CN107299550B - A kind of bionical fastening rope - Google Patents
A kind of bionical fastening rope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107299550B CN107299550B CN201710548878.2A CN201710548878A CN107299550B CN 107299550 B CN107299550 B CN 107299550B CN 201710548878 A CN201710548878 A CN 201710548878A CN 107299550 B CN107299550 B CN 107299550B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- internal layer
- tricing line
- outer layer
- coiling apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000238421 Arthropoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004660 morphological change Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
- D07B5/005—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form characterised by their outer shape or surface properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
- D07B2205/2075—Rubbers, i.e. elastomers
- D07B2205/2078—Rubbers, i.e. elastomers being of natural origin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/30—Inorganic materials
- D07B2205/301—Ceramics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/30—Inorganic materials
- D07B2205/3021—Metals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
- D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
- D07B2401/2005—Elongation or elasticity
Landscapes
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bionical fastening rope, it is the bionical construction that the winding characteristic based on arthropod praetarsus carries out, is made of outer layer, special surface, internal layer tricing line and the coiling apparatus of end, driving device and positive and negative rotation control section.There is gap between the outer layer and internal layer tricing line of rope, is only connected in two layers of merging of head end.Internal layer tricing line and coiling apparatus are connected in rope end, control loosening or tense and controlling entire rope for internal layer tricing line by coiling apparatus.Outer layer and special surface only effect in inside by internal layer tricing line when just generation morphologic change；Special surface has the microstructure of the bristle or protrusion similar with arthropod digitus surface, and the material of microstructure is using natural rubber, metal, ceramics or synthesis high molecular material.Flexibility of the present invention is good, light-weight, response is fast, performance is stable, it can be achieved that higher bundled strength and faster pine bundle speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ropes, specifically a kind of to wind characteristic construction based on arthropod praetarsus
Bionical fastening rope.
Background technique
With the improvement of cord material, structure etc., rope is more soft, tensile strength is also improved, in work
Journey field is widely used.But the junction of rope and when being bundled using rope, rope is easy to disconnect,
This just need more preferably rope retaining mechanism carry out ropes and integrally tie up intensity.The method for bundling and fixing for rope at present
Mainly have: manual ropework, dedicated connection buckle, rope lock, but structure is relative complex, failure rate and maintenance cost compared with
Height, and quickly it is elastic alternately when cannot be guaranteed enough security intensities, realize high-frequency it is elastic alternately when reliability dropped
It is low.
Arthropod in nature has rope canoe efficiently, easy, and can fast implement elastic.This
Invention carries out bionical construction based on the praetarsus that winds of arthropod, designs simple a kind of structure, light weight, small in size, soft
It is pliable it is good, easy to control, can quick elastic bionical fastening rope.
Summary of the invention
After the present invention provides one kind by simply winding pull, imitating for fastening effect can be realized by not needing to knot to clamp
Raw fastening rope, with reach connection it is reliable, using the purpose of efficient, easy to operate, quickly elastic, solve day in very large range
Rope in normal production and living ties up loosely problem, more fire-fighting and rescue, climb up by holding on to, in terms of with wide application prospect.
Scheme used by the present invention solves the above problems is:
A kind of bionical fastening rope, including outer layer, internal layer tricing line, coiling apparatus and driving device, outer layer and internal layer control
Gap is equipped between rope making, and outer layer merges connection with the head end of internal layer tricing line, internal layer tricing line end and coiling apparatus connect
It connects, coiling apparatus is connect with driving device, and positive and negative rotation control section is equipped in driving device, controls internal layer by coiling apparatus
Tricing line is loosened or is tensed to control entire rope.
Further, the outer layer has special surface, and the special surface has the micro- of imitative arthropod digitus surface
See structure.
Further, the microstructure of the special surface is using the bristle or protrusion for imitating arthropod digitus surface
Microstructure.
Further, the special surface, material is using natural rubber, metal, ceramics or synthesis high molecular material.
Special surface has the microstructure of the bristle similar with arthropod digitus surface or protrusion, can be improved in fastening surface with
The contact area of contactant, the material of microstructure is using natural rubber, metal, ceramics or synthesis high molecular material, microcosmic knot
Structure and material collective effect, for improving the fastening effect when flexibility and binding of rope.
The present invention has the characteristics that following and advantage: rope of the present invention can effectively keep the state of curling, can in binding
Do not changed by external factor with reliably keeping itself curling shape for a long time.On outer layer rope using special construction with it is special
The mode that material combines, to enhance fastening effect.It is mainly using with similar with arthropod digitus surface rigid
The microstructure of hair or protrusion, the material of microstructure is using natural rubber, metal, ceramics or synthesis high molecular material.Rope
The change that material curls degree controls internal layer tricing line by coiling apparatus and realizes.According to the use environment and purpose of rope, no
The effects of can be only used for strapping goods, climbing, lifting, rescue also may be implemented.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is assembling structure schematic diagram when rope of the present invention loosens；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram under rope locking state of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of rope main part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is 1 schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Rope of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment.
Refering to fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of fastening rope by outer layer 1, special surface 2, internal layer tricing line 3, coiling apparatus 4, is driven
Dynamic device 5, positive and negative rotation control section 6 and bracket 7 form.Internal layer tricing line 3 is arranged inside outer layer 1, and outer layer 1 and internal layer
Gap is equipped between tricing line 3, and outer layer 1 only merges connection in rope head end with internal layer tricing line 3；In end, outer layer 1 is fixed
Motionless, internal layer tricing line 3 is connect with the coiling apparatus 4 of end, controls loosening or drawing for internal layer tricing line 3 by coiling apparatus 4
Tight to control entire rope, the surface of rope outer layer 1 is the special surface 2 with the microstructure of bristle or protrusion, microcosmic knot
The material of structure is using natural rubber, metal, ceramics or synthesis high molecular material, Lai Zengjia fastening effect and reliability.
Coiling apparatus 4 is connected with internal layer tricing line 3, and drive part 4 is fixed on bracket 7,5 output shaft of driving device with
Coiling apparatus 4 connects, and driving device 5 uses electric drive mode (driving motor), and positive and negative rotation control section 6 and driving device 5 are defeated
Enter part connection, positive and negative rotation control section 6 determines the rotating manner of driving device 5 to determine 4 spiral of coiling apparatus or unwrapping wire
Behavior.
The driving device 5 can be other driving methods including electric drive, such as manpower, electric power, fuel driven.
The rope section is using round, ellipse, rectangle or other polygons.
Embodiment 1
It ties up-is described as follows refering to Fig. 4:
Curling degree or all loosen rope according to the size adjustment rope for being tied object first, so as to subsequent bundle
Prick operation.Specifically: regulating and controlling driving device 5 by positive and negative rotation control section 6 is reversing mode, so that coiling apparatus 4 be driven to loosen
Internal layer tricing line 3, and then realize the effect for loosening entire rope.
After reaching the condition for tying up operation, starts adjustment positive and negative rotation control section 6 and arrive rotating forward, at this time 5 band of driving device
Dynamic coiling apparatus 4 rotates forward tightening internal layer tricing line 3, and rope starts to curve inwardly under the drive of internal layer tricing line 3, until rope
Stop tightening with being tied object and being in close contact.Effect is tied up in order to increase, can complete and then carry out in first time tightening
The tightening of multiple short time, tightening operation agrees with rope more with being tied object and contact every time, and tying up power can be more next
Bigger, fastening effect is become better and better.In addition to this structure and material of rope outer layer 1 and special surface 2 can more enhance rope
Whole retention efficiency.When needing to tie up for a long time, in order to save coiling apparatus 4, driving device 5 and positive and negative rotation control section
6 the space occupied are simultaneously repeatedly utilized, and can be fixed after tightening process completion to internal layer tricing line 3 and be removed volume
Line apparatus 4, driving device 5 and positive and negative rotation control section 6, at this moment fixed internal layer tricing line 3 play a role to guarantee to tie
Prick effect and validity.
When use finishes, it is only necessary to control the reversion of driving device 5 and loosen internal layer tricing line 3, and then drive entire rope
Loosen, fastening effect fades away, and can easily remove and be tied article.
Embodiment 2
It climb-is described as follows refering to Fig. 2:
Due to can consider that the length for the object climbed is longer than rope lengths when climbing, so needing will before climbing
Rope all loosens.Specifically: regulating and controlling driving device 5 by positive and negative rotation control section 6 is reversing mode, to drive coiling apparatus
4 loosen internal layer control line 3, and then realize the effect for loosening entire rope.
When rope condition, which reaches, can bind by climbing object, adjustment positive and negative rotation control section 6 drives at this time to rotating forward
Device 5 drives coiling apparatus 4 to rotate forward tightening internal layer tricing line 3, and rope starts to curve inwardly under the drive of internal layer tricing line 3,
Until rope is in close contact stopping tightening with by climbing object.In order to enhance binding effect, it is contacted with climbing object in rope
Coiling apparatus 4 should continue to tense afterwards.In addition to this structure and material of rope outer layer 1 and special surface 2 can more enhance rope
Whole retention efficiency.
When needing to unclamp, it is only necessary to control the reversion of driving device 5 and loosen internal layer tricing line 3, and then drive entire rope
Loosen, fastening effect fades away, and can easily remove disengaging by climbing object.Due to coiling apparatus 4, driving device 5 and just
6 structure of reverse control part simply controls efficiently, can accomplish fast alternately to tightly wrap and loosen process, be suitble to climbing operation.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of bionical fastening rope, which is characterized in that including outer layer, internal layer tricing line, coiling apparatus and driving device, outer layer
Gap is equipped between internal layer tricing line, and outer layer merges connection, internal layer tricing line end and volume with the head end of internal layer tricing line
Line apparatus connection, coiling apparatus connect with driving device, positive and negative rotation control section are equipped in driving device, passes through coiling apparatus
Control internal layer tricing line is loosened or is tensed to control entire rope；The outer layer has special surface, the special list mask
There is the microstructure on imitative arthropod digitus surface；The microstructure of the special surface is using imitative arthropod digitus surface
The microstructure of bristle or protrusion.
2. a kind of bionical fastening rope as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the special surface, material use day
Right rubber, metal, ceramics or synthesis high molecular material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710548878.2A CN107299550B (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of bionical fastening rope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710548878.2A CN107299550B (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of bionical fastening rope |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107299550A CN107299550A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
| CN107299550B true CN107299550B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=60132646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710548878.2A Expired - Fee Related CN107299550B (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of bionical fastening rope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107299550B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7709182A (en) * | 1976-08-24 | 1978-02-28 | Max Co Ltd | TIE ROPE FOR AN AUTOMATIC BINDING DEVICE. |
| CN2109989U (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1992-07-15 | 张在祥 | Cord tighting apparatus |
| CN102297240B (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-11-07 | 吉林大学 | Self-tightening rope |
| CN203803064U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-09-03 | 吕衍荣 | Pneumatic soft support arm structure for driving pushrod |
| CN204080522U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-01-07 | 王坤江 | Elastic threads |
-
2017
- 2017-07-07 CN CN201710548878.2A patent/CN107299550B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107299550A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191001 |