CN107262282A - A kind of new-type PM2.5 filters - Google Patents

A kind of new-type PM2.5 filters Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107262282A
CN107262282A CN201710712984.XA CN201710712984A CN107262282A CN 107262282 A CN107262282 A CN 107262282A CN 201710712984 A CN201710712984 A CN 201710712984A CN 107262282 A CN107262282 A CN 107262282A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scroll
water
mesh sheet
metal mesh
layer metal
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Pending
Application number
CN201710712984.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
上官倩
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710712984.XA priority Critical patent/CN107262282A/en
Publication of CN107262282A publication Critical patent/CN107262282A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/16Plant or installations having external electricity supply wet type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/47Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74Cleaning the electrodes
    • B03C3/78Cleaning the electrodes by washing

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  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to PM2.5 filters, specifically a kind of new-type PM2.5 filters.The present invention solve existing PM2.5 filters in-convenience in use, be easily caused the problem of user is uncomfortable.A kind of new-type PM2.5 filters, including scroll inner plating, scroll lamina rara externa, scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet, scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet, water storage cylinder, Water collecting tube, blast pipe, water filter, water pump;Scroll space is installed between the lateral surface of scroll inner plating and the medial surface of scroll lamina rara externa;Scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet is embedded at the inside of scroll inner plating;Scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet is embedded at the inside of scroll lamina rara externa;The lower end wall of water storage cylinder is covered in the upper end in scroll space;The upper end wall of Water collecting tube is covered in the lower end in scroll space;The lower end mouth of pipe of blast pipe is connected with the inner in scroll space;The inner chamber of blast pipe is provided with extraction fan.The present invention is applied to family, office space etc..

Description

A kind of new-type PM2.5 filters
Technical field
The present invention relates to PM2.5 filters, specifically a kind of new-type PM2.5 filters.
Background technology
Existing PM2.5 filters mainly include two kinds:One kind is filter net type PM2.5 filters, and another is that high pressure is quiet Electric-type PM2.5 filters.Practice have shown that, above two PM2.5 filters are limited by self structure, and there are the following problems:First, Filter net jam easily occurs in use for filter net type PM2.5 filters, therefore its needs is frequently cleared up, and thus causes to use It is inconvenient.2nd, high-voltage electrostatic PM2.5 filters are in use easily by air ionization, therefore it easily produces peculiar smell, thus Cause user uncomfortable.Based on this, it is necessary to invent a kind of brand-new PM2.5 filters, made with solving existing PM2.5 filters With inconvenience, it is easily caused the problem of user is uncomfortable.
The content of the invention
The present invention in order to solve existing PM2.5 filters in-convenience in use, be easily caused the problem of user is uncomfortable there is provided A kind of new-type PM2.5 filters.
The present invention is to adopt the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of new-type PM2.5 filters, including scroll inner plating, scroll lamina rara externa, scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet, scrollwork Shape outer layer metal mesh sheet, water storage cylinder, Water collecting tube, blast pipe, water filter, water pump;
Wherein, scroll inner plating and scroll lamina rara externa are parallel to each other, and outside the lateral surface and scroll of scroll inner plating Scroll space is installed between the medial surface of laminate;Scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet is embedded at the inside of scroll inner plating; The inner face of scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet is flushed with the inner face of scroll inner plating;The outer end of scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet Face is flushed with the outer face of scroll inner plating;Scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet is embedded at the inside of scroll lamina rara externa;Scrollwork The inner face of shape outer layer metal mesh sheet is flushed with the inner face of scroll lamina rara externa;The outer face of scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet with The outer face of scroll lamina rara externa is flushed;Scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet and scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet are parallel to each other;
The top and bottom of water storage cylinder are equipped with end wall, and the lower end wall of water storage cylinder is covered in the upper end in scroll space;Water storage The upper end wall middle thereof of cylinder offers the first pilot hole;The lower end wall middle thereof of water storage cylinder offers the second pilot hole;The One pilot hole and the second pilot hole are facing each other;The lower end wall insertion of water storage cylinder offers several inlet openings;Each inlet opening Arranged along the scrollwork direction in scroll space, and each inlet opening is connected with scroll space;The lower stomidium of each inlet opening Medial surface of the mouth with scroll lamina rara externa is connected;The side wall upper part insertion of water storage cylinder offers water injection hole;The upper end of Water collecting tube End wall is equipped with lower end, and the upper end wall of Water collecting tube is covered in the lower end in scroll space;The upper end wall insertion of Water collecting tube is opened Provided with several apopores;Scrollwork direction arrangement of each apopore along scroll space, and each apopore is and scroll Space is connected;Medial surface of the upper end aperture of each apopore with scroll lamina rara externa is connected;The lower sidewall of Water collecting tube is passed through Open up provided with osculum;The top seal of blast pipe is fixed and is arranged in the first pilot hole;The lower seal of blast pipe is fixed and worn In the second pilot hole, and the lower end mouth of pipe of blast pipe is connected with the inner in scroll space;The inner chamber of blast pipe is provided with Extraction fan;The water inlet of water filter is connected with osculum;The delivery port of water filter is connected with the water inlet of water pump;The water outlet of water pump Mouth is connected with water injection hole.
In use, being contained with clear water in water storage cylinder.Specifically used process is as follows:First, by scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet Outer end and low-voltage dc power supply negative pole connect, by the outer end of scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet and the positive pole of low-voltage dc power supply Connection, so that producing electric field between scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet and scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet.Then, exhausting is started Fan, the air containing PM2.5 is passed through scroll space under the swabbing action of extraction fan via the outer end in scroll space.Work as sky When air-flow is through scroll space, the PM2.5 in air adsorbs the medial surface in scroll lamina rara externa in the presence of electric field, thus Obtain pure air.Then, pure air first enters blast pipe via the inner in scroll space, then is discharged via blast pipe, It is achieved in PM2.5 filtering.In above process, the clear water in water storage cylinder enters scroll space via each inlet opening, And obtain sewage after the PM2.5 of the medial surface of scroll lamina rara externa washes away to adsorbing.Sewage is first via each apopore Enter water filter into Water collecting tube, then via osculum, clear water is obtained after then being filtered via water filter.Clear water via In water pump pumps to water storage cylinder, the circulation of water is achieved in, so as to realize constantly to adsorbing in the inner side of scroll lamina rara externa The PM2.5 in face is washed away.
Based on said process, compared with existing PM2.5 filters, a kind of new-type PM2.5 filters of the present invention lead to Cross and use brand new, realize and the PM2.5 in air is filtered, thus possess following advantage:One and filter net type PM2.5 filters are compared, and the present invention does not use filter screen, thus avoid filter net jam, therefore it is without frequently being cleared up, It is more convenient to use.2nd, compared with high-voltage electrostatic PM2.5 filters, the present invention does not use high voltage power supply, thus keeps away Exempt from air ionization, therefore it will not produce peculiar smell, use more comfortable.
The present invention it is rational in infrastructure, ingenious in design, efficiently solve existing PM2.5 filters in-convenience in use, be easily caused The problem of user is uncomfortable, it is adaptable to family, office space etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A sectional views.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 B-B sectional views.
In figure:1- scroll inner platings, 2- scroll lamina rara externas, 3- scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet, 4- scroll outer layers Metal mesh sheet, 5- water storage cylinders, 6- Water collecting tubes, 7- blast pipes, 8- water filters, 9- water pumps, 10- scrolls space, 11- inlet openings, 12- water injection holes, 13- apopores, 14- osculums, 15- extraction fans.
Embodiment
A kind of new-type PM2.5 filters, including scroll inner plating 1, scroll lamina rara externa 2, scroll inner layer metal net Piece 3, scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet 4, water storage cylinder 5, Water collecting tube 6, blast pipe 7, water filter 8, water pump 9;
Wherein, scroll inner plating 1 and scroll lamina rara externa 2 are parallel to each other, and the lateral surface and scroll of scroll inner plating 1 Scroll space 10 is installed between the medial surface of lamina rara externa 2;Scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet 3 is embedded at scroll inner plating 1 Inside;The inner face of scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet 3 is flushed with the inner face of scroll inner plating 1;Scroll inner layer metal The outer face of mesh sheet 3 is flushed with the outer face of scroll inner plating 1;Scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet 4 is embedded at scroll outer layer The inside of plate 2;The inner face of scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet 4 is flushed with the inner face of scroll lamina rara externa 2;Scroll outer layer gold The outer face of category mesh sheet 4 is flushed with the outer face of scroll lamina rara externa 2;Scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet 3 and scroll outer layer gold Category mesh sheet 4 is parallel to each other;
The top and bottom of water storage cylinder 5 are equipped with end wall, and the lower end wall of water storage cylinder 5 is covered in the upper end in scroll space 10; The upper end wall middle thereof of water storage cylinder 5 offers the first pilot hole;The lower end wall middle thereof of water storage cylinder 5 offers the second assembling Hole;First pilot hole and the second pilot hole are facing each other;The lower end wall insertion of water storage cylinder 5 offers several inlet openings 11;Respectively Scrollwork direction of the individual inlet opening 11 along scroll space 10 is arranged, and each inlet opening 11 is connected with scroll space 10;Respectively Medial surface of the lower end aperture of individual inlet opening 11 with scroll lamina rara externa 2 is connected;The side wall upper part insertion of water storage cylinder 5 is offered Water injection hole 12;The top and bottom of Water collecting tube 6 are equipped with end wall, and the upper end wall of Water collecting tube 6 is covered in scroll space 10 Lower end;The upper end wall insertion of Water collecting tube 6 offers several apopores 13;Each scrollwork of apopore 13 along scroll space 10 Direction is arranged, and each apopore 13 is connected with scroll space 10;The upper end aperture of each apopore 13 is and scroll The medial surface linking of lamina rara externa 2;The lower sidewall insertion of Water collecting tube 6 offers osculum 14;The top seal of blast pipe 7 is fixed It is arranged in the first pilot hole;The lower seal of blast pipe 7 is fixed and is arranged in the second pilot hole, and the lower end pipe of blast pipe 7 Mouth is connected with the inner in scroll space 10;The inner chamber of blast pipe 7 is provided with extraction fan 15;The water inlet of water filter 8 and draining Hole 14 is connected;The delivery port of water filter 8 is connected with the water inlet of water pump 9;The delivery port of water pump 9 is connected with water injection hole 12.
When it is implemented, scroll inner plating 1, scroll lamina rara externa 2 are PVC board.Scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet 3, Scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet 4 is copper mesh piece.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of new-type PM2.5 filters, it is characterised in that:Including scroll inner plating(1), scroll lamina rara externa(2), scrollwork Shape inner layer metal mesh sheet(3), scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet(4), water storage cylinder(5), Water collecting tube(6), blast pipe(7), water filter (8), water pump(9);
Wherein, scroll inner plating(1)With scroll lamina rara externa(2)It is parallel to each other, and scroll inner plating(1)Lateral surface and Scroll lamina rara externa(2)Medial surface between be installed with scroll space(10);Scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet(3)It is embedded at whirlpool Web-like inner plating(1)Inside;Scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet(3)Inner face and scroll inner plating(1)Inner face it is neat It is flat;Scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet(3)Outer face and scroll inner plating(1)Outer face flush;Scroll outer layer metal Mesh sheet(4)It is embedded at scroll lamina rara externa(2)Inside;Scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet(4)Inner face and scroll outer layer Plate(2)Inner face flush;Scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet(4)Outer face and scroll lamina rara externa(2)Outer face flush; Scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet(3)With scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet(4)It is parallel to each other;
Water storage cylinder(5)Top and bottom be equipped with end wall, and water storage cylinder(5)Lower end wall be covered in scroll space(10)'s Upper end;Water storage cylinder(5)Upper end wall middle thereof offer the first pilot hole;Water storage cylinder(5)Lower end wall middle thereof open up There is the second pilot hole;First pilot hole and the second pilot hole are facing each other;Water storage cylinder(5)Lower end wall insertion offer several Inlet opening(11);Each inlet opening(11)Along scroll space(10)The arrangement of scrollwork direction, and each inlet opening(11)With Scroll space(10)Connection;Each inlet opening(11)Lower end aperture with scroll lamina rara externa(2)Medial surface linking;Storage Water drum(5)Side wall upper part insertion offer water injection hole(12);Water collecting tube(6)Top and bottom be equipped with end wall, and catchment Cylinder(6)Upper end wall be covered in scroll space(10)Lower end;Water collecting tube(6)Upper end wall insertion offer several water outlets Hole(13);Each apopore(13)Along scroll space(10)The arrangement of scrollwork direction, and each apopore(13)And scrollwork Shape space(10)Connection;Each apopore(13)Upper end aperture with scroll lamina rara externa(2)Medial surface linking;Water collecting tube (6)Lower sidewall insertion offer osculum(14);Blast pipe(7)Top seal fix be arranged in the first pilot hole; Blast pipe(7)Lower seal fix and be arranged in the second pilot hole, and blast pipe(7)The lower end mouth of pipe and scroll space (10)Inner connection;Blast pipe(7)Inner chamber extraction fan is installed(15);Water filter(8)Water inlet and osculum(14) Connection;Water filter(8)Delivery port and water pump(9)Water inlet connection;Water pump(9)Delivery port and water injection hole(12)Connection.
2. a kind of new-type PM2.5 filters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Scroll inner plating(1), scrollwork Shape lamina rara externa(2)It is PVC board.
3. a kind of new-type PM2.5 filters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Scroll inner layer metal mesh sheet (3), scroll outer layer metal mesh sheet(4)It is copper mesh piece.
CN201710712984.XA 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of new-type PM2.5 filters Pending CN107262282A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710712984.XA CN107262282A (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of new-type PM2.5 filters

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710712984.XA CN107262282A (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of new-type PM2.5 filters

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107262282A true CN107262282A (en) 2017-10-20

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CN201710712984.XA Pending CN107262282A (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 A kind of new-type PM2.5 filters

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107837965A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-27 山西农业大学 The imitative camel nasal cavity type electrostatic precipitation separator of chicken brooding house

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB337318A (en) * 1930-02-15 1930-10-30 Metallgesellschaft Ag Means for electrically cleaning gases flowing in circular or spiral paths
US3853512A (en) * 1972-11-29 1974-12-10 Nissan Motor Air purifier
EP1097749A1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-09 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Cyclone air filter with electrostatic separator
CN2781203Y (en) * 2005-04-07 2006-05-17 武汉理工大学 Multiple cyclone static compound dust separator
CN103894289A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-02 刘晓岳 Air purification method and device based on electrostatic deflection
CN204051913U (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-31 重庆风小六智能技术有限公司 A kind of electrostatic precipitation, micro particle catching composite
CN105170329A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-23 上海盛剑环境***科技有限公司 Electric dust remover
CN206121932U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-26 致果环境科技(天津)有限公司 Quiet electric purification filter screen of air purifier

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB337318A (en) * 1930-02-15 1930-10-30 Metallgesellschaft Ag Means for electrically cleaning gases flowing in circular or spiral paths
US3853512A (en) * 1972-11-29 1974-12-10 Nissan Motor Air purifier
EP1097749A1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-09 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Cyclone air filter with electrostatic separator
CN2781203Y (en) * 2005-04-07 2006-05-17 武汉理工大学 Multiple cyclone static compound dust separator
CN103894289A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-02 刘晓岳 Air purification method and device based on electrostatic deflection
CN204051913U (en) * 2014-09-24 2014-12-31 重庆风小六智能技术有限公司 A kind of electrostatic precipitation, micro particle catching composite
CN105170329A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-23 上海盛剑环境***科技有限公司 Electric dust remover
CN206121932U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-26 致果环境科技(天津)有限公司 Quiet electric purification filter screen of air purifier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107837965A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-27 山西农业大学 The imitative camel nasal cavity type electrostatic precipitation separator of chicken brooding house
CN107837965B (en) * 2017-12-04 2023-07-21 山西农业大学 Camel-imitating nasal cavity type electrostatic dust removal separator for brooding chicken house

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Application publication date: 20171020