CN107241935A - A kind of tea tree seed culture method - Google Patents
A kind of tea tree seed culture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107241935A CN107241935A CN201710613919.1A CN201710613919A CN107241935A CN 107241935 A CN107241935 A CN 107241935A CN 201710613919 A CN201710613919 A CN 201710613919A CN 107241935 A CN107241935 A CN 107241935A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- temperature
- days
- airing
- tea
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of tea tree seed culture method, mature and plump, the tea fruit of cracking are gathered, airing 35 days, removes pericarp in the environment of tea fruit is placed in shading, divulged information after airing, seed after peeling is placed in refrigerating chamber storage, subzero 20 DEG C subzero 5 DEG C of refrigerated storage temperature；When needing breeding, seed is taken out, airing 12 days, after seed temperature reaches normal temperature, be placed in the acetum that temperature is 35 ~ 40 DEG C, volume fraction is 2 ~ 3% and soak 8 10 hours；Seed after immersion is placed in vernalization disk, sprays plant ash solution, and fountain height is the 25 30% of seed weight, adjusts 28 35 degrees Celsius of temperature, vernalization 35 days；Seed after vernalization is seeded in seed germination medium, germination culture is carried out.To solve existing tea tree seed plantation germination slowly, the problem of germination percentage is low.The invention belongs to tea tree planting field.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is related to a kind of seed culture method.Belong to tea tree planting field.
Background technology
Tealeaves comes from China, and drink can be directly steeped with boiling water, is divided into six according to kind and production method and product design
Major class.Spring tea, summer tea, autumn tea, winter tea can be divided into by being gathered and processed according to season.Reprocess to be formed with various gross tea or refined tealeaves and add again
Tea, including be divided into jasmine tea, compressed tea, extract tea, medicinal health tea, containing tea beverage etc..Contain catechin, cholestene in tealeaves
The compositions such as ketone, caffeine, inositol, folic acid, pantothenic acid, can promote health.Tea-leaf beverage-tea, which is described as, " to be drunk greatly in the world three
One of material ".
China is the most country of tea yield, and also the most extensively, in the planting process of tea tree, seed is numerous for the plantation of tea tree
Obtained tea seedling strong adaptability is grown, cultivation is simple, and uses seminal propagation mostly when breeding new varieties, but seed is numerous
Need to break seed dormancy when growing, germination is slow, just starts within 4 ~ 5 months to be unearthed after conventional method is live, germination percentage can only achieve
50% or so, plantation efficiency is too low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the defect existed for prior art there is provided a kind of tea tree seed culture method, to solve
Certainly existing tea tree seed planting patterns germination is slow, the problem of germination percentage is low.
To solve the above problems, intending using such a tea tree seed culture method, following steps are specifically included：
Step one：Mature and plump, the tea fruit of cracking are gathered, airing 3-5 days, airing in the environment of tea fruit is placed in shading, divulged information
After remove pericarp, by the seed after peeling be placed in refrigerating chamber storage, subzero 20 DEG C of refrigerated storage temperature-subzero 5 DEG C；
Step 2：When needing breeding, seed is taken out, airing 1-2 days after seed temperature reaches normal temperature, is placed on temperature
To be soaked 8-10 hours in 35 ~ 40 DEG C, the acetum that volume fraction is 2 ~ 3%；
Step 3：Seed after immersion is placed in vernalization disk, plant ash solution is sprayed, fountain height is the 25- of seed weight
30%, adjust 28-35 degrees Celsius of temperature, vernalization 3-5 days；
Step 4：Seed after vernalization is seeded in seed germination medium, germination culture is carried out.
The plant ash solution is to be put into alcoholic solution to soak 30-45 hours by plant ash, then crosses and filters out precipitation institute
It is made.
Compared with prior art, the method for the invention can be greatly promoted tea tree germination, shorten germinating time,
Germination percentage is improved, more than 85% can be reached using the germination percentage of this method, and germinating time only needs a couple of days, improves tea tree
Resistance.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, invention will be made further to retouch in detail below
State.
Embodiment：
The present embodiment provides a kind of tea tree seed culture method, specifically includes following steps：
Step one：Mature and plump, the tea fruit of cracking are gathered, airing 3-5 days, airing in the environment of tea fruit is placed in shading, divulged information
After remove pericarp, by the seed after peeling be placed in refrigerating chamber storage, subzero 20 DEG C of refrigerated storage temperature-subzero 5 DEG C；
Step 2：When needing breeding, seed is taken out, airing 1-2 days after seed temperature reaches normal temperature, is placed on temperature
To be soaked 8-10 hours in 35 ~ 40 DEG C, the acetum that volume fraction is 2 ~ 3%；
Step 3：Seed after immersion is placed in vernalization disk, plant ash solution is sprayed, plant ash solution is put into by plant ash
Soaked in alcoholic solution 30-45 hours, then cross and filter out made by precipitation, fountain height is the 25-30% of seed weight, regulation temperature
28-35 degrees Celsius of degree, vernalization 3-5 days；
Step 4：Seed after vernalization is seeded in seed germination medium, germination culture is carried out.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of tea tree seed culture method, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps：
Step one：Mature and plump, the tea fruit of cracking are gathered, airing 3-5 days, airing in the environment of tea fruit is placed in shading, divulged information
After remove pericarp, by the seed after peeling be placed in refrigerating chamber storage, subzero 20 DEG C of refrigerated storage temperature-subzero 5 DEG C；
Step 2：When needing breeding, seed is taken out, airing 1-2 days after seed temperature reaches normal temperature, is placed on temperature
To be soaked 8-10 hours in 35 ~ 40 DEG C, the acetum that volume fraction is 2 ~ 3%；
Step 3：Seed after immersion is placed in vernalization disk, plant ash solution is sprayed, fountain height is the 25- of seed weight
30%, adjust 28-35 degrees Celsius of temperature, vernalization 3-5 days；
Step 4：Seed after vernalization is seeded in seed germination medium, germination culture is carried out.
2. a kind of tea tree seed culture method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plant ash solution is put by plant ash
Enter to soak in alcoholic solution 30-45 hours, then cross and filter out made by precipitation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710613919.1A CN107241935A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of tea tree seed culture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710613919.1A CN107241935A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of tea tree seed culture method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107241935A true CN107241935A (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60011958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710613919.1A Pending CN107241935A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of tea tree seed culture method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107241935A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111788983A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-10-20 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Tea tree seed propagation method |
-
2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201710613919.1A patent/CN107241935A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111788983A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-10-20 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Tea tree seed propagation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171013 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |