CN107266215A - The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer compound methods of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium - Google Patents

The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer compound methods of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium Download PDF

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CN107266215A
CN107266215A CN201710658460.7A CN201710658460A CN107266215A CN 107266215 A CN107266215 A CN 107266215A CN 201710658460 A CN201710658460 A CN 201710658460A CN 107266215 A CN107266215 A CN 107266215A
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selenium
desinsection
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prickly ash
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冯敏杰
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer compound methods of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium, are divided into the dilute yellow quick-acting nutritious fertilizer formula formulation of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection of selenium phosphorus potassium, materials procurement, raw material are processed, desinsection nutrition fertilizer is prepared, desinsection nutrition fertilizer packaging five processes complete;The dilute yellow quick-acting nutritious fertilizer formula of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection of selenium phosphorus potassium is formulated:Agricultural 15 grams/acre of selenium fertilizer, 200 grams/acre of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 150 grams/acre of agricultural rare-earth, 200 grams/acre of biochemical fulvic acid, the screw capsicum of 10% tripterygium wilfordii+5% boil 50,000 grams/acre of liquid.It is well mixed after the dilute yellow four kinds of fertilizer of the selenium phosphorus potassium of buying is weighed standby;Tripterygium wilfordii is mixed with screw capsicum, is crushed with 0.4 centimetre of screen pulverizer and adds public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals hot dipping, filtering integral preparation sealing hot dipping pot with appropriate, seal hot dipping 2 hours existing plant insecticide liquid of infusion;Mixed four kinds of fertilizer is dissolved in insecticidal solution, the existing dilute yellow quick-acting nutritious fertile finished product of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection of selenium phosphorus potassium.

Description

The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer compound methods of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium
Technical field
The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer compound methods of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium of the present invention are related to agricultural foliar fertilizer manufacture field, More particularly to the life of the quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers of Chinese prickly ash is prepared with Chinese herb triperygium wilfordii and screw capsicum using the dilute yellow nutrition fertilizer of selenium phosphorus potassium Production. art.
Background technology
With the rapid development of economy, the not only growth of national income, some high-income groups and the elderly pursue strong Kang Changshou hope is more and more strong, while carrying out various body satin and practicing, to healthy diet, safety concern also not only on Rise, pursue green, the environmentally friendly, demand of organic food and spare no high price, the present invention have selected on the basis of conventional conventional foliar fertilizer Crop products, which can be assigned, to be had anti-aging, anti-cancer, has the agricultural selenium fertilizer of health-care efficacy, and can increase yield, raising product Rare earth, fulvic acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the Chinese herb triperygium wilfordii of matter, screw capsicum boil insecticidal solution, make nutrient it is complete, make With extensive, effect is complementary, the nutrient efficient quick-acting nutritious fertilizer of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection, produce with anti-aging, anti-cancer, health care Extensive selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash is acted on, after making consumer edible, its body health level is improved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this invention is:Selection has anti-aging, the micro- fertilizer of selenium element of anti-cancer effect to human body;Selection can change Good soil, regulation growth, makes well developed root system, blade plumpness is dark green, and cane is sturdy, disease resistance, resistance enhancing, quick-acting volume increase Potassium dihydrogen phosphate;Selection can hestening rooting germination, increase chlorophyll, agricultural rare-earth, the fulvic acid for improving yield and improving quality Chinese medicine ability tripterygium wilfordii, screw capsicum infusion insecticidal solution Deng 5 kinds of fertilizer and with insecticidal action, combination are fabricated to the dilute Huang of selenium phosphorus potassium The quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash, not only improve Chinese prickly ash yield, realize No-harmful apple orchard, also assign Chinese prickly ash anti-senility cancer-preventing disease Effect, improves Chinese prickly ash consumer health's level, moreover it is possible to promote enterprise development and benefit increase.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection battalion of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium Compound method is fatted up, is divided into the dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer formula formulations of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium, materials procurement, raw material and adds The quick-acting nutritious fertilizer of work, desinsection is boiled, prepared, the quick-acting nutritious fertilizer packaging five processes of desinsection complete;The dilute yellow selenium-rich of selenium phosphorus potassium The quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer formulas of Chinese prickly ash are formulated:Agricultural 15 grams/acre of selenium fertilizer, 200 grams/acre of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 150 grams of agricultural rare-earth/ Mu, 200 grams/acre of biochemical fulvic acid, the screw capsicum of 10% tripterygium wilfordii+5% boil 50,000 grams/acre of liquid;Materials procurement:By selenium-rich The amount of purchase that the quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer administration areas of Chinese prickly ash go out above-mentioned various raw materials with recipe calculation is purchased;Raw material add Work:It is well mixed after agricultural selenium fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, agricultural rare-earth, four kinds of fertilizer of biochemical fulvic acid are weighed standby;By Thunder God Rattan mixes with screw capsicum, and it is standby to be ground into coarse dust with 0.3 centimetre of screen pulverizer;Amount of water is calculated by preserving kettle's volumeter And tripterygium wilfordii and screw capsicum coarse dust addition, add public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals hot dipping, filtering integral and prepare sealing hot dipping pot (specially 201520234475.7) profit number, seals hot dipping 2 hours existing plant insecticide liquid of infusion;The quick-acting nutritious fertilizer of desinsection is prepared:By plant After insecticidal solution is put into container through filtering, the loss of water amount during hot dipping infusion is added, mixed four kinds are added by formula Fertilizer, stirring and dissolving is uniformly the dilute yellow quick-acting nutritious fertile finished product of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection of selenium phosphorus potassium afterwards;Quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer bags Dress:Packed with 10 liter capacity Plastic Drums, post trade mark, label, storage storage and sale;The dilute yellow selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium is killed Worm nutrition fertilizer is applied, and 50 kilograms every mu, is sprayed with mechanization or unmanned plane, must be sprayed uniform.
Record and reported with paper according to lot of documents, effect of selenium and effect:Selenium is referred to as body trace element by scientist In " king of anticancer ", scientific circles research find, the height of blood selenium level and the generation of cancer are closely bound up.Substantial amounts of survey data Illustrate, the height of Se content has direct relation with the incidence of disease of cancer in regional a food and soil, for example:This regional food Se content in thing and soil is high, and the morbidity and mortality of cancer are just low, conversely, this regional cancer morbidity and death Rate is just high, the generation close relation of fact explanation selenium and cancer.It is body trace element that scientific circles, which also identify selenium, simultaneously In " king of anticancer ".Strengthen immunity:Organic Selenium can remove interior free yl, exclude vivotoxin, anti-oxidant, energy effective Suppress the generation of lipid peroxide, prevent blood clot, remove cholesterol, strengthen immune function of human body.Prevent diabetes:Selenium is structure Into the active component of glutathione peroxidase, it can prevent beta Cell of islet Oxidative demage, make its function normal, promote sugar Part metabolism, reduction blood glucose and glucose in urine, improve the symptom of diabetic.Prevent cataract:Selenium can protect retina, reinforcing glass The finish of body, improves eyesight, prevents cataract.Prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease:Selenium is to maintain heart normal function Important element, to heart human body play the role of protect and repair.The reduction of human body blood selenium level, can cause to remove in vivo freely The hypofunction of base, causes hazardous material deposition to increase, and blood pressure rise, thickening vascular wall, blood vessel elasticity reduction, VPV become Slowly, oxygen function reduction is sent, so that the incidence of disease rise of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease is induced, but supply Se scientific is to prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease Disease, hypertension, artery sclerosis etc. have preferable effect.Prevent Keshan disease, Kaschin-Beck disease, arthritis:Selenium deficiency is Keshan disease, big Joint disease, the Etiological of two kinds of endemic illness, selenium-supply can prevent marrow end lesion, promote to repair, and in protein synthesis Middle promotion disulfide bond confrontation metallic element removing toxic substances.Have to both endemic illness and arthritic and prevent and control well Treatment is acted on.Removing toxic substances, toxin expelling:The adhesion of selenium and metal is very strong, can resist murder by poisoning of the cadmium to kidney, gonad and nervous centralis.Selenium Combined with the heavy metal such as internal mercury, tin, thallium, lead, formed metal selenoprotein it is compound and detoxify, toxin expelling.Prevent and treat hepatopathy, protection liver It is dirty:China medical expert discovery, the resident of High Phc Incidence Area in the beautiful High Phc Incidence Area epidemiology survey after 16 years of tree Se content in blood is below liver cancer Di Fa areas, and the incidence of disease and blood selenium level of liver cancer are negatively correlated, in Jiangsu Qidong Xian Ju The pre- anti-cancer experiment selenium-supply of selenium-supply is carried out in the people can decline liver cancer proportion, make have the decline of the liver cancer family history person incidence of disease.It is rich Selenium agricultural product, refer to the agricultural product that are produced in the soil environment containing selenium or crops in running biotechnology manufacture The agricultural product of output in selenium-rich environment, its Se content, can after people are edible in the range of the highest limitation of national Specification Realize selenium-supply, promote it is healthy for the purpose of food.Its technical indicator is:1. rich selenium fruit:Every kilogram of 10-50 containing selenium is micro- Gram;2. rich selenium vegetables:Every kilogram of microgram of 10-100 containing selenium;3. selenium-rich grain and its product:Every kilogram of microgram of 100-300 containing selenium; 4. selenium-rich oil plant and its product:Every kilogram of microgram of 100-300 containing selenium;5. selenium-rich birds, beasts and eggs:Every kilogram of microgram of 250-500 containing selenium.Selenium, The symbol of element:Se, semimetal, oxygen group elements are that earth surface content is rare, distribution is very uneven, and needed by human is a kind of micro- Secondary element.The biological function of selenium:1. anti-oxidant, anti-aging;2. protection, repair cell;3. improve the oxygen carrying capacity of red blood cell; 4. improve human immunological competence;5. removing toxic substances, toxin expelling, antipollution;6. prevent canceration.The intake of selenium needed for human body is daily:1. 1 Minimum 15 microgram before year, not more than 1-3 Sui minimum 20 microgram of 55 microgram 2., not more than 120 micrograms;3. 4-6 Sui Minimum 25 microgram, not more than 180 micrograms;4. 7-13 Sui minimum 45 microgram, not more than 300 micrograms;5. 14- grows up Minimum 50 microgram, not more than 360 micrograms;6. more than 50 years old minimum 65 microgram, not more than 400 micrograms;7. pregnant woman is most Low 50 microgram, not more than 400 micrograms;8. minimum 65 microgram of wet nurse, not more than 400 micrograms.Expert recommends:Adult Daily Selenium Supplement 200-250 micrograms are preferred.Chronic disease, tumour, hepatopath just high in the range of highest intake should supplement rich Selenium side turns with the quickening of modern life rhythm, and the increasing of people's life stress, the body of people is chronically at " sub-health " state. Expert advice human body intake selenium standard should be the most suitable with daily 240-260 micrograms, is seen with regard to this numeral and depends merely on agricultural product in itself Selenium content far can not meet human body needs.Chinese Soclety of Nutrition did an investigation to 13 provinces and cities of China and shown, adult Per day selenium intake is 26-32 micrograms, far apart from the microgram of bottom line 50 that Chinese Soclety of Nutrition is recommended.General plant Property food selenium content than relatively low, therefore, exploiting economy, conveniently, the selenium-enriched food for being adapted to long-term consumption is imperative.Selenium-rich The Se-rich farm products such as rice, selenium-rich corn powder, selenium-rich pepper, selenium-enriched apple, mushroom with abundant selenium, selenium-rich tomatoes quietly show city, see Get up very nearly the same with common agricultural quality, but the personal value is also more much higher than common agricultural, its nutrition while winning to pay close attention to Composition also turns into the topic that consumer is concerned about.Selenium-rich corn powder contains selenium element more than conventional corn powder, and nutritive value is abundant and contains The amount astringent taste high, in good taste without corn, eats more healthy, often eat selenium-rich corn powder, can anticancer, also anti-aging Effect.Phosphorus is cyto-architectural important composition composition, is also the most key composition in the enzymatic structure for storing and shifting energy One of.Increasing the p application rate can promote plant root system development, and secondary root increases, and improve absorbability of the plant to moisture, inorganic salts, Increase cold-resistant, the drought-enduring and salt resistance ability of plant.To cereal crop, tiller number, number of productive ear, grain number and thousand can be increased Weight.To transplanting crop, promote raising to take root and turn green, improve survival rate, and with the effect for preventing from lodging.To oil crops, energy Improve oil content.The more fruit is planted, taste can be strengthened, resistance to accumulating is improved.Phosphorus can promote the metabolism of plant and growth to send out Educate, shorten breeding time, ahead of time maturation.It when plant lacks phosphorus, will be suppressed various metabolic processes, plant strain growth is slow, Short and small, thin and weak, root system is undeveloped, and maturity period delay, fruit is smaller.It is that leaf is small to lack phosphorus plant appearance, blade in dark green or Celadon, lacks gloss, this is bad mainly due to cell development, causes the relative raising of chlorophyll density.When scarce phosphorus is more serious When, carbohydrate metabolism is slow in plant body, relative accumulation, forms more anthocyanin, therefore occurs on cauline leaf purplish red Color spot point or striped.Blade is withered when serious comes off, and its symptom is general since base portion old leaf, gradually develops to top.It is based on This, in long-term agricultural production practice, it was recognized that needing to apply phosphate fertilizer in soil to supplement plant to phosphorus nourishing Demand.Phosphorus is to form the indispensable element such as Nuclear extract, lecithin.P elements can accelerate cell division, promote root System and overground part accelerate growth, promote bud differentiation, ahead of time maturation, improve fruit quality.Potassium is one necessary to plant growth Plant composition, effect and effect:The activation for promoting enzyme is potassium most important function in growing process to the activation of enzyme One of, it has now been found that potassium is the activator of more than 60 kinds of enzyme.Therefore.Potassium is closely related with many metabolic processes in plant, such as: Photosynthesis, respiration and carbohydrate, fat, the synthesis of protein etc..(1) photosynthesis and photosynthate are promoted 1. transport improves photosynthetic efficiency;2. the opening and closing of stomata is adjusted, CO is controlled2With the turnover of water;3. the synthesis of carbohydrate is promoted, Accelerate the flowing of photosynthate.(2) protein synthesis is promoted 1. to promote the key component NO of protein synthesis3Intake and fortune Turn;2. the building-up process with protein is closely related.The resistance potassium of enhancing plant can make in crop body soluble amino acid and Monose is reduced, and cellulose increases, and cell membrane thickeies;Potassium produces osmotic pressure gradient in crop root accumulation can strengthen moisture absorption; At drought and water shortage crop leaf stomata can close to prevent moisture loss potassium.Therefore potassium can strengthen the disease-resistant of crop, cold-resistant, resist Non-irrigated, resistant to lodging and saline-alkaline tolerance.Improve crop product quality and improve the content of cereal crops protein, the crude fat of oil crops With palmitic acid content, potato class and sugar crop starch and sugar content;Increase the fibre length of fibre crops and cotton, intensity, Fineness;The sugar-acid ratio of fruit is adjusted, increases its ascorbic content;Improve shape, size, color and luster and the local flavor of fruit and vegetable, enhancing Its storage property.Agricultural application:Crop lacks potash fertilizer, will obtain " osteomalacia ", and easily volt falls, and it is normal often to perplex potassium element by germ insect It is referred to as " Quality Element ".(3) its effect to crop product quality mainly has:1. crop can be promoted preferably to utilize nitrogen, increased Plus the content of protein, and the generation of sugar and starch can be promoted;2. kernel, seed, fruit and stem tuber, root tuber increase, shape are made Shape and color and luster are attractive in appearance;3. ascorbic content in the oil content of oil crops, increase fruit is improved;4. accelerate water fruits and vegetables and The maturation of other crops, makes the maturity period reach unanimity;5. enhancing product is anti-damages and ability of rotting naturally, the extension storing time limit; Potassium can improve crop anti-adversity, such as drought resisting, cold-resistant, resistant to lodging, disease and insect resistance invasion and attack abilities.Application of potash fertilizer can promote to make The photosynthesis of thing, promotes crop result and improves cold-resistant, the resistance against diseases of crop, so as to boost agricultural yield.Potassium element exists Exist in plant with free potassium ion form, it can promote the metabolism of carbohydrate and nitrogen;Control and adjust various mineral The activity of nutrient;Activate the activity of various enzymes;Control the conveying of nutrient and water;The internal pressure of cell is kept, so as to prevent from planting Thing is withered.Plant optionally absorbs from soil the water-soluble state potassium ion in soil by root system.Potassium element compares intensively It is distributed in the most active organ of plant metabolism and tissue, such as growing point, bud, spire position.Trophic function of the potassium to plant Including:Promote the activation of enzyme in plant, strengthen photosynthesis, promote glycometabolism, promote protein synthesis, strengthen Genes For Plant Tolerance The abilities such as drought, cold-resistant, salt resistance alkali, disease and insect resistance, while potash fertilizer also plays an important role in terms of improving plant product quality.Plant The principal character of potassium deficiency:Old leaf and leaf margin first turn to be yellow, and then browning, shrivelled brown spot or spot occur like bright burn on shape, blade Green is still kept at block, but leaf central part, vein, with the aggravation of potassium deficiency degree, whole blade is changed into rufous or withered shape, bad Extremely come off.But potassium deficiency symptom also has specific characteristics in Different Crop.Fruit tree potassium deficiency:Leaf margin turns yellow, and engenders slough, fruit Sweet taste is not enough.Because plant absorbs the characteristic absorbed with luxury to potassium, excessive Potassium Fertilizer can waste fertilizer amount, press down Absorption of the plant processed to magnesium, calcium, influence crop yield and quality.The nutritive effect of potassium element can improve photosynthetic strong Degree, promotes the formation of starch and sugar in crop body, strengthens the resistance and resistance against diseases of crop, moreover it is possible to improve suction of the crop to nitrogen Receive and utilize.Effect of agricultural rare-earth and effect:Seed is promoted to sprout and root:Rare-earth seed dressing, seed soaking, can increase seed work Power, promotes crop seed to sprout, and improves the emergence rate of seed, and rare earth has to root system of plant and cuttage root-taking significantly to be promoted to make With.Root system of plant is the vitals that plant obtains moisture and nutrient from its living environment, the direct shadow of physiological activity of root system Ring growing for plant all one's life.Research shows that appropriate rare earth element can promote growing for root system of plant, improves root It is vigor, promotes Furcation defects and metabolic activity, improves absorbability of the root to nutrient.Rare earth to the enhancing of seed activity and The raising of germination percentage and facilitation to xylophyta cuttage root-taking ensure that crop emergence rate and cuttage survival rate, no But good harvest basis is laid, and also a saving time and cost.Chlorophyll increase, raising yield and improving quality:Chlorophyll is Plant carries out photosynthetic material base.Chlorophyll content is higher, and photosynthetic intensity is bigger, and rare earth, which has, promotes woods Wooden seed growth development, improves forestry products yield, improves the application such as product quality, shadow of the rare earth element to plant root system development Ring:Root system of plant is the major organs that plant obtains moisture and nutriment from its living environment, and rare earth element is given birth to root system With special effect.Growing for root system of plant can be promoted, root activity is improved, promote root system differentiation and metabolic activity, Absorbability of the root system to nutrient is improved, and high-concentration dilute earth elements will suppress the ability and shadow of root system of plant absorption nutrient Ring root growth.The influence that rare earth element is metabolized to the mineral nutrition of plant:Numerous studies data shows, using debita spissitudo rare earth Element can promote absorption of the plant to nutrient, conversion and utilization, and this has obtained the confirmation of many experimental results.Rare earth is in nitrogen, phosphorus Under conditions of balanced nutritious supply, to the volume increase stimulation of several crops.Think that increasing yield is that rare earth can promote, coordinate Absorption of the crop to mineral nutrient, stimulates enzymatic activity.And rare earth is physiological activator, it is necessary to carried out with macronutrient Rational adapted, competence exertion benefit;Influence of the rare earth element to photosynthesis of plant:Product of the photosynthesis to plant dry matter Tired and crop yield has conclusive effect.Either field experiment, or laboratory experiment all clearly prove, rare earth element There is obvious influence to the photosynthesis of plant.Micrology research shows:Rare earth can increase the quantity of mesophyll tissue's Chloroplast, The arranging density of microtubule fasolculus is improved, therefore photosynthetic efficiency can be improved.Rare earth ion can maintain membrane passage and steady It is qualitative, improve the defencive function of cell membrane, resistivity of the enhancing crop to poor environment.Strengthen the oxidizing ferment in metabolic process Activity, effectively suppresses pathogen infection, so as to improve the disease resistance of crop.Rare earth element can promoting growth of plants, improve it is photosynthetic Speed, strengthens the photosynthesis of plant, improves seed and sprouts ability and root system development, thus enhance absorption to nutrient and The accumulation of dry, so rare earth element can improve its biomass to the effect of plant, moreover it is possible to improve its quality.Rare earth element In addition to playing the role of to promote plant growth, the degeneration-resistant row of plant can be strengthened under appropriate application conditions, and to some plants Thing disease has certain preventive and therapeutic effect.Fulvic acid effect and effect:(1) fulvic acid be using biotechnology using agricultural leftover bits and pieces as Raw material, the product generated using different floras under low temperature, middle temperature and high temperature, multistage fermentation, its measure effective content is yellow rotten Acid 51%, nucleic acid 16%, amino acid (25 kinds) 9.3%, also other various active materials.(2), the characteristics of biochemical fulvic acid: The functional group content of biochemical fulvic acid is smaller, and the physiologically active than general fulvic acid is high;(3), biochemical fulvic acid can be directly dissolved in Water, its aqueous solution is in faintly acid, and humic acid it is water insoluble, it is necessary to be changed into the univalent metal salts such as potassium, sodium or ammonium salt could be molten Yu Shui, the aqueous solution of these salt is unfavorable for plant absorption and utilization all in alkalescence.This three big feature of biochemical fulvic acid has very much It is particularly superior in agricultural, the more general fulvic acid of application effect pharmaceutically beneficial to practical application.Biochemical fulvic acid is raw in agricultural Purposes in production:One is agriculturally to apply, and seed can be promoted to sprout, and promotes growth, improves plant resistance, and improving quality simultaneously increases The function of production;It can dress seed, foliage-spray, pouring root, be stained with root etc.;Two be mixed with chemical pesticide, reduces the consumption of chemical pesticide, Toxicity is reduced, so that product medicine is not residual exceeded, green non-pollution standard is reached.Fulvic acid can be used as broad-spectrum plant growth regulating Agent, have promote plant growth especially can suitable control crop blade face stomata openness, reduce rising, there is important work to drought resisting With, can improve anti-adversity ability, volume increase and improving quality effect, for various crops, can with some non-alkaline combined use of pesticides, and Often there is synergistic function.With effective ingredients such as high-tech, various trace elements.Spray, drought resisting, resist xeothermic for crops Wind, while plant root vigor can also be improved, prevents early ageing, improves various enzymatic activitys, increase chlorophyll content more than 20%. Industrial crops sugar content can be made to increase 2-4 degree, acidity declines, and VC is improved, therefore can improve the quality of fruit.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In the formula that the present invention is formulated:(1) agricultural selenium fertilizer is production Se-rich farm products Important element, and Se-rich farm products to human body health have important effect with effect:(1) it is, many in selenium energy participant body Plant the catalytic reaction of enzyme, regulation vitamin A CEK absorption and consumption;(2), selenium is the topmost antioxidant of human body, can be removed Free radical, selenium is higher than vitamin E to the anti-aging ability of human body 500 times;(3), selenium is a kind of natural detoxification substance in human body, Harm of the poisonous substances such as arsenic, cadmium, mercury, lead to body can be resisted, there is antagonism to a variety of harmful toxic matters;(4), selenium is that human body is exempted from The primary activation composition of epidemic disease system, can keep and improve the immunity of human body, and the height of human immunological competence contains selenium with internal Amount is closely related;(5), selenium can significantly inhibit the synthesis of cancer and DNA of tumor cell, the division of tumour cell be prevented, with suppression The effect of tumour processed, cancer-resisting;(6), protection, repair cell:Selenium is in whole cytoplasm to being produced in body metabolism activity Peroxide play clear up and reduction so that protect membrane structure from peroxide damage;Each cell is complete Lossless, organ function could be normal.Therefore, selenium is described as " king of anticancer " " life kindling material " by domestic and international medical field and nutrition educational circles " natural antidote " " central element of stable machine " " long-lived element " " the young element of human body ".(2) potassium dihydrogen phosphate is phosphorous Element 52%, containing potassium element 34%, absorption rate is up to 80% to 90% during for foliage-spray, can adjust growth, supply Nutrition, safety non-toxic is deposited do not fail long.Can improved soil, make well developed root system, blade plumpness is dark green, and cane is sturdy, disease resistance, Resistance strengthens;Soil acid-base change, the pH value of stable soil can be buffered.Rhizosphere microorganism flora growth can be promoted to breed.Phosphorus Acid dihydride potassium application rate is few, and effect is obvious.Potassium ion and phosphate anion in potassium dihydrogen phosphate, can directly be absorbed by plants profit With effect is fast.Blade face is sprayed in potassium dihydrogen phosphate of the growth period through conventional 0.2%-0.3%, can strengthen its branch full of leaves, flower Polychrome is gorgeous.The potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 2 to 3 times 0.3% is sprayed in squaring period, its flower can be made big and many, it is beautiful in colour. (3), agricultural rare-earth, which has, promotes seed to sprout and root;Increase chlorophyll, improve yield and improving quality;Promote to plant Growing for thing root system, improves root activity, promotes root system differentiation and metabolic activity, improves absorption of the root system to nutrient Ability;Promote absorption of the plant to nutrient, conversion and utilization;The quantity of mesophyll tissue's Chloroplast can be increased, microtubule fasolculus is improved Arranging density, therefore photosynthetic efficiency can be improved;Strengthen crop to arid, high temperature, low temperature, salt marsh, pest and disease damage etc. is not to The resistivity of good environmental condition;Effect to plant can improve its biomass, moreover it is possible to improve its quality;Plant can be strengthened Resistance, and have certain preventive and therapeutic effect to some plant diseases.(4) fulvic acid effect and effect:It can be planted as wide spectrum Thing growth regulator, have promote plant growth especially can suitable control crop blade face stomata openness, reduce it is rising, to drought resisting Play an important role, anti-adversity ability, volume increase and improving quality effect can be improved, can be with some non-alkaline agricultures for various crops Medicine is used with, and often has synergistic function.With effective ingredients such as high-tech, various trace elements.Spray, resist for crops Drought, hot-dry wind tolerance while plant root vigor can also be improved, prevents early ageing, improves various enzymatic activitys, increases chlorophyll content More than 20%.Industrial crops sugar content can be made to increase 2-4 degree, acidity declines, and VC is improved, therefore can improve the quality of fruit;With Upper four kinds of nutrition fertilizers are formulated together to be used, and effect is extensive, and effect is complementary, both supplements the nutrients, and regulation growth, had both increased production again Amount, improves quality again, possesses creative, innovative;(5) tripterygium wilfordii is a kind of toxic herb, and its toxicity one is to insect stomach Enteron aisle has stimulation;Two be insect absorb after Central nervous system cause damage, and can cause liver, the bleeding of the heart with it is bad Extremely;Three be that toxic component 10 days or so is i.e. degradable, noresidue, nuisanceless;Screw capsicum pungent is extremely strong, has to insect strong Drive, smoked kill effect, it is harmless.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment
1st, the dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer formulas of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium are formulated:Agricultural selenium fertile 15 grams/acre, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 200 grams/acre, 150 grams/acre of agricultural rare-earth, 200 grams/acre of biochemical fulvic acid, 10% tripterygium wilfordii boil 25,000 grams/acre of liquid, 5% spiral shell Silk capsicum boils 25,000 grams/acre of liquid.
2nd, materials procurement:It is 1000 to determine that the dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of this batch selenium phosphorus potassium spray area Mu, by recipe calculation, needs agricultural 15 kilograms of selenium fertilizer, 200 kilograms of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 150 kilograms of agricultural rare-earth, biochemical fulvic acid 200 kilograms, 2500 kilograms of tripterygium wilfordii, 1250 kilograms of screw capsicum.Area is sprayed by the above-mentioned quick-acting nutritious fertilizer of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection The amount of purchase of the various raw materials gone out with recipe calculation is purchased, and the various raw materials of buying have to comply with state quality standard.
3rd, raw material are processed:After agricultural selenium fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, agricultural rare-earth, four kinds of fertilizer of biochemical fulvic acid are weighed It is well mixed standby;Tripterygium wilfordii is mixed with screw capsicum, it is standby to be ground into coarse dust with 0.4 centimetre of screen pulverizer.
4th, quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers are boiled, prepared:Amount of water and tripterygium wilfordii and screw capsicum are calculated by preserving kettle's volumeter Coarse dust addition, adds public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals hot dipping, filtering integral and prepares sealing hot dipping pot, seal hot dipping infusion 2 hours both Into, load and match somebody with somebody container by infusion liquid after filtering, the loss of water amount during hot dipping infusion is added by formula, then by with Side adds mixed four kinds of fertilizer, stirring and dissolving be uniformly the dilute yellow quick-acting nutritious fertilizer of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection of selenium phosphorus potassium afterwards into Product.
5th, the dilute yellow selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection nutrition fertilizer packaging of selenium phosphorus potassium:Packed with 10 liter capacity Plastic Drums, post trade mark, Label, storage storage and sale.
6th, the dilute yellow selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection nutrition fertilizer of selenium phosphorus potassium is applied, and 50 kilograms every mu, is sprayed, is engaged in mechanization or unmanned plane It must spray uniform.

Claims (6)

1. the dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer formulas of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium are formulated, it is characterized in that:Agricultural selenium fertile 15 grams/acre, phosphoric acid 200 grams/acre of potassium dihydrogen, 150 grams/acre of agricultural rare-earth, 200 grams/acre of biochemical fulvic acid, the screw capsicum of 10% tripterygium wilfordii+5% boil 50,000 grams/acre of liquid.
2. materials procurement, it is characterized in that:Go out by the quick-acting nutritious fertile administration area of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection and recipe calculation above-mentioned each The amount of purchase for planting raw material is purchased, and the various raw materials of buying have to comply with state quality standard.
3. raw material are processed:It is characterized in that:Agricultural selenium fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, agricultural rare-earth, four kinds of fertilizer of biochemical fulvic acid are claimed It is well mixed after taking standby;Tripterygium wilfordii is mixed with screw capsicum, it is standby to be ground into coarse dust with 0.4 centimetre of screen pulverizer.
4. quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers are boiled, prepared, it is characterized in that:Amount of water and tripterygium wilfordii and screw are calculated by preserving kettle's volumeter Capsicum coarse dust addition, adds public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals hot dipping, filtering integral and prepares sealing hot dipping pot, sealing hot dipping infusion 2 is small Shi Jicheng, loads and matches somebody with somebody container by infusion liquid after filtering, and the loss of water amount during hot dipping infusion is added by formula, then Mixed four kinds of fertilizer is added by formula, stirring and dissolving is uniformly the dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizers of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium afterwards Finished product.
5. the quick-acting nutritious fertilizer packaging of desinsection:It is characterized in that:Packed with 10 liter capacity Plastic Drums, post trade mark, label, be put in storage Storage and sale.
6. the dilute yellow selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash desinsection nutrition fertilizer of selenium phosphorus potassium is applied, it is characterized in that:50 kilograms every mu, sprayed with mechanization or unmanned plane Apply, must spray uniform.
CN201710658460.7A 2017-07-29 2017-07-29 The dilute yellow quick-acting desinsection nutrition fertilizer compound methods of selenium-rich Chinese prickly ash of selenium phosphorus potassium Pending CN107266215A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113717000A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-30 云南省化工研究院有限公司 Combined fertilizer and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113717000A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-30 云南省化工研究院有限公司 Combined fertilizer and use method thereof

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