CN107292779A - A kind of system for automatically generating test report - Google Patents

A kind of system for automatically generating test report Download PDF

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CN107292779A
CN107292779A CN201710418321.7A CN201710418321A CN107292779A CN 107292779 A CN107292779 A CN 107292779A CN 201710418321 A CN201710418321 A CN 201710418321A CN 107292779 A CN107292779 A CN 107292779A
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常维媛
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Abstract

A kind of system for automatically generating test report, it belongs to the technical field of educational assessment.By intelligent total value change come fraction, substantially reduce evaluation quantizing process randomness, the fraction obtained by student be mark pay intellectual work by the quantized values reduced in proportion.This can in proportion be presented to the result to the every quality assessment of students in middle and primary schools in same overall structure.Site index can describe student exactly and participate in ranking of the test result in colony, i.e., test score is turned core Cheng Yuzhong examination mark number ranking pars, the numerical value with comparativity.The evaluation of the advantage or problem of intelligent key element study is provided in real time, and the compensation of specific aim survey topic is carried out to problem;Students ' Learning is played and targetedly instructed.

Description

A kind of system for automatically generating test report
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system for automatically generating test report, it belongs to the technical field of educational assessment.
Background technology
In order to which the comprehensive quality of students state of development scientifically to each term is implemented to test and assess, what we inscribed emphatically to survey etc. Valency has carried out systematic research, in our measurement system, mark two part survey topic index of equal value, there is two, and one is to survey The approach degree of topic, two be the intelligent total value of survey topic.Tested with survey of equal value topic, to be finally presented to student, parent, religion Teacher, leader etc. adapt to the test and evaluation report of various role people.Although we determined that the quantitative criteria of academic assessment, to learning Raw individual or student place class, school group, the result of test are required for informing test result, that is, to provide test and appraisal report Accuse.Automation produces test and evaluation report, and we encounter three stubborn problems.
First, how intelligent total value is converted to volume face point
Second, how intelligent total value is turned or to examine comparable site index withStudent's participation is any once to take an examination, Parent pays close attention to the marks sequencing situation of child, and " which our child examinesOur child can be admitted to emphasis senior middle school" this It is the frequent concern of numerous parents.
3rd, how the data that test is obtained can in time be understood, allow and take one's test in the test report generated in time People understand data behind reflection the problem ofDuring educational assessment is implemented, object always to be evaluated draws qualitative Evaluation conclusion.(the n when the object being evaluated is more>30) qualitative evaluation conclusion portion, is manually write out than larger Workload.Artificial operation, writes comment, it is easy to produce mindset by teacher in addition, it is difficult to which the student of internal each level is learning The evaluation for meeting objective reality is made on Xishui County is flat.Some teachers do not write comment simply, only give one exam score of student.Student A fraction for not knowing its meaning has been taken, it is actually how unknown in effort to follow-up study.Educational assessment is Regulation and control student, Jiao Shijiao, the process being subjected to run a school etc. is managed, if educational assessment can not provide objective and fair Appropriate comment, it is impossible to be provided the comment of directiveness by the person of commenting, also just loses the effect evaluated and be oriented to commander.Furthermore say, Comment in educational assessment, will have promptness, just have effect to student.It is belated if just providing report by half a year or 1 year Test and appraisal conclusion can not be in time not only student, parent, teacher provide school work useful information, it is more likely that cause original ask Topic is serious.
The content of the invention
To solve problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of system for automatically generating test report, with up to To following purpose:Smart index is converted into test paper score, obtain examining during total marks of the examination are in or the site index in college entrance examination, The evaluation of the advantage or problem of intelligent key element study is provided, and the compensation of specific aim survey topic is carried out to problem;Students ' Learning is risen To targetedly instructing.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of system for automatically generating test report, the system include exam pool module, Survey evaluation module, compensating module, volume face point modular converter and site index module;
The exam pool module is that the progress corresponding with teaching material of the curricular standard of various courses is known into energy goal decomposition, and establishment is surveyed Try each level and know that each level survey that can be put is inscribed and determines the smart index of survey topic;Each survey topic matrix M is constituted, in matrix M Each element, is all that the test of one of Ce Tihezhe roads survey topic knows that the disjunctor that can be put is represented;Single topic in survey topic matrix MWherein x represents knowledge classification, and y, which is represented, knows energy point, i.e., know that energy key element solves certain problem with certain;R singly inscribes for this Smart index;
For example, being a certain single topic in exam pool matrix below:
(several computings)
(the relation knowledge of dividend in division, divisor, business and remainder is used, the ability of division calculation is solved the problems, such as.) 1、 Maximum fills out several in 43 ÷ 8=... () brackets(r=3)
A、5 B、6 C、10 D、7
X is knowledge classification, i.e. several computings;Y for know can point, i.e., with dividend in division, divisor, business and remainder Relation knowledge, solves the problems, such as the ability of division calculation.The smart index that r singly inscribes for this, r=3.The evaluation module is according to Life is answered to survey topic, and the advantage speciality and problem of knowing energy key element of analysis student are presented;
If student inscribes on answering, answer questions and then record y values to speciality area, and record, count corresponding r values;R values are used Modular converter in subsequently volume face point;Y values are recorded if mistake is answered to problem area;And count knowing under same knowledge classification can point Answer, make record.
For example, (1) under the sorting of operation of number uses the relation knowledge of dividend in division, divisor, business and remainder, solve The ability of division calculation problem;(2) method knowledge of the estimation of number is used, the ability of simple estimation application problem is solved;Etc..
The compensating module is that can be presented according to knowing for student the problem of key element, and the survey that this knows energy key element is extracted in compensation Topic, to be used as compensation exercise;
For example:Know can key element be dividend, divisor, relation of business and remainder etc. in division.
The volume face point modular converter is that the smart index for inscribing per pass survey is converted into corresponding test paper score, per problem Test paper score be a whole set of survey topic volume face total score be multiplied by the smart index of per pass survey topic and a whole set of survey inscribe smart index and ratio;
I.e.:
F among these is the fraction after each problem conversion during survey is inscribed;Z is the smart index of each problem in survey topic;
It is the smart index sum of each problem in a whole set of survey topic;J is jth problem in a whole set of examination question, and n is the whole series Total topic number of examination question;
The site index module be used for calculate this examination question fraction account in examine or college entrance examination in corresponding section's purpose fraction; The calculation formula of site index is:
Z1Take one's test the intelligent total value answered and paid for student;Z0The normal of intelligent total value is inscribed for some subject survey Modulus value;F is that some subject survey topic expects full marks;τ is examination question approach degree, 0<τ<1;R is course redundancy, and r is 0.15;
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:By intelligent total value change come fraction, substantially reduce evaluation quantizing process Randomness, the fraction obtained by student be mark pay intellectual work by the quantized values reduced in proportion.This can be right The result of students in middle and primary schools' items quality assessment is presented in same overall structure in proportion.Site index can describe to learn exactly Test score, i.e., turned core Cheng Yuzhong examination mark number ranking pars by the raw ranking for participating in test result in colony, is had There is the numerical value of comparativity.The evaluation of the advantage or problem of intelligent key element study is provided in real time, and specific aim survey topic is carried out to problem Compensation;Students ' Learning is played and targetedly instructed.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is automatically generated the sectional drawing of survey topic report.
Fig. 2 is automatically generated the sectional drawing of survey topic report.
Embodiment
The smart index of embodiment 1 is converted into test paper score
Each problem that we extract out in automation exam pool all carries smart index, and every suit survey topic of composition is all certainly It is dynamic with intelligent total value, and intelligent total value mark is how much student's this set survey topic of answering needs the intellectual work paid.
Traditional academic assessment quantization method, is divided first to each problem assign, and regulation volume face full marks are how many, are made Answer examination question and see how many points;We from automatically generate survey topic system in extract survey topic, the smart index of each problem and The intelligent total value of a whole set of survey topic is converted into fraction feasibilityOur conclusions after demonstration are feasible.Ours goes out The smart index of every problem be converted to the formula of fraction and be:
F among these1, f2, f3... ..., fnIt is the fraction during survey is inscribed after each problem conversion;
Z1,Z2,Z3... Zn is the smart index of each problem in survey topic;
It is the smart index sum of each problem in a whole set of survey topic.
f1+f2+f3……fn=M
M is the volume face total score after the intelligent total value conversion of a whole set of survey topic.
With this formula, we can inscribe any a set of survey of any one subject, from can with " intelligent total value " With change into 150 points, change into 120 points, change into 100 points, change into 80 points ..., may switch to the score value of any needs.
So by intelligent total value change come fraction, substantially reduce evaluation quantizing process randomness, Xue Shengsuo Fraction be mark pay intellectual work by the quantized values reduced in proportion.There is such conversion method, can be Result to the every quality assessment of students in middle and primary schools is presented in same overall structure in proportion.This to analyze course offered section The property learned is undoubtedly a breakthrough creation.
Our this set algorithm, applies in full-automatic item banking, can meet at different levels, various kinds of schools, all kinds Examination, both retained the score form of traditional habit, make that the score value of every problem represents again is smart index turning in proportion Change value.
With this formula, we can inscribe any a set of survey of any one subject, are transformed into from " intelligence " The score value needed with any one.
Table 1 is 10 sets of topic smart index statistical forms, and table 2 is that this 10 sets topic smart indexes change system with 100 number scorings Table is counted, we amount to the mean error calculated in the such score value conversion of 30 sets of topic progress, 660 data and are less than 8/10000ths, can To ignore.Table 3 is same set of topic, is respectively converted into 150 points, 120 points, 100 points, 80 points of conversion value comparison table.
1 10 sets of topic smart index statistical forms of table
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15
1st set 8 8 8 9 12 16 6 8 9 18 20 20 53 59 254
2nd set 8 12 16 16 18 24 6 6 12 15 20 20 35 50 258
3rd set 8 8 9 15 15 16 6 8 12 20 20 24 48 50 259
4th set 8 9 12 13 16 18 5 6 8 20 20 25 40 52 252
5th set 8 12 12 14 16 18 6 12 12 20 20 25 34 47 256
6th set 8 12 12 12 12 26 5 10 10 12 12 16 70 78 295
7th set 6 8 12 12 16 32 5 5 12 12 16 20 61 78 295
8th set 12 12 12 12 16 18 5 6 10 16 16 18 70 78 301
9th set 6 16 16 20 24 32 5 8 8 12 18 18 46 68 297
10th 8 10 12 16 24 24 5 10 12 16 16 20 40 84 297
2 10 sets of topic smart indexes of table change statistical form with 100 number scorings
1st set 3.15 3.15 3.15 3.54 4.72 6.3.0 2.36 3.15 3.54 7.09 7.87 7.87 20.87 23.23 99.99
2nd set 3.10 4.65 6.20 6.20 6.98 9.30 2.33 2.33 4.65 5.81 7.75 7.75 13.57 19.38 100
3rd set 3.17 3.57 4.76 5.16 6.35 7.14 1.98 2.38 3.17 7.94 7.94 9.92 15.87 20.63 99.98
4th set 3.09 3.09 3.47 5.79 5.79 6.18 2.32 3.09 4.63 7.72 7.72 9.27 18.53 19.31 100
5th set 3.13 4.69 4.69 5.47 6.25 7.03 2.34 4.69 4.69 7.81 7.81 9.77 13.28 18.36 100.1
6th set 2.17 4.07 4.07 4.07 4.07 8.81 1.69 3.39 3.39 4.07 4.07 5.42 23.73 26.44 100
7th set 2.03 2.71 4.07 4.07 5.42 10.84 1.69 1.69 4.07 4.07 5.42 6.78 20.69 26.44 99.98
8th set 3.09 3.99 3.99 3.99 5.32 5.98 1.66 1.99 3.32 5.32 5.32 5.98 23.26 25.91 100.02
9th set 2.02 5.39 5.39 6.73 8.08 10.77 1.68 2.69 2.69 4.04 6.06 6.06 15.49 22.89 99.98
10th set 2.69 3.37 4.04 5.39 8.08 8.08 1.68 3.37 4.04 5.39 5.39 6.73 13.47 28.28 100
Table 3 changes the score value table of comparisons
Original smart value Turn 100 points Turn 150 points Turn 120 points Turn 80 points
2 1.16 1.73 1.36 0.91
3 1.73 2.60 2.05 1.36
4 2.31 3.47 2.73 1.82
6 3.47 5.20 4.09 2.73
8 4.62 6.94 5.45 3.64
8 4.62 6.94 5.45 3.64
8 4.62 6.94 5.45 3.64
12 6.94 10.40 8.18 5.45
3 1.73 2.60 2.05 1.36
4 2.31 3.47 2.73 1.82
4 2.31 3.47 2.73 1.82
5 2.89 4.34 3.41 2.29
6 3,47 5.20 4.09 2.73
8 4.62 6.94 5.45 3.64
10 5.78 8.67 6.82 4.55
11 6.36 9.54 7.50 5.00
3 1.73 2.60 2.05 1.36
4 2.31 3.47 2.73 1.82
4 2.31 3.47 2.73 1.82
6 3.47 5.20 4.09 2.73
9 5.20 7.80 6.14 4.09
10 5.78 8.67 6.82 4.55
8 4.62 6.94 5.45 3.64
8 4.62 6.94 5.45 3.64
11 6.36 9.54 7.50 5.00
11 6.36 9.54 7.50 5.00
Meter 176 99.99 150 120 80
When carrying out overall qualities test and appraisal to student, not only school work test and appraisal need survey topic of equal value, to the characteristics of personality of student Test and appraisal, are tested and assessed to temperament type, and physical culture is tested and assessed, and morality development level is tested and assessed, is required for the survey with equivalence to inscribe, Could meet Test Reliability, validity, unification.The developing the quality level in terms of which no matter is tested, is test after all The development level of intelligent factors, therefore, this set algorithm are also that during overall qualities are tested and assessed, other quality of testing and assessing also relate to fraction Transfer problem, can solve problem using this set algorithm.
The calculating of the site index of embodiment 2
1st, the intelligent total value of branch is converted to the algorithm model of site index
Student's participation is any once to take an examination, and parent pays close attention to the marks sequencing situation of child, and " which our child examines Our child can be admitted to emphasis senior middle school" this is the frequent concern of numerous parents.Parent is answered with the property expected It is compared, should be discharged to student single on query, the horizontal line that we examine during the achievement taken an examination each time is all moved to Section and the position of total score, will also accuse and state parent, " it is what kind of that your child compares with middle examination mark number then ".
Ranking of the test result in colony is participated in order to be able to describe student exactly, and compared with middle examination mark number Situation, we inscribe the survey that student participates in test the intelligent total value norm phase of intelligent total value subject corresponding to being examined in this area Compare, i.e., test score is turned core Cheng Yuzhong examination mark number ranking pars, the numerical value with comparativity, we are this numerical value It is called " site index ".
We pass through the Shenyang to our province, Daliang City of city, Anshan, Liaoyang City, Yingkou City, Jinzhou City, Benxi, Tieling Each subject survey topic research of the area such as city, Huludao City first rise of nearly 5 years, the smart index to every problem is audited, obtained The mode of the intelligent total value of survey topic is raised in Chinese language, mathematics, the section of English three at the beginning of each section, intelligence is inscribed as survey is raised at the beginning of our province The norm of energy total value, following conversion formula is set up with this:
Z1--- student takes one's test the intelligent total value answered and paid;
Z0--- just raise the norm value of the intelligent total value of some subject survey topic;
F --- just raise some subject survey topic and expect full marks;
τ --- examination question approach degree;
R --- course redundancy (often touches determination according to target, at present for 0.15)
Example:One senior class pupil participates in mathematics test, and the smart value for answering questions topic adds up to 189, the patch of survey topic Recency is 0.8, in examine mathematics volume face full marks 150, the intelligent total value of just rise mathematics survey topic often touches value 321
2nd, multidisciplinary average status exponentiation algorithm model
We according to but convertible formula and average weighted thought have constructed the algorithm model of average site index.
Z11……1n--- student participates in each section and tests the intelligent total value answered and paid respectively
Z01……0n--- the norm value of the intelligent total value of survey topic is raised at the beginning of Ge Ke sections;
f1~fn--- participate in each subject survey topic full marks desired value of computing;
f01~f0n--- participate in the intelligent total value of each subject survey topic (volume face) of test;
f11~f1n--- student participates in each subject of test and answered (actually obtaining) intelligent total value of acquisition
τ1……n--- participate in computing subject survey topic approach degree;
R --- course redundancy (often touches determination according to target, at present for 0.15)
For example:Certain student, has participated in primary school Chinese, mathematics, the test of English end of term next term, and the answer of three sections is paid Intelligent total value is respectively Chinese language Z11=286, mathematics Z12=272, foreign language Z13=231;
Survey topic approach degree is respectively Chinese language τ1=0.82 mathematics τ2=0.79, foreign language τ3=0.87
Each subject of this student is answered obtained intelligent total value
The norm value Chinese language Z of the intelligent total value of just rise survey topic01=318, mathematics Z02=321, English Z03=298
Just rise survey topic Chinese language f1=150, mathematics f2=150, English written examination f3=140, the average status of this student refers to Number
Embodiment 3 automatically generates comment
During educational assessment is implemented, object always to be evaluated draws qualitatively evaluation conclusion.When being evaluated Object it is more when (n>30), manually write out qualitative evaluation conclusion be exactly portion than larger workload.Artificial operation in addition, Comment is write by teacher, it is easy to produce mindset, it is difficult to which the student of internal each level makes on learning level meets objective Actual evaluation.Some teachers do not write comment simply, only give one exam score of student.Student has taken one and has not known its meaning Fraction, to follow-up study, actually how make great efforts it is unknown.Educational assessment is regulation and control student, Jiao Shijiao, neck The process being subjected to that conduit reason is run a school etc., if educational assessment can not provide objective and fair appropriate comment, it is impossible to be quilt The person of commenting provides the comment of directiveness, also just loses the effect evaluated and be oriented to commander.Furthermore say that comment in educational assessment will have There is promptness, just have effect to student.If just providing report by half a year or 1 year, belated test and appraisal conclusion not only can not There is provided school work useful information for student, parent, teacher in time, it is more likely that the problem of causing original is serious.
In order to obtain the comment of directive significance in time to the report of the academic assessment of student, we construct educational assessment Comment gathers automatic creation system.
The first step, we first know the curricular standard progress corresponding with teaching material of various courses can goal decomposition;
Second step, each level of establishment test knows each level survey topic that can be put.
Illustrate:
Each survey topic matrix M is constituted, each element in matrix M is all the test of one of Ce Tihezhe roads survey topic The disjunctor that knowing to put is represented.Element representation in each M is added top mark form into the truth of a matter, new survey topic matrix A is constituted Further according to partitioning of matrix principle of operation, element in element composition matrix A in matrix A ', and by matrix A ' is randomly selected Top mark, constitutes matrix A ", after student answers to the survey topic in A', just there is dividing to mistake, we according to the answer situation of student, To student know can key element separate and belong to advantage speciality and problem and present, dotted state and mistake when accordingly to the school work of individual students Journey state is made an appraisal.
Note:
The synchronous class hour that j ... represents every subjects is total (or unit number);
N ... represents every subjects and knows energy key element sum;
m1m2m3m4…………mn,
b1b2……bn,c1c2c3……cn,
d1d2d3d4……dn,
……,
……,
t1t2t3……tn
These represent that every problem investigated respectively corresponding know can key element.
FromN element in take x1Individual element, there is Cx nPlant possible outcome
(using 0 occupy-place when not taking in centre);
FromN element in take x2Element, there is Cx nPlant possible outcome
(using 0 occupy-place when not taking in centre);
FromN element in take x3Individual element, there is Cx nPlant possible outcome
(using 0 occupy-place when not taking in centre);
……
……
FromN element in take xjIndividual element, there is Cx nPlant possible outcome
(using 0 occupy-place when not taking in centre);The piecemeal submatrix A' of matrix A is constituted, then
Each element in matrix in block form A', the top mark for being each element in the survey topic drawn, A' is respectively a survey What each problem in topic was checked and examined knows the combination of energy key element or a few Xiang Zhineng key elements.What the top mark of each topic drawn was constituted Matrix is:
The exam pool module is that the progress corresponding with teaching material of the curricular standard of various courses is known into energy goal decomposition, and establishment is surveyed Try each level and know that each level survey that can be put is inscribed and determines the smart index of survey topic;Each survey topic matrix M is constituted, in matrix M Each element, is all that the test of one of Ce Tihezhe roads survey topic knows that the disjunctor that can be put is represented;Single topic in survey topic matrix MWherein x represents knowledge classification, and y, which is represented, knows energy point, i.e., know that energy key element solves certain problem with certain;R singly inscribes for this Smart index;
For example, being a certain single topic in exam pool matrix below:
(several computings)
(the relation knowledge of dividend in division, divisor, business and remainder is used, the ability of division calculation is solved the problems, such as.) 1、 Maximum fills out several in 43 ÷ 8=... () brackets(r=3)
A、5 B、6 C、10 D、7
X is knowledge classification, i.e. several computings;Y for know can point, i.e., with dividend in division, divisor, business and remainder Relation knowledge, solves the problems, such as the ability of division calculation.The smart index that r singly inscribes for this, r=3.Evaluation module is according to student couple Answering for survey topic, analyzes the advantage speciality for knowing energy key element and the problem presentation of student;If student inscribes on answering, answer questions then Y values are recorded to speciality area, and records, count corresponding r values;Modular converter of the r values for follow-up volume face point;Remember if mistake is answered Y values are recorded to problem area;And count under same knowledge classification knowing can point answer, make record.Student, may when answering Answer questions, it is also possible to answer mistake, answer questions show be use knowledge problem-solving ability advantage;Answer mistake show be grasp Knowledge and the weakness that physical efficiency is asked with knowledge solution.According to the answer situation of student, capacity superiority strong point and presence are divided into Subject matter.
For example, (1) under the sorting of operation of number uses the relation knowledge of dividend in division, divisor, business and remainder, solve The ability of division calculation problem;(2) method knowledge of the estimation of number is used, the ability of simple estimation application problem is solved;Etc..
Compensating module is that can be presented according to knowing for student the problem of key element, and the survey topic that this knows energy key element is extracted in compensation, To be used as compensation exercise;Further according to the subject matter of presence, the study to student proposes specific guiding opinion, and provides exercise Topic.
For example:Know can key element be dividend, divisor, relation of business and remainder etc. in division.
The comment of embodiment 4 automatically generates result
For the examination result of certain student, system gives the scoring event of correspondence knowledge point as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, and Following comment has been automatically generated according to the data result of statistics:
According to system collecting and analyze to your this test result data, following comprehensive comment is provided.
The aspect that your disciplinary capability is had outstanding performance is:
With the hybrid operation rule knowledge of fraction addition subtraction multiplication and division, solve the problems, such as correctly to answer fraction hybrid operation application topic Ability.
It is to show several computational methods knowledge with the cubature formula of cuboid and square, solves cuboid and pros The ability of comprehensive applying problems.
With cuboid, square rib length and area knowledge, solution is computed correctly cuboid, the ability of square rib length.
Your disciplinary capability slightly shows weak aspect:
With fraction addition subtraction multiplication and division operation method knowledge, the ability correctly solved equation is solved.
With multiplication of fractions algorithm, the correct ability for carrying out multiplication of fractions computing is solved.
Enter rate relation knowledge between volume, volume unit, solve the problems, such as the ability of unit conversion.
Study to this subject, your attitude is also needed to again actively;Learning interest is general, should not necessarily tend to go overboard on one or some subjects;Learn What learning method was used is not especially good, can first attempt to find reason from pre- learning method.
In terms of the advantage shown to this test, you is asked to continue to keep!Relative ability slightly weak aspect please you by being System carries out effective compensation, makes great efforts to improve learning level, it is believed that you can be most rod.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of system for automatically generating test report, it is characterised in that:The system includes exam pool module, evaluation module, volume face Divide modular converter, compensating module and site index module;
The exam pool module, which provides per pass examination question in the source of examination question, exam pool and contained, knows that can put and know can index;
The evaluation module is used for statistics and knows the answer situation that can be put and plus know energy index with corresponding;
The compensating module be directed to answer wrong topic know can point compensation be provided practise examination question;
The volume face point modular converter is used to know that energy index is converted into test paper score;
The site index module be used for provide examined during test result is accounted for or college entrance examination status ranking reference;
Exam pool module:The progress corresponding with teaching material of the curricular standard of various courses is known can goal decomposition, each level of establishment test Each level survey that knowing to put is inscribed and determines that knowing for survey topic can index;Constitute each survey topic matrix M, in matrix M each Element, is all that the test of one of Dan Tihezhe roads list topic knows that the disjunctor that can be put is represented;
Single topic in survey topic matrix MWherein x represents knowledge classification, and y, which is represented, knows energy point, i.e., knowing with certain can key element solution Certainly certain problem;The smart index that r singly inscribes for this;
Smart index module:Student's answer singly inscribes the intellectual work value paid, and the empirical equation of smart index is as follows:
Single topicSmart index:
<mfenced open = "{" close = ""> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mi>m</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&amp;le;</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mo>&amp;le;</mo> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mi>m</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mn>4</mn> <mo>&amp;le;</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mo>&amp;le;</mo> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mi>m</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>-</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mi>m</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mfenced>
Wherein:M knows the number of energy key element in being inscribed for list;
Evaluation module:Survey topic is answered according to student, analysis student's knows that the advantage speciality that can be put and problem are presented;
Compensating module:Know that the problem of putting is presented according to student, compensation extracts this and knows the survey topic that can be put, and practices to make compensation Commonly use;
Volume face point modular converter:The smart index that per pass survey is inscribed is converted into corresponding test paper score, the test paper score per problem The volume face total score inscribed for a whole set of survey is multiplied by the smart index of per pass survey topic and a whole set of survey inscribe smart index and ratio;
I.e.:
Wherein:F is the fraction after each problem conversion during survey is inscribed;Z is the smart index of each problem in survey topic;
It is the smart index sum of each problem in a whole set of survey topic;J is jth problem in a whole set of examination question, and n is a whole set of examination question Total topic number;I is the question number in examination question;
Site index module is used to calculate corresponding section's purpose fraction that the fraction of this examination question is accounted in norm;The calculating of site index Formula is:
Wherein:Z1Take one's test the intelligent total value answered and paid for student;Z0The normal of intelligent total value is inscribed for some subject survey Modulus value;F is that some subject survey topic expects full marks;τ is examination question approach degree, 0<τ<1;R is course redundancy, and r is 0.15.
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