CN107233671A - A kind of Icterus treatment box and its temperature control method - Google Patents
A kind of Icterus treatment box and its temperature control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107233671A CN107233671A CN201710674481.8A CN201710674481A CN107233671A CN 107233671 A CN107233671 A CN 107233671A CN 201710674481 A CN201710674481 A CN 201710674481A CN 107233671 A CN107233671 A CN 107233671A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0621—Hyperbilirubinemia, jaundice treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0626—Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0632—Constructional aspects of the apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0635—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
- A61N2005/0636—Irradiating the whole body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/065—Light sources therefor
- A61N2005/0651—Diodes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0658—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
- A61N2005/0662—Visible light
- A61N2005/0663—Coloured light
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0664—Details
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Icterus treatment box, including light-source box and control system, the light-source box includes body structure and several blue LED lamps, the body structure includes top box, nowel and bed body component, the top box and nowel are flexibly connected, the side wall of the top box and nowel is double layer hollow structure and is mutually communicated to form annular passage, the control system includes temperature-controlling system and control display, the temperature-controlling system includes air cooling system and blue LED lamp, the air cooling system includes case temperature detector, skin temperature detector, blower fan and the annular passage, it is described to control the Temperature numerical size that display is detected according to the case temperature detector or skin temperature detector to control the running status of the blower fan and blue LED lamp；A kind of temperature control method of the Icterus treatment box, is divided into warm-up phase and two steps of manual stage.Neonate's blue-light treatment instrument of the present invention, easy to operate, efficiently, light-source box inner air flow is easy to regulation box temperature scope to removing jaundice.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to a kind of Icterus treatment box and its temperature control method.
Background technology
Icterus neonatorum refers to non-neonate, because bilirubin metabolism is abnormal, causes blood mesobilirubin level to raise, and
There is the illness being characterized with skin, mucous membrane and icteric sclera, be most common clinical problem in neonate, the lighter is in light yellow
Neck surface is confined to, or involves trunk, severe one jaundice can be throughout whole body, when icterus gravis occurs after ahead, neonate's performance
Low Response, One's spirits are drooping, apocleisis, Muscle tensility are low, then irritability, scream, have difficulty in breathing loudly, fainting from fear or opisthotonos, flesh
Tension force increases.
At present, light therapy is the most simply effective method for the treatment of jaundice, and unconjugated bilirubin can be produced after illumination
Configurational isomers thereof, constitutional isomer and the product of photooxidation, wherein mostly important with the formation of constitutional isomer, it can be fast
Speed is drained from bile and urine without by liver metabolism, being that phototherapy reduces the main cause of serum total bilirubin.When
Modern domestic the most frequently used light therapy is blue light illumination, neonate is crouched in phototherapy case, eyes are protected with black eyeshade, in order to avoid
Damage retina, perineum, podex cover with diaper, remaining is exposed, continues 2~48 hours, can using accomplished continuously or intermittently according to
The method treatment penetrated.
Existing blue-light treatment is the clinical condition according to newborn infant, is treated using open bed or insulating box,
But there are problems that light source is weak, uneven illumination is even and temperature is difficult in therapeutic process, cause phototherapy effect poor, delay new life
The treatment of infant.
In view of drawbacks described above, creator of the present invention obtains the present invention finally by prolonged research and practice.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, a kind of Icterus treatment box, including light are provided first
Source case and control system, the light-source box include body structure and several blue LED lamps, the body structure include top box,
Nowel and the bed body component in the light-source box, the top box and nowel are movably connected to form cylindrical box, it is described on
The side wall of case and nowel is double layer hollow structure and is mutually communicated to form annular passage, which is provided with air inlet and air outlet,
Several described blue LED lamps are circumferentially evenly distributed in annular passage, and the bed body component includes bed body support and for putting
The bed body of baby is put, the bed body support is fixed in the nowel, to be slidably connected between bed body and the bed body support, when
The top box be closed mode and will be to Baby Care when, the bed body is pulled out from bed body support；
The control system includes temperature-controlling system and control display, and the temperature-controlling system includes air cooling system and the indigo plant
Light LED, the air cooling system includes case temperature detector, skin temperature detector, blower fan and the annular passage, the blue-ray LED
Lamp, case temperature detector, skin temperature detector and blower fan are electrically connected with the control display, and the case temperature detector is arranged on
In the light-source box, the skin temperature detector is arranged on the infant skin surface, and the quantity of the blower fan is at least two groups,
And be independent control between blower fan described in every group, the control display is according to the case temperature detector or the detection of skin temperature detector
To Temperature numerical size control the running status of the blower fan and blue LED lamp；
The Temperature numerical T detected when the case temperature detector1The not R between default case warm area1Or when the skin temperature detector
Survey the Temperature numerical T that device is detected2The not R between default skin warm area2When, the control display sends sound and light alarm, wherein
As the Temperature numerical T1Less than R between the case warm area1Or as the Temperature numerical T2Less than R between the skin warm area2When, it is described
Display is controlled to control the blower fan Close All, as the Temperature numerical T1More than R between the case warm area1Or when the temperature
Numerical value T2More than R between the skin warm area2When, the control display controls the blue LED lamp Close All.
Further, R between the case warm area1It is the value range being fixedly installed, R between the skin warm area2It is to change the model set
Enclose value.
Further, R between the default skin warm area2Include R between default skin warm area3, as the Temperature numerical T2Not between
R between the default skin warm area3When, the control display sends sound and light alarm.
Further, it is separate manual control between each blue LED lamp.
Further, the mode of the flexible connection for socket, be hinged or clamping in one kind.
Further, it is to be detachably connected between the blue LED lamp and the annular passage.
Further, the mode being slidably connected is one kind in chute, sliding block or roller connection.
Secondly a kind of temperature control method of the Icterus treatment box is provided, is divided into warm-up phase and two steps of manual stage,
The temperature control method of the warm-up phase is：When the blue LED lamp opens progress phototherapy, as the Temperature numerical T1
More than default value A1Or the Temperature numerical T2More than default value A2When, blower fan described in one of which is opened, when the temperature
Numerical value T1More than default value B1Or the Temperature numerical T2More than default value B2When, open blower fan, foundation described in another set
The Temperature numerical T1With Temperature numerical T2Rise open the remaining blower fan one by one；After each blower fan is opened one by one,
If the Temperature numerical T1Drop to default value C1Or Temperature numerical T2Drop to default value C2When, the blower fan is closed, if described
Temperature numerical T1More than R between the case warm area1Or the Temperature numerical T2More than R between the skin warm area2When, the control is shown
Device 7 sends sound and light alarm and controls the blue LED lamp Close All；
When the blue LED lamp opens progress phototherapy, as the Temperature numerical T1Less than default value A1Or the temperature number
Value T2Less than default value A2When, the blower fan Close All, if the Temperature numerical T1Less than R between the case warm area1Or it is described
Temperature numerical T2Less than R between the skin warm area2When, the control display 7 sends sound and light alarm；
The temperature control method in the manual stage is：It is described by controlling manually when the blue LED lamp opens progress phototherapy
The switch lamp quantity of blue LED lamp carrys out control cabinet temperature, the Temperature numerical T detected when the case temperature detector1Not between described
R between case warm area1When, the control display sends sound and light alarm：When the fan operation state is constant, i.e., described air-cooled system
System failure, then user is using the control for controlling the switch lamp quantity to carry out irradiation intensity and case temperature manually；When re-calling
When stating air cooling system, user uses the control for controlling the switch lamp quantity to carry out irradiation intensity manually, using the air-cooled system
System carries out the control of case temperature.
Compared with the prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are：360 degree of annular cloth are carried out using many blue LED lamps
Office, it can be ensured that baby is fully exposed to phototherapy region, plays the effect of efficient removing jaundice；Designed using annular passage, it is easy to light source
Case inner air flow, provided with air outlet, and equipped with can independent control blower fan, be easy to regulation box temperature scope；Using the gentle skin of case
Warm double knock pattern, sound and light alarm can be triggered in case temperature and too low or too high skin temperature, wherein light source is cut off when temperature is too high,
It ensure that equipment is safe and effective in use with this；Up and down lamp can separate manual control, convenient operation is convenient for one side
Phototherapy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Icterus treatment box of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram that Icterus treatment box of the present invention pulls out nursing state in bed body；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Icterus treatment box light-source box of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Icterus treatment box annular passage of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the temperature control flow chart of Icterus treatment box of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the forgoing and additional technical features and advantages are described in more detail.
Embodiment one
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it is respectively the structural representation of Icterus treatment box of the present invention, in bed
Body pulls out the structural representation of partial structural diagram, the structural representation of light-source box and the annular passage of nursing state.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of Icterus treatment box, including light-source box 1, for supporting the light source
Under-chassis 2, control system and the associate member of case 1, the light-source box 1 include body structure and several blue LED lamps 3, the case
Body structure includes top box 11, nowel 12, gas spring 13 and the bed body component in the light-source box 1, and the top box 11 is with
Case 12 is movably connected to form cylindrical box, but is not limited to this, or polygonal bins, the top box 11 and nowel 12
Side wall is double layer hollow structure and is mutually communicated to form annular passage 4, which is provided with air inlet 41 and air outlet 42, if described
Dry blue LED lamp 3 is circumferential to be evenly distributed in annular passage 4, and the gas spring 13 is used to support in open mode
Case 11, the bed body component includes bed body support and the bed body 5 for placing baby, and the bed body support is fixed on the nowel
In 12, to be slidably connected between the bed body 5 and bed body support, when the top box 11 is closed mode and will be to Baby Care
When, the bed body 5 is pulled out from bed body support；
The control system includes temperature-controlling system and control display 6, and the temperature-controlling system includes air cooling system and described
Blue LED lamp 3, the air cooling system includes case temperature detector, skin temperature detector, blower fan 7 and the annular passage 4, the indigo plant
Light LED 3, case temperature detector, skin temperature detector and blower fan 7 are electrically connected with the control display 6, and the case temperature detector is surveyed
Device is arranged in the light-source box 1, and it is used to monitor the temperature inside the light-source box 1, and the skin temperature detector is arranged on institute
State on infant skin surface, it is used for the shell temperature for monitoring the baby, the quantity of the blower fan 7 is at least two groups, and it sets
Put near the air outlet 42, and be independent control between blower fan 7 described in every group, the control display 6 is according to the case
Temperature numerical size that warm detector or skin temperature detector is detected controls the operation shape of the blower fan 7 and blue LED lamp 3
State.
Wherein, as shown in figure 1, the under-chassis 2 is provided with foot-operated direction switch, needs can not only be used according to user
Adjust the height of under-chassis 2, moreover it is possible to liberate the both hands of nursing staff, nursing staff's operation of being more convenient for, the bottom of the under-chassis 2 is also set
There is roller 21, it is easy to the movement of the Icterus treatment box；
As shown in figure 1, the associate member includes drawer 8 and Infusion support 9, the drawer 8 is arranged under the light-source box 1
Side, is easy to storing, and the Infusion support 9 is arranged on the side of the light-source box 1, is easy to the baby transfusion；
The peak band of the blue LED lamp 3 is (440~460) nm, to neonate in the way of strong phototherapy, large area
Phototherapy is carried out, to reduce the bilirubin concentration in neonate, is separate manual control between each blue LED lamp 3, puts
Running status, the more flexible control area for treatment of energy can be individually controlled in each blue LED lamp 3 in the top box 11 and nowel 12
With control cabinet temperature, the whole blue LED lamps 3 that can be also placed in the top box 11 and the whole blue lights being placed in the nowel 12
LED 3 separates individually control running status, and convenient operation is convenient for one side phototherapy, plays the effect of efficient removing jaundice；
The mode of the flexible connection for socket, be hinged or clamping in one kind, as shown in figure 3, the present embodiment using hinge
The connected mode connect, i.e., be hinged between the side of described top box 11 and nowel 12, when baby needs to be placed into the bed
When on body 5, described 11 rotatable angles of top box；
As shown in figure 4, the junction of the top box 11 and nowel 12 is provided with ventilating opening 14 so that the top box 11 and nowel
12 two independent individuals form an annular passage 4 being mutually communicated when combining, it is easy to light-source box inner air flow；
The blower fan 7 is provided with dust cover and protective cover, and the dust cover is arranged on the top of blower fan 7, can prevent the external world
Dust etc. enter the annular passage 4 in, the protective cover is located at outside the blower fan 7 and dust cover, can protect blower fan 7 not by
To the destruction of external force；
The mode being slidably connected is one kind in chute, sliding block or roller connection, and the present embodiment uses the company of roller
Connect mode, i.e., connected between described bed body 5 and bed body support with roller, as shown in Fig. 2 when baby need over the course for the treatment of into
During row nursing, the frictional resistance that bed body 5 is subject to when being pulled out out of light-source box 1 is small, faster safer baby must can be carried out
Nursing；
As shown in figure 3, the bed body 5 includes cambered surface bottom surface 51 and four sides guardrail 52, prevent baby from falling over the course for the treatment of
Go out bed body 5, and the material of the bed body 5 is light transmissive material, it is ensured that the back and side of baby can also receive phototherapy, described four
A wherein face guardrail 52 for face guardrail 52 is provided with handle 53, is easy to user to pull out bed body 5.
The Icterus treatment box of the present invention, it is easy to operate, it can be ensured that baby is fully exposed to phototherapy region, play efficient removing jaundice
Effect, light-source box inner air flow is easy to regulation box temperature scope.
Embodiment two
A kind of Icterus treatment box as described above, the present embodiment is different from part and is, when case temperature detector inspection
The Temperature numerical T measured1The not R between default case warm area1Or the Temperature numerical T detected when the skin temperature detector2It is not situated between
The R between default skin warm area2When, the control display 6 can send sound and light alarm, wherein as the Temperature numerical T1Less than institute
State R between case warm area1Or as the Temperature numerical T2Less than R between the skin warm area2When, the control display 6 controls the blower fan
7 Close Alls, as the Temperature numerical T1More than R between the case warm area1Or as the Temperature numerical T2More than between the skin warm area
R2When, the control display 6 controls the Close All of blue LED lamp 3, to ensure that the Icterus treatment box is using process
In safely and effectively, wherein R between the case warm area1It is the value range being fixedly installed, user is not available for change and set, but described
R between skin warm area2It is to change the value range set, can be needed to carry out change setting by user according to the use of user.
The temperature control method of the temperature-controlling system, is divided into warm-up phase and two steps of manual stage, as shown in Figure 5.
The temperature control method of the warm-up phase is：When the blue LED lamp 3 opens progress phototherapy, when the Temperature numerical
T1More than default value A1Or the Temperature numerical T2More than default value A2When, blower fan 7 described in one of which is opened, when described
Temperature numerical T1More than default value B1Or the Temperature numerical T2More than default value B2When, open blower fan described in another set
7, according to the Temperature numerical T1With Temperature numerical T2Rise open the remaining blower fan 7 one by one；Each blower fan 7 by
After individual unlatching, if the Temperature numerical T1Drop to default value C1Or Temperature numerical T2Drop to default value C2When, close the wind
Machine 7, now the blower fan 7 can be while Close All, also can one by one be closed according to the temperature value of decline, and the present embodiment is using described
Blower fan 7 simultaneously Close All mode, if the Temperature numerical T1More than R between the case warm area1Or the Temperature numerical T2It is more than
R between the skin warm area2When, the control display 6 sends sound and light alarm and controls the Close All of blue LED lamp 3；
When the blue LED lamp 3 opens progress phototherapy, as the Temperature numerical T1Less than default value A1Or the temperature
Numerical value T2Less than default value A2When, the Close All of blower fan 7, if the Temperature numerical T1Less than R between the case warm area1Or
The Temperature numerical T2Less than R between the skin warm area2When, the control display 6 sends sound and light alarm；
Wherein, default value A described above1, default value B1With default value C1The R between the case warm area1It is interior, and
Default value B1＞ default values A1＞ default values C1；The default value A2, default value B2With default value C2In institute
State R between skin warm area2It is interior, and default value B2＞ default values A2＞ default values C2；When carrying out phototherapy work at the beginning, institute
The quantity for stating the opening of blue LED lamp 3 is standard-sized sheet or half-open quantity.
The temperature control method in the manual stage is：When the blue LED lamp 3 opens progress phototherapy, by controlling institute manually
The switch lamp quantity for stating blue LED lamp 3 carrys out control cabinet temperature, the Temperature numerical T detected when the case temperature detector1Not between institute
State R between case warm area1When, the control display 6 can send sound and light alarm：It is when the running status of blower fan 7 is constant, i.e., described
Air cooling system fails, then user is using the control for controlling the switch lamp quantity to carry out irradiation intensity and case temperature manually；When again
When calling the air cooling system, user uses the control for controlling the switch lamp quantity to carry out irradiation intensity manually, using described
Air cooling system carries out the control of case temperature.
It is exemplified below：The quantity of blower fan 7 described in the present embodiment is two groups, as blower fan A and blower fan B；It is described default
R between case warm area1For 28 DEG C≤R1≤ 37 DEG C, R between the default case warm area1Interior default value A1It is described default for 30.5 DEG C
Case warm area between R1Interior default value B1For 32 DEG C, R between the default case warm area1Interior default value C1For 28.5 DEG C；Institute
State R between default skin warm area2For 34.5 DEG C≤R2≤ 36.5 DEG C, R between the default skin warm area2Interior default value A2For 35
DEG C, R between the default skin warm area2Interior default value B2For 35.2 DEG C, R between the default skin warm area2Interior default value
C2For 34.8 DEG C.
When the blue LED lamp 3 of whole or half quantity, which is opened, carries out phototherapy to baby, when the case temperature detector
The Temperature numerical T detected1During more than 30.5 DEG C, the blower fan A is opened, the case Wen Wei that now the control display 6 is shown
Hold between (30.5~32) DEG C；As the Temperature numerical T detected1When continuing to raise and being more than 32 DEG C, the blower fan B is opened,
The case temperature that now the control display 6 is shown is maintained between (28.5~37) DEG C；After blower fan A unlatchings, detect
Temperature numerical T1If drop to 28.5 DEG C, the blower fan A is closed, after blower fan B unlatchings, the Temperature numerical detected
T1When dropping to 28.5 DEG C, then the blower fan A and blower fan B is closed, the case temperature that now the control display 6 is shown is kept at
Between (28.5~30.5) DEG C；If the Temperature numerical T detected1More than 37 DEG C, i.e., now the control display 6 is shown
Case temperature be more than 37 DEG C, the control display 6 sends sound and light alarm and controls the blue LED lamp 3 to close, described to ensure
Icterus treatment box is safe and effective in use.
And when the blue LED lamp 3 of whole or half quantity is opened to baby's progress phototherapy, when the case temperature detector is surveyed
The Temperature numerical T that device is detected1During less than 30.5 DEG C, then the blower fan A and blower fan B are turned off, now the control display 6
The case temperature of display is maintained between (28~30.5) DEG C；If the Temperature numerical T1Less than 28 DEG C, i.e. the now control display
The case temperature that device 6 is shown is less than 28 DEG C, and the control display 6 sends sound and light alarm.
Likewise, when the blue LED lamp 3 of whole or half quantity is opened to baby's progress phototherapy, when the skin
The Temperature numerical T that warm detector is detected2During more than 35 DEG C, the blower fan A is opened, now the control display 6 is shown
Skin temperature is maintained between (35~35.2) DEG C；As the Temperature numerical T detected2When continuing to raise and being more than 35.2 DEG C, institute is opened
Blower fan B is stated, the skin temperature that now the control display 6 is shown is maintained between (34.8~36.5) DEG C；Opened in the blower fan A
Afterwards, the Temperature numerical T detected2If drop to 34.8 DEG C, the blower fan A is closed, after blower fan B unlatchings, is detected
Temperature numerical T2When dropping to 34.8 DEG C, then the blower fan A and blower fan B is closed, the skin temperature that now the control display 6 is shown
It is kept between (34.8~35) DEG C；If the Temperature numerical T detected2More than 36.5 DEG C, i.e., now the control is aobvious
Show that the skin temperature that device 6 is shown is more than 36.5 DEG C, the control display 6 sends sound and light alarm and controls the blue LED lamp 3 to close
Close, to ensure that the Icterus treatment box is safe and effective in use.
And when the blue LED lamp 3 of whole or half quantity is opened to baby's progress phototherapy, when the skin temperature detector is surveyed
The Temperature numerical T that device is detected2During less than 35 DEG C, then the blower fan A and blower fan B are turned off, and now the control display 6 shows
The skin temperature shown is maintained between (34.5~35) DEG C；If the Temperature numerical T2Less than 34.5 DEG C, i.e. the now control display
The skin temperature that device 6 is shown is less than 34.5 DEG C, and the control display 6 sends sound and light alarm.
The Icterus treatment box of the present invention, using the gentle skin temperature double knock pattern of case, in case temperature and too low or too high skin temperature
Sound and light alarm can be triggered, wherein cutting off light source when temperature is too high, ensure that equipment is safe and effective in use with this.
Embodiment three
A kind of Icterus treatment box as described above, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one, as shown in figure 1, institute
State and bed body safety buckle 15 and inspection window 16 are additionally provided with light-source box 1, the inspection window is easy to nursing staff to observe and nurse in time
Infant；The bed body safety buckle 15 is arranged on the junction of bed body 5 and nowel 12, when the bed body 5 is extracted, the bed body
Safety buckle is split as two parts, and a part is fixedly connected on the nowel 12, and another part is fixedly connected on the bed body 5
Guardrail 52 on, the bed body safety buckle 15 be provided with inductor；The control system also includes bed body location monitoring system, its
The state of the bed body 5 can be monitored, i.e., the inductor can send information to control display 6 when bed body 5 is pulled out or do not fastened,
The control display 6 can send information alert so that equipment safety and reliability.
Example IV
A kind of Icterus treatment box as described above, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one, the blue LED lamp
To be detachably connected between 3 and the annular passage 4, it is described be detachably connected as the blue LED lamp 3 and annular passage 4 it
Between connected in the way of screw thread, clamping or grafting, due to blue LED lamp 3 average life span be 2000 hours, 2000 hours terminate
Afterwards, it is necessary to which it is changed, in order to avoid influenceing phototherapy effect.
Embodiment five
A kind of Icterus treatment box as described above, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment two, the default skin
R between warm area2Include R between default skin warm area3, as the Temperature numerical T2The not R between the default skin warm area3When, it is described
Control display 6 sends sound and light alarm, and the skin temperature of baby can be changed according to pathological characteristicses or environment temperature, and user is necessary
Adjust R between skin warm area3To prevent baby's skin temperature from reaching danger level, when more than R between skin warm area3When, the control display 6
Sound and light alarm will be sent, and user will be noted that the situation of baby, when alarm is sounded, treatment will not stop, therefore, and user is necessary
Clinical measure is taken, by baby's skin temperature drop as little as normal value.
It is exemplified below：R between the default skin warm area2For 34.5 DEG C≤R2≤ 36.5 DEG C, R between the default skin warm area3
For 34.6 DEG C≤R2≤ 35.3 DEG C, R between the default skin warm area2Interior default value A2For 35 DEG C, the default skin warm area
Between R2Interior default value B2For 35.2 DEG C, R between the default skin warm area2Interior default value C2For 34.8 DEG C.
When the blue LED lamp 3 of whole or half quantity, which is opened, carries out phototherapy to baby, when the skin temperature detector
The Temperature numerical T detected2During more than 35 DEG C, the blower fan A is opened, the skin temperature that now the control display 6 is shown is maintained
Between (35~35.2) DEG C；As the Temperature numerical T detected2When continuing to raise and being more than 35.2 DEG C, the blower fan B is opened,
If the Temperature numerical T detected2During more than 35.3 DEG C, the control display 6 sends sound and light alarm, now the control display
The skin temperature that device 6 is shown is maintained between (34.8~36.5) DEG C；After blower fan A unlatchings, the Temperature numerical T detected2If
When dropping to 34.8 DEG C, then the blower fan A is closed, after blower fan B unlatchings, the Temperature numerical T detected2Drop to 34.8 DEG C
When, then close the blower fan A and blower fan B, the skin temperature that now the control display 6 is shown be kept at (34.8~35) DEG C it
Between.
And when the blue LED lamp 3 of whole or half quantity is opened to baby's progress phototherapy, when the skin temperature detector is surveyed
The Temperature numerical T that device is detected2During less than 35 DEG C, then the blower fan A and blower fan B are turned off, if the Temperature numerical T detected2It is small
When 34.6 DEG C, the control display 6 sends sound and light alarm, and the skin temperature that now the control display 6 is shown is maintained
Between (34.5~35) DEG C.
Embodiment six
A kind of Icterus treatment box as described above, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one, the air inlet 41
Place is provided with air cleaning unit, and the outside air of the annular passage 4 is entered for filtering, prevent dust in outside air,
Bacterium enters in annular passage 4, improves security of the baby during phototherapy.
Embodiment seven
A kind of Icterus treatment box as described above, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one, the bed body component
Also include disposable mattress, it is the good non-woven fabrics of translucency, and is laid in the bed body 5, lifts baby's phototherapy
During comfort level, also avoid the cross-infection of skin between baby, it is ensured that therapeutic process safety and sanitation.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
Member, on the premise of the inventive method is not departed from, can also make some improvement and supplement, and these are improved and supplement also should be regarded as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Icterus treatment box, it is characterised in that including light-source box and control system, the light-source box include body structure and
Several blue LED lamps, the body structure include top box, nowel and the bed body component in the light-source box, it is described on
Case and nowel are movably connected to form cylindrical box, and the side wall of the top box and nowel is double layer hollow structure and is mutually communicated
Annular passage is formed, air inlet and air outlet is which is provided with, several described blue LED lamps are circumferentially evenly distributed on annular passage
Interior, the bed body component includes bed body support and the bed body for placing baby, and the bed body support is fixed in the nowel,
To be slidably connected between bed body and the bed body support, when the top box be closed mode and will be to Baby Care when, the bed
Body is pulled out from bed body support；
The control system includes temperature-controlling system and control display, and the temperature-controlling system includes air cooling system and the blue light
LED, the air cooling system include case temperature detector, skin temperature detector, blower fan and the annular passage, the blue LED lamp,
Case temperature detector, skin temperature detector and blower fan are electrically connected with the control display, and the case temperature detector is arranged on institute
State in light-source box, the skin temperature detector is arranged on the infant skin surface, the quantity of the blower fan is at least two groups, and
It is independent control between blower fan described in every group, the control display is detected according to the case temperature detector or skin temperature detector
Temperature numerical size control the running status of the blower fan and blue LED lamp；
The Temperature numerical T detected when the case temperature detector1The not R between default case warm area1Or when the skin temperature detector
The Temperature numerical T detected2The not R between default skin warm area2When, the control display sends sound and light alarm, wherein working as institute
State Temperature numerical T1Less than R between the case warm area1Or as the Temperature numerical T2Less than R between the skin warm area2When, the control
Display controls the blower fan Close All, as the Temperature numerical T1More than R between the case warm area1Or when the Temperature numerical
T2More than R between the skin warm area2When, the control display controls the blue LED lamp Close All.
2. Icterus treatment box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that R between the case warm area1It is the scope being fixedly installed
R between value, the skin warm area2It is to change the value range set.
3. Icterus treatment box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that R between the default skin warm area2Comprising default
R between skin warm area3, as the Temperature numerical T2The not R between the default skin warm area3When, the control display sends acousto-optic
Alarm.
4. Icterus treatment box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be independent hand between each blue LED lamp
Dynamic control.
5. Icterus treatment box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mode of the flexible connection is socket, is hinged
Or one kind in clamping.
6. Icterus treatment box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blue LED lamp and the annular passage it
Between to be detachably connected.
7. Icterus treatment box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mode being slidably connected is chute, sliding block
Or one kind in roller connection.
8. the temperature control method of a kind of Icterus treatment box as described in claim 1-7 is any, it is characterised in that be divided into warm-up phase
With manual two steps of stage,
The temperature control method of the warm-up phase is：When the blue LED lamp opens progress phototherapy, as the Temperature numerical T1It is more than
Default value A1Or the Temperature numerical T2More than default value A2When, blower fan described in one of which is opened, when the Temperature numerical
T1More than default value B1Or the Temperature numerical T2More than default value B2When, blower fan described in another set is opened, according to described
Temperature numerical T1With Temperature numerical T2Rise open the remaining blower fan one by one；After each blower fan is opened one by one, if institute
State Temperature numerical T1Drop to default value C1Or Temperature numerical T2Drop to default value C2When, the blower fan is closed, if the temperature
Numerical value T1More than R between the case warm area1Or the Temperature numerical T2More than R between the skin warm area2When, the control display 7 is sent out
Go out sound and light alarm and control the blue LED lamp Close All；
When the blue LED lamp opens progress phototherapy, as the Temperature numerical T1Less than default value A1Or the Temperature numerical T2
Less than default value A2When, the blower fan Close All, if the Temperature numerical T1Less than R between the case warm area1Or the temperature
Numerical value T2Less than R between the skin warm area2When, the control display 7 sends sound and light alarm；
The temperature control method in the manual stage is：When the blue LED lamp opens progress phototherapy, by controlling the blue light manually
The switch lamp quantity of LED carrys out control cabinet temperature, the Temperature numerical T detected when the case temperature detector1Not between the case temperature
Interval R1When, the control display sends sound and light alarm：When the fan operation state is constant, i.e., described air cooling system loses
Effect, then user is using the control for controlling the switch lamp quantity to carry out irradiation intensity and case temperature manually；When re-calling the wind
During cooling system, user is used the control for controlling the switch lamp quantity to carry out irradiation intensity manually, entered using the air cooling system
The control of row case temperature.
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| CN112169180A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-01-05 | 津市市人民医院 | Two-sided jaundice treatment facility of ability accurate temperature control |
| CN113082538A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 四川大学华西第二医院 | Blue light treatment box for neonates |
| CN116159250A (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2023-05-26 | 广东石油化工学院 | Neonate removes jaundice intelligent greenhouse blue light cabin and system |
| CN117323577A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-01-02 | 潍坊市计量测试所 | Jaundice blue light therapeutic instrument with automated inspection function |
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Address after: Xiangshan Shipu Science Park Keyuan Road 315712 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province No. 2 Applicant after: Ningbo David Medical Device Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315712 Zhejiang Province, Ningbo Binhai Industrial Park, Xiangshan Economic Development Zone No. 35 Jin Xing Lu Applicant before: Ningbo David Medical Device Co.,Ltd. |
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