CN107217016A - One plant has the endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 for suppressing rice sheath blight disease and its application - Google Patents

One plant has the endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 for suppressing rice sheath blight disease and its application Download PDF

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CN107217016A
CN107217016A CN201710309388.7A CN201710309388A CN107217016A CN 107217016 A CN107217016 A CN 107217016A CN 201710309388 A CN201710309388 A CN 201710309388A CN 107217016 A CN107217016 A CN 107217016A
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bacillus
bacterial strain
sheath blight
blight disease
rice sheath
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谭志远
黄淑芬
郜晨
谭习羽
彭桂香
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South China Agricultural University
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Abstract

There is the endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 (Bacillus vanilleaZY122) for suppressing rice sheath blight disease and its application the present invention relates to one plant, the bacterial strain was preserved in Guangdong Province's Culture Collection (GDMCC) on April 11st, 2017, and deposit number is GDMCCNo.60161.The bacillus vanilleaZY122 that the present invention is provided can be used for the biological control of rice sheath blight disease, to the pathogen thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk Thanatephoruscucumeris of rice sheath blight disease bacteriostasis rate up to 81.9%, prevention effect is up to more than 70.0%.The present invention carries out separation screening to the strain of Antagonistic Endophytic present in healthy plant paddy rice, is that the biological control of rice sheath blight disease lays the foundation using rice sheath blight disease pathogen as controlling object.The reasonable application for the Bacillus strain ZY122 that the present invention is provided can reduce the environmental pollution that chemical agent is caused; protecting ecology is conducive to balance; to the artificial cultivation of paddy rice and increase income volume increase and can play very big raising and facilitation, with certain Research Significance.

Description

One plant have suppress rice sheath blight disease endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 and its Using
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of plant disease biological control, in particular it relates to which one plant has and suppresses rice sheath blight disease Endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 and its application.
Background technology
Paddy rice, as one of big staple food grain in the world three, is the staple food grain of global about 50% population.Its main integrated distribution the torrid zone or Semi-tropical areas of high temperature and rainfall, such as China Yangtze river basin, the Delta of the Pearl River and the Sichuan Basin, South East Asia Mainland etc., wherein nearly 90% Originate in Asia.About 155,000,000 hectares of current world Monitoring of Paddy Rice Plant Area, China's Rice Cropping face is 31,000,000 hectares, accounts for generation The 20% of boundary's cultivated area;The paddy rice total output of China ranks first in the world, and per unit area yield occupies the world the 5th.Paddy rice is mainly distributed in China In six big producing regions, it is respectively:South China Double Cropping rice makees band;East China, the single double rice cropping band in Central China;Northwest drying of rice makees band;North China is single Season, rice made band;Northeast early rice makees band and southwest plateau rice makees band.As population constantly increases, demand of the China to paddy Also it is increasing, how to ensure that the development balanced to China's rice industry of eating rice production and consumption proposes severe challenge. Under the influence of the factors such as China's freshwater resources anxiety, labor shortage and production cost increase, Rice Cropping increases grain with increasing income Contradiction, along with global climate and ecological environment go from bad to worse, causes the various pest and disease damages of paddy rice to be presented increased Situation.
Rice sheath blight disease is one of Major Diseases in current Rice Production, and the disease is by thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donkThanatephoruscucumerisIt is caused, thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donkThanatephoruscucumerisBelong to Basidiomycotina fungi, Occurrence scope is wide, harm is serious, preventing and treating is difficult.The disease prevents paddy rice from earing, or the not plump paddy of heading is more, and grain declines again.It is right In the existing traditional chemical agent of preventing and treating of rice sheath blight disease, also there is emerging biological Control Technology.The country is related to paddy rice line The patented technology of rot there are about 400 remainders, and the wherein related patent of chemical agent accounts for 60%;Biotechnology accounts for 30%;Chemistry The patented technology combined with both biological controls accounts for 10%.
Bacillus is universally present in nature, with the characteristics of breeding is quick, metabolism is fast;The important spy of the category bacterium Property is can to produce the gemma to unfavorable conditions with special resistance.They exist in interior soil, plant tissue, water and sky It is closely related with the conversion of nature material, soil fertility, environmental sanitation in gas.They are strong to organic matter decomposition power simultaneously, increase While growing, the amylase of high activity can be disengaged, the materials such as a variety of organic acids, enzyme, physiologically active, and other a variety of appearances is synthesized The nutrient being easily utilized, promotes plant growth.With the two packing spaces sexual involution and alkalization of soils of soil, bacillus can be Survive and grow in adverse circumstance, the diversity of various enzymes and increase edaphon is provided for soil.Endophyte of plant is certain Fungi or bacterium that stage or whole stages are moved in inside the tissue and organ of health plant.It is prevalent in higher plant In, woody, herbaceous plant has endogenetic bacteria in monocotyledon and dicotyledon.Endophyte can not only be carried to plant For needed nutrient matter and some hormones, to the growing of plant, resist disease pest invasion and attack and poor environment etc. have it is extensive Biological action, can also strengthen Genes For Plant Tolerance adverse circumstance, the ability of disease and insect resistance, turn into potential micro- in biological control at present Biological pesticide, yield increasing fungus are used as potential biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion carrier bacterium.
Endophyte is present in plant, can colonize and conduct for a long time in plant, be difficult by external environmental condition Influence, the compound that the bioactive substance separated from endophyte of plant for having studies have shown that 51% is not found before being, this The exploitation for the frontier originated to antibacterial substance is by with very great economic implications.Screening can have short of money to pathogen The bacillus of anti-effect has important in terms of the biological control, promotion plant growth, improvement ecological environment of soil of disease Meaning.
The content of the invention
Have it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one plant and suppress to sprout in rice sheath blight disease Spore bacillus strain ZY122, the endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 that the present invention is provided can be used for suppressing rice sheath blight disease, and it is to water The pathogen thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk of the sheath and culm blight of riceThanatephoruscucumerisBacteriostasis rate up to 81.9%, prevention effect is reachable More than 70.0%.
Another object of the present invention is to provide above-mentioned endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 in the biology of rice sheath blight disease to prevent Application in controlling.
Another object of the present invention is to provide endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 to prepare the life for suppressing rice sheath blight disease Application in thing preparation.
It is a kind of with the biological agent for suppressing rice sheath blight disease another object of the present invention is to provide.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
One plant has the endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 (Bacillus vanilleaZY122) for suppressing rice sheath blight disease, institute State bacterial strain and be preserved in Guangdong Province's Culture Collection (GDMCC) on April 11st, 2017, preservation address is Guangzhou Martyr Road 100, deposit number is GDMCCNo.60161.
Heretofore described bacterial strain contains the 16SrDNA gene orders as shown in SEQ1.
The bacillus of the present inventionBacillus vanilleaZY122 colony morphology characteristics:The bacterial strain is on LB culture mediums The speed of growth is very fast(37 DEG C, 20h), it is mucus type bacterial strain in greyish white shape, cell is sub-translucent, is in(Long 1.3~1.8um is wide by 0.4 ~0.7um)It is shaft-like, there is projection in the middle of bacterium colony, gemma, peritrichous can be produced.
The bacillus of the present inventionBacillus vanilleaZY122 physio-biochemical characteristics:
Gram-positive bacteria, amphimicrobian, pH growth scopes pH4.0~8.0(Most preferably 5.0~7.0), resistance to NaCl can 0~ It can be grown under the conditions of 8% (W/V)(Most preferably 1~4%), it is 20~45 DEG C to be suitable for growth temperature interval(Most preferably 28~7 DEG C), DNA G+C contents are 46.4mol%.It is the positive to produce ammonia test, acetyl formaldehyde Methanol determination;Urinate enzyme test, methyl red determine, Catalase test, citrate utilization test are feminine gender.Gentiobiose, α-D-lactose, β-methyl-D-grape can efficiently be utilized Glucosides, glycogen, D- xyloses then grow slow as carbon source using arabinose, melibiose, trehalose and turanose as carbon source Slowly.Bacterial strain is respectively provided with tolerance to 50 μ g/mL ampicillins, 100 μ g/mL streptomysins, 300 μ g/mL tetracyclines;And to OK a karaoke club Mycin, gentamicin, chloramphenicol, neomycin, erythromycin poor resistance, low concentration(5μg/mL)This several antibiotic just can press down Make its growth.
The bacillus that the present invention is providedBacillus vanilleaZY122 is through 16SrDNA sequence alignments (EZBiocloud databases) withBacillusvanilleaThe homology of XY18 (T) bacillus is 99.42%;The bacterial strain 16SrDNA sequences are as shown in sequence table.
Bacillus of the present inventionBacillus vanilleaThe determination of ZY122 molecular classification status:
Expanded using bacteria 16 S rRNA genes universal primer 25f and 1492r, PCR primer is directly subjected to sequencing. The DNA sequence dna input EZBiocloud of acquisition is compared, genus and species of the bacterial strain of the present invention in taxology are primarily determined that Position.As a result find that the bacillus of the present invention belongs to bacillusBacillus, withBacillusvanilleaXY18(T) The homology of bacillus is 99.42%, but the sequence of the two is not quite identical, the difference for having 0.58%, and it is of the same race to show the two Interior different bacterial strain.With reference to above-mentioned physio-biochemical characteristics, 16SrDNA sequence analyses, bacillus of the inventionBacillus vanilleaZY122 should belong to bacillusBacillus
The bacillus of the present inventionBacillus vanilleaZY122 can be used for the biological control of rice sheath blight disease.More Body, the Bacillus strain ZY122 can be applied to suppress rice sheath blight disease pathogen thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donkThanatephoruscucumeris.BacillusBacillus vanilleaZY122 dies to the pathogen melon of rice sheath blight disease Lead fungiThanatephoruscucumerisBacteriostasis rate is up to 81.9%, to the pathogen thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk of rice sheath blight diseaseThanatephoruscucumerisPrevention effect is up to more than 70.0%.
Applications of the above-mentioned endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 in the biological agent for suppressing rice sheath blight disease is prepared is also at this Within the protection domain of invention.
It is a kind of to have in the biological agent for suppressing rice sheath blight disease, the biological agent containing interior described in claim 1 Raw Bacillus strain ZY122.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The present invention is by using selective medium, and the pathogen thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk using rice sheath blight disease is controlling object, to growth The Antagonistic Endophytic present in long-term unmanured healthy wild rice plants is separated, purified, and obtains one plant of antagonism water The bacillus of the sheath and culm blight of rice, is that the biological control of rice sheath blight disease is laid a good foundation.The endophytic Bacillus that the present invention is provided Bacterial strain ZY122 reasonable application can reduce chemical agent pollution on the environment, be conducive to protecting ecology to balance, to paddy rice Cultivation and increase income volume increase and can play very big raising and facilitation, with certain Research Significance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the bacillus that embodiment 1 is providedBacillus vanilleaZY122 dilution spreads on LB culture mediums Bacterium colony picture;
Fig. 2 is the pathogen thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk of rice sheath blight diseaseThanatephoruscucumerisControl group is in PDA culture medium Growth figure;
Fig. 3 is the bacillus that embodiment 1 is providedBacillus vanilleaZY122 is to pathogen thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donkThanatephoruscucumerisAntagonistic effect figure;
Fig. 4 is the bacillus that embodiment 1 is providedBacillus vanilleaThe PCR of ZY122 complete genome DNAs and 16SrDNA The agarose gel electrophoresis figure of product 1%.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is further described with reference to chart, but this explanation does not do any form side The restriction in face, it is every technical solution of the present invention to be modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the essence of technical solution of the present invention God and scope, all should cover in protection scope of the present invention.
The bacillus vanilleaZY122 of embodiment 1 separation, screening and chemotaxonomy status Determine that the biocontrol bacterial strain bacillus vanilleaZY122 for the suppression rice sheath blight disease that this implementation is provided is preserved in Guangdong Province's Culture Collection (GDMCC), preservation address Xianlie Middle Road, Guangzhou City 100, preservation date is 2017 April 11, deposit number is GDMCCNo.60161.
The bacillus of present embodimentBacillusZY122 derives from the wild rice field in Guangxi Wuzhou, using selective training Support base and endogenetic bacteria separation acquisition is carried out to wild rice healthy plant, specific method is as follows:
(1)The separation of wild rice endophyte
The wild rice material of collection is cleaned with distilled water, appropriate root, stem, leaf texture is chosen, fragment is cut into sterile scissors Shape, is put into sterile petri dish, soaks 3min with 75% ethanol, is used after then soaking 3min, taking-up in 2%NaClO solution Aseptic water washing 3 times, each 5min, the sterilized water coating LB of last time cleaning, as control test, whether materials disinfection is thorough Bottom.Sterilized water is added in sterile mortar and grinds to form homogenate, after ten times of homogenate dilution, 100uL is drawn respectively with liquid-transfering gun On to sterile LB solid plates, 37 DEG C of constant incubator cultures are put into after smearing uniformly, the growing state of thalline are observed, with inoculation Ring picking growing way is good and the different lawn of form, and Secondary Culture repeatedly is carried out with plate streak, until color, the shape of bacterium colony Shape, size, quality are as transparency.Finally by simple dyeing(Carbolic acid azaleine is dyed)And sediments microscope inspection(Oil mirror), Its form is further looked at, so that length is homogeneous, width is consistent, staining conditions are unified for bacterial strain purification standard.Bacterial strain after purification - 20 DEG C and -80 DEG C preserve respectively in 15% glycerine.
(2)The primary dcreening operation of endophyte antagonism rice banded sclerotial blight pathogen
Method is stood facing each other to wild rice endophyte antagonism banded sclerotial blight disease fungus progress primary dcreening operation using flat board.By rice sheath blight disease pathogen It is 10 that concentration is made of sterilized water8/mL-1Bacteria suspension, take 20uL flat boards to be coated in PDA culture medium, then in the PDA of coating Mark signature line separates 4 regions on flat board, in each area the heart accessed respectively with sterile toothpick it is a small amount of be purified into it is wild Rice endophyte, is put in 28 DEG C of constant incubators and cultivates, the presence or absence of observed and recorded inhibition zone and size, are repeated 3 times altogether after 5 days. Select 5 plants of maximum endophytes of inhibition zone width and carry out secondary screening.
(3)The secondary screening of endophyte antagonism rice banded sclerotial blight pathogen
Method is stood facing each other to endophyte antagonizing pathogenic fungi progress secondary screening using flat board.Rice sheath blight disease pathogen is made of sterilized water Concentration is 108/mL-1Bacteria suspension, then take 20uL to be coated with PDA culture medium, 4 separated having been coated with mark signature line on flat board Individual region, each regional center accesses the endophyte that preliminary screening comes out antagonism with sterile toothpick respectively, if sterilized water For control, it is repeated 3 times.It is placed under 28 DEG C of constant temperatures and cultivates, fungistatic effect is observed after 5 days, measures inhibition zone size.Select effect One plant of really best bacterium, saves backup.
Bacteriostasis rate (%)=(treatment group antibacterial circle diameter-control group antibacterial circle diameter/treatment group antibacterial circle diameter) × 100%
Culture medium prescription applied in the present embodiment is as follows:
LB culture mediums:Yeast extract 5g, bacteriological peptone 10g, Nacl5g, Agar20g, sterilized water 1L, PH=7.0.
PDA culture medium:Peeled potatoes 200g, glucose 20g, Agar20g, sterilized water 1L, natural PH.
The bacillus that Fig. 1 provides for the present embodimentBacillus vanilleaZY122 dilution spreads on LB culture mediums Bacterium colony picture, left figure be the bacterium colony back side shine, right figure be bacterium colony front shine.The bacillus of the present invention can be observed by Fig. 1Bacillus vanilleaZY122 colony morphology characteristics:Bacterial strain speed of growth on LB culture mediums is very fast(37 DEG C, 20h), It is mucus type bacterial strain in greyish white shape, cell is sub-translucent, is in(Wide 0.4~the 0.7um of long 1.3~1.8um)It is shaft-like, have in the middle of bacterium colony Projection, can produce gemma, peritrichous.
Fig. 2 is the pathogen thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk of rice sheath blight diseaseThanatephoruscucumerisControl group is cultivated in PDA Growth figure on base, left figure is that thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk front is shone, and right figure is shone for the thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk back side;Fig. 3 is bacillus VanilleaZY122 to the pathogen thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk Thanatephoruscucumeris of rice sheath blight disease fungistatic effect figure, Left figure is shone for antibacterial front, and right figure is shone for the antibacterial back side.BacillusBacillusPathogen melons of the ZY122 to rice sheath blight disease Die lead fungiThanatephoruscucumerisBacteriostasis rate up to 81.9%.
(4)BacillusBacillus vanilleaThe determination of ZY122 chemotaxonomy status
Picking antagonistic BacillusBacillus vanilleaZY122 is inoculated in LB solid mediums, and thalline is collected after 12h And strain gene group DNA is extracted, with the size of 1% agarose electrophoresis validating DNA pack section.The gemma that Fig. 4 provides for the present embodiment BacillusBacillus vanilleaThe agarose gel electrophoresis figure of ZY122 complete genome DNAs and 16SrDNA PCR primer 1%, Wherein left figure is 1% agarose gel electrophoresis figure of complete genome DNA, and right figure is coagulated for the agarose of 16Sr DNA PCR primer 1% Gel electrophoresis figure.As shown in Figure 4:The electrophoretic band of full-length genome is single clear in left figure, and full-length genome is more than 10000bp;Right figure In PCR primer electrophoretic band it is single clear, fragment length is about 1500bp or so.
Using genomic DNA as template, using bacterial 16 S rDNA gene universal primers:- the AGAGTTTGATC- of sense primer 5 ' CTGGCTCAG-3 ' and-the AAGGAGGTGATCCAGCC-3 of anti-sense primer 5 ';
PCR reaction systems:10 × PCRbuffer2.5 μ L, dNTP2.0 μ L, each 0.5 μ L of upstream and downstream primer, the μ L of DNA profiling 1.0, The μ L of Taq DNA polymerase 0.2, mend distilled water to 25 μ L.PCR reaction conditions:94 DEG C of pre-degeneration 5min;94 DEG C are denatured 45s, 55 DEG C Anneal 45s, 72 DEG C of extension 1.5min, cyclic amplification 30 times:Last 72 DEG C of extensions 10min.With the checking PCR productions of 1% agarose electrophoresis The size of thing DNA fragmentation, as shown in Figure 4, bacillusBacillus vanilleaZY122 DNA PCR primers pass through gel Single band is arrived in electrophoresis amplification, and band is clear, and size is about 1500bp.Beijing is entrusted to hold up section's new industry biotechnology PCR primer Co., Ltd is sequenced, and the DNA sequence dna input GenBank of acquisition carries out Blast comparisons, primarily determines that the gemma bar of the present invention BacteriumBacillus vanilleaThe position of genus and species of the ZY122 bacterial strains in taxology.As a result described bacillus is foundBacillus vanilleaZY122, withBacillusvanilleaThe homology of XY18 (T) bacillus is 99.42%, with reference to Above-mentioned morphological feature, physio-biochemical characteristics, 16SrDNA Phylogenetic Analysis and Literature Consult, bacillus of the inventionBacillus vanilleaZY122 should belong to bacillusBacillus
Sequencing result is as follows:
GCTATAATGCAGTCGAGCGGACAGATGGGAGCTTGCTCCCTGATGTTAGCGGCGGACGGGTGAGTAACACGTG GGTAACCTGCCTGTAAGACTGGGATAACTCCGGGAAACCGGGGCTAATACCGGATGGTTGTCTGAACCGCATGGTTC AGACATAAAAGGTGGCTTCGGCTACCACTTACAGATGGACCCGCGGCGCATTAGCTAGTTGGTGAGGTAACGGCTCA CCAAGGCGACGATGCGTAGCCGACCTGAGAGGGTGATCGGCCACACTGGGACTGAGACACGGCCCAGACTCCTACGG GAGGCAGCAGTAGGGAATCTTCCGCAATGGACGAAAGTCTGACGGAGCAACGCCGCGTGAGTGATGAAGGTTTTCGG ATCGTAAAGCTCTGTTGTTAGGGAAGAACAAGTGCCGTTCAAATAGGGCGGCACCTTGACGGTACCTAACCAGAAAG CCACGGCTAACTACGTGCCAGCAGCCGCGGTAATACGTAGGTGGCAAGCGTTGTCCGGAATTATTGGGCGTAAAGGG CTCGCAGGCGGTTTCTTAAGTCTGATGTGAAAGCCCCCGGCTCAACCGGGGAGGGTCATTGGAAACTGGGGAACTTG AGTGCAGAAGAGGAGAGTGGAATTCCACGTGTAGCGGTGAAATGCGTAGAGATGTGGAGGAACACCAGTGGCGAAGG CGACTCTCTGGTCTGTAACTGACGCTGAGGAGCGAAAGCGTGGGGAGCGAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCAC GCCGTAAACGATGAGTGCTAAGTGTTAGGGGGTTTCCGCCCCTTAGTGCTGCAGCTAACGCATTAAGCACTCCGCCT GGGGAGTACGGTCGCAAGACTGAAACTCAAAGGAATTGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGTGGAGCATGTGGTTTAATT CGAAGCAACGCGAAGAACCTTACCAGGTCTTGACATCCTCTGACAATCCTAGAGATAGGACGTCCCCTTCGGGGGCA GAGTGACAGGTGGTGCATGGTTGTCGTCAGCTCGTGTCGTGAGATGTTGGGTTAAGTCCCGCAACGAGCGCAACCCT TGATCTTAGTTGCCAGCATTCAGTTGGGCACTCTAAGGTGACTGCCGGTGACAAACCGGAGGAAGGTGGGGATGACG TCAAATCATCATGCCCCTTATGACCTGGGCTACACACGTGCTACAATGGACAGAACAAAGGGCAGCGAAACCGCGAG GTTAAGCCAATCCCACAAATCTGTTCTCAGTTCGGATCGCAGTCTGCAACTCGACTGCGTGAAGCTGGAATCGCTAG TAATCGCGGATCAGCATGCCGCGGTGAATACGTTCCCGGGCCTTGTACACACCGCCCGTCACACCACGAGAGTTTGT AACACCCGAAGTCGGTGAGGTAACCTTTAGGAGCCAGCCGCCGAAG
Pathogen in the present embodiment is from the isolated thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk of rice stem base portionThanatephoruscucumeris
Applications of the bacillus vanilleaZY122 of embodiment 2 in the biological control of rice sheath blight disease
Bacillus in present embodimentBacillus vanilleaZY122 can be used for the biological control of rice sheath blight disease, preventing and treating Effect experiment is as follows:
Set three experimental groups to carry out potted plant experiments, respectively healthy control group, susceptible control group and prevent and treat group, every group of 20 plants of water Rice.Use thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donkThanatephoruscucumerisIt is 1 × 10 to be configured to concentration8Individual/mL spore suspension.By paddy rice Carry out after surface sterilization, 20 μ L sterilized waters, 20 μ of susceptible control group and each injection of preventing and treating group are injected to healthy control group with needle point method It is inoculated in after L thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk suspension in flowerpot.And preventing and treating group plant root pouring 3mL antagonistic Bacillus nutrient solutions is (dense Spend for 0.6 × 107~1 × 109cfu/L).Ensure that the paddy rice of each experimental group grows at shady and cool ventilation, poured daily, Observed after 15d and record rice pathogenesis situation.
Prevention effect=(susceptible group of plant number-control group disease plant number-preventing and treating group disease plant number)/inoculation plant number × 100%.
The bacillus of table 1Bacillus vanilleaZY122 suppresses thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donkThanatephoruscucumeris Test
Understood according to experimental result, bacillusBacillus vanilleaZY122 is to thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donkThanatephoruscucumerisPrevention effect up to more than 70.0%.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Agricultural University Of South China
<120>One plant has the endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 for suppressing rice sheath blight disease and its application
<130> 1
<160> 1
<170> PatentIn version 3.3
<210> 1
<211> 1428
<212> DNA
<213>Bacillus vanilleaZY122 16srDNA
<400> 1
gctataatgc agtcgagcgg acagatggga gcttgctccc tgatgttagc ggcggacggg 60
tgagtaacac gtgggtaacc tgcctgtaag actgggataa ctccgggaaa ccggggctaa 120
taccggatgg ttgtctgaac cgcatggttc agacataaaa ggtggcttcg gctaccactt 180
acagatggac ccgcggcgca ttagctagtt ggtgaggtaa cggctcacca aggcgacgat 240
gcgtagccga cctgagaggg tgatcggcca cactgggact gagacacggc ccagactcct 300
acgggaggca gcagtaggga atcttccgca atggacgaaa gtctgacgga gcaacgccgc 360
gtgagtgatg aaggttttcg gatcgtaaag ctctgttgtt agggaagaac aagtgccgtt 420
caaatagggc ggcaccttga cggtacctaa ccagaaagcc acggctaact acgtgccagc 480
agccgcggta atacgtaggt ggcaagcgtt gtccggaatt attgggcgta aagggctcgc 540
aggcggtttc ttaagtctga tgtgaaagcc cccggctcaa ccggggaggg tcattggaaa 600
ctggggaact tgagtgcaga agaggagagt ggaattccac gtgtagcggt gaaatgcgta 660
gagatgtgga ggaacaccag tggcgaaggc gactctctgg tctgtaactg acgctgagga 720
gcgaaagcgt ggggagcgaa caggattaga taccctggta gtccacgccg taaacgatga 780
gtgctaagtg ttagggggtt tccgcccctt agtgctgcag ctaacgcatt aagcactccg 840
cctggggagt acggtcgcaa gactgaaact caaaggaatt gacgggggcc cgcacaagcg 900
gtggagcatg tggtttaatt cgaagcaacg cgaagaacct taccaggtct tgacatcctc 960
tgacaatcct agagatagga cgtccccttc gggggcagag tgacaggtgg tgcatggttg 1020
tcgtcagctc gtgtcgtgag atgttgggtt aagtcccgca acgagcgcaa cccttgatct 1080
tagttgccag cattcagttg ggcactctaa ggtgactgcc ggtgacaaac cggaggaagg 1140
tggggatgac gtcaaatcat catgcccctt atgacctggg ctacacacgt gctacaatgg 1200
acagaacaaa gggcagcgaa accgcgaggt taagccaatc ccacaaatct gttctcagtt 1260
cggatcgcag tctgcaactc gactgcgtga agctggaatc gctagtaatc gcggatcagc 1320
atgccgcggt gaatacgttc ccgggccttg tacacaccgc ccgtcacacc acgagagttt 1380
gtaacacccg aagtcggtga ggtaaccttt aggagccagc cgccgaag 1428

Claims (8)

1. one plant has the endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 (Bacillus vanilleaZY122) for suppressing rice sheath blight disease, Characterized in that, the bacterial strain was preserved in Guangdong Province's Culture Collection (GDMCC), preservation on April 11st, 2017 Numbering is GDMCC No.60161.
2. endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bacterial strain contains such as SEQ1 institutes The 16SrDNA gene orders shown.
3. endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bacterial strain is Gram-positive Bacterium, amphimicrobian, are in greyish white shape on LB culture mediums, are mucus type bacterial strain, cell is sub-translucent, in a length of 1.3~1.8 μm, width It is shaft-like for 0.4~0.7 μm;There is projection in the middle of bacterium colony, gemma, peritrichous can be produced.
4. endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bacterial strain with gentiobiose, α- One or more in D-lactose, β-methyl-D-glucoside, glycogen or D- xyloses are carbon source.
5. applications of the endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 in the biological control of rice sheath blight disease described in claim 1.
6. apply according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the application is that Bacillus strain ZY122 is suppressing paddy rice Application in banded sclerotial blight pathogen thanatephorus cucumeris(frank) donk Thanatephoruscucumeris.
7. the answering in the biological agent for suppressing rice sheath blight disease is prepared of endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 described in claim 1 With.
8. a kind of have the biological agent for suppressing rice sheath blight disease, it is characterised in that is wanted in the biological agent containing having the right Seek endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 described in 1.
CN201710309388.7A 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 One plant has the endophytic Bacillus bacterial strain ZY122 for inhibiting rice sheath blight disease and its application Active CN107217016B (en)

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CN110878268A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-13 湖南新九方科技有限公司 Bacillus megaterium for resisting rice sheath blight and application thereof

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CN110628681A (en) * 2019-10-11 2019-12-31 沈阳农业大学 Bacillus altitudinis strain and application thereof in rice sheath blight
CN110628681B (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-04-30 沈阳农业大学 Bacillus altitudinis strain and application thereof in rice sheath blight
CN110878268A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-13 湖南新九方科技有限公司 Bacillus megaterium for resisting rice sheath blight and application thereof

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