CN107319273A - A kind of instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China and its production technology - Google Patents
A kind of instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China and its production technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107319273A CN107319273A CN201710615261.8A CN201710615261A CN107319273A CN 107319273 A CN107319273 A CN 107319273A CN 201710615261 A CN201710615261 A CN 201710615261A CN 107319273 A CN107319273 A CN 107319273A
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- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002722 Dioscorea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000006536 Dioscorea esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 240000001811 Dioscorea oppositifolia Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000003416 Dioscorea oppositifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-BYPYZUCNSA-N Selenium-L-methionine Chemical compound C[Se]CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenomethionine Natural products C[Se]CCC(N)C(O)=O RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002718 selenomethionine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N Allantoin Natural products NC(=O)N[C@@H]1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000012659 Joint disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019926 Keshan disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027439 Metal poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039921 Selenium deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008114 Selenoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010074686 Selenoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000458 allantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036983 biotransformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010501 heavy metal poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000033065 inborn errors of immunity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000028529 primary immunodeficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/10—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/125—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/40—Colouring or decolouring of foods
- A23L5/41—Retaining or modifying natural colour by use of additives, e.g. optical brighteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China and its production technology, approach is provided for the daily intake of vegetable active selenium, medicine-food two-purpose, prevent-browning technique in preparation is using heat treatment plus ethanol vapor method, substitute chemical colour protecting liquid and high-temperature cooking process, the intrinsic fragrance and active ingredient of RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China are sufficiently reserved, color and luster is pure white；The micro mist selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China prepared using air-flow micronizer, powder fineness is higher, and product rehydration is strong, dissolubility, good dispersion；The production method technique is simple, stable, and short preparation period is advantageously implemented industrial mass production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, specifically a kind of instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China and its production work
Skill.
Background technology
Human body selenium deficiency will cause a series of health problems, diabetes, hypoimmunity, easy cancer stricken, Keshan disease, big joint
Disease, arthritis, induction hepatopathy, liver cancer, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, heavy metal poisoning, reproductive function die down, cross presenility, cataract
Etc. being its common influence illness.Selenium is mainly obtained from diet in human body, therefore, and the content of Selenium In Foods directly affects
The intake of the daily selenium of people.Vegetable active selenium is combined into by bioconversion with amino acid, typically with the shape of selenomethionine
Formula is present, and vegetable active selenium is the selenium source that human and animal allows to use.Vegetable active selenium has important life as human body many
The activated centre of the selenium enzyme of thing function plays physiological function with the core element of active selenoprotein, participates in the anti-oxidant of body and exempts from
Epidemic disease response.
Originate in the RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China kind of Henan the Northwest, the purposes with medicine-food two-purpose.RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China contain starch, protein,
The nutritional ingredients such as polysaccharide, free amino acid, allantoin and choline, can not only make health food, and have recuperating disease
Medical value.Modern medicine study thinks that RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China genunie medicinal materials have kidney-tonifying health-care, improve immunity, pre- preventing tumor, delay
The effects such as aging.By Henan the Northwest genunie medicinal materials RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China from the nutrition improvement soil of selenium-rich element cultivating and growing, pass through
Photosynthesis of plant and biotransformation, by mineral matter and the selenium element of organic state, change into and are easily absorbed by the human body and generation
The vegetable active selenium such as selenomethionine thanked, absorption of the human body to selenium is more readily facilitated by edible selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China.
As the food of selenium-supply, the harvest season of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China compares concentration, and fresh selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China water content is high, easily
Rotten, brown stain, is difficult long-term preservation, eats inconvenience；The selenium-rich Chinese yam powder prepared is processed using conventional method and there is processing
During caused by Chinese yam brown stain, color and luster is uneven, and aesthetic quality is poor；And selenium-rich Chinese yam powder prepared by Ordinary pulverization technology
Particle is big, and dissolubility is poor, when brewing the problems such as free settling, has a strong impact on the aesthetic quality of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China.Therefore, develop a kind of
The selenium-rich Chinese yam powder that uniform color, solubility property are good, dissolution velocity is fast has important practical significance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China and its production technology, selenium-rich Chinese yam powder is improved
Color uniformity, and solvability and dissolution velocity expand the application field of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China, the parts by weight for each component that the instant micro mist is included are：Selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China surpasses
5 ~ 10 parts of trickle 60 ~ 80 parts of powder, 5 ~ 10 parts of maltodextrin micro mist and soybean polyoses micro mist.
The parts by weight of each component are：70 parts of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine, 8 parts of maltodextrin micro mist and soybean are more
Sugared 8 parts of micro mist.
Described selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine granularity is 600 ~ 800 mesh.
A kind of production technology of the instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China as described above, comprises the following steps：
Step one：The selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China that selection is gone mouldy without rotting, cleans after silt, disappears in 100 μ g/mL liquor natrii hypochloritises
Poison, and removing the peel, is cut into the thick sheets of 2 ~ 5mm, and is put into 50 μ g/mL aqueous sodium hypochlorite solutions and soaks 5min；
Step 2：Selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China obtained by step one is eluted into 1 ~ 10 min using 45 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C of warm water；Ethanol vapor
Handle 1 ~ 10 min；
Step 3：The selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China that step 2 is treated is put into the microwave dryer that vacuum is 0.08MPa, and 65 DEG C are done
Dry 45 min；
Step 4：Dried selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China is first ground into the powdery of 20 ~ 40 mesh with pulverizer, air-flow is then placed into
Crushed in micronizer, be crushed to the selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine that granularity is 600 ~ 800 mesh；
Step 5：It is that 60 ~ 80 parts of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine, 5 ~ 10 parts of maltodextrin micro mist and soybean are more according to parts by weight
Sugared 5 ~ 10 parts of micro mist weighs each component, is then well mixed each raw material with mixer；
Step 6：The instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China obtained by step 5 is used into food microwave sterilization machine, temperature keeps 70 DEG C ~ 85
DEG C, sterilize 3 ~ 5min, sterile vacuum packaging, normal temperature storage.
The fumigating concentration of ethanol is 100 μ L/L in the step 2.
Selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China elutes 1 min using 65 DEG C of warm water in the step 2；Ethanol vapor handles 3 min.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China and its production technology that the present invention is provided, are daily intake, the medicine food two of vegetable active selenium
With there is provided approach, the prevent-browning technique in preparation substitutes chemical colour protecting liquid and high temperature using heat treatment plus ethanol vapor method
Digesting technoloy, has been sufficiently reserved the intrinsic fragrance and active ingredient of RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China, and color and luster is pure white；Prepared using air-flow micronizer
Micro mist selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China, powder fineness is higher, and product rehydration is strong, dissolubility, good dispersion；Production method technique letter
Single, stable, short preparation period is advantageously implemented industrial mass production.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.
A kind of instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China, the parts by weight for each component that the instant micro mist is included are：Selenium-rich Huai Shan
5 ~ 10 parts of 60 ~ 80 parts of medicine super fine, 5 ~ 10 parts of maltodextrin micro mist and soybean polyoses micro mist.
A kind of production technology of the instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China as described above, comprises the following steps：
Step one：The selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China that selection is gone mouldy without rotting, cleans after silt, disappears in 100 μ g/mL liquor natrii hypochloritises
Poison, and removing the peel, is cut into the thick sheets of 2 ~ 5mm, and is put into 50 μ g/mL aqueous sodium hypochlorite solutions and soaks 5min；
Step 2：Selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China obtained by step one is eluted into 1 ~ 10 min using 45 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C of warm water；Ethanol vapor
Handle 1 ~ 10 min；
Step 3：The selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China that step 2 is treated is put into the microwave dryer that vacuum is 0.08MPa, and 65 DEG C are done
Dry 45 min；
Step 4：Dried selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China is first ground into the powdery of 20 ~ 40 mesh with pulverizer, air-flow is then placed into
Crushed in micronizer, be crushed to the selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine that granularity is 600 ~ 800 mesh；
Step 5：It is that 60 ~ 80 parts of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine, 5 ~ 10 parts of maltodextrin micro mist and soybean are more according to parts by weight
Sugared 5 ~ 10 parts of micro mist weighs each component, is then well mixed each raw material with mixer；
Step 6：The instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China obtained by step 5 is used into food microwave sterilization machine, temperature keeps 70 DEG C ~ 85
DEG C, sterilize 3 ~ 5min, sterile vacuum packaging, normal temperature storage.
Embodiment 1
A kind of instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China, the parts by weight for each component that the instant micro mist is included are：Selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China surpasses
8 parts of trickle 70 parts of powder, 8 parts of maltodextrin micro mist and soybean polyoses micro mist；Described selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine granularity is 600
~ 800 mesh.
A kind of production technology of the instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China as described above, comprises the following steps：
Step one：The selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China that selection is gone mouldy without rotting, cleans after silt, disappears in 100 μ g/mL liquor natrii hypochloritises
Poison, and removing the peel, is cut into the thick sheets of 2 ~ 5mm, and is put into 50 μ g/mL aqueous sodium hypochlorite solutions and soaks 5min；
Step 2：Selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China obtained by step one is eluted into 1min using 65 DEG C of warm water；Concentration is 100 μ L/L second
The min of alcohol suffocating treatment 3；
Step 3：The selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China that step 2 is treated is put into the microwave dryer that vacuum is 0.08MPa, and 65 DEG C are done
Dry 45 min；
Step 4：Dried selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China is first ground into the powdery of 20 ~ 40 mesh with pulverizer, air-flow is then placed into
Crushed in micronizer, be crushed to the selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine that granularity is 600 ~ 800 mesh；
Step 5：It is that 60 ~ 80 parts of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine, 5 ~ 10 parts of maltodextrin micro mist and soybean are more according to parts by weight
Sugared 5 ~ 10 parts of micro mist weighs each component, is then well mixed each raw material with mixer；
Step 6：The instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China obtained by step 5 is used into food microwave sterilization machine, temperature keeps 70 DEG C ~ 85
DEG C, sterilize 3 ~ 5min, sterile vacuum packaging, normal temperature storage.
The brown stain research of Heat Treatment Control selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China fresh slices
Heat treatment method：By fresh selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China, after 100 μ g/mL liquor natrii hypochloritises sterilization cleaning, peeling, with not
Rust steel blade is cut into 5mm thin slice, and concentration is put into rapidly to be soaked 5 minutes in 50 μ g/mL aqueous sodium hypochlorite solutions, after taking-up,
Eluted 1 minute, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes with 45 DEG C, 55 DEG C, 65 DEG C, 75 DEG C, 85 DEG C of hot water respectively, then room temperature is open
Changed under state by observation of use senses's browning degree.As a result show, the selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China fresh slices that 65 DEG C of hot water elute 1 minute are deposited
12 hours are put without obvious brown stain.
The brown stain research of ethanol vapor control selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China fresh slices
Ethanol Treatment：By fresh selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China, after 100 μ g/mL liquor natrii hypochloritises sterilization cleaning, peeling, with stainless
Steel blade is cut into rear 5mm thin slice, and concentration is put into rapidly to be soaked 5 minutes in 50 μ g/mL aqueous sodium hypochlorite solutions, after taking-up,
Handled 1 minute, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes with 100 μ L/L ethanol vapor respectively, then pass through sense under the open state of room temperature
Official's observation browning degree change.As a result show, 100 μ L/L ethanol vapor handles the selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China fresh slices storage of 3 minutes
72 hours without obvious brown stain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China, it is characterised in that：The parts by weight for each component that the instant micro mist is included are：
5 ~ 10 parts of 60 ~ 80 parts of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine, 5 ~ 10 parts of maltodextrin micro mist and soybean polyoses micro mist.
2. the instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The parts by weight of each component are：
8 parts of 70 parts of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine, 8 parts of maltodextrin micro mist and soybean polyoses micro mist.
3. the instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine
Granularity is 600 ~ 800 mesh.
4. a kind of production technology of the instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
Step one：The selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China that selection is gone mouldy without rotting, cleans after silt, disappears in 100 μ g/mL liquor natrii hypochloritises
Poison, and removing the peel, is cut into the thick sheets of 2 ~ 5mm, and is put into 50 μ g/mL aqueous sodium hypochlorite solutions and soaks 5min；
Step 2：Selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China obtained by step one is eluted into 1 ~ 10 min using 45 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C of warm water；Ethanol vapor
Handle 1 ~ 10 min；
Step 3：The selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China that step 2 is treated is put into the microwave dryer that vacuum is 0.08MPa, and 65 DEG C are done
Dry 45 min；
Step 4：Dried selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China is first ground into the powdery of 20 ~ 40 mesh with pulverizer, air-flow is then placed into
Crushed in micronizer, be crushed to the selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine that granularity is 600 ~ 800 mesh；
Step 5：It is that 60 ~ 80 parts of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China super fine, 5 ~ 10 parts of maltodextrin micro mist and soybean are more according to parts by weight
Sugared 5 ~ 10 parts of micro mist weighs each component, is then well mixed each raw material with mixer；
Step 6：The instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China obtained by step 5 is used into food microwave sterilization machine, temperature keeps 70 DEG C ~ 85
DEG C, sterilize 3 ~ 5min, sterile vacuum packaging, normal temperature storage.
5. the production technology of the instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Second in the step 2
The fumigating concentration of alcohol is 100 μ L/L.
6. the production technology of the instant micro mist of selenium-rich RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is rich in the step 2
Selenium RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China elutes 1 min using 65 DEG C of warm water；Ethanol vapor handles 3 min.
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