CN107266215A - The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer compound methods of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium - Google Patents
The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer compound methods of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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Abstract
The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer compound methods of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium, are divided into the dilute yellow quick-acting nutritious fertilizer formula formulation of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection of selenium phosphorus potassium, materials procurement, raw material are processed, desinsection nutrition fertilizer is prepared, desinsection nutrition fertilizer packaging five processes complete;The dilute yellow quick-acting nutritious fertilizer formula of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection of selenium phosphorus potassium is formulated:Agricultural 15 grams/acre of selenium fertilizer, 200 grams/acre of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 150 grams/acre of agricultural rare-earth, 200 grams/acre of biochemical fulvic acid, the screw capsicum of 10% tripterygium wilfordii+5% boil 50,000 grams/acre of liquid.It is well mixed after the dilute yellow four kinds of fertilizer of the selenium phosphorus potassium of buying is weighed standby;Tripterygium wilfordii is mixed with screw capsicum, is crushed with 0.4 centimetre of screen pulverizer and adds public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals hot dipping, filtering integral preparation sealing hot dipping pot with appropriate, seal hot dipping 2 hours existing plant insecticide liquid of infusion;Mixed four kinds of fertilizer is dissolved in insecticidal solution, the existing dilute yellow quick-acting nutritious fertile finished product of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection of selenium phosphorus potassium.
Description
Technical field
The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer compound methods of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium of the present invention are related to agricultural foliar fertilizer manufacture field,
More particularly to the life of the quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers of Chinese prickly ash is prepared with Chinese herb triperygium wilfordii and screw capsicum using the dilute yellow nutrition fertilizer of selenium phosphorus potassium
Production. art.
Background technology
With the rapid development of economy, the not only growth of national income, some high-income groups and the elderly pursue strong
Kang Changshou hope is more and more strong, while carrying out various body satin and practicing, to healthy diet, safety concern also not only on
Rise, pursue green, the environmentally friendly, demand of organic food and spare no high price, the present invention have selected on the basis of conventional conventional foliar fertilizer
Crop products, which can be assigned, to be had anti-aging, anti-cancer, has the agricultural selenium fertilizer of health-care efficacy, and can increase yield, raising product
Rare earth, fulvic acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the Chinese herb triperygium wilfordii of matter, screw capsicum boil insecticidal solution, make nutrient it is complete, make
With extensive, effect is complementary, the nutrient efficient quick-acting nutritious fertilizer of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection, produce with anti-aging, anti-cancer, health care
Extensive selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash is acted on, after making consumer edible, its body health level is improved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this invention is:Selection has anti-aging, the micro- fertilizer of selenium element of anti-cancer effect to human body;Selection can change
Good soil, regulation growth, makes well developed root system, blade plumpness is dark green, and cane is sturdy, disease resistance, resistance enhancing, quick-acting volume increase
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate;Selection can hestening rooting germination, increase chlorophyll, agricultural rare-earth, the fulvic acid for improving yield and improving quality
Chinese medicine ability tripterygium wilfordii, screw capsicum infusion insecticidal solution Deng 5 kinds of fertilizer and with insecticidal action, combination are fabricated to the dilute Huang of selenium phosphorus potassium
The quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash, not only improve Chinese prickly ash yield, realize No-harmful apple orchard, also assign Chinese prickly ash anti-senility cancer-preventing disease
Effect, improves Chinese prickly ash consumer health's level, moreover it is possible to promote enterprise development and benefit increase.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection battalion of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium
Compound method is fatted up, is divided into the dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer formula formulations of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium, materials procurement, raw material and adds
The quick-acting nutritious fertilizer of work, desinsection is boiled, prepared, the quick-acting nutritious fertilizer packaging five processes of desinsection complete;The dilute yellow selenium-rich of selenium phosphorus potassium
The quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer formulas of Chinese prickly ash are formulated:Agricultural 15 grams/acre of selenium fertilizer, 200 grams/acre of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 150 grams of agricultural rare-earth/
Mu, 200 grams/acre of biochemical fulvic acid, the screw capsicum of 10% tripterygium wilfordii+5% boil 50,000 grams/acre of liquid;Materials procurement:By selenium-rich
The amount of purchase that the quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer administration areas of Chinese prickly ash go out above-mentioned various raw materials with recipe calculation is purchased;Raw material add
Work:It is well mixed after agricultural selenium fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, agricultural rare-earth, four kinds of fertilizer of biochemical fulvic acid are weighed standby;By Thunder God
Rattan mixes with screw capsicum, and it is standby to be ground into coarse dust with 0.3 centimetre of screen pulverizer;Amount of water is calculated by preserving kettle's volumeter
And tripterygium wilfordii and screw capsicum coarse dust addition, add public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals hot dipping, filtering integral and prepare sealing hot dipping pot (specially
201520234475.7) profit number, seals hot dipping 2 hours existing plant insecticide liquid of infusion;The quick-acting nutritious fertilizer of desinsection is prepared:By plant
After insecticidal solution is put into container through filtering, the loss of water amount during hot dipping infusion is added, mixed four kinds are added by formula
Fertilizer, stirring and dissolving is uniformly the dilute yellow quick-acting nutritious fertile finished product of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection of selenium phosphorus potassium afterwards;Quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer bags
Dress:Packed with 10 liter capacity Plastic Drums, post trade mark, label, storage storage and sale;The dilute yellow selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium is killed
Worm nutrition fertilizer is applied, and 50 kilograms every mu, is sprayed with mechanization or unmanned plane, must be sprayed uniform.
Record and reported with paper according to lot of documents, effect of selenium and effect:Selenium is referred to as body trace element by scientist
In " king of anticancer ", scientific circles research find, the height of blood selenium level and the generation of cancer are closely bound up.Substantial amounts of survey data
Illustrate, the height of Se content has direct relation with the incidence of disease of cancer in regional a food and soil, for example:This regional food
Se content in thing and soil is high, and the morbidity and mortality of cancer are just low, conversely, this regional cancer morbidity and death
Rate is just high, the generation close relation of fact explanation selenium and cancer.It is body trace element that scientific circles, which also identify selenium, simultaneously
In " king of anticancer ".Strengthen immunity:Organic Selenium can remove interior free yl, exclude vivotoxin, anti-oxidant, energy effective
Suppress the generation of lipid peroxide, prevent blood clot, remove cholesterol, strengthen immune function of human body.Prevent diabetes:Selenium is structure
Into the active component of glutathione peroxidase, it can prevent beta Cell of islet Oxidative demage, make its function normal, promote sugar
Part metabolism, reduction blood glucose and glucose in urine, improve the symptom of diabetic.Prevent cataract:Selenium can protect retina, reinforcing glass
The finish of body, improves eyesight, prevents cataract.Prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease:Selenium is to maintain heart normal function
Important element, to heart human body play the role of protect and repair.The reduction of human body blood selenium level, can cause to remove in vivo freely
The hypofunction of base, causes hazardous material deposition to increase, and blood pressure rise, thickening vascular wall, blood vessel elasticity reduction, VPV become
Slowly, oxygen function reduction is sent, so that the incidence of disease rise of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease is induced, but supply Se scientific is to prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease
Disease, hypertension, artery sclerosis etc. have preferable effect.Prevent Keshan disease, Kaschin-Beck disease, arthritis:Selenium deficiency is Keshan disease, big
Joint disease, the Etiological of two kinds of endemic illness, selenium-supply can prevent marrow end lesion, promote to repair, and in protein synthesis
Middle promotion disulfide bond confrontation metallic element removing toxic substances.Have to both endemic illness and arthritic and prevent and control well
Treatment is acted on.Removing toxic substances, toxin expelling:The adhesion of selenium and metal is very strong, can resist murder by poisoning of the cadmium to kidney, gonad and nervous centralis.Selenium
Combined with the heavy metal such as internal mercury, tin, thallium, lead, formed metal selenoprotein it is compound and detoxify, toxin expelling.Prevent and treat hepatopathy, protection liver
It is dirty:China medical expert discovery, the resident of High Phc Incidence Area in the beautiful High Phc Incidence Area epidemiology survey after 16 years of tree
Se content in blood is below liver cancer Di Fa areas, and the incidence of disease and blood selenium level of liver cancer are negatively correlated, in Jiangsu Qidong Xian Ju
The pre- anti-cancer experiment selenium-supply of selenium-supply is carried out in the people can decline liver cancer proportion, make have the decline of the liver cancer family history person incidence of disease.It is rich
Selenium agricultural product, refer to the agricultural product that are produced in the soil environment containing selenium or crops in running biotechnology manufacture
The agricultural product of output in selenium-rich environment, its Se content, can after people are edible in the range of the highest limitation of national Specification
Realize selenium-supply, promote it is healthy for the purpose of food.Its technical indicator is:1. rich selenium fruit:Every kilogram of 10-50 containing selenium is micro-
Gram;2. rich selenium vegetables:Every kilogram of microgram of 10-100 containing selenium;3. selenium-rich grain and its product:Every kilogram of microgram of 100-300 containing selenium;
4. selenium-rich oil plant and its product:Every kilogram of microgram of 100-300 containing selenium;5. selenium-rich birds, beasts and eggs:Every kilogram of microgram of 250-500 containing selenium.Selenium,
The symbol of element:Se, semimetal, oxygen group elements are that earth surface content is rare, distribution is very uneven, and needed by human is a kind of micro-
Secondary element.The biological function of selenium:1. anti-oxidant, anti-aging;2. protection, repair cell;3. improve the oxygen carrying capacity of red blood cell;
4. improve human immunological competence;5. removing toxic substances, toxin expelling, antipollution;6. prevent canceration.The intake of selenium needed for human body is daily:1. 1
Minimum 15 microgram before year, not more than 1-3 Sui minimum 20 microgram of 55 microgram 2., not more than 120 micrograms;3. 4-6 Sui
Minimum 25 microgram, not more than 180 micrograms;4. 7-13 Sui minimum 45 microgram, not more than 300 micrograms;5. 14- grows up
Minimum 50 microgram, not more than 360 micrograms;6. more than 50 years old minimum 65 microgram, not more than 400 micrograms;7. pregnant woman is most
Low 50 microgram, not more than 400 micrograms;8. minimum 65 microgram of wet nurse, not more than 400 micrograms.Expert recommends:Adult
Daily Selenium Supplement 200-250 micrograms are preferred.Chronic disease, tumour, hepatopath just high in the range of highest intake should supplement rich
Selenium side turns with the quickening of modern life rhythm, and the increasing of people's life stress, the body of people is chronically at " sub-health " state.
Expert advice human body intake selenium standard should be the most suitable with daily 240-260 micrograms, is seen with regard to this numeral and depends merely on agricultural product in itself
Selenium content far can not meet human body needs.Chinese Soclety of Nutrition did an investigation to 13 provinces and cities of China and shown, adult
Per day selenium intake is 26-32 micrograms, far apart from the microgram of bottom line 50 that Chinese Soclety of Nutrition is recommended.General plant
Property food selenium content than relatively low, therefore, exploiting economy, conveniently, the selenium-enriched food for being adapted to long-term consumption is imperative.Selenium-rich
The Se-rich farm products such as rice, selenium-rich corn powder, selenium-rich pepper, selenium-enriched apple, mushroom with abundant selenium, selenium-rich tomatoes quietly show city, see
Get up very nearly the same with common agricultural quality, but the personal value is also more much higher than common agricultural, its nutrition while winning to pay close attention to
Composition also turns into the topic that consumer is concerned about.Selenium-rich corn powder contains selenium element more than conventional corn powder, and nutritive value is abundant and contains
The amount astringent taste high, in good taste without corn, eats more healthy, often eat selenium-rich corn powder, can anticancer, also anti-aging
Effect.Phosphorus is cyto-architectural important composition composition, is also the most key composition in the enzymatic structure for storing and shifting energy
One of.Increasing the p application rate can promote plant root system development, and secondary root increases, and improve absorbability of the plant to moisture, inorganic salts,
Increase cold-resistant, the drought-enduring and salt resistance ability of plant.To cereal crop, tiller number, number of productive ear, grain number and thousand can be increased
Weight.To transplanting crop, promote raising to take root and turn green, improve survival rate, and with the effect for preventing from lodging.To oil crops, energy
Improve oil content.The more fruit is planted, taste can be strengthened, resistance to accumulating is improved.Phosphorus can promote the metabolism of plant and growth to send out
Educate, shorten breeding time, ahead of time maturation.It when plant lacks phosphorus, will be suppressed various metabolic processes, plant strain growth is slow,
Short and small, thin and weak, root system is undeveloped, and maturity period delay, fruit is smaller.It is that leaf is small to lack phosphorus plant appearance, blade in dark green or
Celadon, lacks gloss, this is bad mainly due to cell development, causes the relative raising of chlorophyll density.When scarce phosphorus is more serious
When, carbohydrate metabolism is slow in plant body, relative accumulation, forms more anthocyanin, therefore occurs on cauline leaf purplish red
Color spot point or striped.Blade is withered when serious comes off, and its symptom is general since base portion old leaf, gradually develops to top.It is based on
This, in long-term agricultural production practice, it was recognized that needing to apply phosphate fertilizer in soil to supplement plant to phosphorus nourishing
Demand.Phosphorus is to form the indispensable element such as Nuclear extract, lecithin.P elements can accelerate cell division, promote root
System and overground part accelerate growth, promote bud differentiation, ahead of time maturation, improve fruit quality.Potassium is one necessary to plant growth
Plant composition, effect and effect:The activation for promoting enzyme is potassium most important function in growing process to the activation of enzyme
One of, it has now been found that potassium is the activator of more than 60 kinds of enzyme.Therefore.Potassium is closely related with many metabolic processes in plant, such as:
Photosynthesis, respiration and carbohydrate, fat, the synthesis of protein etc..(1) photosynthesis and photosynthate are promoted
1. transport improves photosynthetic efficiency;2. the opening and closing of stomata is adjusted, CO is controlled2With the turnover of water;3. the synthesis of carbohydrate is promoted,
Accelerate the flowing of photosynthate.(2) protein synthesis is promoted 1. to promote the key component NO of protein synthesis3Intake and fortune
Turn;2. the building-up process with protein is closely related.The resistance potassium of enhancing plant can make in crop body soluble amino acid and
Monose is reduced, and cellulose increases, and cell membrane thickeies;Potassium produces osmotic pressure gradient in crop root accumulation can strengthen moisture absorption;
At drought and water shortage crop leaf stomata can close to prevent moisture loss potassium.Therefore potassium can strengthen the disease-resistant of crop, cold-resistant, resist
Non-irrigated, resistant to lodging and saline-alkaline tolerance.Improve crop product quality and improve the content of cereal crops protein, the crude fat of oil crops
With palmitic acid content, potato class and sugar crop starch and sugar content;Increase the fibre length of fibre crops and cotton, intensity,
Fineness;The sugar-acid ratio of fruit is adjusted, increases its ascorbic content;Improve shape, size, color and luster and the local flavor of fruit and vegetable, enhancing
Its storage property.Agricultural application:Crop lacks potash fertilizer, will obtain " osteomalacia ", and easily volt falls, and it is normal often to perplex potassium element by germ insect
It is referred to as " Quality Element ".(3) its effect to crop product quality mainly has:1. crop can be promoted preferably to utilize nitrogen, increased
Plus the content of protein, and the generation of sugar and starch can be promoted;2. kernel, seed, fruit and stem tuber, root tuber increase, shape are made
Shape and color and luster are attractive in appearance;3. ascorbic content in the oil content of oil crops, increase fruit is improved;4. accelerate water fruits and vegetables and
The maturation of other crops, makes the maturity period reach unanimity;5. enhancing product is anti-damages and ability of rotting naturally, the extension storing time limit;
Potassium can improve crop anti-adversity, such as drought resisting, cold-resistant, resistant to lodging, disease and insect resistance invasion and attack abilities.Application of potash fertilizer can promote to make
The photosynthesis of thing, promotes crop result and improves cold-resistant, the resistance against diseases of crop, so as to boost agricultural yield.Potassium element exists
Exist in plant with free potassium ion form, it can promote the metabolism of carbohydrate and nitrogen;Control and adjust various mineral
The activity of nutrient;Activate the activity of various enzymes;Control the conveying of nutrient and water;The internal pressure of cell is kept, so as to prevent from planting
Thing is withered.Plant optionally absorbs from soil the water-soluble state potassium ion in soil by root system.Potassium element compares intensively
It is distributed in the most active organ of plant metabolism and tissue, such as growing point, bud, spire position.Trophic function of the potassium to plant
Including:Promote the activation of enzyme in plant, strengthen photosynthesis, promote glycometabolism, promote protein synthesis, strengthen Genes For Plant Tolerance
The abilities such as drought, cold-resistant, salt resistance alkali, disease and insect resistance, while potash fertilizer also plays an important role in terms of improving plant product quality.Plant
The principal character of potassium deficiency:Old leaf and leaf margin first turn to be yellow, and then browning, shrivelled brown spot or spot occur like bright burn on shape, blade
Green is still kept at block, but leaf central part, vein, with the aggravation of potassium deficiency degree, whole blade is changed into rufous or withered shape, bad
Extremely come off.But potassium deficiency symptom also has specific characteristics in Different Crop.Fruit tree potassium deficiency:Leaf margin turns yellow, and engenders slough, fruit
Sweet taste is not enough.Because plant absorbs the characteristic absorbed with luxury to potassium, excessive Potassium Fertilizer can waste fertilizer amount, press down
Absorption of the plant processed to magnesium, calcium, influence crop yield and quality.The nutritive effect of potassium element can improve photosynthetic strong
Degree, promotes the formation of starch and sugar in crop body, strengthens the resistance and resistance against diseases of crop, moreover it is possible to improve suction of the crop to nitrogen
Receive and utilize.Effect of agricultural rare-earth and effect:Seed is promoted to sprout and root:Rare-earth seed dressing, seed soaking, can increase seed work
Power, promotes crop seed to sprout, and improves the emergence rate of seed, and rare earth has to root system of plant and cuttage root-taking significantly to be promoted to make
With.Root system of plant is the vitals that plant obtains moisture and nutrient from its living environment, the direct shadow of physiological activity of root system
Ring growing for plant all one's life.Research shows that appropriate rare earth element can promote growing for root system of plant, improves root
It is vigor, promotes Furcation defects and metabolic activity, improves absorbability of the root to nutrient.Rare earth to the enhancing of seed activity and
The raising of germination percentage and facilitation to xylophyta cuttage root-taking ensure that crop emergence rate and cuttage survival rate, no
But good harvest basis is laid, and also a saving time and cost.Chlorophyll increase, raising yield and improving quality:Chlorophyll is
Plant carries out photosynthetic material base.Chlorophyll content is higher, and photosynthetic intensity is bigger, and rare earth, which has, promotes woods
Wooden seed growth development, improves forestry products yield, improves the application such as product quality, shadow of the rare earth element to plant root system development
Ring:Root system of plant is the major organs that plant obtains moisture and nutriment from its living environment, and rare earth element is given birth to root system
With special effect.Growing for root system of plant can be promoted, root activity is improved, promote root system differentiation and metabolic activity,
Absorbability of the root system to nutrient is improved, and high-concentration dilute earth elements will suppress the ability and shadow of root system of plant absorption nutrient
Ring root growth.The influence that rare earth element is metabolized to the mineral nutrition of plant:Numerous studies data shows, using debita spissitudo rare earth
Element can promote absorption of the plant to nutrient, conversion and utilization, and this has obtained the confirmation of many experimental results.Rare earth is in nitrogen, phosphorus
Under conditions of balanced nutritious supply, to the volume increase stimulation of several crops.Think that increasing yield is that rare earth can promote, coordinate
Absorption of the crop to mineral nutrient, stimulates enzymatic activity.And rare earth is physiological activator, it is necessary to carried out with macronutrient
Rational adapted, competence exertion benefit;Influence of the rare earth element to photosynthesis of plant:Product of the photosynthesis to plant dry matter
Tired and crop yield has conclusive effect.Either field experiment, or laboratory experiment all clearly prove, rare earth element
There is obvious influence to the photosynthesis of plant.Micrology research shows:Rare earth can increase the quantity of mesophyll tissue's Chloroplast,
The arranging density of microtubule fasolculus is improved, therefore photosynthetic efficiency can be improved.Rare earth ion can maintain membrane passage and steady
It is qualitative, improve the defencive function of cell membrane, resistivity of the enhancing crop to poor environment.Strengthen the oxidizing ferment in metabolic process
Activity, effectively suppresses pathogen infection, so as to improve the disease resistance of crop.Rare earth element can promoting growth of plants, improve it is photosynthetic
Speed, strengthens the photosynthesis of plant, improves seed and sprouts ability and root system development, thus enhance absorption to nutrient and
The accumulation of dry, so rare earth element can improve its biomass to the effect of plant, moreover it is possible to improve its quality.Rare earth element
In addition to playing the role of to promote plant growth, the degeneration-resistant row of plant can be strengthened under appropriate application conditions, and to some plants
Thing disease has certain preventive and therapeutic effect.Fulvic acid effect and effect:(1) fulvic acid be using biotechnology using agricultural leftover bits and pieces as
Raw material, the product generated using different floras under low temperature, middle temperature and high temperature, multistage fermentation, its measure effective content is yellow rotten
Acid 51%, nucleic acid 16%, amino acid (25 kinds) 9.3%, also other various active materials.(2), the characteristics of biochemical fulvic acid:
The functional group content of biochemical fulvic acid is smaller, and the physiologically active than general fulvic acid is high;(3), biochemical fulvic acid can be directly dissolved in
Water, its aqueous solution is in faintly acid, and humic acid it is water insoluble, it is necessary to be changed into the univalent metal salts such as potassium, sodium or ammonium salt could be molten
Yu Shui, the aqueous solution of these salt is unfavorable for plant absorption and utilization all in alkalescence.This three big feature of biochemical fulvic acid has very much
It is particularly superior in agricultural, the more general fulvic acid of application effect pharmaceutically beneficial to practical application.Biochemical fulvic acid is raw in agricultural
Purposes in production:One is agriculturally to apply, and seed can be promoted to sprout, and promotes growth, improves plant resistance, and improving quality simultaneously increases
The function of production;It can dress seed, foliage-spray, pouring root, be stained with root etc.;Two be mixed with chemical pesticide, reduces the consumption of chemical pesticide,
Toxicity is reduced, so that product medicine is not residual exceeded, green non-pollution standard is reached.Fulvic acid can be used as broad-spectrum plant growth regulating
Agent, have promote plant growth especially can suitable control crop blade face stomata openness, reduce rising, there is important work to drought resisting
With, can improve anti-adversity ability, volume increase and improving quality effect, for various crops, can with some non-alkaline combined use of pesticides, and
Often there is synergistic function.With effective ingredients such as high-tech, various trace elements.Spray, drought resisting, resist xeothermic for crops
Wind, while plant root vigor can also be improved, prevents early ageing, improves various enzymatic activitys, increase chlorophyll content more than 20%.
Industrial crops sugar content can be made to increase 2-4 degree, acidity declines, and VC is improved, therefore can improve the quality of fruit.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In the formula that the present invention is formulated:(1) agricultural selenium fertilizer is production Se-rich farm products
Important element, and Se-rich farm products to human body health have important effect with effect:(1) it is, many in selenium energy participant body
Plant the catalytic reaction of enzyme, regulation vitamin A CEK absorption and consumption;(2), selenium is the topmost antioxidant of human body, can be removed
Free radical, selenium is higher than vitamin E to the anti-aging ability of human body 500 times;(3), selenium is a kind of natural detoxification substance in human body,
Harm of the poisonous substances such as arsenic, cadmium, mercury, lead to body can be resisted, there is antagonism to a variety of harmful toxic matters;(4), selenium is that human body is exempted from
The primary activation composition of epidemic disease system, can keep and improve the immunity of human body, and the height of human immunological competence contains selenium with internal
Amount is closely related;(5), selenium can significantly inhibit the synthesis of cancer and DNA of tumor cell, the division of tumour cell be prevented, with suppression
The effect of tumour processed, cancer-resisting;(6), protection, repair cell:Selenium is in whole cytoplasm to being produced in body metabolism activity
Peroxide play clear up and reduction so that protect membrane structure from peroxide damage;Each cell is complete
Lossless, organ function could be normal.Therefore, selenium is described as " king of anticancer " " life kindling material " by domestic and international medical field and nutrition educational circles
" natural antidote " " central element of stable machine " " long-lived element " " the young element of human body ".(2) potassium dihydrogen phosphate is phosphorous
Element 52%, containing potassium element 34%, absorption rate is up to 80% to 90% during for foliage-spray, can adjust growth, supply
Nutrition, safety non-toxic is deposited do not fail long.Can improved soil, make well developed root system, blade plumpness is dark green, and cane is sturdy, disease resistance,
Resistance strengthens;Soil acid-base change, the pH value of stable soil can be buffered.Rhizosphere microorganism flora growth can be promoted to breed.Phosphorus
Acid dihydride potassium application rate is few, and effect is obvious.Potassium ion and phosphate anion in potassium dihydrogen phosphate, can directly be absorbed by plants profit
With effect is fast.Blade face is sprayed in potassium dihydrogen phosphate of the growth period through conventional 0.2%-0.3%, can strengthen its branch full of leaves, flower
Polychrome is gorgeous.The potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 2 to 3 times 0.3% is sprayed in squaring period, its flower can be made big and many, it is beautiful in colour.
(3), agricultural rare-earth, which has, promotes seed to sprout and root;Increase chlorophyll, improve yield and improving quality;Promote to plant
Growing for thing root system, improves root activity, promotes root system differentiation and metabolic activity, improves absorption of the root system to nutrient
Ability;Promote absorption of the plant to nutrient, conversion and utilization;The quantity of mesophyll tissue's Chloroplast can be increased, microtubule fasolculus is improved
Arranging density, therefore photosynthetic efficiency can be improved;Strengthen crop to arid, high temperature, low temperature, salt marsh, pest and disease damage etc. is not to
The resistivity of good environmental condition;Effect to plant can improve its biomass, moreover it is possible to improve its quality;Plant can be strengthened
Resistance, and have certain preventive and therapeutic effect to some plant diseases.(4) fulvic acid effect and effect:It can be planted as wide spectrum
Thing growth regulator, have promote plant growth especially can suitable control crop blade face stomata openness, reduce it is rising, to drought resisting
Play an important role, anti-adversity ability, volume increase and improving quality effect can be improved, can be with some non-alkaline agricultures for various crops
Medicine is used with, and often has synergistic function.With effective ingredients such as high-tech, various trace elements.Spray, resist for crops
Drought, hot-dry wind tolerance while plant root vigor can also be improved, prevents early ageing, improves various enzymatic activitys, increases chlorophyll content
More than 20%.Industrial crops sugar content can be made to increase 2-4 degree, acidity declines, and VC is improved, therefore can improve the quality of fruit;With
Upper four kinds of nutrition fertilizers are formulated together to be used, and effect is extensive, and effect is complementary, both supplements the nutrients, and regulation growth, had both increased production again
Amount, improves quality again, possesses creative, innovative;(5) tripterygium wilfordii is a kind of toxic herb, and its toxicity one is to insect stomach
Enteron aisle has stimulation;Two be insect absorb after Central nervous system cause damage, and can cause liver, the bleeding of the heart with it is bad
Extremely;Three be that toxic component 10 days or so is i.e. degradable, noresidue, nuisanceless;Screw capsicum pungent is extremely strong, has to insect strong
Drive, smoked kill effect, it is harmless.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment
1st, the dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer formulas of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium are formulated:Agricultural selenium fertile 15 grams/acre, potassium dihydrogen phosphate
200 grams/acre, 150 grams/acre of agricultural rare-earth, 200 grams/acre of biochemical fulvic acid, 10% tripterygium wilfordii boil 25,000 grams/acre of liquid, 5% spiral shell
Silk capsicum boils 25,000 grams/acre of liquid.
2nd, materials procurement:It is 1000 to determine that the dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of this batch selenium phosphorus potassium spray area
Mu, by recipe calculation, needs agricultural 15 kilograms of selenium fertilizer, 200 kilograms of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 150 kilograms of agricultural rare-earth, biochemical fulvic acid
200 kilograms, 2500 kilograms of tripterygium wilfordii, 1250 kilograms of screw capsicum.Area is sprayed by the above-mentioned quick-acting nutritious fertilizer of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection
The amount of purchase of the various raw materials gone out with recipe calculation is purchased, and the various raw materials of buying have to comply with state quality standard.
3rd, raw material are processed:After agricultural selenium fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, agricultural rare-earth, four kinds of fertilizer of biochemical fulvic acid are weighed
It is well mixed standby;Tripterygium wilfordii is mixed with screw capsicum, it is standby to be ground into coarse dust with 0.4 centimetre of screen pulverizer.
4th, quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers are boiled, prepared:Amount of water and tripterygium wilfordii and screw capsicum are calculated by preserving kettle's volumeter
Coarse dust addition, adds public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals hot dipping, filtering integral and prepares sealing hot dipping pot, seal hot dipping infusion 2 hours both
Into, load and match somebody with somebody container by infusion liquid after filtering, the loss of water amount during hot dipping infusion is added by formula, then by with
Side adds mixed four kinds of fertilizer, stirring and dissolving be uniformly the dilute yellow quick-acting nutritious fertilizer of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection of selenium phosphorus potassium afterwards into
Product.
5th, the dilute yellow selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection nutrition fertilizer packaging of selenium phosphorus potassium:Packed with 10 liter capacity Plastic Drums, post trade mark,
Label, storage storage and sale.
6th, the dilute yellow selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection nutrition fertilizer of selenium phosphorus potassium is applied, and 50 kilograms every mu, is sprayed, is engaged in mechanization or unmanned plane
It must spray uniform.
Claims (6)
1. the dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer formulas of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium are formulated, it is characterized in that:Agricultural selenium fertile 15 grams/acre, phosphoric acid
200 grams/acre of potassium dihydrogen, 150 grams/acre of agricultural rare-earth, 200 grams/acre of biochemical fulvic acid, the screw capsicum of 10% tripterygium wilfordii+5% boil
50,000 grams/acre of liquid.
2. materials procurement, it is characterized in that:Go out by the quick-acting nutritious fertile administration area of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection and recipe calculation above-mentioned each
The amount of purchase for planting raw material is purchased, and the various raw materials of buying have to comply with state quality standard.
3. raw material are processed:It is characterized in that:Agricultural selenium fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, agricultural rare-earth, four kinds of fertilizer of biochemical fulvic acid are claimed
It is well mixed after taking standby;Tripterygium wilfordii is mixed with screw capsicum, it is standby to be ground into coarse dust with 0.4 centimetre of screen pulverizer.
4. quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers are boiled, prepared, it is characterized in that:Amount of water and tripterygium wilfordii and screw are calculated by preserving kettle's volumeter
Capsicum coarse dust addition, adds public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals hot dipping, filtering integral and prepares sealing hot dipping pot, sealing hot dipping infusion 2 is small
Shi Jicheng, loads and matches somebody with somebody container by infusion liquid after filtering, and the loss of water amount during hot dipping infusion is added by formula, then
Mixed four kinds of fertilizer is added by formula, stirring and dissolving is uniformly the dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium afterwards
Finished product.
5. the quick-acting nutritious fertilizer packaging of desinsection:It is characterized in that:Packed with 10 liter capacity Plastic Drums, post trade mark, label, be put in storage
Storage and sale.
6. the dilute yellow selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection nutrition fertilizer of selenium phosphorus potassium is applied, it is characterized in that:50 kilograms every mu, sprayed with mechanization or unmanned plane
Apply, must spray uniform.
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Cited By (1)
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CN113717000A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-30 | 云南省化工研究院有限公司 | Combined fertilizer and use method thereof |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113717000A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-30 | 云南省化工研究院有限公司 | Combined fertilizer and use method thereof |
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