A kind of protection well lid
Technical field
The present invention relates to urban operating mechanism field, specifically a kind of protection well lid.
Background technique
Under normal conditions, there is the case where 2 kinds of well lids are separated with well head: 1) when a large amount of ponding occurs in road surface, in order to add
Ponding on fast road surface discharges into as early as possible, and well lid is usually arbitrarily raised and is placed in road surface or roadside by people, accelerates dredging product with this
Water still due to raising negligence of management and nurse after well lid, or even also occurs forgetting well lid being restored to pithead position, makes well
Mouth is completely exposed;2) when gully inner filling water, the water inside gully can be sprayed by well head, at this point, well lid is by water
Stream opens, and well lid, to even loss is separated with well head, is completely exposed well head, 2 kinds of situations can result in passing on this by punching
People and vehicle are fallen into well because not paying attention to or are fallen into well, are caused casualties or vehicle economic loss.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a to be able to solve above-mentioned insufficient protection well lid.
Summary of the invention
It can prevent the well lid from separating with well head the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of, stable connection and be conducive to preventing for draining
Manhole cover, can be avoided passing people and vehicle is fallen into well because not paying attention to or fallen into well, to avoid personnel's wound
It dies or vehicle economic loss.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Provide a kind of protection well lid, including well lid, draining cage and fixed pedestal;The well lid includes well lid first end face
With well lid second end face, the well lid first end face is equipped with the center of well lid second end face to be connected equipped with mark post hole,
The Antiskid platform of convex shape is uniformly equipped in the well lid first end face, the well lid first end face is close to edge with mark post
Mounting hole is symmetrically equipped with centered on hole, the well lid second end face is equipped with gusset, and the gusset is by more rib center phases
Intersect and constitute, boss is equipped at the gap between the adjacent rib, the boss is equipped with for installing the first of the first bolt
Screw hole;The peripheral wall of the draining cage offers evenly arranged drainage hole and card slot, and the drainage hole is connected with card slot, institute
It states and is equipped with multiple overflow launders at the peripheral wall top edge of draining cage, the overflow launder is uniformly set at the top of the peripheral wall of the draining cage
It sets, the connecting column that the inner wall of the draining cage is connected with close to top position, the connecting column is equipped with for installing the first bolt
The second screw hole, the connecting column be set between the adjacent overflow launder draining cage inner wall on;The fixed pedestal packet
Mounting cylinder and the upper positioning plate being connected with the mounting cylinder both ends and lower positioning plate are included, the upper positioning plate top is diametrically
Direction is uniformly provided with bar, annular diameters size, the lower positioning of the mounting cylinder outer diameter and the upper positioning plate
The annular diameters size of plate is equal, the upper positioning plate internal ring wall be equipped with mounting groove, the mounting cylinder peripheral wall and close to
The third screw hole of the second bolt for installation, the third screw hole and the pocket numbers phase are uniformly equipped at top edge
Deng being also equipped with side fixed link on the mounting cylinder peripheral wall, the lower positioning plate bottom is uniformly and equidistantly set along its annular direction
There is lower fixed link;The draining cage is mounted on the well lid bottom by second screw hole of the first screw bolt passes, the first screw hole
Portion, the draining cage are mounted on inside mounting cylinder and can rotate and move up and down in mounting cylinder, and second bolt passes through row
Water hole or card slot are installed in third screw hole, and the fixed pedestal is fixed in pit shaft by side fixed link and lower fixed link.
Preferably, the drainage hole includes the first drainage hole, the second drainage hole, third drainage hole, first draining
Hole, the second drainage hole, third drainage hole, card slot are successively connected to end, and the first drainage hole width dimensions are greater than described the
The summation of two drainage holes, third drainage hole and card slot width dimensions, the second drainage hole height dimension are greater than card slot height gauge
Very little, second drainage hole is located at the first drainage hole bottom close to a side position, second drainage hole, third drainage hole, card
Slot constitutes "U" shaped structure, and second bolt can be entered in card slot by third drainage hole, and second bolt can lead to
It crosses third drainage hole to enter in the first drainage hole, be fixed by the position that the card slot can be realized draining cage.
Preferably, the side fixed link is welded in the horizontal direction on mounting cylinder peripheral wall, the side fixed link is band
Rib reinforcement, the side are fixed pole length 270mm-300mm, are uniformly arranged between side fixed link described in identical height, different height
Vertical direction intersects setting between the side fixed link.
Preferably, the mounting cylinder and upper positioning plate and lower positioning plate be welded to connect or mounting cylinder and upper positioning plate and
Lower positioning plate is integrally cast.
Preferably, the connecting column is "convex" shaped structure, the top end part of the "convex" shaped structure and end portion connect
It meets place and is equipped with chamfering structure, second screw hole is set to the top end part of "convex" shaped structure.
Preferably, the overflow launder is semicircular structure.
Preferably, the boss includes fixing seat and erecting bed, the area of the fixing seat and erecting bed is 1/5-
1/4 area of a circle, the fixing seat diameter base size are greater than fixing seat top diameter size, the fixing seat top diameter size
Equal with the erecting bed diameter dimension, the fixing seat side wall is domatic structure, and the fixing seat and erecting bed are overall to hang down
Histogram to and be intended for well lid second end face edge direction be planar structure.
Preferably, the diameter dimension that the mark post hole is located at first end face, which is less than mark post hole, is located at well lid second end face
Diameter dimension, more of the position rib center that the mark post hole is located at well lid second end face intersect place.
Preferably, height is higher than two end heights at the center of the every rib, the rib top end part is circle
Arcuate structure.
Preferably, the card slot can be equipped with multiple and be arranged from top to bottom along the drainage hole, the adjacent card
The third drainage hole for importing the second bolt is equipped between slot.
Preferably, being equipped with helicitic texture in the mark post hole.
Preferably, the bar is coated with reflectorised paint.
Preferably, first bolt and the second bolt using surface zincincation or are made of stainless steel.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention have prevent well lid from separating with well head, stable connection and be conducive to drain, energy
Passing people and vehicle are enough avoided to fall into well or fall into because not paying attention in well, to avoid casualties or vehicle warp
Ji loss, meanwhile, the present invention, which also has, blocks dirty function, can prevent rubbish from entering and cause drainage jam in well.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is totality decomposition texture schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present invention provides the first use state general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the main view direction structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at the A-A of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the second use state general structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the main view direction structural schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at the B-B of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is manhole cover structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the other direction structural schematic diagram of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is that basket structure schematic diagram is drained provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is fixed pedestal structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 100. well lids, 100a. well lid first end face, 100b. well lid second end face, 101. mark post holes, 102. installations
Hole, 103. Antiskid platforms, 104. boss, 105. first screw holes, 106. gussets, 106a. rib, 200. draining cages, 201. connecting columns,
202. second screw holes, 203. drainage holes, the first drainage hole of 203a., the second drainage hole of 203b., 203c. third drainage hole, 204.
Overflow launder, 205. card slots, 300. fixed pedestals, positioning plate on 310., 311. mounting grooves, 312. bars, 320. lower positioning plates,
330. mounting cylinders, 331. third screw holes, 340. lower fixed links, 350. side fixed links, 400. first bolts, 500. second bolts.
Specific embodiment
Above scheme is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrating
The present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.Implementation condition used in the examples can be done according to the condition of specific producer into
One successive step, the implementation condition being not specified are usually the condition in routine experiment.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 11, Fig. 1 is totality decomposition texture schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 2 is this hair
Bright embodiment provides the first use state general structure schematic diagram;Fig. 3 is the main view direction structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2;Fig. 4 is figure
Enlarged structure schematic diagram at 3 A-A;Fig. 5 is the second use state general structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention;Figure
6 be the main view direction structural schematic diagram of Fig. 5;Fig. 7 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at the B-B of Fig. 6;Fig. 8 is institute of the embodiment of the present invention
The manhole cover structure schematic diagram of offer;Fig. 9 is the other direction structural schematic diagram of Fig. 8;Figure 10 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention
Drain basket structure schematic diagram;Figure 11 is fixed pedestal structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In a specific embodiment, a kind of protection well lid, including well lid 100, draining cage 200 and fixed pedestal are provided
300;The well lid 100 include well lid first end face 100a and well lid second end face 100b, the well lid first end face 100a and
The center of well lid second end face 100b, which is equipped with, to be connected equipped with mark post hole 101, uniform on the well lid first end face 100a
The Antiskid platform 103 equipped with convex shape, the well lid first end face 100a is symmetrical centered on mark post hole 101 close to edge
Be equipped with mounting hole 102, the well lid second end face 100b be equipped with gusset 106, the gusset 106 is by more rib 106a
The heart intersects composition, and boss 104 is equipped at the gap between the adjacent rib 106a, and the boss 104 is equipped with for installing
First screw hole 105 of the first bolt 400;
The peripheral wall of the draining cage 200 offers evenly arranged drainage hole 203 and card slot 205,203 He of drainage hole
Card slot 205 is connected, and is equipped with multiple overflow launders 204,204 edge of overflow launder at the peripheral wall top edge of the draining cage 200
It is uniformly arranged at the top of the peripheral wall of the draining cage 200, the connecting column that the inner wall of the draining cage 200 is connected with close to top position
201, the connecting column 201 is equipped with the second screw hole 202 for installing the first bolt 400, and the connecting column 201 is set to adjacent
On the inner wall of draining cage 200 between the overflow launder 204;
The fixed pedestal 300 includes mounting cylinder 330 and the upper positioning plate being connected with 330 both ends of mounting cylinder
310 and lower positioning plate 320, upper 310 top of positioning plate is diametrically uniformly provided with bar 312, the mounting cylinder 330
Outer diameter is equal with the annular diameters size of the upper positioning plate 310, the annular diameters size of the lower positioning plate 320,
310 internal ring wall of upper positioning plate is equipped with mounting groove 311,330 peripheral wall of mounting cylinder and close to uniform at top edge
The third screw hole 331 for being equipped with the second bolt 500 for installation, the third screw hole 331 and the 205 quantity phase of card slot
Deng being also equipped with side fixed link 350 on 330 peripheral wall of mounting cylinder, lower 320 bottom of positioning plate is uniform along its annular direction
Equidistant is equipped with lower fixed link 340;
First bolt 400 sequentially passes through the second screw hole 202, the first screw hole 105 and the draining cage 200 is mounted on institute
State 100 bottom of well lid, the draining cage 200 be mounted on 330 inside of mounting cylinder and can in mounting cylinder 330 rotation and on move down
Dynamic, second bolt 500 passes through drainage hole 203 or card slot 205 is installed in third screw hole 331, and the fixed pedestal 300 is logical
It crosses side fixed link 350 and lower fixed link 340 is fixed in pit shaft.
Preferably, the drainage hole 203 includes the first drainage hole 203a, the second drainage hole 203b, third drainage hole
203c, the first drainage hole 203a, the second drainage hole 203b, third drainage hole 203c, card slot 205 are successively connected to end,
The first drainage hole 203a width dimensions are greater than the second drainage hole 203b, 205 width of third drainage hole 203c and card slot
The summation of size, the second drainage hole 203b height dimension are greater than 205 height dimension of card slot, and the second drainage hole 203b is set
In the first bottom drainage hole 203a close to a side position, the second drainage hole 203b, third drainage hole 203c, 205 structure of card slot
At "U" shaped structure, second bolt 500 can be entered in card slot 205 by third drainage hole 203c, second bolt
500 can be entered in the first drainage hole 203a by third drainage hole 203c, can be realized draining cage by the card slot 205
200 position is fixed, and therefore, be can be realized well lid 100 and is in closing or hull-borne.
Preferably, the side fixed link 350 is welded in the horizontal direction on 330 peripheral wall of mounting cylinder, the side is fixed
Bar 350 is Ribbed Bar, and the 350 length 270mm-300mm of side fixed link, improves concrete and side fixed link 350 is fixed strong
Degree, prevents fixed pedestal 300 from collapsing, is uniformly arranged between side fixed link 350 described in identical height, side described in different height is fixed
Vertical direction intersects setting between bar 350, can reinforce concrete and 300 bonding strength of fixed pedestal.
Preferably, the mounting cylinder 330 is welded connecting or mounting cylinder 330 with upper positioning plate 310 and lower positioning plate 320
It is integrally cast with upper positioning plate 310 and lower positioning plate 320, therefore is convenient for the processing and manufacturing of fixed pedestal 300.
Preferably, the connecting column 201 is "convex" shaped structure, the top end part of the "convex" shaped structure and end portion
Junction is equipped with chamfering structure, and second screw hole 202 is set to the top end part of "convex" shaped structure, it can be seen that, Neng Gouzeng
Add the structural stability of connecting column 201, it is not easy to break, well lid 100 and draining 200 connective stability of cage are improved to realize.
Preferably, the overflow launder 204 is semicircular structure, drained convenient for draining cage 200.
Preferably, the boss 104 includes fixing seat and erecting bed, the area of the fixing seat and erecting bed is 1/
The area of a circle, the fixing seat diameter base size are greater than fixing seat top diameter size, the fixing seat top diameter ruler
Very little equal with the erecting bed diameter dimension, the fixing seat side wall is domatic structure, and the fixing seat and erecting bed are overall
Vertical direction and be intended for well lid second end face 100b edge direction be planar structure, therefore, convenient in the first screw hole 105
Screw thread process, while preventing the first bolt 400 during the installation process by 100 capping of well lid, it avoids influencing using or even causes to pacify
Full hidden danger.
Preferably, the diameter dimension that the mark post hole 101 is located at first end face 100a, which is less than mark post hole 101, is located at well lid
The diameter dimension of second end face 100b, the mark post hole 101 are located in more of the position rib 106a of well lid second end face 100b
The heart intersects place, it can be seen that, it is convenient for well lid draining when a small amount of ponding to use, meanwhile, the intensity of well lid 100 is not influenced.
Preferably, height is higher than two end heights, the top rib 106a at the center of the every rib 106a
End is arc-shaped structure, and therefore, according to amechanical angle, rib 106a has more protection to well lid 100, prevents well lid 100
Fragmentation prevents the deformation of well lid 100, fragmentation when road vehicles traveling presses through well lid.
Preferably, the card slot 205 can be equipped with multiple and be arranged from top to bottom along the drainage hole 203, it is adjacent
The third drainage hole 203c for importing the second bolt 500 is equipped between the card slot 205, it therefore, can be convenient for adjusting well lid
100 raising height, suitable for being suitable under different road conditions.
Preferably, being equipped with helicitic texture in the mark post hole 101, the installation of mark rod can be convenient for.
Preferably, the bar 312 is coated with reflectorised paint, after well lid 100 is detached from, night can remind pedestrian and Che
, avoid pedestrian and vehicle from falling into well.
Preferably, first bolt 400 and the second bolt 500 using surface zincincation or use stainless steel material
It is made, therefore, can be improved weatherability and corrosion resistance, convenient for the later maintenance of well lid.
The reserved and reserved depth of pit shaft, is slightly less than the height of fixed pedestal 300 by installation process, and the diameter for reserving pit shaft is big
In 300 largest contours diameter of fixed pedestal, the third screw hole 331 in 330 outside of mounting cylinder is wrapped up by adhesive tape, prevents concrete
Enter in third screw hole 331 when pouring, fixed pedestal 300 is placed in pit shaft, by concrete to 300 bottom of fixed pedestal
It is irrigated landfill with surrounding, while adjusting the position of fixed pedestal 300, realizes that it is fixed after concrete setting, therefore can
Reinforce pit shaft intensity, caves in after avoiding pit shaft from being immersed in water;Draining cage 200 is fixed on 100 bottom of well lid by the first bolt 400
Portion, then draining 200 low side of cage is put into mounting cylinder 330 and makes the corresponding third screw hole 331 of drainage hole 203, then by special
Second bolt 500 is passed through drainage hole 203 and screwed in third screw hole 331 by industry spanner, and putting down well lid 100 keeps draining cage 200 complete
Enter in mounting cylinder 330 entirely, to realize that well lid 100 is fixed on 300 top of fixed pedestal.
Use process can be used as common well lid use, pass through the fixed form and fixation of fixed pedestal 300 after integral installation
The height of pedestal 300 can increase the entire compression ability of well lid, avoid pit shaft landslide deformation;When surface gathered water is excessive or pit shaft
When outer spray occurs for internal water accumulation, well lid 100 can be lifted up extreme position by mounting hole 102, then rotary well cover 100 arrives
Extreme position makes the second bolt 500 be placed in 205 bottom of card slot, and the second bolt 500 is made to be placed in card slot 205 after well lid 100 is put down
It is interior, realize the space generated between well lid 100 and fixed pedestal 300 for draining, ponding is discharged or is discharged by drainage hole 203
Therefore pit shaft can prevent pedestrian or vehicle from falling into well, and can be avoided that well lid is washed away to be caused while draining
Pit shaft exposure.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.