CN107284476A - A kind of device and method for detecting trolley locomotive position - Google Patents

A kind of device and method for detecting trolley locomotive position Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107284476A
CN107284476A CN201710397307.3A CN201710397307A CN107284476A CN 107284476 A CN107284476 A CN 107284476A CN 201710397307 A CN201710397307 A CN 201710397307A CN 107284476 A CN107284476 A CN 107284476A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detection
line
trolley locomotive
relay
subordinate line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710397307.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡晓明
王庭有
吴张永
魏镜弢
张晓龙
龙威
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710397307.3A priority Critical patent/CN107284476A/en
Publication of CN107284476A publication Critical patent/CN107284476A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L25/00Recording or indicating positions or identities of vehicles or trains or setting of track apparatus
    • B61L25/02Indicating or recording positions or identities of vehicles or trains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L1/00Devices along the route controlled by interaction with the vehicle or train
    • B61L1/12Electric devices associated with overhead trolley wires

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of device and method for detecting trolley locomotive position, device is:On the overhead line for needing to detect trolley locomotive position in horizontal range 10cm 30cm, one section of multicore copper cable of parallel installation is used as detection subordinate line, detection subordinate line is naturally drooped, center is less than overhead line, DC relay coil one end is connected with track, the DC relay coil other end is connected with detection subordinate line, and DC relay contact is connected with PLC.Method is:When trolley locomotive is run with track, pantograph is slided along overhead line, pantograph contacts detection subordinate line simultaneously, DC relay coil is connected so as to which converting plant is introduced into detection subordinate line to the current segment that trolley locomotive is powered, DC relay contact is acted, the signal that trolley locomotive passes through will be detected and pass to PLC.The present invention is simple in construction, easy to maintenance, with low cost;By using Mechanical Contact method and relay control mode detection identification trolley locomotive position, detection is reliable.

Description

A kind of device and method for detecting trolley locomotive position
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device and method for detecting trolley locomotive position, belong to signal detection technique field.
Background technology
Signal detection is one of most important device, the detection of motor truck position in metal mine monorail transit signal system It is whether accurate, determine the correct of control signal in system.In motor truck position, detection mode has photo-electric, pressure type and electromagnetism Formula etc., but it is big by the interference effect of overhead line in downhole electromagnetic formula sensor;Pressure type sensor is influenceed by underground adverse circumstances Normal missing inspection and short life;And photoelectric sensor has to install reflecting plate on electric locomotive, maintenance cost is higher.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of device for detecting trolley locomotive position And method, for solve existing electromagnetic sensor by the interference effect of overhead line it is big the problems such as.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of device for detecting trolley locomotive position, including detection subordinate line 4, direct current Relay, PLC 8;
It is parallel to install one section long on the overhead line 5 for needing to detect trolley locomotive position in horizontal range 10cm-30cm 30cm-50cm sections are in 10mm2-30mm2Multicore copper cable as detection subordinate line 4, detection subordinate line 4 naturally droop, center is low In overhead line 5 can be contacted when ensureing that pantograph 3 is slided along overhead line 5 with detection subordinate line 4, the one end of DC relay coil 6 It is connected with track 1, the other end of DC relay coil 6 is connected with detection subordinate line 4, DC relay contact 9 and PLC 8 Connection.
It is described on the overhead line 5 for needing to detect motor truck position at horizontal range 20cm, one section of long 40cm of parallel installation Multicore copper cable be used as detection subordinate line 4.
A kind of method for detecting trolley locomotive position, methods described step is as follows:
S1, the device for installing detection trolley locomotive position;
When S2, trolley locomotive are run with track 1, pantograph 3 is slided along overhead line 5, and it is auxiliary that pantograph 3 contacts detection simultaneously Line 4, so that converting plant 7 is introduced into detection subordinate line 4 to the current segment that trolley locomotive is powered connects DC relay coil 6, DC relay contact 9 is acted, the signal that trolley locomotive passes through will be detected and pass to PLC 8, PLC controls Device 8 determines the position of trolley locomotive according to the DC relay contact 9 of action.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, subordinate line can be installed using the device of fixed overhead line, is increased without installation fitting, simple installation.
2nd, installation site is higher, smaller by man's activity by the overhead line of high pressure;
3rd, the detection means is not influenceed by subsurface environment, noiseless influence;
4th, the structure of the detecting device is simple, easy to maintenance;
5th, the detection means cost is very cheap.
6th, by using Mechanical Contact method and relay control mode detection identification trolley locomotive position, detection can Lean on.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of trolley locomotive;
Fig. 2 is current direction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is PLC signal input schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure it is each marked as:1- tracks, 2- wheels, 3- pantographs, 4- detection subordinate lines, 5- overhead lines, 6- DC relay coils, 7- converting plants, 8-PLC controllers, 9- DC relays contact.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:As Figure 1-3, a kind of device for detecting trolley locomotive position, including detection subordinate line 4, direct current Relay, PLC 8;
On the overhead line 5 for needing to detect motor truck position at horizontal range 20cm, the parallel one section long 40cm sections of installation exist 15mm2Multicore copper cable be used as detection subordinate line 4(Overhead line 5, detection subordinate line 4 are not directly contacted with, the dress of support detection subordinate line 4 Putting can be supported using supporting the device of overhead line 5 to fix), detect that subordinate line 4 is naturally drooped, center is less than overhead line 5 with guarantor Card pantograph 3 can be contacted when being slided along overhead line 5 with detection subordinate line 4, and the one end of DC relay coil 6 is connected with track 1, directly The other end of current relay coil 6 is connected with detection subordinate line 4, and DC relay contact 9 is connected with PLC 8.
Embodiment 2:As Figure 1-3, a kind of device for detecting trolley locomotive position, including detection subordinate line 4, direct current Relay, PLC 8;
On the overhead line 5 for needing to detect motor truck position at horizontal range 10cm, the parallel one section long 30cm sections of installation exist 10mm2Multicore copper cable as detection subordinate line 4, detection subordinate line 4 is naturally drooped, and center is less than overhead line 5 to ensure by electricity Bow 3 can be contacted when being slided along overhead line 5 with detection subordinate line 4, and the one end of DC relay coil 6 is connected with track 1, direct current relay The other end of device coil 6 is connected with detection subordinate line 4, and DC relay contact 9 is connected with PLC 8.
Embodiment 3:As Figure 1-3, a kind of device for detecting trolley locomotive position, including detection subordinate line 4, direct current Relay, PLC 8;
On the overhead line 5 for needing to detect motor truck position at horizontal range 30cm, the parallel one section long 50cm sections of installation exist 30mm2Multicore copper cable as detection subordinate line 4, detection subordinate line 4 is naturally drooped, and center is less than overhead line 5 to ensure by electricity Bow 3 can be contacted when being slided along overhead line 5 with detection subordinate line 4, and the one end of DC relay coil 6 is connected with track 1, direct current relay The other end of device coil 6 is connected with detection subordinate line 4, and DC relay contact 9 is connected with PLC 8.
A kind of method for detecting trolley locomotive position, methods described step is as follows:
S1, the device for installing detection trolley locomotive position;
When S2, trolley locomotive are run with track 1, pantograph 3 is slided along overhead line 5, and it is auxiliary that pantograph 3 contacts detection simultaneously Line 4, so that converting plant 7 is introduced into detection subordinate line 4 to the current segment that trolley locomotive is powered connects DC relay coil 6, DC relay contact 9 is acted, the signal that trolley locomotive passes through will be detected and pass to PLC 8, PLC controls Device 8 determines the position of trolley locomotive according to the DC relay contact 9 of action.
The present invention the course of work be:
Using Mechanical Contact method and relay control mode detection trolley locomotive position.
The wheel 2 of trolley locomotive is contacted with track 1, and the pantograph 3 of trolley locomotive is slided along overhead line 5 to be obtained Power taking energy, constitutes loop, the traction motor work of trolley locomotive;
When trolley locomotive is run with track 1, pantograph 3 is slided along overhead line 5, and pantograph 3 contacts detection subordinate line simultaneously 4, so that converting plant 7 is introduced into detection subordinate line 4 to the current segment that trolley locomotive is powered connects DC relay coil 6, DC relay contact 9 is acted, the signal that trolley locomotive passes through will be detected and pass to PLC 8, PLC 8 The position of trolley locomotive is determined according to the DC relay contact 9 of action(Such as shown in figure 3, two detection subordinate lines 4 are pacified In horizontal range 10cm-30cm on the overhead line 5 in requisition for testing stand wire type motor truck position, when pantograph 3 is contacted When detecting subordinate line 4, contact KM1 corresponding with the DC relay coil that detection subordinate line 4 is connected is closed, then PLC 8 is received The information acted to the contact, so that it is determined that the position of trolley locomotive, during field operation, can be arranged according to actual conditions It is multiple).
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the present invention embodiment be explained in detail, but the present invention be not limited to it is above-mentioned Embodiment, can also be before present inventive concept not be departed from the knowledge that those of ordinary skill in the art possess Put that various changes can be made.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of device for detecting trolley locomotive position, it is characterised in that:Including detection subordinate line(4), DC relay, PLC(8);
Needing the overhead line of detection trolley locomotive position(5)It is parallel to install one section long in upper horizontal range 10cm-30cm 30cm-50cm sections are in 10mm2-30mm2Multicore copper cable be used as detection subordinate line(4), detect subordinate line(4)Naturally droop, center Place is less than overhead line(5)To ensure pantograph(3)Along overhead line(5)Can be with detection subordinate line during slip(4)Contact, direct current relay Device coil(6)One end and track(1)Connection, DC relay coil(6)The other end and detection subordinate line(4)Connection, direct current relay Device contact(9)With PLC(8)Connection.
2. the device of detection trolley locomotive position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to need detection The overhead line of motor truck position(5)At upper horizontal range 20cm, one section of long 40cm of parallel installation multicore copper cable is used as detection Subordinate line(4).
3. the method that a kind of device of the detection trolley locomotive position described in use claim 1 is detected, its feature It is:Methods described step is as follows:
S1, the device for installing detection trolley locomotive position;
S2, trolley locomotive are with track(1)During operation, pantograph(3)Along overhead line(5)Slide, pantograph(3)Connect simultaneously Touch detection subordinate line(4), so that by converting plant(7)Detection subordinate line is introduced to the current segment that trolley locomotive is powered(4)Connect DC relay coil(6), make DC relay contact(9)Action, will detect the signal that trolley locomotive passes through and passes to PLC(8), PLC(8)According to the DC relay contact of action(9)Determine the position of trolley locomotive.
CN201710397307.3A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of device and method for detecting trolley locomotive position Pending CN107284476A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710397307.3A CN107284476A (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of device and method for detecting trolley locomotive position

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710397307.3A CN107284476A (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of device and method for detecting trolley locomotive position

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CN107284476A true CN107284476A (en) 2017-10-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201900010509A1 (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-01-01 P A L Italia S R L Device for detecting the passage, along an electrified overhead line, of a pantograph sliding on it

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01164673A (en) * 1987-12-19 1989-06-28 Toshiba Corp Train position display device
CN2114926U (en) * 1991-12-07 1992-09-02 西安矿业学院 Universal electronic signal transmiter
CN2139263Y (en) * 1992-10-07 1993-07-28 杨文传 Position sensor for stringing electric locomotive
CN2825395Y (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-10-11 中国矿业大学 Sensor for locomotive employing proximity switch and swing link offsetting structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01164673A (en) * 1987-12-19 1989-06-28 Toshiba Corp Train position display device
CN2114926U (en) * 1991-12-07 1992-09-02 西安矿业学院 Universal electronic signal transmiter
CN2139263Y (en) * 1992-10-07 1993-07-28 杨文传 Position sensor for stringing electric locomotive
CN2825395Y (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-10-11 中国矿业大学 Sensor for locomotive employing proximity switch and swing link offsetting structure

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李玉良编著: "《矿井机车监控***》", 31 December 2003, 中国矿业大学出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201900010509A1 (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-01-01 P A L Italia S R L Device for detecting the passage, along an electrified overhead line, of a pantograph sliding on it
WO2021001861A1 (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-01-07 P.A.L. Italia Srl Device for detecting a pantograph passing along an electrified overhead line and sliding thereon

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Application publication date: 20171024