A kind of medicinal material pulverizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to pulverizing medicinal materials field, a kind of medicinal material pulverizer.
Background technology
Chinese medicine is largely derived from plant, insect, the animal of nature, and medicinal material usually requires to carry out after clean dry
Crush, appropriate fineness is broken into from the solids of bulk, is conducive to being prepared into various pharmaceutical dosage forms, medicine table can be increased
Area, promotes medicine dissolving, is easy to allocate, take and play drug effect.Current pulverizing medicinal materials device structure is complicated, pulverizing medicinal materials
It is uneven, and the work being automatically sent in medicine box of medicinal material that can not complete to crush pours into medicine box, it is necessary to manually pull out
In, it is relatively complicated.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of medicinal material pulverizer, and it can solve the problem that above-mentioned show in the art
The problem of.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of medicinal material pulverizer of the present invention, including crush drug
Dosing tank is provided with device, the crushing drug device top surface, the dosing trench bottom afterbody phase break-through is provided with loading chamber, the loading
The phase break-through of bottom of chamber portion is provided with the hollow cavity for stretching setting downwards, and the hollow cavity bottom, which is stretched, crushes drug device described in afterbody break-through
The left and right sides, which is correspondingly provided with to medial expansion, at the top of bottom surface, the hollow cavity between the loading chamber and the hollow cavity is set
Slope board, the powder on rear side of pulverization cylinder, the pulverization cylinder is equipped with the hollow cavity below each slope board
Provided with the first transmission chamber in broken drug device, first baffle is provided between the first transmission chamber and the hollow cavity, it is each described
Afterbody is stretched on front side of the swing arm of stretching, extension setting, the swing arm before and after being fixedly installed in pulverization cylinder and hollow cavity front side is interior
Wall turn is connected, first baffle described in stretch section break-through and turn mating connection, each swing arm on rear side of the swing arm
Rear side stretching, extension afterbody reaches the first transmission intracavitary and afterbody is fixedly installed flute profile wheel, flute profile wheel described in the left and right sides
Phase nearside is connected, and is fixedly installed on the flute profile wheel trailing flank of left side on the right side of the first tapered wheel, the first tapered wheel
End is connected and has the second tapered wheel, and the second tapered wheel rear side end is connected with the first electricity favourable turn, and first electricity turns
Machine outer surface is arranged on rear side of the first transmission chamber in inwall and is fixedly connected, in the hollow cavity below the pulverization cylinder
Provided with sieve medicine device, interior be provided with of the crushing drug device on rear side of the first electricity favourable turn is used to coordinate company with the sieve medicine device
The transfer device that rises and falls connect, the dosing tank top is equipped with protective cover, the protective cover inner ring surface and the dosing tank
Outer ring surface spiral shell type line, which coordinates, to be screwed.
Preferably technical scheme, the sieve medicine device includes being arranged in the hollow cavity below the pulverization cylinder
In the inwall of the left and right sides and be correspondingly arranged lead shifting groove and be arranged on in the hollow cavity below the pulverization cylinder and to
The medicine sieve set is stretched in left and right, it is each described lead move be equipped with groove stretch up and down set lead shifting bar, the medicine sieve left and right two
Side stretching, extension afterbody is reached respectively to be led in shifting groove described in the left and right sides and connects with leading shifting bar described in described lead in shifting groove and sliding to coordinate
Connect, the shifting rod outer surface of leading of the medicine sieve bottom is provided with spring part.
Medicine outlet hole is provided with preferably technical scheme, the medicine sieve.
Preferably technical scheme, the transfer device that rises and falls includes stretching the second transmission chamber set downwards and set
Put below the described first transmission chamber and front and rear stretch stretches afterbody and described second on rear side of the sliding chamber set, the sliding chamber
The stretch section phase break-through of bottom of chamber portion is transmitted to set, stretched on front side of the sliding chamber described in afterbody break-through on rear side of hollow cavity inwall and with institute
Hollow cavity phase break-through setting is stated, the second transmission intracavitary is provided with the turn being connected with the described first electricity favourable turn rear side end and justified
The solid head of the first hinge is fixedly installed on disk, the rear side outer surface of the turn disk, the sliding intracavitary sliding is connected with
Front and rear to stretch the sliding bar set, the sliding bar front side stretches afterbody and reaches in the hollow cavity and sieve rear side tail with the medicine
Portion is fixedly connected, and stretching, extension afterbody reaches the second transmission intracavitary on rear side of the sliding bar and afterbody is fixedly installed the second hinge and consolidated
Head, cuts with scissors between the solid head of the second hinge and the solid head of the first hinge and is connected with propulsion arm admittedly.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. stretched by the way that front and rear stretch is fixedly installed in each pulverization cylinder on front side of the swing arm set, swing arm before afterbody and hollow cavity
Side inwall turn is connected, and is stretched on rear side of swing arm on rear side of stretch section break-through first baffle and turn mating connection, each swing arm
Afterbody reaches the first transmission intracavitary and flute profile wheel is fixedly installed in afterbody, and left and right sides flute profile wheel phase nearside is connected, left
It is fixedly installed the first tapered wheel on the flute profile wheel trailing flank of side, the first tapered wheel right-hand end is connected the second tapered wheel, and second bores
Type wheel rear side end mating connection the first electricity favourable turn, the first electricity favourable turn outer surface is arranged in the first transmission chamber rear side inwall and fixed
Set in the crushing drug device on rear side of sieve medicine device, the first electricity favourable turn and set to sieving medicine in hollow cavity below connection, pulverization cylinder
The transfer device that rises and falls that device is connected, so as to realize the crushed work for automatically controlling medicinal material and automatically control after crushing
Medicinal material carries out the drug work of sieve medicine, improves operating efficiency, reduces operating procedure.
2. include stretching the set second transmission chamber downwards and be arranged under the first transmission chamber by the transfer device that rises and falls
Afterbody and the second transmission bottom of chamber portion stretch section phase break-through setting are stretched on rear side of the square and front and rear sliding chamber for stretching setting, sliding chamber,
Slide and afterbody break-through hollow cavity rear side inwall is stretched on front side of chamber and is set with the break-through of hollow cavity phase, the second transmission intracavitary is set and first
The solid head of the first hinge, sliding are fixedly installed on the turn disk that electricity favourable turn rear side end is connected, the rear side outer surface of turn disk
The front and rear sliding bar for stretching setting of intracavitary sliding mating connection, after sliding bar front side stretching, extension afterbody is reached in hollow cavity and sieved with medicine
Side afterbody is fixedly connected, and stretching, extension afterbody reaches the second transmission intracavitary on rear side of sliding bar and the solid head of the second hinge is fixedly installed in afterbody, the
The propulsion arm that is connected admittedly is cut with scissors between the solid head of two hinges and the solid head of the first hinge, so as to automatically control transmission of rising and falling by the first electricity favourable turn
Device drives sliding of being risen and fallen above and below medicine sieve, improves operating efficiency, strengthens Automated condtrol rate, reduces workman's amount of labour.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, the crushed work for automatically controlling medicinal material and sieve medicine drug work can be realized
Make, improve the operating efficiency of drug, automatically controlling the transfer device that rises and falls by the first electricity favourable turn drives sliding of being risen and fallen above and below medicine sieve,
Strengthen Automated condtrol rate, mitigate manual labor amount, improve efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram outside a kind of medicinal material pulverizer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of medicinal material pulverizer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of " A-A " in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of " B-B " in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of medicinal material pulverizer of the invention, including crush drug device 6, the crushing drug device 6
Dosing tank 63 is provided with top surface, the bottom afterbody phase break-through of dosing tank 63 is provided with loading chamber 62, the bottom phase of loading chamber 62
Break-through is provided with the hollow cavity 61 for stretching setting downwards, and the bottom of hollow cavity 61, which is stretched, crushes the bottom of drug device 6 described in afterbody break-through
Face, the top left and right sides of the hollow cavity 61 between the loading chamber 62 and the hollow cavity 61 is correspondingly provided with to medial expansion
Pulverization cylinder 612 is equipped with the slope board 613 of setting, the hollow cavity 61 of each lower section of slope board 613, it is described to crush
Provided with the first transmission chamber 66 in the crushing drug device 6 of the rear side of cylinder 612, the first transmission chamber 66 and the hollow cavity 61 it
Between be provided be fixedly installed in first baffle 661, each pulverization cylinder 612 before and after stretch the swing arm 611 set, the rotation
The front side of bar 611 is stretched afterbody and is connected with the front inner wall turn of hollow cavity 61, the rear side stretch section break-through of swing arm 611
The first baffle 661 and turn mating connection, each rear side of swing arm 611 stretch afterbody and reach the first transmission chamber
In 66 and afterbody is fixedly installed flute profile wheel 662, the phase nearside of flute profile wheel 662 is connected described in the left and right sides, described in left side
The first tapered wheel 663 is fixedly installed on the trailing flank of flute profile wheel 662, the first tapered wheel, 663 right-hand ends are connected and have the
Two tapered wheels 664, the second tapered wheel, 664 rear side ends are connected with the first electricity favourable turn 665, the first electricity favourable turn 665
Outer surface is arranged in the first transmission rear side inwall of chamber 66 and is fixedly connected, described hollow below the pulverization cylinder 612
Provided with sieve medicine device in chamber 61, it is provided with and is used to and the sieve medicine in the crushing drug device 6 of the rear side of the first electricity favourable turn 665
The transfer device that rises and falls that device is connected, the top of dosing tank 63 is equipped with protective cover 630, the protective cover 630
Inner ring surface coordinates with the outer ring surface spiral shell type line of dosing tank 63 to be screwed.
Valuably, the sieve medicine device includes being arranged on left and right two in the hollow cavity 61 of the lower section of pulverization cylinder 612
In the inwall of side and leading of being correspondingly arranged move groove 64 and be arranged in the hollow cavity 61 with the lower section of pulverization cylinder 612 and to
The medicine sieve 614 set is stretched in left and right, it is each described lead move be equipped with groove 64 stretch up and down set lead shifting bar 641, the medicine
Sieve 614 left and right sides stretch afterbody reach respectively led described in the left and right sides shifting groove 64 in and with it is described lead shifting groove 64 in described in lead
Move the sliding of bar 641 to be connected, shifting bar 641 outer surface of leading that the medicine sieves 614 bottoms is provided with spring part 642, so as to pass through
The shifting above-below direction of bar 641 of leading that medicine sieve 614 is moved in groove 64 along leading realizes that automatically controlling medicine sieves 614 top hollow cavities 61 toward polyslip
Interior medicinal material carries out abundant crushed work and stirring work with pulverization cylinder 612, improves the refinement uniformity of medicinal material.
Valuably, medicine outlet hole 6141 is provided with the medicine sieve 614, so that facilitate medicinal material discharge to crush outside the bottom of drug device 6,
Realization is automatically performed drug work.
Valuably, the transfer device that rises and falls includes stretching the second transmission chamber 67 set downwards and is arranged on described the
The lower section of one transmission chamber 66 and the front and rear sliding chamber 68 for stretching setting, the rear side of sliding chamber 68 stretch afterbody and transmitted with described second
The bottom stretch section phase break-through of chamber 67 is set, the front side of sliding chamber 68 stretch the rear side inwall of hollow cavity 61 described in afterbody break-through and with
The phase break-through of hollow cavity 61 is set, and interior be provided with of the second transmission chamber 67 coordinates company with the described first electricity 665 rear side ends of favourable turn
The first hinge solid first 672, the sliding are fixedly installed on the turn disk 671 connect, the rear side outer surface of the turn disk 671
Sliding is connected with the front and rear sliding bar 681 for stretching and setting in chamber 68, and the front side stretching, extension afterbody of sliding bar 681 reaches described
In hollow cavity 61 and sieve 614 rear side afterbodys with the medicine to be fixedly connected, the rear side of sliding bar 681 stretches afterbody and reaches described the
Two transmission chambers 67 are interior and afterbody is fixedly installed the second hinge solid first 673, and second hinge solid first 673 cuts with scissors solid head with described first
Cut with scissors between 672 and be connected with propulsion arm 674 admittedly, driven so as to automatically control the transfer device that rises and falls by the first electricity favourable turn 665
Medicine sieve about 614 rises and falls sliding, improves operating efficiency, enhancing Automated condtrol rate, reduction workman's amount of labour.
When needing grinding medicinal materials and pouring out, the cone of turn disks 671 and second is driven by the first electricity favourable turn 665 first
The turn simultaneously of type wheel 664, and the first 663 turns clockwise of tapered wheel are driven by the second tapered wheel 664, and then by the first tapered wheel
663 drive left side flute profile wheel 662 and the turn clockwise of left side swing arm 611 being fixedly connected with left side flute profile wheel 662, meanwhile,
The turn counterclockwise of right side flute profile wheel 662 is driven by left side flute profile wheel 662, and then right side flute profile wheel is driven by right side flute profile wheel 662
Counterclockwise, now, the pulverization cylinder 612 on the swing arm 611 of the left and right sides is in relative turn state to left side swing arm 611 on 662,
Meanwhile, propulsion arm 674 in the first hinge solid first 672 is driven along the turn direction turn of turn disk 671 by turn disk 671, this
When, drive bottom second to cut with scissors the sliding bar 681 on solid first 673 by propulsion arm 674 and back and forth slided along the above-below direction in sliding chamber 68
Move, meanwhile, driving medicine to sieve 614 from sliding bar 681, direction of extension is toward polyslip along leading above and below shifting bar 641 outer surface, now, by medicine
Material is poured into dosing tank 63, medicinal material is slid through dosing tank 63 in loading chamber 62, is then slid through loading chamber 62 hollow
In chamber 61, now, after the slope board 613 through the top surface of hollow cavity 61 is guided, medicinal material is set to fall between left and right sides pulverization cylinder 612
In top hollow cavity 61, then make to fall into and carry out crushed work between left and right sides pulverization cylinder 612, then, make by first wheat-middlings
Broken medicinal material is fallen into the hollow cavity 61 of the top of medicine sieve 614, now, the medicinal material refined for the first time is discharged through medicine outlet hole 6141 and is crushed
Outside the bottom of drug device 6, meanwhile, drive propulsion arm 674 to continue push-and-pull by turn disk 671 and slide bar 681, make sliding bar 681
Drive medicine to sieve 614 and continue sliding work up and down, when medicine sieve 614 slides onto the top position led and moved in groove 64, now, medicine is sieved
614 drive the medicinal material of the top of medicine sieve 614 to carry out at utmost abundant crushed work again.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. stretched by the way that front and rear stretch is fixedly installed in each pulverization cylinder on front side of the swing arm set, swing arm before afterbody and hollow cavity
Side inwall turn is connected, and is stretched on rear side of swing arm on rear side of stretch section break-through first baffle and turn mating connection, each swing arm
Afterbody reaches the first transmission intracavitary and flute profile wheel is fixedly installed in afterbody, and left and right sides flute profile wheel phase nearside is connected, left
It is fixedly installed the first tapered wheel on the flute profile wheel trailing flank of side, the first tapered wheel right-hand end is connected the second tapered wheel, and second bores
Type wheel rear side end mating connection the first electricity favourable turn, the first electricity favourable turn outer surface is arranged in the first transmission chamber rear side inwall and fixed
Set in the crushing drug device on rear side of sieve medicine device, the first electricity favourable turn and set to sieving medicine in hollow cavity below connection, pulverization cylinder
The transfer device that rises and falls that device is connected, so as to realize the crushed work for automatically controlling medicinal material and automatically control after crushing
Medicinal material carries out the drug work of sieve medicine, improves operating efficiency, reduces operating procedure.
2. include stretching the set second transmission chamber downwards and be arranged under the first transmission chamber by the transfer device that rises and falls
Afterbody and the second transmission bottom of chamber portion stretch section phase break-through setting are stretched on rear side of the square and front and rear sliding chamber for stretching setting, sliding chamber,
Slide and afterbody break-through hollow cavity rear side inwall is stretched on front side of chamber and is set with the break-through of hollow cavity phase, the second transmission intracavitary is set and first
The solid head of the first hinge, sliding are fixedly installed on the turn disk that electricity favourable turn rear side end is connected, the rear side outer surface of turn disk
The front and rear sliding bar for stretching setting of intracavitary sliding mating connection, after sliding bar front side stretching, extension afterbody is reached in hollow cavity and sieved with medicine
Side afterbody is fixedly connected, and stretching, extension afterbody reaches the second transmission intracavitary on rear side of sliding bar and the solid head of the second hinge is fixedly installed in afterbody, the
The propulsion arm that is connected admittedly is cut with scissors between the solid head of two hinges and the solid head of the first hinge, so as to automatically control transmission of rising and falling by the first electricity favourable turn
Device drives sliding of being risen and fallen above and below medicine sieve, improves operating efficiency, strengthens Automated condtrol rate, reduces workman's amount of labour.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, the crushed work for automatically controlling medicinal material and sieve medicine drug work can be realized
Make, improve the operating efficiency of drug, automatically controlling the transfer device that rises and falls by the first electricity favourable turn drives sliding of being risen and fallen above and below medicine sieve,
Strengthen Automated condtrol rate, mitigate manual labor amount, improve efficiency.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.