CN107246995A - A kind of multi-functional clamp determined for concrete splitting tensile strength - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional clamp determined for concrete splitting tensile strength Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107246995A
CN107246995A CN201710524687.2A CN201710524687A CN107246995A CN 107246995 A CN107246995 A CN 107246995A CN 201710524687 A CN201710524687 A CN 201710524687A CN 107246995 A CN107246995 A CN 107246995A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing plate
dovetail shaped
replaceable
shaped boss
tensile strength
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710524687.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志鹏
李志国
阎春霞
孙谈
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201710524687.2A priority Critical patent/CN107246995A/en
Publication of CN107246995A publication Critical patent/CN107246995A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/04Chucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0017Tensile
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/006Crack, flaws, fracture or rupture
    • G01N2203/0067Fracture or rupture
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/04Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional clamp determined for concrete splitting tensile strength, including lower bearing plate, supporting plate, upper bearing plate and column, rectangular opening is provided with the middle part of supporting plate;The lower surface at the middle part of upper bearing plate is provided with rectangular cylinder, and rectangular cylinder slides up and down connection in rectangular opening, and the lower surface of rectangular cylinder is provided with dovetail shaped boss, and the replaceable seaming chuck that dovetail shaped boss is provided with dovetail shaped groove with upper surface is flexibly connected;Upper surface in the middle part of lower bearing plate is provided with dovetail shaped boss, and the replaceable push-down head that dovetail shaped boss is provided with dovetail shaped groove with lower surface is flexibly connected;In the both sides of the dovetail shaped boss of lower bearing plate 1, rubber filler strip is respectively arranged with, the upper surface of upper bearing plate sets fluted, and magnetic sheet is arranged in groove, makes the upper surface of magnetic sheet and the upper surface flush of upper bearing plate.The present invention is lightweight, easy to operate, can conveniently and efficiently carry out the measure of concrete splitting tensile strength.

Description

A kind of multi-functional clamp determined for concrete splitting tensile strength
Technical field
It is used for concrete splitting tensile strength the present invention relates to a kind of measurer for concrete test, more particularly to one kind Measure the multi-functional clamp of experiment.
Background technology
At present according to national standard《Standard for test methods of mechanical properties of ordinary concrete GB/T50081-2002》In be directed to coagulation The test fixture required in native tensile splitting strength method for measuring, specification is not provided with test specimen levelling device due to bottom plate, in examination Time during testing needed for test specimen pair is longer, significantly reduces test efficiency.The fixture seaming chuck is not solid simultaneously Determine device, the problems such as easily seaming chuck deflection occur in process of the test.In addition, frequently encountering pressure when test specimen is damaged by pressure Head drops or snapped on support, and test operation is inconvenient.Because the presence of problem above influences whether that experiment is surveyed to a certain extent The precision of amount.
Due to different specification《Concrete for hydraulic structure testing regulations SL352-2006》And《Concrete for hydraulic structure testing regulations DL/ T5150-2001》In for concrete splitting tensile strength to determine used experiment loads fixture different.Therefore,《It is general Logical mechanical performance of concrete test method standard》The concrete splitting tensile test fixture of middle requirement can not be directly applied to《Water Work concrete test code》In, it is necessary to change test fixture.The presence of disadvantages described above causes the use model of traditional test fixture Enclose and more limit to.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to need to determine there is provided a kind of concrete splitting tensile strength that is used for solve actual measurement Multi-functional clamp.
Technical scheme is summarized as follows:
It is a kind of for concrete splitting tensile strength determine multi-functional clamp, including lower bearing plate 1, supporting plate 2 and on Bearing plate 3, is connected by four root posts 7 between lower bearing plate 1 and supporting plate 2, the middle part of supporting plate 2 is provided with rectangular opening 11;The lower surface at the middle part of upper bearing plate 3 is provided with rectangular cylinder 12, and the rectangular cylinder 12 is slided up and down in rectangular opening 11 Connection, the lower surface of rectangular cylinder 12 is provided with dovetail shaped boss 10, and it is recessed that dovetail shaped boss 10 is provided with dovetail shaped with upper surface The replaceable seaming chuck 6 of groove is flexibly connected;The upper surface at the lower middle part of bearing plate 1 is provided with dovetail shaped boss 4, dovetail shaped boss The 4 replaceable push-down heads 5 that lower surface is provided with dovetail shaped groove are flexibly connected;The two of the dovetail shaped boss 4 of lower bearing plate 1 Side, is respectively arranged with rubber filler strip 9, and the upper surface of upper bearing plate 3 sets fluted 13, and magnetic sheet 8 is arranged in groove 13, makes magnetic The upper surface of plate 8 and the upper surface flush of upper bearing plate 3.
Preferably, the lower surface of replaceable seaming chuck 6 is in cambered surface, and the upper surface of replaceable push-down head 5 is in cambered surface.
Can also be the replaceable lower surface of seaming chuck 6 is plane, and in-plane is provided with rectangular block, replaceable push-down head 5 Upper surface is plane, and the in-plane is provided with rectangular block.
Present invention has the advantages that:
1. the present invention can rapidly and accurately measure concrete splitting tensile strength values, it is suitable for various sizes of cube Or cylinder concrete test block, the rubber filler strip 9 of setting, substantially reduce the position adjustment to concrete test block in process of the test Time, and then can conveniently and efficiently carry out the measure of concrete splitting tensile strength.
2. the upper bearing plate connection of fixture, can be adsorbed onto on the top board of testing machine, can not only subtract by the setting of magnetic sheet 8 The error for the concrete splitting tensile strength values that few pressure head weight is caused, improves the accuracy of measured value, while being completed in experiment Afterwards can during lifting test machine top board the together upper bearing plate of lifting clamp, process of the test is convenient and swift.
3., can be more into draw and insert-type for the pressure head form design of test fixture according to the requirement of different concrete test specifications The Multifunctional pressure head changed, can meet in different specification under conditions of only adjustment replaceable pressure head and be directed to test fixture requirement not Same purpose.The use scope of the Split-tension of Rolled fixture is greatly expanded.Suitable for the different majors such as building, water conservancy project, different works The use of the Split-tension of Rolled fixture has greatly been expanded in journey field for the different requirements of concrete splitting tensile strength assay method Scope.
4. lightweight construction of the present invention, easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of replaceable seaming chuck structural representation.
Fig. 3 is another replaceable seaming chuck structural representation.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of multi-functional clamp determined for concrete splitting tensile strength, is shown in Fig. 1, including lower bearing plate 1, supporting plate 2 and upper bearing plate 3, connected, be provided with the middle part of supporting plate 2 by four root posts 7 between lower bearing plate 1 and supporting plate 2 Rectangular opening 11;The lower surface at the middle part of upper bearing plate 3 is provided with rectangular cylinder 12, the rectangular cylinder 12 in rectangular opening 11 Connection is slided up and down, the lower surface of rectangular cylinder 12 is provided with dovetail shaped boss 10, and dovetail shaped boss 10 is provided with upper surface The replaceable seaming chuck 6 of dovetail shaped groove is flexibly connected;The upper surface at the lower middle part of bearing plate 1 is provided with dovetail shaped boss 4, swallow The replaceable push-down head 5 that shape of tail boss 4 is provided with dovetail shaped groove with lower surface is flexibly connected;In the dovetail shaped of lower bearing plate 1 The both sides of boss 4, are respectively arranged with rubber filler strip 9, and the upper surface of upper bearing plate 3 sets fluted 13, and magnetic sheet 8 is arranged on groove In 13, make the upper surface of magnetic sheet 8 and the upper surface flush of upper bearing plate 3.
The lower surface of replaceable seaming chuck 6 is in cambered surface, and the upper surface of replaceable push-down head 5 is in cambered surface.Cambered surface is diameter 75mm cambered surface, can be used for normal concrete mechanical test method.See Fig. 2.
Can also be the replaceable lower surface of seaming chuck 6 is plane, and in-plane is provided with rectangular block, replaceable push-down head 5 Upper surface is plane, and the in-plane is provided with rectangular block.The section 5mm*5mm of rectangular block, for concrete for hydraulic structure experiment Method.
Although above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, invention has been described, and the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific implementation Mode, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, and one of ordinary skill in the art is at this Under the enlightenment of invention, without deviating from the spirit of the invention, many variations can also be made, these belong to the present invention's Within protection.

Claims (3)

1. it is a kind of for concrete splitting tensile strength determine multi-functional clamp, including lower bearing plate (1), supporting plate (2) and Upper bearing plate (3), is connected, the middle part in supporting plate (2) between lower bearing plate (1) and supporting plate (2) by four root posts (7) It is provided with rectangular opening (11);The lower surface at the middle part of upper bearing plate (3) is provided with rectangular cylinder (12), the rectangular cylinder (12) Connection is slided up and down in rectangular opening (11), it is characterized in that, the lower surface of rectangular cylinder (12) is provided with dovetail shaped boss (10), The replaceable seaming chuck (6) that dovetail shaped boss (10) is provided with dovetail shaped groove with upper surface is flexibly connected;In lower bearing plate (1) The upper surface at middle part is provided with dovetail shaped boss (4), and dovetail shaped boss (4) is provided with the replaceable of dovetail shaped groove with lower surface Push-down head (5) is flexibly connected;In the both sides of the dovetail shaped boss (4) of lower bearing plate (1), rubber filler strip (9) is respectively arranged with, on The upper surface of bearing plate (3) sets fluted (13), and magnetic sheet (8) is arranged in groove (13), make the upper surface of magnetic sheet (8) with it is upper The upper surface flush of bearing plate (3).
2. a kind of multi-functional clamp determined for concrete splitting tensile strength according to claim 1, its feature exists It is in cambered surface in the lower surface of the replaceable seaming chuck (6), the upper surface of the replaceable push-down head (5) is in cambered surface.
3. a kind of multi-functional clamp determined for concrete splitting tensile strength according to claim 1, its feature exists It is plane in replaceable seaming chuck (6) lower surface, the in-plane is provided with rectangular block, replaceable push-down head (5) upper surface For plane, the in-plane is provided with rectangular block.
CN201710524687.2A 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of multi-functional clamp determined for concrete splitting tensile strength Pending CN107246995A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710524687.2A CN107246995A (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of multi-functional clamp determined for concrete splitting tensile strength

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710524687.2A CN107246995A (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of multi-functional clamp determined for concrete splitting tensile strength

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107246995A true CN107246995A (en) 2017-10-13

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CN (1) CN107246995A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109443935A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-08 无锡城市职业技术学院 Construction material tensile strength detection device
CN110044688A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-23 浙江工业大学 A kind of multi-functional clamp of concrete splitting tensile strength experiment
CN110057698A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-26 广西大学 A kind of cylindrical body concrete test block splitting device and splitting method
CN110879177A (en) * 2018-09-06 2020-03-13 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Test piece sealing and reinforcing device in concrete hydraulic fracture test

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110879177A (en) * 2018-09-06 2020-03-13 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Test piece sealing and reinforcing device in concrete hydraulic fracture test
CN110879177B (en) * 2018-09-06 2022-03-04 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Test piece sealing and reinforcing device in concrete hydraulic fracture test
CN109443935A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-08 无锡城市职业技术学院 Construction material tensile strength detection device
CN110057698A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-26 广西大学 A kind of cylindrical body concrete test block splitting device and splitting method
CN110057698B (en) * 2019-04-10 2024-04-09 广西大学 Cylinder concrete test block splitting device and splitting method
CN110044688A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-23 浙江工业大学 A kind of multi-functional clamp of concrete splitting tensile strength experiment
CN110044688B (en) * 2019-04-23 2024-04-09 浙江工业大学 Multifunctional clamp for concrete splitting tensile strength experiment

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Application publication date: 20171013