
The dyeing and finishing technology of thing large red, it is ensured that the wet rubbing fastness of finished product reaches 3 grades, other quality index reach that pure cotton dyeing cloth is excellent
Etc. quality figureofmerit.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wet rubbing fastness be 3 grades, through broadwise washing size changing rate for-
Qi maos of Qi Qiu≤4 grade of 3.0%~+1.0%, Kang, fracture Qiang Li≤250N, the high wet rubbing fastness of fabric face glossiness is high
The production method of high-count and high-density pure cotton large red extra width woven fabric.
The present invention technical solution be:
A kind of production method of the high pure cotton large red extra width woven fabric of wet rubbing fastness, main production flow includes
Turn over seam → singing for the first time → roll alkali cold dome desizing → boiling drift → singe for the second time → pre- tentering goes wrinkle → mercerising → cold pad--batch dye
Color or dyeing by jigger → formaldehydeless shiinkproof finish → tentering arrangement → machine shrunk → calendering → test package;It is characterized in that:
When singing for the first time, using two forward one-reverse techniques, speed 100m/min, quality of singing reaches 4-5 grades;When singing for the second time, adopt
With two forward one-reverse techniques, speed 120m/min, quality of singing reaches 4-5 grades.
During straight roller mercerizing machine mercerising, leaching more than 24 pairs of straight rollers rolls alkali lye(220~240g/L of NaOH, room temperature)→ 24 pairs straight
Roller elutes lixiviating(50~70 DEG C of leacheate temperature)→ the first~the 4th 90~95 DEG C of open washings of lattice → 80~90 DEG C of open washings of the 5th lattice
The lattice flowing cool water open washing of → the six 70~80 DEG C of lattice open washing → the 7th → drying, speed is 50~60m/min, cropping pH7~8.
For the first large red product, using cold-rolling heap staining;Dye liquor is constituted:Active red FGB 49.5g/L, active red
HF-DB 21.5g/L, active yellow HF-4R 11.4g/L;Alkali lye is constituted:25~30g/L of caustic soda, cold dome fixation alkali DA-GS710
30~35g/L;Dyeing is:Dye liquor and alkali lye 4:1 volume ratio is mixed, and when just driving, in 100L grooves, adds work
The red FGB 4.95g/L of property, active red HF-DB 2.15g/L, active yellow HF-4R 1.14g/L, pick-up rate 65%;In cloth joint
Place, plus layer of plastic film, prevent that joint prints, 60~65m/min of speed, stacking at room temperature 24h;Dye aftertreatment technology
For:Enter cloth → normal temperature and wash 80~90 DEG C of → fourth, fifth lattice through the lattice flowing cool water of reductive steam box → first, second and third, plus low temperature without
Steep six lattice of enzyme E1228 6g/L soap boiling → the, 70~80 DEG C of washing the → the seven lattice flowing cool water washing → croppings of soaping;Speed 50m/
min;
For second of large red product, using dyeing by jigger;The dyeing recipe of large red:The bright red BF-3B 2.9% of refined lattice element
Owf, the red BF-CF 4.5%owf of refined lattice element, refined lattice plain Huang BF-CE 1.1%owf, glauber salt 80g/L, soda ash 20g/L, no aldehyde are consolidated
The g/L of toner Goon701 5, bath raio 2:1;Dye gigging technique is:Fabric enters one → of cylinder → cold water plus dyestuff is warming up to 35 DEG C of upper dyes
The roads of four road → 35 DEG C glauber salt Cu Ran bis-, wherein starting for first plus 2/3 glauber salt, second starts plus 1/3 glauber salt → 35
DEG C road of soda ash fixation two, wherein starting for first plus 2/3 soda ash, second starts plus the road of 1/3 soda ash → 65 DEG C fixation two → plus
The still enzyme E1228 6g/L that soap of low temperature, are warming up to 70~80 DEG C of roads of 4 road → 50~60 DEG C hot water wash two of soaping → plus solid without aldehyde
Toner Goon701 5 g/L, 50 DEG C of roads of fixation 2 → go out cylinder;Speed is 90~100m/min;
During formaldehydeless shiinkproof finish, the composition of shiinkproof finish liquid is:
The g/L of Arkofix NZF 60~80
The g/L of MgCl26H2O 6~8
Remaining is water, and adjusts pH to 5.0~5.5 with citric acid;
During shiinkproof finish, cloth is entered by open width, shiinkproof finish liquid is rolled in two leachings two, liquid carrying rate 65%, 110~120 DEG C of loose formula preliminary dryings,
Needle plate on overfeeding 2%~3%, eight lattice hot blasts are baked, wherein 160 DEG C of the first~bis- lattice temperature, the three~tetra- 165 DEG C of lattice temperature,
Five~eight 170 DEG C of lattice temperature, two cylinders cool down cropping step, and speed is 40~50m/min.
When tentering is arranged, tentering dressing liquid composition:The fluffy g/L of silicone oil Goon1202 25, dry wet friction fastness improving agent
2599 30 g/L, the g/L of aldehyde-free colour stabilizer Goon701 5;One immersing and rolling tentering dressing liquid, liquid carrying rate 80%, 160 DEG C of drying;
During machine shrunk, the uniform dewing of fabric, moisture percentage 10%~15%, rubber blanket bearing roller 0.1~0.2Mpa of steam pressure,
Blanket cylinder 0.1~0.2Mpa of steam pressure, controls preshrinking rate 2%~3%, 40~50m/min of cloth speed.Fabric count after machine shrunk
It is -3.0%~+1.0% to washing size changing rate
During satinage, 50~70 DEG C of calendering roll temperature, 6~9Mpa of pressure, speed is 60~70m/min.Calendered fabric
Surface gloss is high, soft.
Pure cotton satin weave woven fabric fabric specification is:126 inches of the first door, yarn count is 60sX80s, density is
200X(92+92), 136g/m2;Second 129 inches, yarn count is 80sX80s, density is 200X130,94g/m2。
Rationally, workable, very friendly to environment, the wet rubbing fastness of product reaches process design of the present invention
To 3 grades, size changing rate is washed between -3.0% to+1.0% through broadwise, has resisted hair to play ball≤4 grade, strong power≤250N is broken,
High-class product cotton dyeing cloth standard is fully achieved.
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
126 inches of pure cotton satin weave woven fabric fabric door, yarn count is 60sX80s, density is 200X(92+92),
136g/m2。
A kind of production method of the high pure cotton large red extra width woven fabric of wet rubbing fastness, main production flow
Including turn over seam → singing for the first time → roll alkali cold dome desizing → boiling drift → singe for the second time → pre- tentering removes wrinkle → mercerising → cold rolling
Heap is dyed or dyeing by jigger → formaldehydeless shiinkproof finish → tentering arrangement → machine shrunk → calendering → test package;Its feature
It is:When singing for the first time, using two forward one-reverse techniques, speed 100m/min, quality of singing reaches 4-5 grades;When singing for the second time,
Using two forward one-reverse techniques, speed 120m/min, quality of singing reaches 4-5 grades.
During straight roller mercerizing machine mercerising, leaching more than 24 pairs of straight rollers rolls alkali lye(220~240g/L of NaOH, room temperature)→ 24 pairs straight
Roller elutes lixiviating(50~70 DEG C of leacheate temperature)→ the first~the 4th 90~95 DEG C of open washings of lattice → 80~90 DEG C of open washings of the 5th lattice
The lattice flowing cool water open washing of → the six 70~80 DEG C of lattice open washing → the 7th → drying, speed is 50~60m/min, cropping pH7~8.
The first large red product, dye liquor composition:Active red FGB 49.5g/L, active red HF-BF 21.5g/L, activity
Yellow HF-4R (Zhejiang Strong-light Chemical Co., Ltd.) 11.4g/L;Alkali lye is constituted:25~30g/L of caustic soda, cold dome fixation alkali DA-
30~35g/L of GS710;Dyeing is:Dye liquor and alkali lye 4:1 ratio is mixed, and when just driving, in 100L grooves, is added
Active red active red FGB 4.95g/L, active red HF-BF 2.15g/L, active yellow HF-4R1.14g/L, pick-up rate 65%.
Cloth joint, plus layer of plastic film, prevent that joint prints, 60~65m/min of speed, stacking at room temperature 24h;Locate after dyeing
Science and engineering skill is:Enter cloth → normal temperature and wash 80~90 DEG C of → fourth, fifth lattice through the lattice flowing cool water of reductive steam box → first, second and third, plus
Still six lattice of enzyme E1228 6g/L soap boiling → the, 70~80 DEG C of washing the → the seven lattice flowing cool water washing → croppings of soaping of low temperature.Car
Fast 50m/min.
During formaldehydeless shiinkproof finish, the composition of shiinkproof finish liquid is:
Arkofix NZF 80 g/L
MgCl2·6H2O 8 g/L
Remaining is water, and adjusts pH to 5.0~5.5 with citric acid;
Cloth is entered by open width during shiinkproof finish, shiinkproof finish liquid is rolled in two leachings two, and liquid carrying rate 65%, 110~120 DEG C of loose formula preliminary dryings surpass
Needle plate on 2%~3% is fed, eight lattice hot blasts are baked, wherein 160 DEG C of the first~bis- lattice temperature, the three~tetra- 165 DEG C of lattice temperature, the
Five~eight 170 DEG C of lattice temperature, two cylinders cool down cropping step, and speed is 40m/min.
When tentering is arranged, tentering dressing liquid composition:The fluffy g/L of silicone oil Goon1202 25, dry wet friction fastness improving agent
2599 30 g/L, the g/L of aldehyde-free colour stabilizer Goon701 5;One immersing and rolling tentering dressing liquid, liquid carrying rate 80%, 160 DEG C of drying.
During machine shrunk, the uniform dewing of fabric, moisture percentage 10%~15%, rubber blanket bearing roller steam pressure 0.1~
0.2Mpa, blanket cylinder 0.1~0.2Mpa of steam pressure, control preshrinking rate 2%~3%, cloth speed 45m/min.Knitted after machine shrunk
Thing is -3.0%~+1.0% through broadwise washing size changing rate
During satinage, 50~70 DEG C of calendering roll temperature, 6~9Mpa of pressure, speed is 60 m/min.Calendered fabric surface
Glossiness is high, soft.
3 grades of product wet rubbing fastness, it is respectively -2.5%, -2.6%, anti-fluffing and anti-pilling to wash size changing rate through, broadwise
4~5 grades, broadwise ultimate strength 290N.
Embodiment 2:
129 inches of pure cotton satin weave woven fabric fabric door, yarn count is 80sX80s, density is 200X130,94g/m2。
A kind of production method of the high pure cotton large red extra width woven fabric of wet rubbing fastness, main production flow
Including turn over seam → singing for the first time → roll alkali cold dome desizing → boiling drift → singe for the second time → pre- tentering removes wrinkle → mercerising → cold rolling
Heap is dyed or dyeing by jigger → formaldehydeless shiinkproof finish → tentering arrangement → machine shrunk → calendering → test package;Its feature
It is:When singing for the first time, using two forward one-reverse techniques, speed 100m/min, quality of singing reaches 4-5 grades;When singing for the second time,
Using two forward one-reverse techniques, speed 120m/min, quality of singing reaches 4-5 grades.
During straight roller mercerizing machine mercerising, leaching more than 24 pairs of straight rollers rolls alkali lye(220~240g/L of NaOH, room temperature)→ 24 pairs straight
Roller elutes lixiviating(50~70 DEG C of leacheate temperature)→ the first~the 4th 90~95 DEG C of open washings of lattice → 80~90 DEG C of open washings of the 5th lattice
The lattice flowing cool water open washing of → the six 70~80 DEG C of lattice open washing → the 7th → drying, speed is 50~60m/min, cropping pH7~8.
Second of large red product, during using dyeing by jigger, the dyeing recipe of large red:The bright red BF-3B of refined lattice element
2.9%(owf), the red BF-CF 4.5% of refined lattice element(owf), the plain Huang BF-CE 1.1% of refined lattice(owf), glauber salt 80g/L, soda ash
20g/L, aldehyde-free colour stabilizer Goon701 5 g/L, bath raio 2:1;Dye gigging technique is:Fabric enters one → of cylinder → cold water plus dyestuff liter
Temperature is to 35 DEG C of roads of tetra- road → 35 DEG C glauber salt Cu Ran of Shang Ran bis-(Start for first plus 2/3 glauber salt, second starts plus 1/3 yuan
Bright powder)→ 35 DEG C of roads of soda ash fixation two(Start for first plus 2/3 soda ash, second starts plus 1/3 soda ash)→ 65 DEG C of fixation two
Road → plus still enzyme E1228 6g/L that soap of low temperature, be warming up to 70~80 DEG C of roads of 4 road → 50~60 DEG C hot water wash two of soaping → plus
Aldehyde-free colour stabilizer Goon701 5 g/L, 50 DEG C of roads of fixation 2 → go out cylinder.Speed is 90~100m/min.
During formaldehydeless shiinkproof finish, the composition of shiinkproof finish liquid is:
Arkofix NZF 65 g/L
MgCl2·6H2O 6.5 g/L
Remaining is water, and adjusts pH to 5.0~5.5 with citric acid;
Cloth is entered by open width during shiinkproof finish, shiinkproof finish liquid is rolled in two leachings two, and liquid carrying rate 65%, 110~120 DEG C of loose formula preliminary dryings surpass
Needle plate on 2%~3% is fed, eight lattice hot blasts are baked, wherein 160 DEG C of the first~bis- lattice temperature, the three~tetra- 165 DEG C of lattice temperature, the
Five~eight 170 DEG C of lattice temperature, two cylinders cool down cropping step, and speed is 50m/min.
When tentering is arranged, tentering dressing liquid composition:The fluffy g/L of silicone oil Goon1202 25, dry wet friction fastness improving agent
2599 30 g/L, the g/L of aldehyde-free colour stabilizer Goon701 5;One immersing and rolling tentering dressing liquid, liquid carrying rate 80%, 160 DEG C of drying.
During machine shrunk, the uniform dewing of fabric, moisture percentage 10%~15%, rubber blanket bearing roller steam pressure 0.1~
0.2Mpa, blanket cylinder 0.1~0.2Mpa of steam pressure, control preshrinking rate 2%~3%, cloth speed 50m/min.Knitted after machine shrunk
Thing is -3.0%~+1.0% through broadwise washing size changing rate
During satinage, 50~70 DEG C of calendering roll temperature, 6~9Mpa of pressure, speed is 70m/min.Calendered fabric surface
Glossiness is high, soft.
Product wet rubbing fastness is 3 grades, and it is respectively -2.4%, -2.8% to wash size changing rate through, broadwise, anti-to fluff
4 grades of ball, broadwise ultimate strength 260N.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of production method of the high pure cotton large red extra width woven fabric of wet rubbing fastness, it is characterized in that:Using pure cotton
Satin weave woven fabric fabric, is passed through successively:Turn over seam → singing for the first time → roll alkali cold dome desizing → boiling drift → singe for the second time →
Pre- tentering removes wrinkle → mercerising → cold-rolling heap staining or dyeing by jigger → formaldehydeless shiinkproof finish → tentering arrangement → machine shrunk
→ calendering → test package;
When singing for the first time, using two forward one-reverse techniques, speed 100m/min, quality of singing reaches 4-5 grades;Singe for the second time
When, using two forward one-reverse techniques, speed 120m/min, quality of singing reaches 4-5 grades;
During mercerising, comprise the following steps:Soaked 24 pairs of straight rollers more and roll the lattice of straight roller elution lixiviating → the first in alkali lye → 24 pair~the 4th more
The lattice flowing cool water open washing of 90~95 DEG C of open washing → 80~90 DEG C of open washings of the 5th lattice → 70~80 DEG C of open washings of the 6th lattice → the 7th → baking
It is dry;Speed is 50~60m/min, cropping pH7~8;The alkali lye is:220~240g/L of NaOH, room temperature;The elution is gone
During alkali, leacheate temperature is 50~70 DEG C;
For the first large red product, using cold-rolling heap staining;Dye liquor is constituted:Active red FGB 49.5g/L, active red HF-
DB 21.5g/L, active yellow HF-4R11.4g/L;Alkali lye is constituted:25~30g/L of caustic soda, cold dome fixation alkali DA-GS710 30~
35g/L;Dyeing is:Dye liquor and alkali lye 4:1 volume ratio is mixed, and when just driving, in 100L grooves, adds active red
FGB 4.95g/L, active red HF-DB 2.15g/L, active yellow HF-4R 1.14g/L, pick-up rate 65%;In cloth joint, plus
Layer of plastic film, prevents that joint prints, 60~65m/min of speed, stacking at room temperature 24h;Dyeing aftertreatment technology is:Enter
Cloth → normal temperature washes 80~90 DEG C of → fourth, fifth lattice, plus the still soap of low temperature through the lattice flowing cool water of reductive steam box → first, second and third
Wash six lattice of enzyme E1228 6g/L soap boiling → the, 70~80 DEG C of washing the → the seven lattice flowing cool water washing → croppings;Speed 50m/min;
For second of large red product, using dyeing by jigger;The dyeing recipe of large red:The bright red BF-3B 2.9% of refined lattice element
Owf, the red BF-CF 4.5%owf of refined lattice element, refined lattice plain Huang BF-CE 1.1%owf, glauber salt 80g/L, soda ash 20g/L, no aldehyde are consolidated
The g/L of toner Goon701 5, bath raio 2:1;Dye gigging technique is:Fabric enters one → of cylinder → cold water plus dyestuff is warming up to 35 DEG C of upper dyes
The roads of four road → 35 DEG C glauber salt Cu Ran bis-, wherein starting for first plus 2/3 glauber salt, second starts plus 1/3 glauber salt → 35
DEG C road of soda ash fixation two, wherein starting for first plus 2/3 soda ash, second starts plus the road of 1/3 soda ash → 65 DEG C fixation two → plus
The still enzyme E1228 6g/L that soap of low temperature, are warming up to 70~80 DEG C of roads of 4 road → 50~60 DEG C hot water wash two of soaping → plus solid without aldehyde
Toner Goon701 5 g/L, 50 DEG C of roads of fixation 2 → go out cylinder;Speed is 90~100m/min;
During formaldehydeless shiinkproof finish, the composition of shiinkproof finish liquid is:
The g/L of Arkofix NZF 60~80
MgCl2·6H2The g/L of O 6~8
Remaining is water, and adjusts pH to 5.0~5.5 with citric acid;
During shiinkproof finish, cloth is entered by open width, shiinkproof finish liquid is rolled in two leachings two, liquid carrying rate 65%, 110~120 DEG C of loose formula preliminary dryings,
Needle plate on overfeeding 2%~3%, eight lattice hot blasts are baked, wherein 160 DEG C of the first~bis- lattice temperature, the three~tetra- 165 DEG C of lattice temperature,
Five~eight 170 DEG C of lattice temperature, two cylinders cool down cropping step, and speed is 40~50m/min;
When tentering is arranged, tentering dressing liquid composition:The fluffy g/L of silicone oil Goon1202 25, dry wet friction fastness improving agent 2599
30 g/L, the g/L of aldehyde-free colour stabilizer Goon701 5;One immersing and rolling tentering dressing liquid, liquid carrying rate 80%, 160 DEG C of drying;
During machine shrunk, the uniform dewing of fabric, moisture percentage 10%~15%, rubber blanket bearing roller 0.1~0.2Mpa of steam pressure,
Blanket cylinder 0.1~0.2Mpa of steam pressure, controls preshrinking rate 2%~3%, 40~50m/min of cloth speed;Fabric count after machine shrunk
It is -3.0%~+1.0% to washing size changing rate;
During satinage, 50~70 DEG C of calendering roll temperature, 6~9Mpa of pressure, speed is 60~70m/min.
2. the production method of the high pure cotton large red extra width woven fabric of wet rubbing fastness according to claim 1, its
It is characterized in:Pure cotton satin weave woven fabric fabric specification includes:126 inches of the first door, yarn count is 60sX80s, density is
200X(92+92), 136g/m2;Second 129 inches, yarn count is 80sX80s, density is 200X130,94 g/m2。
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CN107916518A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-17 | 佛山市顺德金纺集团有限公司 | A kind of process for lifting tatting dark color cloth fastness to wet rubbing |
CN108277663A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-13 | 杭州航民美时达印染有限公司 | A kind of continous way open width dyeing and printing process of 100% viscose fiber fabric |
CN109023992A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-18 | 江门市卓益纺织布业有限公司 | A method of improving cellulose fibre indigo dyeing wet friction color fastness |
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CN107916518A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-17 | 佛山市顺德金纺集团有限公司 | A kind of process for lifting tatting dark color cloth fastness to wet rubbing |
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CN112482053A (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-03-12 | 浙江灏宇科技有限公司 | Mercerizing waste alkali recycling method |
CN113529236A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-22 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Pure cotton high-count and high-density paper-feeling fabric and finishing process thereof |
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