CN107257151A - A kind of magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking - Google Patents
A kind of magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107257151A CN107257151A CN201710650689.6A CN201710650689A CN107257151A CN 107257151 A CN107257151 A CN 107257151A CN 201710650689 A CN201710650689 A CN 201710650689A CN 107257151 A CN107257151 A CN 107257151A
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- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- charging head
- cradle
- magnetic
- feeder panel
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
- H02J7/0045—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking, including the cradle electrically connected with external power source, and the charging head electrically connected with electric equipment, the cradle includes guidance unit, and an at least feed element, the feed element includes the feeder panel electrically connected with external power source, and it is fixedly installed on the first magnet of the feeder panel, at least two guidance units are fixedly installed in the spacing distance of the feeder panel and the charging head, at least two guidance units formation one has the angular guide surfaces of introducing port, the introducing port of the angular guide surfaces is close and substantially just to the feeder panel, and the introducing port bore is more than the width of the charging head.The magnetic charging device connection of the present invention is very easy, convenient, as long as the small range in cradle falls plug vertically, the magnetic attracting device that can be electrically charged in seat is guided and caught, while can connect circuit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the magnetic charging device in charging technique field, more particularly to a kind of docking of adjust automatically.
Background technology
With the continuous progress of science and technology and information technology, various electronic equipments become more and more intelligent, in addition
The networking of today's society information, daily life increasingly be unable to do without electronic equipment, especially mobile phone, even more need with
Body is carried.Following the problem of is exactly the power consumption increase of electronic equipment, and many people need daily when using electronic equipment
Electronic equipment is charged, what is had even daily is repeatedly charged.At present, most of electronic equipments are carried out by connecting line
Connecting line, is inserted into the charging inlet of electronic equipment, the charging inlet of connecting line and electronic equipment is frequent by charging during charging
Plug so that the charging inlet of electronic equipment easily occur aging, loosening the problems such as, influence electronic equipment service life and
Usage experience；In addition, when being charged to electronic equipment, longer or more connecting line can cause periphery very mixed and disorderly, one is also allowed
A little electronic equipment users feel put about.In addition, some charging devices mainly pass through wireless transmission coil and wireless receiving coil
To transmit electric energy, wireless transmission coil and wireless receiving coil in alignment during charging, coil need to be manually operated alignment, and easily
Offset due to rocking, influence charge efficiency, and there is the problem of big electric energy loss and larger heating in wireless charging.
To solve the above problems, in the market has occurred in that the electronic equipment wireless charging designed using electromagnetic induction principle
Device, but this electronic equipment wireless charging device remains needs and charging plug is placed near cradle manually,
It can not solve to use electrical connection problem under some particular surroundings, and daily be likely to occur manually plugs the electric leakage that circuit is brought
Hurt sb.'s feelings hidden danger.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of electrical appliance power and data transfer convenient connected mode and corresponding connection
Equipment.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：
A kind of magnetic charging device for adjust automatically docking that the present invention is provided, including the charging electrically connected with external power source
Seat and the charging head electrically connected with electric equipment, the cradle include guidance unit and an at least feed element, the feed
Unit includes the feeder panel electrically connected with external power source and the first magnet for being fixedly installed on the feeder panel, at least two guiding
Unit is fixedly installed in the spacing distance of the feeder panel and the charging head, and at least two guidance units formation one has introducing port
Angular guide surfaces, the introducing ports of the angular guide surfaces close to and substantially just to the feeder panel, and be more than should for the introducing port bore
The width of charging head, the charging head of the cradle will be fallen on from top to bottom and directs into introducing port by the angular guide surfaces,
The charging head is provided with the second magnet, and the magnetic pole that first magnet is held in opposite directions with second magnet is on the contrary, to allow at introducing port
The derived charging head is realized between the charging head and cradle by the magnetic effect between first magnet and the second magnet
Electrical connection.
Further, the guidance unit is the charging head pilot cap of pyramid shape, the close importing of at least two guidance units
The faceted pebble of mouth combines to form the angular guide surfaces.
Further, the cradle includes the feed element of multiple settings that are staggered.
Further, the cradle also includes offering a groove on a pedestal, the pedestal, fixed on the base recess
13 feed elements are provided with, the square structure that 13 feed element formation five-element five arrange, the square structure has
Four right angles end, the outermost layer circle zone for removing the four right angles end and remove the four right angles end and outermost layer circle zone
Internal layer area, the feed element positioned at internal layer area is enclosed by surrounding around four guidance units set；Positioned at four right angle ends
Feed element outer end be surrounded with two guidance units, the inwall collective effect of two guidance unit and base recess, to enclose
Close the surrounding positioned at the feed element at four right angle ends；Feed element outer end positioned at outermost layer circle zone is surrounded with three
The inwall collective effect of guidance unit, three guidance unit and base recess, to enclose being somebody's turn to do positioned at outermost layer circle zone
The surrounding of feed element, two adjacent feed elements of horizontal or vertical direction share a guidance unit, diagonally opposing corner it is adjacent two
Feed element shares two guidance units.The guidance unit is simple in construction, is easily realized by prior art, cost is extremely low.Only
During one charging head, because the charging head can be adapted to any one feed element so that the charging head is suitable with the cradle
Greatly increased with area；The effect that a cradle coordinates with multiple charging heads simultaneously can also be realized, the scope of application becomes wide.
Further, the charging head be a cylinder, the feeder panel be with another cylinder of charging head diameter identical, should
Charging head is constituted by five layers of ring bodies are nested against one another, five layers of ring bodies be followed successively by from inside to outside first electrode, the first dead ring,
Second electrode, the second dead ring and Anti-bumping protection ring, the second magnet ring are located at the periphery of the Anti-bumping protection ring；The feed
Plate is constituted by four layers of ring bodies are nested against one another, and four layers of ring bodies are followed successively by the 3rd electrode, the 3rd dead ring, the 4th from inside to outside
Electrode and the 4th dead ring, the first magnet ring are located at the periphery of the 4th dead ring, the first electrode and the 3rd electrode position
Put relative, the second electrode is relative with the 4th electrode position, and first magnet is relative with second magnet positions.
Further, it is respectively provided with first dead ring, the second dead ring, the 3rd dead ring and the 4th dead ring
There is insulation cushion rubber.The setting of the insulation cushion rubber, for preventing the circuit turn-on between the first electrode and second electrode, Yi Ji
Circuit turn-on between three electrodes and the 4th electrode.
Further, each guidance unit periphery is provided with multiple 3rd magnets, and the 3rd magnet is positioned setting, and
3rd magnet close to the angular guide surfaces relatively high-end magnetic pole and second magnet close to feeder panel end magnetic pole phase
Together, an auxiliary guiding force towards introducing port is applied with the charging head at the relatively high-end place to falling on the angular guide surfaces.
Further, each guidance unit lower end is fixedly installed 1 vertical magnet of bar shaped the 3rd, the bar shaped
The magnetic pole of three magnet upper ends is identical with the magnetic pole of second magnet close to feeder panel end.The charging head pilot cap is directly fixedly installed
On the 3rd magnet of the strip, it is not necessary to the other fixing support racks of increase so that structure further simplifies.
Further, in addition to many leads being fixedly installed on the feeder panel periphery, many leads are formed
One guide groove just to feeder panel, to allow the charging head fallen at introducing port preferably to fall on the feedback under the guiding of guide groove
On electroplax.
Further, in addition to a suspension rope and a balancing weight, the suspension rope is fixed with the charging head upper end and connected
Connect, the balancing weight is fixedly installed in the suspension rope.It is generally corresponding to allowing the charging head to be fallen on from eminence at the introducing port.It is logical
Cross the manual control suspension rope so that the charging head can be dropped to from eminence and is generally corresponding at the introducing port well.
The present invention is had the advantages that using as above technical scheme：
1. magnetic charging device connection is very easy, convenient, as long as the small range in cradle falls plug vertically,
The magnetic attracting device that can be electrically charged in seat is guided and caught, while circuit can be connected.
2. can taking human as accurate insertion jack, arbitrarily charging head can also be thrown away on charging panel, typically can all be filled
Electroplax automatic capture and successful connection.The plug pattern of existing charger, electrical appliance can be substituted, allows connection to become more to hold
Easily, allow charging to become more simple, allow data transfer to become more convenient.
3. charging head and cradle can with two-way with electrically connecting, specifically can be according to service condition and demand depending on.
4. a cradle can be used, the link of multiple electrical appliances and circuit can be driven
5. the use that can be connected as supply lines, can also be used, internal core can be according to demand as data wire connection
Design is used.
6. the charging head and cradle of different dimensions can be designed according to demand, it can be designed for daily electrical appliance,
It can be high-power dangerous circuit using design, be prevented effectively from the electric leakage that artificial plug circuit brings and hurt sb.'s feelings hidden danger.
7. the magnetic charging device docked using this set adjust automatically, under some particular surroundings, such as work high above the ground
Personnel electric wire without brace and cradle climbs up eminence, and the cable wire plate on ground is moved to height again without from eminence shooting rope
Go out, directly charging head can vertically be fallen and be connected automatically to cradle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the present embodiment general assembly top view.
Fig. 2 is the present embodiment charging head, feed element and guidance unit top view.
Fig. 3 is that the present embodiment charging head looks up enlarged drawing.
Fig. 4 is the present embodiment feed element top perspective view.
Fig. 5 is the present embodiment first state figure.
Fig. 6 is the state diagram of the present embodiment second.
Fig. 7 is the present embodiment third state figure.
Embodiment
To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention is provided with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are the invention discloses the one of content
Point, it is mainly to illustrate embodiment, and can coordinate the associated description of specification to explain the operation principles of embodiment.Coordinate ginseng
These contents are examined, those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention.In figure
Component be not necessarily to scale, and similar element numbers are conventionally used to indicate similar component.
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the present embodiment provide a kind of adjust automatically docking magnetic charging device, including with outside
The cradle 1 of power electric connection (cradle 1 passes through the external power supply of power line 9 in Fig. 1) and (do not show in figure with electric equipment
Meaning, can be conventional electronic equipment or other electrical appliances etc., will not be described in detail herein) charging head 2 of electrical connection, the cradle 1 wraps
Including guidance unit and an at least feed element, (the present embodiment includes 13 feed elements, respectively the first feed element
110th, the second feed element 111, the 3rd feed element 112, the 4th feed element 113, the 5th feed element the 114, the 6th feed
Unit 115, the 7th feed element 116, the 8th feed element 117, the 9th feed element 118, the tenth feed element the 119, the tenth
One feed element 120, the 12nd feed element 121 and the 13rd feed element 122, but it is not limited to this or 2
Individual or 3 etc., will not be described in detail herein), and the feed element 116 (the present embodiment by taking the 7th feed element 116 as an example, other feeds
The feeder panel of unit and the feeder panel of the 7th feed element 116 are just the same) include the feeder panel that is electrically connected with external power source
1161 and be fixedly installed on the feeder panel 1161 the first magnet 15 (in the present embodiment, the magnet of the first magnet 15 and second
26 be magnet, but is not limited to this or other magnetic devices of tool, be will not be described in detail herein), at least two guiding are single
Member be fixedly installed in the spacing distance of the feeder panel 1161 and the charging head 2 (spacing distance can be determined according to the actual requirements,
Will not be described in detail herein), at least two guidance units formation one has the angular guide surfaces of introducing port, the importing of the angular guide surfaces
Mouth is close and substantially just to the feeder panel, and the introducing port bore is more than the width of the charging head 2, and this will be fallen on from top to bottom
The charging head 2 of cradle 1 directs into introducing port by the angular guide surfaces, and the charging head 2 is provided with the second magnet 26, and this
One magnet 15 is opposite with the magnetic pole that second magnet 26 is held in opposite directions, and (i.e. magnetic pole of first magnet 15 close to the end of charging head 2 is N poles
If, then magnetic pole of second magnet 26 close to the end of feeder panel 1161 is S poles；Or first magnet 15 is close to the end of charging head 2
Magnetic pole be S poles if, then second magnet 26 close to the end of feeder panel 1161 magnetic pole be N poles), with allow at introducing port export
The charging head 2 by the effect of magnetic between the magnet 26 of the first magnet 15 and second realize the charging head 2 and cradle 1 it
Between electrical connection.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the guidance unit is the charging head pilot cap of pyramid shape, at least two
The faceted pebble of the close introducing port of guidance unit combines to form the angular guide surfaces 31.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the cradle includes the feed element of multiple settings that are staggered.It is excellent
Choosing, the cradle 1 also includes offering a groove on a pedestal 16, the pedestal 16, and 13 are fixedly installed on the base recess
Individual feed element, the square structure that 13 feed elements formation five-element five arrange, the square structure have four right angle ends,
Remove the outermost layer circle zone at the four right angles end and remove the internal layer area of the four right angles end and outermost layer circle zone,
Feed element positioned at internal layer area is enclosed by surrounding around four guidance units set；Feed element positioned at four right angle ends
Outer end is surrounded with two guidance units, the inwall collective effect of two guidance unit and base recess, to enclose this positioned at four
The surrounding of the feed element at right angle end；Feed element outer end positioned at outermost layer circle zone is surrounded with three guidance units,
The inwall collective effect of three guidance unit and base recess, to enclose the feed element for being located at outermost layer circle zone
Surrounding, two adjacent feed elements of horizontal or vertical direction share a guidance unit, and two adjacent feed elements of diagonally opposing corner are total to
With two guidance units.The guidance unit is simple in construction, is easily realized by prior art, cost is extremely low.Only one of which charging head 2
When, because the charging head 2 can be adapted to any one feed element so that the charging head 2 and the cradle 1 to be adapted to area big
Big increase；The effect that a cradle 1 coordinates with multiple charging heads 2 simultaneously can also be realized, the scope of application becomes wide.
As shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, the charging head 2 is a cylinder, and the feeder panel 1161 is another with the diameter identical of charging head 2
One cylinder, the charging head 2 is constituted by five layers of ring bodies are nested against one another, and five layers of ring bodies are followed successively by first electrode from inside to outside
21st, the first dead ring 22, second electrode 23, the second dead ring 24 and Anti-bumping protection ring 25, the ring of the second magnet 26 are located at this
The periphery of Anti-bumping protection ring 25；The feeder panel 1161 is constituted by four layers of ring bodies are nested against one another, and four layers of ring bodies are from inside to outside
The 3rd electrode 11, the 3rd dead ring 12, the 4th electrode 13 and the 4th dead ring 14 are followed successively by, the ring of the first magnet 15 is located at
The periphery of 4th dead ring 14, the first electrode 21 is relative with the position of the 3rd electrode 11, the second electrode 23 and the 4th electricity
The position of pole 13 is relative, and first magnet 15 is relative with the position of the second magnet 26.
In the present embodiment, first dead ring 22, the second dead ring 24, the 3rd dead ring 12 and the 4th dead ring 14
Inside it is provided with insulation cushion rubber.The setting of the insulation cushion rubber, for preventing the electricity between the first electrode 21 and second electrode 23
Road is turned on, and the circuit turn-on between the 3rd electrode 11 and the 4th electrode 13.
As shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, each guidance unit periphery is provided with multiple 3rd magnets 4, and the 3rd magnet 4, which is positioned, to be set
Put, and the 3rd magnet 4 close to the angular guide surfaces relatively high-end magnetic pole and second magnet 26 close to feeder panel
The magnetic pole at 1161 ends is identical, and one is applied towards introducing port with the charging head 2 at the relatively high-end place to falling on the angular guide surfaces
Auxiliary guiding force.
As shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, each guidance unit lower end is fixedly installed 1 vertical (this reality of the 3rd magnet of bar shaped 4
Apply in example, the 3rd magnet 4 is magnet, but be not limited to this or other magnetic devices of tool, it is no longer detailed herein
State), the magnetic pole of the upper end of the 3rd magnet of bar shaped 4 is identical with the magnetic pole of the second magnet 26 close to feeder panel end 1161.The charging
Head pilot cap is directly fixedly installed on the 3rd magnet 4 of the strip, it is not necessary to the other fixing support racks of increase so that knot
Structure further simplifies.
As shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, in addition to many (this implementation of lead 7 being fixedly installed on the periphery of feeder panel 1161
It is two in example, but is not limited to this, will not be described in detail herein), many one guiding just to feeder panel 1161 of formation of lead 7
Groove, to allow the charging head 2 fallen at introducing port preferably to be fallen under the guiding of guide groove on the feeder panel 1161.
As shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, in addition to a suspension rope 5 and a balancing weight (do not illustrate in figure, be conventional weight block,
Will not be described in detail herein), the suspension rope 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of charging head 2, and the balancing weight is fixedly installed on the suspension rope
On 5, it is generally corresponding to allowing the charging head 2 to be fallen on from eminence at the introducing port.Pass through the manual control suspension rope 5 so that should
Charging head 2 can be dropped to from eminence and is generally corresponding at the introducing port well.In the present embodiment, the weight of the balancing weight can basis
Actual demand is determined, and will not be described in detail herein, the setting of the balancing weight, to allow the charging head 2 more accurately to fall on to that should guide
At portion.
The present embodiment has two kinds of connection methods, and a kind of is that charging head directly is aimed at into the circular socket holes on cradle with hand to insert
Enter, when charging head is put into half, due to the strong magnet below cradle and the effect of the magnetic attraction of charging head top magnet, charging
Head will be automatically inserted into cradle bottom, and now the circuit at center is connected.Second method is the anti-fall formula of suspention, and the method is used for spy
Connection under different environmental demand, specific implementation is that cradle is placed on into vertical lower near the electrical appliance of high-altitude,
People positioned at eminence vertically falls the cable with this charging head in cradle overhead, as long as the scope in cradle overhead
Inside fall, the device will Automatic-searching interface, and automatic connection cord road.
Operation principle：
Before charging head touches cradle, as long as the charging fallen vertically in the range of directly over cradle
Head, only two kinds possibility, a kind of is probably to fall at the top of charging head pilot cap, and a kind of is exactly to fall the model beyond top
Enclose, when charging head falls at top, its fine position can be removed over top by the people of top, when dropping to close to top
When, built-in magnet can produce repulsion because top is identical with the magnetic pole of charging head bottom below rectangular pyramid charging head pilot cap
Power, with the position for the charging head for correcting whereabouts, guides it to drop in correct position, smoothly to complete docking operation, at this moment,
The position that the charging head of whereabouts has been shifted onto in the middle of four rectangular pyramid charging head pilot caps by magnetic force, with the whereabouts of charging head, fills
The strong magnet of electric seat bottom is more and more stronger to the attraction of the magnet of charging head, so as to guide charging head along rectangular pyramid charging head
The side of pilot cap slides to cradle bottom, so as to realize the docking operation of charging head and cradle.The schematic process that works is as follows：
As shown in figure 5, when charging head 2 is just moved to the oblique upper or surface of left end rectangular pyramid charging head pilot cap 61, by
It is distant from base magnet at this time charging head 2, it is closest from left end rectangular pyramid charging head pilot cap 61, so
Its cradle and right-hand member charging head pilot cap 62 are to N of the power much smaller than left end charging head pilot cap 61 of charging head 2 extremely to charging
The repulsive force of first 2 N poles, now making a concerted effort suffered by charging head 2 is not 0, but level is to the right, and when it not is 0 to make a concerted effort,
Charging head 2 just generates motion, and now charging head 2 in the horizontal direction can be to guiding center position movement, in the vertical direction
As charging head 2 is laid down, charging head 2 has touched the side of left end charging head pilot cap 61 gradually, and the now meeting of charging head 2 exists
Magnetic force is made a concerted effort, is slowly slided under the collective effect of gravity and pulling force and the holding power of angular guide surfaces and is led along angular guide surfaces
The strong magnet distance of entrance (as shown in Figure 6), the now magnet of the lower end of left end charging head pilot cap 61 and cradle lower end
It is increasingly nearer, so the S of cradle extremely starts slowly to play leading role to the gravitation of the N poles of charging head 2, when charging head 2 is moved
When moving the surface of cradle, cradle 2 makes a concerted effort almost 0 in the magnetic force of horizontal plane, now in cradle to charging head 2
Strong magnetic force it is leading under, as charging head 2 is gradually fallen, charging head 2 is in contact with cradle, tightly magnetic together,
And now, circuit therein is wrapped in also while realizing connection docking (as shown in Figure 6), the process so far connected terminates.It is disconnected
The method for opening connection：Because cradle has certain weight, the attraction between charging head 2 and cradle is arranged on largely
The upper value less than cradle gravity, now only needs to be lifted charging head 2 to vertical top with certain force, the moment of charging head 2 is just
Cradle can be departed from.The disconnection of circuit is now just completed, whole process is very convenient, simple, feasible, practicality.
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of electrical appliance power and data transfer convenient connected mode and corresponding connection
Equipment, it is therefore intended that solve the power supply under particular surroundings requirement and data transfer demands, this product can be designed to be applied to
The power supply connection of large-sized cable, can also be designed for the electric socket of daily family expenses.For example, in public places, meeting room, meal
The places such as the Room, coffee shop, flow of the people is larger, people take the computer of oneself will be left with electricity for a moment in public places, it is necessary to
There is the plug device that a quick power-on and convenient power-off is left；For example, unmanned plane landing automatic charging can use this technology,
Unmanned plane can on undercarriage integrated charge head, drop to automatically on socket, to realize automatic charging；For example, underground pipe network
Engineer operation, which is powered, can use this technology；For example, high-altitude construction operation personnel electricity consumption can use this technology.This adjust automatically
The magnetic charging device of docking is easy to operate, and a people just can dock easy, success rate height with the docking of functional arrangement, can also
Docking power supply, transmission data are provided for a plurality of circuit simultaneously, with inserting, with walking with pulling out, magnetic attachment is connected to without chain of exerting oneself and leads
Automatic connection, as long as strength can be disconnected slightly larger than magnetic attraction when pulling out away.
Specifically, the present invention has the advantages that：
1. magnetic charging device connection is very easy, convenient, as long as the small range in cradle falls plug vertically,
The magnetic attracting device that can be electrically charged in seat is guided and caught, while circuit can be connected.
2. can taking human as accurate insertion jack, arbitrarily charging head can also be thrown away on charging panel, can be typically electrically charged
Plate automatic capture and successful connection.The plug pattern of existing charger, electrical appliance can be substituted, allows connection to become more to hold
Easily, allow charging to become more simple, allow data transfer to become more convenient.
3. charging head and charging panel can with two-way with electrically connecting, specifically can be according to service condition and demand depending on.
4. a cradle can be used, the link of multiple electrical appliances and circuit can be driven
5. the use that can be connected as supply lines, can also be used, internal core can be according to demand as data wire connection
Design is used.
Can be commonly to use day common electric 6. the connection charging head and cradle of different dimensions can be designed according to demand
Design can be high-power dangerous circuit using design, to avoid the electric leakage that artificial plug circuit is brought from hurting sb.'s feelings hidden danger.
7. the magnetic charging device docked using this set adjust automatically, under some particular surroundings, such as work high above the ground
Personnel electric wire without brace and cradle is climbed up and is higher by, without from being higher by, shooting rope is sub to move the cable wire plate on ground to height again
Go out, directly electric wire can be vertically fallen to ground and connect automatically, aloft draw the cradle of existing electrical appliance, you can directly
Use the electrical appliance of existing charging head.
Although specifically showing and describing the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should be bright
In vain, do not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims are limited, in the form and details can be right
The present invention makes a variety of changes, and is protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking, including the cradle that is electrically connected with external power source and set with electricity
The charging head of standby electrical connection, it is characterised in that：The cradle includes guidance unit and an at least feed element, the feed list
Member includes the feeder panel electrically connected with external power source and the first magnet for being fixedly installed on the feeder panel, and at least two guiding are single
Member is fixedly installed in the spacing distance of the feeder panel and the charging head, and at least two guidance units formation one has introducing port
Angular guide surfaces, the introducing port of the angular guide surfaces is close and substantially just to the feeder panel, and the introducing port bore fills more than this
The width of dateline, the charging head of the cradle will be fallen on from top to bottom and directs into introducing port by the angular guide surfaces, should
Charging head is provided with the second magnet, and the magnetic pole that first magnet is held in opposite directions with second magnet with allowing at introducing port on the contrary, led
The charging head gone out is realized between the charging head and cradle by the magnetic effect between first magnet and the second magnet
Electrical connection.
2. the magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guidance unit is four
The faceted pebble of the close introducing port of the charging head pilot cap of pyramid, at least two guidance units combines to form the angular guide surfaces.
3. the magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cradle includes many
The feed element of the individual setting that is staggered.
4. the magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cradle also includes
A groove is offered on one pedestal, the pedestal, 13 feed elements are fixedly installed on the base recess, 13 feed elements
The square structure that the five-element five arrange is formed, the square structure has four right angle ends, removes the outermost layer ring at the four right angles end
Around region and the internal layer area of the four right angles end and outermost layer circle zone is removed, positioned at the feed element quilt of internal layer area
Surrounding is enclosed around four guidance units set；Two guiding lists are surrounded with positioned at the feed element outer end at four right angle ends
The inwall collective effect of member, two guidance unit and base recess, to enclose the surrounding positioned at the feed element at four right angle ends；
Feed element outer end positioned at outermost layer circle zone is surrounded with three guidance units, three guidance unit and base recess
Inwall collective effect, to enclose the surrounding positioned at the feed element of outermost layer circle zone, horizontal or vertical direction is adjacent
Two feed elements share a guidance unit, two adjacent feed elements of diagonally opposing corner share two guidance units.
5. the magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging head is a circle
Cylinder, the feeder panel is to be constituted with another cylinder of charging head diameter identical, the charging head by five layers of ring bodies are nested against one another,
Five layers of ring bodies are followed successively by first electrode, the first dead ring, second electrode, the second dead ring and anticollision and protected from inside to outside
Retaining ring, the second magnet ring is located at the periphery of the Anti-bumping protection ring；The feeder panel is constituted by four layers of ring bodies are nested against one another, and this four
Layer ring bodies is followed successively by the 3rd electrode, the 3rd dead ring, the 4th electrode and the 4th dead ring from inside to outside, first magnet
Ring is located at the periphery of the 4th dead ring, and the first electrode is relative with the 3rd electrode position, the second electrode and the 4th electrode
Position is relative, and first magnet is relative with second magnet positions.
6. the magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：First dead ring,
Insulation cushion rubber is provided with second dead ring, the 3rd dead ring and the 4th dead ring.
7. the magnetic charging device that adjust automatically is docked according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：Each guiding is single
First periphery is provided with multiple 3rd magnets, and the 3rd magnet is positioned setting, and the 3rd magnet is close to the angular guide surfaces
Relatively high-end magnetic pole is identical with the magnetic pole of second magnet close to feeder panel end, with to falling on the relative of the angular guide surfaces
Charging head at higher-end applies an auxiliary guiding force towards introducing port.
8. the magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Under each guidance unit
End is fixedly installed 1 vertical magnet of bar shaped the 3rd, and the magnetic pole and second magnet of the magnet upper end of bar shaped the 3rd are close
The magnetic pole at feeder panel end is identical.
9. the magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include being fixedly installed
The many leads on the feeder panel periphery, many lead one guide grooves just to feeder panel of formation, to allow from importing
The charging head fallen at mouthful is preferably fallen on the feeder panel under the guiding of guide groove.
10. the magnetic charging device of adjust automatically docking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include a suspention
Rope and a balancing weight, the suspension rope are fixedly connected with the charging head upper end, and the balancing weight is fixedly installed on the suspension rope
Suo Shang.
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| CN201710650689.6A CN107257151B (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | Automatic adjust magnetism of butt joint and inhale charging device |
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| CN201710650689.6A CN107257151B (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | Automatic adjust magnetism of butt joint and inhale charging device |
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| CN107257151B CN107257151B (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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| WO2021068336A1 (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-15 | 江苏科技大学 | Wide-range contact induction type wireless charging apparatus |
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| CN107257151B (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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