CN107310443B - Small table plate and automobile - Google Patents

Small table plate and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107310443B
CN107310443B CN201710367551.5A CN201710367551A CN107310443B CN 107310443 B CN107310443 B CN 107310443B CN 201710367551 A CN201710367551 A CN 201710367551A CN 107310443 B CN107310443 B CN 107310443B
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China
Prior art keywords
putting things
board putting
guide assembly
table plate
small table
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CN201710367551.5A
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CN107310443A (en
Inventor
徐林海
霍保朝
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710367551.5A priority Critical patent/CN107310443B/en
Publication of CN107310443A publication Critical patent/CN107310443A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/001Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of tables or trays
    • B60N3/002Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of tables or trays of trays
    • B60N3/004Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of tables or trays of trays of foldable trays mounted on the back-rest

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of small table plate and automobile.Wherein small table plate includes: the first guide assembly and board putting things;First guide assembly is fixed on the lower part at the motor vehicle seat back back side;Board putting things is connect with the first guide assembly, and can be moved with respect to the first guide assembly, to move in the reception position parallel with the motor vehicle seat back back side and between expanded position of the motor vehicle seat back back side in predetermined angle.Small table plate provided by the invention can either meet the use demand of passenger, also be not take up the storage space of seat upper portion.

Description

Small table plate and automobile
Technical field
The invention belongs to automotive engineering technology fields, and in particular to a kind of small table plate and automobile.
Background technique
In the vehicles such as automobile, train or aircraft, it will usually small table plate is installed at the back side of front-row seats backrest, with Rear passenger is facilitated to place file, laptop, food, beverage and other items.
Small table plate on the existing vehicles generally includes mounting bracket, fixation that front-row seats backrest back side is arranged in Knob on backrest back side top, and the rigid board putting things opened can be overturn.It, will when rear passenger needs to open small table plate The board putting things is overturn to level, and is fixed by mounting bracket, and article can be placed;When needing to pack up small table plate, this is put Object plate is overturn to backrest is parallel to, and is then fixed on backrest top by knob.
But the board putting things of existing small table plate is usually to be fixed on front-row seats backrest top, occupies front row The storage space of seat upper portion.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of small table plate and automobile.The board putting things of the small table plate The lower part at the back side of motor vehicle seat back is set by the first guide assembly, and can be parallel with the motor vehicle seat back back side Reception position and moved with backrest back side between the expanded position of predetermined angle, so that the storing for being not take up seat upper portion is empty Between.The present invention also provides a kind of automobiles, are equipped with above-mentioned small table plate in the lower part at the backrest back side of the automobile.
The present invention provides a kind of small table plate, comprising: the first guide assembly and board putting things;First guide assembly is fixed on vapour The lower part of vehicle seats backrest back side;Board putting things is connect with the first guide assembly, and can be moved with respect to the first guide assembly, with The reception position parallel with the motor vehicle seat back back side and with the motor vehicle seat back back side between the expanded position of predetermined angle Movement.
Further, board putting things and the first guide assembly are rotatablely connected.
Further, board putting things is slidably connected with the first guide assembly, and board putting things is flexible board putting things.
Further, above-mentioned small table plate further includes the second guide assembly, and the second guide assembly and the first guide assembly rotate Connection;And when board putting things is located at reception position, the second guide assembly is turned to relative to the first guide assembly and backrest The parallel position in the back side;When board putting things is located at expanded position, the second guide assembly relative to the first guide assembly turn to The backrest back side is in default angle.
Further, above-mentioned small table plate further includes lockable mechanism, for locking board putting things and the second guide assembly or Separation.
Further, lockable mechanism includes setting telescopic lock pin on the second guide assembly, and, object is being put in setting On plate with the mutually matched lockhole of lock pin.
Further, above-mentioned small table plate further includes hitting resetting-mechanism, hits resetting-mechanism and lockable mechanism and board putting things Connection is separated for when automobile collides, controlling lock pin with lockhole, so that board putting things moves to storage position by expanded position It sets.
Further, hitting resetting-mechanism includes: sensor, return unit and controller;Sensor is for detecting automobile Whether collide;Return unit one end is connect with board putting things;The other end of return unit and the first guide assembly or automotive seat It is fixed;Controller is connect with sensor and lockable mechanism, in the letter for receiving the automobile that sensor transmits and colliding Number when, control lock pin is separated with lockhole, so that return unit drive board putting things by expanded position moves to reception position.
Further, hitting resetting-mechanism includes: electromagnet, and the electromagnet and lock pin cooperate, so that lock pin is locked in insertion Hole and the position separated with lockhole movement;Controller is electrically connected with electromagnet, to control the working condition of electromagnet.
Further, the second guide assembly includes: left rail disposed in parallel and right guide rail, and the left side of board putting things can It is slided in left rail, the right edge of board putting things can be slided in right guide rail.
Further, reset spring is installed between left rail and right guide rail.
Further, flexible board putting things includes: the first board putting things and the second board putting things, the first board putting things and the second board putting things Between be flexibly connected.
Further, the first board putting things and adjacent two sides of the second board putting things pass through spring and connect.
Further, the first guide assembly includes: left sliding rail and right sliding rail;Left sliding rail and right sliding rail are parallel to each other, and edge The length direction at the backrest back side is arranged;The left side of board putting things can slide in left sliding rail, the right edge energy of board putting things It is enough to be slided in right sliding rail.
The present invention also provides a kind of automobiles, comprising: body platform, automotive seat and above-mentioned small table plate, automotive seat are solid It is scheduled on body platform, small table plate is mounted on the lower part at the motor vehicle seat back back side.
Small table plate provided by the invention, including the first guide assembly and board putting things, the board putting things pass through the first guide assembly The lower part of motor vehicle seat back is set, and can be in the reception position and and backrest back side parallel with the motor vehicle seat back back side It is moved between the expanded position of predetermined angle, so that board putting things be made to be not take up the space on automotive seat top.
Automobile provided by the invention, by being equipped with above-mentioned small table plate in the lower part at the motor vehicle seat back back side, to be The top of motor vehicle seat back takes more spaces in, better meets the demands such as activity, the storing of passenger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the board putting things that one embodiment of the invention provides is located at reception position;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the board putting things that one embodiment of the invention provides is located at expanded position;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view for the small table plate that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 provides the connection relationship diagram for hitting resetting-mechanism and lockable mechanism for one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the explosive view for the small table plate that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the board putting things that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Description of symbols:
1- small table plate;The first guide assembly of 11-;The left sliding rail of 111-;
The right sliding rail of 112-;12- board putting things;The first board putting things of 121-;
The second board putting things of 122-;123- spring;The second guide assembly of 13-;
131- left rail;The right guide rail of 132-;133- reset spring;
2- automotive seat;21- backrest;22- cushion;
3- lockable mechanism;31- lock pin;4- hits resetting-mechanism;
41- sensor;42- return unit;43- controller;
44- electromagnet.
Specific embodiment
To keep technical solution of the present invention and advantage clearer, following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, right Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, Instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the vehicles such as automobile, train, aircraft, it will usually at the back side of front-row seats backrest, small table plate is set, it is full The demands such as the glove of sufficient rear passenger.Technical solution of the present invention is carried out by taking the seat small table plate used in automobile as an example below Exemplary description, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that structure described in following example can be directly or through letter It is monotropic change after be applied in other vehicles such as train or aircraft.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is that the board putting things for the small table plate that one embodiment of the invention provides is located at reception position and expansion position respectively The structural schematic diagram set.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of small table plates 1, comprising: the first guide assembly 11 and Board putting things 12;First guide assembly 11 is fixed on the lower part at 2 backrest of automotive seat, 21 back side;Board putting things 12 and the first guide assembly 11 connections, and can move with respect to the first guide assembly 11, in the reception position parallel with automotive seat 2 backrest, 21 back sides and It is moved with 2 backrest of automotive seat, 21 back side between the expanded position of predetermined angle.
Specifically, automotive seat 2 may include backrest 21 and the cushion 22 for being mounted on the positive lower part of backrest 21, wherein leaning on It carries on the back 21 front uppers and is also provided with headrest, the left and right sides of cushion 22 is also provided with handrail etc..Small table plate 1 is arranged in automobile The back side of the backrest 21 of seat 2, wherein the first guide assembly 11 is fixed on the lower part at 21 back side of backrest, for example fitting setting is being leaned on 21 back sides are carried on the back, board putting things 12 is used to support and fixes;Board putting things 12 is connect with the first guide assembly 11, and board putting things 12 being capable of phase First guide assembly 11 is moved.When rear passenger does not use small table plate 1, board putting things 12 is located at reception position, that is, is located at 21 lower backside of backrest and be parallel to 21 back side of backrest setting;When rear passenger is needed using small table plate 1, make board putting things 12 to The direction far from backrest 21 move, until board putting things 12 reaches expanded position, i.e., the back side of board putting things 12 and backrest 21 is in pre- If angle is arranged, to facilitate rear passenger to place file, laptop, food, beverage and other items on board putting things 12;When after Row passenger stops using small table plate 1, and board putting things 12 can be made to move towards the direction close to backrest 21, is eventually returned to storage position It sets.
Small table plate 1 provided in this embodiment, since board putting things 12 can be relative to the first guide assembly 11 in expanded position It is moved between reception position, so as to meet the use demand of heel row occupant;And when not using small table plate 1, put object The lower part at 2 backrest of automotive seat, 21 back side is arranged in plate 12, and parallel with the back side of backrest 21, therefore is not take up automotive seat 2 The space on top has better met the demands such as activity, the storing of rear passenger.
It is appreciated that above-mentioned expanded position, is the position for facilitating rear passenger to use, for example board putting things 12 can be made and leaned on Back 21 is arranged in 90 degree or so of angle, and such board putting things 12 and the chest of rear passenger are vertical or near vertical, meet heel row The glove of passenger or other demands.Certainly, to meet, rear passenger is convenient to use to be advisable height locating for board putting things 12.
Above-mentioned reception position can be any position on the first guide assembly 11, for example can be the first guide assembly 11 bottom or near middle are also possible to the near top of the first guide assembly 11.
It, can be with when needing using small table plate 1 specifically, board putting things 12 can be rotatablely connected with the first guide assembly 11 Board putting things 12 is rotated, moves it away from the direction of backrest 21, until reaching expanded position;Alternatively, board putting things 12 can also To be slidably connected with the first guide assembly 11, and board putting things 12 is that flexible board putting things can make when needing using small table plate 1 Board putting things 12 is slided along the first guide assembly 11, moves it away from the direction of backrest 21, until reaching expanded position.
It continues to refer to figure 1 and Fig. 2, small table plate 1 provided in this embodiment can further include the second guide assembly 13, the second guide assembly 13 and the first guide assembly 11 are rotatablely connected.As shown in Figure 1, when board putting things 12 is located at reception position, Second guide assembly 13 turns to the position parallel with seat 2 backrest, 21 back sides relative to the first guide assembly 11;Such as Fig. 2 institute Show, when board putting things 12 is located at expanded position, the second guide assembly 13 is turned to relative to the first guide assembly 11 and leaned on seat 2 Carrying on the back 21 back sides is in default angle, for example, the default angle can be 90 degree, in another example, this presets angle can also be less times greater than Or less than 90 degree.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, passenger do not use small table plate 1 when, the first guide assembly 11, board putting things 12 and second Guide assembly 13 is parallel with 21 back side of backrest, for example can be bonded the back side that backrest 21 is arranged in;It needs in passenger using small When desktop 1, move board putting things 12 away from the direction of backrest 21, the second guide assembly 13 is relative to the first guide assembly 11 Rotation until the arrival expanded position of board putting things 12, and is supported and fixed, as shown in Figure 2 by the second guide assembly 13.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view for the small table plate 1 that one embodiment of the invention provides, with further reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this reality The small table plate of example is applied, can also include lockable mechanism 3, for making board putting things 12 lock or separate with the second guide assembly 13.
Specifically, above-mentioned lockable mechanism 3 may include telescopic lock pin 31, and with the mutually matched lock of lock pin 31 Hole.
Lock pin 31 can be set on the second guide assembly 13, for example, lock pin 31 can be arranged in the second guide assembly Left side or right side, correspondingly, with lock pin 31 cooperate lockhole be arranged on small table plate 1.When board putting things 12 is located at expansion position It sets, control lock pin 31 is inserted into lockhole, locks board putting things 12 and the second guide assembly 13, hinders board putting things 12 from expansion position It sets and moves back reception position, passenger is facilitated to use;When not using small table plate 1, control lock pin 31 is retracted from lockhole, makes to put object Plate 12 is separated with the second guide assembly 13, and then so that board putting things 12 is moved along the second guide assembly 13, and be eventually returned to Reception position.
Alternatively, the lock pin 31 also can be set on small table plate 1, which is accordingly arranged on the second guide assembly 13. Its working mechanism is the same, does not repeat.
Further, small table plate 1 provided in this embodiment can also include hitting resetting-mechanism 4.Hit resetting-mechanism 4 It is connect with lockable mechanism 3 and board putting things 12, for when automobile collides, control lock pin 31 to be separated with lockhole, so as to put object Plate 12 moves to reception position by expanded position.
Fig. 4 is the connection relationship diagram of shock resetting-mechanism 4 and lockable mechanism 3 that one embodiment of the invention provides, into One step refers to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, and hitting resetting-mechanism 4 may include sensor 41, return unit 42 and controller 43.Wherein, it resets 42 one end of part is connect with board putting things 12, and the other end can be fixed on the first guide assembly 11, can also be fixed on automotive seat 2 On, for example it is fixed on 21 back bottom of backrest.Controller 43 is connect with sensor 41 and lockable mechanism 3.
Sensor 41 is for detecting whether automobile collides, and when detecting that automobile collides, sensor 41 is to control Device 43 processed issues signal;When receiving the signal that the automobile that sensor 41 transmits collides, controller 43 can control lock Pin 31 is separated with lockhole, so that return unit 42 drives board putting things 12 to move to reception position by expanded position.
By the way that above-mentioned shock resetting-mechanism 4 is arranged, when automobile collides, board putting things 12 can automatically return to storage position It sets, avoids secondary injury caused by due to rigid collision occurs with board putting things 12 for rear passenger, improve the safety of automobile Energy and service performance.
The sensor 41 and controller 43 of above-mentioned shock resetting-mechanism 4, can be respectively using in automobile air-bag system Crash sensor and electronic control system, in this way without installing additional equipment on automobile;Above-mentioned return unit 42, can be Coiler or other springy components, such as spring.When crashing, crash sensor experiences car crass Intensity, electronic control system receive and process the signal that crash sensor is sent, when the impact strength number for judging to carry in signal Value be more than electronic control system in preset impact strength threshold value when, electronic control system trigger lockable mechanism 3, make lock pin 31 with Lockhole separation, so that coiler or spring pull board putting things 12 to move to reception position by expanded position.
Further, above-mentioned shock resetting-mechanism 4 can also include electromagnet 44, and controller 43 is electrically connected with electromagnet 44 Connect, electromagnet 44 and lock pin 31 cooperate, such as can be equipped on lock pin 31 magnetic metal block or lock pin 31 as iron, Cobalt, nickel etc. have magnetic material.When board putting things 12 is located at expanded position, controller 43 controls electromagnet 44 and powers off, and does not produce Magnetisation, lock pin 31 are plugged in lockhole, so that board putting things 12 and the second guide assembly 13 be made to lock, are easy to use;Occurring When collision accident, controller 43 controls electromagnet 44 and is powered, and generates magnetism, and electromagnet 44 attracts lock pin 31, makes lock pin 31 and lock Hole separation, so that board putting things 12 be made to separate with the second guide assembly 13, and moves to reception position under the pulling of return unit 42.
Fig. 5 is the explosive view for the small table plate that one embodiment of the invention provides.As shown in Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 5, the present embodiment provides Small table plate 1, the second guide assembly 13 can specifically include left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 disposed in parallel.Board putting things 12 Left side can be slided in left rail 131, the right edge of board putting things 12 can be slided in right guide rail 132.
Specifically, above-mentioned left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 are rotatablely connected with the first guide assembly 11.As shown in Figure 1, When board putting things 12 is located at reception position, the back side of left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 each parallel to backrest 21.Further, above-mentioned Lock pin 31 or lockhole can be set on left rail 131 or right guide rail 132, it is of course also possible to by simple replacement with this The predictable mode of field technical staff is configured.
When passenger needs to make board putting things 12 move to the second guide assembly 13 close to from reception position using small table plate 1 One end of one guide assembly 11 promotes left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 to rotate both with respect to the first guide assembly 11, finally makes Left rail 131 is parallel with right guide rail 132, and left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 are set with the first guide assembly 11 in predetermined angle It sets, such as 90 degree or so, the left and right side of board putting things 12 is slided in left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 respectively, is eventually arrived at Expanded position, as shown in Figure 2.
When passenger does not use small table plate 1, make the left and right side of board putting things 12 respectively in left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 Interior sliding, is eventually returned to reception position;Left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 are rotated both with respect to the first guide assembly 11, until left Guide rail 131 and right guide rail 132 are arranged each parallel to backrest 21, as shown in Figure 1.
With further reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, small table plate 1 provided in this embodiment can also be in left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 Between be further fitted with reset spring 133, the both ends of reset spring 133 are connect with left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 respectively.
When board putting things 12 is located at expanded position, reset spring 133 is in tensional state.When board putting things 12 is led along second When rail assembly 13 is moved to reception position, reset spring 133 can pull left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 to lead relative to first Rail assembly 11 turns to parallel with backrest 21.
Further, above-mentioned shock resetting-mechanism 4 can cooperate with reset spring 133, when automobile collides, hit multiple Position mechanism 4 is able to detect that the collision that automobile occurs and board putting things 12 is made to return to reception position under the drive of return unit 42;? During this, it is parallel with 21 back side of backrest that reset spring 133 pulls left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 to turn to.Such structure Setting, further improves the security performance of small table plate 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the board putting things 12 that one embodiment of the invention provides.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, above-mentioned implementation Flexible board putting things in example, can specifically include: the first board putting things 121 and the second board putting things 122, the first board putting things 121 and the It is flexibly connected between two board putting things 122, to make the generally flexible body of board putting things 12, so that board putting things 12 can be smoothly The second guide assembly 13 is moved to from the first guide assembly 11.
Specifically, the first board putting things 121 and adjacent two sides of the second board putting things 122 can be connected by spring 123.
With further reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, third can also be provided between the first board putting things 121 and the second board putting things 122 Board putting things, the 4th board putting things ... specifically can be arranged the according to the Sizes of the first guide assembly 11 and the second guide assembly 13 The size and quantity of one board putting things 121, the second board putting things 122, third board putting things.
Specifically, can make two springs 123 respectively across two sides of the first board putting things 121, then in this way It sequentially passes through third board putting things, the 4th board putting things ... and finally respectively passes through the second board putting things 122, and the both ends of spring 123 It is respectively fixed on the first board putting things 121 and the second board putting things 122, finally obtains and link into an integrated entity with board putting things flexible 12.From the above description it should be appreciated that there is board putting things 12 flexibility to refer to that it can bend, so as to pass through the first guide assembly 11 and second guide assembly 13 link position.Correspondingly, the link position of the first guide assembly 11 and the second guide assembly 13 It preferably seamlessly transits, for example it is 90 degree or close to 90 degree of circular arc that the link position, which can be one section of center of circle, to facilitate board putting things 12 move and pass through the link position.
The present embodiment puts the first board putting things 121 and the second board putting things 122 and possible third board putting things, the 4th The shape of object plate ... is not specially limited, as long as the board putting things 12 of its composition can satisfy the demands such as the glove of passenger.
With further reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, small table plate 1 provided by the present embodiment, the first guide assembly 11 specifically may be used To include left sliding rail 111 and right sliding rail 112 arranged in parallel, and left sliding rail 111 and right sliding rail 112 are along 2 backrest of seat The short transverse at 21 back sides is arranged.Correspondingly, the left side of board putting things 12 can slide in left sliding rail 111, board putting things 12 Right edge can be slided in right sliding rail 112, enable board putting things 12 along the first guide assembly 11 to the first guide assembly 11 Top or basal sliding.
Specifically, one end of left rail 131 can be arranged or is plugged in left sliding rail 111, enable 131 phase of left rail Left sliding rail 111 is rotated;Meanwhile one end of right guide rail 132 can be arranged or be plugged in right sliding rail 112, make right guide rail 132 can rotate relative to right sliding rail 112.
Further, the link position of above-mentioned left rail 131 and left sliding rail 111 preferably seamlessly transits, such as the connection It is 90 degree or close to 90 degree of circular arc that position, which can be one section of center of circle,;Meanwhile the link position of right guide rail 132 and right sliding rail 112 It may be same circular arc, facilitate board putting things 12 to move and pass through the link position.
As shown in Figure 1, be parallel to each other between left sliding rail 111 and right sliding rail 112 when board putting things 12 is located at reception position, and It is arranged in parallel in the back side of backrest 21.When passenger needs the left and right side for making board putting things 12 using small table plate 1 respectively on a left side Sliding in sliding rail 111 and right sliding rail 112 reaches the second guide assembly 13 close to one end of the first guide assembly 11, board putting things 12 Continue to move, left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 are respectively relative to left sliding rail 111 and the rotation of right sliding rail 112, finally make left rail 131 are parallel to each other with right guide rail 132, and are arranged with the first guide assembly 11 in predetermined angle, the left and right side of board putting things 12 It is slided in left rail 131 and right guide rail 132 respectively, eventually arrives at expanded position.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of automobile, comprising: body platform, automotive seat 2 and above-mentioned small table plate 1, automotive seat 2 is fixed on body platform, and small table plate 1 is mounted on the lower part at 2 backrest of automotive seat, 21 back side.
The back side of automobile provided by the invention, 2 backrest 21 of automotive seat is equipped with above-mentioned small table plate 1,1 energy of small table plate Reach the exhibition in the reception position parallel with automotive seat 2 backrest, 21 back sides and with 2 backrest of automotive seat, 21 back side in predetermined angle It is moved between open position, ensure that rear passenger being capable of normal use small table plate 1;Also, due to the board putting things of the small table plate 1 12 It is mounted on the lower backside of backrest 21, to be not take up the storing and activity space on 2 top of automotive seat.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of small table plate characterized by comprising the first guide assembly, the second guide assembly and board putting things;
First guide assembly is fixed on the lower part at the motor vehicle seat back back side;
The board putting things is connect with first guide assembly, and can first guide assembly movement relatively, with institute State the parallel reception position in the motor vehicle seat back back side and the expanded position with the motor vehicle seat back back side in predetermined angle Between move;
The board putting things is slidably connected with first guide assembly, and the board putting things is flexible board putting things;
Second guide assembly and first guide assembly are rotatablely connected;And
When the board putting things is located at the reception position, second guide assembly is rotated relative to first guide assembly To the position parallel with the backrest back side;
When the board putting things is located at the expanded position, second guide assembly is rotated relative to first guide assembly To being in default angle with the backrest back side.
2. small table plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include lockable mechanism, for make the board putting things and The locking of second guide assembly or separation;
The lockable mechanism includes setting telescopic lock pin on second guide assembly, and, it is arranged and puts object described On plate with the mutually matched lockhole of the lock pin.
3. small table plate according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include hitting resetting-mechanism, the shock reset machine Structure is connect with the lockable mechanism and board putting things, is separated for when automobile collides, controlling the lock pin with the lockhole, So that the board putting things moves to the reception position by the expanded position.
4. small table plate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the shock resetting-mechanism includes: sensor, return unit And controller;
The sensor is for detecting whether automobile collides;
Described return unit one end is connect with the board putting things;The other end of the return unit and first guide assembly or vapour Vehicle seats are fixed;
The controller is connect with the sensor and lockable mechanism, for receiving the automobile hair that the sensor transmits It when the signal of raw collision, controls the lock pin and is separated with lockhole, so that the return unit drives the board putting things by the expansion Position moves to the reception position.
5. small table plate according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that second guide assembly includes: parallel The left side of the left rail of setting and right guide rail, the board putting things can slide in the left rail, the right side of the board putting things Side can be slided in the right guide rail.
6. small table plate according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped with reset bullet between the left rail and right guide rail Spring.
7. small table plate according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the flexibility board putting things includes: first to put Object plate and the second board putting things are flexibly connected between first board putting things and the second board putting things.
8. a kind of automobile characterized by comprising body platform, automotive seat and claim 1-7 are described in any item small Desktop, the automotive seat are fixed on the body platform, and the small table plate is mounted on the motor vehicle seat back back side Lower part.
CN201710367551.5A 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Small table plate and automobile Active CN107310443B (en)

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CN107310443B true CN107310443B (en) 2019-03-22

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