CN107280027A - Automatic grape skinning machine - Google Patents
Automatic grape skinning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107280027A CN107280027A CN201710485685.7A CN201710485685A CN107280027A CN 107280027 A CN107280027 A CN 107280027A CN 201710485685 A CN201710485685 A CN 201710485685A CN 107280027 A CN107280027 A CN 107280027A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- peeling wheel
- wheel
- peeling
- grape
- feed hopper
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic grape skinning machine, including casing, feed hopper is provided with casing；Remove the peel mechanism, it includes spaced first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel up and down positioned at feed hopper lower end side, first peeling wheel, the wheel rim of the second peeling wheel are evenly equipped with jagged projection, the edge of first peeling wheel is additionally provided with a sharp portion for being higher by projection, and sharp portion opens up breach by feed hopper lower end and stretched into feed hopper；First peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel rotate in opposite direction；Feeding rod, it is located at below feed hopper and positioned at feed hopper opposite side, the feeding rod can be moved back and forth in the horizontal direction, and the feeding rod can push the grape fallen by feed hopper and enter in the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel interval and rotate completion peeling by the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel.The automatic grape skinning machine of the present invention, by the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel is rotated backward that grape can be removed the peel, and the both hands for having liberated people allow the process for eating grape to become more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to peeling and corning of fruits technical field, more specifically the present invention relates to a kind of grape skinning machine.
Background technology
Grape is because delicious, nutritious and very popular, yet with agricultural chemicals, preservative, antistaling agent on epidermis
Residual and epidermis have astringent taste, usually remove the peel edible, and the thin skin of grape, operate and be inconvenient during peeling.
It is removed the peel currently without plant equipment, is all to use hand peeling, and hand peeling then needs substantial amounts of manpower, work
While efficiency is low, the production cost of enterprise is also greatly increases, and the quality of hand peeling is low, and aesthetic property is poor；Also one
It is that grape is soaked using peeling chemical solution to reach the effect of peeling to plant grape barking method, due to the quality of grape
Gently, in immersion, grape can be swum on liquid, without being immersed in liquid, be by being manually capped pressing plate by grape mostly
It is pressed into liquid, can just carries out next step after after the immersion regular hour, then by manually taking away cover plate and pulling out and operate, due to people
Work is capped pressing plate and the mode pulled out is caused high effort for, and operating efficiency is very low, therefore is badly in need of a kind of can conveniently going setting for Grape Skin
It is standby.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantage that at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of automatic grape skinning machine, it passes through the first peeling wheel, the second peeling
Wheel rotates backward and grape can be removed the peel, and table grapes is convenient.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage there is provided a kind of automatic grape skinning machine, including：
Feed hopper is provided with casing, the casing；
Mechanism is removed the peel, it includes spaced first peeling wheel, the second peeling up and down positioned at feed hopper lower end side
Wheel, the first peeling wheel, the wheel rim of the second peeling wheel are evenly equipped with jagged projection, and the edge of the first peeling wheel is additionally provided with one
The sharp portion of projection is higher by, sharp portion opens up breach by feed hopper lower end and stretched into feed hopper；First peeling wheel, the second peeling
Spacing between wheel is slightly less than grape particle diameter, and the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel rotate in opposite direction；
Feeding rod, it is located at below feed hopper and positioned at feed hopper opposite side, and the feeding rod can be reciprocal in the horizontal direction
Motion, the feeding rod can push the grape that is fallen by feed hopper and enter in the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel interval and by the
One peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel, which are rotated, completes peeling.
Preferably, described automatic grape skinning machine, in addition to be arranged in casing motor, first connecting rod, second
Connecting rod, machine shaft is connected drive first connecting rod with one end of the first connecting rod and rotated, the other end of first connecting rod
It is hinged with one end of second connecting rod, the feeding rod is a L-shaped feeding rod including horizontal component and vertical portion, described vertical
Part and the other end of second connecting rod are hinged, and the horizontal component coaxial sleeve is in a linear bearing, and the motor passes through the
One connecting rod, second connecting rod can drive feeding rod horizontal component to move back and forth in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, described automatic grape skinning machine, in addition to the directive wheel below the second peeling wheel, the first stripping
By synchronous band winding between skin wheel, the second peeling wheel, directive wheel, the first synchronous pulley for being coaxially disposed on machine shaft, to realize
The rotation of first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel；Between wherein the second peeling wheel and the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel and directive wheel
Tangent winding within timing belt is equal, the timing belt is bidentate face timing belt.
Preferably, described automatic grape skinning machine, the first peeling wheel, the second side of the peeling wheel away from feed hopper are set
There is an inclined chute, the chute lower end is stretched out outside casing, be located at outside casing below chute and be provided with grape collector, complete
The grape of skin can slide into grape collector through chute.
Preferably, an air compressor machine is provided with described automatic grape skinning machine, the casing, air compressor machine connects an air
Puff prot on pipeline, air duct can blow to the interval of the first peeling wheel, the formation of the second peeling wheel.
Preferably, a transport mechanism, the transport mechanism bag are set below described automatic grape skinning machine, feed hopper
The first drive setting up and down, the second drive, the first conveyer belt being wound between the first drive, the second drive are included,
First drive, the second drive circle center line connecting and horizontal direction angle are acute angle, and the machine shaft is located at the first timing belt
Wheel front side is coaxially provided with the second synchronous pulley, and the second synchronous pulley and the first drive are wound with the second conveyer belt, described second
Synchronous pulley rotates and the first drive can be driven to rotate and drive first conveyer belt to move；Provided with useless below the first conveyer belt
Skin collecting bin, scrap leather collecting bin upper end edge and first conveyer belt are tangent, and bottom half is stretched out simultaneously in the scrap leather collecting bin lower end
Detachably linked with bottom half, grape scrap leather can fall into first conveyer belt and move and be slid to useless along first conveyer belt
In skin collecting bin.
Preferably, described automatic grape skinning machine, the feed hopper include up big and down small conical shell and with cone
The connected cylindrical tube in shape cylinder lower end, the conical shell upper end is stretched out outside casing, and the diameter of the cylindrical tube is omited
More than grape particle diameter, the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel are located at cylindrical tube lower end side.
Preferably, described automatic grape skinning machine, end face of the horizontal component close to the end of the first peeling wheel is song
Face.
Preferably, described automatic grape skinning machine, in addition to the installing plate being vertically arranged in casing, the installation
A through hole is vertically offered on plate, installing plate upper end level is provided with baffle plate, and the rotary shaft of the first peeling wheel is inserted
In through hole and stretch out outside through hole, the rotary shaft of the first peeling wheel is moved up and down along through hole, the rotary shaft of the first peeling wheel stretches out logical
Hole has been partially attached to a connecting plate, and the upper end of connecting plate is connected with a bolt vertically, bolt is through baffle plate and stretches out baffle plate
Outside, a nut is bolted in bolt and contacted on baffle plate；One spring one end is connected the other end with directive wheel and is connected to wall box
On.
Preferably, described automatic grape skinning machine, the bottom of the casing is provided with the castor moved for the casing.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect：
1st, automatic grape skinning machine of the invention, adds grape, grape is first by the point on the first peeling wheel in feed hopper
Thorn portion is scratched, and is then fed bar and is pushed in the first peeling wheel, the interval of the second peeling wheel, the first peeling wheel, the second peeling
Wheel is rotated backward so that grape epidermis is removed, and by grape skinning machine, the both hands for having liberated people allow the process for eating grape to become
It is more convenient.
2nd, automatic grape skinning machine of the invention, is additionally provided with air compressor machine, gas is pressed into air duct by air compressor machine
The interval of the first peeling wheel, the formation of the second peeling wheel can be blown through puff prot, can blow away the scrap leather of removing prevents from blocking up
The first peeling wheel, the gap of the second peeling wheel are filled in, the second conveyer belt into below feed hopper while the scrap leather blown away can drop
On, it is sent to through the second conveyer belt in the scrap leather collecting bin below the second conveyer belt, realizes the separation of grape berry and scrap leather.
3rd, automatic grape skinning machine of the invention, the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel provide power by motor, and transmit
First drive of mechanism provides power also by identical motor rotates it, only very simple by a motor control, no
Need the control elements such as extra PLC, single-chip microcomputer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic grape skinning machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the motor of the present invention, peeling mechanism, transport mechanism attachment structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first peeling wheel of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is horizontal component structural representation of the invention；
The front view that Fig. 5 coordinates for the first peeling wheel of the present invention with installing plate；
The side view that Fig. 6 coordinates for the first peeling wheel of the present invention with installing plate.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text
Word can be implemented according to this.
In the description of the invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position
Relation is put, is for only for ease of and is described the present invention and simplify description, is not that instruction or the signified device of hint or element are necessary
With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, a kind of automatic grape skinning machine, including：
Feed hopper is provided with casing 1, the casing 1；
Mechanism is removed the peel, its first peeling wheel 31, second spaced up and down for including positioned at feed hopper lower end side is shelled
Skin wheel 32, the first peeling wheel 31, the wheel rim of the second peeling wheel 32 are evenly equipped with jagged projection 311, the first peeling wheel 31
Edge be additionally provided with a sharp portion of sharp portion 312,312 for being higher by projection breach opened up by feed hopper lower end and stretch into feed hopper
In, the sharp portion 312 can puncture grape；Spacing between first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 is slightly less than grape particle diameter,
First peeling wheel 31, the rotation direction of the second peeling wheel 32 are opposite；
Feeding rod, it is located at below feed hopper and positioned at feed hopper opposite side, and the feeding rod can be reciprocal in the horizontal direction
Motion, the feeding rod can push the grape fallen by feed hopper and enter during the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 are spaced simultaneously
Completion peeling is rotated by the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32.
Feed hopper is provided with the automatic grape skinning machine of the present invention, including casing 1, casing 1, the diameter of feed hopper is slightly larger than
The first peeling wheel 31 is had on the particle diameter of grape, the side of feed hopper lower end, on the second peeling wheel 32, and the first peeling wheel 31
Sharp portion 312 breach opened up by feed hopper lower end stretched into feed hopper, grape is added in feed hopper when skinning machine works,
And be from top to bottom arranged in a row in feed hopper, and nethermost grape epidermis is punctured by sharp portion 312, positioned at feed hopper opposite side
Feeding rod motion, the grape for being punctured epidermis is fed bar and is pushed into the sky that the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 are formed
When in gap, the first peeling wheel 31, the projection 311 of the wheel rim of the second peeling wheel 32 will be adjacent to grape epidermis under the pressure of feeding rod,
And as the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 are rotated in the opposite sense, " wound " of grape epidermis will further be torn
Expansion is split, finally, the space that grape berry releases the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 is formed is completed peeling by feeding rod.
Because feeding rod is located at immediately below feed hopper during the peeling, next grape will contact at ensure on feeding rod once only under
Fall a grape.
In another technical scheme, described automatic grape skinning machine, in addition to be arranged in casing motor 5,
One connecting rod 51, second connecting rod 52, machine shaft are connected drive first connecting rod 51 with one end of the first connecting rod 51 and make rotation fortune
Dynamic, one end of the other end and second connecting rod 52 of first connecting rod 51 is hinged, and the feeding rod is one including horizontal component 41 and erected
The L-shaped feeding rod of straight part 42, the vertical portion 42 and the other end of second connecting rod 52 are hinged, and the horizontal component 41 is coaxial
It is sheathed in a linear bearing 43, the motor 5 can drive feeding rod horizontal component 41 by first connecting rod 51, second connecting rod 52
Move back and forth in the horizontal direction.
In the technical program, feeding rod is located at the top of motor 5, and feeding rod is to include horizontal component 41 and vertical portion 42
L-shaped feeding rod and horizontal component 41 is located at the top of vertical portion 42, horizontal component 41 is cylinder and insertion linear bearing 43
It is interior to be oriented to, drive first connecting rod 51 to rotate under the rotation of motor 5, because first connecting rod 51 is hinged with second connecting rod 52,
So that second connecting rod 52 is moved, second connecting rod 52, which is hinged with vertical portion 42 and then moves vertical portion 42, finally makes level
Part 41 is moved, due in the insertion linear bearing 43 of horizontal component 41, because the limitation of the free degree, horizontal component 41 can only enter
Row left and right is shuttle traversing.
In another technical scheme, described automatic grape skinning machine, in addition to positioned at the lower section of the second peeling wheel 32
Directive wheel 33, the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32, directive wheel 33, the first synchronous pulley being coaxially disposed on machine shaft
Between by synchronous band winding, to realize the rotation of the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32；Wherein the second peeling wheel 32 and the first stripping
Timing belt 34 between skin wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 and directive wheel 33 within tangent winding, the timing belt 34 is bidentate face
Timing belt.
In the technical program, the first synchronous pulley for being coaxially disposed on machine shaft, the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling
Wound between wheel 32, directive wheel 33 by timing belt 34, motor, which is rotated, can drive the first peeling wheel 31,32 turns of the second peeling wheel
Dynamic, to provide the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 power, and the second peeling wheel 32 and the first peeling wheel 31, second are shelled
Timing belt 34 between skin wheel 32 and directive wheel 33 within tangent winding, i.e. the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32, directive wheel
S-shaped winding between 33, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first peeling wheel 31, and jagged projection 311 and synchronous pulley 313 are same in figure
Heart arrangement, timing belt 34 is wrapped on the synchronous pulley 313 of the first peeling wheel 31, and synchronous pulley 313 is driven by timing belt 34
Rotate, so that the first peeling wheel 31 is rotated；Because timing belt 34 is bidentate face timing belt, the first stripping can be realized by so setting
Skin wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 rotation direction it is opposite.
In another technical scheme, described automatic grape skinning machine, the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 are remote
The side of feed hopper is provided with an inclined chute 61, and the lower end of chute 61 is stretched out outside casing 1, and casing 1 is outer to be located under chute 61
Side is provided with grape collector 62, completes the grape of peeling and can be slid through chute 61 into grape collector 62.
In the technical program, chute 61 is provided with casing 1, casing 1 is externally provided with grape collector 62, after peeling
Grape berry can be slid into grape collector 62 by chute 61, be easy to be collected the grape berry after peeling.
In another technical scheme, described automatic grape skinning machine, the casing 1 is interior to be provided with an air compressor machine 7, pneumatics
The puff prot 72 that machine 7 is connected on an air duct 71, air duct 71 can be formed to the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32
Blown at interval.
In the technical program, air compressor machine 7 is located above feeding rod, and the continuous firing of air compressor machine 7 produces compressed air, compression
Air will be moved along air duct 71 and sprayed in puff prot 72, it would be possible to which the grape epidermis that can be bonded on peeling wheel blows off, or
Person prevents from the grape epidermis between the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 to block, and influences efficiency.
In another technical scheme, described automatic grape skinning machine, feed hopper lower section sets a transport mechanism, described
Transport mechanism includes the first drive 81 setting up and down, the second drive 82, is wound in the first drive 81, the second drive
First conveyer belt 83 between 82, the first drive 81, the circle center line connecting of the second drive 82 and horizontal direction angle are acute angle, described
Machine shaft, which is located on front side of the first synchronous pulley, is coaxially provided with the second synchronous pulley, and the second synchronous pulley is twined with the first drive 81
The second conveyer belt 84 is wound with, second synchronous pulley rotates and the first drive 81 can be driven to rotate and first conveyer belt 83 is driven
Motion；The lower section of first conveyer belt 83 is provided with scrap leather collecting bin 85, and the bottom of casing 1 is stretched out simultaneously in the lower end of scrap leather collecting bin 85
Detachably linked with the bottom of casing 1, grape scrap leather can fall into first conveyer belt 83 and be moved along first conveyer belt 83 and sliding
Drop down onto in scrap leather collecting bin 85.
In the technical program, motor 5 is provided with transport mechanism close to the side of feed hopper, and transport mechanism is located under feed hopper
Side, transport mechanism includes the first drive 81 setting up and down, the second drive 82, and the first drive 81, the second drive
Circle center line connecting between 82 is inclined to set, and the second synchronous pulley on machine shaft passes through the second conveyer belt 84 and the first transmission
Wheel 81 is connected, and motor 5, which is rotated, can drive the first drive 81 to rotate, and the first drive 81, which is rotated, can drive first conveyer belt 83 to transport
Dynamic, the lower section of first conveyer belt 83 is provided with scrap leather collecting bin 85, and in the course of the work, the grape scrap leather of removing is blown through puff prot 72
Afterwards, drop and moved downward into first conveyer belt 83 with first conveyer belt 83, and slide into scrap leather collecting bin 85, and scrap leather is received
The upper part edge for collecting storehouse 85 is provided with scraper plate, and scraper plate and first conveyer belt 83 be tangent, and setting scraper plate will further can be stained with, be attached to the
Grape scrap leather above one conveyer belt 83 is scraped；Transport mechanism, the peeling mechanism of the technical program are provided by a motor
Power, is controlled very simple, it is not necessary to the control element such as extra PLC, single-chip microcomputer, and a machine governor is disposed when using
The real-time control unit speed of service.
In another technical scheme, described automatic grape skinning machine, the feed hopper includes up big and down small taper
Cylinder 21 and the cylindrical tube 22 being connected with the lower end of conical shell 21, the upper end of conical shell 21 are stretched out outside casing 1, described
The diameter of cylindrical tube 22 is slightly larger than grape particle diameter, and the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 are located under cylindrical tube 22
Hold side.
In the technical program, the diameter of cylindrical tube 22 can ensure that grape enters cylindrical tube slightly larger than grape particle diameter
From top to bottom formed a line in body 22, the first peeling wheel 31, the second peeling wheel 32 and feeding rod are located at cylindrical tube 22 respectively
Both sides.
In another technical scheme, described automatic grape skinning machine, horizontal component 41 is close to the first peeling wheel 31
The end face of end is curved surface 411.The front end of horizontal component 41 is curved face type, can preferably be fitted with grape curved surface, make Portugal
Grape operation is more steady.
In another technical scheme, described automatic grape skinning machine, in addition to the installation being vertically arranged in casing
A through hole 351 is vertically offered on plate 35, the installing plate 35, the upper end level of installing plate 35 is provided with baffle plate 352,
The rotary shaft 314 of first peeling wheel 31 is inserted in through hole 351 and stretched out outside through hole 351, and the rotary shaft 314 of the first peeling wheel 31 can
Moved up and down along through hole 351, what the rotary shaft 314 of the first peeling wheel 31 stretched out through hole 351 has been partially attached to a connecting plate
353, the upper end of connecting plate 353 is connected with a bolt 354 vertically, and bolt 354 is through baffle plate 352 and stretches out outside baffle plate 352, a spiral shell
Mother 355 is bolted in bolt 354 and contacted on baffle plate 352；One spring one end is connected the other end with directive wheel and is connected to case-side
On wall.In the technical program in the insertion through hole 351 of rotary shaft 314 of the first peeling wheel 31, and it can be moved down along along through hole 351
It is dynamic, when being moved to correct position, fixed by bolt 354, nut 355 so that the first peeling wheel 31 is fixed, at this moment the first stripping
Spacing between the peeling wheel 32 of skin wheel 31 and second changes, and to adapt to the grape of different-grain diameter size, adds grape and goes
The use scope of skin machine, because of the adjustment up and down of the first peeling wheel 31, in order to keep timing belt to be in tensioning state, therefore in directive wheel
Spring is set on 33, to keep timing belt to be in tensioning state.In another technical scheme, described automatic grape peeling
Machine, the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with the castor 9 moved for the casing 1.The bottom of casing 1 sets castor, facilitates grape skinning machine
It is mobile.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic grape skinning machine, its feature as, including：
Feed hopper is provided with casing, the casing；
Mechanism is removed the peel, it includes spaced first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel up and down positioned at feed hopper lower end side, the
One peeling wheel, the wheel rim of the second peeling wheel are evenly equipped with jagged projection, and the edge of the first peeling wheel is additionally provided with one and is higher by
The sharp portion of projection, sharp portion opens up breach by feed hopper lower end and stretched into feed hopper；First peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel it
Between spacing be slightly less than grape particle diameter, the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel rotate in opposite direction；
Feeding rod, it is located at below feed hopper and positioned at feed hopper opposite side, and the feeding rod can be moved back and forth in the horizontal direction,
The feeding rod can push the grape fallen by feed hopper and enter in the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel interval and by the first peeling
Wheel, the second peeling wheel, which are rotated, completes peeling.
2. grape skinning machine as claimed in claim 1 automatic, it is characterised in that also including be arranged in casing motor, the
One connecting rod, second connecting rod, machine shaft are connected drive first connecting rod with one end of the first connecting rod and rotated, and first connects
The other end of bar and one end of second connecting rod are hinged, and the feeding rod is a L-shaped feeding including horizontal component and vertical portion
The other end of bar, the vertical portion and second connecting rod is hinged, and the horizontal component is in a linear bearing, and the motor leads to
Crossing first connecting rod, second connecting rod can drive feeding rod horizontal component to move back and forth in the horizontal direction.
3. automatic grape skinning machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also including leading below the second peeling wheel
To wheel, by timing belt between the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel, directive wheel, the first synchronous pulley for being coaxially disposed on machine shaft
Winding, to realize the rotation of the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel；Wherein the second peeling wheel and the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel
Tangent winding within timing belt between directive wheel is equal, the timing belt is bidentate face timing belt.
4. grape skinning machine as claimed in claim 3 automatic, it is characterised in that the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel are away from entering
The side of hopper is provided with an inclined chute, and the chute lower end is stretched out outside casing, is located at outside casing below chute and is provided with grape
Collector, completing the grape of peeling can slide into grape collector through chute.
5. automatic grape skinning machine as claimed in claim 1 a, it is characterised in that air compressor machine, pneumatics are provided with the casing
The puff prot that machine is connected on an air duct, air duct can be blown the interval of the first peeling wheel, the formation of the second peeling wheel
Gas.
6. automatic grape skinning machine as claimed in claim 3 a, it is characterised in that transport mechanism, institute are set below feed hopper
Stating transport mechanism includes the first drive setting up and down, the second drive, is wound between the first drive, the second drive
First conveyer belt, the first drive, the second drive circle center line connecting and horizontal direction angle are acute angle, and the machine shaft is located at
The second synchronous pulley is coaxially provided with front side of first synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley and the first drive are wound with the second conveying
Band, second synchronous pulley rotates and the first drive can be driven to rotate and drive first conveyer belt to move；First conveying
Band lower section is provided with scrap leather collecting bin, and scrap leather collecting bin upper end edge and first conveyer belt are tangent, and the scrap leather collecting bin lower end is stretched
Go out bottom half and detachably linked with bottom half, grape scrap leather can fall into first conveyer belt and be transported along first conveyer belt
Move and slide into scrap leather collecting bin.
7. automatic grape skinning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed hopper includes up big and down small taper
Cylinder and the cylindrical tube being connected with conical shell lower end, the conical shell upper end are stretched out outside casing, the cylindrical tube
The diameter of body is slightly larger than grape particle diameter, and the first peeling wheel, the second peeling wheel are located at cylindrical tube lower end side.
8. automatic grape skinning machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that horizontal component is close to the end of the first peeling wheel
End face be curved surface.
9. automatic grape skinning machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the also installation including being vertically arranged in casing
A through hole is vertically offered on plate, the installing plate, installing plate upper end level is provided with baffle plate, the first peeling wheel
Rotary shaft is inserted in through hole and stretched out outside through hole, and the rotary shaft of the first peeling wheel can be moved up and down along through hole, the first peeling wheel
Rotary shaft stretches out the connecting plate that has been partially attached to of through hole, and the upper end of connecting plate is connected with a bolt vertically, and bolt passes through gear
Plate is simultaneously stretched out outside baffle plate, and a nut is bolted in bolt and contacted on baffle plate；One spring one end is connected other end company with directive wheel
It is connected on wall box.
10. the automatic grape skinning machine as described in claim 1~9 is any, it is characterised in that the bottom of the casing is provided with confession
The castor of the casing movement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710485685.7A CN107280027B (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | Automatic grape peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710485685.7A CN107280027B (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | Automatic grape peeling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107280027A true CN107280027A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
| CN107280027B CN107280027B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
Family
ID=60097931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710485685.7A Active CN107280027B (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | Automatic grape peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107280027B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108669579A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-10-19 | 江苏大学 | A kind of grape skinning machine |
| CN114098101A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-03-01 | 湖南省九嶷山丰利农业开发有限公司 | Production equipment and processing method based on rapid processing of vitis davidii powder |
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| KR820000334Y1 (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1982-03-20 | 이정율 | Structure of peeling machine used in grape peeling |
| JPS5813375A (en) * | 1981-07-13 | 1983-01-25 | Hokkai Can Co Ltd | Apparatus for automatic skinning of grape |
| JPS5921379A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-02-03 | Hidetsugu Tsujita | Method and apparatus for peeling skin of grape, etc. |
| JPH02207779A (en) * | 1989-02-07 | 1990-08-17 | Q P Jozo Kk | Device for peeling skin from grape |
| CN207236030U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-04-17 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Automatic grape skinning machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR820000334Y1 (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1982-03-20 | 이정율 | Structure of peeling machine used in grape peeling |
| JPS5813375A (en) * | 1981-07-13 | 1983-01-25 | Hokkai Can Co Ltd | Apparatus for automatic skinning of grape |
| JPS5921379A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-02-03 | Hidetsugu Tsujita | Method and apparatus for peeling skin of grape, etc. |
| JPH02207779A (en) * | 1989-02-07 | 1990-08-17 | Q P Jozo Kk | Device for peeling skin from grape |
| CN207236030U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-04-17 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Automatic grape skinning machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108669579A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-10-19 | 江苏大学 | A kind of grape skinning machine |
| CN114098101A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-03-01 | 湖南省九嶷山丰利农业开发有限公司 | Production equipment and processing method based on rapid processing of vitis davidii powder |
| CN114098101B (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-01-24 | 湖南省九嶷山丰利农业开发有限公司 | Production equipment and processing method based on rapid processing of Vitis davidii powder |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107280027B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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