CN107305013A - A kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator - Google Patents

A kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107305013A
CN107305013A CN201610249388.8A CN201610249388A CN107305013A CN 107305013 A CN107305013 A CN 107305013A CN 201610249388 A CN201610249388 A CN 201610249388A CN 107305013 A CN107305013 A CN 107305013A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
incinerator
exchanger rig
gas
flue gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610249388.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁大勇
宋海琛
赵冰洋
张国斌
王文博
李斌
李大博
刘显晨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Technology Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610249388.8A priority Critical patent/CN107305013A/en
Publication of CN107305013A publication Critical patent/CN107305013A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/061Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating
    • F23G7/065Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating using gaseous or liquid fuel
    • F23G7/066Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating using gaseous or liquid fuel preheating the waste gas by the heat of the combustion, e.g. recuperation type incinerator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

Incinerator is purified the present invention relates to one kind, more particularly to a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying being used in carbon industry administers asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator.Including heat-exchanger rig and incinerator, the heat smoke outlet of heat-exchanger rig is connected by gas-guide pipeline with the air inlet of incinerator, heat exchanger tube is provided with heat-exchanger rig, the purification gas entrance of heat exchanger tube is connected by pipeline with the purified gas outlet of incinerator, the offgas outlet of heat exchanger tube stretches out heat-exchanger rig, and heat-exchanger rig is provided with pitch cold flue gas entrance.Advantages of the present invention effect:Heat exchange is carried out by the bitumen flue gas of the high-temperature flue gas after burning and systematic collection, preheating and heating to flue gas is realized;By using burner, realize and uncontaminated gases are produced to bitumen flue gas or organic exhaust gas combustion decomposition;With control mode it is easy, invest small, long lifespan, easy to maintenance, drag losses it is small, simple to operation, it is practical the features such as.The pollution of bitumen flue gas can effectively be handled.

Description

A kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator
Technical field
Incinerator is purified the present invention relates to one kind, more particularly to a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying being used in carbon industry administers asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator.
Background technology
In aluminum electrolysis industry, electrolytic aluminum anode uses carbon material, in the production process of carbon annode, the coal tar pitch of modification is widely used as bonding agent, and this is due to that coal tar pitch has the advantages that aboundresources, cheap, phosphorus content are high, can increase product volume density and mechanical strength.But can produce bitumen flue gas when pitch heating and bituminous substance combustion, the complicated component of bitumen flue gas contains substantial amounts of organic pollution, main component is alkane and benezene material, and glance coal can have a strong impact on growing for animals and plants, while also being polluted to atmospheric environment.Therefore, in aluminum electrolysis industry, the bitumen flue gas of generation has to pass through purified treatment.
For the purified treatment of bitumen flue gas, according to the characteristic of nuisance, through frequently with processing method be absorption method and burning method, the shortcoming of absorption method is that treatment effect is not special ideal, and burning method is relatively good for the treatment effect of nuisance.The principle of burning method is that, by organic exhaust gas heat resolve generation carbon dioxide and water in combustion chamber, the high-temperature gas of generation flows through special ceramic heat storage body, makes ceramic body heating accumulation of heat, the organic exhaust gas subsequently entered for preheating.Burning method has the advantages that waste gas decomposition efficiency height, heat recovery rate are high, but the high cost and device structure of ceramic heat storage body complexity make it that the cost of investment of current burning method is huge, simultaneously because existing burning facility is at least divided into more than two compartments, the turnover of gas is required for the control of valve, causes the problems such as complicated control of equipment, maintenance inconvenience.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the invention provides a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator, purpose is in order to purify the bitumen flue gas or other organic exhaust gas that are produced in carbon industry, high pollution organic substance combustion decomposition in waste gas is produced into free of contamination gas, and the condensation problem of bitumen flue gas in the duct in anode production is solved, reduce the discharge of pollutant.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator of the present invention, including heat-exchanger rig and incinerator, the heat smoke outlet of heat-exchanger rig is connected by gas-guide pipeline with the air inlet of incinerator, heat exchanger tube is provided with heat-exchanger rig, the purification gas entrance of heat exchanger tube is connected by pipeline with the purified gas outlet of incinerator, and the offgas outlet of heat exchanger tube stretches out heat-exchanger rig, and heat-exchanger rig is provided with pitch cold flue gas entrance.
The heat smoke outlet of heat-exchanger rig is located at the top of heat-exchanger rig.
The pitch cold flue gas entrance of heat-exchanger rig is located at the bottom of heat-exchanger rig.
The air inlet of heat exchanger tube is located at the bottom of heat-exchanger rig.
The offgas outlet of heat exchanger tube is located at the top of heat-exchanger rig.
Burner is provided with incinerator.
Purified gas outlet is located at the bottom of incinerator.
Heat exchanger tube is vertically arranged.
Advantages of the present invention effect:Heat exchange is carried out by the bitumen flue gas of the high-temperature flue gas after burning and systematic collection, preheating and heating to flue gas is realized;By using burner, realize and uncontaminated gases are produced to bitumen flue gas or organic exhaust gas combustion decomposition;With control mode it is easy, invest small, long lifespan, easy to maintenance, drag losses it is small, simple to operation, it is practical the features such as.The pollution of bitumen flue gas can effectively be handled.Ensure the green anode product workshop pollutant emission index of carbon, with important economy and social value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, heat-exchanger rig;2nd, heat exchanger tube;3rd, pitch cold flue gas entrance;4th, offgas outlet;5th, gas-guide pipeline;6th, incinerator;7th, burner;8th, purified gas outlet;9th, purification gas entrance.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited by schematic diagram.
As shown in fig. 1, a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator, including heat-exchanger rig 1 and incinerator 6, the heat smoke outlet of heat-exchanger rig 1 is connected by gas-guide pipeline 5 with the air inlet of incinerator 6, heat exchanger tube 2 is provided with heat-exchanger rig 1, the purification gas entrance 9 of heat exchanger tube 2 is connected by pipeline with the purified gas outlet 8 of incinerator 6, and the offgas outlet 4 of heat exchanger tube 2 stretches out heat-exchanger rig 1, and heat-exchanger rig 1 is provided with pitch cold flue gas entrance 3.Heat exchanger tube is vertically arranged.
The heat smoke outlet of heat-exchanger rig 1 is located at the top of heat-exchanger rig 1.
The pitch cold flue gas entrance 3 of heat-exchanger rig 1 is located at the bottom of heat-exchanger rig 1.
The purification gas entrance 9 of heat exchanger tube 2 is located at the bottom of heat-exchanger rig 1.
The offgas outlet 4 of heat exchanger tube 2 is located at the top of heat-exchanger rig 1.
Burner 7 is provided with incinerator 6.
Purified gas outlet 8 is located at the bottom of incinerator 6.
In heat-exchanger rig 1, cold bitumen flue gas is entered in heat-exchanger rig 1 by pitch cold flue gas entrance 3, it is preheated by the glance coal of the heat of heat exchanger tube 2, bitumen flue gas after preheating is exported by heat smoke and gas-guide pipeline 5 is entered in incinerator 6, fuel is burnt by burner 7 and flue gas, the organic substance combustion decomposition being harmful in flue gas is produced into free of contamination purification gas, hot tail gas discharges incinerator by purified gas outlet 8 after purification, and entered by purification gas entrance 9 in heat exchanger tube, the new cold bitumen flue gas for entering heat-exchanger rig 1 is transferred heat to by heat exchanger tube 2, tail gas after heat exchange is discharged by offgas outlet 4.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator, it is characterized in that including heat-exchanger rig and incinerator, the heat smoke outlet of heat-exchanger rig is connected by gas-guide pipeline with the air inlet of incinerator, heat exchanger tube is provided with heat-exchanger rig, the purification gas entrance of heat exchanger tube is connected by pipeline with the purified gas outlet of incinerator, the offgas outlet of heat exchanger tube stretches out heat-exchanger rig, and heat-exchanger rig is provided with pitch cold flue gas entrance.
2. a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat smoke outlet of heat-exchanger rig is located at the top of heat-exchanger rig.
3. a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pitch cold flue gas entrance of heat-exchanger rig is located at the bottom of heat-exchanger rig.
4. a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the purification gas entrance of heat exchanger tube is located at the bottom of heat-exchanger rig.
5. a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the offgas outlet of heat exchanger tube is located at the top of heat-exchanger rig.
6. a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that burner is provided with incinerator.
7. a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that purified gas outlet is located at the bottom of incinerator.
8. a kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that heat exchanger tube is vertically arranged.
CN201610249388.8A 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 A kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator Pending CN107305013A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610249388.8A CN107305013A (en) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 A kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610249388.8A CN107305013A (en) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 A kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107305013A true CN107305013A (en) 2017-10-31

Family

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CN201610249388.8A Pending CN107305013A (en) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 A kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109539286A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-29 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 The purification treatment technique of glance coal in a kind of modified coal tar pitch production process
CN110566981A (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-12-13 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Asphalt smoke treatment system method and device in asphalt melting process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3806322A (en) * 1972-06-29 1974-04-23 Universal Oil Prod Co Recuperative form of catalytic-thermal incinerator
CN101614399A (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-30 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 A kind of pitch smoke incinerating and purifying system with residual heat using device
CN102803853A (en) * 2010-03-15 2012-11-28 杜尔***有限公司 Thermal exhaust air treatment plant
CN105387474A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-09 常州市金坛翰广科技有限公司 Exhaust gas incinerator of compact structure
CN205717250U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-11-23 沈阳铝镁科技有限公司 A kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3806322A (en) * 1972-06-29 1974-04-23 Universal Oil Prod Co Recuperative form of catalytic-thermal incinerator
CN101614399A (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-30 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 A kind of pitch smoke incinerating and purifying system with residual heat using device
CN102803853A (en) * 2010-03-15 2012-11-28 杜尔***有限公司 Thermal exhaust air treatment plant
CN105387474A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-09 常州市金坛翰广科技有限公司 Exhaust gas incinerator of compact structure
CN205717250U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-11-23 沈阳铝镁科技有限公司 A kind of asphalt smoke gas purifying incinerator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110566981A (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-12-13 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Asphalt smoke treatment system method and device in asphalt melting process
CN109539286A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-29 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 The purification treatment technique of glance coal in a kind of modified coal tar pitch production process
CN109539286B (en) * 2018-12-26 2024-03-19 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Purifying treatment process for asphalt smoke in modified asphalt production process

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Application publication date: 20171031