CN107268750A - A kind of squatting pan - Google Patents
A kind of squatting pan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107268750A CN107268750A CN201610208741.8A CN201610208741A CN107268750A CN 107268750 A CN107268750 A CN 107268750A CN 201610208741 A CN201610208741 A CN 201610208741A CN 107268750 A CN107268750 A CN 107268750A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- pedal
- toilet bowl
- crouching
- rotary type
- Prior art date
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002103 nanocoating Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/04—Bowls of flat shape with only slightly inclined bottom ; Squat-type closets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of squatting pan, including pedal, rotary type crouching toilet bowl, just pedal of squatting, the bottom of rotary type crouching toilet bowl rear end is movably fixed to by rotating shaft in the installation pit of the rotary type crouching toilet bowl in toilet, described pedal is located at the front of rotary type crouching toilet bowl, just pedal of squatting is located at the side of rotary type crouching toilet bowl, the lower section of the excrement discharging port at the rear of described rotary type crouching toilet bowl is turned on provided with the outer guide groove of crouching shit slot mouth, the outer guide groove of the crouching shit slot mouth with pre-buried defecate collection pipe；Defecate collection tube end is connected with valve in passing, the pedal other end is connected by the main runner for loosening rope with being provided with below rotary type crouching toilet bowl, the bottom of pedal is provided with pedal spring and hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is connected with being located at the water injector of rotary type crouching toilet bowl upper end by hydraulic pipe；Inside with do not adhere to nano coating handle, enable just thing do not adhere to or adhere to less, the use of water is reduced with this rotary type crouching toilet bowl, and efficiently solve current squatting pan be unfavorable for economize on water the problem of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of communal bathroom equipment, a kind of squatting pan is specifically related to.
Background technology
Public place all uses general squatting pan substantially at present, because toilet seat is in public places using unhygienic and taboo, so, toilet seat is not used generally, simultaneously as water consumption is than larger during its use, so generally the type closet tool is not particularly suited for public place.Squatting pan or traditional product in the market, it is impossible to economized on water to greatest extent.General squatting pan structure mainly has two kinds, and one kind is straight-line, i.e., sewage draining exit is directly connected to lower water blow-off pipe, is played a reversed role so often having peculiar smell, odor-resistant result is bad, and needs to expend great lot of water resources.S-shaped bend pipe is provided with also a kind of its basin of squatting pan, although the function with deodorization, but water consumption is very big in scour process, and water saving is not utilized, and the toilet for being also not suitable for public place is used.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fabulous squatting pan of water-saving performance.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：The squatting pan inwall is handled using nano material, a kind of squatting pan of the not characteristic of pickup thing is made it have.The squatting pan includes pedal, rotary type crouching toilet bowl, just pedal of squatting, the bottom of described rotary type crouching toilet bowl rear end is movably fixed to by rotating shaft in the installation pit of the rotary type crouching toilet bowl in toilet, described pedal is located at the front of rotary type crouching toilet bowl, just pedal of squatting is located at the side of rotary type crouching toilet bowl, the lower section of the excrement discharging port at the rear of described rotary type crouching toilet bowl is turned on provided with the outer guide groove of crouching shit slot mouth, the outer guide groove of the crouching shit slot mouth with the defecate collection pipe set；
One end of described pedal is articulated and connected with a base plate, and a pedal spring is provided between pedal and the base plate, and the two ends of the pedal spring are fixedly connected with pedal and base plate respectively；The other end of the pedal is connected by the main runner for loosening rope with being provided with below rotary type crouching toilet bowl, and the middle part of the main runner is provided with coaxial coil spring；Described pedal is higher than the one end being movably hinged with base plate with loosening one end that rope is connected；The bottom of described pedal is additionally provided with hydraulic cylinder；Described hydraulic cylinder is connected with being located at the water injector of rotary type crouching toilet bowl upper end by hydraulic pipe；
Described main runner is connected with great wheel by chain, it is connected with one end of drawstring on described great wheel, the other end of the drawstring passes sequentially through the fixed pulley that the base wheel that great wheel side is provided with and rotary type crouching toilet bowl lower surface be provided with and is fixedly attached in the fixed seat of base wheel side；
Lower section in front of described rotary type crouching toilet bowl is provided with once fixing locator of squatting, and the lower surface in the front of rotary type crouching toilet bowl is connected with a tapered end, and the tapered end hangs over to fix and squats on just locator or separated with fixed just locator of squatting；
Hydraulic cylinder is stepped in the lower section of the described just pedal of squatting provided with one group of sole spring and crouching, squats and steps on the piston cylinder of hydraulic cylinder and be fixedly connected with base plate, and the lower surface that the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder and crouching just pedal are stepped in the crouching is fixed；The piston cylinder that hydraulic cylinder is stepped in crouching is connected with unlocking cylinder by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe, and the piston cylinder of the unlocking cylinder is connected with tapered end by unlocking drawstring, and the unblock drawstring is through on the guide wheel being located between tapered end and unlocking cylinder.
The piston cylinder that hydraulic cylinder is stepped in described crouching is also associated with top sled cylinder by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe, the piston rod of top sled cylinder is fixedly connected with the spring spring that a piston rod that cylinder is prized by pushing up extends to compress it, a bouncer for bypassing the fixed hinge that top sled cylinder side is fixed with is also associated with the top of the piston rod of described top sled cylinder, arc is connected with the top of described bouncer, the arc is contacted with rotary type crouching toilet bowl bottom surface.
Described defecate collection pipe is connected with urine connecting tube by being located at top in the middle part of defecate collection pipe, has urine mouthful in its urine connection tube end；The valve in passing of defecate collection tube end, which is connected with to lead, just manages；The piston cylinder that hydraulic cylinder is stepped in described crouching is also associated with back just cylinder by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe, and the described just cylinder that returns is connected with valve in passing.
Described valve in passing includes the maintenance spring top plate being fixedly connected on back on just cylinder piston rod, supporting plate immediately below maintenance spring top plate, maintenance spring between supporting plate and maintenance spring top plate, is fixed on maintenance spring top plate lower surface and passes through the upper tapered end of supporting plate；
Provided with the closed plate and heelpiece for sealing defecate collection pipe port in described valve in passing；One end of described closed plate is by shaft hinge in valve inner surface active link in passing；The middle part of described closed plate and the bottom of heelpiece are connected by connecting rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod twist and are connected with closed plate and heelpiece activity respectively；
Described heelpiece and in passing between valve inner surface provided with an inner spring, and the two ends of the inner spring are vertical respectively at the inner surface of the upper surface of heelpiece and valve in passing；A lower lock head coordinated through valve in passing and with upper tapered end is also associated with described heelpiece, and the lower lock head passes through inner spring.
Described valve in passing is slidingly sealed block provided with one；Described lower lock head is slidingly sealed block through this；Described lower lock head is connected with cambered way, and one end of the cambered way is rotated with lower lock head to be connected；The other end of cambered way is rotated with the articulated joint on valve in passing and is connected；A spring spindle is additionally provided with described valve in passing, one end of the spring spindle is connected through valve in passing with the heelpiece in valve in passing；The other end top of spring spindle is provided with a fixed block, and the pulley is with spring spindle activity, and pulley is moved at the middle part for the unblock thick stick being movably fixed on valve in passing and as rolling along the lower edge of unblock thick stick.；The end of described unblock thick stick is provided with a movable pulley, and the movable pulley is contacted with the arc surface of cambered way；
Described lower lock head is provided with arc lock guide plate device.
The movable end of described closed plate is provided with closed plate briquetting；The active segment of described closed plate is connected with valve in passing by leading just plate, and this is led the two ends of just plate and is hinged with coffer and in passing between valve respectively；Described leads just one end of plate and valve in passing（30）It is hinged, its middle part is also connected with valve inwall in passing by flexible pulling force tricing line.
Described water injector is directly turned on by hydraulic jacking cylinder, hydraulic jacking cylinder and the water funnel on its top, has been arranged between a non-return valve, the water jet that hydraulic jacking cylinder is connected by hydraulic pipe；Tension spring provided with regulation hydraulic pressure in described water jet, described hydraulic pipe is connected with hydraulic jacking cylinder；And hydraulic jacking cylinder is directly connected by hydraulic pipe with hydraulic cylinder.
The lower surface of described rotary type crouching toilet bowl is additionally provided with a cylinder and sticks up spring, and the cylinder sticks up the side that spring is located at tapered end, and the fin that the cylinder sticks up spring is contacted with tapered end.
Described rotary type crouching toilet bowl is connected with crouching with rotating shaft junction and just topples over just lower limit plate, and the other end that just lower limit plate is just toppled in the crouching falls in the defecate collection mouthful of defecate collection pipe.
Described defecate collection mouthful is connected by urine conduit with urine mouthful.Described leading is additionally provided with automatic plugging ball on just pipe, negative pressure alarm is additionally provided with described valve in passing.
The present invention uses above technical scheme, with advantages below, entering communal bathroom in people is, during pushes pedals, pedal is acted on hydraulic cylinder, liquid is pressurized in its cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder piston, the hydraulic pipe being connected thereto just immediately conducts pressure to hydraulic jacking cylinder, piston in hydraulic jacking cylinder is depressed at water jet to the storage water in its A area of opposite side water storage room by cross over pipe-hydraulic pipe, injection water is washed away and soaked to the bottom of rotary type crouching toilet bowl, prevent just thing after an action of the bowels from adhering in crouching toilet bowl and can not smoothly pour at defecate collection pipe, influence health.Simultaneously, when pedal is trampled, loosen rope and occur relaxed state immediately, coaxial coil spring is stirred main runner and rotated around its fixing axle, chain just drives great wheel to rotate thereon, rotary type crouching toilet bowl is withdrawn into horizontality by drawstring thereon from heeling condition, the toilet bowl normal position for needed for treating person who happens to be on hand for an errand's offer, and the tapered end of now rotary type crouching toilet bowl is fixed on fixed squat on just locator.When treating that person who happens to be on hand for an errand conveniently terminates to leave the moment of just pedal of squatting, squat just hydraulic cylinder in the presence of the reaction force of sole spring, its inner carrier is up, then unlocking cylinder completes unlocking action under the conducting of pedal hydraulic conduction pipe, now bouncer pushes up sled rotary type crouching toilet bowl under the mutual cooperation of top sled cylinder and spring spring, it is at tilting just state, just thing is advanced under the bottom of rotary type crouching toilet bowl rushes down at just mouth, and can be fallen on automatically in defecate collection pipe in the presence of its own gravity, thus just complete the toppling process of just thing.Meanwhile, just thing also avoid or reduces the consumption of water, more effectively solves the environmental problem that current squatting pan water is largely wasted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is theory structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is valve work structuring schematic diagram in passing；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation at A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation at B in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is water injector structural representation.
In figure：1. pedal；2. hydraulic cylinder；3. pedal spring；4. loosen rope；5. main runner；6. day coaxial coil spring；7 chains；8. great wheel；9. base wheel；10. sole spring；11. hydraulic cylinder is stepped in crouching；12. pedal hydraulic conduction pipe；13. pedal hydraulic pipe；14. just pedal of squatting；15. drawstring；16. fixed pulley；17. wild duck is taken post;18. guide wheel；19. closed plate；20. sealing plate briquetting；21. bounce spring；22. water funnel；23. hydraulic pipe；24. water jet；25. tension spring；26. rotary type crouching toilet bowl；27. rotating shaft；28. defecate collection mouthful；29. just lower limit plate is just toppled in crouching；30. valve in passing；31. defecate collection pipe；Just managed 32. leading；33. urine conduit；34. urine mouthful；35. hydraulic pipe；36. fix just locator of squatting；37. tapered end；38. unlock drawstring；39. cylinder sticks up spring；40. unlocking cylinder；41. automatic plugging ball；42. on arc；43. bouncer；44. fix hinge；45. top sled cylinder；46. the outer guide groove of crouching shit slot mouth；47. rush down just mouth；48. pedal hydraulic cylinder piston；49. maintenance spring bearer plate；50. time just cylinder；51. maintenance spring；52. on tapered end；53. lock guide plate device；54. cambered way；55. it is slidingly sealed block；56. shaft hinge；57. inner spring；58. unlock thick stick；59. heelpiece；60. articulated joint；61. flexible pulling force tricing line；62. spring spindle；63. lead just plate；64. lower lock head；65. sole spring base；66. negative pressure alarm；67 movable pulleies.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of squatting pan, including pedal 1, rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26, just pedal 14 of squatting, in installation pit of the bottom of the described rear end of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 by the activity of rotating shaft 27 and the rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 being fixed in toilet, described pedal 1 is located at the front of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26, just pedal 14 of squatting is located at the both sides side of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26, the lower section for rushing down just mouth 47 at the described rear of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 is provided with the outer guide groove 46 of crouching shit slot mouth, and the lower end of the outer guide groove 46 of the crouching shit slot mouth and the defecate collection mouthful 28 of the defecate collection pipe 31 of setting are continuous relationship；
One end of described pedal 1 is articulated and connected with a base plate, and a pedal spring 3 is provided between pedal 1 and the base plate, and the two ends of the pedal spring 3 are fixedly connected with pedal 1 and base plate respectively；The other end of the pedal 1 is connected by the main runner 5 for loosening rope 4 with the lower section of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 is provided with, and the middle part of the main runner 5 is provided with coaxial coil spring 6；Described pedal 1 is higher than the one end being movably hinged with base plate with loosening one end that rope 4 is connected；The bottom of described pedal 1 is additionally provided with hydraulic cylinder 2；Described hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with being located at the water injector of the upper end of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 by hydraulic pipe 35；
Described main runner 5 is connected with great wheel 8 by chain 7；It is connected with one end of drawstring 15 on described great wheel 8, the other end of the drawstring 15 passes sequentially through the fixed pulley 16 that the base wheel 9 that the side of great wheel 8 is provided with and the lower surface of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 be provided with and is fixedly attached in the fixed seat of the side of base wheel 9；
The lower section in the described front of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 is provided with once fixing locator 36 of squatting；The lower surface in the front of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 is fixedly connected with a tapered end 37, and the tapered end 37 can be hung over to fix and squat on just locator 36 or be separated with fixed just locator 36 of squatting, and the state of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 is determined with this；
Described squatting just steps on hydraulic cylinder 11 between pedal 14 and the base plate being provided with below provided with one group of sole spring 10 and crouching, the lower surface that the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 11 and the just pedal 14 of squatting are stepped in the crouching is fixed, the piston cylinder that hydraulic cylinder 11 is stepped in crouching is fixedly connected with base plate, and the crouching steps on the piston cylinder of hydraulic cylinder 11 and is communicated with unlocking cylinder 40 by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12, the piston cylinder of the unlocking cylinder 40 is connected with tapered end 37 by unlocking drawstring 38, and the unblock drawstring 38 is through on the guide wheel 18 being located between tapered end 37 and unlocking cylinder 40.
Described water injector as described in Figure 5 is directly turned on by hydraulic jacking cylinder 17, hydraulic jacking cylinder 17 and the water funnel 22 on its top, has been arranged between a non-return valve, the water jet 24 that hydraulic jacking cylinder 17 is connected by hydraulic pipe 23；Tension spring 25 provided with regulation hydraulic pressure in described water jet 24, described hydraulic pipe 35 is connected with hydraulic jacking cylinder 17；And hydraulic jacking cylinder 17 is directly connected by hydraulic pipe 35 with hydraulic cylinder 2；The water storage room A area adjacent i.e. with the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic jacking cylinder 17 is connected with water funnel 22 thereon by movable water plug, and the water funnel provides the water required for it for A areas of water storage room, and A areas of its water storage room are connected conducting with water jet 24 by sprinkler conduit 23.
After people sets foot on pedal 1 into toilet, it is connected thereto（Position is under pedal）Hydraulic cylinder 2 start active force by pedal and the liquid in hydraulic cylinder 2 be pressed into hydraulic jacking cylinder 17 by the liquid conduits 35 connected thereon along liquid in Impact direction compression cylinder, its piston enters Gang Nei A areas hydraulic pressure in hydraulic pipe 23, and is sprayed quickly at water jet 24.Just complete flushing and wetting to rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26, pushes pedals are the flushing and wetting to rotary type crouching toilet bowl, the just thing for preventing after an action of the bowels is adhered to is inconvenient to rinse in crouching toilet bowl, causes to waste water, water rate control is in very low range.While pedal 1 is depressed, loosen rope 4 and be in relaxed state, inverse clock rotation occurs in the presence of coaxial coil spring 6, while main runner rotates, the chain wheel of great wheel 8 is connected to its chain 7 for coupled main runner 5（It is coaxial with great wheel 8）, i.e. main runner 5 drives great wheel 8 to rotate together, drawstring 15 is connected with great wheel 8 respectively by the fixed pulley 16 of base wheel 9, the other end is fixed at the appropriate positions near of fixed pulley 16.It can just complete to make rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 in reset routine under nozzle 24 and the effect of drawstring 15 after people steps on pedal 1 into toilet, now the tapered end 37 on the rotation squatting pan forms fixed relationship with fixed squatting pan locator 36, normal position is in for rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26, you can be passerby's convenient use.
When passerby, which enters position, sets foot on crouching just pedal 14, one group of sole spring 10 being connected with its bottom is compressed, crouching steps on hydraulic cylinder 11 under the active force that pedal is pressed down against, and liquid is forced through coupled pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12 and liquid compression to unlocking cylinder 40 is completed into corresponding actions in cylinder.It is as follows that it distinguishes the course of work：
When people steps on crouching just pedal 14, the compressive deformation of sole spring 10（It is descending）, crouching steps on hydraulic cylinder 11 and is pressurized, and will just the squat a part of liquid stepped in hydraulic cylinder of pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12 is conducted to unlocking cylinder 40 by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 13 and unblock drawstring 38 is in relaxed state, and lock then keeps bonding state；And when people squats and just terminates to leave crouching just pedal 14, sole spring 10 resets, liquid is flowed back by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12 in foot-operated hydraulic cylinder 11, and unblock drawstring 38 is tightened up under the descent of piston active force of unlocking cylinder 40, and tapered end 37 released state occurs with fixed just locator 36 of squatting（I.e. tapered end is opened）, so that it may so that rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 is not by the constraint that the just locator 36 of squatting is fixed at tapered end 37.As can be seen that people is when having used lavatory, the run-off the straight of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26, the just thing in rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 can be slipped under the gravity of itself to rush down in just mouth 47, reduces the flushing of water, is saved greatly water resource.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the piston cylinder that hydraulic cylinder 11 is stepped in crouching as described in Figure 1 is also associated with top sled cylinder 45 by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12, the piston rod of top sled cylinder 45 is fixedly connected with the spring spring 21 that a piston rod that cylinder 45 is prized by pushing up extends to compress it, a bouncer 43 for bypassing the fixed strand 44 that top sled cylinder 45 side is fixed with is also associated with the top of the described piston rod for pushing up sled cylinder 45, the top of described bouncer 43 is connected with arc 42, and the arc 42 is contacted with the bottom surface of rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26.
When passerby, which enters position, sets foot on crouching just pedal 14, the sole spring 10 being connected with its bottom is compressed, multipotency hydraulic cylinder 11 is under the active force of pedal depression, and liquid is forced through coupled pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12 by liquid compression to sled cylinder 45 is pushed up in cylinder, completes corresponding actions.It is as follows that it distinguishes the course of work：
When people steps on crouching just pedal 14, the compressive deformation of sole spring 10（It is descending）, crouching is stepped on hydraulic cylinder 11 and is pressurized, pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12, which will just squat, to be stepped on a part of liquid in hydraulic cylinder and is conducted by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12 to another top sled cylinder 45, spring spring 21 is set to be in confined state, bouncer 43 makees inverse clock rotation around fixed strand 44, arc 42 is descending on bouncer 43, and when people squats and just terminates to leave crouching just pedal 14, sole spring 10 resets, liquid is flowed back by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12 in foot-operated hydraulic cylinder 11, the top sled inner carrier of cylinder 45 is descending, bounce the lower bullet suddenly of spring 21, bouncer 43 makees clockwise rotation around fixed strand 44, arc 42 is up on bouncer 43, rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 is upspring, rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 is then rotated clockwise along at rotating shaft 27, it is in heeling condition, excrement is entered from excrement discharging port 47 to be leaked into the deposit defecate collection of defecate collection mouthful 28 pipe 31, the moment for waiting closed plate 19 to open, which enters, leads in just pipe 29.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, the defecate collection pipe 31 as described in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is connected with urine connecting tube 33 by being located at the middle part top of defecate collection pipe 31, there is urine mouthful 34 in its end of urine connecting tube 33；The valve in passing 30 of the end of defecate collection pipe 31, which is connected with, leads just pipe 32；The piston cylinder that hydraulic cylinder 11 is stepped in described crouching is also associated with go back to just cylinder 50 by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12, and the described just cylinder 50 that returns is connected with valve 30 in passing.
Described valve in passing 30 is fixedly connected on back the maintenance spring top plate 49 on the just piston rod of cylinder 50, described maintenance spring top plate 49 is arranged right below supporting plate, maintenance spring 51 is provided between supporting plate and maintenance spring top plate 49, it is described to be fixed on the upper tapered end 52 that the lower surface of maintenance spring top plate 49 is provided with and passes through supporting plate；
Provided with the closed plate 19 and heelpiece 59 for sealing the port of defecate collection pipe 31 in described valve in passing 30；One end of described closed plate 19 is by shaft hinge 56 in the inner surface active link of valve 30 in passing；The middle part of described closed plate 19 is connected with the bottom of heelpiece 59 by connecting rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod twist and are connected with closed plate 19 and the activity of heelpiece 59 respectively；
Described heelpiece 59 and an inner spring 57 is provided between the inner surface of valve 30 in passing, and the two ends of the inner spring 57 are vertical respectively at the inner surface of the upper surface of heelpiece 59 and valve 30 in passing；One is also associated with described heelpiece 59 through valve 30 in passing and coordinates the lower lock head 64 with connecting rod with upper tapered end 52, and the lower lock head 64 passes through inner spring 57.
Described valve in passing 30 is slidingly sealed block 55 provided with one；The described connecting rod of lower lock head 64 is slidingly sealed block 55 through this；Described lower lock head 64 is also associated with cambered way 54, and one end of the cambered way 54 is rotated with lower lock head 64 to be connected；The other end of cambered way 54 is rotated with the articulated joint 60 on valve 30 in passing and is connected；A spring spindle 62 is additionally provided with described valve in passing 30, one end of the spring spindle 62 is connected through valve 30 in passing with the heelpiece 59 in valve 30 in passing；The other end of spring spindle 62 withstands on the middle part for the unblock thick stick 58 being movably fixed on valve 30 in passing；The end of described unblock thick stick 58 is provided with a movable pulley 57, and the movable pulley 57 is contacted with the arc surface of cambered way 54；
Described lower lock head 64 is provided with arc lock guide plate device 53.
The movable end of described closed plate 19 is provided with closed plate briquetting 20；The active segment of described closed plate 19 is connected with valve 30 in passing by leading just plate 63, and this is led the two ends of just plate 63 and is hinged with coffer 19 and in passing between valve 30 respectively；Described just one end of plate 63 of leading is hinged with valve 30 in passing, and its middle part is also connected with the inwall of valve 30 in passing by flexible pulling force tricing line 61.
When people steps on crouching just pedal 14, the compressive deformation of sole spring 10（It is descending）Crouching is stepped on hydraulic cylinder 11 and is pressurized, pedal hydraulic cylinder piston 48 is descending, pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12 is just conducted a part of liquid of the bottom of pedal hydraulic cylinder piston 48 to opening back in just cylinder 50 by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12, maintenance spring top plate 49 is acted on by descending power, maintenance spring 51 is pressurized and is deformed（Shortening state）Upper tapered end 52 is down run along lock guide plate device 53, until being tangled by lower lock head 64, in by the state in lock jail；And when people squats and just terminates to leave crouching just pedal 14, sole spring 10 resets, liquid is flowed back by pedal hydraulic conduction pipe 12 in foot-operated hydraulic cylinder 11, return the just piston stroking upward of cylinder 50, under the up active force of maintenance spring 51, lower lock head 64 is above carried, and closed plate 19 is opened, and excrement is in leading and being led just pipe from inspiration at defecate collection pipe 31 under negative pressure in just pipe 29.When excrement is sucked at defecate collection pipe 31, inner spring 57 is resetted, so as to which heelpiece 59 is moved downward, movable pulley is relative to left movement, lower lock head 64 is driven to be deviated to the left, when lower lock head 64 departs from upper tapered end 52, closed plate 19 resets in closed plate briquetting 20 under effect, valve will control in off position in passing.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, the lower surface of described rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 is additionally provided with a cylinder and sticks up spring 39, and the cylinder sticks up the side that spring 39 is located at tapered end 37, the fin that the cylinder sticks up spring 39 is contacted with tapered end 37, and cylinder, which sticks up spring 39, can aid in tapered end 37 preferably to be pinned with fixed just locator 36 of squatting；.
Described rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 is connected with crouching with the junction of rotating shaft 27 and just topples over just lower limit plate 29, the other end that just lower limit plate 29 is just toppled in the crouching falls in the defecate collection mouthful 28 of defecate collection pipe 31, when rotary type crouching toilet bowl 26 is tilted, just lower limit plate 29 is toppled over close to the left side of defecate collection mouthful 28；
Described defecate collection mouthful 31 is connected by urine conduit 33 with urine mouthful 34, and described leading is additionally provided with automatic plugging ball 41, described valve in passing 29 on just pipe 29 and is additionally provided with negative pressure alarm 69, and the negative pressure alarm 66 is alarmed when negative pressure is not enough；Described sole spring 10, which is located at, squats just between pedal 14 and sole spring base 65.
Thus the course of work of a cycle is just completed.In passing it is noted that people is while facilitating, movable a few lower pumping cylinder depression bars, to make storage just produce negative pressure all the time in tank, just tank is inhaled and just prepared as follow-up storage.
Exemplified as above is only that the same or analogous design of the every and present invention is belonged within protection scope of the present invention for example, not constituting the limitation to protection scope of the present invention to of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of squatting pan, it is characterised in that including pedal（1）, rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）, the just pedal of squatting（14）, described rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）The bottom of rear end passes through rotating shaft（27）Activity and the rotary type crouching toilet bowl being fixed in toilet（26）Installation pit in, described pedal（1）Positioned at rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）Front, the just pedal of squatting（14）Positioned at rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）Both sides side；Described rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）Just mouth is rushed down at rear（47）Lower section provided with the outer guide groove of crouching shit slot mouth（46）, the outer guide groove of the crouching shit slot mouth（46）Lower end with set defecate collection pipe（31）Defecate collection mouthful（28）For continuous relationship；
Described pedal（1）One end be articulated and connected with a base plate, and pedal（1）A pedal spring is provided between the base plate（3）, the pedal spring（3）Two ends respectively with pedal（1）It is fixedly connected with base plate；The pedal（1）The other end by loosening rope（4）With rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）The main runner that lower section is provided with（5）Connection, and the main runner（5）Middle part be provided with coaxial coil spring（6）；Described pedal（1）With loosening rope（4）One end of connection is higher than the one end being movably hinged with base plate；Described pedal（1）Bottom be additionally provided with hydraulic cylinder（2）；Described hydraulic cylinder（2）With being located at rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）The water injector of upper end passes through hydraulic pipe（35）Connection；
Described main runner（5）Pass through chain（7）It is connected with great wheel（8）；Described great wheel（8）On be connected with drawstring（15）One end, the drawstring（15）The other end pass sequentially through great wheel（8）The base wheel that side is provided with（9）With rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）The fixed pulley that lower surface is provided with（16）It is fixedly attached to base wheel（9）In the fixed seat of side；
Described rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）The lower section in front is provided with once fixing locator of squatting（36）；The rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）The lower surface in front is fixedly connected with a tapered end（37）, the tapered end（37）Fixed just locator of squatting can be hung over（36）Above or with fixing just locator of squatting（36）Separation, rotary type crouching toilet bowl is determined with this（26）State；
Described crouching just pedal（14）With between the base plate that is provided with below provided with one group of sole spring（10）Hydraulic cylinder is stepped on crouching（11）, the crouching steps on hydraulic cylinder（11）Piston rod and the just pedal of squatting（14）Lower surface fix, crouching step on hydraulic cylinder（11）Piston cylinder be fixedly connected with base plate, and hydraulic cylinder is stepped in the crouching（11）Piston cylinder pass through pedal hydraulic conduction pipe（12）It is communicated with unlocking cylinder（40）, the unlocking cylinder（40）Piston cylinder and tapered end（37）By unlocking drawstring（38）Connection, and the unblock drawstring（38）It is through and is located at tapered end（37）With unlocking cylinder（40）Between guide wheel（18）On.
2. a kind of squatting pan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hydraulic cylinder is stepped in described crouching（11）Piston cylinder pass through pedal hydraulic conduction pipe（12）It is also associated with top sled cylinder（45）, top sled cylinder（45）Piston rod be fixedly connected with one by push up sled cylinder（45）Piston rod extend the spring spring that is compressed to it（21）, cylinder is prized on described top（45）Piston rod at the top of be also associated with one bypass top sled cylinder（45）The fixed strand that side is fixed with（44）Bouncer（43）, described bouncer（43）Top be connected with arc（42）, the arc（42）With rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）Bottom surface contact.
3. a kind of squatting pan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described defecate collection pipe（31）By being located at defecate collection pipe（31）Middle part top is connected with urine connecting tube（33）, in its urine connecting tube（33）There is urine mouthful end（34）；Defecate collection pipe（31）The valve in passing of end（30）It is connected with to lead and just manages（32）；Hydraulic cylinder is stepped in described crouching（11）Piston cylinder pass through pedal hydraulic conduction pipe（12）It is also associated with back just cylinder（50）, described returns just cylinder（50）With valve in passing（30）Connection.
4. a kind of squatting pan according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described valve in passing（30）Including being fixedly connected on back just cylinder（50）Maintenance spring top plate on piston rod（49）, maintenance spring top plate（49）The supporting plate of underface, supporting plate and maintenance spring top plate（49）Between maintenance spring（51）, it is fixed on maintenance spring top plate（49）On lower surface and through supporting plate upper tapered end（52）；
Described valve in passing（30）Inside being provided with one is used to seal defecate collection pipe（31）The closed plate of port（19）And heelpiece（59）；Described closed plate（19）One end pass through shaft hinge（56）In valve in passing（30）Inner surface active link；Described closed plate（19）Middle part and heelpiece（59）Bottom connected by connecting rod, and the connecting rod two ends respectively with closed plate（19）And heelpiece（59）Activity is hinged；
Described heelpiece（59）With valve in passing（30）An inner spring is provided between inner surface（57）, and the inner spring（57）Two ends respectively at heelpiece（59）Upper surface and valve in passing（30）Inner surface it is vertical；Described heelpiece（59）On be also associated with one through valve in passing（30）And with upper tapered end（52）The lower lock head of cooperation（64）, and the lower lock head（64）Through inner spring（57）.
5. a kind of squatting pan according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described valve in passing（30）Block is slidingly sealed provided with one（55）；Described lower lock head（64）Block is slidingly sealed through this（55）；Described lower lock head（64）It is connected with cambered way（54）, the cambered way（54）One end and lower lock head（64）Rotate connection；Cambered way（54）The other end and valve in passing（30）On articulated joint（60）Rotate connection；Described valve in passing（30）On be additionally provided with a spring spindle（62）, the spring spindle（62）One end through valve in passing（30）With valve in passing（30）Interior heelpiece（59）Connection；Spring spindle（62）The other end withstand on and be movably fixed to valve in passing（30）On unblock thick stick（58）Middle part；Described unblock thick stick（58）End be provided with a movable pulley（59）, the movable pulley（59）With cambered way（54）Arc surface contact；
Described lower lock head（64）It is provided with arc lock guide plate device（53）.
6. a kind of squatting pan according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described closed plate（19）Movable end be provided with closed plate briquetting（20）；Described closed plate（19）Active segment and valve in passing（30）By leading just plate（63）Connection, and this leads just plate（63）Two ends respectively with coffer（19）Valve in passing（30）Between be hinged；Described leads just plate（63）One end and valve in passing（30）It is hinged, its middle part and valve in passing（30）Inwall also passes through pulling force tricing line of stretching（61）Connection.
7. a kind of squatting pan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water injector is by hydraulic jacking cylinder（17）, hydraulic jacking cylinder（17）With the water funnel on its top（22）Directly turn on, be arranged between a non-return valve, hydraulic jacking cylinder（17）Pass through hydraulic pipe（23）The water jet of connection（24）；Described water jet（24）The interior tension spring provided with regulation hydraulic pressure（25）, described hydraulic pipe（35）With hydraulic jacking cylinder（17）Connection；And hydraulic jacking cylinder（17）Pass through hydraulic pipe（35）With hydraulic cylinder（2）Directly connect.
8. a kind of squatting pan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）Lower surface be additionally provided with a cylinder and stick up spring（39）, and the cylinder sticks up spring（39）Positioned at tapered end（37）Side, the cylinder sticks up spring（39）Fin and tapered end（37）Contact.
9. a kind of squatting pan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotary type crouching toilet bowl（26）With rotating shaft（27）Junction is connected with crouching and just topples over just lower limit plate（29）, the crouching just topples over just lower limit plate（29）The other end fall in defecate collection pipe（31）Defecate collection mouthful（28）On.
10. a kind of squatting pan according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described defecate collection mouthful（31）Pass through urine conduit（33）With urine mouthful（34）Connection；Described leading just is managed（29）On be additionally provided with automatic plugging ball（41）, described valve in passing（30）On be additionally provided with negative pressure alarm（66）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610208741.8A CN107268750A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | A kind of squatting pan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610208741.8A CN107268750A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | A kind of squatting pan |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107268750A true CN107268750A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=60051743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610208741.8A Pending CN107268750A (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | A kind of squatting pan |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107268750A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110230339A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-13 | 石家庄超跃机电设备有限公司 | A kind of clean type deodorization stainless steel urinal |
| CN111980128A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-11-24 | 宁波大学 | Water-pressure-free water-tank-free squatting pan |
-
2016
- 2016-04-06 CN CN201610208741.8A patent/CN107268750A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111980128A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-11-24 | 宁波大学 | Water-pressure-free water-tank-free squatting pan |
| CN111980128B (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2021-12-31 | 宁波大学 | Water-pressure-free water-tank-free squatting pan |
| CN110230339A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-13 | 石家庄超跃机电设备有限公司 | A kind of clean type deodorization stainless steel urinal |
| CN110230339B (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2024-01-30 | 石家庄超跃机电设备有限公司 | Clean deodorant stainless steel urinal |
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