CN107228744A - A kind of device and method of wheel hub air-leakage test - Google Patents

A kind of device and method of wheel hub air-leakage test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107228744A
CN107228744A CN201710660146.2A CN201710660146A CN107228744A CN 107228744 A CN107228744 A CN 107228744A CN 201710660146 A CN201710660146 A CN 201710660146A CN 107228744 A CN107228744 A CN 107228744A
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China
Prior art keywords
briquetting
wheel hub
air
pressure
leakage test
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CN201710660146.2A
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CN107228744B (en
Inventor
刘志豪
胡宗祥
楼淑华
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Zhejiang Ao Tonglvlun Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Ao Tonglvlun Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/20Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using special tracer materials, e.g. dye, fluorescent material, radioactive material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/26Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
    • G01M3/32Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators
    • G01M3/3236Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators by monitoring the interior space of the containers
    • G01M3/3263Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators by monitoring the interior space of the containers using a differential pressure detector
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/40Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using electric means, e.g. by observing electric discharges

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of device and method of wheel hub air-leakage test, including frame, power supply, source of the gas, conveying mechanism, sealing pressing mechanism and charge detection mechanism are provided with frame;Sealing pressing mechanism includes the first briquetting, rotating shaft is fixedly connected with first briquetting, axis of rotation is connected in frame, rotating disk and stepper motor are additionally provided with frame, rotating disk is driven by stepper motor to be rotated, cylinder is fixedly connected with rotating disk, the second briquetting is fixedly connected with cylinder, first briquetting and the second briquetting are equipped with, first briquetting is provided with gas tube and the first spray point close to the side of the second briquetting, gas tube is connected with source of the gas, second briquetting is provided with the second spray point close to the side of the first briquetting, first spray point is electrically connected to one of electrode of power supply, second spray point is electrically connected to another electrode of power supply.The present invention can carry out high-precision detection to the air-tightness of wheel hub, and the cost detected compared with prior art is lower.

Description

A kind of device and method of wheel hub air-leakage test
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment and the side in Manufacturing Technology for Automotive Parts field, more particularly to a kind of wheel hub air-leakage test Method.
Background technology
With flourishing for automobile industry, aluminium alloy wheel hub is as the indispensable part of automobile, with wide city Field prospect.But come because aluminium alloy wheel hub is cast out, it is possible that sand holes, these sand holes are with the naked eye in casting process It is difficult to find out, if there are sand holes on wheel hub, load onto and gas leakage is just easy to after tire, automobile is to run at high speed, just have safety hidden Suffer from, it is therefore desirable to which quality safety detection is carried out to aluminium alloy wheel hub.
Domestic and international widely used aluminium alloy wheel hub air-tightness detection method has wet type air-leakage test method and helium at present Air-leakage test method.Wet type air-leakage test method is that whether have bubble generation by manual identified, and this method efficiency comparison is low, no Beneficial to automatic detection is realized, while wet type air-tightness detection method is higher to staff's Capability Requirement, for continuous obvious The generation of bubble, easily determines that aluminium wheels surface has sand holes, but the bubble that small sand holes are produced is difficult to area with interference bubble Point, then easily judge by accident, cause accuracy of detection low.Inert gas-helium and helium mass spectrum are needed to use when being detected using helium Instrument, helium is needed wheel hub being positioned in confined space when detecting, hub inner lumen is vacuumized, right when vacuum values are sufficiently small The helium of certain pressure value is filled with the outside of wheel hub, if wheel hub wheel rim has leak source, helium gas molecules can pass through leak source, reach wheel hub Inner chamber;Because hub inner lumen is vacuum environment, the helium gas molecules of entrance can be pumped in helium mass analyzer, be detected by helium mass analyzer Go out helium molecular number, so as to judge the air-tightness of wheel hub whether in tolerance interval.Although the precision of this detection method detection It is higher compared to bubble method, but helium air-leakage test method has the following disadvantages in use:1st, helium air-leakage test method is adopted Detection device is expensive, in the detection, and the loss of helium is also than larger, and helium is as rare gas, expensive, therefore Overall testing cost is high;2nd, inherently there is certain density helium in air, if misoperation in operation, it is easy to detect Helium into air, causes the detection of air-tightness inaccurate;3rd, when detecting each wheel hub, in addition it is also necessary to which whole wheel hub is close It is enclosed among the sealing space of vacuum, the operation that so may result in detection is more complicated, the operating efficiency of detection is than relatively low.
Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of accuracy of detection height now, detects simple to operate, operating efficiency is high, and testing cost is relatively low The device and method of new wheel hub air-leakage test.
The content of the invention
In view of this, can be to wheel hub it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of device and method of wheel hub air-leakage test Air-tightness carry out high-precision detection, the cost detected compared with prior art is lower, and also detects simple to operate, detection Operating efficiency is high.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technological means:
Power supply, source of the gas, conveying mechanism, sealing are provided with a kind of equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test, including frame, frame Pressing mechanism and charge detection mechanism, sealing pressing mechanism are arranged on one end of conveying mechanism, and charge detection mechanism is arranged on close Seal the side of pressing mechanism;Sealing pressing mechanism includes being fixedly connected with rotating shaft on the first briquetting, the first briquetting, and axis of rotation connects It is connected in frame, rotating disk and stepper motor is additionally provided with frame, rotating disk is driven by stepper motor is rotated, and is fixedly connected on rotating disk Have and the second briquetting is fixedly connected with cylinder, cylinder, the first briquetting and the second briquetting are equipped with, the first briquetting is close to the second pressure The side of block is provided with gas tube and the first spray point, and gas tube is connected with source of the gas, and the second briquetting is close to the side of the first briquetting It is provided with the second spray point, the needle point of the first spray point and the second spray point is in a straight line, the electrical connection of the first spray point In one of electrode of power supply, the second spray point is electrically connected to another electrode of power supply, and the charge detection mechanism is installed In the side of the second briquetting.
Further, charge detection mechanism includes negative-pressure air fan, the rim clearance cooperation of negative-pressure air fan and wheel hub, negative-pressure air fan Side away from wheel rim is provided with charge amplifier, and connecting tube, electric charge amplification are communicated between charge amplifier and negative-pressure air fan Electric charge tester is provided with device.
Further, it is additionally provided with first briquetting on bleeder pipe, the bleeder pipe and is provided with the first magnetic valve.When right After wheel hub detection is finished, the first magnetic valve opens bleeder pipe, and the gas in hub inner lumen can be released by bleeder pipe.
Further, motor switch is electrically connected between the power supply and the first spray point, between the source of the gas and gas tube The second magnetic valve is connected with, the motor switch, the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, stepper motor, cylinder and negative-pressure air fan are equal It is connected with same controller.Controller can be started by sequence according to the program being previously set motor switch, the first magnetic valve, Second magnetic valve, stepper motor, cylinder and negative-pressure air fan so that the present apparatus to wheel hub carry out air-leakage test when more from Dynamicization and intellectuality, more save labour.
Further, first briquetting is provided with pressure sensor, the pressure sensor close to the side of the second briquetting It is electrically connected with the controller.When source of the gas is inflated by gas tube into wheel hub reaches pressure value set in advance, pressure sensor When sensing upper pressure limit value, signal is passed into controller, controller sends the magnetic valve of signal-off second, whole process intelligence Energyization is controlled, and will not be caused danger because of operational error.
Further, the conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt and some rollers, and the conveying belt tension is on roller.Roller turns Dynamic driving conveying belt transmission, wheel hub is transported one end of close first briquetting and the second briquetting by conveyer belt, reach end When, wheel hub is entered in the presence of inertia force on the second briquetting.
Further, it is electrically connected with alarm on the electric charge tester.When electric charge tester is detected with electric charge Gas when reaching acceptable definite value, alarm sends alarm, reminds the air-tightness for the wheel hub that staff detecting Do not reach requirement, handled the wheel hub that air-tightness does not reach requirement by staff.
Further, the rotation junction of the rotating shaft and frame is lined with rolling bearing.The setting of rolling bearing to turn Axle with frame when relatively rotating, and frictional force and noise are smaller, extends the service life of rotating shaft.
Further, also it is communicated with electronic pressure gauge on the bleeder pipe.In the detection process of air-tightness, if electric charge is measured Examination instrument is damaged and staff does not have found, also continues to detect that air-tightness may result in the missing inspection of wheel hub with electric charge tester, In this way, the wheel hub of gas leakage, which is used, can cause serious consequence on automobile, so in detection, staff can also be by seeing Examine electronic pressure gauge whether pressure drop come judge wheel hub whether gas leakage, reach the dual fail-safe purpose of air-leakage test.
A kind of method of wheel hub air-leakage test:Comprise the following steps:
a:Wheel hub is transported to one end of close first briquetting and the second briquetting using conveyer belt, and by wheel hub motion Inertia is entered between the first briquetting and the second briquetting;
b:Controller control starts cylinder, and the expansion link elongation of cylinder promotes the second briquetting and drives wheel hub to close to the The direction motion of one briquetting, the inner chamber of wheel hub is compressed seal using the first briquetting and the second briquetting;
c:Wheel hub is compressed after sealing, and the second magnetic valve is opened in controller control, from source of the gas by gas tube to hub inner lumen In be filled with air, when pressure threshold, pressure sensor sends signal, and signal is passed into controller, and controller is sent The magnetic valve of signal-off second;
d:Motor switch is opened in controller control, using the first spray point and the second electric discharge needle-discharging, to hub inner lumen Electric charge is carried after air ionization, the air ionization of hub inner lumen;
e:Controller control stepper motor drives turntable rotation, so that drive wheel hub to rotate, if wheel hub air-tightness is bad, wheel The electrically charged air of hub inner chamber will be escaped from the wheel rim of wheel hub, be drawn to by negative-pressure air fan in charge amplifier, by electricity Lotus amplifier to charge signal amplify, then reach electric charge tester, by electric charge tester detect charged particle and by Alarm sends alarm, and has seen whether pressure drop by the electronic pressure gauge being communicated on bleeder pipe, if pressure has pressure drop, Illustrate that wheel hub air-tightness is bad;
f:After detection is finished, motor switch and stepper motor are closed in controller control, and the first magnetic valve, wheel hub are opened in control The air of inner chamber is discharged by bleeder pipe, pressure sensor sense hub inner lumen pressure be 0 when, control start cylinder, cylinder Drive the second briquetting to decline, after wheel hub is unclamped, take out wheel hub.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1), the present invention only need to inject air, compared to existing when the air-tightness to wheel hub is detected to hub inner lumen Helium is used in technology, price is cheaper, and the present invention is detected using electric charge tester to electrically charged air, And the use cost of electric charge tester is far below helium mass analyzer so that the cost to the air-leakage test of wheel hub is lower;
(2), the present invention is ionized by the air to hub inner lumen, the air of hub inner lumen is carried electric charge, is carried The gas of electric charge is entered by the sand holes on the bad wheel hub of air-tightness or gap by electric charge tester to electrically charged air Row detection, alarm is sent after detection by alarm, compared to bubble method and helium mass analyzer method, and whole detection process precision is high, and Double check can be carried out to wheel hub using electronic pressure gauge, be not in the situation of missing inspection;
(3), the present invention controls each electric elements in apparatus of the present invention using controller, and controller can be according to prior Predetermined program starts by sequence motor switch, the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, stepper motor, cylinder and negative-pressure air fan etc., So that the present apparatus is more automated and intelligent when carrying out air-leakage test to wheel hub, labour is not only more saved, is pacified Overall coefficient is high, and in detection, it is not required that wheel hub is enclosed in confined space, operation is simpler, can also improve to wheel The operating efficiency of hub air-leakage test.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 carries out the structural representation after compression sealing to wheel hub;
Fig. 3 is that the partial schematic diagram after frame is removed in Fig. 1;
Wherein, frame 1, power supply 2, source of the gas 3, the first briquetting 4, rotating shaft 5, rotating disk 6, stepper motor 7, cylinder 8, the second briquetting 9th, gas tube 10, the first spray point 11, the second spray point 12, negative-pressure air fan 13, charge amplifier 14, electric charge tester 15, It is bleeder pipe 16, the first magnetic valve 17, motor switch 18, the second magnetic valve 19, controller 20, pressure sensor 21, roller 22, defeated Send band 23, alarm 24, rolling bearing 25, electronic pressure gauge 26, wheel hub 27.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
As Figure 1-3:
Power supply 2, the voltage of power supply 2 are provided with a kind of equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test, including frame 1, frame 1 1500V, source of the gas 3, conveying mechanism, sealing pressing mechanism and charge detection mechanism, sealing pressing mechanism are arranged on conveying mechanism One end, charge detection mechanism is arranged on the side of sealing pressing mechanism;Sealing pressing mechanism includes the first briquetting 4, the first briquetting 4 On be fixedly connected with rotating shaft 5, rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected in frame 1, and rotating disk 6 and stepper motor 7, rotating disk are additionally provided with frame 1 6 are driven to be fixedly connected with cylinder 8, cylinder 8 on rotation, rotating disk 6 by stepper motor 7 and are fixedly connected with the second briquetting 9, the first pressure The briquetting 9 of block 4 and second is equipped with, and the first briquetting 4 is provided with the spray point of gas tube 10 and first close to the side of the second briquetting 9 11, gas tube 10 is connected with source of the gas 3, and the second briquetting 9 is provided with the second spray point 12 close to the side of the first briquetting 4, and first puts The needle point of the spray point 12 of acusector 11 and second is in a straight line, and the first spray point 11 is electrically connected to one of them of power supply 2 Electrode, the second spray point 12 is electrically connected to another electrode of power supply 2;Charge detection mechanism includes negative-pressure air fan 13, negative pressure wind The rim clearance of machine 13 and wheel hub 27 coordinates, and side of the negative-pressure air fan 13 away from wheel rim is provided with charge amplifier 14, and electric charge is put Big be communicated between device 14 and negative-pressure air fan 13 on connecting tube, charge amplifier 14 is provided with electric charge tester 15, the quantity of electric charge Tester is U.S. Hua Yi MHY-07183 type electric charge testers.
It is additionally provided with first briquetting 4 on bleeder pipe 16, bleeder pipe 16 and is provided with the first magnetic valve 17.Examined when to wheel hub 27 After survey is finished, the first magnetic valve 17 opens bleeder pipe 16, and the gas of intracavitary can be released by bleeder pipe 16 in wheel hub 27.
Motor switch 18 is electrically connected between the spray point 11 of power supply 2 and first, is connected between source of the gas 3 and gas tube 10 Two magnetic valves 19, motor switch 18, the first magnetic valve 17, the second magnetic valve 19, stepper motor 7, cylinder 8 and negative-pressure air fan 13 are equal It is connected with same controller 20.Controller 20 can start by sequence motor switch 18, first according to the program being previously set Magnetic valve 17, the second magnetic valve 19, stepper motor 7, cylinder 8 and negative-pressure air fan 13 so that the present apparatus is entering promoting the circulation of qi to wheel hub 27 More automated during close property detection and intelligent, more save labour.
First briquetting 4 is provided with pressure sensor 21, pressure sensor 21 and controller 20 close to the side of the second briquetting 9 Electrical connection.When source of the gas 3 is inflated by gas tube 10 into wheel hub 27 reaches pressure value set in advance, pressure sensor 21 is felt When should arrive upper pressure limit value, signal is passed into controller 20, controller 20 sends the second magnetic valve of signal-off 19, whole mistake Journey intelligentized control method, will not cause danger because of operational error.
Conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt 23 and some rollers 22, and conveyer belt 23 is stretched on roller 22.The rotational band of roller 22 Dynamic conveyer belt 23 is driven, and wheel hub 27 is transported to one end of close first briquetting 4 and the second briquetting 9 by conveyer belt 23, reached During end, wheel hub 27 is entered in the presence of inertia force on the second briquetting 9.
Alarm 24 is electrically connected with electric charge tester 15.When electric charge tester 15 detects the gas with electric charge When reaching acceptable definite value, alarm 24 sends alarm, and the air-tightness for the wheel hub 27 that prompting staff is detecting reaches Less than requiring, the wheel hub 27 that air-tightness does not reach requirement is handled by staff.
Rotating shaft 5 and the rotation junction of frame 1 are lined with rolling bearing 25.The setting of rolling bearing 25 causes rotating shaft 5 to exist When being relatively rotated with frame 1, frictional force and noise are smaller, extend the service life of rotating shaft 5.
Electronic pressure gauge 26 is also communicated with bleeder pipe 16.In the detection process of air-tightness, if electric charge tester 15 Damage and staff does not have found, also continue to detect that air-tightness may result in the missing inspection of wheel hub 27 with electric charge tester 15, In this way, the wheel hub of gas leakage, which is used, can cause serious consequence on automobile, so in detection, staff can also be by seeing Examine electronic pressure gauge 26 whether pressure drop come judge wheel hub whether gas leakage, reach the dual fail-safe purpose of air-leakage test.
A kind of method of wheel hub air-leakage test:Comprise the following steps:
a:Wheel hub 27 is transported to one end of close first briquetting 4 and the second briquetting 9 using conveyer belt 23, and relies on wheel hub The inertia of 27 motions is entered between the first briquetting 4 and the second briquetting 9, if position is offset, wheel hub 27 is ajusted;
b:Controller 20 control start cylinder 8, cylinder 8 expansion link elongation, promote the second briquetting 9 and drive wheel hub 27 to Moved close to the direction of the first briquetting 4, the inner chamber of wheel hub 27 is compressed using the first briquetting 4 and the second briquetting 9 and sealed;
c:Wheel hub 27 compress sealing after, controller 20 control open the second magnetic valve 19, from source of the gas 3 by gas tube 10 to Wheel hub 27 is filled with air in inner chamber, when pressure threshold, and pressure sensor 21 sends signal, and signal is passed into controller 20, controller 20 sends the second magnetic valve of signal-off 19;
d:Motor switch 18 is opened in the control of controller 20, is discharged using the first spray point 11 and the second spray point 12, to wheel Electric charge is carried after the air ionization of the inner chamber of hub 27, the air ionization of the inner chamber of wheel hub 27, charged particle is formed;
e:The control stepper motor 7 of controller 20 drives rotating disk 6 to rotate, so as to drive wheel hub 27 to rotate, if wheel hub 27 is airtight Property is bad, and the electrically charged air of the inner chamber of wheel hub 27 will be escaped from the wheel rim of wheel hub 27, and electric charge is drawn to by negative-pressure air fan 13 In amplifier 14, electric charge tester 15 is reached by charge amplifier 14, charged particle is detected by electric charge tester 15 And alarm is sent by alarm 24, and pressure drop has been seen whether by the meter of electron pressure 26 being communicated on bleeder pipe 16, if pressure Power has pressure drop, then illustrates that the air-tightness of wheel hub 27 is bad;
f:After detection is finished, motor switch 18 and stepper motor 7 are closed in the control of controller 20, and the first magnetic valve is opened in control 17, the air of the inner chamber of wheel hub 27 is discharged by bleeder pipe 16, pressure sensor 21 sense the chamber pressure of wheel hub 27 be 0 when, control System starts cylinder 8, and cylinder 8 drives the second briquetting 9 to decline, after wheel hub 27 is unclamped, and takes out wheel hub 27.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified Or equivalent substitution, without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover the claim in the present invention Among scope.The technology of the invention not being described in detail, shape, construction part are known technology.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test, including frame, it is characterised in that:Be provided with the frame power supply, source of the gas, Conveying mechanism, sealing pressing mechanism and charge detection mechanism, the sealing pressing mechanism are arranged on one end of conveying mechanism, described Charge detection mechanism is arranged on the side of sealing pressing mechanism;The sealing pressing mechanism includes the first briquetting, first pressure Rotating shaft is fixedly connected with block, the axis of rotation is connected in frame, and rotating disk and stepper motor are additionally provided with the frame, The rotating disk is driven by stepper motor to be rotated, and is fixedly connected with the rotating disk on cylinder, the cylinder and is fixedly connected with second Briquetting, first briquetting and the second briquetting are equipped with, and first briquetting is provided with inflation close to the side of the second briquetting Pipe and the first spray point, the gas tube are connected with source of the gas, and second briquetting is provided with second close to the side of the first briquetting Spray point, the needle point of first spray point and the second spray point is in a straight line, and first spray point is electrically connected to One of electrode of power supply, second spray point is electrically connected to another electrode of power supply, the charge detection mechanism peace Mounted in the side of the second briquetting.
2. a kind of equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charge detection mechanism Including negative-pressure air fan, the rim clearance of the negative-pressure air fan and wheel hub coordinates, and side of the negative-pressure air fan away from wheel rim is set There is charge amplifier, be communicated with connecting tube, the charge amplifier and be provided between the charge amplifier and negative-pressure air fan Electric charge tester.
3. a kind of equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:On first briquetting also It is provided with bleeder pipe, the bleeder pipe and is provided with the first magnetic valve.
4. a kind of equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The power supply is put with first Motor switch is electrically connected between acusector, the second magnetic valve, the motor switch, are connected between the source of the gas and gas tube One magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, stepper motor, cylinder and negative-pressure air fan are respectively connected with same controller.
5. a kind of equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First briquetting is close The side of second briquetting is provided with pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
6. a kind of equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The conveying mechanism includes Conveyer belt and some rollers, the conveying belt tension is on roller.
7. a kind of equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The electric charge tester On be electrically connected with alarm.
8. a kind of equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft and frame Rotate junction and be lined with rolling bearing.
9. a kind of equipment of wheel hub air-leakage test according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Also connect on the bleeder pipe It is connected with electronic pressure gauge.
10. a kind of detection method of the air tightness detection equipment of wheel hub according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Including following Step:
a:Wheel hub is transported to one end of close first briquetting and the second briquetting, and the inertia moved by wheel hub using conveyer belt Enter between the first briquetting and the second briquetting;
b:Controller control starts cylinder, and the expansion link elongation of cylinder promotes the second briquetting and drives wheel hub to close to the first pressure The direction motion of block, the inner chamber of wheel hub is compressed seal using the first briquetting and the second briquetting;
c:Wheel hub is compressed after sealing, and the second magnetic valve is opened in controller control, is filled from source of the gas by gas tube into hub inner lumen Enter air, when pressure threshold, pressure sensor sends signal, signal is passed into controller, controller sends signal Close the second magnetic valve;
d:Motor switch is opened in controller control, using the first spray point and the second electric discharge needle-discharging, to the air of hub inner lumen Electric charge is carried after ionization, the air ionization of hub inner lumen;
e:Controller control stepper motor drives turntable rotation, so as to drive wheel hub to rotate, if wheel hub air-tightness is bad, in wheel hub The electrically charged air of chamber will be escaped from the wheel rim of wheel hub, be drawn in charge amplifier, put by electric charge by negative-pressure air fan Big device amplifies to charge signal, then reaches electric charge tester, charged particle is detected and by alarming by electric charge tester Device sends alarm, and has seen whether pressure drop by the electronic pressure gauge being communicated on bleeder pipe, if pressure has pressure drop, illustrates Wheel hub air-tightness is bad;
f:After detection is finished, motor switch and stepper motor are closed in controller control, and the first magnetic valve, hub inner lumen are opened in control Air discharged by bleeder pipe, pressure sensor sense hub inner lumen pressure be 0 when, control start cylinder, cylinder drive Second briquetting declines, after wheel hub is unclamped, and takes out wheel hub.
CN201710660146.2A 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of device and method of wheel hub air-leakage test Active CN107228744B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108680311A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-19 广东国华人防科技有限公司 The method of the air-tightness of air tightness detection apparatus and its detection people's air defense gas-particulate filter
CN110963236A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-04-07 天台县有成汽车用品有限公司 Air tightness detection device of tire
CN111504562A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-07 北京恒昌泰建筑工程有限公司 Detection device based on hub curling production and use method thereof
CN116735107A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-09-12 宿迁星能机械有限公司 Product gas tightness check out test set

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