CN107232048B

CN107232048B - Tubular cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN107232048B
Application number: CN201710402604.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李婷; 卓杰强
Original assignee: Shenzhen Chunmuyuan Holdings Co Ltd
Current assignee: Heyuan Hongjia Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-06-01
Filing date: 2017-06-01
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2037-06-01
Also published as: CN107232048A

Abstract

The invention provides a tubular cultivation device, which comprises an upper pipe body, a lower pipe body and a plurality of cultivation holes, wherein plants are placed in the cultivation holes; a lower tube body detachably mounted on the upper tube body; the hollow pipeline is a hollow cavity formed by installing the upper pipe body on the lower pipe body; and the dirt separation piece is arranged in the hollow pipeline body, and the surface of the dirt separation piece is coated with the sterilization layer. By adopting the technical scheme, the nutrient solution can be sterilized at any time, the possibility of bacteria breeding is reduced, the nutrient solution is not required to be disassembled during cleaning, the operation is convenient, and the harvest of plants is improved.

Description

Tubular cultivation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of water culture, in particular to a tubular cultivation device.

Background

In the existing tubular culture device, because the tubular culture device is open, nutrient solution rich in nutrient substances flows in the tube, bacteria are easy to generate, and the transplanted plant has dust and the like, pollutants are easy to accumulate in the pipeline, and various bacteria are bred. Often need regularly to clear up, in the clearance, need shift out the plant, tear tubular cultivation device open down, manual work or machine clearance one by one, disinfect, install again and go, need consume certain time, it washs to be not very convenient to take out in the immature period of plant, in order to avoid influencing the absorption of crop nutrient substance, influence its normal growth, so generally can only treat a batch of plant ripe after the results, clear up before new batch plants, consequently, can not obtain effective timely washing in the culture apparatus, influence the nutrient solution prescription, also can lead to vegetation bad because of bacterial growing, and the washing of cultivation device is also very troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art or the related art.

Therefore, the invention aims to provide a tubular cultivation device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a tubular cultivation device which comprises an upper pipe body, a plurality of cultivation holes and a plurality of cultivation pipes, wherein plants are placed in the cultivation holes; the lower pipe body is detachably connected with the upper pipe body to form a hollow pipeline for cultivation; nutrient solution is leading-in lower intraductal, it separates dirty piece to be equipped with down the intraductal, separate dirty piece will nutrient solution with the internal wall of lower pipe is kept apart, separate dirty piece and can be taken out at any time and change.

In the technical scheme, the tubular cultivation device consists of an upper tube body and a lower tube body, the lower tube body is detachably mounted on the upper tube body, the upper tube body enables the tubular cultivation device to be semi-closed, partial external pollutants are isolated, and meanwhile the upper tube body is detachably mounted, so that the cultivation device is easy to clean; the cavity that forms by last body and lower body coupling is the cavity pipeline, the nutrient solution of packing into in body under, the plant is through setting up in the cultivation hole of last body soaks the nutrient solution, set up in the cavity pipeline and separate dirty piece, can completely cut off accumulational pollutant on separating dirty piece, and periodic replacement separates dirty piece, can realize the clearance to the cavity pipeline body, can coat the layer of disinfecting on separating dirty piece surface, and it is antibacterial to disinfect to the nutrient solution at any time like this, reduces bacterial growing's possibility.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the dirt separator is in accordance with the shape of the inner wall of the lower pipe body.

In this technical scheme, through will separate dirty piece the same with the inner wall shape of body down, guarantee the effective utilization of the inner space of body down, avoid because separate the space waste that the shape nonconformity of dirty piece and body down leads to be used for holding sufficient nutrient solution.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the dirt separator is tightly attached to the inner wall of the lower pipe body.

In the technical scheme, the dirt isolating piece is tightly attached to the inner wall of the lower pipe body, so that space waste is avoided, and the nutrient solution containing space is utilized to the maximum.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the dirt separator is supported by the lower pipe body edge.

In this technical scheme, will separate dirty piece by body edge support down, utilize upper tube body lock fixed to separating dirty piece on body down, like this when opening the upper tube body, conveniently will separate dirty piece dismantlement, the convenient easy of getting.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the upper pipe body is provided with an embedded groove for accommodating the dirt blocking member, and the dirt blocking member is supported by the embedded groove.

In this technical scheme, will separate dirty piece and adopt the embedded groove to support for separate dirty piece and can place more steadily in the cavity pipeline, avoided simultaneously because of directly setting up on the contact surface of last body and body down and lead to the gap increase of cultivation device, thereby reduced the entering of pollutant.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the upper pipe body is provided with a flexible connector, and the upper pipe body is connected with the lower pipe body through the flexible connector.

In this technical scheme, adopt flexonics between upper tube body and the lower body, can close upper tube body in a flexible way, avoid upper tube body and lower body in the collision of dismantlement in-process, can separate the certain distance between upper tube body and the lower body simultaneously, make things convenient for taking out and installing of separating dirty piece and filtering piece.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the upper pipe body is provided with a connecting piece hinged to the upper pipe body, and the upper pipe body is connected to the lower pipe body through the hinged connecting piece.

In this technical scheme, the upper tube body is articulated with the lower tube body, conveniently opens the upper tube body, firm in connection, simple structure.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, still be equipped with in the cavity pipeline and filter the piece, filter the piece setting and be in the top of separating dirty piece, filter the piece seted up with the corresponding patchhole of cultivation hole, be provided with the filtration hole between the patchhole.

In this technical scheme, the filtration piece that sets up in the centre of cavity pipeline sets up the patchhole corresponding with the cultivation hole, and the plant inserts the cavity pipeline through the cultivation hole, and in the nutrient solution of body under inserting through filtering the piece again, through filtering other discarded object that the filtration hole on the filtration piece will cultivate the large granule pollutant that the hole falls into and the plant carries and block, has improved the cleanliness factor of nutrient solution.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the filter member is disposed in the insertion groove or placed on the lower tube body.

In this technical scheme, will filter the piece and adopt the embedded groove to support for filter the piece and can set up steadily on the body of going up.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, an upper buckle is arranged on the upper pipe body, a lower buckle is arranged on the lower pipe body, and the upper buckle and the lower buckle are buckled together to connect the upper pipe body and the lower pipe body.

In this technical scheme, when wasing cultivation device, can open the buckle subassembly of articulated on last body or lower body, raise the body, change separating dirty piece and/or filtering piece, when cultivation device need not wash, with the fixed of body and lower body in the closed realization of buckle subassembly. Through setting up buckle subassembly for it is more convenient to separate dirty piece and filter the change of piece.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows a structural view of a cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 shows a front view of a cultivation device according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 shows a top view of a cultivation device according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 shows a side view of a cultivation device according to an embodiment of the invention.

The correspondence between reference numerals and component names in fig. 1 to 4 is:

10 upper pipe body, 102 cultivation hole, 104 embedded groove, 106 upper buckle, 108 liquid inlet hole, flexible connecting

piece

110, 20 lower pipe body, 202 lower buckle, 204 liquid outlet hole, 30 hollow pipeline, 40 dirt-separating piece, 402 bottom plate, 404 support sheet, 50 filter piece, 60 liquid inlet pipe and 70 liquid outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

A cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

As shown in fig. 1, a cultivation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

the upper pipe body 10 is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes 102, and plants are placed in the cultivation holes 102;

a lower tube body 20 detachably connected to the upper tube body 10 to constitute a hollow conduit 30 for cultivation; nutrient solution is led into the lower pipe body 20, a dirt separation piece 40 is arranged in the lower pipe body 20 and is arranged in the hollow pipeline 30, the nutrient solution is separated from the inner wall of the lower pipe body 20 by the dirt separation piece 40, and the dirt separation piece 40 can be taken out at any time for replacement;

wherein, the surface of the dirt-proof piece 40 is coated with a sterilizing layer.

In this embodiment, the tubular cultivation device is composed of an upper tube 10 and a lower tube 20, the lower tube 20 is detachably mounted on the upper tube 10, the upper tube 10 covers the lower tube, so that the tubular cultivation device becomes semi-closed, isolating part of external pollutants, and meanwhile, the upper tube 10 is detachably mounted so that the cultivation device is easy to clean; the hollow cavity that forms at last body 10 and lower body 20 is hollow pipeline 30, and nutrient solution is packed into in hollow pipeline 30 is internal, and the plant is through setting up in the cultivation hole 102 of last body 10 immerses nutrient solution, and at the internal dirt piece 40 that separates that sets up of hollow pipeline 30, can completely cut off accumulational pollutant on separating dirt piece 40, regularly changes and separates dirt piece 40, can realize the clearance in the hollow pipeline 30, separates the coating layer of disinfecting on dirt piece 40 surface, disinfects to nutrient solution at any time, reduces the possibility that bacterial growing. The material of the dirt-barrier 40 is preferably an organic or antibacterial material, which maintains the stability of the antibacterial material and does not affect the ionic composition of the nutrient solution.

Wherein, the height that goes up body 10 is less than body 20 down, and the nutrient solution holds under on body 20, consequently with body 20 down highly set up some deeply, can save more nutrient solution, in addition, the height of going up body 10 will be little, and like this when the cultivation, the plant need not put down too long distance and just can contact the nutrient solution, is favorable to the growth of plant, has saved the nutrient solution cost.

In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the dirt-separating member 40 preferably conforms to the inner wall of the lower tube 20.

In this embodiment, by making the shape of the inner wall of the dirt separator 40 identical to that of the inner wall of the lower tube 20, effective utilization of the inner space of the lower tube 20 is ensured, and waste of space due to inconsistency between the shapes of the dirt separator 40 and the lower tube 20 is avoided, thereby being used for containing sufficient nutrient solution.

In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, preferably, the dirt-separating member 40 is closely attached to the inner wall of the lower tube 20.

In this embodiment, the dirt separator 40 is closely attached to the inner wall of the lower tube 20, so that space waste is avoided, and the nutrient solution containing space is maximally utilized.

In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the dirt-barrier 40 is supported by the edge of the lower pipe body 20.

In this embodiment, the dirt separator 40 is supported by the edge of the lower tube 20, and the dirt separator 40 is fixed by buckling the upper tube 10 on the lower tube 20, so that the dirt separator 40 is conveniently detached and replaced when the upper tube 10 is opened.

The dirt separator 40 includes a bottom plate 402 and a support sheet 404 integrally formed with the bottom plate 402, the support sheet 404 is disposed on a contact surface between the upper tube body 10 and the lower tube body 20, the dirt separator 40 is detachable or removable, and when the sterilization effect of the dirt separator 40 is poor, the dirt separator 40 is removed for replacement. Specifically, the support sheet 404 is overlapped at the edge of the lower tube 20, and the upper tube 10 is fastened to the lower tube 20 to fix the support sheet 404, so that the dirt-separating member 40 is conveniently detached when the upper tube 10 is opened.

In the above embodiment, preferably, the upper pipe body 10 may be provided with an insertion groove 104 for receiving the soil-blocking member 40, and the soil-blocking member 40 is supported by the insertion groove 104.

In this embodiment, adopt the embedded groove 104 to support with separating dirty piece 40, can make the setting of separating dirty piece more stable, moreover because the embedding is inside at last body, and not the centre gripping is on the contact surface between last body and the lower body, so reduced the gap of cultivation groove itself, reduced the entering of pollutant.

Wherein, the width of separating dirty piece 40 is no longer than the width between two embedded grooves 104 for separate dirty piece 40 can imbed in this embedded groove 104 suitably, because if the width that separates dirty piece 40 is less, then can't guarantee to separate dirty piece 40 and can stably place or imbed in last body 10, if the width is great, then can not match with the embedded groove, lead to separating dirty piece relatively difficult to place in the embedded groove.

In the above embodiment, it is preferable that the upper pipe body 10 is provided with the flexible coupling 110, and is connected with the lower pipe body 20 through the flexible coupling 110.

In this embodiment, the flexible connection is adopted between the upper tube 10 and the lower tube 20, because of having a certain deformation, the buckling and the opening of the upper tube 10 and the lower tube 20 are facilitated, and the flexible connection can separate a certain distance between the upper tube 10 and the lower tube 20, which facilitates the taking out and the installation of the dirt separating element 40 and the filtering element 50.

In the above technical solution, preferably, a connecting member hinged to the upper pipe body 10 is provided on the upper pipe body 10, and is connected to the lower pipe body 20 through the hinged connecting member.

In this technical scheme, be equipped with on the upper tube body 10 with it articulated connecting piece, through connecting piece and lower body coupling, because articulated, can rotate in a flexible way to conveniently open upper tube body 10, and firm in connection, simple structure.

In the above embodiment, preferably, a filter element 50 is further disposed in the hollow pipe 30, the filter element 50 is disposed above the dirt separator 40, the filter element 50 is provided with insertion holes corresponding to the cultivation holes 102, and a filter hole is disposed between the insertion holes.

In this embodiment, the filtering member 50 disposed in the middle of the hollow pipe 30 is provided with an insertion hole corresponding to the cultivation hole 102, the plant is inserted into the hollow pipe 30 through the cultivation hole 102, and then inserted into the nutrient solution of the lower pipe body 20 through the filtering member 50, and the large-particle pollutants falling into the cultivation hole 102 and other wastes carried by the plant are blocked by the filtering member 50, so that the cleanliness of the nutrient solution is improved.

Wherein the width of the filter member 50 does not exceed the width between the two insertion grooves 104 so that the filter member 50 can be properly inserted into the insertion grooves 104.

In the above embodiment, preferably, the filter element 50 is disposed in the insertion groove 104 or placed on the lower tube 20.

In this embodiment, the filter member 50 is supported by the insertion groove 104, so that the filter member 50 is more stably placed in the upper tubular body.

In the above embodiment, preferably, the upper pipe body 10 is provided with an upper buckle 106, the lower pipe body 20 is provided with a lower buckle 202, and the upper buckle 106 and the lower buckle 202 are buckled together to connect the upper pipe body 10 and the lower pipe body 20.

In this embodiment, when the cultivation apparatus is cleaned, the fastening assembly hinged to the upper tube 10 or the lower tube 20 may be opened, the upper tube 10 may be lifted, the dirt separator 40 and/or the filter 50 may be removed for replacement, and when the cultivation apparatus does not need to be cleaned, the fastening assembly may be closed to fix the upper tube 10 and the lower tube 20. Through the arrangement of the buckle assembly, the replacement of the dirt separating piece 40 and the filtering piece 50 is more convenient.

In this embodiment, when not needing to wash cultivation device, go up body 10 through last buckle 106 with lower body 20's lower buckle 202 joint together, when needs wash cultivation device, need not shift out the plant, directly open the buckle, raise body 10, can realize the clearance to hollow pipeline 30, moreover, the steam generator is simple in operation, also need not take out the plant, it is also less time-consuming, can operate at any time, as long as the pollutant is more during vegetation, all can take out the washing, need not all wash cultivation device during the washing, only need carry out cultivation device's thorough cleaning occasionally can.

Wherein, tubular cultivation device still includes: the liquid inlet pipe 60 is arranged on the liquid inlet hole 108 on the upper pipe body 10; the liquid outlet pipe 70 is arranged on the liquid outlet hole 204 on the lower pipe body 20.

In the above embodiment, the liquid inlet pipe 60 is disposed at the liquid inlet hole 108 of the upper pipe body 10, and the nutrient solution can enter the hollow pipe 30 through the liquid inlet pipe 60 from the liquid inlet hole 108; the liquid outlet pipe 70 is disposed at the liquid outlet hole 204 of the lower pipe body 20, and the nutrient solution can flow out of the hollow pipe 30 through the liquid outlet pipe 70 from the liquid outlet hole 204.

Wherein, the liquid inlet pipe 60 is arranged on the upper pipe body 10, and the liquid outlet pipe 70 is arranged on the lower pipe body 20, so that the nutrient solution entering the hollow pipeline 30 can be preliminarily filtered; in addition, the liquid inlet pipe 60 may be disposed on the lower pipe body 20 and the liquid outlet pipe 70 may be disposed on the upper pipe body 10 without providing the filter member. The sterilization layer coated on the surface of the dirt separation piece 40 can fully sterilize and bacteriostat, so that the service time of the nutrient solution is prolonged, and the utilization rate is improved.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tubular cultivating device comprises

The upper pipe body is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes, and plants are placed in the cultivation holes;

the lower pipe body is detachably connected with the upper pipe body to form a hollow pipeline for cultivation; the device is characterized in that nutrient solution is introduced into the lower tube body, a dirt separation piece is arranged in the lower tube body and used for separating the nutrient solution from the inner wall of the lower tube body, and the dirt separation piece can be taken out at any time for replacement;

the upper pipe body is provided with an embedded groove for accommodating the dirt separation piece, and the dirt separation piece is supported by the embedded groove.

2. The tubular cultivation device of claim 1, wherein the dirt barrier conforms to the shape of the inner wall of the lower tubular body.

3. The tubular cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein the soil insulator is closely attached to the inner wall of the lower tube body.

4. The tubular cultivation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the soil barrier is supported by the lower tubular body edge.

5. The tubular cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper tubular body is provided with a flexible connecting member by which the lower tubular body is connected.

6. The tubular cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper tubular body is provided with a connecting member hinged to the upper tubular body, and the upper tubular body is connected to the lower tubular body through the connecting member.

7. The tubular cultivation device according to any one of claims 1, 5 or 6, wherein a filter member is further disposed in the hollow pipe, the filter member is disposed above the dirt separation member, the filter member is provided with insertion holes corresponding to the cultivation holes, and filter holes are disposed between the insertion holes.

8. The tubular cultivating device according to claim 7, wherein the filter member is disposed in the insertion groove or placed on the lower tube body.

9. The tubular cultivating device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the upper tube body is provided with an upper buckle, the lower tube body is provided with a lower buckle, and the upper buckle and the lower buckle are buckled together to connect the upper tube body and the lower tube body.