CN107317483A - A kind of method for reducing high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter module failure rate - Google Patents

A kind of method for reducing high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter module failure rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107317483A
CN107317483A CN201710584464.5A CN201710584464A CN107317483A CN 107317483 A CN107317483 A CN 107317483A CN 201710584464 A CN201710584464 A CN 201710584464A CN 107317483 A CN107317483 A CN 107317483A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frequency converter
high voltage
humidity
module
power model
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710584464.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐浪杰
王磊
林卓誉
邓雨生
余漫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Qianxi Reclaimed Water Power Generation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Qianxi Reclaimed Water Power Generation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Qianxi Reclaimed Water Power Generation Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Qianxi Reclaimed Water Power Generation Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710584464.5A priority Critical patent/CN107317483A/en
Publication of CN107317483A publication Critical patent/CN107317483A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M5/00Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20909Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20927Liquid coolant without phase change
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20945Thermal management, e.g. inverter temperature control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method for reducing high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter module failure rate, adjusts the frequency converter Cooling water system method of operation, when environment temperature is less than 10 DEG C, reduces one group of cooling blower operation and control cooling water inlet flow;Meet fine and humidity less than 58% when, weekly select one day 8:00 to 17:00 unlatching Transducer Room gate is aerated, and reduces indoor humidity;Dehumidifier is installed, indoor humidity is controlled below 65%;Frequency converter first stops Cooling water system before stopping transport;It is tight that subsidiary engine checks that its inlet baffle is closed before starting;Before run with load again is needed after frequency converter stoppage in transit is small more than 72, the no-load running of more than 2 hours is carried out to high voltage converter, power model electric capacity is pre-charged, while carrying out driving damp to electronic component, prevent module damage.The present invention effectively reduces the fault rate of high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter module under height above sea level, humidity height and the big environment of day and night temperature, reaches less than 5%.

Description

A kind of method for reducing high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter module failure rate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for reducing high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter module failure rate, belong to electrical technology Field.
Background technology
Power Plant in Western Kweichow present position height above sea level is 1200 meters, 14.2 DEG C of average temperature of the whole year, mean annual humidity 85%.It is used 6kV high voltage converters are HARSVERT-A series of products, and in addition to solidifying pump frequency conversion device uses air cooling mode, remaining high voltage converter is equal Using closed cycle sky-water-cooling pattern.Moist environment and the larger temperature difference has a strong impact on the safe operation of frequency converter, only 2014 29 power models driving bypass failures just occur for the factory in 1 to July of year.By analysis, it is determined that causing high voltage frequency converter power mould The reason for block failure is:
1st, day and night temperature is big, and temperature influences larger to electronic component.
2nd, ambient humidity is high(Up to 95%), and humidity is changed greatly round the clock and during Changes in weather.
3rd, field apparatus is not all according to plateau lectotype selection.
4th, moisture preventive measure is not in place when frequency converter is stopped transport causes electronic component to make moist
5th, frequency converter starts is started using a key 14s, and the capacitor charging time in module is too short, easily causes module failure.
6th, because fan outlet door is not closed completely close, motor starts in Reversion, and braking moment is excessive, starts moment electronic Machine becomes generator operation, causes module over-voltage fault.
Influence after module failure is:
1), malfunctioning module number≤2(Larger booster fan≤3 of capacity)When, the frequency converter auto by pass malfunctioning module Concurrent light fault alarm, it is necessary to power model is changed after load down.
2), malfunctioning module number>At 3, device weight fault trip causes boiler flameout or even shutdown.
3), device isolation, unit stop working(Or tripping operation)Security risk is big in recovery process afterwards.
4), power model maintenance price is expensive.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:How to be dropped under height above sea level, humidity height and the big environment of day and night temperature The fault rate of low high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter module.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
1st, adjustment frequency converter sky-water-cooling system method of operation, when environment temperature is less than 10 DEG C, reduces by one group of cooling blower operation And control cooling water inlet flow, make indoor temperature control in 20 ± 5 DEG C of frequency converter module optimum operation temperature, eliminate temperature pair The influence of power model;
2nd, meet fine and humidity less than 58% when, weekly select one day 8:00 to 17:00 unlatching Transducer Room gate enters Row ventilation, reduces indoor humidity;
The 3rd, dehumidifier is installed, indoor humidity is controlled below 65%, influence of the reduction humidity to power model;
4th, frequency converter first stops sky-water-cooling system before stopping transport, and frequency converter stops to add in cabinet top cooling blower, input cabinet after stopping transport 4 hours Hot device, influence of the reduction thermal shocking to power model;
5th, check that its inlet baffle is closed tightly before subsidiary engine starts, back-emf causes power module of converter overvoltage when preventing from starting Failure;
6th, before run with load again is needed after frequency converter stoppage in transit is small more than 72, the sky of more than 2 hours is carried out to high voltage converter Carrying row, is pre-charged to power model electric capacity, while carrying out driving tide to electronic component, prevents module damage.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal:
The present invention effectively reduces high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter under height above sea level, humidity height and the big environment of day and night temperature The fault rate of module, reaches less than 5%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is condensate pump high voltage converter wiring diagram.
Fig. 2 is primary air fan and air-introduced machine high voltage converter wiring.
Fig. 3 is booster fan high voltage converter wiring diagram.
Embodiment
1st, the situation of change of Transducer Room and outdoor temperature is tracked by field operator, frequency converter air water cooling is carried out cold But the control management of blower fan, one group of Cooling water system can only put into a cooling blower when normal, when environment temperature is less than 10 DEG C when, every frequency converter reduces by one group of cooling blower operation, and Cooling water system cooling water inlet flow is adjusted according to temperature conditions, Make indoor temperature control in 20 ± 5 DEG C of frequency converter module optimum operation temperature, eliminate influence of the temperature to power model.
2nd, when outside air temperature is relatively low, frequency converter transformer station high-voltage side bus temperature is less than 40 DEG C, disabled by field operator solidifying The external ventilation blower of pump frequency conversion device simultaneously tracks, observes frequency converter running situation and record;When frequency converter is stopped transport and " power frequency " is run, Disable the external ventilation blower of solidifying pump frequency conversion device.
3rd, the daily tour to 6kV frequency converters is strengthened, timely discovering device defect and hidden danger are reduced because of frequency converter failure pair The influence of unit operation, when outside humidity is larger but during not high temperature, carries out frequency converter cooling blower quantity and surface cooler control. Meet fine and outside humidity less than 58% when, selected weekly by field operator one day 8:00 to 17:00 opens change Frequency device room gate is aerated, the air in displacement Transducer Room, it is ensured that indoor humidity is less than 65%.
4th, for extreme weather outside humidity for a long time be maintained at 90% and more than, the higher actual conditions of indoor humidity are adopted The mode of dehumidifying is aided in used in frequency converter indoor location dehumidifier, the running situation of dehumidifier is inspected periodically by maintainer, is protected Card frequency converter indoor humidity can be controlled below 65%, influence of the reduction humidity to power model.When solidifying pump frequency conversion device stoppage in transit 48 During the hour above, ventilation filter screen grid is sealed using plastic cloth by maintainer, it is to avoid moisture largely enters frequency conversion Device cabinet causes power model failure.
5th, the control for carrying out frequency converter heater and blower fan by field operator is managed, and is stopped immediately once frequency converter is stopped transport Cooling water system system is transported, frequency converter stops cabinet top cooling blower after stopping transport 4 hours, put into cabinet internal heater and check that heater is No normal heating, puts into cabinet top fan and exits heater, put into again after converting operation is normal in advance before frequency converter puts into operation Cooling water system must put into fortune again in motor;Reduce influence of the thermal shocking to power model.
6th, check that its inlet baffle and the closing of solidifying pump valve are tight by scene operation person on duty before subsidiary engine starts, motor is not There is Reversion, back-emf causes power module of converter over-voltage fault when preventing from starting.
7th, frequency converter stop transport it is small more than 72 after need run with load again before, with operations staff and maintainer pair High voltage converter carries out the no-load running of more than 2 hours, power model electric capacity is pre-charged, while being driven to electronic component Tide, reduces module damage probability.Carry out the charging work of single-conversion device spare module, every mould each season by maintainer The block charging interval is not less than 30min, it is to avoid over-voltage fault caused by electric capacity overdischarge.
8th, carried out every year once to frequency converter Cooling water system cleaning work with reference to unit maintenance by maintainer, by running Department liable, carries out the backwash work of single-conversion device Cooling water system every half a year, it is ensured that frequency converter air water cooling radiating effect Live service requirement is met, indoor temperature is reduced.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method for reducing high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter module failure rate, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
(1), the adjustment frequency converter sky-water-cooling system method of operation, when environment temperature is less than 10 DEG C, reduce by one group of cooling blower fortune Row and control cooling water inlet flow, make indoor temperature control in 20 ± 5 DEG C of frequency converter module optimum operation temperature, eliminate temperature Influence to power model;
(2), meet fine and humidity less than 58% when, weekly select one day 8:00 to 17:00 opens Transducer Room gate It is aerated, reduces indoor humidity;
(3), dehumidifier is installed, indoor humidity is controlled below 65%, influence of the reduction humidity to power model;
(4), frequency converter first stop sky-water-cooling system before stopping transport, frequency converter stops cabinet top cooling blower after stopping transport 4 hours, put into cabinet Heater, influence of the reduction thermal shocking to power model;
(5), subsidiary engine check that its inlet baffle is closed tight before starting, back-emf causes power module of converter mistake when preventing from starting Press failure;
(6), frequency converter stop transport it is small more than 72 after need run with load again before, to high voltage converter carry out more than 2 hours No-load running, is pre-charged to power model electric capacity, while carrying out driving tide to electronic component, prevents module damage.
CN201710584464.5A 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of method for reducing high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter module failure rate Pending CN107317483A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710584464.5A CN107317483A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of method for reducing high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter module failure rate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710584464.5A CN107317483A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of method for reducing high-tension motor high voltage frequency converter module failure rate

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107317483A true CN107317483A (en) 2017-11-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110843577A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-28 深圳市永联科技股份有限公司 Charging pile power intelligent control method and device suitable for high altitude

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵才望: "降低发电厂6kV辅机高压变频器功率模块故障率", 《贵州电力技术》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110843577A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-28 深圳市永联科技股份有限公司 Charging pile power intelligent control method and device suitable for high altitude

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Application publication date: 20171103

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