CN107251783A - The building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse - Google Patents
The building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107251783A CN107251783A CN201710638216.4A CN201710638216A CN107251783A CN 107251783 A CN107251783 A CN 107251783A CN 201710638216 A CN201710638216 A CN 201710638216A CN 107251783 A CN107251783 A CN 107251783A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- greenhouse
- supply mains
- water tank
- spray system
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of building method of Multi-functional spray system in greenhouse, including:Transform greenhouse:Ventilating opening, top plate, mounting of roof plate thermal-collecting tube and device for collecting rain water are installed in greenhouse;It is coupled:Device for collecting rain water is coupled water tank, and water tank is also connected with clear water pipe;Water in the water tank of part flows into thermal-collecting tube by blowback, and the water heated flow to heat preserved water can certainly;Pipeline installation:Supply mains is laid in greenhouse, supply mains is laterally provided with some openings, and opening installs spray head and atomizer;Connection:The water inlet of supply mains is connected into water tank and heat preserved water can, the delivery port of every supply mains is connected into water tank;And used in different ways in Various Seasonal.The present invention is improved on the basis of original greenhouse, builds rear multiple functional, can be poured and be humidified, can be absorbed heat temperature adjustment, can be according to seasonal variations application method, can aeration-drying, and then make the multi-functional using economic of greenhouse, with good technological flexibility, it is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building method of Multi-functional spray system in polyhouse-based agriculture field, more particularly to greenhouse.
Background technology
Polyhouse-based agriculture is in the ascendant, and current many vegetables, melon and fruit etc. transplant crop and all use warmhouse booth nursery or production,
There is a homogenization humidity environment for the growth that makes seedling, automatic spray is used more its humidification device.Current spray equipment tool
There are a variety of patterns, but because apart from the reason such as long or fluid mechanical design is bad, spray can not take far and near crop into account, cause
Water resource can not make full use of, crop can not obtain good pouring or partially lack at, it is local excessive the problems such as pour.
Spray has two big functions:Pour and adjust.For the former, comparative maturity is developed at present, and can realize
Automatically control;The device of conditioning is complex and cost is higher.And still lack the unified greenhouse of both functions at present
Spray system, therefore its structure is transformed to adapt to new demand with very big market prospects.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of building method of Multi-functional spray system in greenhouse, make crop pouring and
Regulatory function can obtain unified use, and pour all good with regulatory function, to overcome problems of the prior art.
In order to realize the above object the technical scheme is that:
The building method of Multi-functional spray system, comprises the following steps in a kind of greenhouse:
(1), transformation greenhouse:By greenhouse along long side bearing of trend to opening closable ventilating opening to both sides, on the top of greenhouse
Portion is installed by the device for collecting rain water below top plate, the mounting of roof plate thermal-collecting tube and thermal-collecting tube;
(2), be coupled:Water in device for collecting rain water passes downwardly through pipeline downwards from water tank is flowed into, and water tank is throughout the year open, water storage
Tank is also connected with clear water pipe;Water in the water tank of part flows into thermal-collecting tube by blowback and heated, and the water heated is flow to certainly
Heat preserved water can, heat preserved water can is remained silent;
(3), pipeline installation:Supply mains is laid in greenhouse, pipeline installation runs through the long side of greenhouse, in 10 ~ 15% height positions of greenhouse
Put, 65 ~ 80% height and positions lay one group of supply mains respectively, supply mains is laterally provided with some openings, opening installs spray head and mist
Change shower nozzle;
(4), connection:By the water inlet connection water tank and heat preserved water can of every supply mains, the branch pipe for connecting this two water pot is set
Valve, connects water tank by the delivery port of every supply mains and installs valve;
(5), use:After the completion of building, the spray system is selected according to season, during summer, supply mains is closed and leads to insulation water
The branch pipe valve of tank, makes supply mains connect water tank;During autumn, the branch pipe valve of heat preserved water can is opened again.
Preferably, the optional position water level of the every supply mains is equal.Equal water level is exactly level, only dynamic pressure energy
Difference there is no static energy and potential energy difference, it is easy to control.
Preferably, the clear water Guan Yiyi Valve controlling flow of inlet water.Valve controlling is easy.
Preferably, supply mains's diameter is in 50-80mm, lateral opening diameter is in 5-15mm.Supply mains's diameter and
Most high efficiency spray under the influence of lateral openings diameter meets intensity not is designed.
Further, the diameter of the water column of spray head institute water outlet is not less than 2.5mm, the spray head and atomizer
Quantity ratio is(2~3):1, and spray head and atomizer uniform intervals arrangement.Spray and atomization bring out the best in each other, arranged for interval profit
In dispersed.
Preferably, step(3)In, the distance between adjacent, parallel supply mains in every group of supply mains is 1.5-
2.5m, the quantity of every group of supply mains distribution determines according to the length of greenhouse short side with the ratio of the distance of adjacent, parallel supply mains,
The ratio according to enter a method rounding-off result for the group supply mains radical.Adjacent, parallel supply mains and radical, which are set, to be met
Economic principle.
Preferably, the ventilating opening opens one along the long side of greenhouse every 2-3.5m.Ventilating opening suitably opens up to realize
Ventilation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The inventive method is ingenious, and it is thorough to design.Transformation greenhouse makes ventilating opening and top plate
Thermal-collecting tube, device for collecting rain water, extend the function of basic greenhouse;The use of water tank and heat preserved water can is extended to a certain extent
Temperature adjustment function;The setting of pipeline installation economical and efficient, spray head and atomizer can comprehensively and high usage realize pouring.
The present invention is improved on the basis of original greenhouse, builds rear multiple functional, can be poured and be humidified, can absorb heat temperature adjustment, can basis
Seasonal variations application method, can aeration-drying, and then make the multi-functional using economic of greenhouse, it is flexible with good technique
Property, it is worthy to be popularized.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, letter will be made to embodiment below
Singly introduce.
The building method of Multi-functional spray system, comprises the following steps in a kind of greenhouse:
(1), transformation greenhouse:By greenhouse along long side bearing of trend to opening closable ventilating opening, the ventilating opening to both sides
One is opened every 2-3.5m along the long side of greenhouse, top plate, the mounting of roof plate thermal-collecting tube and thermal-collecting tube are installed at the top of greenhouse
The device for collecting rain water of lower section;
(2), be coupled:Water in device for collecting rain water passes downwardly through pipeline downwards from water tank is flowed into, and water tank is throughout the year open, water storage
Tank is also connected with clear water pipe, and the clear water pipe sets a Valve controlling flow of inlet water;Water in the water tank of part is flowed into by blowback
Thermal-arrest is in control heating, and the water heated is from heat preserved water can is flow to, and heat preserved water can is remained silent;
(3), pipeline installation:Supply mains is laid in greenhouse, pipeline installation runs through the long side of greenhouse, in 10 ~ 15% height positions of greenhouse
Put, 65 ~ 80% height and positions lay one group of supply mains respectively, supply mains's diameter in 50-80mm, every supply mains's
Optional position water level is equal, and the distance between adjacent, parallel supply mains in every group of supply mains is 1.5-2.5m, and every group of water is total
The quantity of pipe distribution determines according to the ratio of the length of greenhouse short side and the distance of adjacent, parallel supply mains, and the ratio is according to entering one
The result of method rounding-off is the radical of the supply mains of the group, and supply mains is laterally provided with some openings, and supply mains's diameter is in 50-
80mm, lateral opening diameter is in 5-15mm, and opening installs spray head and atomizer, the water column of spray head institute water outlet
Diameter is not less than 2.5mm, and the quantity ratio of the spray head and atomizer is(2~3):1, and spray head and atomizer are uniform
Arranged for interval;
(4), connection:By the water inlet connection water tank and heat preserved water can of every supply mains, the branch pipe for connecting this two water pot is set
Valve, connects water tank by the delivery port of every supply mains and installs valve;
(5), use:After the completion of building, the spray system is selected according to season, during summer, supply mains is closed and leads to insulation water
The branch pipe valve of tank, only makes supply mains connect water tank;During autumn, the branch pipe valve of heat preserved water can is opened again.
Above example is only to illustrate the preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is noted that for the general of the art
For logical technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement made or equivalent substitution are accordingly to be regarded as this
The protection domain of invention, should cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. the building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1), transformation greenhouse:By greenhouse along long side bearing of trend to opening closable ventilating opening to both sides, on the top of greenhouse
Portion is installed by the device for collecting rain water below top plate, the mounting of roof plate thermal-collecting tube and thermal-collecting tube;
(2), be coupled:Water in device for collecting rain water passes downwardly through pipeline downwards from water tank is flowed into, and water tank is throughout the year open, water storage
Tank is also connected with clear water pipe;Water in the water tank of part flows into thermal-collecting tube by blowback and heated, and the water heated is flow to certainly
Heat preserved water can, heat preserved water can is remained silent;
(3), pipeline installation:Supply mains is laid in greenhouse, pipeline installation runs through the long side of greenhouse, in 10 ~ 15% height positions of greenhouse
Put, 65 ~ 80% height and positions lay one group of supply mains respectively, supply mains is laterally provided with some openings, opening installs spray head and mist
Change shower nozzle;
(4), connection:By the water inlet connection water tank and heat preserved water can of every supply mains, the branch pipe for connecting this two water pot is set
Valve, connects water tank by the delivery port of every supply mains and installs valve;
(5), use:After the completion of building, the spray system is selected according to season, during summer, supply mains is closed and leads to insulation water
The branch pipe valve of tank, makes supply mains connect water tank;During autumn, the branch pipe valve of heat preserved water can is opened again.
2. the building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that every institute
The optional position water level for stating supply mains is equal.
3. the building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described clear
Water pipe is with a Valve controlling flow of inlet water.
4. the building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water
Total pipe diameter is in 50-80mm, and lateral opening diameter is in 5-15mm.
5. the building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spray
The diameter for drenching the water column of head institute water outlet is not less than 2.5mm, and the quantity ratio of the spray head and atomizer is(2~3):1, and spray
Drench head and atomizer uniform intervals arrangement.
6. the building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step
(3)In, the distance between adjacent, parallel supply mains in every group of supply mains is 1.5-2.5m, the quantity of every group of supply mains's distribution
Determined according to the ratio of the length of greenhouse short side and the distance of adjacent, parallel supply mains, the ratio is according to the result for entering method rounding-off
For the radical of the supply mains of the group.
7. the building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described logical
One is opened every 2-3.5m in air port along the long side of greenhouse.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710638216.4A CN107251783A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | The building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse |
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CN201710638216.4A CN107251783A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | The building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse |
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CN107251783A true CN107251783A (en) | 2017-10-17 |
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CN201710638216.4A Pending CN107251783A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | The building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101182628B1 (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2012-09-14 | 이득수 | Cooling and heating system for vinyl house |
CN202890082U (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-04-24 | 内蒙古大有光能源有限公司 | Energy-saving sprinkling irrigation system for culture of seedlings in greenhouse |
CN203369163U (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏宏海太阳能科技有限公司 | Moist nursery pond solar heating spraying equipment |
CN203618477U (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-06-04 | 山东沃得格伦中央空调股份有限公司 | Greenhouse air conditioning system |
KR101478204B1 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-01-06 | 주식회사 세계종합태양에너지 | a pair glasshouse using solar hybrid system |
CN204104432U (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2015-01-21 | 天域生态园林股份有限公司 | A kind of rainer utilizing rainwater-collecting filtration treatment |
CN205017908U (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2016-02-10 | 曾济天 | Warm humidity control system in special ecological mushroom room of cultivating edible fungi |
CN205865357U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-11 | 上海平力农业温室工程有限公司 | A rainwater irrigation equipment for warmhouse booth |
CN106941966A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-14 | 蔡黄英 | Multifunctional greenhouse |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201710638216.4A patent/CN107251783A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101182628B1 (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2012-09-14 | 이득수 | Cooling and heating system for vinyl house |
CN202890082U (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-04-24 | 内蒙古大有光能源有限公司 | Energy-saving sprinkling irrigation system for culture of seedlings in greenhouse |
CN203369163U (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏宏海太阳能科技有限公司 | Moist nursery pond solar heating spraying equipment |
CN203618477U (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-06-04 | 山东沃得格伦中央空调股份有限公司 | Greenhouse air conditioning system |
KR101478204B1 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-01-06 | 주식회사 세계종합태양에너지 | a pair glasshouse using solar hybrid system |
CN204104432U (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2015-01-21 | 天域生态园林股份有限公司 | A kind of rainer utilizing rainwater-collecting filtration treatment |
CN205017908U (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2016-02-10 | 曾济天 | Warm humidity control system in special ecological mushroom room of cultivating edible fungi |
CN205865357U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-11 | 上海平力农业温室工程有限公司 | A rainwater irrigation equipment for warmhouse booth |
CN106941966A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-14 | 蔡黄英 | Multifunctional greenhouse |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20171017 |