CN107268683B - Street lamp cable anti-theft structure, construction method thereof and stolen maintenance method - Google Patents

Street lamp cable anti-theft structure, construction method thereof and stolen maintenance method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107268683B
CN107268683B CN201710459082.XA CN201710459082A CN107268683B CN 107268683 B CN107268683 B CN 107268683B CN 201710459082 A CN201710459082 A CN 201710459082A CN 107268683 B CN107268683 B CN 107268683B
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cable
inspection well
working
inspection
working cable
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CN107268683A (en
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吴纪东
贺书伟
光军伟
张双梅
陈波
王超慧
张进勇
侯旭光
王玉芳
柳振庆
张强
代璐
李乐辉
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Zhengzhou City Municipal Engineering Corp
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Zhengzhou City Municipal Engineering Corp
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor

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  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a street lamp cable anti-theft structure, which comprises a plurality of lamp posts, a plurality of inspection wells, a working cable tube and a standby cable tube, wherein the lamp posts, the inspection wells, the working cable tube and the standby cable tube are arranged at intervals along the road direction, and a enclosing concrete layer is enclosed outside the working cable tube and the standby cable tube; the invention also discloses a construction method and a stolen maintenance method of the street lamp cable anti-theft structure. The invention does not create an obstacle to the subsequent activation of the backup cable tube. Even if an illegal person prizes the well cover of the inspection well and enters the inspection well, only a small part of the cable above the antitheft concrete can be stolen, so that the cable main body in the cable pipe is protected. The construction method of the street lamp cable anti-theft structure is simple and convenient in steps, does not need secondary excavation or damage of the constructed structure, and is high in construction efficiency and relatively low in cost. The stolen maintenance method does not need to additionally transport cable materials, reduces the connection times, improves the maintenance efficiency and reduces the maintenance cost.

Description

Street lamp cable anti-theft structure, construction method thereof and stolen maintenance method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urban road construction, in particular to a street lamp cable anti-theft structure.
Background
With the strong promotion of urban construction by China, urban roads in China are more and more, and people travel more and more conveniently. The street lamps at two sides of the road need power supply lines to supply power, and the cables of the power supply lines are arranged in the cable tubes in a penetrating mode and buried underground. On the sidewalk at both sides of the road, inspection wells are arranged at intervals along the trend of the cable, and the distance between every two adjacent inspection wells is 25-30 meters.
The cable passes through the manhole, and the cable pipe extends into the manhole and opens into the manhole. When constructing the cable duct, the common practice is to construct two cable ducts simultaneously, and two cable ducts are arranged in parallel at intervals on the same horizontal plane, one cable duct is used as a working duct, a power supply line of a street lamp and the like are arranged in the working duct in a penetrating manner, and the other cable duct is used as a standby duct, so that cables can be arranged in a penetrating manner according to needs when roadside equipment increases in the future.
When line faults occur and the line needs to be overhauled, a worker can conveniently go into the inspection well to conduct investigation and overhauling work on the cable line. The inspection shaft has the advantages that on one hand, the inspection shaft is convenient for line inspection and overhaul, and on the other hand, a multiplicable machine is provided for a thief. After the thief prizes the well cover of the inspection well, the cable can be conveniently pulled out from the cable pipe to be stolen, so that public property is jeopardized, road illumination is prevented, inconvenience is brought to night traffic, and accident rate is increased.
When the inventor solves the problems, firstly, the technical scheme of the experiment is that soil layers above the cable pipes are excavated beside the inspection wells, the cable pipes are broken, and a certain length of anti-theft concrete is poured into the cable pipes, so that lawless persons cannot completely draw out lines in the cable pipes between the two inspection wells, and only a short section of cable from the inspection wells to the pouring position can be stolen. This solution, however, presents a number of problems: 1. the construction is inconvenient, needs to excavate the soil layer, if the cable pipe is equipped with protection concrete outward, still need break protection concrete. 2. The maintenance is troublesome after being stolen. After being stolen, the cable is disconnected at the pouring position, the pouring position is required to be excavated again, the poured anti-theft concrete is broken, the cable can be stripped for wiring operation, the protection effect of the anti-theft concrete is easily damaged during breaking, and the anti-theft concrete is required to be poured again after wiring. In a word, the scheme is troublesome to construct and maintain, low in efficiency, high in material consumption and high in cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a street lamp cable anti-theft structure which is convenient to construct and maintain, and the starting of a standby cable pipe is not affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the street lamp cable anti-theft structure of the invention comprises a plurality of lamp posts, a plurality of inspection wells, a working cable tube and a standby cable tube, wherein the lamp posts, the inspection wells, the working cable tube and the standby cable tube are arranged at intervals along the road direction, and a enclosing concrete layer is enclosed outside the working cable tube and the standby cable tube; the inspection well comprises a bottom plate and side walls connected to the bottom plate, and the bottom plate and the side walls are formed by pouring concrete;
the enclosing concrete layer and the working cable pipe and the standby cable pipe in the enclosing concrete layer are buried in the soil layer between two adjacent inspection wells, and two ends of the working cable pipe and the standby cable pipe respectively extend into one inspection well and are provided with openings; the working cables are arranged in the working cable pipes, and the working cables on the left side and the right side of each inspection well are connected into a whole in the inspection well;
the distance between two adjacent inspection wells is 25-30 meters, the length of a working cable in a working cable tube between two adjacent inspection wells is 0.5+/-0.1 meter longer than the length of the working cable tube, and the length of the working cable in each inspection well is 1+/-0.3 meter longer than the distance between two working cable tubes connected with the inspection wells;
the middle parts of the working cable tubes and the standby cable tubes between two adjacent inspection wells are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the standby cable tubes are bent downwards at the positions adjacent to the inspection wells, and the openings of the standby cable tubes in the inspection wells are positioned below the sides of the openings of the working cable tubes in the inspection wells;
an anti-theft concrete layer is poured between the openings of the two opposite standby cable pipes in the inspection well, and the bottom of the working cable in the inspection well is poured in the anti-theft concrete layer; the anti-theft concrete layer is lower than the opening of the standby cable pipe in the inspection well;
the lamp post is connected with the street lamp spool downwards, and the street lamp spool stretches into the soil layer downwards and passes the lateral wall of inspection shaft and lets in the inspection shaft after buckling, is equipped with street lamp power cord in the street lamp spool, and street lamp power cord is connected with the work cable.
The inspection well is internally provided with a grounding electrode column, the upper end of the grounding electrode column is positioned in the inspection well, and the lower end of the grounding electrode column downwards penetrates through the antitheft concrete layer and the inspection well bottom plate to extend into the soil layer; and a working cable in the inspection well is connected with the grounding electrode column.
The bending angle of the working cable in the inspection well is less than or equal to 15 degrees, the length of the working cable in the inspection well is less than or equal to 1 meter, and the top end of the antitheft concrete layer is lower than the bottom end of the standby cable duct.
The periphery of the part of the working cable extending into the anti-theft concrete layer is sleeved with a sleeve, and the sleeve and the working cable therein are wound in the anti-theft concrete layer to be provided with a redundant length which is 0.8-1.5 m.
The invention also provides a construction method of the street lamp cable anti-theft structure, which comprises the following steps in sequence:
firstly, measuring pay-off, and marking an excavation area on the ground, wherein the excavation area comprises an inspection well excavation area and an excavation area of a working cable pipe between the inspection wells;
the second step is to perform excavation operation in the excavation area, and excavate and form cable ditches and inspection well foundation pits;
the third step comprises the cable laying operation and the inspection well construction operation which are matched with each other;
firstly, pouring an inspection well bottom plate, placing a grounding electrode column at a preset position before pouring the inspection well bottom plate, and pouring the grounding electrode column into the inspection well bottom plate when pouring the inspection well bottom plate;
then pouring the side wall of the inspection well below the enclosing concrete layer on the bottom plate of the inspection well; at the moment, carrying out cable laying operation, wherein a working cable penetrates into a working cable duct, the working cable duct and a standby cable duct are put into a cable duct formed by excavation, so that the working cable duct and the standby cable duct are positioned on the same horizontal plane, concrete is poured at the position where the working cable duct and the standby cable duct are laid, the working cable duct and the standby cable duct are enclosed and form an enclosing concrete layer, the end part of the enclosing concrete layer is positioned on the side wall of a constructed inspection well, the standby cable duct horizontally extends to the inner side of the side wall of the inspection well, and meanwhile, the working cable duct starts to bend downwards outside the side wall of the inspection well, so that the end part of the working cable duct extends into the inspection well below the side of the working cable duct;
then, continuously pouring the side wall of the inspection well upwards on the side wall of the inspection well which is constructed, extending the bottom end of the street lamp tube into the inspection well, and pouring the street lamp tube and the enclosure concrete layers on the two sides of the inspection well when pouring the side wall of the inspection well;
the fourth step is to ensure that the part of the working cable extending into the inspection well has a redundant length of 0.8-1.5 m, sleeve pipes are sleeved outside the redundant length part of the working cable, then anti-theft concrete layers are poured between the working cable pipes at the two sides of the inspection well, the end parts of the working cable pipes at the two sides of the inspection well are poured inside, and the anti-theft concrete layers are lower than the openings of the spare cable pipes in the inspection well;
the fifth step is to connect the tops of the working cables in the working cable pipes at the two sides of the inspection well together, connect the street lamp power line in the street lamp wire pipe with the working cable, and connect the zero line in the working cable with the top of the grounding electrode column;
and finally, installing a well cover of the inspection well to finish construction.
The invention also provides a theft maintenance method of the street lamp cable theft protection structure, which comprises the following steps in sequence:
firstly, opening a well cover of an inspection well, and enabling maintenance personnel to enter the inspection well;
secondly, breaking the antitheft concrete layer, pulling out redundant parts of the working cables in the sleeve, casting the antitheft concrete layer between the working cable ducts at the two sides of the inspection well, and casting the end parts of the working cable ducts at the two sides of the inspection well and the sleeve in the inspection well;
and connecting the tops of the working cables in the working cable pipes at two sides of the inspection well together, connecting the street lamp power line in the street lamp wire pipe with the working cable, connecting the zero line in the working cable with the top of the grounding electrode column, and covering the well cover to complete the stolen maintenance operation.
The invention also aims to provide a construction method of the street lamp cable anti-theft structure.
The invention also aims to provide a stolen maintenance method of the street lamp cable antitheft structure.
The openings of the working cable tubes and the openings of the standby cable tubes in the inspection well are arranged in a vertically staggered mode, so that a foundation is provided for pouring anti-theft concrete in the inspection well, and the poured anti-theft concrete can not obstruct the subsequent starting of the standby cable tubes. Even if an illegal person prizes the well cover of the inspection well and enters the inspection well, only a small part of the cable above the antitheft concrete can be stolen, so that the cable main body in the cable pipe is protected. After the working cables in the inspection well are stolen, maintenance personnel only need to break the anti-theft concrete, redundant parts of the working cables (each working cable tube has a redundant length of 0.5+/-0.1 meter) are drawn out from the working cable tubes at the two sides of the inspection well, the cables in the working cable tubes at the two sides of the inspection well can be conveniently connected together without additionally transporting and accessing new cables, and the working cable tubes still have enough length in the inspection well to facilitate maintenance and overhaul work.
The construction method of the street lamp cable anti-theft structure is simple and convenient in steps, does not need secondary excavation or damage of the constructed structure, and is high in construction efficiency and relatively low in cost.
The stolen maintenance method has simple steps, does not need to additionally transport cable materials and pay material cost, reduces the connection times, greatly improves the maintenance efficiency and reduces the maintenance cost on the whole.
The sleeve and the working cable in the sleeve are wound with redundant length in the anti-theft concrete layer, if the working cable in the inspection well above the anti-theft concrete layer is stolen, the anti-theft concrete layer can be broken, the redundant part of the working cable is drawn out from the sleeve, and the original stolen part of the cable is directly supplemented after connection. Therefore, the maintenance work is simple and convenient, the additional purchase and transportation of the cable are not needed, the running of the working cable along the working cable duct is not needed, the wiring of the newly purchased cable and the original working cable is not needed, the cost is reduced, the maintenance program is saved, the maintenance work is greatly facilitated, the working efficiency is improved, and the maintenance and construction period for restoring the normal work of the circuit is greatly shortened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at an inspection well;
FIG. 2 is an A-A view of FIG. 1 with the anti-theft concrete layer removed;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sleeve coiled with redundant lengths in an antitheft concrete layer.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the anti-theft structure for a street lamp cable of the present invention comprises a plurality of lamp posts 1, a plurality of inspection wells, a working cable duct 2 and a standby cable duct 3 arranged between adjacent inspection wells, and a surrounding concrete layer 4 surrounding the working cable duct 2 and the standby cable duct 3; the inspection well comprises a bottom plate 5 and a side wall 6 connected to the bottom plate 5, and both the bottom plate 5 and the side wall 6 are formed by concrete pouring;
the enclosing concrete layer 4 and the working cable pipe 2 and the standby cable pipe 3 in the enclosing concrete layer are buried in the soil layer between two adjacent inspection wells, and two ends of the working cable pipe 2 and the standby cable pipe 3 respectively extend into one inspection well and are provided with openings; the working cable tube 2 is internally provided with working cables 7, and the working cables 7 on the left side and the right side of each inspection well are connected into a whole in the inspection well;
the distance between two adjacent inspection wells is 25-30 meters (including 25 meters and 30 meters), the length of the working cable 7 in the working cable tube 2 between the two adjacent inspection wells is 0.5+/-0.1 meters longer than the length of the working cable tube 2 (i.e. the working cable 7 in each working cable tube 2 has a redundant length of 0.5+/-0.1 meters), and the length of the working cable 7 in each inspection well is 1+/-0.3 meters longer than the distance between two working cable tubes 2 connected by the inspection well (i.e. the distance between the openings of the two working cable tubes 2 in the inspection well) (thereby facilitating detection and maintenance work);
the middle parts of the working cable tube 2 and the standby cable tube 3 between two adjacent inspection wells in the length direction are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the standby cable tube 3 is bent downwards near the inspection wells, and the opening of the standby cable tube 3 in the inspection wells is positioned below the side of the opening of the working cable tube 2 in the inspection wells;
an anti-theft concrete layer 8 is poured on the bottom plate 5 between the openings of the two opposite standby cable pipes 3 in the inspection well, and the bottom of the working cable 7 in the inspection well is poured in the anti-theft concrete layer 8; the antitheft concrete layer 8 is lower than the opening of the spare cable duct 3 in the inspection well;
the lamp post 1 is connected with a street lamp wire tube 9 downwards, the street lamp wire tube 9 stretches into the soil layer downwards and passes through the side wall 6 of the inspection shaft to be led into the inspection shaft after being bent, a street lamp power wire 10 is arranged in the street lamp wire tube 9, and the street lamp power wire 10 is connected with the working cable 7.
A grounding electrode column 11 made of galvanized angle steel is arranged in the inspection well, the upper end of the grounding electrode column 11 is positioned in the inspection well, and the lower end of the grounding electrode column 11 downwards penetrates through the antitheft concrete layer 8 and the inspection well bottom plate 5 to extend into the soil layer; the working cable 7 in the manhole is connected to the ground electrode column 11.
Of course, the working cable tubes 2 and the spare cable tubes 3 may be arranged in a staggered manner, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, or may be arranged vertically at intervals.
The bending angle of the working cable 7 in the inspection well is less than or equal to 15 degrees, the length of the working cable in the inspection well is less than or equal to 1 meter, and the top end of the antitheft concrete layer is lower than the bottom end of the standby cable duct.
The part of the working cable extending into the anti-theft concrete layer is sleeved with a sleeve 31, and the sleeve 31 and the working cable therein are wound in the anti-theft concrete layer with a redundant length of 0.8-1.5 m, preferably one m. Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the present invention at an inspection well, without the casing being broken into an intermittent shape in its cross section for ease of understanding.
The invention also discloses a construction method of the street lamp cable anti-theft structure, which comprises the following steps of:
firstly, measuring pay-off, marking an excavation area on the ground, wherein the excavation area comprises an inspection well excavation area and an excavation area of a working cable pipe 2 between the inspection wells;
the second step is to perform excavation operation in the excavation area, and excavate and form cable ditches and inspection well foundation pits;
the third step comprises the cable laying operation and the inspection well construction operation which are matched with each other;
firstly, pouring an inspection well bottom plate 5, placing a grounding electrode column 11 at a preset position before pouring the inspection well bottom plate 5, and pouring the grounding electrode column 11 into the inspection well bottom plate 5;
then pouring the side wall 6 of the manhole below the enclosing concrete layer 4 on the bottom plate 5 of the manhole; at this time, carrying out cable laying operation, wherein a working cable 7 penetrates into a working cable tube 2, the working cable tube 2 and a standby cable tube 3 are put into a cable trench formed by excavation, the working cable tube 2 and the standby cable tube 3 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, concrete is poured at the position where the working cable tube 2 and the standby cable tube 3 are laid, the working cable tube 2 and the standby cable tube 3 are enclosed inside to form an enclosing concrete layer 4, the end part of the enclosing concrete layer 4 is positioned on a constructed side wall 6 of an inspection well, the standby cable tube 3 horizontally extends to the inner side of the side wall 6 of the inspection well, the working cable tube 2 starts to bend downwards at the outer part of the side wall 6 of the inspection well, and the end part of the working cable tube 2 extends into the inspection well below the side of the working cable tube 2;
then, continuously pouring the side wall 6 of the inspection well upwards on the side wall 6 of the inspection well which is constructed, extending the bottom end of the street lamp wire tube 9 into the inspection well, and pouring the street lamp wire tube 9 and the enclosing concrete layers 4 on the two sides of the inspection well when pouring the side wall 6 of the inspection well;
the fourth step is to ensure that the part of the working cable extending into the inspection well has a redundant length of 0.8-1.5 m, sleeve 31 is sleeved outside the redundant length part of the working cable 7, then anti-theft concrete layer 8 is poured between the working cable tubes 2 at the two sides of the inspection well, the end parts of the working cable tubes 2 at the two sides of the inspection well are poured inside, and the anti-theft concrete layer 8 is lower than the opening of the spare cable tube 3 in the inspection well;
the fifth step is to connect the tops of the working cables 7 in the working cable pipes 2 at the two sides of the inspection well together, connect the street lamp power line 10 in the street lamp wire pipe 9 with the working cable 7, and connect the zero line in the working cable 7 with the top of the grounding electrode column 11;
and finally, installing a well cover of the inspection well to finish construction.
The invention also discloses a theft maintenance method of the street lamp cable theft protection structure, which comprises the following steps in sequence:
firstly, opening a well cover of an inspection well, and enabling maintenance personnel to enter the inspection well;
secondly, breaking the antitheft concrete layer 8, pulling out redundant parts of the working cables in the sleeve 31, pouring the antitheft concrete layer 8 between the working cable ducts 2 at the two sides of the inspection well, and pouring the end parts of the working cable ducts 2 at the two sides of the inspection well and the sleeve 31 in the inspection well;
and connecting the tops of the working cables 7 in the working cable pipes 2 at two sides of the inspection well together, connecting the street lamp power line 10 in the street lamp wire pipe 9 with the working cable 7, connecting the zero line in the working cable 7 with the top of the grounding electrode column 11, and covering the well cover to finish the stolen maintenance operation.
If a small section of cable is newly added in the inspection well, two ends of the cable are respectively required to be connected once and twice, and the maintenance method of the invention only needs to connect the working cables at two sides of the inspection well together and only needs to be connected once. If a large length of cable is newly added through the entire working cable duct 2, it is necessary to pass the cable through the underground piping over a length of 25-30 meters, which is inconvenient and expensive in terms of materials.
The stolen maintenance method has simple steps, does not need to additionally transport cable materials and pay material cost, reduces the connection times, greatly improves the maintenance efficiency and reduces the maintenance cost on the whole.
Development and description:
because the cable tube opening is at the inspection well, when pouring anti-theft measures are taken in the inspection well, if the pouring height is lower than the cable tube, the anti-theft effect cannot be achieved, and lawless persons can pull out and steal the line (between two inspection wells) in the cable tube outside the cable tube opening. If the casting height is higher than the cable tube, the working cable tube 2 and the standby cable tube 3 are identical in height as specified in the existing construction manual, so that the working tube and the standby tube are plugged at the same time, and the standby tube is difficult to start in the future. This is also what the inventors of the present application have first conceived, not the technical solution of the present application, but the solution in the background art.
The inventor does not adopt the current general cable construction method, through the staggered arrangement of the opening of the working cable duct 2 and the opening of the spare cable duct 3 in the inspection shaft, provides the basis for pouring the anti-theft concrete in the inspection shaft, and the poured anti-theft concrete can not cause the manufacturing obstacle for the subsequent starting of the spare cable duct 3. Even if an illegal person prizes the well cover of the inspection well and enters the inspection well, only a small part of the cable above the antitheft concrete can be stolen, so that the cable main body in the cable pipe is protected. After the working cable 7 in the inspection well is stolen, a maintainer only needs to break the anti-theft concrete, and draw out the redundant part of the working cable 7 (each working cable tube 2 has a redundant length of 0.5+/-0.1 meter) from the working cable tubes 2 at the two sides of the inspection well, so that the cables in the working cable tubes 2 at the two sides of the inspection well can be conveniently connected together without additionally transporting and accessing new cables, and the cable tubes still have enough length in the inspection well to facilitate maintenance and overhaul work.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments: modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is intended to be encompassed by the claims.

Claims (2)

1. The construction method of the street lamp cable anti-theft structure comprises a plurality of lamp posts, a plurality of inspection wells, a working cable tube and a standby cable tube, wherein the lamp posts, the inspection wells, the working cable tube and the standby cable tube are arranged at intervals along the road direction, and a enclosing concrete layer is enclosed outside the working cable tube and the standby cable tube; the inspection well comprises a bottom plate and side walls connected to the bottom plate, and the bottom plate and the side walls are formed by pouring concrete; the method is characterized in that:
the enclosing concrete layer and the working cable pipe and the standby cable pipe in the enclosing concrete layer are buried in the soil layer between two adjacent inspection wells, and two ends of the working cable pipe and the standby cable pipe respectively extend into one inspection well and are provided with openings; the working cables are arranged in the working cable pipes, and the working cables on the left side and the right side of each inspection well are connected into a whole in the inspection well;
the distance between two adjacent inspection wells is 25-30 meters, the length of a working cable in a working cable tube between two adjacent inspection wells is 0.5+/-0.1 meter longer than the length of the working cable tube, and the length of the working cable in each inspection well is 1+/-0.3 meter longer than the distance between two working cable tubes connected with the inspection wells;
the middle parts of the working cable tube and the standby cable tube between two adjacent inspection wells are positioned on the same horizontal plane,
the working cable tube is bent downwards near the inspection well, and an opening of the working cable tube in the inspection well is positioned below the side of the opening of the standby cable tube in the inspection well;
an anti-theft concrete layer is poured between the openings of the two opposite standby cable pipes in the inspection well, and the bottom of the working cable in the inspection well is poured in the anti-theft concrete layer; the anti-theft concrete layer is lower than the opening of the standby cable pipe in the inspection well;
the lamp post is downwards connected with a street lamp wire tube, the street lamp wire tube downwards stretches into the soil layer and passes through the side wall of the inspection well to be led into the inspection well after being bent, a street lamp power wire is arranged in the street lamp wire tube, and the street lamp power wire is connected with the working cable;
the inspection well is internally provided with a grounding electrode column, the upper end of the grounding electrode column is positioned in the inspection well, and the lower end of the grounding electrode column downwards penetrates through the antitheft concrete layer and the inspection well bottom plate to extend into the soil layer; the working cable in the inspection well is connected with the grounding electrode column;
the construction method of the street lamp cable anti-theft structure sequentially comprises the following steps:
firstly, measuring pay-off, and marking an excavation area on the ground, wherein the excavation area comprises an inspection well excavation area and an excavation area of a working cable pipe between the inspection wells;
the second step is to perform excavation operation in the excavation area, and excavate and form cable ditches and inspection well foundation pits;
the third step comprises the cable laying operation and the inspection well construction operation which are matched with each other;
firstly, pouring an inspection well bottom plate, placing a grounding electrode column at a preset position before pouring the inspection well bottom plate, and pouring the grounding electrode column into the inspection well bottom plate when pouring the inspection well bottom plate;
then pouring the side wall of the inspection well below the enclosing concrete layer on the bottom plate of the inspection well; at the moment, carrying out cable laying operation, wherein a working cable penetrates into a working cable duct, the working cable duct and a standby cable duct are put into a cable duct formed by excavation, so that the working cable duct and the standby cable duct are positioned on the same horizontal plane, concrete is poured at the position where the working cable duct and the standby cable duct are laid, the working cable duct and the standby cable duct are enclosed and form an enclosing concrete layer, the end part of the enclosing concrete layer is positioned on the side wall of a constructed inspection well, the standby cable duct horizontally extends to the inner side of the side wall of the inspection well, and meanwhile, the working cable duct starts to bend downwards outside the side wall of the inspection well, so that the end part of the working cable duct extends into the inspection well below the side of the working cable duct;
then, continuously pouring the side wall of the inspection well upwards on the side wall of the inspection well which is constructed, extending the bottom end of the street lamp tube into the inspection well, and pouring the street lamp tube and the enclosure concrete layers on the two sides of the inspection well when pouring the side wall of the inspection well;
the fourth step is to ensure that the part of the working cable extending into the inspection well has a redundant length of 0.8-1.5 m, sleeve pipes are sleeved outside the redundant length part of the working cable, then anti-theft concrete layers are poured between the working cable pipes at the two sides of the inspection well, the end parts of the working cable pipes at the two sides of the inspection well are poured inside, and the anti-theft concrete layers are lower than the openings of the spare cable pipes in the inspection well;
the fifth step is to connect the tops of the working cables in the working cable pipes at the two sides of the inspection well together, connect the street lamp power line in the street lamp wire pipe with the working cable, and connect the zero line in the working cable with the top of the grounding electrode column;
and finally, installing a well cover of the inspection well to finish construction.
2. The theft maintenance method of the street lamp cable anti-theft structure comprises a plurality of lamp posts, a plurality of inspection wells, a working cable pipe and a standby cable pipe, wherein the lamp posts, the inspection wells, the working cable pipe and the standby cable pipe are arranged at intervals along the road direction, and a enclosing concrete layer is enclosed outside the working cable pipe and the standby cable pipe; the inspection well comprises a bottom plate and side walls connected to the bottom plate, and the bottom plate and the side walls are formed by pouring concrete; the method is characterized in that:
the enclosing concrete layer and the working cable pipe and the standby cable pipe in the enclosing concrete layer are buried in the soil layer between two adjacent inspection wells, and two ends of the working cable pipe and the standby cable pipe respectively extend into one inspection well and are provided with openings; the working cables are arranged in the working cable pipes, and the working cables on the left side and the right side of each inspection well are connected into a whole in the inspection well;
the distance between two adjacent inspection wells is 25-30 meters, the length of a working cable in a working cable tube between two adjacent inspection wells is 0.5+/-0.1 meter longer than the length of the working cable tube, and the length of the working cable in each inspection well is 1+/-0.3 meter longer than the distance between two working cable tubes connected with the inspection wells;
the middle parts of the working cable tube and the standby cable tube between two adjacent inspection wells are positioned on the same horizontal plane,
the working cable tube is bent downwards near the inspection well, and an opening of the working cable tube in the inspection well is positioned below the side of the opening of the standby cable tube in the inspection well;
an anti-theft concrete layer is poured between the openings of the two opposite standby cable pipes in the inspection well, and the bottom of the working cable in the inspection well is poured in the anti-theft concrete layer; the anti-theft concrete layer is lower than the opening of the standby cable pipe in the inspection well;
the lamp post is downwards connected with a street lamp wire tube, the street lamp wire tube downwards stretches into the soil layer and passes through the side wall of the inspection well to be led into the inspection well after being bent, a street lamp power wire is arranged in the street lamp wire tube, and the street lamp power wire is connected with the working cable;
the periphery of the part of the working cable extending into the anti-theft concrete layer is sleeved with a sleeve, and the sleeve and the working cable therein are coiled in the anti-theft concrete layer and are provided with redundant lengths of 0.8-1.5 m;
the stolen maintenance method of the street lamp cable antitheft structure sequentially comprises the following steps:
firstly, opening a well cover of an inspection well, and enabling maintenance personnel to enter the inspection well;
secondly, breaking the antitheft concrete layer, pulling out redundant parts of the working cables in the sleeve, casting the antitheft concrete layer between the working cable ducts at the two sides of the inspection well, and casting the end parts of the working cable ducts at the two sides of the inspection well and the sleeve in the inspection well;
and connecting the tops of the working cables in the working cable pipes at two sides of the inspection well together, connecting the street lamp power line in the street lamp wire pipe with the working cable, connecting the zero line in the working cable with the top of the grounding electrode column, and covering the well cover to complete the stolen maintenance operation.
CN201710459082.XA 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 Street lamp cable anti-theft structure, construction method thereof and stolen maintenance method Active CN107268683B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0742186A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-02-10 Nishi Nippon Syst Kensetsu Kk Waterproof concrete placing device around manhole and method thereof
JP2012031691A (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-16 Igarashi Daisuke Connection method of existing pipeline and new pipeline of manhole portion
CN205224094U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 福州万山电力咨询有限公司 Power cable calandria worker well structure
CN206004242U (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-03-08 张华峰 A kind of cable trough with antitheft ruggedized construction
CN206128122U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-26 武汉神洲华源电力建设有限公司 Integral type cable check well
CN206888015U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-01-16 郑州市市政工程总公司 Road lighting cable theft-prevention structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0742186A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-02-10 Nishi Nippon Syst Kensetsu Kk Waterproof concrete placing device around manhole and method thereof
JP2012031691A (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-16 Igarashi Daisuke Connection method of existing pipeline and new pipeline of manhole portion
CN205224094U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 福州万山电力咨询有限公司 Power cable calandria worker well structure
CN206004242U (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-03-08 张华峰 A kind of cable trough with antitheft ruggedized construction
CN206128122U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-26 武汉神洲华源电力建设有限公司 Integral type cable check well
CN206888015U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-01-16 郑州市市政工程总公司 Road lighting cable theft-prevention structure

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