CN107289451A - A kind of rubbish from cooking continuously goes the processing technology of water - Google Patents
A kind of rubbish from cooking continuously goes the processing technology of water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107289451A CN107289451A CN201710462849.4A CN201710462849A CN107289451A CN 107289451 A CN107289451 A CN 107289451A CN 201710462849 A CN201710462849 A CN 201710462849A CN 107289451 A CN107289451 A CN 107289451A
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- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- cooking
- water
- processing technology
- continuously
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the processing technology that a kind of rubbish from cooking continuously removes water, comprise the following steps:Slag-liquid separation is carried out using water treatment plant, extruding discharge opeing is carried out using roller bench, rubbish from cooking is made thinner using pressurizing unit, rubbish from cooking is dried up after making thinner using Blowing drum, rubbish from cooking is imported into storage tank storage.The present invention, rubbish from cooking continuously extruded by the standing in water treatment plant, roller bench and pressurizing unit make thinner and water is removed in the heating of Blowing drum and microwave generator, avoid the formation of the environment got damp with bacterial growth, operating efficiency is high, moisture is continuously removed by the processing method of physics from source, keep the aridity of rubbish from cooking, ensure the processing and comprehensive utilization of later stage rubbish from cooking, such as make feed or burning electricity generation, reduce rubbish from cooking to appropriation of land, the pollution to environment and the waste to grain, to ensure that resource is substantially effectively utilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubbish from cooking processing, and in particular to a kind of rubbish from cooking continuously goes the processing technology of water.
Background technology
Rubbish from cooking goes water to make feed or for burning electricity generation, primarily directed to food and drink, food processing enterprises, family,
The processing and utilization of the rubbishes from cooking such as meat food market field boundary, fruits store and food supply retail shop and design, the food that it contacts everyday life
Product castoff regenerative is utilized, and effectively reduces the waste of pollution and grain of the rubbish to appropriation of land, to environment.
Rubbish from cooking is substantially by municipal Biohazard Waste Disposal, private or joint garbage disposal center or private aquaculture
Visit collection, these are then connected rubbish of the water with slag and focused on, rubbish is smashed by large-scale loom or without smashing
Directly make feed, or add water after smashing with zymophyte make into fertilizer etc..Because these rubbish are organic matters, current rubbish
Processing there is following defect:
(1) its water content is very high, adds high temperature, prolonged storage and transport at a distance, and rubbish is easy to go bad
It is smelly, so it is it cannot be guaranteed that its quality, it is harmful very to cause that animal feed is made with these rubbish;
(2) because these rubbish drawing water content is big, go to burn and consume energy, take, lose more than gain, as a result, these rubbish are big
Landfill has been removed in most or drawing, will result in rubbish and great wave is also caused to grain to appropriation of land and to the pollution of environment
Take.
As can be seen here, current food waste rubbish due to water content it is big, the problem of there is perishable bad processing.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are current food waste rubbish because water content is big, there is perishable bad processing
The problem of.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention there is provided a kind of rubbish from cooking and continuously go
The processing technology of water, comprises the following steps:
Step one, slag-liquid separation is carried out using water treatment plant, water treatment plant is the multiple drainages bucket stacked successively, and drainage
Bucket between gap be 2~4mm, each drainage bucket bottom be provided with mesh, each drainage bucket mesh size from top to bottom by
It is decrescence small, filter 1~2min;
Step 2, carries out extruding discharge opeing, roller bench includes some pair roller barrels, with rubbish from cooking using roller bench
Flow direction, the roll gap of each pair roller barrel reduces step by step, and the liquid in rubbish from cooking body is extruded by continuously extruded mode and drained,
Rubbish from cooking is extruded step by step, broken and particle attenuates, and the proportion of moisture drops to 50%~60% in rubbish from cooking;
Step 3, makes thinner rubbish from cooking using pressurizing unit, and pressurizing unit is conveyer belt and is arranged on above conveyer belt
Pressing body, top clearance between the pressing body and institute's conveyer belt is 3~4mm, and rubbish from cooking sets on the conveyor belt, led to
Cross after top clearance and make thinner;
Step 4, rubbish from cooking is maintained between 39~40 DEG C after making thinner using Blowing drum drying, the temperature of Blowing drum, kitchen
Moisture vaporization discharge in remaining rubbish, the proportion of residual moisture is reduced to 10%~20% after drying processing;
Step 5, storage tank storage is imported by rubbish from cooking, and the outside of storage tank is provided with microwave generator, microwave generator
Working frequency be every 40min work 10~20min so that the proportion of residual moisture is dropped within 10% in rubbish from cooking.
In another preferred embodiment, the number of the drainage bucket is 2~6, and the mesh is square or rectangular
Shape.
In another preferred embodiment, the area of the mesh of the drainage bucket is 25cm to the maximum2, minimum 15cm2。
In another preferred embodiment, the roller be four pairs, and roll gap be followed successively by from big to small 10cm, 8cm,
6cm、4cm。
In another preferred embodiment, the pressing body be cone, the outer peripheral face of the cone with it is described defeated
Send and form top clearance between.
The present invention, by the standing in water treatment plant, roller bench continuously extrudes rubbish from cooking and pressurizing unit
Make thinner and water removed in the heating of Blowing drum and microwave generator, it is to avoid form the environment got damp with bacterial growth, operating efficiency is high,
Moisture is continuously removed by the processing method of physics from source, the aridity of rubbish from cooking is kept, it is ensured that later stage food waste rubbish
The processing and comprehensive utilization of rubbish, such as make feed or burning electricity generation, reduce pollution of the rubbish from cooking to appropriation of land, to environment
With the waste to grain, to ensure that resource is substantially effectively utilized.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment.
A kind of rubbish from cooking that the present invention is provided continuously goes the processing technology of water, comprises the following steps:
Step one, slag-liquid separation is carried out using water treatment plant, water treatment plant is the multiple drainages bucket stacked successively, and drainage
Bucket between gap be 2~4mm, each drainage bucket bottom be provided with mesh, each drainage bucket mesh size from top to bottom by
It is decrescence small, filter 1~2min;
In this step, what we utilized is that the nonflowing character of slag, Zha Cakes granularities and the mesh staggered cause to move to slag
Dynamic resistance and eventually settle on mesh, while we are again using the mobility and viscosity of water, when hydrone flows downward,
There is the mesh of undertaking below it, the passage for having flowing, and because the viscosity of hydrone, hydrone below can adhere above
Hydrone flows together, so that the flowing velocity of overall moisture is accelerated, so that hydrone rapidly divides from slag
Leave and.
Step 2, carries out extruding discharge opeing, roller bench includes some pair roller barrels, with rubbish from cooking using roller bench
Flow direction, the roll gap of each pair roller barrel reduces step by step, and the liquid in rubbish from cooking body is extruded by continuously extruded mode and drained,
Rubbish from cooking is extruded step by step, broken and particle attenuates, and the proportion of moisture drops to 50%~60% in rubbish from cooking;
Be in this step, the characteristics of roller bench can rapidly continuous firing, various different sizes and hardness can be smashed
Bone, it is extruded while rubbish is crushed, and its internal liquid, and a kind of device plays two kinds of works of water and crushing
With.
Step 3, makes thinner rubbish from cooking using pressurizing unit, and pressurizing unit is conveyer belt and is arranged on above conveyer belt
Pressing body, top clearance between the pressing body and institute's conveyer belt is 3~4mm, and rubbish from cooking sets on the conveyor belt, led to
Cross after top clearance and make thinner;
In this step, suitable thickness is arrived at the thickness stand of rubbish from cooking using pressurizing unit, can be passed through in practical operation
The height of pressing body is adjusted to adjust the size of top clearance.
Step 4, rubbish from cooking is maintained between 39~40 DEG C after making thinner using Blowing drum drying, the temperature of Blowing drum, kitchen
Moisture vaporization discharge in remaining rubbish, the proportion of residual moisture is reduced to 10%~20% after drying processing;
In this step so that the water in rubbish from cooking carries out moisture evaporation under the double action of heating and wind-force, now
Rubbish from cooking has been made thinner, and the discharge area of moisture is very big, is very easy to discharge moisture.
Step 5, storage tank storage is imported by rubbish from cooking, and the outside of storage tank is provided with microwave generator, microwave generator
Working frequency be every 40min work 10~20min so that the proportion of residual moisture is dropped within 10% in rubbish from cooking.
In this step, the moisture in rubbish from cooking is seldom, will not produce the phenomenons such as corruption, simultaneously because food waste
Rubbish needs appropriate management in transport and before processing, in addition it is also necessary to periodically launch microwave using microwave generator, to keep food waste
The degree of drying of rubbish, it is ensured that its is intact.
Rubbish from cooking continuously extruded by the standing in water treatment plant, roller bench and pressurizing unit make thinner and
Water is removed in the heating of Blowing drum and microwave generator, it is to avoid form the environment got damp with bacterial growth, and operating efficiency is high, from source
Moisture is continuously removed by the processing method of physics, the aridity of rubbish from cooking is kept, it is ensured that the processing of later stage rubbish from cooking
And comprehensive utilization:These rubbish can such as be made feed, not destroy their organic matter and nutrition, the feeding made
Material has quality guarantee;Can be for burning electricity generation, its water content is low, easy to process, saves power consumption.The present invention to rubbish from cooking at
The method of reason, be effectively reduced rubbish from cooking to appropriation of land, the pollution to environment and the waste to grain, to ensure resource
Substantially effectively utilize.
The number of drainage bucket is 2~6, and mesh is square or rectangle.Drainage bucket number can be according to the class in rubbish
Type and water content are adjusted, and the network structure of bottom can take existing stainless (steel) wire etc., and handling ease works well.
The area of the mesh of drainage bucket is 25cm to the maximum2, minimum 15cm2,, can be according to the type of rubbish from cooking and specific
Situation adjusts the size of mesh, should reach that rubbish from cooking can not leak down from mesh, but the effect that moisture can be discharged.
Roller is four pairs, and roll gap is followed successively by 10cm, 8cm, 6cm, 4cm from big to small, the knot reduced step by step using roll gap
Structure set-up mode, and cause rubbish from cooking to become smaller particle in the case where extruding step by step, squeezing effect is good, and operating pressure is smaller.
Pressing body is cone, and top clearance is formed between the outer peripheral face and conveyer belt of cone.Cone may be configured as
It is rotatable so that rubbish from cooking enters top clearance, and the outer circumference of cone when close to cone by frictional force
Face can reduce the friction between rubbish from cooking and pressing body so that in rubbish it is uniform sequential pass through extruding.
The present invention, by the standing in water treatment plant, roller bench continuously extrudes rubbish from cooking and pressurizing unit
Make thinner and water removed in the heating of Blowing drum and microwave generator, it is to avoid form the environment got damp with bacterial growth, operating efficiency is high,
Moisture is continuously removed by the processing method of physics from source, the aridity of rubbish from cooking is kept, it is ensured that later stage food waste rubbish
The processing and comprehensive utilization of rubbish, such as make feed or burning electricity generation, reduce pollution of the rubbish from cooking to appropriation of land, to environment
With the waste to grain, to ensure that resource is substantially effectively utilized.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone should learn that the knot made under the enlightenment of the present invention
Structure changes, and the technical schemes that are same or similar to the present invention are each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of rubbish from cooking continuously goes the processing technology of water, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one, slag-liquid separation is carried out using water treatment plant, water treatment plant is the multiple drainages bucket stacked successively, and drainage bucket
Between gap be 2~4mm, each drainage bucket bottom be provided with mesh, each drainage bucket mesh size gradually subtract from top to bottom
It is small, filter 1~2min;
Step 2, carries out extruding discharge opeing, roller bench includes some pair roller barrels, with the flowing of rubbish from cooking using roller bench
Direction, the roll gap of each pair roller barrel reduces step by step, and the liquid in rubbish from cooking body is extruded by continuously extruded mode and drained, food waste
Rubbish is extruded step by step, broken and particle attenuates, and the proportion of moisture drops to 50%~60% in rubbish from cooking;
Step 3, makes thinner rubbish from cooking using pressurizing unit, and pressurizing unit is conveyer belt and is arranged on squeezing above conveyer belt
Laminate, the top clearance between the pressing body and institute's conveyer belt is 3~4mm, and rubbish from cooking is set on the conveyor belt, by squeezing
Pressure is made thinner behind gap;
Step 4, rubbish from cooking is maintained between 39~40 DEG C after making thinner using Blowing drum drying, the temperature of Blowing drum, food waste rubbish
Moisture vaporization discharge in rubbish, the proportion of residual moisture is reduced to 10%~20% after drying processing;
Step 5, storage tank storage is imported by rubbish from cooking, and the outside of storage tank is provided with microwave generator, the work of microwave generator
Working frequency is every 10~20min of 40min work so that the proportion of residual moisture is dropped within 10% in rubbish from cooking.
2. a kind of rubbish from cooking as claimed in claim 1 continuously goes the processing technology of water, it is characterised in that the drainage bucket
Number is 2~6, and the mesh is square or rectangle.
3. a kind of rubbish from cooking as claimed in claim 1 continuously goes the processing technology of water, it is characterised in that the drainage bucket
The area of mesh is 25cm to the maximum2, minimum 15cm2。
4. a kind of rubbish from cooking as claimed in claim 1 continuously goes the processing technology of water, it is characterised in that the roller is four
It is right, and roll gap is followed successively by 10cm, 8cm, 6cm, 4cm from big to small.
5. a kind of rubbish from cooking as claimed in claim 1 continuously goes the processing technology of water, it is characterised in that the pressing body is
Cone, top clearance is formed between the outer peripheral face of the cone and the conveyer belt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710462849.4A CN107289451A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of rubbish from cooking continuously goes the processing technology of water |
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CN201710462849.4A CN107289451A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of rubbish from cooking continuously goes the processing technology of water |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107289451A true CN107289451A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
ID=60096585
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CN201710462849.4A Pending CN107289451A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of rubbish from cooking continuously goes the processing technology of water |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112110565A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-22 | 武汉雅洁净环境工程有限公司 | Processing method for recycling kitchen garbage |
CN114985419A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽海螺建材设计研究院有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste on-site treatment method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20100026089A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-10 | 윤병흔 | Food trash incineration |
CN102205344A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-10-05 | 林运先 | Processor for domestic garbage |
CN203331425U (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-12-11 | 贵州黔鹰环卫服务有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste grinding dehydration plant |
CN104370024A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-02-25 | 江西师范大学 | Multifunctional garbage can |
CN106113552A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 深圳市格瑞汉兰科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse treatment plant and waste disposal method |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201710462849.4A patent/CN107289451A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20100026089A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-10 | 윤병흔 | Food trash incineration |
CN102205344A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-10-05 | 林运先 | Processor for domestic garbage |
CN203331425U (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-12-11 | 贵州黔鹰环卫服务有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste grinding dehydration plant |
CN104370024A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-02-25 | 江西师范大学 | Multifunctional garbage can |
CN106113552A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 深圳市格瑞汉兰科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse treatment plant and waste disposal method |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112110565A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-22 | 武汉雅洁净环境工程有限公司 | Processing method for recycling kitchen garbage |
CN114985419A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽海螺建材设计研究院有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste on-site treatment method |
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Application publication date: 20171024 |