CN107247066A - Test the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance - Google Patents

Test the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107247066A
CN107247066A CN201710619299.2A CN201710619299A CN107247066A CN 107247066 A CN107247066 A CN 107247066A CN 201710619299 A CN201710619299 A CN 201710619299A CN 107247066 A CN107247066 A CN 107247066A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating cylinder
hot bellows
heat supply
elastomeric material
locating slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710619299.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107247066B (en
Inventor
张蓉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Research Institute of Physical and Chemical Engineering of Nuclear Industry
Original Assignee
Research Institute of Physical and Chemical Engineering of Nuclear Industry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Research Institute of Physical and Chemical Engineering of Nuclear Industry filed Critical Research Institute of Physical and Chemical Engineering of Nuclear Industry
Priority to CN201710619299.2A priority Critical patent/CN107247066B/en
Publication of CN107247066A publication Critical patent/CN107247066A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107247066B publication Critical patent/CN107247066B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of device for testing elastomeric material anti-cracking performance, the front end of ageing oven is provided with retractable glass door, left side is provided with thermal source in ageing oven, top is provided with the second hot bellows provided with the first hot bellows, bottom in ageing oven, first hot bellows and the second hot bellows are connected with thermal source, the top of first hot bellows is provided with the lower nozzle in matrix distribution, and the bottom of the second hot bellows is provided with the upper nozzle in matrix distribution;Rotating cylinder is arranged between the first hot bellows, the second hot bellows, rotating cylinder is horizontal setting, the cavity led in rotating cylinder provided with heat supply air-flow, rotating cylinder is passed on left on the heat supply branch pipe that seal swivel joint is connected on the right side of thermal source, the right side of rotating cylinder is provided with drive mechanism, and the right side barrel of rotating cylinder is provided with the passage being connected with cavity;The outer wall of rotating cylinder is provided with the locating slot set in the shape of a spiral.Beneficial effects of the present invention:It is heated evenly during sample aging.

Description

Test the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance
Technical field
The present invention relates to elastomeric material technical field of performance test, more particularly to a kind of test elastomeric material splitting resistance The device of energy.
Background technology
Rubber-plastics material is needed before cracking resistance test is done by it on axle, at a certain temperature, is put in ageing oven Put and observe whether its surface has slight crack after a period of time.In the prior art, sample to be tested mostly rests in ageing oven Row aging is realized, due to the temperature distributing disproportionation in ageing oven, causes the problem of sample is heated uneven, in addition, to be measured Having a try, side is fast by thermal velocity outwardly for sample, and it is slow by thermal velocity towards axle side, causes sample internal/external heating is uneven to ask Topic, these problems have all had a strong impact on the reliability of test experiments, a kind of to avoid the test rubber material of these above-mentioned problems The device of material anti-cracking performance needs further to research and develop
The content of the invention
Opened in view of the technical drawbacks of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind test elastomeric material is anti- The device of fragility energy.
To realize that the technical scheme that the purpose of the present invention is used is:
A kind of device for testing elastomeric material anti-cracking performance, including ageing oven, rotating cylinder, the first heat supply side pipe, sealing rotary Adapter, heat supply branch pipe, thermal source, pipe by the second heat supply, the first hot bellows, lower nozzle, rotating shaft, upper nozzle, the second hot bellows, lead to Stomata, locating slot and clamping device;
The front end of the ageing oven is provided with left side in retractable glass door, the ageing oven and is provided with thermal source, the aging Top is provided with the second hot bellows provided with the first hot bellows, bottom in case, and first hot bellows pass through Guan Yure by the first heat supply Source is connected, and second hot bellows are connected by pipe by the second heat supply with thermal source, and the top of first hot bellows is provided with In the lower nozzle of matrix distribution, the bottom of second hot bellows is provided with the upper nozzle in matrix distribution;
The rotating cylinder is arranged between the first hot bellows, the second hot bellows, and the rotating cylinder is horizontal setting, described turn The cavity led in cylinder provided with heat supply air-flow, the rotating cylinder passes on left the heat supply branch that seal swivel joint is connected on the right side of thermal source Guan Shang, the right side of the rotating cylinder is provided with drive mechanism, and the right side barrel of the rotating cylinder is logical provided with what is be connected with the cavity Stomata;
The outer wall of the rotating cylinder is provided with the locating slot set in the shape of a spiral, and the left and right sides of the rotating cylinder, which is provided with, to be used for admittedly Determine the clamping device of rubber strip.
It is preferred that, rotating cylinder right-hand end is welded with rotating shaft, and the middle part of the rotating shaft is assemblied in ageing oven by bearing arrangement Right side tank wall on, the right-hand member of rotating shaft is provided with motor.
It is preferred that, the locating slot extends to the right side of rotating cylinder on the left of rotating cylinder.
It is preferred that, the rotating cylinder is provided with least two, and the tight ness rating of the spiral helicine locating slot of each rotating cylinder periphery It is different.
It is preferred that, the end of the rotating shaft on the right side of any rotating cylinder is installed with fixed on driven gear, the output shaft of motor There is driving gear, the driving chain is centered around driving gear and driven gear periphery.
It is preferred that, the clamping device includes a left side for upper grip block and lower grip block, the upper grip block and lower grip block Side is hinged by articulated elements, and fixture, the upper clamping are respectively equipped with the right side of the upper grip block and lower grip block The bottom of block is provided with the first locating slot, and the top of lower grip block is provided with the second locating slot, first locating slot, the second locating slot It is correspondingly arranged up and down.
It is preferred that, the fixture includes the hasp being arranged on grip block and the hasp being arranged on lower grip block is consolidated Determine structure.
It is preferred that, the left side of the thermal source is provided with inlet air plenum, and right side is provided with out air compartment, the inlet air plenum and goes out between air compartment Provided with aerofoil fan and electrothermal tube, the inlet air plenum is provided with pipe, first by air inlet, the heat supply branch pipe, the second heat supply and supplied Hot other Guan Junyu goes out air compartment and is connected.
It is preferred that, the outer wall of ageing oven is coated with heat-barrier material.
It is preferred that, the bearing of trend and wind direction of the electrothermal tube are perpendicular.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, in test process, sample is rotated in ageing oven so that test sample is uniformly heated, it is to avoid local height The problem of temperature or topical hypothermia, improve the precision of measurement.
2nd, in test process, the inner surface of sample is identical with outer surface heating-up temperature, improves the reliability of measurement.
3rd, the different set-up mode of the tight ness rating of multiple rotating cylinders and the spiral helicine locating slot of each rotating cylinder periphery, can be surveyed Amount is under the conditions of same temperature different loads, the degree of cracking of rubber so that present apparatus function is more diversified.
4th, heat energy recycling, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of denomination of invention.
Fig. 2 show the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of denomination of invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clamping device.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of thermal source.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.It should be appreciated that described herein Specific embodiment only to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of device of test elastomeric material anti-cracking performance of the present embodiment, including ageing oven 1, rotating cylinder 2nd, pipe 3, seal swivel joint 4, heat supply branch pipe 5, thermal source 6, the second heat supply side pipe 7, the first hot bellows 8, lower spray by the first heat supply First 9, motor 10, rotating shaft 14, upper nozzle 15, the second hot bellows 16, passage 17, locating slot 18 and clamping device 19.
The front end of ageing oven 1 is provided with left side in retractable glass door, ageing oven 1 and is provided with top in thermal source 6, ageing oven 1 The second hot bellows 16 are provided with provided with the first hot bellows 8, bottom, the first hot bellows 8 are connected by pipe 3 by the first heat supply with thermal source 6 Logical, the second hot bellows 16 are connected by pipe 7 by the second heat supply with thermal source 6, and it is in matrix distribution that the top of the first hot bellows 8, which is provided with, Lower nozzle 9, the bottoms of the second hot bellows 16 is provided with the upper nozzle 15 in matrix distribution.
Rotating cylinder 2 is arranged between the first hot bellows 8, the second hot bellows 16, and rotating cylinder 2 is horizontal setting, is set in rotating cylinder 2 There is the logical cavity of heat supply air-flow, the seal swivel joint 4 that passes on left of rotating cylinder 2 is connected on the heat supply branch pipe 5 on the right side of thermal source 6, The right side barrel of rotating cylinder 2 is provided with the passage 17 being connected with the cavity, and the right-hand end of rotating cylinder 2 is welded with rotating shaft 14, the middle part of rotating shaft 14 is assemblied on the right side tank wall of ageing oven 1 by bearing arrangement, and the other end is fixed on drive by shaft coupling On the output shaft of dynamic motor 10.
The outer wall of the rotating cylinder 2 is provided with the locating slot 18 that sets in the shape of a spiral, and the locating slot 18 is from the left side of rotating cylinder 2 The right side of rotating cylinder 2 is extended to, the left and right sides of rotating cylinder 2 is provided with the clamping device 19 for being used for fixing rubber strip.
When carrying out anti-cracking performance test using the present apparatus, start thermal source 6, hot blast is supplied by pipe 3, second by the first heat supply Hot other pipe 7 enters the second hot bellows 16, in the first hot bellows 8, and the supply hot blast downwards of upper nozzle 15, lower nozzle 9 is supplied upwards Hot blast, so that the Temperature Distribution in whole ageing oven 1 is more uniform, it is to avoid temperature dead angle so that the everywhere of rubber strip Can uniformly it be heated.
On the clamping device 19 that one end of rubber strip is fixed on to the left side of rotating cylinder 2, middle part is wrapped in locating slot 18, another End is fixed on the clamping device 19 on the right side of rotating cylinder 2, and hot blast is entered in the cavity in rotating cylinder 2 by heat supply branch pipe 5, from ventilation Hole 17 is discharged, and thus has thermal current to pass through inside and outside rotating cylinder 2 so that equal energy thermally equivalent inside and outside rubber strip, is carried The precision of height test.
After rubber strip is fixed, start motor 10, rotating cylinder 2 starts rotation, the test side stood relative to sample Formula, the rotating cylinder 2 of the present apparatus is in rotary course so that being uniformly heated for rubber strip, further improves the precision of test And reliability.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is improved on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 2 rotating cylinder 2 is provided with least two in the present embodiment It is individual, and the tight ness rating of the spiral helicine locating slot 18 of each periphery of rotating cylinder 2 is different, the end of the rotating shaft 14 on any right side of rotating cylinder 2 Portion, which is installed with driven gear 13, the output shaft of motor 10, is installed with driving gear 11, and driving chain 12 is centered around actively Gear 11 and the periphery of driven gear 13.
In the present embodiment, rotating cylinder can test multiple samples, and the helical form of each periphery of rotating cylinder 2 simultaneously provided with multiple Locating slot 18 tight ness rating it is different, when the rubber carry sample for thus choosing equal length is fixed, each rubber carry sample The load born is different, can test mutually synthermal, the anti-cracking performance of rubber carry sample, is thus contrasted under different loads, Draw the relation of anti-cracking performance and load.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is improved on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, as shown in figure 3, the clamping device 19 of the present embodiment is wrapped Grip block 21 and lower grip block 26 are included, the articulated elements 20 that passes on left of the upper grip block 21 and lower grip block 26 is hinged on one Rise, the right side of the upper grip block 21 and lower grip block 26 is respectively equipped with hasp 23 and hasp fixed structure 24, the upper clamping The bottom of block 21 is provided with the first locating slot 22, and the top of lower grip block 26 is provided with the second locating slot 25, first locating slot 22, Second locating slot is correspondingly arranged about 25.
When fixing rubber strip using this clamping device, upper grip block 21 is lifted, one end of rubber strip is inserted into second In locating slot 25, grip block 21 is rotated down, hasp 23 is fixed on hasp fixed structure 24, such rubber strip is clamped In the first locating slot 22, the second locating slot 25 between upper grip block 21 and lower grip block 26, when taking out rubber strip, by hasp 23rd, the hasp structure that hasp fixed structure 24 is constituted is opened, and upper grip block 21 is lifted.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is improved on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, as shown in figure 4, the left side of the thermal source 6 be provided with into Air compartment 30, right side is provided with out air compartment 33, the inlet air plenum 30 and goes out between air compartment 33 to be provided with aerofoil fan 31 and electrothermal tube 32, institute The bearing of trend and wind direction for stating electrothermal tube 32 are perpendicular, and the inlet air plenum 30 is provided with air inlet 29, the heat supply branch pipe 5th, pipe 7, the first heat supply side pipe 3 are connected with going out air compartment 33 by the second heat supply.
In the present embodiment, the gas outlet that air inlet 29 and passage 17, upper nozzle 15, lower nozzle 9 are constituted is arranged at In ageing oven 1 so that the heat in ageing oven 1 is recycled, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
In the present embodiment, the outer wall of ageing oven 1 is coated with heat-barrier material.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. test the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance, it is characterised in that the pipe, close including ageing oven, rotating cylinder, by the first heat supply Seal swivel joint, heat supply branch pipe, thermal source, the second heat supply side pipe, the first hot bellows, lower nozzle, rotating shaft, upper nozzle, the second hot blast Case, passage, locating slot and clamping device;
The front end of the ageing oven is provided with left side in retractable glass door, the ageing oven and is provided with thermal source, the ageing oven Top is provided with the second hot bellows provided with the first hot bellows, bottom, and first hot bellows pass through pipe by the first heat supply and thermal source phase Connection, second hot bellows are connected by pipe by the second heat supply with thermal source, and it is in square that the top of first hot bellows, which is provided with, The lower nozzle of battle array distribution, the bottom of second hot bellows is provided with the upper nozzle in matrix distribution;
The rotating cylinder is arranged between the first hot bellows, the second hot bellows, and the rotating cylinder is horizontal setting, in the rotating cylinder The cavity led to provided with heat supply air-flow, the rotating cylinder passes on left the heat supply branch pipe that seal swivel joint is connected on the right side of thermal source On, the right side of the rotating cylinder is provided with drive mechanism, and the right side barrel of the rotating cylinder is provided with the ventilation being connected with the cavity Hole;
The outer wall of the rotating cylinder is provided with the locating slot set in the shape of a spiral, and the left and right sides of the rotating cylinder, which is provided with, to be used to fix rubber The clamping device of adhesive tape.
2. the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance is tested as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that rotating cylinder right-hand end is welded Rotating shaft is connected to, the middle part of the rotating shaft is assemblied on the right side tank wall of ageing oven by bearing arrangement, the right-hand member of rotating shaft is provided with drive Dynamic motor.
3. as claimed in claim 1 test elastomeric material anti-cracking performance device, it is characterised in that the locating slot from turn The left side of cylinder extends to the right side of rotating cylinder.
4. the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance is tested as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating cylinder is provided with extremely It is few two, and the tight ness rating of the spiral helicine locating slot of each rotating cylinder periphery is different.
5. the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance is tested as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that on the right side of any rotating cylinder The end of rotating shaft, which is installed with driven gear, the output shaft of motor, is installed with driving gear, and the driving chain is centered around Driving gear and driven gear periphery.
6. the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance is tested as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the clamping device bag Include grip block and lower grip block, the upper grip block and lower grip block to pass on left articulated elements hinged, it is described on Fixture is respectively equipped with the right side of grip block and lower grip block, the bottom of the upper grip block is provided with the first locating slot, lower clamping The top of block is provided with above and below the second locating slot, first locating slot, the second locating slot and is correspondingly arranged.
7. the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance is tested as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the fixture includes The hasp being arranged on grip block and the hasp fixed structure being arranged on lower grip block.
8. the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance is tested as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the left side of the thermal source Provided with inlet air plenum, right side is provided with out air compartment, the inlet air plenum and goes out between air compartment to be provided with aerofoil fan and electrothermal tube, the air intake Room is provided with pipe by air inlet, the heat supply branch pipe, the second heat supply, Guan Junyu goes out air compartment and is connected by the first heat supply.
9. the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance is tested as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer wall bag of ageing oven It is covered with heat-barrier material.
10. the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance is tested as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the electrothermal tube Bearing of trend is perpendicular with wind direction.
CN201710619299.2A 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 Device for testing cracking resistance of rubber material Active CN107247066B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710619299.2A CN107247066B (en) 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 Device for testing cracking resistance of rubber material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710619299.2A CN107247066B (en) 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 Device for testing cracking resistance of rubber material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107247066A true CN107247066A (en) 2017-10-13
CN107247066B CN107247066B (en) 2023-10-17

Family

ID=60012508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710619299.2A Active CN107247066B (en) 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 Device for testing cracking resistance of rubber material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107247066B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109163969A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-01-08 河南检亿科技有限公司 A kind of device for the test of wire and cable cracking resistance
CN117309754A (en) * 2023-11-30 2023-12-29 深圳市通泰盈科技股份有限公司 Test device and test method for high-temperature and high-humidity aging resistance of adhesive tape

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10024490A1 (en) * 2000-05-20 2002-01-17 Klaus Nonnenmacher Clamp for dynamic ageing testing of rubbers and elastomers in ozone gas comprises parallel discs, one with a cam for extending test pieces
CN202974780U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-06-05 苏州希普拉斯新材料有限公司 Anti-cracking test device for rubber-plastic materials
CN203688695U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-02 江苏省产品质量监督检验研究院 Hot air ageing oven used for cable
CN207114460U (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-03-16 核工业理化工程研究院 A kind of device for testing elastomeric material anti-cracking performance

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10024490A1 (en) * 2000-05-20 2002-01-17 Klaus Nonnenmacher Clamp for dynamic ageing testing of rubbers and elastomers in ozone gas comprises parallel discs, one with a cam for extending test pieces
CN202974780U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-06-05 苏州希普拉斯新材料有限公司 Anti-cracking test device for rubber-plastic materials
CN203688695U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-02 江苏省产品质量监督检验研究院 Hot air ageing oven used for cable
CN207114460U (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-03-16 核工业理化工程研究院 A kind of device for testing elastomeric material anti-cracking performance

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109163969A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-01-08 河南检亿科技有限公司 A kind of device for the test of wire and cable cracking resistance
CN117309754A (en) * 2023-11-30 2023-12-29 深圳市通泰盈科技股份有限公司 Test device and test method for high-temperature and high-humidity aging resistance of adhesive tape
CN117309754B (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-02-02 深圳市通泰盈科技股份有限公司 Test device and test method for high-temperature and high-humidity aging resistance of adhesive tape

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107247066B (en) 2023-10-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN205904028U (en) A spraying drying equipment for vehicle sheet metal piece processing
CN207114460U (en) A kind of device for testing elastomeric material anti-cracking performance
CN107247066A (en) Test the device of elastomeric material anti-cracking performance
CN106000752A (en) Equipment for processing auto parts
CN106225453A (en) A kind of drying unit
CN210242271U (en) Ceramic quick drying device
CN206094826U (en) A energy -conserving drying -machine of environment -friendly for solid wood panel is dried
CN205641927U (en) Air -source heat pump heat source wood drying system
CN210374301U (en) Wheat drying device
CN107247071A (en) Elastomeric material heat resistance tester
CN207308279U (en) A kind of drying baker for aluminum plate foundation application
CN208042653U (en) A kind of Bioexperiment test tube airflow drier
CN109752313A (en) A kind of ink high-low temperature test chamber
CN216396955U (en) A quick drying equipment for spraying
CN205403455U (en) Rotary drum system of special rotary type drying -machine of rubber gloves production
CN107397302A (en) A kind of intelligent footwear material baking box
CN209280534U (en) A kind of ultraviolet light weather resistance test chamber
CN205308667U (en) Tire is prevented mucilage binding that spouts of puncture technique and is put
CN108224939A (en) A kind of Bioexperiment test tube airflow drier
CN209409039U (en) A kind of sizing drying equipment during no Wei cloth preparation
CN207271575U (en) Compound heated oven
CN207991175U (en) The heated-air circulation oven of medicinal material drying
CN109506427B (en) Drying device
CN206782487U (en) A kind of rice storage facilities
CN206074414U (en) A kind of heat ageing device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant