CN107258184A - A kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107258184A CN107258184A CN201710692026.0A CN201710692026A CN107258184A CN 107258184 A CN107258184 A CN 107258184A CN 201710692026 A CN201710692026 A CN 201710692026A CN 107258184 A CN107258184 A CN 107258184A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- moving body
- punching
- chamber
- sliding groove
- lifting
- Prior art date
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- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 89
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
- A01C15/122—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle with moving floor parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
- A01C15/124—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle with adjustable shutters or slits
- A01C15/128—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle with adjustable shutters or slits with pushers or stirrers in front of the slits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
- A01C19/02—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a motor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus, including moving body and the material storing box being arranged at the top of moving body, storage cavity is provided with material storing box, storage cavity bottom is connected provided with the funnel chamber for extending downwardly and stretching into moving body, drive cavity is provided with material storing box on the right side of storage cavity, the first cone pulley is provided with drive cavity, first cone pulley left-hand end is installed with agitating shaft extended to the left, extension is through the material storing box inner wall between drive cavity and storage cavity and the connection that is rotatably assorted on the left of agitating shaft, extending end is stretched into storage cavity and is rotatably assorted with storage cavity inner left wall and is connected on the left of agitating shaft, funnel chamber bottom is connected provided with the first extended sliding groove of both sides to the left and right, lifting carriage chamber is provided with moving body below first sliding groove, provided with feed pipe extended up and down in moving body on the left of lifting carriage chamber；The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, can prevent fertilizer accumulation from resulting in blockage, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
Apply fertilizer into soil, the required nutrient that grows can be supplemented to crops, so as to improve farming
The quality and yield of thing.At present, Planting Crops are required to apply chemical fertilizer, typically using chemical fertilizer, particularly apply base fertilizer or chase after
It is exactly that, by people's pit digging, a people applies fertilizer toward hole is interior when fertile, it is necessary to cooperated by two people.Dose is uncontrollable during artificially applying fertilizer, makes
Obtain fertilizer to be difficult to obtain sufficiently effective utilization, in addition, sometimes also because wind or hand spread inaccurate, chemical fertilizer sheds, and hole is outer, and influence is applied
Fertilizer efficiency fruit；This fertilization mode, both wastes labour and chemical fertilizer, and production efficiency is reduced again, and due to people's long-time contactization
Fertilizer, is impacted to health, although had at present than relatively large fertilizing equipment, but build is big, in-convenience in use, cost
Height, is not suitable for the common peasant in rural area and uses.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus, and it can solve the problem that above-mentioned present
The problem of in technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the present invention, including move
Storage cavity, the storage cavity bottom are provided with motor vehicles bodies and the material storing box being arranged at the top of the moving body, the material storing box
Portion is connected provided with being set in the material storing box for extending downwardly and stretching on the right side of the funnel chamber of the moving body, the storage cavity
There is a drive cavity, be provided with the first cone pulley in the drive cavity, the first cone pulley left-hand end is installed with extended to the left stir
Axle is mixed, the agitating shaft left side extension is through the material storing box inner wall between the drive cavity and the storage cavity and turns
Dynamic to be connected, extending end is stretched into the storage cavity and rotated with the storage cavity inner left wall and matched somebody with somebody on the left of the agitating shaft
Connection is closed, the funnel chamber bottom is connected provided with the first extended sliding groove of both sides to the left and right, first sliding groove
It is provided with the moving body of lower section in the moving body on the left of lifting carriage chamber, the lifting carriage chamber above and below being provided with
Extending end is connected with the bottom of section on the left of first sliding groove at the top of extended feed pipe, the feed pipe sets
Put, provided with the punching control chamber that left and right is extended, the punching control in the moving body on the right side of the lifting carriage chamber
Extension is located at extension on the right side of the lower position of extension on the right side of first sliding groove, the punching control chamber on the left of chamber processed
It is oppositely arranged, is slided in first sliding groove provided with quantitative sliding shoe with the drive cavity bottom, in the quantitative sliding shoe
Provided with the fertile hole of storage, top pressure spring is provided with first sliding groove on the left of the quantitative sliding shoe, the punching control chamber is left
It is connected in the moving body between side extension and extension on the right side of first sliding groove provided with the second sliding groove, institute
State to be slidably connected with top in the second sliding groove and fix with the bottom end face for quantifying extending end on the right side of sliding shoe and connect
The guide block connect, the lifting carriage intracavitary is provided with lifting punching executing agency, and the punching control chamber is interior to be provided with to drive
State lifting punching executing agency's drilling operation and the punching controlling organization to drive the first cone pulley rotation work.
Preferably technical scheme, the storage cavity inner roof wall, which runs through, is provided with described in charging aperture, the storage cavity
Agitating shaft is provided with multigroup paddle equidistantly arranged.
Preferably technical scheme, the lifting punching executing agency includes being arranged on the lifting carriage intracavitary and cunning
Dynamic the lifting skewback being connected and the moving body bottom end face being fixedly installed on immediately below the lifting carriage chamber
Sleeve pipe, the lifting skewback bottom is fixed with the punching sliding bar for extending downwardly setting, and the punching sliding bar bottom is prolonged
Section is stretched to run through the lifting carriage intracavitary bottom wall and stretch out outside the moving body bottom end face and be slidably matched with described sleeve pipe
Connection, the punching of the lifting skewback bottom of the lifting carriage intracavitary is slided on rod outer surface around provided with reset bullet
Spring, the feeding bottom of the tube extension is through the moving body bottom end face and extends to the moving body bottom end face
Outside, it is connected between the feeding bottom of the tube extending end and described sleeve pipe left outer surface provided with discharge nozzle.
The moving body bottom on the right side of preferably technical scheme, described sleeve pipe is provided with filling and leading up executing agency, institute
State fill and lead up first support that executing agency is fixedly connected with the moving body bottom including top and with the first support
Bottom, which is hinged, to be connected and second support extended to the left, and the second support is away from first support side end
End, which is installed with, fills and leads up shovel, is hinged between the first support left outer surface and the second support outer surface of cupular part provided with hydraulic pressure
Telescoping mechanism.
Preferably technical scheme, the punching controlling organization is arranged on the punching control including sliding connection
Pushing block on the left of chamber in section and it is arranged on the right side of the punching control chamber in section and front and rear the first extended rotary shaft,
The pushing block top end right side of face edge is provided with the projection for stretching into second sliding groove and being slidably connected, described
Projection is located in second sliding groove on the right side of the guide block, and the pushing block left end face is installed with to be extended to the left
Slanted pushing rod, extension is through the movement between the lifting carriage chamber and the punching control chamber on the left of the slanted pushing rod
Circumferentially be installed with cam in car body inner wall and sliding connection, first rotary shaft, the cam front it is described
Circumferentially it is installed with the second cone pulley in first rotary shaft, front side engagement is connected with the 3rd cone pulley at the top of second cone pulley, described the
Three cone pulley bottoms are installed with the second rotary shaft for upwardly extending setting, and second rotary shaft is beaten through the drive cavity with described
At the top of the material storing box and the moving body inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted between the control chamber of hole, second rotary shaft
Extending end is stretched into the drive cavity and extending end is installed with left side top and engages company with the first cone pulley bottom right side
The 4th cone pulley connect.
Extending end and the punching control chamber front inner wall on front side of preferably technical scheme, first rotary shaft
Be rotatably assorted connection, and end is connected with rotary electric machine on rear side of first rotary shaft.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. set by being slided in the first sliding groove in set amount sliding shoe, quantitative sliding shoe on the left of the fertile hole of storage, quantitative sliding shoe
The locomotive between extension and the first sliding groove right side extension on the left of top pressure spring, punching control chamber is set in first sliding groove
It is connected in vivo and sets the second sliding groove, sliding connection top and extending end on the right side of quantitative sliding shoe in the second sliding groove
The guide block that bottom end face is fixedly connected, lifting carriage intracavitary sets in lifting punching executing agency, punching control chamber and sets to drive
Lifting punching executing agency drilling operation, automatically controls soil punching and quantitative fertilization work so as to realize, improves deep layer and beat
The operating efficiency of hole fertilising, it is time saving and energy saving, improve the quality and yield of crops.
2. by punch controlling organization include sliding connection be arranged on the pushing block on the left of punching control chamber in section with
And be arranged on the right side of punching control chamber in section and front and rear the first extended rotary shaft, pushing block top end right side of face edge
If stretching into the projection in the second sliding groove and being slidably connected, projection is located in the second sliding groove on the right side of guide block, pushing block
Extension is through lifting carriage chamber and punching control chamber on the left of the fixed slanted pushing rod being extended to the left of left end face, slanted pushing rod
Between moving body inner wall and sliding connection, circumferential fixed cam, the first of cam front in the first rotary shaft
Engagement the 3rd cone pulley of connection in front side at the top of circumferential fixed second cone pulley, the second cone pulley in rotary shaft, the 3rd cone pulley bottom it is fixed to
Upper the second extended rotary shaft, material storing box and moving body of second rotary shaft between drive cavity and punching control chamber
Extending end is stretched into drive cavity and the fixed left side top of extending end at the top of inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the second rotary shaft
The 4th cone pulley being connected is engaged with the first cone pulley bottom right side, punching is realized so as to realize and automatically control lifting punching executing agency
Operation and automatically control the first cone pulley drive agitating shaft rotate realize stirring work.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize and automatically control drilling operation and quantitative fertilization work, simultaneously
Energy realization automatically controls fertilizer stirring work, prevents fertilizer accumulation from resulting in blockage, and influences fertilising whole progress, moreover it is possible to which realization is certainly
It is dynamic to fill and lead up work so that fertilizer is able to sufficiently effective utilization, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram outside a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the present invention；
Structural representation when Fig. 3 punches for a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the present invention；
Structural representation when Fig. 4 fills and leads up for a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of right view of deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus of the invention, including moving body 8 and it is arranged on institute
State and storage cavity 91 is provided with the material storing box 9 at the top of moving body 8, the material storing box 9, the bottom of storage cavity 91, which is connected, to be provided with
Extend downwardly and stretch into the funnel chamber 93 of the moving body 8, the material storing box 9 on the right side of storage cavity 91 provided with transmission
The first cone pulley 951 is provided with chamber 95, the drive cavity 95, the left-hand end of the first cone pulley 951 is installed with to be extended to the left
Agitating shaft 94, the left side extension of agitating shaft 94 is through the storing between the drive cavity 95 and the storage cavity 91
The inner wall of case 9 and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the left side extending end of agitating shaft 94 stretch into the storage cavity 91 and with the storage
The material inner left wall of chamber 91 is rotatably assorted connection, the bottom of funnel chamber 93 be connected provided with both sides to the left and right it is extended first
Lifting carriage chamber 82, the lifting carriage chamber are provided with sliding groove 81, the moving body 8 of the lower section of the first sliding groove 81
Provided with feed pipe 83 extended up and down in the moving body 8 in 82 left sides, the top extending end of feed pipe 83 with
The bottom of the left side section of first sliding groove 81 is connected setting, in the moving body 8 on the right side of lifting carriage chamber 82
The punching control chamber 85 being extended provided with left and right, the punching control chamber 85 left side extension is located at first sliding groove 81
The lower position of right side extension, the right side extension of punching control chamber 85 is oppositely arranged with the bottom of drive cavity 95, institute
State and slided in the first sliding groove 81 provided with quantitative sliding shoe 811, it is described fixed provided with the fertile hole 812 of storage in the quantitative sliding shoe 811
Measure and top pressure spring 813 is provided with first sliding groove 81 in the left side of sliding shoe 811, the punching control chamber 85 left side extension
It is connected in the moving body 8 between the right side extension of the first sliding groove 81 provided with the second sliding groove 86, it is described
Top is slidably connected with second sliding groove 86 and the bottom end face of the quantitative right side extending end of sliding shoe 811 is fixed
It is provided with the guide block 861 of connection, the lifting carriage chamber 82 in lifting punching executing agency, the punching control chamber 85 provided with use
To drive lifting punching executing agency's drilling operation and punching control to drive the rotation work of the first cone pulley 951
Mechanism processed.
Valuably, the inner roof wall of storage cavity 91 runs through the agitating shaft being provided with charging aperture 92, the storage cavity 91
94 are provided with multigroup paddle 941 equidistantly arranged, so that the fertilizer mixing uniformity in storage cavity 91 is improved, while stirring fertilizer
Material prevents fertilizer accumulation from resulting in blockage.
Valuably, the lifting punching executing agency includes being arranged in the lifting carriage chamber 82 and sliding connection
Lifting skewback 821 and the bottom end face of the moving body 8 being fixedly installed on immediately below the lifting carriage chamber 82 set
Pipe 84, lifting skewback 821 bottom is fixed with the punching sliding bar 822 for extending downwardly setting, the punching sliding bar 822
Bottom extension is through the inner bottom wall of lifting carriage chamber 82 and stretches out outside the bottom end face of moving body 8 and and described sleeve pipe
The appearance of punching sliding bar 822 of the bottom of lifting skewback 821 in 84 sliding connections, the lifting carriage chamber 82
Around back-moving spring 823 is provided with face, the bottom extension of feed pipe 83 is through the bottom end face of moving body 8 and extends
Outside to the bottom end face of moving body 8, between the bottom extending end of feed pipe 83 and the left outer surface of described sleeve pipe 84
It is connected provided with discharge nozzle 831, so as to drive punching sliding bar 822 downward by punching controlling organization control lifting skewback 821
Drilling operation is realized in slip, meanwhile, the work that automatically resets is realized by back-moving spring 823, the work of deep soil punching is improved
Efficiency, reduces workman's amount of labour, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer.
Valuably, the bottom of the moving body 8 on the right side of described sleeve pipe 84 is provided with executing agency 7 is filled and led up, and described fill and lead up is held
Row mechanism 7 include the first support 71 that is fixedly connected with the bottom of moving body 8 of top and with the bottom of first support 71
Portion, which is hinged, to be connected and second support 72 extended to the left, and the second support 72 is away from the first support 71 1
Side end, which is installed with, fills and leads up shovel 74, is cut with scissors between the left outer surface of first support 71 and the outer surface of cupular part of the second support 72
Hydraulic telescopic machanism 73 is equipped with, so as to realize that the soil automatically controlled after punching fills and leads up work, fertilization effect is improved.
Valuably, the punching controlling organization is arranged in the punching left side section of control chamber 85 including sliding connection
Pushing block 851 and be arranged in the punching control chamber 85 right side section and front and rear the first extended rotary shaft 852, institute
State the top end right side of face edge of pushing block 851 and be provided with the projection for stretching into second sliding groove 86 and being slidably connected
862, the projection 862 is located in second sliding groove 86 on the right side of guide block 861, the left end face of pushing block 851
Be installed with to the left extended slanted pushing rod 856, the left side extension of slanted pushing rod 856 through the lifting carriage chamber 82 with
The inner wall of the moving body 8 and sliding connection, the last week of the first rotary shaft 852 between the punching control chamber 85
The second cone pulley 854 is circumferentially installed with to being installed with cam 853, first rotary shaft 852 of the front of cam 853,
The top of second cone pulley 854 front side engagement is connected with the 3rd cone pulley 855, and the bottom of the 3rd cone pulley 855 is installed with prolongs upwards
The second rotary shaft 953 of setting is stretched, second rotary shaft 953 is between the drive cavity 95 and the punching control chamber 85
The material storing box 9 and the inner wall of the moving body 8 and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the top of second rotary shaft 953 extension end
End is stretched into the drive cavity 95 and extending end is installed with left side top and is connected with the bottom right side of the first cone pulley 951 engagement
The 4th cone pulley 952 so that realize automatically control lifting punching executing agency realize drilling operation and automatically control the first cone
Wheel 951 drives agitating shaft 94 to rotate and realizes stirring work.
Valuably, the front side extending end of the first rotary shaft 852 is rotated with punching control chamber 85 front inner wall and matched somebody with somebody
Connection is closed, the rear side end of the first rotary shaft 852 is connected with rotary electric machine.
During original state, the convex portion on cam 853 is located at the right-most position in punching control chamber 85, now, makes quantitative
Sliding shoe 811 is located at the right-most position in the first sliding groove 81 by the top pressure of top pressure spring 813, meanwhile, make quantitative slip
Block 811 drives the right-most position that the guide block 861 of bottom right side promotes projection 862 to slide into the second sliding groove 86, now, by
Projection 862 drives pushing block 851 to slide into the punching control chamber 85 of the lower right-hand side of the second sliding groove 86, meanwhile, it is pushing block
851 its right end faces are abutted against with cam 853 away from the side external surface of convex portion one, now, the slanted pushing rod on the left of the drive of pushing block 851
856 at utmost away from lifting carriage chamber 82, meanwhile, the fertile hole 812 of storage in quantitative sliding shoe 811 is located at immediately below funnel chamber 93
Position and the setting that is connected, now, make the fertile hole 812 of the storage in quantitative sliding shoe 811 at utmost away from the top of feed pipe 83 end
End, meanwhile, lifting skewback 821 is made lifting skewback 821 be located in lifting carriage chamber 82 most by the top pressure of back-moving spring 823
Tip position, now, makes lifting skewback 821 drive punching sliding bar 822 at utmost to stretch into lifting carriage chamber 82, meanwhile,
The bottom end of punching sliding bar 822 is located at discharge nozzle 831 and the top position of the connection of sleeve pipe 84, now, lift skewback
Angled end-face bottom right side on 821 is in relative status with the angled end-face on slanted pushing rod 856.
When needing deep layer punching fertilising, fertilizer is loaded in storage cavity 91 by charging aperture 92 first, fertilizer is through storing
Chamber 91 is fallen into the fertile hole 812 of the storage of funnel chamber 93 and the bottom of funnel chamber 93, is then beaten by the way that moving body 8 is moved into needs
The position of hole fertilising, then, drives the first rotary shaft 852 to rotate, by the first rotary shaft 852 with moving cam by rotary electric machine
853 and second cone pulley 854 rotate, and then the 3rd cone pulley 855 and the top of the 3rd cone pulley 855 are driven by the second cone pulley 854
Second rotary shaft 953 is rotated, and drives the 4th cone pulley 952 to rotate by the second rotary shaft 953, and then is driven by the 4th cone pulley 952
First cone pulley 951 is rotated, and is driven the paddle 941 on agitating shaft 94 and agitating shaft 94 to rotate realization by the first cone pulley 951 and is stirred
Work is mixed, meanwhile, by the rotation of cam 853, and the convex portion on cam 853 is matched somebody with somebody with the slip of its right end face top pressure of pushing block 851
Close, now, pushing block 851 is gradually slided along the left direction in punching control chamber 85, and projection is driven by pushing block 851
862 and the guide block 861 in the left side of projection 862 gradually slided along the left direction in the second sliding groove 86, meanwhile, by guide block 861
Quantitative sliding shoe 811 is driven to overcome the top pressure of top pressure spring 813 gradually to be slided along the left direction in the first sliding groove 81, this
When, pushing block 851 gradually drives the left-hand end of slanted pushing rod 856 gradually to stretch into lifting carriage chamber 82, makes the splay end on slanted pushing rod 856
Face is gradually slided top pressure with the angled end-face bottom right side on lifting skewback 821 and is connected, and now, overcomes lifting skewback 821
The top pressure of back-moving spring 823 is slided downwards gradually downward, and the bottom end of punching sliding bar 822 is gradually skidded off the bottom of sleeve pipe 84
Outside end face, until the convex portion on cam 853 as shown in Figure 3 is located at the left-most position in punching control chamber 85, now, pushing block
851 left-most positions at utmost slid into punching control chamber 85, meanwhile, the left side of slanted pushing rod 856 is driven by pushing block 851
End is at utmost stretched into lifting carriage chamber 82, now, makes the angled end-face and lifting skewback 821 of the left distal end of slanted pushing rod 856
On angled end-face right hand top top pressure sliding connection, meanwhile, lifting skewback 821 is at utmost slid into lifting carriage chamber
Bottom position in 82, now, drives the punching bottom end of sliding bar 822 at utmost to stretch out sleeve pipe 84 by lifting skewback 821
Bottom end face is outer and at utmost stretches into soil, meanwhile, guide block 861 is driven most by the projection 862 of the top right side of pushing block 851
The leftward position that big degree is slid into the second sliding groove 86, now, drives quantitative sliding shoe 811 to overcome top pressure by guide block 861
The leftward position that the top pressure of spring 813 is at utmost slid into the first sliding groove 81, meanwhile, make the fertile bottom end of hole 812 of storage
Relative status are in the top end of feed pipe 83, now, the fertilizer in the fertile hole 812 of storage is naturally fallen in feed pipe 83, through sending
Fall into discharge nozzle 831 and abutted against with the punching left side outer wall of sliding bar 822 after expects pipe 83, continue to control rotary electric machine to drive the
One rotary shaft 852 is rotated, by the first rotary shaft 852 with moving cam 853, when the cam 853 is gradually distance from pushing block 851, now,
Quantitative sliding shoe 811 is recovered to initial position by the top pressure of top pressure spring 813, meanwhile, lifting skewback 821 is by back-moving spring
823 top pressure returns to initial position, now, and the fertilizer in discharge nozzle 831 is fallen into the hole in soil through sleeve pipe 84, Ran Houtong
The shovel 74 of filling and leading up crossed in the control first support 71 of hydraulic telescopic machanism 73 is stretched into soil, then, moving body 8 is moved to the left
Complete soil and fill and lead up work.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. set by being slided in the first sliding groove in set amount sliding shoe, quantitative sliding shoe on the left of the fertile hole of storage, quantitative sliding shoe
The locomotive between extension and the first sliding groove right side extension on the left of top pressure spring, punching control chamber is set in first sliding groove
It is connected in vivo and sets the second sliding groove, sliding connection top and extending end on the right side of quantitative sliding shoe in the second sliding groove
The guide block that bottom end face is fixedly connected, lifting carriage intracavitary sets in lifting punching executing agency, punching control chamber and sets to drive
Lifting punching executing agency drilling operation, automatically controls soil punching and quantitative fertilization work so as to realize, improves deep layer and beat
The operating efficiency of hole fertilising, it is time saving and energy saving, improve the quality and yield of crops.
2. by punch controlling organization include sliding connection be arranged on the pushing block on the left of punching control chamber in section with
And be arranged on the right side of punching control chamber in section and front and rear the first extended rotary shaft, pushing block top end right side of face edge
If stretching into the projection in the second sliding groove and being slidably connected, projection is located in the second sliding groove on the right side of guide block, pushing block
Extension is through lifting carriage chamber and punching control chamber on the left of the fixed slanted pushing rod being extended to the left of left end face, slanted pushing rod
Between moving body inner wall and sliding connection, circumferential fixed cam, the first of cam front in the first rotary shaft
Engagement the 3rd cone pulley of connection in front side at the top of circumferential fixed second cone pulley, the second cone pulley in rotary shaft, the 3rd cone pulley bottom it is fixed to
Upper the second extended rotary shaft, material storing box and moving body of second rotary shaft between drive cavity and punching control chamber
Extending end is stretched into drive cavity and the fixed left side top of extending end at the top of inner wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the second rotary shaft
The 4th cone pulley being connected is engaged with the first cone pulley bottom right side, punching is realized so as to realize and automatically control lifting punching executing agency
Operation and automatically control the first cone pulley drive agitating shaft rotate realize stirring work.
3. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize and automatically control drilling operation and quantitative fertilization work, simultaneously
Energy realization automatically controls fertilizer stirring work, prevents fertilizer accumulation from resulting in blockage, and influences fertilising whole progress, moreover it is possible to which realization is certainly
It is dynamic to fill and lead up work so that fertilizer is able to sufficiently effective utilization, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus, including moving body and the material storing box that is arranged at the top of moving body, its feature
It is：Storage cavity is provided with material storing box, storage cavity bottom is connected provided with the funnel chamber for extending downwardly and stretching into moving body, storage
Expect to be provided with drive cavity, drive cavity in the material storing box on the right side of chamber and be provided with the first cone pulley, the first cone pulley left-hand end is installed with to the left
The material storing box inner wall and rotation that extension is run through between drive cavity and storage cavity on the left of extended agitating shaft, agitating shaft are matched somebody with somebody
Connection is closed, agitating shaft left side extending end, which is stretched into storage cavity and is rotatably assorted with storage cavity inner left wall, to be connected, funnel chamber bottom
Portion is connected in the moving body being provided with below the first extended sliding groove of both sides to the left and right, the first sliding groove provided with lifting
Provided with feed pipe extended up and down in moving body on the left of sliding cavity, lifting carriage chamber, extending end at the top of feed pipe
Be connected setting with the bottom of section on the left of the first sliding groove, is extended in the moving body on the right side of lifting carriage chamber provided with left and right
Punching control chamber, punching control chamber on the left of extension be located at the first sliding groove on the right side of extension lower position, punching control
Extension is oppositely arranged with drive cavity bottom on the right side of chamber, is slided in the first sliding groove and is provided with quantitative sliding shoe, in quantitative sliding shoe
Provided with the fertile hole of storage, extension and the is provided with the left of top pressure spring, punching control chamber in the first sliding groove on the left of quantitative sliding shoe
It is connected in moving body on the right side of one sliding groove between extension provided with the second sliding groove, the company of being slidably matched in the second sliding groove
The guide block that top is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of extending end on the right side of quantitative sliding shoe is connected to, lifting carriage intracavitary is provided with lifting
Punch and be provided with executing agency, punching control chamber to drive lifting punching executing agency's drilling operation and to drive first
The punching controlling organization of cone pulley rotation work.
2. a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The storage cavity inner roof wall runs through
Provided with charging aperture, the agitating shaft in the storage cavity is provided with multigroup paddle equidistantly arranged.
3. a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lifting punching executing agency
Including being arranged on the lifting skewback of the lifting carriage intracavitary and sliding connection and being fixedly installed on the lifting carriage
The sleeve pipe of the moving body bottom end face immediately below chamber, the lifting skewback bottom, which is fixed with, extends downwardly beating for setting
Hole sliding bar, the punching sliding bar bottom extension is through the lifting carriage intracavitary bottom wall and stretches out the moving body bottom
End surface is outer and is slidably connected with described sleeve pipe, the punching of the lifting skewback bottom of the lifting carriage intracavitary
Slide around back-moving spring is provided with rod outer surface, the moving body bottom end face is run through simultaneously in the feeding bottom of the tube extension
Extend to outside the moving body bottom end face, phase between the feeding bottom of the tube extending end and described sleeve pipe left outer surface
Connection is provided with discharge nozzle.
4. a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The shifting on the right side of described sleeve pipe
Motor vehicles bodies bottom is provided with executing agency is filled and led up, and the executing agency of filling and leading up is fixedly connected including top with the moving body bottom
First support and being hinged with the first support bottom be connected and second support extended to the left, described the
Two supports are installed with away from the first support side end and fill and lead up shovel, the first support left outer surface with described second
Top of the trellis is hinged provided with hydraulic telescopic machanism between outer surface.
5. a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The punching controlling organization includes
Sliding connection is arranged on the pushing block on the left of the punching control chamber in section and is arranged on the right side of the punching control chamber
In section and front and rear the first extended rotary shaft, the pushing block top end right side of face edge is slided provided with stretching into described second
The projection in groove and being slidably connected is moved, the projection is located in second sliding groove on the right side of the guide block, described to push away
Motion block left end face is installed with extension on the left of slanted pushing rod extended to the left, the slanted pushing rod and runs through the lifting carriage
It is circumferential in the moving body inner wall and sliding connection between chamber and the punching control chamber, first rotary shaft
It is installed with cam, first rotary shaft of the cam front and is circumferentially installed with the second cone pulley, the second cone pulley top
Engagement is connected with the 3rd cone pulley on front side of portion, and the 3rd cone pulley bottom is installed with the second rotary shaft for upwardly extending setting, described
Second rotary shaft is through the material storing box and the moving body inner wall between the drive cavity and the punching control chamber
And the connection that is rotatably assorted, the second rotary shaft top extending end is stretched into the drive cavity and extending end is installed with left side
The 4th cone pulley being connected is engaged with the first cone pulley bottom right side in top.
6. a kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Prolong on front side of first rotary shaft
Stretch end to be rotatably assorted and be connected with the punching control chamber front inner wall, the first rotary shaft rear side end is matched somebody with somebody with rotary electric machine
Close connection.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710692026.0A CN107258184B (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus |
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| CN201710692026.0A CN107258184B (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of deep soil fertilizer apparatus |
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| CN107258184A true CN107258184A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
| CN107258184B CN107258184B (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108221614A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-06-29 | 钟志勇 | A kind of quick repairing construction device of novel road |
| CN112534992A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-23 | 赣州市农机化研究所 | Self-propelled tobacco crop planting and hole-digging fertilizing equipment |
| CN112868352A (en) * | 2021-01-02 | 2021-06-01 | 海南龙宝农业设备有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated equipment |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107858906A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-30 | 王银露 | A kind of new hand push road upkeep constructing device |
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| HU180964B (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1983-05-30 | Tokajhegyaljai Allami Gazdasag | Method and apparatus for deep fertilizing |
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| CN112534992A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-23 | 赣州市农机化研究所 | Self-propelled tobacco crop planting and hole-digging fertilizing equipment |
| CN112868352A (en) * | 2021-01-02 | 2021-06-01 | 海南龙宝农业设备有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107258184B (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180416 Address after: 510670 room 2704, 81, Ke Feng Road, Guangzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong Applicant after: Guangzhou Shanshui ecological environmental protection Construction Co., Ltd. Address before: 315700 North Mountain Road, Xiangshan County, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, No. 150 Applicant before: Zhu Danqing |
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