CN107268993A - building template system - Google Patents

building template system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107268993A
CN107268993A CN201710492394.0A CN201710492394A CN107268993A CN 107268993 A CN107268993 A CN 107268993A CN 201710492394 A CN201710492394 A CN 201710492394A CN 107268993 A CN107268993 A CN 107268993A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support bar
arm
wall
mat piece
template system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710492394.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
令狐延
钟先赟
李立伟
胡文强
陈艳阳
林璋隆
杨进杰
张威
黄东明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Construction Aluminum New Material Guangdong Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Construction Aluminum New Material Guangdong Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Construction Aluminum New Material Guangdong Co Ltd filed Critical China Construction Aluminum New Material Guangdong Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710492394.0A priority Critical patent/CN107268993A/en
Publication of CN107268993A publication Critical patent/CN107268993A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/001Corner fastening or connecting means for forming or stiffening elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/065Tying means, the tensional elements of which are threaded to enable their fastening or tensioning
    • E04G17/0655Tying means, the tensional elements of which are threaded to enable their fastening or tensioning the element consisting of several parts
    • E04G17/0657Tying means, the tensional elements of which are threaded to enable their fastening or tensioning the element consisting of several parts fully recoverable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/14Bracing or strutting arrangements for formwalls; Devices for aligning forms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses building template system.The building template system of the present invention, in the one end of mould wallboard, pad part is set, first end wall of the first mat piece of the pad part is arranged on the end of the mould wallboard, its second end wall abuts building body, second the first end wall of mat piece of the pad part is to installed in the external stability end, second end wall of the second mat piece abuts the second end face of first mat piece, so preferably blocks the exposed bottom position of building body, improves the density of installation.

Description

Building template system
Technical field
The technical field of building element of the present invention, in particular to building template system.
Background technology
Using substantial amounts of building template system (such as aluminum alloy pattern plate or plank sheathing) come to wanting in the production and processing of building The metope of construction or position carry out moulding positioning.
In the prior art, the mould wallboard of building template system and the installation at the external stability end on such as ground are not closely knit enough, Cause poured building body easily outwards to produce and peel off slag.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of building template system, the building template system, should Building template system and the installation at external stability end are more closely knit.
A kind of building template system, including to surround the mould wallboard for the cavity for pouring building body, be arranged at the mould The one end of wallboard is simultaneously used to mould wallboard described in pad and the pad part at the external stability end of the fixed mould wallboard, the pad Part includes connected the first mat piece and the second mat piece, and the first end wall of first mat piece is arranged on the end of the mould wallboard, Second end wall of the first mat piece abuts the building body, and the first end wall of second mat piece is to installed in the external stability End, the second end wall of the second mat piece abuts the second end face of first mat piece.
Further, first mat piece is aluminum corner brace, and second mat piece is angle steel.
Further, the end of first mat piece, the second mat piece and mould wallboard is screwedly fastened on the external stability End.
Further, the external corner connecting piece of the connection mould wallboard is included.
Further, in addition to support the support meanss of the mould wallboard, the support meanss include the first support Bar, second support bar and the connection first support bar, the support base of second support bar, the first support bar and/or second At least one end of support bar is provided with the adjusting rod that can be stretched along the bearing of trend of the first support bar, second support bar.
Further, described including body in addition to reinforce the back cord of the mould wallboard, the body includes two sides Wall, a roof and the contacting wall to abut the aluminum alloy pattern plate, two ends connection two side wall of the roof, two side wall One end of remote roof connect the contacting wall, the body offers the mounting hole of insertion.
Further, the back cord connector of the connection back cord is included, described including linking arm, the linking arm includes First arm and non-rectilinear are connected to second arm of described first arm one end with extending, and the linking arm is offered to install and is spirally connected The mounting hole of the insertion of part.
Further, in addition to the back card component to the solid back cord of tension and with the back card component it is engaged Back card nut, the back card component includes screw rod and is sheathed on the fastener to engage the back cord of screw rod periphery, described Fastener includes screwing the holding section for screwing portion described in portion and connection.
Further, in addition to the sebific duct component of the back card module outer surface is set in, the sebific duct component includes pipe Body and the cup with connection end, installation end, the connection end are socketed on one end of the body, and the installation end, which is provided with, to be used to The installing port connected with the inner chamber of the body.
Further, the mould wallboard also includes the intersecting cross reinforcing for being arranged at plate frame body inwall and longitudinally reinforced Muscle, the cross reinforcing offers connecting hole for cross reinforcing described in the waling grafting.
The building template system of the present invention, pad part is set in the one end of mould wallboard, the first mat piece of the pad part First end wall is arranged on the end of the mould wallboard, and its second end wall abuts building body, the second mat piece first end of the pad part Wall is to installed in the external stability end, the second end wall of the second mat piece abuts the second end face of first mat piece, so preferable The exposed bottom position of ground closure building body, improves the density of installation.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate Appended accompanying drawing, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be attached to what is used required in embodiment Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that, the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the invention, therefore be not construed as Restriction to scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis These accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram for the building template system that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1.
The front view for the building template system that Fig. 4 embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Fig. 5 is the profile in A-A directions in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram for the mould wallboard that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Fig. 9 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram for the back cord that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Figure 10 shows the perspective view for the back cord that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Figure 11 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram for the back cord connector that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Figure 12 shows the perspective view for the back cord connector that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Figure 13 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram for the back card component that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Figure 14 shows the detonation configuration figure for the sebific duct component that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Figure 15 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram for the body that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Figure 16 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram for the cup that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Figure 17 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram for the support meanss that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
The partial enlarged drawing that Figure 18 is A in Fig. 1.
The partial enlarged drawing that Figure 19 is B in Fig. 1.
The partial enlarged drawing that Figure 20 is C in Fig. 1.
Main element symbol description:
1000-building template system;100-pad part;120-the first mat piece;130-the second mat piece;
200-external corner connecting piece;
300-mould wallboard;320-plate frame body;321-panel;322-side plate;330-cross reinforcing;331-the first Cross reinforcing;332-the second cross reinforcing;340-waling;341-first longitudinal direction reinforcement;342-the second Waling;350-the first mounting hole
400-back cord;420-body;421-side wall;422-roof;4211,4221-the first center dant;4212, 4222-the first flange part;423-contacting wall;4231-abutting part;4232-flanging portion;430-the second mounting hole;
500-back cord connector;520-linking arm;521-the first arm;522-the second arm;523-connection end;5211, 5221,5231-the second center dant;5212,5222-the second flange part;530-the three mounting hole;
600-back card component;620-screw rod;630-fastener;631-screw portion;632-holding section;6321-even Junctor;6322-snap arm;6323-convex tendon;
700-sebific duct component;720-body;721-pipe portion;722-pipe convex portion;730-cup;731-connection end; 732-installation end;733-installing port;734-cup convex portion;735-third lip portion;
800-support meanss;820-first support bar;830-second support bar;840-support base;841-pedestal; 842-pedestal;8421-the first plate;8422-the second plate;8423-connecting plate;843-fixing hole;850-adjusting rod; 851-the first adjusting rod;852-the second adjusting rod;853-the three adjusting rod;854-the four adjusting rod;8511,8521, 8531,8541-threaded portion;8512,8522,8532,8542-installation portion;860-swing handle;
2000-external stability end.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing Give preferred embodiment.But, it can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to described herein to implement Example.On the contrary, the purpose that these embodiments are provided be make to the disclosure of which more it is thorough comprehensively.
Fig. 1 is referred to Fig. 7.The building template system 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention, including pour building body to surround A cavity mould wallboard 300, be arranged at the one end of mould wallboard 300 and to pad mould wallboard 300 and stent wallboard 300 External stability end pad part 100, pad part 100 includes connected the first mat piece 120 and the second mat piece 130, the first mat piece 120 the first end wall is arranged on the end of mould wallboard 300, and the second end wall of the first mat piece 120 abuts building body, the second mat piece 130 the first end wall is used to fixing end mounted externally, and the second end wall of the second mat piece 130 abuts the second of the first mat piece 120 End face.
Herein, external stability end is often referred to but is not limited to ground, such as the basal plane of also building.
In above-described embodiment, when mounted, the first end wall of the first mat piece 120 is arranged on the end of mould wallboard 300 (for example The end of the mould wallboard 300 can be fitted in), its second end wall abuts building body.The end wall of second mat piece 130 first is arranged on should External stability end (can for example be fitted in external stability end), and the second end wall of the second mat piece 130 abuts the of first mat piece 120 Biend, thus preferably blocks the exposed bottom position of building body, improves the density of installation.
Here, end wall is the object with sufficiently large contact surface, for example, can be tabular or bulk.First mat piece 120 Can be any shape at least with two end walls, such as aluminum corner brace.Second mat piece 130 can be at least to have two end walls Any shape, such as angle steel.Herein, the element that aluminum corner brace and angle steel are well known in the art.
As mould wallboard 300 and the more preferred fixed form at external stability end, screwedly fastening means can be used, That is the end of the first mat piece 120, the second mat piece 130 and mould wallboard 300 is screwedly fastened on external stability end.Here the member being spirally connected Part can be M16 screw and nuts.
It can be to be multiple that mould wallboard 300, which surrounds and pours a cavity of building body,.So that building body is square wall as an example, Then mould wallboard 300 is at least four, i.e., including the mould lining to surround wall indoor surface, to surround face outside wall room And the mould Side fascia being parallel to each other with mould lining, the two molding plates to surround wall both ends of the surface.
Here, mould lining, mould Side fascia can be respectively multiple (such as three) splicing, and molding plate can be multiple (such as two It is individual).Multiple mould lining splicings are (such as by pin and selling sheet) into wall indoor surface, and multiple mould Side fascia splicings (are for example led to Cross pin and selling sheet) into face outside wall room, two molding plates respectively form the biend of wall.
Refer to Fig. 8.Above-mentioned mould wallboard 300 also includes plate frame body 320, in addition to is arranged at the inwall of plate frame body 320 Intersecting cross reinforcing 330 and waling 340, cross reinforcing 330 offer connecting hole (not shown) for The grafting cross reinforcing 330 of waling 340.
So, in the intersecting cross reinforcing 330 and waling 340 of the inwall of plate frame body 320, by cross reinforcing 330 and waling 340 carry out grafting, so improve the integrally-built steadiness in stress of mould wallboard 300.
Above-mentioned plate frame body 320 is with frame like structure.Specifically, plate frame body 320 includes panel 321 and is arranged at the panel The side plate 322 of 321 edge, side plate 322 surrounds one to accommodating cross reinforcing 330 and waling 340 with panel 321 Accommodating cavity.
Here, side plate 322 and panel 321 can be flat board.Side plate 322 can be multiple, such as four, wherein two side Plate 322 can be with parallel, and two side plates 322 can be with parallel in addition, and four side plates 322 join end to end.Panel 321 can be one. Four side plates 322 and a panel 321 surround the frame of a square band bottom surface.
For plate frame body 320 based on the structure, the inwall of plate frame body 320 is to cover bottom inwall (the i.e. direction of panel 321 One surface of accommodating cavity) and side inwall (surface towards accommodating cavity for i.e. four side plates 322).
It is clarified that what " transverse direction " and waling 340 that above-mentioned cross reinforcing 330 is carried were carried " vertical " is only a relative concept.Generally, using the length of plate frame body 320 as horizontal direction, cross reinforcing 330 is Parallel to the length direction of plate frame body 320, but the length of plate frame body 320 is vertical direction, and vertical strengthening ribs are parallel to sheet frame The length direction of body 320.
" vertical " that " transverse direction " and waling 340 that cross reinforcing 330 is carried are carried is not meant to horizontal stroke Intersected vertically to reinforcement 330 and waling 340." transverse direction " and " vertical " herein is merely representative of nonparallel phase The concept of friendship.Based on this, intersecting cross reinforcing 330 and waling 340 can be that the two is vertical, can be non-perpendicular. You need to add is that, here it is vertical and it is non-perpendicular be based on cross reinforcing 330 and waling 340 for it is non-it is block (for example For being bar shaped, shaft-like or tabular).
Easily it is envisioned that, cross reinforcing 330 and waling 340 are to protrude from the setting of the inwall of plate frame body 320, and And stretch out.Consideration based on intensity, the two can be with the integrated connection of plate frame body 320, welding.Examining based on intensity Consider, preferably integrated connection.
Cross reinforcing 330 and waling 340 can be the raised line of vertical bar shaped.
The two ends of cross reinforcing 330 are connected to inwall (two relative sides of such as plate frame body 320 of plate frame body 320 Inwall).Herein, connection can be connected or be welded as the non-of representative with integration to be detachably connected or with clamping, cunning Connect, be plugged to being detachably connected for representative.
Cross reinforcing 330 can be one, preferably can be multiple.Specifically, cross reinforcing 330 can include First cross reinforcing 331 and the second cross reinforcing 332, the width of first cross reinforcing 331 are less than second transverse direction The width of reinforcement 332.In the case where the first cross reinforcing 331 and the second cross reinforcing 332 are using phase same material, the The load limit of one cross reinforcing 331 is less than the second cross reinforcing 332, so in the less plate frame body 320 of load The position of wall sets the first cross reinforcing 331, sets second laterally to strengthen in the position of the larger inwall of plate frame body 320 of load Muscle 332.So, compared with all the second cross reinforcing 332 is set, it can substantially reduce and use material, reduce production cost;With whole Set the first cross reinforcing 331 to compare, force-bearing property can be significantly improved.
Width difference between first cross reinforcing 331 and the second cross reinforcing 332 is not construed as limiting, referring to property Ground, the width of the first cross reinforcing 331 can be the 0.2~0.5 of the width of the second cross reinforcing 332.
It is already described above, the first cross reinforcing 331 and the second cross reinforcing 332 reinforcement that to be two classes different.First The cross reinforcing 332 of cross reinforcing 331 and second can be multiple, and such as the first cross reinforcing 331 has three, and second is horizontal It it is two to reinforcement 332.The arrangement mode of first cross reinforcing 331 and the second cross reinforcing 332 can be that interval is handed over For setting.Herein, the first cross reinforcing 331 is represented with A, the second cross reinforcing 332 is represented with B, alternating setting is Refer to A-B-A-B-A mode.Multiple first cross reinforcings 331 and multiple second cross reinforcings 332 can mutually be put down OK.
Above-mentioned connecting hole opens up position and can include numerous embodiments.It is used as a kind of preferably embodiment, first Cross reinforcing 331 opens up connecting hole.Second cross reinforcing 332 does not open up connecting hole, but abuts waling 340 simultaneously So that waling 340 is located between the inwall of plate frame body 320 and the second cross reinforcing 332.In this embodiment, may be used Set what shape matched with waling 340 with the bottom contacted in the second cross reinforcing 332 with waling 340 Groove, such as square groove.
As second of embodiment for opening up position of connecting hole, the first cross reinforcing 331 opens up connecting hole, second Cross reinforcing 332 opens up connecting hole.The connecting hole of the connecting hole of first cross reinforcing 331 and the second cross reinforcing 332 It can be at the position of energy insertion.Here, the position of energy insertion refers to that the line of the connecting hole of the two is conllinear with the bearing of trend in hole. Exemplified by connecting hole by the two is straight hole, the center line of the connecting hole of the two is conllinear.
As the third embodiment for opening up position of connecting hole, the second cross reinforcing 332 opens up connecting hole.First Cross reinforcing 331 does not open up connecting hole, but abuts waling 340 and waling 340 is located in sheet frame Between the inwall of body 320 and the first cross reinforcing 331.In this embodiment, can be in the first cross reinforcing 331 and longitudinal direction The bottom that reinforcement 340 is contacted sets the groove that shape matches with waling 340, such as square groove.
Waling 340 can be one, preferably can be multiple.Specifically, waling 340 includes first Waling 341 and second longitudinal direction reinforcement 342, the width of the first longitudinal direction reinforcement 341 are less than second longitudinal direction reinforcement 342 width.In the case where first longitudinal direction reinforcement 341 and second longitudinal direction reinforcement 342 are using phase same material, first longitudinal direction The load limit of reinforcement 341 is less than second longitudinal direction reinforcement 342, the so position in the less inwall of plate frame body 320 of load First longitudinal direction reinforcement 341 is installed, second longitudinal direction reinforcement 342 is set in the position of the larger inwall of plate frame body 320 of load. So, compared with all second longitudinal direction reinforcement 342 is set, it can substantially reduce and use material, reduce production cost;With all setting the One waling 341 is compared, and can significantly improve force-bearing property.
Width difference between first longitudinal direction reinforcement 341 and second longitudinal direction reinforcement 342 is not construed as limiting, referring to property Ground, the width of first longitudinal direction reinforcement 341 can be the 0.4~0.8 of the width of second longitudinal direction reinforcement 342.
Numerous embodiments can be included for the plug-in position of waling 340.It is used as a kind of preferably embodiment party Formula, first longitudinal direction reinforcement 341 is plugged in the waling 340.The not grafting of second longitudinal direction reinforcement 342, but abut horizontal To reinforcement 330 and positioned between the inwall of plate frame body 320 and cross reinforcing 330.In this embodiment, can be second The top surface that waling 342 is contacted with cross reinforcing 330 sets one with the raised body of above-mentioned fit depressions, such as square Bulge-structure.
As second of embodiment of the plug-in position of waling 340, second longitudinal direction reinforcement 342 is plugged in this Waling 340.The not grafting of first longitudinal direction reinforcement 341, but abut cross reinforcing 330 and be located in plate frame body 320 Between inwall and cross reinforcing 330.In this embodiment, can be in first longitudinal direction reinforcement 341 and cross reinforcing 330 The top surface of contact sets one with the raised body of above-mentioned fit depressions, such as square bulge-structure.
Above-mentioned plate frame body 320 is also provided with installing the first mounting hole 350 of spiro connecting piece.Herein, spiro connecting piece is to use To connect used in multiple mould wallboards 300.First mounting hole 350 can have multiple, can be arranged on the side inwall of plate frame body 320 With bottom inwall, naturally it is also possible to there is the first mounting hole of part 350 to be arranged on waling 340.
The connected mode of above-mentioned plate frame body 320 can both can be detachably connected using non-, such as integration connection, welding. Consideration based on intensity, preferably integrated connection.
In this example, include the external corner connecting piece 200 of mould wallboard 300.External corner connecting piece 200 can connect mould Side fascia and mould Shrouding, and connection mould lining and molding plate, that is to say, that in the corner of wall, external corner connecting piece 200 is set.External corner connects Fitting 200 can be L shaped plate, or using known or existing mode, such as Chinese patent CN204571153U, CN205918028U or CN202787966U etc..
In this example, in addition to reinforce the back cord 400 of mould wallboard, to installed in mould wallboard 300 with to mould wallboard 300 fixation.Refer to Fig. 9,10.The back cord 400 includes body 420, and the body 420 includes two side walls 421, a roof 422 With the contacting wall 423 to abut mould wallboard 300, the two ends of roof 422 connect two side walls 421, the remote roof of two side walls 421 422 one end connection contacting wall 423, body 420 offers the second mounting hole 430 of insertion.
So, the body 420 included by back cord 400 includes side wall 421 and roof 422, and it is used as bearing position;Body 420 the second mounting holes 430 being provided with are used as the installation of fastening and connection, and such structure is relatively simple.
Above-mentioned two side wall 421, roof 422 are connected with contacting wall 423 can be with integrated connection, to improve its intensity.Two Side wall 421 can be parallel to each other, and roof 422 can be perpendicular to side wall 421, and contacting wall 423 is flat perpendicular to side wall 421, i.e. contacting wall 423 Row is in roof 422.Side wall 421, roof 422 and the three of contacting wall 423 can be tabular, such as tabular, thus by two side walls 421st, the body 420 that a roof 422 and contacting wall 423 are surrounded is the frame-shaped element of strip.
As a kind of embodiment, body 420 can be the shape of closing, and such as cross section of body 420 is concave. As another more preferred mode, body 420 is the shape of non-close.
The thickness of body 420 refers to the thickness direction in side wall 421, roof 422 and contacting wall 423 herein.In other words, should The bearing of trend of second mounting hole 430 is the thickness direction of side wall 421, roof 422 and contacting wall 423.
The insertion of above-mentioned second mounting hole 430 refers to what the second mounting hole 430 was through in the thickness of body 420.Second The installation site of mounting hole 430 is not construed as limiting, as a kind of embodiment, and the second mounting hole 430 is opened in one of side Wall 421.As second of embodiment, the second mounting hole 430 is opened in roof 422.It is used as the third embodiment, the second peace Dress hole 430 is opened in a side wall 421 and roof 422.As the 4th kind of embodiment, the second mounting hole 430 is opened in two Side wall 421 and roof 422.
Second mounting hole 430 can be multiple along parallel arrangement to be multiple.Between second mounting hole 430 of two side walls 421 Spacing can be 70~80mm, preferably 75mm.Spacing between second mounting hole 430 of roof 422 can be 70~80mm, excellent Elect 75mm as.
Second mounting hole 430 can be kidney ellipsoid or square.Specifically, the side of being of the second mounting hole 430 of two side walls 421 Shape, the second mounting hole 430 of roof 422 is kidney ellipsoid.Herein, kidney ellipsoid refers to that oval referred to that a circle was divided equally into by the center of circle Two semi arches and mutually opposing translation, with two isometric parallel lines by Closed Graph formed by the end points connection of two semi arches Shape.Oval is similar to the profile of the kidney (being commonly called as kidney) of the mankind due to its shape, Gu name.
It is its referring to property of length 45~55mm, preferably 50mm for the second mounting hole 430 of above-mentioned kidney ellipsoid. It is its referring to property of width 15~20mm, preferably 18.5mm.Herein, length refers to the line segment in the center of circle by two semicircles Length.Width refers to two and half diameter of a circles.
It is its referring to property of length 25~30mm, preferably 27.5mm for above-mentioned the second square mounting hole 430. Its width is 5~10mm, preferably 8.5mm.
The length of above-mentioned roof 422 is 85~95mm, preferably 90mm.
Roof 422 can be flat board, can also non-tablet.As a kind of concrete mode of non-tablet, roof 422 can be wrapped Include the first center dant 4211,4221 and be connected to 2 the one the first flange parts at the two ends of first center dant 4211,4221 4212,4222.Herein, " the first center dant 4211,4221 " " in " imply the first center dant 4211,4221 positioned at roof 422 Centre position." " edge " of the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 " implies the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 and is located at roof 422 two edges.
Here, the flange part 4212,4222 of the first center dant 4211,4221 and the one first of roof 422 can be flat board, Certainly it is alternatively bent plate.In the case of both at flat board, the first center dant 4211,4221 can be with the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 is parallel.The junction of first center dant 4211,4221 and the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 can be bent plate (such as circular arc plate), certainly also for flat board (can perpendicular to the flange part 4212 of the first center dant 4211,4221 and the one first, 4222)。
Second mounting hole 430 of foregoing roof 422 can be located at the first center dant 4211,4221, so, when roof 422 is pacified During mounted in connecting element or retaining element etc., (fastener is used to the exposed fastener such as nut in the second mounting hole 430 Side wall 421 is arranged in connecting element or retaining element) connecting element or retaining element will not be propped up.
The length of the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 of the first center dant 4211,4221 of roof 422 and roof 422 The ratio between can be 2~2.5:1, it is preferably 2.3:1.The length of 2 the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 of roof 422 can be with complete Exactly the same (including length and shape).
The length of above-mentioned side wall 421 can be 50~60mm, preferably 55mm.
Side wall 421 can be flat board, can also non-tablet.As a kind of concrete mode of non-tablet, side wall 421 can be wrapped Include the first center dant 4211,4221 and be connected to 2 the one the first flange parts at the two ends of first center dant 4211,4221 4212,4222.Herein, " the first center dant 4211,4221 " " in " imply the first center dant 4211,4221 positioned at side wall 421 Centre position." " edge " of the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 " implies the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 and is located at side wall 421 two edges.
Here, the flange part 4212,4222 of the first center dant 4211,4221 and the one first of side wall 421 can be flat board, Certainly it is alternatively bent plate.In the case of both at flat board, the first center dant 4211,4221 can be with the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 is parallel.The junction of first center dant 4211,4221 and the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 can be bent plate (such as circular arc plate), certainly also for flat board (can perpendicular to the flange part 4212 of the first center dant 4211,4221 and the one first, 4222)。
Second mounting hole 430 of aforementioned lateral wall 421 can be located at the first center dant 4211,4221, so, when side wall 421 is pacified During mounted in connecting element or retaining element etc., (fastener is used to the exposed fastener such as nut in the second mounting hole 430 Side wall 421 is arranged in connecting element or retaining element) connecting element or retaining element will not be propped up.
The length of the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 of the first center dant 4211,4221 of side wall 421 and side wall 421 The ratio between can be 1.5~2:1, it is preferably 5:3.The length of 2 the one the first flange parts 4212,4222 of side wall 421 can be complete Identical (including length and shape).
Contacting wall 423 can be flat board, naturally it is also possible to be non-planar base.Specifically, a kind of non-planar base can be included Embodiment, contacting wall 423 can include abutting part 4231 and reach out to connect the abutting part 4231 flanging portion 4232.Herein, abutting part 4231 refers to the position for directly abutting mould wallboard 300.Abutting part 4231 and flanging portion 4232 can It is tabular.
Flanging portion 4232, which stretches out, sets the one end for referring to flanging portion 4232 to be located at abutting part 4231.As stretching out A kind of embodiment of angle, flanging portion 4232 can be perpendicular to abutting part 4231.Certainly, flanging portion 4232 can be non-vertically It is obliquely installed in abutting part 4231.
As a kind of preferably embodiment in the direction stretched out, flanging portion 4232 can be to the inner side of abutting part 4231 Extension.
The length of two abutting parts 4231 and eighty percent discount edge 4232 can be essentially equal, and for example the length of abutting part 4231 can be 10~20mm, preferably 15mm.The length in flanging portion 4232 can be 8~15mm, preferably 10mm.
Above-mentioned back cord can be multiple.Multiple back cords can be in be arranged on mould wallboard with intersecting horizontal and vertically.For example, Horizontal back cord can be multiple parallel and be directly installed on mould wallboard, and longitudinal back cord can also be multiple parallel and press Close on horizontal back cord.
To realize the connection of multiple back cords 400, the connection of back cord 400 particularly on the corner.Also include connecting the back of the body Stupefied 400 back cord connector 500.Figure 11, Figure 12 are referred to, back cord connector 500 includes linking arm 520, and linking arm 520 includes First arm 521 and non-rectilinear are connected to second arm 522 of the one end of the first arm 521 with extending, and linking arm 520 offers to install 3rd mounting hole 530 of the insertion of spiro connecting piece.
So, the first arm 521 and the second arm 522 are connected with extending with non-rectilinear, so that the company that the two connection is formed Arm 520 is connect for L-shaped, back cord can be realized and will be firmly fixed in the corner portion of metope.
Back cord connector 500 connects multiple back cords 400 can be using fastening CARRIAGE BOLTS.Fasten CARRIAGE BOLTS and be arranged on the back of the body Stupefied 400 the 3rd mounting hole 530.
Above-mentioned " non-rectilinear extension ground connection " is specifically said, both the bearing of trend of the first arm 521 and the second arm 522 Bearing of trend non-colinear, herein, the bearing of trend of the first arm 521 can be regarded as its axial direction or length direction (is based on first Arm 521 is bar shaped, for example described stripe board hereinafter), the bearing of trend of the second arm 522 can be regarded as its axial direction or length Direction (be bar shaped based on the second arm 522, such as hereinafter described stripe board).In other words, with the first arm 521 and the second arm 522 regard two straight lines as, and the two non-colinear mode is connected.
Because the first arm 521 and the second arm 522 are connected with extending with non-rectilinear, so the two forms certain corner portion. It is understood that the corner portion is the connection end 523 of the first arm 521 and the second arm 522, the first arm 521 is to even in other words Connect that end of the second arm 522.There are numerous embodiments as the angle of the corner portion, in one kind more preferred embodiment In, the angle of the corner portion is 90 degree.Certain other manner, the angle can be the obtuse angle less times greater than 90 degree.
First arm 521 can be stripe board, herein as the term suggests ground, " stripe board " refers to the plate-like piece with bar shaped.The The length of one arm 521 can be 205~220mm, and preferably 212mm, length refers to the bearing of trend of the first arm 521.First arm 521 wide can be 3~5mm, preferably 4mm.The thickness of first arm 521 can be 4mm.
Second arm 522 can be stripe board, herein as the term suggests ground, " stripe board " refers to the plate-like piece with bar shaped.The The length of two arms 522 can be 205~220mm, and preferably 212mm, length refers to the bearing of trend of the first arm 521.Second arm 522 wide can be 3~5mm, preferably 4mm.The thickness of second arm 522 can be 4mm.
As a kind of embodiment of the stripe board of the first arm 521, the first arm 521 is straight stripe board.Herein, it is straight Stripe board refer to the first arm 521 where main surface be plane.Preferably, the first arm 521 is the stripe board of non-straight.
The mode of the non-straight stripe board of the first arm 521 can be included, the first arm 521 can include the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 and be connected to second center dant 5211,5221,5231 two ends 2 first flange parts 4212, 4222.Herein, " the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 " " in " implies the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 and is located at the The centre position of one arm 521." " edge " of the first flange part 4212,4222 " implies the first flange part 4212,4222 and is located at first Two edges of arm 521.Easily it is envisioned that, recessed and the first flange part 4212 of the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 here, 4222 convex is relative concept, and specifically, from unilateral observation, the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 is convex relative to first Position of the edge 4212,4222 just in depression, i.e. the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 is located at the first flange part 4212, 4222 lower section.From opposite unilateral observation, the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 is relative to the first flange part 4212,4222 Just the position in protrusion, i.e. the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 is located at the top of the first flange part 4212,4222.
The second center dant 5211,5221,5231 and the first flange part 4212,4222 of first arm 521 can be vertical bar shaped.The The width of second center dant 5211,5221,5231 of one arm 521 can be 25~35mm, preferably 29.5mm.First arm 521 The width of the first flange part 4212,4222 can be 5~10mm, preferably 7mm.Second center dant 5211 of the first arm 521, 5221,5231 and first flange part 4212,4222 length can account for the first arm 521 removing connection end 523 position.
The mode of the non-straight stripe board of the second arm 522 can be included, the second arm 522 can include the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 and be connected to second center dant 5211,5221,5231 two ends 2 first flange parts 4212, 4222.Herein, " the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 " " in " implies the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 and is located at the The centre position of two arms 522." " edge " of the first flange part 4212,4222 " implies the first flange part 4212,4222 and is located at second Two edges of arm 522.Easily it is envisioned that, recessed and the first flange part 4212 of the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 here, 4222 convex is relative concept, and specifically, from unilateral observation, the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 is convex relative to first Position of the edge 4212,4222 just in depression, i.e. the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 is located at the first flange part 4212, 4222 lower section.From opposite unilateral observation, the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 is relative to the first flange part 4212,4222 Just the position in protrusion, i.e. the second center dant 5211,5221,5231 is located at the top of the first flange part 4212,4222.
The second center dant 5211,5221,5231 and the first flange part 4212,4222 of second arm 522 can be vertical bar shaped.The The width of second center dant 5211,5221,5231 of two arms 522 can be 25~35mm, preferably 29.5mm.Second arm 522 The width of the first flange part 4212,4222 can be 5~10mm, preferably 7mm.Second center dant 5211 of the second arm 522, 5221,5231 and first flange part 4212,4222 length can account for the second arm 522 removing connection end 523 position.
The connection end 523 (i.e. previously described corner portion) of first arm 521 and the second wall can also set the second center dant 5211,5221,5231.Second center dant 5211,5221,5231 of connection end 523 can be able to be square, such as its length of side Can be 25~35mm, preferably 29.5mm.Second center dant 5211,5221,5231 of connection end 523 can be carried out at chamfering Reason, is the referring to property of radius of chamfering 8~15mm, preferably 10mm.
Above-mentioned 3rd mounting hole 530 is to install spiro connecting piece, herein, and spiro connecting piece is to reach fastening for coordinating by screw thread Function part, including but not limited to nut etc..The insertion of above-mentioned 3rd mounting hole 530 refers to the 3rd mounting hole 530 even Connect what the thickness of arm 520 was through.The installation site of 3rd mounting hole 530 is not construed as limiting, and is used as a kind of embodiment, the 3rd peace Dress hole 530 is opened in the first arm 521 therein.As second of embodiment, the 3rd mounting hole 530 is opened in the second arm 522. As the third embodiment, the 3rd mounting hole 530 is opened in the first arm 521 and the second arm 522.
3rd mounting hole 530 can be such as 4, multiple along parallel arrangement to be multiple.3rd mounting hole 530 of the first arm 521 Between spacing can be 5~15mm, preferably 10mm.Spacing between 3rd mounting hole 530 of the second arm 522 can be 5 ~15mm, preferably 10mm.
The Kong Kewei of 3rd mounting hole 530 is square.The length of 3rd mounting hole 530 of the first arm 521 can be 25~35mm, Preferably 30mm, its width can be 5~10mm, preferably 8mm.
The length of 3rd mounting hole 530 of the second arm 522 can be 25~35mm, preferably 30mm, its width can for 5~ 10mm, preferably 8mm.
Refer to Figure 13.In this example, building template system 1000 is also included to the back card group to tensing the solid back cord Part 600 and the back card nut being engaged with the back card component 600.Back card component 600 includes screw rod 620 and is sheathed on screw rod The fastener 630 to engage back cord of 620 peripheries, fastener 630 includes screwing portion 631 and connection screws the engaging in portion 631 Portion 632.
So, the fastener 630 of screw rod 620 is set in, it includes the portion of screwing 631 and holding section 632, and screwing portion 631 can By screwing so that back cord is blocked in holding section 632, now to install nut in the other end of screw rod 620, thus achieve Convenient disassembly.
Here, the effect of back card nut, so it is easy to understand that will by being screwed onto back card component 600 with back card component 600 Two mould wallboards (i.e. mould within the walls plate and mould wall outside plate) carry out solid to tensing.Back card nut can be wing nut.
Above-mentioned screw rod 620 can have the shaft-like of periphery screw thread for one.
Foregoing, the mode that fastener 630 is sheathed on the socket of the periphery of screw rod 620 can be spirally connected, and can so cause card Axial direction of the component 630 by the screw thread of the periphery of screw rod 620 along screw rod 620 is for linear motion, so as to be conveniently adjusted card Component 630 is in the position of screw rod 620.Certainly, except the movable fixing mode that sieve is spirally connected, fastener 630 can also be affixed Mode is arranged.Herein, affixed can be detachably connected with integration connection, welding etc. for the non-of representative, or with clamping, cunning Connect or be plugged to being detachably connected for representative.
The above-mentioned portion 631 that screws can realize the form for screwing function using all.It is used as the first reality in the portion of screwing 631 Mode is applied, it can be nut to screw portion 631.Herein, nut is also known as nut, can include hex nut, octagon nut, circle spiral shell Mother, tetragonal nut, dish shape nut, K nuts etc..It is preferably hex nut for widespread popularity.
As second of embodiment in the portion of screwing 631, it can be rocking bar to screw portion 631.Herein, rocking bar has been not excluded for it Its appellation, such as bull stick, change hands handle.Rocking bar can be shaft-like a, radial direction of its bearing of trend along screw rod 620.Herein, rocking bar Bearing of trend refers to its axial direction.Rocking bar can be straight-bar, such as in-line bar, or non-straight bar, such as curved bar or folding Bar.Curved bar refers to the bar for being shaped as arc (such as shape of circular arc, elliptic arc or any SPL) of bar.Pole refer to by Multistage straight-bar is formed by connecting, and for example pole can include the example of L-shaped pole.
As the third embodiment in the portion of screwing 631, it can be plate-like turning handle to screw portion 631.Plate-like turning handle can be similar In vehicle steering.For example plate-like turning handle can include circular outer frame body and be connected to many connecting rods of outer frame body.Connection One end of bar is connected with outer frame body, and the other end is connected with other connecting rods.
As the 4th kind of embodiment in the portion of screwing 631, screw portion 631 can be similar to crank structure crank section or Person is similar to the pedal shaft of the pedal assembly of bicycle.
Above-mentioned holding section 632 can include connector 6321 and connect two snap arm 6322 of the connector 6321, the snap arm 6322 and connector 6321 can house the engaging chamber of the back cord.The effect of connector 6321 is for being connected with the portion of screwing 631.This Sample, when in use, back cord is fastened on engaging intracavitary to reach the fixation to back cord.
Here, connector 6321 can be tabular, for example, square tabular.Its length can be 90~100mm, Preferably 94mm;It can be 50~60mm, preferably 55mm that its is wide;Its thickness can be 4~6mm, preferably 5mm.
Two snap arm 6322 can be tabular, for example, square tabular.Its length can be the length of two snap arm 6322 Spend for the 0.1~0.5 of the length of connector 6321, specifically, its length can be 12~17mm, preferably 15mm;Its width can With identical with the width of connector 6321, i.e., wide can be 50~60mm, preferably 55mm;Its thickness can also be same as connector 6321 width, as 4~6mm, preferably 5mm.
In the snap arm 6322 of connector 6321 and two is the embodiment of flat board, connector 6321 can be perpendicular to two cards Arm 6322.It is of course also possible in non-perpendicular mode, the angulation of such as two snap arm 6322 and connector 6321 for 70~ Obtuse angle below 85 degree, or 120 degree.Herein, the angulation of two snap arm 6322 and connector 6321 is to refer to mathematically Dihedral angle.
The snap arm 6322 of connector 6321 and two can be using integration connection.Of course for the size caused to engaging chamber Regulation, two snap arm 6322 can also be by the way of being flexibly connected.The mode of the first flexible connection, two snap arm can be included 6322 are articulated with connector 6321, and the mode being hinged can be similar to door hinge etc..So, can by open two snap arm 6322 with The angulation of connector 6321, come cause engage chamber size regulation.
Can include the mode of second of flexible connection, two snap arm 6322 can by sliding part along connecting plate linearly slideably It is flexibly connected, so slides two snap arm 6322 along the direction that the spacing of two snap arm 6322 can be caused to reduce, so engages chamber and reduce, Two snap arm 6322 are slided along the direction that the spacing of two snap arm 6322 can be caused to expand, chamber is so engaged and expands.Sliding part can be adopted Known form is used, sliding part described hereinafter is referred to.
In embodiment in second, in order to be fastened to two snap arm 6322 after regulation, locking member can be used.Locking Part can be spiro connecting piece, or be magnetic absorption member.
Connector 6321 is provided with convex tendon 6323.Herein, convex tendon 6323 refers to that the periphery for protruding from connector 6321 is set, and And stretch out.Convex tendon 6323 can be with the integrated setting of connector 6321.
The above-mentioned connected mode for screwing portion 631 and holding section 632 can integration connect.
Above-mentioned back card component 600 is due to being arranged in building body, in order to prevent concrete to back card component in dismounting Adhesion, can also include the sebific duct component 700 for being set in the back card module outer surface.Refer to Figure 14.The sebific duct component 700 is wrapped Body 720 and the cup 730 with connection end 731, installation end 732 are included, connection end 731 is socketed on one end of body 720, installed End 732 is provided with the installing port 733 to be connected with the inner chamber of body 720.
So, cup 730 has installation end 732, the installing port that inner chamber of the installation end 732 provided with body 720 is connected 733, so may be such that can insert screw rod in body 720 through this installing port 733 in concreting, be torn open in concrete setting Screw rod can be extracted through this installing port 733 during decking, thus achieve convenient disassembly.
Above-mentioned connection end 731 is socketed in one end of body 720, and the mode of the socket is preferably socketed in body 720 The inner surface at this end, certainly, the outer surface for being socketed in this end of body 720 nor affect on implementation to the technical program.Preceding The embodiment of person, connection end 731 can be socketed in the inner surface of body 720 completely.
Refer to Figure 16.In order that obtaining, connection end 731 is more firm, be more closely socketed installation end 732, connection end 731 Periphery is provided with third lip portion 735.Herein, third lip portion 735 refers to that the periphery for protruding from connection end 731 is set, and to Outer extension.Third lip portion 735 can be with the integrated setting in connection end 731.
Third lip portion 735 can be vertical bar shaped.The quantity in third lip portion 735 can be multiple.Can in a ring It is arranged in the periphery of connection end 731.Here, arrange in a ring is that for annular, (line in hole is that this sees hole to the line of finger-hole Into a point).
Foregoing " installation end 732 is connected with the inner chamber of body 720 " implys the structure that connection end 731 is non-close, or Say, connection end 731 is provided with opening, such as connection end 731 is the circular tube shaped of one end open.The inner chamber of connection end 731 can be circle The direction of taper type, such as its internal diameter along sensing installation end 732 is decrescence.Its minimum internal diameter is 17~23mm, is preferably 19.50mm;Its maximum internal diameter can be 20~30mm, preferably 26.36mm.The minimum place of the inner chamber of connection end 731 can phase It is same as installation end 732.
Above-mentioned installation end 732, it is to be understood that stretch out the inner chamber of body 720 at least in part, for example, fully stretch out Body 720.Installation end 732 can be circular tube shaped.The inner chamber of installation end 732 can be cylindric.Its internal diameter is 17~23mm, excellent Elect 19.50mm as.The thickness of the tube wall of connection end 731 can be 2~4mm, preferably 3mm.The bore of above-mentioned installing port 733 can be with For the internal diameter of the inner chamber of installation end 732.
Cup 730 can also include the cup convex portion 734 of connection installation end 732 and connection end 731, and this glass of convex portion 734 is to peace The outside extension ground for filling end 732 and connection end 731 is set.Herein, " set with extending to installation end 732 and the outside of connection end 731 Put " refer to that glass convex portion 734 is arranged on the outer surface of connection end 731 and installation end 732 and protrudes the installation end 732 and connection end 731。
The shape of cup convex portion 734 is not construed as limiting, and such as cup convex portion 734 can be truncated cone.It is used as a kind of specific circular cone The mode of platform shape, the diameter of cup convex portion 734 is cumulative along the direction for pointing to installation end 732.Can be line as the cumulative mode Property increase.Except this, the diameter of cup convex portion 734 can implement this programme along the mode of the direction of installation end 732 decrescence is pointed to.
Cup convex portion 734 has roof, bottom wall and side wall.Here, roof is defined as pointing to an outer wall of installation end 732.Bottom Wall is defined as the outer wall with roof relative position.Side wall is defined as the outer wall while intersecting with roof, bottom wall.It is convex in cup Portion 734 is in the embodiment of truncated cone, the roof of cup convex portion 734 is the circle being relatively large in diameter, and the bottom wall of cup convex portion 734 is The less circle of diameter.
The roof of cup convex portion 734, which is opened, can be provided with hole.This hole can be multiple, such as multiple holes can arrange in a ring Periphery in connection end 731.Here, arrange in a ring is that for annular, (line in hole is that this regards hole as one to the line of finger-hole Individual point).
Refer to Figure 15.Pipe portion 721 and outwardly the pipe convex portion 722 for being arranged on the pipe portion 721 can be included.Pipe portion 721 can be that circular tube shaped, i.e. its cross section are circular.Specifically, body 720 can be truncated cone, can include a kind of circle The internal diameter of the concrete mode of taper type, such as body 720 is cumulative along the direction of cup 730 is pointed to.Body 720 it is minimum Internal diameter is 20~25mm, preferably 23mm;Its maximum internal diameter can be 20~30mm, preferably 26.36mm.Pipe convex portion 722 Shape can be substantially the same in the shape of cup 730, will not be described in detail herein.The wall thickness of pipe portion 721 can be 2~4mm, preferably For 3mm.
The socket of above-mentioned tubular body 720 and cup 730 can both can be detachably connected using non-, such as integration connection, weldering Connect (such as ultrasonic bonding).Consideration based on intensity, preferably integrated connection.
In order to be supported to mould wallboard 300, in addition to support meanss 800.The support meanss 800, to mould wallboard Support, refer to Figure 17-Figure 20.It is described that the support meanss 800 include first support bar 820, second support bar 830 and connection The support base 840 of first support bar 820, second support bar 830, the first support bar 820 and/or second support bar 830 At least one end is provided with the adjusting rod 850 that can be stretched along the bearing of trend of the first support bar 820, second support bar 830.
So, adjustable lever 850 is provided with least one of first support bar 820, second support bar 830, so existed When needing the support to mould wallboard to be adjusted, the extension side to adjusting rod 850 along first support bar 820, second support bar 830 To being adjusted, the development length of first support bar 820, second support bar 830 is adjusted so as to reach, is achieved in Support to mould wallboard is adjusted.Here, the support to mould wallboard is adjusted, for example, have mould wallboard and support base 840 Horizontal range is adjusted, and the regulation of the horizontal range, which may be such that, to be based on being enclosed between mould wallboard when dismantling and installing multiple mould wallboards Into cavity size be adjusted.
Support meanss 800 can be fastened on back cord 400 by long pin.The quantity of support meanss 800 can be according to need To be set in diverse location, for example, there can be two.
It should be noted that to the support of mould wallboard 300 in use, first support bar 820, second support bar 830 One end is separately mounted to mould wallboard, and support base 840 is arranged on ground to play first support bar 820, second support bar 830 The other end fix and the two open certain angle with surround one can play a supporting role it is close-shaped.
It is understood that first support bar 820 and/or second support bar 830 are provided with "and/or" table in adjusting rod 850 Show that at least one of first support bar 820, second support bar 830 are provided with adjusting rod 850.Specific embodiment party can be included Formula.In the first embodiment, first support bar 820 is provided with adjusting rod 850, and second support bar 830 is provided with adjusting rod 850.Make For second of embodiment, first support bar 820 is provided with adjusting rod 850, and second support bar 830 is not provided with adjusting rod 850.Make For the third embodiment, second support bar 830 is provided with adjusting rod 850, and first support bar 820 is not provided with adjusting rod 850.
Similarly, " at least one end " is contained in foregoing " at least one end of first support bar 820 and/or second support bar 830 " Two ends of one end of lid first support bar 820 and/or second support bar 830, first support bar 820 and/or second support bar 830 Meaning.Adjusting rod 850 is equipped with two ends of two ends of first support bar 820, second support bar 830.Specifically, adjusting rod 850 include being connected to the first adjusting rod 851 of the first end of first support bar 820, are connected to the first end of second support bar 830 Second adjusting rod 852, the 3rd adjusting rod 853 for being connected to the end of first support bar 820 second and it is connected to second support bar 830 4th adjusting rod 854 at two ends, the 3rd adjusting rod 853 and the connecting support seat 840 of the 4th adjusting rod 854.It should be noted that " adjusting rod 850 includes in the first adjusting rod 851, the second adjusting rod 852, the 3rd adjusting rod 853, the 4th adjusting rod 854 " " bag Include " refer to the covering of concept aspect (i.e. adjusting rod 850 be the first adjusting rod 851, the second adjusting rod 852, the 3rd adjusting rod 853, The upperseat concept of 4th adjusting rod 854), and non-structural composition aspect includes, i.e. the first adjusting rod 851, the second adjusting rod 852nd, structure and matching relationship are had no between the 3rd adjusting rod 853, the 4th adjusting rod 854.
" first support bar during adjusting rod 850 can stretch along the bearing of trend of first support bar 820, second support bar 830 820th, the bearing of trend of second support bar 830 " refers to the axially direction of the two.With both at straight-bar (or precisely Generally straight-bar) exemplified by, the bearing of trend of the two is the extended line of its axis.The scalable mode of adjusting rod 850 has a variety of Way of realization.As one kind more preferred embodiment, the first adjusting rod 851, the second adjusting rod 852, the 3rd adjusting rod 853 It is spirally connected the first support bar 820 and second support bar 830 with the 4th adjusting rod 854 4, so by make it that four is relative Relatively rotated in first support bar 820 and second support bar 830 reach four it is flexible.
Here, as the specific constructive form being spirally connected, what the first was spirally connected realizes that structure is, the first adjusting rod 851, second Adjusting rod 852, the 3rd adjusting rod 853 and the 4th adjusting rod 854 are screw rod (i.e. with the externally threaded body of rod), and are enclosed on Within one support bar 820, second support bar 830.Accordingly, first support bar 820, second support bar 830 are provided with and matched somebody with somebody therewith The internal thread of conjunction.The structure of realizing being spirally connected for second is, the first adjusting rod 851, the second adjusting rod 852, the and of the 3rd adjusting rod 853 4th adjusting rod 854 is the threaded sleeve being internally threaded.Accordingly, first support bar 820, second support bar 830 it Interior is with externally threaded screw rod.
It is that four parts are provided with external screw thread as other preferred spiro connection structure.Refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.Example Such as, first support bar 820 includes connected threaded portion 8511,8521,8531,8541 and installation portion 8512, and 8522,8532, 8542, threaded portion 8511,8521,8531,8541 is screwedly set in the first end of first support bar 820, installation portion 8512, 8522,8532,8542 are used to be arranged on the mould wallboard.Second support bar 830 includes connected threaded portion 8511,8521, 8531,8541 and installation portion 8512,8522,8532,8542, the threaded portion 8511,8521,8531,8541 is screwedly arranged In the first end of second support bar 830, the installation portion 8512,8522,8532,8542 is used to be arranged on the mould wallboard.The Three support bars include threaded portion 8511,8521,8531,8541 and the installation portion 8512 being connected, 8522,8532,8542, the spiral shell Line portion 8511,8521,8531,8541 is screwedly set in the second end of first support bar 820, the installation portion 8512,8522, 8532,8542 are used to be arranged on support base 840.4th support bar includes the connected He of threaded portion 8511,8521,8531,8541 Installation portion 8512,8522,8532,8542, the threaded portion 8511,8521,8531,8541 is screwedly set in second support bar 830 the second end, the installation portion 8512,8522,8532,8542 is used to be arranged on support base 840.
Here, spiro union portion can be with externally threaded screw rod.Installation portion 8512,8522,8532,8542 can be carried For the sheet or plate body of enough large contact surfaces.For the installation portion 8512,8522,8532,8542 of tabular, it can be Straight panel and/or bending plate.For example, the installation portion 8512,8522,8532,8542 of the first adjusting rod 851 is straight panel, the second regulation The installation portion 8512,8522,8532,8542 of bar 852 is bending plate.Straight panel can realize the installation perpendicular to mould wallboard, bending plate It can be achieved to favour the installation of mould wallboard.It should be noted that the bending of bending plate can be formed by the bending of at least two straight panels, It can also be the form of bent plate.
It is understood that installation portion 8512,8522,8532,8542 offers mounting hole, so that installed part (is such as sold The insertion of piece).For the bending plate bent by least two straight panels, its mounting hole is arranged in different straight panels.
Except above-mentioned first adjusting rod 851, the second adjusting rod 852, the 3rd adjusting rod 853 and the 4th adjusting rod 854 4 The first support bar 820 that is spirally connected and second support bar 830 are scalable to realize, can also include several known forms. In the first embodiment, first support bar 820 and second supports (may be simply referred to as two support bars) rod set in the first adjusting rod 851st, the outer surface of the second adjusting rod 852, the 3rd adjusting rod 853 and the 4th adjusting rod 854 (may be simply referred to as four adjusting rods 850), Two support bars can be hollow tubulose, so that four adjusting rods 850 are inserted, and can be up and down.Four adjusting rods 850 are provided with use With the bolt assembly fastened by precession or back-out to two support bars.Bolt assembly may include hold-doun nut and can turn spiral shell Bar, screw rod is engaged with nut, to realize screw rod in the turn in nut.Hold-doun nut is fixed on four adjusting rods 850, is opened up There is a through hole, the screw of the through hole and nut connects, can be stretched into four adjusting rods 850 in screw rod turn.When need adjust When saving the stretching or retraction of two support bars, the appearance that screw rod does not abut two support bars to its end can be outwards screwed out, now two Strut can be pulled to two support bars up and down and be in predetermined height;When needing to lock the height of two support bars, rotation Enter screw rod until the appearance that its end abutment is supported is until two support bars are non-movable in four adjusting rods 850.In order that obtaining spiral shell The end of bar can preferably contact the appearance of support, the appearance of two support bars can be set to it is non-circular, or in two support bars Appearance set anti-slip tank, for screw rod end accommodation in the anti-slip tank.
In second of embodiment, four adjusting rods 850 offer through hole, through hole, the nut of the through hole and two support bars Through hole can be alignd with insertion, it is other to be same as the first embodiment.It is understood that the through hole of four adjusting rods 850 is Multiple, parallel arrangement is on four adjusting rods 850 above and below multiple through holes.When needing to adjust the stretching or retraction of four adjusting rods 850, The through hole that screw rod departs from four adjusting rods 850 to its end can be outwards screwed out, now four adjusting rods 850 can be pulled to four tune up and down Pole 850 is in predetermined height;When needing to lock the height of four adjusting rods 850, four adjusting rods 850 to its are adjusted One through hole is in the position that can be alignd, then precession screw rod until its end is stretched into the through hole of support with the through hole of two support bars Until four adjusting rods 850 are non-movable in two support bars.
In the third embodiment, two support bars can be hollow tubulose, so that four adjusting rods 850 are inserted, and Can be up and down.Two support bars are provided with an at least through hole, and four adjusting rods 850 are provided with multiple through holes be arrangeding in parallel up and down, latch It can be inserted into the through hole of two support bars and the through hole of four adjusting rods 850.When need adjust four adjusting rods 850 stretching or retraction When, the through hole that latch departs from four adjusting rods 850 to it can be outwards extracted, now four adjusting rods 850 can be pulled to four tune up and down Pole 850 is in predetermined height;When needing to lock the height of four adjusting rods 850, four adjusting rods 850 to its are adjusted One through hole is in the position that can be alignd with the through hole of two support bars, is inserted into latch until its end is stretched into the through hole of support Until four adjusting rods 850 are non-movable in two support bars.
Above-mentioned support base 840 can be hinged with the connection of first support bar 820, second support bar 830, can so lead to Rotation first support bar 820, second support bar 830 is crossed to reach the regulation to the two angulation.Being hinged can be first At least one in strut 820, second support bar 830.
Refer to Fig. 4.Support base 840 can include connected pedestal 841 and pedestal 842.Pedestal 841 is to contact fixation Base material (such as ground), it can be tabular.Pedestal 842 can be T shape, and it includes the first plate 8421, the second plate 8422 With connecting plate 8423.Wherein the first plate 8421, the second plate 8422 can set hinge to be hinged with parallel and the two centre, That is the two ends of hinge are separately fixed at first plate 8421, on the plate of the second plate 8422, and connecting plate 8423 is to connect two blocks of plates.Base The settable fixing hole 84343 of seat 841, the fixing hole 84343 is used for the installation for locking pedestal 841 for locking member.
First support bar 820 and second support bar 830 can be equipped with swing handle 860.Swing handle 860 can be used and back card component 100 screw the identical embodiment of portion 31.Repeated no more in this.
It is above-mentioned not address part, it is adaptable to prior art.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention described should be defined by scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of building template system, it is characterised in that including the mould wallboard to surround the cavity for pouring building body, set In the mould wallboard one end and to mould wallboard described in pad and the pad part at the external stability end of the fixed mould wallboard, The pad part includes connected the first mat piece and the second mat piece, and the first end wall of first mat piece is arranged on the mould wallboard End, the second end wall of the first mat piece abuts the building body, and the first end wall of second mat piece is to installed in described External stability end, the second end wall of the second mat piece abuts the second end wall of first mat piece.
2. building template system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first mat piece is aluminum corner brace, described second Mat piece is angle steel.
3. building template system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first mat piece, the second mat piece and mould wall The end of plate is screwedly fastened on the external stability end.
4. building template system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also connect including connecting the external corner of the mould wallboard Fitting.
5. building template system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the branch to support the mould wallboard Support arrangement, the support meanss include first support bar, second support bar and the connection first support bar, second support bar Support base, at least one end of the first support bar and/or second support bar is provided with can be along the first support bar, the second support The flexible adjusting rod of the bearing of trend of bar.
6. building template system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the back of the body to reinforce the mould wallboard Stupefied, described including body, the body includes two side walls, a roof and the contacting wall to abut the mould wallboard, the top Two ends connection two side wall of wall, one end of the remote roof of two side wall connects the contacting wall, and the body is opened up There is the mounting hole of insertion.
7. building template system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the also back cord connection including connecting the back cord Part, described including linking arm, the linking arm includes the first arm and non-rectilinear is connected to the of described first arm one end with extending Two arms, the linking arm offers to install the mounting hole of the insertion of spiro connecting piece.
8. building template system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also including to tensing the solid back cord Back card component and the back card nut being engaged with the back card component, the back card component include screw rod and are sheathed on screw rod periphery The fastener to engage the back cord, the fastener, which includes screwing described in portion and connection, screws the holding section in portion.
9. building template system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also including being set in the back card component appearance The sebific duct component in face, the sebific duct component includes body and the cup with connection end, installation end, and the connection end is socketed on institute One end of body is stated, the installation end is provided with the installing port to be connected with the inner chamber of the body.
10. building template system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mould wallboard also includes plate frame body, set In the intersecting cross reinforcing and waling of the inwall of the plate frame body, the cross reinforcing offer connecting hole with For cross reinforcing described in the waling grafting.
CN201710492394.0A 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 building template system Pending CN107268993A (en)

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CN111734123A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-02 江苏富盈汇林达建筑科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy template for building
CN113107189A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-13 李鑫 Aluminum template structure
CN117047385A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-11-14 苏州康克莱自动化科技有限公司 Welding tool, control method and assembly line

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CN111734123A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-02 江苏富盈汇林达建筑科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy template for building
CN113107189A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-13 李鑫 Aluminum template structure
CN117047385A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-11-14 苏州康克莱自动化科技有限公司 Welding tool, control method and assembly line
CN117047385B (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-12-22 苏州康克莱自动化科技有限公司 Welding tool, control method and assembly line

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