CN107237257B - A kind of precast assembly guardrail construction connection method - Google Patents
A kind of precast assembly guardrail construction connection method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107237257B CN107237257B CN201710670208.8A CN201710670208A CN107237257B CN 107237257 B CN107237257 B CN 107237257B CN 201710670208 A CN201710670208 A CN 201710670208A CN 107237257 B CN107237257 B CN 107237257B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guardrail
- shaped steel
- steel muscle
- construction
- box beam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/10—Railings; Protectors against smoke or gases, e.g. of locomotives; Maintenance travellers; Fastening of pipes or cables to bridges
- E01D19/103—Parapets, railings ; Guard barriers or road-bridges
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of construction connection methods of precast assembly guardrail, and this method is: (1) making guardrail, the pre-buried 2 single u-shaped reinforcing bar in bottom, corresponding position reserving hole in precast plant;(2) with the pre-buried 2 single u-shaped reinforcing bar of box beam top portion of prefabricated guardrail U-shaped steel muscle corresponding position;(3) above-mentioned prefabricated components are positioned by lifting, crosses straight muscle in U-shaped steel muscle lap-joint later and fixes, railing and bridge engaging portion sealing band connection;(4) high-strength mortar is perfused in hole, it is finally closely knit to grout outlet cleaning closing, complete the assembled connection construction of Bridge guardrail.The invention avoids the operational procedures that long range casting concrete and concrete mixer truck need constantly to move, and can shorten the construction period;Compared with having prefabricated guardrail quality, connection is more reliable, this construction can reach the effect being equal with cast-type crashworthiness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road and bridge construction field, specially a kind of precast assembly guardrail construction connection method.
Background technique
With the continuous expansion of Urban Bridge Construction scale, its safety, harmony, the spy for needing protection object are comprehensively considered
Property etc. reasons, guardrail must be added in bridge two sides, design and construction are related to the construction and communications and transportation peace of entire bridge
Entirely.
Currently, most guardrails of engineer application are traditional cast-type, after casting concrete, guardrail top surface must press polish,
It is difficult to ensure presentation quality, must cover after the completion watering wet curing one week or more formally to use, long construction period, for this
Kind of situation needs a kind of guardrail structure rule, it can be achieved that batch production is prefabricated and the method that can effectively be reliably connected with bridge.
In the art, the joint portion of prefabricated guardrail and bridge is the main portion for effectively connecting, ensuring railing overall performance
Position, directly affects the quality safety of guardrail.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stress is reliable, construction is simple, the side of the wider prefabricated guardrail connection of applicability
Method, it is reliable which not only connects stress, but also can be shortened the construction period with aesthetic appeal lines.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows: a kind of precast assembly guardrail construction connection method, packet
Include following steps:
(1) precast plant make guardrail, guardrail bottom be equipped with a groove, the pre-buried 2 single u-shaped reinforcing bar of guardrail bottom,
It is equipped at slope at the top of guardrail and pours into mortar hole and slurry outlet;
(2) along the longitudinal equidistant pre-buried several groups U-shaped steel muscle in every side of two sides at the top of box beam, every group of U-shaped steel muscle is lateral
Comprising 2 single u-shaped reinforcing bars, the spacing of every group of 2 single u-shaped reinforcing bars is equal with the spacing of prefabricated guardrail U-shaped steel muscle;
(3) above-mentioned guardrail is positioned by lifting, takes guardrail bottom and one group of U-shaped steel muscle of box beam top side
Connect, at the gap that guardrail is contacted with box beam with waterproof material fill seal, U-shaped steel muscle lap-joint cross straight muscle nonfloating rail and
Box beam;
(4) groove of the mortar hole to U-shaped steel muscle lap-joint perfusion high-strength mortar filling guardrail bottom is poured into from guardrail, most
It is closely knit to grout outlet cleaning closing afterwards, complete the assembled connection construction of Bridge guardrail.
Preferably, the waterproof material at guardrail and box beam gap includes waterstop, silica gel with waterproof performance
Material, thus play the role of effective fit sealing, the leakage phenomenon for preventing subsequent mortar injection from generating.
Preferably, connecting between adjacent barrier using ribbet, cellular rubber mortar leakage prevention is pasted, easy to operate, safety
Reliably, the investment of temporary support and manpower is reduced, construction period is shortened.
The invention has the benefit that prefabricated components design is rationally simple, the production of industrial fast fast-growing may be implemented;Without scene
Casting concrete process flow, construction is simple;It is perfused using high-strength mortar, is convenient for quality management;The late maintaining time is short, is convenient for
Quickly use;Guardrail is prefabricated, can guarantee quality, accelerates speed of application, improves labor efficiency;Ribbet is used between adjacent barrier
Connection, after the completion of bridge construction, the construction of assembled connection guardrail can be rapidly completed in this method, realize building industrialization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is prefabricated guardrail figure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is prefabricated box beam figure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is hoisting prefabricated guardrail figure of the invention;
Fig. 4 (a), Fig. 4 (b) are that the fixed figure of straight muscle is interted in longitudinal direction of the invention;
Fig. 5 is perfusion high-strength mortar figure of the invention;
Fig. 6 (a), Fig. 6 (b) are that guardrail of the invention connect with guardrail assembly, pours into mortar hole and slurry outlet detail drawing;
Marked in the figure: 1- guardrail;2-U steel bar;The straight muscle of 3-;4- waterproof material;5- box beam;6- pours into mortar hole;7- goes out
Starch hole;8- groove.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this hair
It is bright, rather than limit the scope of protection of the present invention.What those skilled in the art made according to the present invention in practical applications changes
Into and adjustment, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
In order to better illustrate the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with attached drawing.
A kind of precast assembly guardrail construction connection method, includes the following steps:
(1) guardrail 1 is made in precast plant, guard bar structure is as shown in Figure 1, be equipped with a groove 8, guardrail in 1 bottom of guardrail
The pre-buried 2 single u-shaped reinforcing bar 2 in bottom is equipped at the top of the guardrail at slope and pours into mortar hole 6 and slurry outlet 7, above-mentioned to pour into mortar hole 6
With shown in 7 detail drawing of slurry outlet such as Fig. 6 (b), used to subsequent filling high-strength mortar;
(2) prefabricated box-beam structure is as shown in Fig. 2, every side along 5 top two sides of box beam is longitudinal equidistant pre-buried several
Group U-shaped steel muscle, every group of U-shaped steel muscle laterally includes 2 steel bars, and the spacing of every group of 2 single u-shaped reinforcing bars and prefabricated guardrail are U-shaped
The spacing of reinforcing bar is equal;
(3) when 1 intensity of guardrail reaches 80% or more, guardrail is transported to by construction site using transport vehicle, transport, lifting,
Guardrail must not be collided during installation guardrail, the protection of U-shaped steel muscle is especially paid attention to, lifts above-mentioned guardrail, as shown in figure 3, shield
The hoisting process on column mainly has a preparation suspender, and connection suspension centre, secure connection confirmation check, hangs liter, falls, aligns, entering position, correction
The processes such as position, stockyard personnel fix, and transport driver finally fixes when installing guardrail 1, first will contact surface treatment and put down under guardrail
It is whole, and mortar levelling, guardrail 1 and 5 junction of box beam is used to fill using waterstop, to play the work of effective fit sealing
With the leakage phenomenon for preventing subsequent mortar injection from generating;
After above-mentioned process inspection acceptance(check), straight muscle 3, as shown in Fig. 4 (a), detail drawing are inserted into U-shaped steel muscle lap-joint
As shown in Fig. 4 (b), since the quality of connection of prefabricated components is particularly important, internal various reinforcing bars should have material certificate or
Test report list guarantees the safety approval of reinforcing bar and other materials, which preferably uses novel high-quality alloy steel products, firm resistance to
Jail, rigid are better than twice of common iron, and after several years not aging, indeformable, non-corrosive, enhance guardrail uses the longevity
Life, it is therefore prevented that consumption wealth effort caused by the later period is replaced reduces cost, realizes sustainability;
Adjacent two guardrail is attached using ribbet, as shown in Fig. 6 (a), and pastes one layer of cellular rubber mortar leakage prevention;
(4) after above-mentioned steps acceptance(check), high-strength mortar is perfused to 2 lap-joint of U-shaped steel muscle from the mortar hole 6 that pours into of guardrail
The groove 8 of guardrail bottom is filled, the high-strength mortar has anti-permeability performance strong, and adhesive property is good, the strong feature of durability,
Without vibrating, add water and stir can be used at the scene, as shown in figure 5, in filling process, it should be clear by 7 mortar disintegrating slag of grout outlet
Reason is clean, and grout outlet closed it is closely knit, to complete the assembled connection construction of Bridge guardrail.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (3)
- The connection method 1. a kind of precast assembly guardrail is constructed, which comprises the steps of:(1) guardrail is made in precast plant, the guardrail bottom is equipped with a groove, and the pre-buried 2 single u-shaped reinforcing bar of guardrail bottom is protecting It is equipped at slope at the top of column and pours into mortar hole and slurry outlet;(2) along the longitudinal equidistant pre-buried several groups U-shaped steel muscle in every side of two sides at the top of box beam, every group of U-shaped steel muscle laterally includes 2 The spacing of single u-shaped reinforcing bar, every group of 2 single u-shaped reinforcing bars is equal with the spacing of prefabricated guardrail U-shaped steel muscle;(3) above-mentioned guardrail is positioned by lifting, overlaps guardrail bottom and one group of U-shaped steel muscle of box beam top side, protected It is filled and is sealed with waterproof material at the gap that column is contacted with box beam, cross straight muscle nonfloating rail and box beam in U-shaped steel muscle lap-joint; It is connected between adjacent barrier using ribbet;(4) groove that high-strength mortar fills guardrail bottom is perfused to U-shaped steel muscle lap-joint from the mortar hole that pours into of guardrail, it is finally right Grout outlet cleaning closing is closely knit, completes the assembled connection construction of Bridge guardrail.
- The connection method 2. a kind of precast assembly guardrail according to claim 1 is constructed, it is characterised in that: guardrail and box beam gap The waterproof material at place includes the material of waterstop, silica gel with waterproof performance.
- The connection method 3. a kind of precast assembly guardrail as described in claim 2 is constructed, it is characterised in that: between adjacent barrier Paste cellular rubber mortar leakage prevention in ribbet junction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710670208.8A CN107237257B (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of precast assembly guardrail construction connection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710670208.8A CN107237257B (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of precast assembly guardrail construction connection method |
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CN107237257A CN107237257A (en) | 2017-10-10 |
CN107237257B true CN107237257B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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CN201710670208.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107237257B (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of precast assembly guardrail construction connection method |
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107815995B (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2020-05-15 | 广州市保安服务总公司 | Preparation method of anti-collision fence |
CN109056595A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-21 | 上海建工材料工程有限公司 | A kind of grout sleeve Joining Technology of prefabricated overhead guardrail board |
CN109763424B (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2021-01-19 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Fully-precast concrete anti-collision guardrail and construction method |
CN110205929A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-09-06 | 浙江交工宏途交通建设有限公司 | A kind of precast concrete assembly guardrail and installation method |
CN110453600B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2024-05-17 | 中交公路规划设计院有限公司 | Bridge guardrail prefabricated unit, bridge guardrail construction method and bridge |
CN114134808B (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2024-07-05 | 中路黄河(山西)交通科技集团有限公司 | Light energy-absorbing rubber anti-collision wall, construction method and repair method |
CN115110402B (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2024-05-14 | 东南大学 | Structure for rapid connection of prefabricated guardrail and bridge deck and rapid connection method |
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CN102493350A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-06-13 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Construction method of landscape bridge outside-hanging crash barrier |
AT513410A1 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-15 | Rebloc Gmbh | Limiting element for traffic areas |
CN104727467A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-24 | 河北联合大学 | Assembly type concrete filled steel tube shear wall splitting and assembling connection structure and assembling connection method |
CN205688344U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-16 | 上海华城工程建设管理有限公司 | Prefabricated inlay card anticollision barrier |
CN106835977B (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2018-09-28 | 郑州大学 | A kind of anticollision barrier of precast assembly |
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Granted publication date: 20190409 |