CN107223997A - Feed manufacturing streamline - Google Patents
Feed manufacturing streamline Download PDFInfo
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- CN107223997A CN107223997A CN201710522682.6A CN201710522682A CN107223997A CN 107223997 A CN107223997 A CN 107223997A CN 201710522682 A CN201710522682 A CN 201710522682A CN 107223997 A CN107223997 A CN 107223997A
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- roller bearing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/005—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for shaping by moulding, extrusion, pressing, e.g. pellet-mills
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of feed processing, more particularly to a kind of feed manufacturing streamline.Feed manufacturing streamline, including fish slurry roller, raw material agitator, feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine and the feed material casting forming machine of setting are accepted by transmission belt successively;The filling case for being used for that man-made additive to be inputted to the raw material agitator is provided with above the raw material agitator;The feed manufacturing streamline concatenates each mechanism by transmission belt to realize pipeline system feed manufacturing, greatly improves processing efficiency, reduces hand labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed processing, more particularly to a kind of feed manufacturing streamline.
Background technology
Typically feed is obtained in Feed Manufacturing processing by being rolled into fish slurry, then with man-made additive mixing by frozen fish
Raw material, mixing fully after raw material by single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine turn into granulated meal, extruding formed after granulated meal shape
Irregularly, it is necessary to make granulated meal surface regulation by centrifuging material casting.But, each step of existing feed passes through
The different institutions of phase compartment are completed, and the feed swivel chair between different institutions needs artificial operation, more inconvenient.In addition, existing
There is the weak point that there is following four aspect in technology:1, in the step of obtaining fish slurry is rolled, the stone roller used in traditional handicraft
Press structure is simple and fixation is unadjustable, and being rolled by single-wheel makes rolling effect not good, exists in the fish slurry obtained after rolling
Bulk, need to improve.2, in the processing step that fish slurry and man-made additive are mixed, the mixer that traditional handicraft is used for
Helical blade stirrer machine, i.e. mixing component are helical blades, and this kind of mixer is bad for the mixing effect of raw material, and raw material can be pasted
The upset of hing straps surface monoblock, thus fish slurry can not be sufficiently mixed with man-made additive.3, the step of extrusion forming in, tradition
Single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine the raw material in storage cavity is pressed to by mesh plate by pressing plate, then by cutting knife by extrude mesh raw material cut
It is disconnected, i.e., granulated meal is cooperatively formed by pressing plate and cutting knife intermittence;Such single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine structure is single, processing efficiency compared with
It is low, thus need to improve.4, feed material casting forming machine uses drum type brake material casting mode, needs to treat that cylinder is entirely off after the completion of material casting
Toppled over afterwards, the blanking of such feed material casting shaping is less efficient, and labor workload is big, need to improve.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feed manufacturing streamline, the feed manufacturing stream
Waterline concatenates each mechanism by transmission belt to realize pipeline system feed manufacturing, greatly improves processing efficiency, reduces
Hand labor intensity.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Feed manufacturing streamline, including fish slurry roller, raw material agitator, the feed extruding of setting are accepted by transmission belt successively
Forming machine and feed material casting forming machine;Being provided with above the raw material agitator is used for the artificial addition of raw material agitator input
The filling case of agent;It is characterized in that:
The fish slurry roller, including the first frame, and the rolling mechanism and material scraping plate being arranged in the first frame;The rolling
Press mechanism includes that the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing and the 3rd roller bearing of fish slurry can be covered in peripheral side, the first roller bearing, the second rolling
Axle and the 3rd roller bearing are rotatably arranged in the first frame successively, the second roller bearing and the first roller bearing of its both sides, turn of the 3rd roller bearing
It is dynamic in opposite direction, and constitute rolling-compaction port between the second roller bearing and the first roller bearing of its both sides, the 3rd roller bearing;Second roller bearing and
The shaft end movement of 3rd roller bearing is arranged in the first frame;The material scraping plate is hinged in first frame, material scraping plate energy
Enough to be rotated along its hinged end, material mouth inclined-plane laminating the 3rd roller bearing, the rotating direction court of the 3rd roller bearing are scraped in the upper end of material scraping plate
Material mouth is scraped to the upper end of material scraping plate;
The raw material agitator, including the second frame, and the agitator tank being arranged in the second frame, and it is arranged on the second machine
Mixing component in frame;It is hinged in the middle part of the agitator tank in the second frame, provided with limitation between agitator tank and the second frame
The latch assembly of agitator tank activity;Mixing component includes the puddler inside agitator tank, and drives the puddler rotation
The stirring motor turned;The puddler includes main shaft, and the multiple stirring positions being arranged on main shaft side;The two ends of main shaft
Hinge point of the portion through agitator tank and the second frame, stirring position includes first be vertically connected on the alignment of shafts
Bar, and the second pole being connected on spindle nose, and both ends respectively with phase in the middle part of the first pole, in the middle part of the second pole
First curved bar of connection, and the second curved bar that both ends are connected with the first pole outer end, the second pole outer end respectively;It is described
First pole is respectively on two sagittal planes of main shaft with the second pole;
The feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine, including the 3rd frame, and the feeding box being arranged in the 3rd frame, and it is arranged on
The pusher pressing mechanism of three machine frame insides;3rd machine frame inside be provided with pusher chamber, and with being squeezed into that pusher chamber is communicated
Die cavity;The feeding box is in above pusher chamber, and circular mesh plate is fixed with the 3rd frame on the outside of extrusion moulding chamber;It is described
Pusher pressing mechanism includes the rotating shaft through pusher chamber and extrusion moulding chamber, is set in the rotating shaft peripheral side of the pusher intracavitary
There is spiral pusher plate, the stripper plate of half arc is provided with the rotating shaft peripheral side of the extrusion moulding chamber;
The feed material casting forming machine, including base, and the circular material casting cylinder being arranged on base, and in circular material casting
Round turntable on cylinder lower surface, drive train of the chassis interior provided with driving round turntable rotation;The circular material casting cylinder
Box inside is provided with tapping channel, and for blocking the plugging device of the tapping channel;Tapping channel include inner end with
The circular internal horizontal channel communicated of material casting cylinder, and the ramp way communicated with the horizontal channel;Plugging device bag
Include the closure cylinder being connected on the outer end of horizontal channel, and the plugging part being arranged in closure cylinder output end;It is described
Closure cylinder drives plugging part to be moved in horizontal channel;When blocking cylinder in maximum output station, at plugging part
In on the inside opening of horizontal channel;When blocking cylinder in minimum output station, plugging part is in ramp way and water
Flat passage connects the outside of mouth.
Preferably, being equipped with prismatic pair on the U-shaped two side of first frame, prismatic pair is opened including being arranged on U-shaped
Movable plate in mouth interior sidewall surface, and it is located in the screw mandrel of the first machine frame inside, and the handle that the driving screw mandrel is rotated;
The movable plate inner face is provided with projection, and projection is set on screw mandrel and engaged with wire rod thread;Second roller bearing and the 3rd
The shaft end of roller bearing is both positioned on movable plate.
Preferably, baffle plate is additionally provided between second roller bearing and the first roller bearing of its both sides, the shaft end of the 3rd roller bearing,
Baffle plate can be adjusted along the first stands longitudinal;The baffle plate is triangle baffle plate, and the rib of downside two of baffle plate is rolled with first respectively
The outer circumferential face of axle, the second roller bearing or the 3rd roller bearing matches.
Preferably, the sagittal plane where first pole is mutually perpendicular to the sagittal plane where the second pole;
Stirring position on the main shaft is two, and two stirring positions are respectively at the axial both sides of the alignment of shafts, two mixing parts
Sagittal plane where first pole of position overlaps.
Preferably, the rotating shaft peripheral side of the extrusion moulding chamber is provided with first stripper plate at middle part, and set
The second stripper plate in the axial both sides of the first stripper plate;The outside compressive plane of first stripper plate and the second stripper plate is in same circle
On contour, the two sides of the first stripper plate and the second stripper plate are in different radial zones.
Preferably, the feeding box includes wall box and inclined floor;The bottom of wall box is integrally attached to
In 3rd frame, the upper end of wall box constitutes feeding port;The upper end of inclined floor is connected on the madial wall of wall box,
The material mouth passage communicated with the pusher chamber is constituted between the bottom of inclined floor and wall box.
Preferably, the inside opening of the horizontal channel is conical opening, conical opening is provided with baffle ring along its edge;The envelope
Stifled part includes main body, and some pieces of the first valve bodies and some pieces of the second valve bodies being movably arranged in main body;The main body
Including circular plate body, and the frustum being fixed on the external end face of circular slab, the inner face diameter of frustum is more than outer face diameter;
Rail rods are radially provided with the frustum inner end, the first valve body is connected in rail rods and can moved along rail rods,
Stage clip is provided between first valve body and frustum;The outside conical surface of the frustum is provided with slide rail, and the movement of the second valve body is arranged on institute
State in slide rail, the outer end of the second valve body is hinged on by connecting rod on the output shaft of closure cylinder;At the closure cylinder
When maximum output station, the first valve body and the second valve body are arranged at intervals and constitute combination ring, and the peripheral diameter of combination ring is more than
The peripheral diameter of circular plate body, and close the conical opening.
The present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, and the technical scheme is related to a kind of feed manufacturing streamline, including passes through transmission
Band accepts fish slurry roller, raw material agitator, feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine and the feed material casting forming machine of setting successively;Pass through transmission
Band concatenates said mechanism to realize pipeline system feed manufacturing, greatly improves processing efficiency, reduces hand labor
Intensity.In addition, also there is the advantage of following four aspect in above-mentioned feed manufacturing streamline:
1, the rolling body in fish slurry roller includes can covering the first roller bearing of fish slurry, the second roller bearing and the in peripheral side
The shaft end movement of three roller bearings, the second roller bearing and the 3rd roller bearing is arranged in the first frame, you can regulation the first roller bearing and second
Gap between roller bearing, in rolling effect and rolls regulation between fluency, so that it is more suitable to roll gap.In use,
First roller bearing and the second roller bearing, and the second roller bearing and the 3rd roller bearing are to rolling, rolling effect is more preferable, obtained fish slurry
It is finer and smoother.In addition, when the second roller bearing and the 3rd roller bearing are adjusted, material scraping plate can also be rotated along its hinged end and adjusted, so that scraping
The upper end of flitch is scraped material mouth and fitted all the time the 3rd roller bearing, realizes scraper;
2, the puddler in raw material agitator includes main shaft, and the multiple stirring positions being arranged on main shaft side;Wherein, stir
Mixing position includes being connected to the first pole and the second pole of main shaft, and first be connected on the first pole and the second pole
Curved bar and the second curved bar, the hollow type being made up of above-mentioned first pole, the second pole, the first curved bar and the second curved bar are stirred
Position, can be such that raw material is fully flowed in stirring, fish slurry is sufficiently mixed with man-made additive, mixed effect is more preferable.
3, the 3rd machine frame inside of single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is provided with pusher chamber and extrusion moulding chamber, and rotating shaft runs through pusher chamber and extruding
Forming cavity, the rotating shaft peripheral side of pusher intracavitary is provided with spiral pusher plate, by spiral pusher plate from pusher chamber to being squeezed into
Die cavity carries out feeding;The rotating shaft peripheral side of extrusion forming intracavitary is provided with the stripper plate of half arc, can be by original by stripper plate
Material presses to circular mesh plate, then because stripper plate is half arc of rotation, therefore will be automatic behind rotation segment path
Raw material is cut off, so as to form granulated meal.The program is rotated by same rotating shaft to be realized pusher and extrudes what is cut off
Function, and automatically cut off using the stripper plate rotary squeezing realization of half arc, so as to simplify structure, lift processing efficiency;
4, circular material casting cylinder lower surface is provided with round turntable in feed material casting forming machine, and the box inside of circular material casting cylinder is provided with
Tapping channel, and for blocking the plugging device of the tapping channel.When needing material casting, feed is put into circular material casting cylinder
Interior, round turntable high-speed rotation drives feed, and centrifugation material casting makes granulated meal surface regulation;, can be by after after feed shaping
Plugging device is opened, round turntable rotary course(It can shut down, pass through inertial rotation)Feed is dished out by tapping channel, so as to
Fast blanking is realized, eliminating needs to wait the process toppled over after shutdown, improves blanking efficiency and reduces artificial work
Intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of feed manufacturing streamline.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fish slurry roller.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of raw material agitator.
Fig. 4 is the puddler structural representation in raw material agitator.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine.
Fig. 6 is the pusher cavity region schematic diagram of feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine.
Fig. 7 is the extrusion moulding chamber area schematic of feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of feed material casting forming machine.
Fig. 9 is the plugging device scheme of installation in feed material casting forming machine.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of feed dryer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
A kind of feed manufacturing streamline as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 10, including the fish slurry for accepting setting successively by transmission belt 9 are ground
Press 1, raw material agitator 2, feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine 3, feed material casting forming machine 4 and feed dryer 5, will by transmission belt 9
Said mechanism concatenation greatly improves processing efficiency, reduces hand labor intensity so as to realize pipeline system feed manufacturing.
The fish slurry roller 1, including the first frame 11, and the rolling mechanism and scraper being arranged in the first frame 11
Plate 17.First frame 11 be U-shaped frame, rolling mechanism include peripheral side on can cover fish slurry the first roller bearing 12,
Second roller bearing 13 and the 3rd roller bearing 14, the first roller bearing 12, the second roller bearing 13 and the 3rd roller bearing 14 are rotatably arranged on the first machine successively
On frame 11, the first roller bearing 12, the second roller bearing 13 and the 3rd roller bearing 14 are in inside the U-shaped opening of the first frame 11.Described
First roller bearing 12 of two roller bearings 13 and its both sides, the rotation direction of the 3rd roller bearing 14 are opposite;Specifically the first roller bearing 12 and the 3rd
Roller bearing 14 is along rotating clockwise, and the second roller bearing 13 is rotated counterclockwise.
The shaft end movement of the roller bearing 14 of second roller bearing 13 and the 3rd is arranged in the first frame 11;Specifically, it is described
Prismatic pair is equipped with the U-shaped two side of first frame 11, prismatic pair includes the movable plate being arranged in U-shaped opening interior sidewall surface
151, and it is located in the screw mandrel 152 inside the first frame 11, and the handle 153 that the driving screw mandrel 152 is rotated.It is described to move
The dynamic inner face of plate 151 is provided with projection, and projection is set on screw mandrel 152 and engaged with the screw thread of screw mandrel 152, the second roller bearing 13 and the 3rd
The shaft end of roller bearing 14 is both positioned on movable plate 151.Second roller bearing 13 and the first roller bearing 12, the 3rd roller bearing 14 of its both sides
Between constitute rolling-compaction port;Baffle plate is additionally provided between second roller bearing 13 and the first roller bearing 12 of its both sides, the shaft end of the 3rd roller bearing 14
16, baffle plate 16 can be along the longitudinally adjust of the first frame 11.The baffle plate 16 is triangle baffle plate, the rib of downside two point of baffle plate 16
Outer circumferential face not with the first roller bearing 12, the second roller bearing 13 or the 3rd roller bearing 14 matches.During tune machine, workman can rotate hand
Handle 153, handle 153 drives screw mandrel 152 to rotate, so as to realize movable plate 151 and the second roller bearing 13 and the 3rd roller bearing 14 thereon
It is mobile, the final rolling-compaction port size realized between the first roller bearing 12 of regulation and the second roller bearing 13, the big I of the rolling-compaction port is according to institute
The frozen fish size of use is adjusted, and can be also adjusted according to required fish slurry sophistication.And set baffle plate 16 spacing
Gap between second roller bearing 13 and the first roller bearing 12 of its both sides, the 3rd roller bearing 14, is prevented in mechanical movement due to resonance
The gap between two roller bearings is set to diminish.
The material scraping plate 17 is hinged in first frame 11, and material scraping plate 17 can rotate solid after regulation along its hinged end
Fixed, the upper end of material scraping plate 17 is scraped material mouth inclined-plane and fitted the 3rd roller bearing 14, and the rotating direction of the 3rd roller bearing 14 is towards material scraping plate
Scrape material mouth in 17 upper end.When the second roller bearing 13 and the 3rd roller bearing 14 are adjusted, material scraping plate 17 can also be rotated along its hinged end and adjusted,
Fitted all the time the 3rd roller bearing 14 so that material mouth is scraped in the upper end of material scraping plate 17, realize scraper.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the rolling body in the fish slurry roller 1 includes that in peripheral side fish slurry can be covered
The first roller bearing 12, the second roller bearing 13 and the 3rd roller bearing 14, the shaft end movement of the second roller bearing 13 and the 3rd roller bearing 14 is arranged on
In first frame 11, you can the gap between the first roller bearing 12 of regulation and the second roller bearing 13, rolling effect and fluency is being rolled
Between adjust so that it is more suitable to roll gap.In use, the first roller bearing 12 and the second roller bearing 13, and the second roller bearing 13
It is to rolling, more preferably, obtained fish slurry is finer and smoother for rolling effect with the 3rd roller bearing 14.In use, artificial by fish material(Typically
It is frost fish)Throw away between the first roller bearing 12 and the second roller bearing 13 of rolling body, pass through the first roller bearing 12 and the second roller bearing 13
First time roll will frost fish pulverize, then pass through being rolled as fish between the second roller bearing 13 and the 3rd roller bearing 14
Slurry, is then scraped to going on the conveyer belt of raw material agitator 2 by material scraping plate 17.
The top of raw material agitator 2 is provided with the filling case 8 for being used for that man-made additive to be inputted to the raw material agitator 2;
Raw material agitator 2, including the second frame 21, and the agitator tank 22 being arranged in the second frame 21, and it is arranged on the second machine
Mixing component in frame 21.The middle part of the agitator tank 22 is hinged in the second frame 21;Specifically, the second frame 21 is provided with
Hollow projection, hollow raised outer sheath is provided with outer bearing, and hollow raised inside is provided with inner bearing, and agitator tank 22 is connected to institute
State on outer bearing.Latch assembly provided with the activity of limitation agitator tank 22 between the frame 21 of agitator tank 22 and second, locking group
Part includes the lock 271 being fixed in the second frame 21, and the lock pin 272 being arranged on lock.Opened on the agitator tank 22
Provided with lockhole, lock pin 272 can extend into lockhole and fix agitator tank 22 with the second frame 21.
The mixing component includes the puddler inside agitator tank 22, and the stirring that the driving puddler rotates
Motor.The puddler includes main shaft 281, and the multiple stirring positions being arranged on the side of main shaft 281.The two of main shaft 281
Hinge point of the end through the frame 21 of agitator tank 22 and second, the i.e. both ends of main shaft 281 pass through the inner bearing.Institute
It is two to state the stirring position on main shaft 281, and two stirring positions are respectively at the axial both sides at the center of main shaft 281.Mixing part
Position includes being vertically connected on supercentral first pole 282 of main shaft 281, and the second pole being connected on the end of main shaft 281
283, and the first curved bar 284 that both ends are connected with the middle part of the first pole 282, the middle part of the second pole 283 respectively, and two
The second curved bar 285 that end is connected with the outer end of the first pole 282, the outer end of the second pole 283 respectively.First pole 282
It is respectively at the second pole 283 on two sagittal planes of main shaft 281, the sagittal plane where preferably the first pole 282
It is mutually perpendicular to the sagittal plane where the second pole 283, and the sagittal plane where first pole 282 at two stirring positions
Overlap.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the puddler in raw material agitator 2 includes main shaft 281, and is arranged on the side of main shaft 281
Multiple stirring positions on face.Wherein, stirring position includes being connected to the first pole 282 and the second pole 283 of main shaft 281,
And the first curved bar 284 and the second curved bar 285 on the first pole 282 and the second pole 283 are connected to, pass through above-mentioned first
The hollow type stirring position that bar 282, the second pole 283, the first curved bar 284 and the second curved bar 285 are constituted, can stir raw material
Fully flowed in mixing, fish slurry is sufficiently mixed with man-made additive, mixed effect is more preferable.The raw material agitator 2 is in use, first pass through
The fish slurry that conveyer belt obtains fish slurry roller 1 is sent into agitator tank 22, and adds man-made additive in backward filling case 8, is added
Hopper 8 obtains after quantitative man-made additive sending into agitator tank 22;Then puddler works, until Beater operator is completed.Finally,
Untie that latch assembly rotates agitator tank 22 and its internal raw material is poured over and gone on the conveyer belt of feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine 3.
The feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine 3, including the 3rd frame 31, and the feeding box 32 being arranged in the 3rd frame 31,
And it is arranged on the pusher pressing mechanism inside the 3rd frame 31.The feeding box 32 includes wall box 321 and inclined floor
322.The bottom of wall box 321 is integrally attached in the 3rd frame 31, and the upper end of wall box 321 constitutes feeding port.Incline
The upper end of inclined bottom plate 322 is connected on the madial wall of wall box 321.The inside of 3rd frame 31 is provided with pusher chamber 33,
And the extrusion moulding chamber 34 communicated with pusher chamber 33, constituted and institute between the bottom of inclined floor 322 and wall box 321
State the material mouth passage that pusher chamber 33 is communicated.The feeding box 32 is in the top of pusher chamber 33, the 3rd of the outside of extrusion moulding chamber 34 the
Circular mesh plate 35 is fixed with frame 31, circular mesh plate 35 includes the two pieces of semicircle net orifice plate 35 being oppositely arranged splicing structures
Into.
The pusher pressing mechanism includes the rotating shaft through pusher chamber 33 and extrusion moulding chamber 34, and preferably two mutually flat
The rotating shaft of weighing apparatus, the rotation direction of two rotating shafts is opposite.Spiral pusher is provided with rotating shaft peripheral side in the pusher chamber 33
Plate 36, is provided with the stripper plate of half arc in the rotating shaft peripheral side of the extrusion moulding chamber 34.The extrusion moulding chamber 34
Rotating shaft peripheral side is provided with first stripper plate 37 at middle part, and is arranged on the second extruding of the axial both sides of the first stripper plate 37
Plate 38.The outside compressive plane of first stripper plate 37 and the second stripper plate 38 is on same circumference, the first stripper plate 37 and the
The two sides of two stripper plates 38 are in different radial zones.In the technical scheme, the first stripper plate 37 and the second stripper plate
38 are in different radial zones, and it is different to refer to the first stripper plate 37 and the radially outward corresponding direction of the second stripper plate 38
's;Under the premise of herein, the first stripper plate 37 and the second stripper plate 38 of half arc mutually stagger, and can be promoted in spiral pusher plate 36
Lower stretched out to extrusion moulding chamber 34 is pushed into, and passes through the first stripper plate 37 and its second stripper plate 38 of the axial both sides of both sides(I.e.
Three pieces of stripper plates)Extrude simultaneously, lift the efficiency of extrusion forming.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the inside of the 3rd frame 31 of single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is provided with pusher chamber 33 and extrusion moulding chamber
34, the rotating shaft peripheral side that rotating shaft runs through in pusher chamber 33 and extrusion moulding chamber 34, pusher chamber 33 is provided with spiral pusher plate 36,
Feeding is carried out from pusher chamber 33 to extrusion moulding chamber 34 by spiral pusher plate 36;Rotating shaft peripheral side in extrusion moulding chamber 34
The stripper plate of half arc is provided with, circular mesh plate 35 can be pressed to raw material by stripper plate, then because stripper plate is rotation
Half arc, therefore raw material will be cut off automatically behind rotation segment path, so as to form granulated meal.The program is led to
Crossing same rotating shaft rotation realizes the function of pusher and extruding cut-out, and is realized using the stripper plate rotary squeezing of half arc
Automatically cut off, so as to simplify structure, lift processing efficiency.The single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine when in use, will first be obtained in raw material agitator 2
Raw material be delivered to by conveyer belt in feeding box 32, and eventually fall into pusher chamber 33, then rotating shaft rotation, the spiral shell in rotating shaft
Rotation scraping wings 36 carries out feeding from pusher chamber 33 to extrusion moulding chamber 34, stripper plate raw material can be pressed to circular mesh plate 35 and from
It is dynamic to cut off raw material, gone to so as to form granulated meal and fall on the conveyer belt of feed material casting forming machine 4.
The feed material casting forming machine 4, including base 41, and the circular material casting cylinder 42 being arranged on base 41, and
Round turntable on 42 lower surfaces of circular material casting cylinder, drive train of the inside of base 41 provided with driving round turntable rotation.
The circular material casting cylinder 42 includes cylinder 421 and lid, and the lid includes fixed lid 422 and removable cover 423, fixed lid 422
It is fixed in the upper end open of cylinder 421, and the upper end open of cylinder 421 is left sector open.Removable cover 423 is that laminating sector is opened
The sector structure of mouth-shaped, the upper surface of removable cover 423 is provided with handle.The box inside of the circular material casting cylinder 42 is provided with discharging
Passage, and for blocking the plugging device of the tapping channel.Tapping channel includes inner end and the circular material casting cylinder 42
The horizontal channel 441 that inside is communicated, and the ramp way 442 communicated with the horizontal channel 441.Plugging device includes connection
Closure cylinder 45 on the outer end of horizontal channel 441, and the plugging part 46 being arranged in the closure output end of cylinder 45.Institute
Stating closure cylinder 45 drives plugging part 46 to be moved in horizontal channel 441.When blocking cylinder 45 in maximum output station,
Plugging part 46 is on the inside opening of horizontal channel 441.When blocking cylinder 45 in minimum output station, plugging part
46 connect the outside of mouth in ramp way 442 with horizontal channel 441.
The inside opening of the horizontal channel 441 is conical opening 443, and conical opening 443 is provided with baffle ring 47 along its edge.It is described
Plugging part 46 includes main body, and some pieces of the first valve bodies 461 and some pieces of the second valve bodies being movably arranged in main body
462, the lateral surface of the first valve body 461 and the second valve body 462 is the inclined plane of laminating conical opening 443.The main body bag
Circular plate body 463, and the frustum 464 being fixed on the circular outer face of plate body 463 are included, the inner face diameter of frustum 464 is more than
Outer face diameter.Rail rods 465 are radially provided with the inner end of frustum 464, the first valve body 461 is connected to rail rods
It can move on 465 and along rail rods 465, stage clip 466 is provided between the first valve body 461 and frustum 464.The frustum 464
The outside conical surface is provided with slide rail 467, and the movement of the second valve body 462 is arranged in the slide rail 467, the outer end of the second valve body 462
On the output shaft that closure cylinder 45 is hinged on by connecting rod.When the closure cylinder 45 is in maximum output station, first
The valve body 462 of valve body 461 and second is arranged at intervals and constitutes combination ring, and the peripheral diameter of combination ring is more than the outer of circular plate body 463
Diameter is enclosed, and closes the conical opening 443.In the technical scheme, the first valve body 461 and the second valve body in plugging part 46
462, when the output station for blocking cylinder 45 reduces, can first drive the second valve body 462 to be displaced outwardly with respect to subject activity, and second
Valve body 462 is inside contracted centered on hinged end;When the second valve body 462 is moved to 467 end of slide rail, main body and thereon is driven
First valve body 461 is displaced outwardly, the first valve body 461 compression press spring 466 in the presence of conical opening 443 in moving process, from
And cause the whole reduced diameter of plugging part 46, it can enter in horizontal channel 441;In the output station increase of closure cylinder 45
When, first drive plugging part 46 is overall to move inward, until circular plate body 463 props up baffle ring 47, then the second valve body 462 is along cunning
Rail 467 is moved, and the second valve body 462 is strutted;Simultaneously in the presence of stage clip 466, the first valve body 461 is strutted, the He of the first valve body 461
Second valve body 462 constitutes conical opening 443 described in combination ring seal.In this scheme, ensured by the deformation of plugging part 46
It can completely be blocked at conical opening 443, prevent material from entering;And ensure that closure blocking when the output station of cylinder 45 reduces
Part 46 enters in horizontal channel 441.
Circular 42 lower surfaces of material casting cylinder are provided with round turntable in above-mentioned feed material casting forming machine 4, circular material casting cylinder 42
Box inside is provided with tapping channel, and for blocking the plugging device of the tapping channel.When needing material casting, feed is put
Enter in circular material casting cylinder 42, round turntable high-speed rotation drives feed, centrifugation material casting makes granulated meal surface regulation;Wait to raise
After material shaping, plugging device can be opened, round turntable rotary course(It can shut down, pass through inertial rotation)Feed is logical by discharging
Road is dished out, so that fast blanking can be realized, eliminating needs to wait the process toppled over after shutdown, improves blanking efficiency and reduces
Artificial working strength.
The feed dryer 5, including casing 51, and it is arranged on the feed conveying machine structure inside casing 51.The case
The two ends of body 51 are respectively equipped with charging aperture 52 and discharging opening 53, and conveying direction of the casing 51 along feed conveying machine structure is divided into multiple drying
Drying unit is equipped with chamber, each drying cavity.The feed conveying machine structure includes circulation material conveying band 541, and described in driving
The conveying motor that circulation material conveying band 541 is run.The band body of the circulation material conveying band 541 is sequentially provided with multiple feedings along conveying direction
Feeding area is constituted between baffle plate, two neighboring feeding baffle plate.The Drying unit includes the heat exchange box inside drying cavity
551, and the steam channel communicated with the input of heat exchange box 551, and the condensate pipe communicated with the output end of heat exchange box 551
Road 552.The steam channel includes main steam header road 553 and some steam branch pipe roads 554, and main steam header road 553 is arranged on
The outside of casing 51 and, the inner end portion in some steam branch pipe road 554 parallel with the conveying direction of the feed conveying machine structure
It is not tightly connected with heat exchange box 551, the outer end in every steam branch pipe road 554 is tightly connected with main steam header road 553.It is described
The steam branch pipe road 554 of the upstream of heat exchange box 551 is provided with steam valve.
The upper end of casing 51 is connected with humidity discharging cylinder 56 by exhausting moisture pipeline, and exhausting moisture pipeline includes the He of humidity discharging main pipeline 571
Some humidity discharging branch pipe(tube)s 572, humidity discharging main pipeline 571 be arranged on the outside of casing 51 and with the conveying side of the feed conveying machine structure
To parallel, the inner end of some humidity discharging branch pipe(tube)s 572 is tightly connected with multiple drying cavities respectively, every humidity discharging branch pipe(tube)
572 outer end is tightly connected with humidity discharging main pipeline 571.The inside of humidity discharging cylinder 56 is provided with fan assembly, humidity discharging cylinder 56
Side is provided with filter 562 provided with humidity discharging mouthful 561 in the humidity discharging cylinder 56 between humidity discharging mouthful 561 and exhausting moisture pipeline connection end.The row
Damp cylinder 56 is that fan shroud 563 is provided with back taper cylinder, the lower end closing in of cylinder, and fan shroud 563 is the cover body of back taper, blower fan
The maximum gauge of cover 563 is more than diameter at the lower end closing in of humidity discharging cylinder.The fan assembly is included in the inner side of fan shroud 563
Fan blade 581, and the motor that the driving fan blade is rotated.
In the technical scheme, the conveying direction of the casing 51 of feed dryer 5 along feed conveying machine structure is divided into multiple drying
Chamber, feed conveying machine structure carries feed by multiple drying cavities when using, and can pass through 80 DEG C of low temperature repeated dryings, it is ensured that drying
On the basis of prevent high temperature from causing the loss of nutrition in raw material.Meanwhile, exhausting moisture pipeline can take drying cavity interior section air
Extracted out with the moisture discharged in feed, it is ensured that drying cavity is internally dry, and drying effect is more preferable.Therefore, lead in the feed dryer 5
Cross feed conveying machine structure and carry feed by multiple drying cavities, can be by low temperature repeated drying, one on the basis of drying is ensured
Aspect prevents high temperature from causing the loss of nutrition in raw material, on the other hand lifting drying efficiency.
Claims (7)
1. feed manufacturing streamline, including the fish slurry roller, raw material agitator, feed of setting are accepted by transmission belt successively squeeze
Pressing machine and feed material casting forming machine;Being provided with above the raw material agitator is used to manually add to raw material agitator input
Plus the filling case of agent;It is characterized in that:
The fish slurry roller, including the first frame, and the rolling mechanism and material scraping plate being arranged in the first frame;The rolling
Press mechanism includes that the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing and the 3rd roller bearing of fish slurry can be covered in peripheral side, the first roller bearing, the second rolling
Axle and the 3rd roller bearing are rotatably arranged in the first frame successively, the second roller bearing and the first roller bearing of its both sides, turn of the 3rd roller bearing
It is dynamic in opposite direction, and constitute rolling-compaction port between the second roller bearing and the first roller bearing of its both sides, the 3rd roller bearing;Second roller bearing and
The shaft end movement of 3rd roller bearing is arranged in the first frame;The material scraping plate is hinged in first frame, material scraping plate energy
Enough to be rotated along its hinged end, material mouth inclined-plane laminating the 3rd roller bearing, the rotating direction court of the 3rd roller bearing are scraped in the upper end of material scraping plate
Material mouth is scraped to the upper end of material scraping plate;
The raw material agitator, including the second frame, and the agitator tank being arranged in the second frame, and it is arranged on the second machine
Mixing component in frame;It is hinged in the middle part of the agitator tank in the second frame, provided with limitation between agitator tank and the second frame
The latch assembly of agitator tank activity;Mixing component includes the puddler inside agitator tank, and drives the puddler rotation
The stirring motor turned;The puddler includes main shaft, and the multiple stirring positions being arranged on main shaft side;The two ends of main shaft
Hinge point of the portion through agitator tank and the second frame, stirring position includes first be vertically connected on the alignment of shafts
Bar, and the second pole being connected on spindle nose, and both ends respectively with phase in the middle part of the first pole, in the middle part of the second pole
First curved bar of connection, and the second curved bar that both ends are connected with the first pole outer end, the second pole outer end respectively;It is described
First pole is respectively on two sagittal planes of main shaft with the second pole;
The feed single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine, including the 3rd frame, and the feeding box being arranged in the 3rd frame, and it is arranged on
The pusher pressing mechanism of three machine frame insides;3rd machine frame inside be provided with pusher chamber, and with being squeezed into that pusher chamber is communicated
Die cavity;The feeding box is in above pusher chamber, and circular mesh plate is fixed with the 3rd frame on the outside of extrusion moulding chamber;It is described
Pusher pressing mechanism includes the rotating shaft through pusher chamber and extrusion moulding chamber, is set in the rotating shaft peripheral side of the pusher intracavitary
There is spiral pusher plate, the stripper plate of half arc is provided with the rotating shaft peripheral side of the extrusion moulding chamber;
The feed material casting forming machine, including base, and the circular material casting cylinder being arranged on base, and in circular material casting
Round turntable on cylinder lower surface, drive train of the chassis interior provided with driving round turntable rotation;The circular material casting cylinder
Box inside is provided with tapping channel, and for blocking the plugging device of the tapping channel;Tapping channel include inner end with
The circular internal horizontal channel communicated of material casting cylinder, and the ramp way communicated with the horizontal channel;Plugging device bag
Include the closure cylinder being connected on the outer end of horizontal channel, and the plugging part being arranged in closure cylinder output end;It is described
Closure cylinder drives plugging part to be moved in horizontal channel;When blocking cylinder in maximum output station, at plugging part
In on the inside opening of horizontal channel;When blocking cylinder in minimum output station, plugging part is in ramp way and water
Flat passage connects the outside of mouth.
2. feed manufacturing streamline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the U-shaped two side of first frame
Prismatic pair is equipped with, prismatic pair includes the movable plate being arranged in U-shaped opening interior sidewall surface, and is located in the first machine frame inside
Screw mandrel, and the handle that the driving screw mandrel is rotated;The movable plate inner face is provided with projection, and projection is set on screw mandrel simultaneously
Engaged with wire rod thread;The shaft end of second roller bearing and the 3rd roller bearing is both positioned on movable plate.
3. feed manufacturing streamline according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Second roller bearing and the first of its both sides
Baffle plate is additionally provided between roller bearing, the shaft end of the 3rd roller bearing, baffle plate can be adjusted along the first stands longitudinal;The baffle plate is triangle
Baffle plate, the outer circumferential face of the rib of downside two of baffle plate respectively with the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing or the 3rd roller bearing matches.
4. feed manufacturing streamline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sagittal plane where first pole
It is mutually perpendicular to the sagittal plane where the second pole;Stirring position on the main shaft is two, two stirring position difference
Axial both sides in the alignment of shafts, the sagittal plane where first pole at two stirring positions overlaps.
5. feed manufacturing streamline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft peripheral side of the extrusion moulding chamber
Face is provided with first stripper plate at middle part, and is arranged on the second stripper plate of the axial both sides of the first stripper plate;First stripper plate
It is in the outside compressive plane of the second stripper plate on same circumference, the two sides of the first stripper plate and the second stripper plate are in not
In same radial zone.
6. feed manufacturing streamline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeding box includes wall box and inclined
Inclined bottom plate;The bottom of wall box is integrally attached in the 3rd frame, and the upper end of wall box constitutes feeding port;Inclined floor
Upper end be connected on the madial wall of wall box, between the bottom of inclined floor and wall box constitute with the pusher
The material mouth passage that chamber is communicated.
7. feed manufacturing streamline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inside opening of the horizontal channel is cone
Shape mouthful, conical opening is provided with baffle ring along its edge;The plugging part includes main body, and some pieces be movably arranged in main body
First valve body and some pieces of the second valve bodies;The main body includes circular plate body, and the cone being fixed on the external end face of circular slab
Platform, the inner face diameter of frustum is more than outer face diameter;Rail rods, the first valve body are radially provided with the frustum inner end
It is connected in rail rods and can be moved along rail rods, stage clip is provided between the first valve body and frustum;The outside cone of the frustum
Face is provided with slide rail, and the movement of the second valve body is arranged in the slide rail, and the outer end of the second valve body is hinged on envelope by connecting rod
On the output shaft of gas shutoff cylinder;When the closure cylinder is in maximum output station, the first valve body and the second valve body are arranged at intervals
And combination ring is constituted, the peripheral diameter of combination ring is more than the peripheral diameter of circular plate body, and closes the conical opening.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710522682.6A CN107223997A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Feed manufacturing streamline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710522682.6A CN107223997A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Feed manufacturing streamline |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107223997A true CN107223997A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
ID=59935366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710522682.6A Withdrawn CN107223997A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Feed manufacturing streamline |
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CN (1) | CN107223997A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113926331A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-14 | 山东金格瑞机械有限公司 | Feed making device |
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DE19503228A1 (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-08-08 | Rethmann Tba Gmbh & Co Kg | Process and assembly for mix dried and ground animal residues with dried and ground |
JPH11168957A (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-29 | Acx Trading Inc | Mixed feed product livestock cargo unit |
CN202087341U (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2011-12-28 | 佛山市顺德区乐从镇盛昌油墨有限公司 | Repackaging device of dope produced by horizontal three-roller |
CN204193883U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-11 | 曲靖市枫茂鸭业发展有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer production wet granulator |
CN204763334U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-18 | 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Ruminant mixes daily ration pelletization production line entirely |
CN205018266U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-02-10 | 刘兴义 | Milk cow is with fodder sweetener production facility |
CN205683969U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-16 | 史爱波 | The granulating mechanism of biomass granule forming machine |
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2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201710522682.6A patent/CN107223997A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19503228A1 (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-08-08 | Rethmann Tba Gmbh & Co Kg | Process and assembly for mix dried and ground animal residues with dried and ground |
JPH11168957A (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-29 | Acx Trading Inc | Mixed feed product livestock cargo unit |
CN202087341U (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2011-12-28 | 佛山市顺德区乐从镇盛昌油墨有限公司 | Repackaging device of dope produced by horizontal three-roller |
CN204193883U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-11 | 曲靖市枫茂鸭业发展有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer production wet granulator |
CN204763334U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-18 | 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Ruminant mixes daily ration pelletization production line entirely |
CN205018266U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-02-10 | 刘兴义 | Milk cow is with fodder sweetener production facility |
CN205683969U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-16 | 史爱波 | The granulating mechanism of biomass granule forming machine |
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CN113926331A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-14 | 山东金格瑞机械有限公司 | Feed making device |
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