CN107285508A - High salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment - Google Patents
High salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107285508A CN107285508A CN201710439862.8A CN201710439862A CN107285508A CN 107285508 A CN107285508 A CN 107285508A CN 201710439862 A CN201710439862 A CN 201710439862A CN 107285508 A CN107285508 A CN 107285508A
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- waste water
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- oil extraction
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000370738 Chlorion Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013327 media filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/041—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by means of vapour compression
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/24—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment, including the collecting-tank being sequentially connected by pipeline, coagulation air-float reaction system, intermediate pool, multi-medium filtering tank and RO reverse osmosis units, intermediate pool is internally provided with more than two grid filters for sewage water filtration, each grid filter includes more than two points of Turbogrid plates, the side of more than two points of Turbogrid plates is hinged to form laciniation successively, the bottom of intermediate pool is provided with more than two grooves being serrated, grid filter is plugged in groove respectively, the grid gap of more than two grid filters is sequentially reduced, and the gap of the grid filter close to coagulation air-float reaction system is more than the gap of the grid filter close to multi-medium filtering tank.The present invention can effectively remove the suspension and oil slick pollutant of waste water using coagulation air-float reaction system, effectively reduce the pollutant concentration of waste water, improve the stability of oil extraction waste water processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil extraction waste water treatment device, and in particular to a kind of high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment.
Background technology
Conventional oil extraction waste water treatment method is generally materialization partition method+biochemical treatment process.And oil extraction waste water is particularly marine
Many containing pollutants such as abundant mineral matter salts and chlorion in oil extraction waste water, high salinity and high Cl- concentration will suppress micro- life
The growth of thing, causes microbial method to handle oil extraction waste water and there is certain unstability.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment, solve oil extraction waste water high salinity and
The high Cl- concentration easily unanimously growth of microorganism, conventional microbe oil production method of wastewater treatment has unstability, together
When the problem of more large granular impurity is there may be in intermediate pool.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment, including be sequentially connected by pipeline collecting-tank, coagulation air-float reaction system,
Intermediate pool, multi-medium filtering tank and RO reverse osmosis units, being internally provided with for intermediate pool are more than two for sewage mistake
The grid filter of filter, each grid filter includes more than two points of Turbogrid plates, the side of more than two points of Turbogrid plates
Side is hinged to form laciniation successively, and the bottom of intermediate pool is provided with more than two grooves being serrated, grid filtering
Plate is plugged in groove respectively, and the grid gap of more than two grid filters is sequentially reduced, and close to coagulation gas
The gap of the grid filter of floating reaction system is more than the gap of the grid filter close to multi-medium filtering tank.The present invention is used
Coagulation air-float reaction system can effectively remove the suspension and oil slick pollutant of waste water, effectively reduce the pollutant of waste water
Concentration, sets multilayer grid filter so as to improve, obstructs successively in the stability of oil extraction waste water processing, intermediate pool of the present invention
Different size of impurity particle, while can not be by the impurity of various level sizes when can also avoid only one of which grid filter
Uniform barrier, can also avoid impurity accumulation from preventing sewage water filtration;Jagged grid filter is set, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase filter
With the area of waste water so that sewage water filtration effect more preferably, also can effectively reduce the accumulation of sludge impurity.
Preferably, be provided with elevator pump in collecting-tank and intermediate pool, coagulation air-float reaction system and collecting-tank it
Between pipeline be connected with the elevator pump in collecting-tank, in the pipeline and intermediate pool between multi-medium filtering tank and intermediate pool
Elevator pump is connected.Elevator pump in collecting-tank and intermediate pool, which is used to you can well imagine moisture, rises to coagulation air-float reaction system and many Jie
Matter filtering tank.
Preferably, multi-medium filtering tank is internally provided with filtrate baffle plate, the top of filtrate baffle plate is from top to bottom successively
It is provided with the first filter material layer, the second filter material layer, the 3rd filter material layer and the 4th filter material layer.Multi-medium filtering tank is used to filter out in waste water
Exist and the four metafiltration bed of materials are set gradually in very small amount suspended particulate substance, multi-medium filtering tank, different impurity can be filtered successively.
Preferably, the first filter material layer is anthracite coal measure, the second filter material layer is quartz sand layer, and the 3rd filter material layer is magnetic iron ore
Layer, the 4th filter material layer is active fruit shell carbon layer.First filter material layer can remove the suspended particulate in waste water, and the second filter material layer can
The trace element beneficial to human body such as zinc, potassium, selenium can be discharged, the 4th filter material layer both can be with the chlorine residue in Adsorption water, color
Element, organic pollution, while bacterium can also be killed, and the peculiar smell that can be gone in water removal.
Preferably, the dope outlet connection MVR evaporators of RO reverse osmosis units.By RO reverse osmosis unit high pressure reverse osmosis
Dope after collecting thoroughly is evaporated crystallization treatment, the outer operation harmless treatment of evaporator crystalline solid into MVR evaporators.
Preferably, the production water out of RO reverse osmosis units is connected by pipeline with sterilization pool, it is provided with and stirs in sterilization pool
Device is mixed, agitating device includes the agitating shaft being connected with motor and the mixing arm being arranged on agitating shaft, and mixing arm is arranged on and stirred
Mix the end of axle and go deep into below the liquid level in sterilization pool.Carried out disinfection processing by adding chemicals in sterilization pool, be
Make sterilization more thoroughly uniform, agitating device is set in sterilization pool.Purified water is entered by the mixing arm in agitating device
Row sterilization, further increases water quality.
Preferably, the backwash water inlet of multi-medium filtering tank is connected by pipeline with sterilization pool, multi-medium filtering tank
Backwash water out is connected to collecting-tank by pipeline.Multi-medium filtering tank is used to filter out in waste water there is very small amount suspended particulate
Thing, it is ensured that the operation steady in a long-term of follow-up RO points of permeability apparatus.Using the water in sterilization pool after purifying sterilizing to multimedium
Backwashing water after filtering tank periodically backwash returns to collecting-tank and carries out circularly purifying again, it is to avoid the generation of secondary pollution.
The present invention operation principle be:High salt oil production waste water is collected through special pipeline enters collecting-tank, and collecting-tank plays tune
Save the effect of waste water water, it is ensured that enter the waste water stability of Waste Water Treatment.Waste water is lifted into coagulation by elevator pump
Set three sets of automatic medicine adding apparatus Automatic Dosings to react in air supporting reaction system, coagulation air-float reaction system, and pass through molten gas gas
The suspension in waste water and insoluble oily substance are separated in floating effect, and air-flotation scum enters at sludge dewatering system desiccation
Outer operation harmless treatment after reason, air-flotation system water outlet supplies elevator pump to be lifted into multi-medium filtering into intermediate pool is temporary
Tank.
Multi-medium filtering tank is used to filter out in waste water there is very small amount suspended particulate substance, it is ensured that subsequently RO systems is long-term steady
Fixed operation.The regular backwashing water of multi-medium filtering tank returns to wastewater equalization pond and come out again, it is to avoid the generation of secondary pollution.
RO reverse osmosis units go most of soluble salt in water removal by reverse osmosis unit using the characteristic of reverse osmosis membrane
Point, small soluble molecules organic matter etc..At a pressure sufficient, water inlet becomes pure water by permeable membrane, and can not lead to
The impurity concentration crossed in the concentrated water side of film gradually increases, and is finally discharged in concentrated water form.RO reverse osmosis units press reverse osmosis in using
Saturating and high pressure counter-infiltration two steps ro device, enters high pressure counter-infiltration by middle pressure reverse osmosis concentrated water and carries out minimizing processing.It is high
Pressure reverse osmosis concentrated water is evaporated crystallization treatment, the outer innoxious place of operation of evaporator crystalline solid after collecting into MVR evaporators
Reason.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention can effectively remove the suspension and oil slick pollutant of waste water using coagulation air-float reaction system, effectively reduce
The pollutant concentration of waste water, so as to improve the stability of oil extraction waste water processing.
Multilayer grid filter is set in intermediate pool of the present invention, different size of impurity particle is obstructed successively, while
It can avoid the impurity of various level sizes can not uniformly being obstructed during only one of which grid filter, impurity heap can also be avoided
Product prevents sewage water filtration;Jagged grid filter is set, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the area of filter and waste water so that sewage
Filter effect more preferably, also can effectively reduce the accumulation of sludge impurity.
Multi-medium filtering tank is used to filter out in waste water there is very small amount suspended particulate substance in the present invention, it is ensured that follow-up RO points ooze
The operation steady in a long-term of saturating device.After periodically being backwashed to multi-medium filtering tank using the water in sterilization pool after purifying sterilizing
Backwashing water return collecting-tank carry out circularly purifying again, it is to avoid the generation of secondary pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the grid filter of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the intermediate pool bottom of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, including the collecting-tank 1, mixed being sequentially connected by pipeline
Solidifying air supporting reaction system 2, intermediate pool 3, multi-medium filtering tank 4 and RO reverse osmosis units 5, intermediate pool 3 are internally provided with
More than two grid filters 31 for sewage water filtration, each grid filter 31 includes more than two points of Turbogrid plates
33, the side of more than two points of Turbogrid plates 33 is hinged to form laciniation successively, and the bottom of intermediate pool 3 is provided with two
The groove 32 being serrated above, grid filter 31 is plugged in groove 32 respectively, more than two grid filters
31 grid gap is sequentially reduced, and the gap of the grid filter 31 close to coagulation air-float reaction system 2 is more than close to many
The gap of the grid filter 31 of media filtration tank.
Multilayer grid filter is set in the intermediate pool in the present embodiment, different size of impurity particle is obstructed successively,
It can also avoid the impurity of various level sizes can not uniformly being obstructed during only one of which grid filter simultaneously, can also avoid
Impurity accumulation prevents sewage water filtration;Jagged grid filter is set, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the area of filter and waste water, made
Obtain sewage water filtration effect more preferably, also can effectively reduce the accumulation of sludge impurity.
Embodiment 2:
Optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, elevator pump, coagulation air-float reaction are provided with collecting-tank 1 and intermediate pool 3
Pipeline between system 2 and collecting-tank 1 is connected with the elevator pump in collecting-tank 1, between multi-medium filtering tank 4 and intermediate pool 3
Pipeline be connected with the elevator pump in intermediate pool 3.
The elevator pump in collecting-tank and intermediate pool in the present embodiment, which is used to you can well imagine moisture, rises to coagulation air-float reaction
System and multi-medium filtering tank.
Embodiment 3:
Optimized on the basis of embodiment 2, multi-medium filtering tank 4 is internally provided with filtrate baffle plate 41, filtrate baffle plate
Top is disposed with the first filter material layer 42, the second filter material layer 43, the 3rd filter material layer 44 and the 4th filter material layer 45 from top to bottom.
Multi-medium filtering tank in the present embodiment is used to filter out in waste water there is very small amount suspended particulate substance, multi-medium filtering
The four metafiltration bed of materials are set gradually in tank, different impurity can be filtered successively.
Embodiment 4:
Optimized on the basis of embodiment 3, the first filter material layer 42 is anthracite coal measure, the second filter material layer 43 is quartz sand layer,
3rd filter material layer 44 is magnetite layer, and the 4th filter material layer 45 is active fruit shell carbon layer.
In the present embodiment, the first filter material layer can remove the suspended particulate in waste water, and the second filter material layer be able to can discharge
The trace element beneficial to human body such as zinc, potassium, selenium, the 4th filter material layer both can be with the chlorine residue in Adsorption water, pigment, organic dirt
Thing is contaminated, while bacterium can also be killed, and the peculiar smell that can be gone in water removal.
Embodiment 5:
Optimized on the basis of embodiment 4, the dope outlet connection MVR evaporators 7 of RO reverse osmosis units 5.
In the present embodiment, the dope after RO reverse osmosis unit high pressures counter-infiltration collection is steamed into MVR evaporators
Send out crystallization treatment, the outer operation harmless treatment of evaporator crystalline solid.
Embodiment 6:
Optimized on the basis of embodiment 5, the production water out of RO reverse osmosis units 5 is connected by pipeline with sterilization pool 6, is disappeared
Agitating device is provided with malicious pond 6, agitating device includes the agitating shaft 61 being connected with motor and is arranged on stirring on agitating shaft 61
Arm 62 is mixed, mixing arm 62 is arranged on the end of agitating shaft 61 and goed deep into below the liquid level in sterilization pool 6.
In the present embodiment, carried out disinfection processing by adding chemicals in sterilization pool, in order that sterilization is more thoroughly equal
It is even, agitating device is set in sterilization pool.Purified water is carried out disinfection by the mixing arm in agitating device, water is further improved
Matter.
Embodiment 7:
Optimized on the basis of embodiment 6, the backwash water inlet of multi-medium filtering tank 4 is connected by pipeline with sterilization pool 6,
The backwash water out of the multi-medium filtering tank 4 is connected to collecting-tank 1 by pipeline.Multi-medium filtering tank is used to filter out in waste water
There is very small amount suspended particulate substance, it is ensured that the operation steady in a long-term of follow-up RO points of permeability apparatus.Purified using passing through in sterilization pool
Water after sterilization returns to collecting-tank to the backwashing water after multi-medium filtering tank periodically backwash and carries out circularly purifying again, it is to avoid two
The generation of secondary pollution.
The present invention operation principle be:High salt oil production waste water is collected through special pipeline enters collecting-tank, and collecting-tank plays tune
Save the effect of waste water water, it is ensured that enter the waste water stability of Waste Water Treatment.Waste water is lifted into coagulation by elevator pump
Set three sets of automatic medicine adding apparatus Automatic Dosings to react in air supporting reaction system, coagulation air-float reaction system, and pass through molten gas gas
The suspension in waste water and insoluble oily substance are separated in floating effect, and air-flotation scum enters at sludge dewatering system desiccation
Outer operation harmless treatment after reason, air-flotation system water outlet supplies elevator pump to be lifted into multi-medium filtering into intermediate pool is temporary
Tank.
Multi-medium filtering tank is used to filter out in waste water there is very small amount suspended particulate substance, it is ensured that subsequently RO systems is long-term steady
Fixed operation.The regular backwashing water of multi-medium filtering tank returns to wastewater equalization pond and come out again, it is to avoid the generation of secondary pollution.
RO reverse osmosis units go most of soluble salt in water removal by reverse osmosis unit using the characteristic of reverse osmosis membrane
Point, small soluble molecules organic matter etc..At a pressure sufficient, water inlet becomes pure water by permeable membrane, and can not lead to
The impurity concentration crossed in the concentrated water side of film gradually increases, and is finally discharged in concentrated water form.RO reverse osmosis units press reverse osmosis in using
Saturating and high pressure counter-infiltration two steps ro device, enters high pressure counter-infiltration by middle pressure reverse osmosis concentrated water and carries out minimizing processing.It is high
Pressure reverse osmosis concentrated water is evaporated crystallization treatment, the outer innoxious place of operation of evaporator crystalline solid after collecting into MVR evaporators
Reason.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for multiple explanatory embodiments of the invention, however, it is to be understood that
Those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and embodiment, and these modifications and embodiment will fall in this Shen
Please be within disclosed spirit and spirit.More specifically, can in the range of disclosure, drawings and claims
A variety of variations and modifications are carried out with the building block to theme composite configuration and/or layout.Except to building block and/or layout
Outside the modification and improvement of progress, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment, it is characterised in that:Including the collecting-tank being sequentially connected by pipeline(1)、
Coagulation air-float reaction system(2), intermediate pool(3), multi-medium filtering tank(4)With RO reverse osmosis units(5),
The intermediate pool(3)Be internally provided with more than two grid filters for sewage water filtration(31), Mei Gesuo
State grid filter(31)Include more than two points of Turbogrid plates(33), more than two described point of Turbogrid plates(33)Side
It is hinged to form laciniation successively,
The intermediate pool(3)Bottom be provided with more than two grooves being serrated(32), the grid filter(31)
The groove is plugged on respectively(32)It is interior,
More than two grid filters(31)Grid gap be sequentially reduced, and close to coagulation air-float reaction system
(2)Grid filter(31)Gap be more than grid filter close to multi-medium filtering tank(31)Gap.
2. high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collecting-tank(1)With in
Between pond(3)Inside it is provided with elevator pump, the coagulation air-float reaction system(2)With collecting-tank(1)Between pipeline with catchmenting
Pond(1)Interior elevator pump is connected, the multi-medium filtering tank(4)With intermediate pool(3)Between pipeline and intermediate pool(3)It is interior
Elevator pump be connected.
3. high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The multi-medium filtering tank
(4)Be internally provided with filtrate baffle plate(41), the top of the filtrate baffle plate is disposed with the first filter material layer from top to bottom
(42), the second filter material layer(43), the 3rd filter material layer(44)With the 4th filter material layer(45).
4. high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:First filter material layer(42)
For anthracite coal measure, second filter material layer(43)For quartz sand layer, the 3rd filter material layer(44)For magnetite layer, the described 4th
Filter material layer(45)For active fruit shell carbon layer.
5. high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The RO reverse osmosis units
(5)Dope outlet connection MVR evaporators(7).
6. high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The RO reverse osmosis units
(5)Production water out pass through pipeline and sterilization pool(6)Connection, the sterilization pool(6)Inside it is provided with agitating device, the stirring dress
Put the agitating shaft including being connected with motor(61)Be arranged on agitating shaft(61)On mixing arm(62), the mixing arm(62)Peace
Mounted in agitating shaft(61)End and go deep into sterilization pool(6)In liquid level below.
7. high salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The multi-medium filtering tank
(4)Backwash water inlet pass through pipeline and sterilization pool(6)Connection, the multi-medium filtering tank(4)Backwash water out pass through pipe
Road is connected to collecting-tank(1).
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CN201710439862.8A CN107285508A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | High salinity oil extraction Waste Water Treatment |
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