CN107205961A - The prodrug of phenols TRPV1 activators - Google Patents
The prodrug of phenols TRPV1 activators Download PDFInfo
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- CN107205961A CN107205961A CN201580074440.4A CN201580074440A CN107205961A CN 107205961 A CN107205961 A CN 107205961A CN 201580074440 A CN201580074440 A CN 201580074440A CN 107205961 A CN107205961 A CN 107205961A
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- 0 CC(C)C#CCCCC*(C(*CC(CC=C1OC)C=C1OC)=O)=C Chemical compound CC(C)C#CCCCC*(C(*CC(CC=C1OC)C=C1OC)=O)=C 0.000 description 23
- WWFLSSVYMAPXQA-ARJAWSKDSA-N C/C=C\CC(CCN1)C1=C Chemical compound C/C=C\CC(CCN1)C1=C WWFLSSVYMAPXQA-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKXMFJPIPLGVJI-BXAWZMCCSA-N C/N=C\C=C/N Chemical compound C/N=C\C=C/N QKXMFJPIPLGVJI-BXAWZMCCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQFYHWJSGFKRCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=C=CSN=C1 Chemical compound C1=C=CSN=C1 JQFYHWJSGFKRCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFCIKBBITCFWMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1C=CC=C2C=CSC12 Chemical compound C1C=CC=C2C=CSC12 RFCIKBBITCFWMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUMMDBGLUUXHRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1NN(C=CCCC2)C2=C1 Chemical compound C1NN(C=CCCC2)C2=C1 PUMMDBGLUUXHRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIQXHKZSBAUJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=C/N=C\N=C/N Chemical compound C=C/N=C\N=C/N GIQXHKZSBAUJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGPHLOLDPSRCOL-ZNIZGTPISA-N CC(/C=C\C)C=N Chemical compound CC(/C=C\C)C=N VGPHLOLDPSRCOL-ZNIZGTPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N CC(C)/C=C/CCCCC(NCc(cc1)cc(OC)c1O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)/C=C/CCCCC(NCc(cc1)cc(OC)c1O)=O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRYAOPKFVDRVIE-SOFGYWHQSA-N CC(C)/C=C/CCCCC(NCc(cc1OC)ccc1OC(N(CCN)CCN)=O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)/C=C/CCCCC(NCc(cc1OC)ccc1OC(N(CCN)CCN)=O)=O SRYAOPKFVDRVIE-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRAOTKKOGRUIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)C(C)(C)CCCCCC(NCc(cc1)cc(OC)c1OC)=O Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)(C)CCCCCC(NCc(cc1)cc(OC)c1OC)=O VRAOTKKOGRUIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHLZUHZBBNDWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCC(N)=O Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(N)=O GHLZUHZBBNDWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDRDTDVXIOQZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOc(ccc(CNC(CCCCCCC(C)C)=O)c1)c1OC Chemical compound CCOc(ccc(CNC(CCCCCCC(C)C)=O)c1)c1OC DDRDTDVXIOQZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJLBIOYOVSXYMZ-VIFPVBQESA-N C[C@@H](C=CC=C1)c2c1nccc2 Chemical compound C[C@@H](C=CC=C1)c2c1nccc2 AJLBIOYOVSXYMZ-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVSNQMFKEPBIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1c[nH]nn1 Chemical compound Cc1c[nH]nn1 GVSNQMFKEPBIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHLGFLDSQBSTJC-UHFFFAOYSA-O NSC(C#CCC#CC1)=C1[NH3+] Chemical compound NSC(C#CCC#CC1)=C1[NH3+] WHLGFLDSQBSTJC-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
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- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
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Abstract
Pharmaceutical composition and medicine this document describes compound, comprising such compound, and the method for adjusting using such compound the acceptor (TRPV1) of transient receptor potential class Vanillin 1 activity.
Description
Cross reference
This application claims the rights and interests for the U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/084,515 for being filed on November 25th, 2014, and
It is the continuation application for the U.S. Patent Application No. 14/743,375 for being filed on June 18th, 2015, the two is by reference
It is incorporated by with it in this.
Background of invention
Pharmaceutical composition and medicine this document describes compound, comprising such compound, and use suchization
The method of acceptor (TRPV1) activity of compound regulation transient receptor potential class Vanillin 1.
The content of the invention
On the one hand, this document describes the compound with formula (I) structure:
Wherein:
Y is phenols TRPV1 activators, and the hydrogen atom of wherein phenolic hydroxy group is bonded to-C (O)-X- (C (R1)(R2))n- Z's
Covalent bond is replaced;
X is-C (R1)(R2)-、-O-、-N(R5)-or-S-;
N is 1 to 10 integer;
Z is-NR3R4Or-CO2H;
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, Huo Zhexiang
R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;And
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;
Or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (I) in one embodiment, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen,
Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-
C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluothane
Base, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl
Sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For substituted or unsubstituted alkane
Base.It is the compound of formula (I) in another embodiment, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen, halogen
Element ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C
(=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl,
Miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl are sub-
Sulfone, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl or it is selected from
The alkyl of one or more substituent groups of the following group:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkane
Base ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S
(=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl,
Aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.It is in another embodiment
The compound of formula (I), wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For
Unsubstituted alkyl or be selected from the following group one or more substituent groups alkyl:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N
(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, fluothane oxygen
Base, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and virtue
Base sulfone.It is the compound of formula (I) in another embodiment, wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC
(O)R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (I) in case, wherein Z is-NR3R4.In some embodiments be formula (I) compound, wherein Z for-
NR3R4;R3For hydrogen;And R4For H, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, its
Middle X is-N (R5)-.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5R on)-, and adjacent atom1
And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl.In some embodiments
For formula (I) compound, wherein X is-N (R5R on)-, and adjacent atom1And R5The atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidines
Ring, substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring, or substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.It is the chemical combination of formula (I) in some embodiments
Thing, wherein Y areIt is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, its
With structure
It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (I) in case, wherein Z is-NR3R4.In some embodiments be formula (I) compound, wherein Z for-
NR3R4;R3For hydrogen;And R4For H, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, its
Middle X is-N (R5)-.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5To replace or not taking
The alkyl in generation.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For unsubstituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For-CH3.It is formula in some embodiments
(I) compound, wherein X are-N (R5)-and R5For substituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments,
Wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For-CH2CH2NH2.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-
And R5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-O-.In some implementations
It is the compound of formula (I) in scheme, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-.It is the compound of formula (I), wherein n in some embodiments
For 2 to 6 integer.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein n is 2.It is formula (I) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein n be 3.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein n is 4.
It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, it has formula (II) structure:
Wherein Z is-NR3R4, and n is 2 to 10 integer.It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen, halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkane
Base ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S
(=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl,
Aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O)
OR7;And R7For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen, halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkane
Base ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S
(=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl,
Aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O)
OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl or the alkyl for the one or more substituent groups for being selected from the following group:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-
NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl
)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alcoxyl
Base, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es,
Alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6For alcoxyl
Base;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl or it is selected from one or more substituent groups of the following group
Alkyl:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH
(alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkanes
Base, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, aryl sulphur
Generation, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl.In some realities
The compound for formula (II) in scheme is applied, wherein Y is
In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (II) in case, it has formula (IIa) structure:
Wherein p is 1 to 9 integer.It is the compound of formula (IIa) in some embodiments, it has formula (IIaa) structure:
It is the compound of formula (II), (IIa) or (IIaa), the wherein R on adjacent atom in some embodiments1And R5Group
The atom being attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl.It is formula in some embodiments
(II), (IIa) or (IIaa) compound, the wherein R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom shape that group is attached together with them
Into substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, and the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring, taken
Generation or unsubstituted piperidine ring, or substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.In some embodiments for formula (II), (IIa) or
(IIaa) R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substitution or not taken
The heterocycloalkyl in generation;The heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring, substituted or unsubstituted piperidines
Ring, or substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring;R3For hydrogen;And R4For hydrogen or methyl.Be in some embodiments formula (II),
(IIa) or (IIaa) compound, the wherein R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substitution
Or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;The heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring, substitution or unsubstituted
Piperidine ring, or substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring;R3For hydrogen;And R4For hydrogen.Be in some embodiments formula (II),
(IIa) or (IIaa) compound, the wherein R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substitution
Or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;The heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring, substitution or unsubstituted
Piperidine ring, or substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring;R3For hydrogen;And R4For methyl.Be in some embodiments formula (II),
(IIa) or (IIaa) compound, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1 to 9 integer.
It is the compound of formula (II), (IIa) or (IIaa) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1 to 9 integer.
It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, it has formula (IIb) structure:
Wherein p is 1 to 9 integer.It is the compound of formula (IIb) in some embodiments, it has formula (IIbb) structure:
It is in some embodiments formula (IIb) or the compound of (IIbb), the wherein R on adjacent atom1And R5Group connects
The atom being attached with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl together.It is formula (IIb) in some embodiments
Or the compound of (IIbb), the wherein R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or not
Substituted heterocycloalkyl, and the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring, substitution or unsubstituted
Piperidine ring, or substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.It is in some embodiments formula (IIb) or the compound of (IIbb), its
Middle R3For hydrogen and R4For hydrogen or methyl.It is in some embodiments formula (IIb) or the compound of (IIbb), wherein R3For hydrogen
And R4For hydrogen.
It is the compound of formula (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb) or (IIbb) in some embodiments, wherein p is 1.One
It is the compound of formula (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb) or (IIbb) in a little embodiments, wherein p is 2.
It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, it has formula (III) structure:
It is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from
Hydrogen, halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkane
Base) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl,
Fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio,
Alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7To be substituted or unsubstituted
Alkyl.It is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen,
Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-
C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluothane
Base, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl
Sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl or selected
From the alkyl of one or more substituent groups of the following group:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2
Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S
(=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl,
Aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.It is in some embodiments
The compound of formula (III), wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7
For unsubstituted alkyl or the alkyl for the one or more substituent groups for being selected from the following group:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N
(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, fluothane oxygen
Base, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and virtue
Base sulfone.It is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J for-
NHC(O)R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, wherein
Y is
In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (III) in case, it has formula (IIIa) structure:
Wherein p is 0 to 9 integer.It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in some embodiments, it has formula (IIIaa) knot
Structure:
It is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, it has formula (IIIb) structure:
Wherein p is 0 to 9 integer.It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in some embodiments, it has formula (IIIbb) knot
Structure:
For any and whole embodiment as described herein, substituent is selected from the subset of listed alternate item.
It is the compound of formula (III), (IIIa), (IIIaa), (IIIb) or (IIIbb) in some embodiments, wherein
Each R1With each R2It is hydrogen.It is formula (III), (IIIa), (IIIaa), (IIIb) or (IIIbb) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein at least one R1For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.Be in some embodiments formula (IIIa),
(IIIaa), (IIIb) or (IIIbb) compound, wherein p is 0.In some embodiments for formula (IIIa), (IIIaa),
(IIIb) or (IIIbb) compound, wherein p be 1.In some embodiments for formula (IIIa), (IIIaa), (IIIb) or
(IIIbb) compound, wherein p are 2.
On the other hand be a kind of pharmaceutical composition, its comprising formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb),
(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、
(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、
(IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) compound, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or
Hydrate, and pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, excipient or adhesive.In some embodiments, by the medicine group
Compound is formulated for being injected intravenously, is subcutaneously injected, intramuscular injection, intraperitoneal injection, neural surrounding injection, axon
(neuraxial) injection, intra-articular injection, orally administer or local application.
It is on the other hand the method for the pain for treating subject, it includes applying therapeutically effective amount to the subject
Formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId), (IIdd), (IIe), (IIee),
(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、
(IIIdd), the compound of (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its is pharmaceutically acceptable
Salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject,
It include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc),
(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、
(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、(IV)、(V)
Or the compound of (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain
Pain and postoperative pain, chronic postsurgical pain, neuropathic pain, postherpetic neuralgia, diabetic neuropathy, HIV phases
Close DPN, it is complex region pain syndrome, cancer, neurotrosis, cancer chemotherapy, Vulvodynia, wound, operation, chronic
Musculoskeletal pain, back pain, osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis are relevant.It is in some embodiments treatment subject
Pain method, it include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb),
(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、
(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、
(IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) compound, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or
Hydrate, wherein the compound local application, dermal administration, applied dermally or systemic administration.
Embodiment
Main component --- the capsaicine of Chili pepper (chili pepper) pungent taste is produced, is in capsicum
(Capsicum) a kind of alkaloid found in family.Capsaicine (8- methy-N-vanillyl -6- nonenamides) is to be directed to part
The non-selective cation channel of gate --- the acceptor (TRPV1 of transient receptor potential class Vanillin 1;It is referred to as class before fragrant
Careless element acceptor (VR1)) high selectivity activator.TRPV1 is preferential in minor diameter sensory neuron, particularly special detection pain
Or expressed in harmful those A fibers felt and fiber C.TRPV1 is to harmful including capsaicine, heat and extracellular acidification
Stimulation is reacted, and exposure is combined while stimulating these.(Caterina M J,Julius D.The
vanilloid receptor:a molecular gateway to the pain pathway.Annu Rev
Neurosci.2001.24:487-517)。
It was demonstrated that TRPV1 activators such as capsaicine mitigate pain in a variety of environment, but it is related in the presence of being used to it
Problem.The initial action of (capsaicin sensitive) nociceptor activation of TRPV1 expression is burn feeling, hyperalgia, different
Perseverance pain and erythema.However, long-time exposed to low concentration capsaicine or single exposure in high concentration capsaicine or other
After TRPV1 activators, minor diameter sensation neurite becomes less sensitive to a variety of stimulations including capsaicine or thermostimulation.This
Plant exposure for a long time and be further characterized in that pain reaction mitigates.These late-actings of capsaicine are commonly referred to as " desensitizing ", and
Be the various pain syndromes for the treatment of seek peace other situations capsaicine formulation development general principle.(Bley,K.R.Recent
developments in transient receptor potential vanilloid receptor 1agonist-
based therapies.Expert Opin Investig Drugs.2004.13(11):1445-1456)。
In addition, capsaicine and other TRPV1 activators have very limited amount of water solubility, it is to need special set in processing
The stimulant of standby very strength, and due to its limited aqueous solubility, thus be not easy with as aqueous solution obtain it is common
Medicine is mixed.Therefore, the use of non-aqueous based formulations is necessary to delivering enough capsaicines or other TRPV1 activators.These systems
Agent is often mismatched with current practice/program, especially for the aseptic aqueous solution used in operation.Further, since capsicum
The ability for causing stimulation of plain strength, therefore will preferably use makes capsaicine live before prodrug reaches expectation active site
Property minimize capsaicine water-soluble prodrug.
Therefore, it would be desirable to provide TRPV1 activator prodrugs, it has:1) improve water solubility, 2) reduction or delay with
TRPV1 activators apply the potentiality of related excitant (pungency), and 3) (TRPV1 activators are passed in a fast manner
Half-life period is sent within 30min) or the ability that delivers of the mode (TRPV1 activators deliver half-life period more than 30min) that delays.Separately
Outside, it may be desirable to delay the beginning of pro-drug conversion using chemicals/additive.In addition, it would be desirable to predictive role position
The TRPV1 activator prodrugs for dissolving in aqueous sterile injectable preparation are provided.Finally, in some cases, it would be desirable to together with peppery
Green pepper element prodrug or other TRPV1 activator prodrugs are delivered together the compound of another pharmacologically activity, particularly local fiber crops
Liquor-saturated dose.
Therefore, compound as described herein is related to the new type water-solubility prodrug of TRPV1 activators and its synthesis and used
Method.These prodrugs TRPV1 agonist derivatives are recovered to active parent compound when exposed to physiological conditions.Describedization
Compound has significantly higher hydrophily/water solubility than its parent drug, therefore can more be impregnated in conventional aqueous formulation.Herein
Further describe by using hydrophilic parts modify parent molecule chemical constitution come improve capsaicine, its analog and other
The water miscible method of TRPV1 activators.In some embodiments as described herein, it can be protonated in acid condition
The introducing of basic moiety improve the solubility of TRPV1 prodrugs.In some embodiments as described herein, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase total
The introducing of the acidic moiety of body hydrophilic characteristics improves the solubility of TRPV1 prodrugs.Devise prodrug as described herein so that
Body is delivered in the prodrug and/or after specific physiological conditions, and parent drug is anti-via cyclisation release
It should be discharged with the speed clearly limited.The Chemical releases dynamics of parent drug can assign two it is important the characteristics of:(a) due to pushing away
Avoiding for injecting amount TRPV1 activator rapid deliveries and potential reduction and/or the excitant that delays, and (b) parent TRPV1 excitements
Agent is from prodrug is quick or sustained release, for the regulation of specific pharmacological activity/result.Such structural modification eliminate in order to
1) adapt to many TRPV1 activators/Capsaicinoids (capsaicinoid) low-down water-soluble and 2) reduction with
TRPV1 activators are using related Acute irritation test to the dependence of preparation or the particular/special requirement of delivery apparatus.In addition, working as and it
When his medicine is delivered jointly, especially when via injection apply it is a variety of without microbial inoculum when, water-soluble prodrug is desired.
Capsaicine as described herein, Capsaicinoids or other TRPV1 activator prodrugs are modified by sulphation to control
Capsaicine, Capsaicinoids or other TRPV1 activators are stated by intramolecular cyclization release reaction that pH is controlled and biology can
Speed.In some embodiments, TRPV1 activators prodrug as described herein is in the pH levels for being adapted to prepare pharmaceutical preparation
The lower stability with extension, but the degradation in vivo in a controlled manner under physiological conditions.After parenteral administration, formula
(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、
(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、
(IIIdd), the cyclisation that the compound of (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) is controlled via pH
Release reaction changes into parent drug (TRPV1 activators).The speed of pro-drug conversion determines by cyclisation release reaction, can be by adding
Plus buffer solution changes the cyclisation release reaction.In some embodiments, the buffer solution provides time window, wherein until
Return to before physiological status, the conversion to parent drug is significantly slowed.In some embodiments, parent drug is adjusted
Release, quick release is provided with the speed discharged based on intramolecular cyclization.In some embodiments, releasing for parent drug is adjusted
Put, sustained release is provided with the speed discharged based on intramolecular cyclization.In some embodiments as described herein, the parent
Medicine is discharged (D=TRPV1 activators) by the intramolecular cyclization based on amine:
In some embodiments as described herein, the parent drug discharges (D by the intramolecular cyclization based on carboxylate
=TRPV1 activators):
In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 10 seconds to 10 hours.One
In a little embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 10 seconds to 1 hour.In some embodiments,
37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 10 seconds to 30 minutes.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, under pH 7.4
Cyclisation speed (t1/2) between 1 minute to 10 hours.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed under pH 7.4
(t1/2) between 1 minute to 30 minutes.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) at 2 minutes
To between 30 minutes.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) 5 minutes to 30 minutes it
Between.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 2 minutes to 15 minutes.In some realities
Apply in scheme, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 5 minutes to 15 minutes.In some embodiments, 37
DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 15 minutes to 2 hours.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, under pH 7.4
Cyclisation speed (t1/2) between 15 minutes to 1.5 hours.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed under pH 7.4
(t1/2) between 15 minutes to 1 hour.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) at 30 points
Clock is between 2 hours.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) at 30 minutes to 1.5 hours
Between.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 30 minutes to 1 hour.At some
In embodiment, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 1 hour to 4 hours.In some embodiments, 37
DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 1 hour to 3 hours.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, under pH 7.4
It is cyclized speed (t1/2) between 1 hour to 2 hours.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2)
Between 2 hours to 10 hours.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) small at 2 hours to 6
When between.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 2 hours to 4 hours.At some
In embodiment, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 2 hours to 3 hours.In some embodiments, 37
DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 3 hours to 5 hours.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, under pH 7.4
It is cyclized speed (t1/2) between 4 hours to 6 hours.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2)
Between 5 hours to 7 hours.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) small at 6 hours to 8
When between.In some embodiments, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 7 hours to 9 hours.At some
In embodiment, 37 DEG C, the cyclisation speed (t under pH 7.41/2) between 8 hours to 10 hours.
Compound
On the one hand, this document describes the compound with formula (I) structure:
Wherein:
Y is phenols TRPV1 activators, and the hydrogen atom of wherein phenolic hydroxy group is bonded to-C (O)-X- (C (R1)(R2))n- Z's
Covalent bond is replaced;
X is-C (R1)(R2)-、-O-、-N(R5)-or-S-;
N is 1 to 10 integer;
Z is-NR3R4Or-CO2H;
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, Huo Zhexiang
R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;And
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
For any and whole embodiment, substituent is selected from the subset of listed alternate item.For example, in some realities
The compound for formula (I) in scheme is applied, wherein Z is-NR3R4.In other embodiments be formula (I) compound, wherein Z for-
CO2H。
It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen,
Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-
C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluothane
Base, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl
Sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For substituted or unsubstituted alkane
Base.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen, halogen ,-
CN、-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O)
N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkane
Base, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, virtue
Base sulfoxide, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl or it is selected from the following group
One or more substituent groups alkyl:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-
C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, fragrant oxygen
Base, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.It is formula (I) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7To be unsubstituted
Alkyl or be selected from the following group one or more substituent groups alkyl:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-
OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=
O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, heterocycle alkane
Base, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.One
It is the compound of formula (I) in a little embodiments, wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C
(O)OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (I) in case, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein Y isIt is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein Y isIt is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-O-.It is in some embodiments formula (I)
Compound, wherein X are-S-.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-.In some realities
The compound for formula (I) in scheme is applied, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-and R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substitution or does not take
The alkyl in generation, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-CH2-.
It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-CH (CH3)-.It is the chemical combination of formula (I) in some embodiments
Thing, wherein X are-C (CH3)2-.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-, and phase
Two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl base
Group.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-.It is the change of formula (I) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein X are-N (R5)-and R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments,
Wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N
(R5)-and R5For substituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For
Substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For substitution
Phenyl.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For unsubstituted phenyl.One
It is the compound of formula (I) in a little embodiments, wherein X is-NH-.It is the compound of formula (I), wherein X in some embodiments
For-N (CH3)-.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (CH2CH3)-.In some embodiments
For formula (I) compound, wherein X is-N (CH2CH2NH2)-.In some embodiments be formula (I) compound, wherein X for-
N(CH2CH2NH (alkyl))-.It is the compound of formula (I) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (CH2CH2NH(CH3))-.
It is the compound of formula (I) in the further embodiment of any foregoing embodiments, wherein Z is-CO2H.In any foregoing implementation
It is the compound of formula (I) in the another embodiment of scheme, wherein Z is-NR3R4.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (I) in scheme, wherein Z is-NR3R4And R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkane
Base.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (I), wherein Z is-NR3R4And R3And R4Respectively
From independently being hydrogen or methyl.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments be formula (I) compound, wherein Z for-
NR3R4And R3And R4It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (I), wherein Z
For-NR3R4And R3For hydrogen or R4For methyl.Chemical combination in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (I)
Thing, wherein n are 1.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (I), wherein n is 2.Any
It is the compound of formula (I) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein n is 3.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (I) in embodiment, wherein n is 4.It is formula (I) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
Compound, wherein n be 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (I), wherein n is 6.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (I), wherein n is 7.In any foregoing embodiments
Another embodiment in be formula (I) compound, wherein n be 8.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (I), wherein n is 9.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (I), wherein
N is 10.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (II) structure:
Wherein:
Y is phenols TRPV1 activators, and the hydrogen atom of wherein phenolic hydroxy group is bonded to-C (O)-N (R5)-(C(R1)(R2))n-
Z covalent bond is replaced;
Z is-NR3R4;
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, Huo Zhexiang
R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
N is 2 to 10 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen,
Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-
C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluothane
Base, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl
Sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For substituted or unsubstituted alkane
Base.It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen, halogen
Element ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C
(=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl,
Miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl are sub-
Sulfone, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl or it is selected from
The alkyl of one or more substituent groups of the following group:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkane
Base ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S
(=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl,
Aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.It is in some embodiments
The compound of formula (II), wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For
Unsubstituted alkyl or be selected from the following group one or more substituent groups alkyl:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N
(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, fluothane oxygen
Base, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and virtue
Base sulfone.It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC
(O)R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (II) in case, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y isIt is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y isIt is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (II), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is in some embodiments formula (II)
Compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (II), wherein R in some embodiments5For not
Substituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (II), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.In some embodiments
In be formula (II) compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the chemical combination of formula (II) in some embodiments
Thing, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (II), wherein R in some embodiments5For unsubstituted phenyl.
It is the compound of formula (II), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.It is the compound of formula (II) in some embodiments,
Wherein R5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (II), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH2.In some implementations
It is the compound of formula (II), wherein R in scheme5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).It is the chemical combination of formula (II) in some embodiments
Thing, wherein R5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (II),
Wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.Before any
The compound for formula (II) in the another embodiment of embodiment is stated, wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substitution
Or unsubstituted alkyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (II), wherein each R1
And R2It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (II), wherein adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.Any
It is the compound of formula (II), the wherein R on adjacent atom in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments1And R5Group is together with it
The atom that is attached form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl together.In another embodiment party of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (II), wherein R in case3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.Any foregoing
It is the compound of formula (II), wherein R in the another embodiment of embodiment3And R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.Any
It is the compound of formula (II), wherein R in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments3And R4It is hydrogen.In any foregoing embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (II), wherein R in the another embodiment of case3For hydrogen or R4For methyl.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (II) in one embodiment, wherein n is 2.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(II) compound, wherein n are 3.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (II), wherein
N is 4.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (II), wherein n is 5.In any foregoing reality
The compound for formula (II) in the another embodiment of scheme is applied, wherein n is 6.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (II) in scheme, wherein n is 7.It is formula (II) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
Compound, wherein n are 8.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (II), wherein n is 9.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (II), wherein n is 10.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIa) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, Huo Zhexiang
R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIa), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula (IIa) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIa), wherein R in some embodiments5For
Unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIa), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.In some implementations
It is the compound of formula (IIa), wherein R in scheme5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is formula (IIa) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIa), wherein R in some embodiments5To be unsubstituted
Phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIa), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.It is formula (IIa) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IIa), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH2。
It is the compound of formula (IIa), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).It is formula in some embodiments
(IIa) compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIa) compound, wherein each R1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or it is substituted or unsubstituted
Aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIa), wherein each R1And R2Each solely
It is on the spot hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIa)
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIa),
Wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIa), wherein two on adjacent carbon atom R in scheme1Or R2The carbon atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.It is formula (IIa) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIa), wherein on adjacent atom
R1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycle alkane
Base group is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.It is formula (IIa) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIa), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom shape that group is attached together with them
Into substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (IIa), wherein R in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating3And R4Hydrogen is each independently, or is taken
Generation or unsubstituted alkyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIa), wherein R3With
R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIa), its
Middle R3And R4It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIa), wherein R3For hydrogen
Or R4For methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIa), wherein p is 1.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (IIa) in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating, wherein p is 2.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIa) in another embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIa), wherein p is 4.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIa),
Wherein p is 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIa), wherein p is 6.Any
It is the compound of formula (IIa) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 7.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIa) in one embodiment, wherein p is 8.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIa) compound, wherein p are 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIaa) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, takes
Generation or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or R1And R5Group is together with it
The atom that is attached form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl together;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIaa), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula in some embodiments
(IIaa) compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in some embodiments,
Wherein R5For unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIaa), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (IIaa), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.In some embodiments
For formula (IIaa) compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For unsubstituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIaa), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIaa), wherein R in case5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For-CH2CH2NH2.It is the compound of formula (IIaa), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).One
It is the compound of formula (IIaa), wherein R in a little embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIaa), wherein R in embodiment1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or is taken
Generation or unsubstituted aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIaa), wherein R1
And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIaa), wherein R1And R2For hydrogen.It is formula (IIaa) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
Compound, wherein R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIaa), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them
Form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl.It is formula (IIaa) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIaa), the wherein R on adjacent atom in one embodiment1And R5The atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIaa), the wherein R on adjacent atom1And R5Base
The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is
Substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIaa), its
Middle R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIaa) compound, wherein R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIaa), wherein R in scheme3And R4It is hydrogen.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIaa), wherein R3For hydrogen or R4For methyl.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIaa) compound, wherein p are 1.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIaa),
Wherein p is 2.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIaa), wherein p is 3.Any
It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 4.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in another embodiment, wherein p is 5.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIaa) compound, wherein p is 6.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIaa)
Compound, wherein p are 7.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIaa), wherein p is 8.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIaa), wherein p is 9.
It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1 to 9 integer.
It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1 to 2 integer.
It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1.
It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 2.
It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1 to 9 integer.
It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1 to 2 integer.
It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1.
It is the compound of formula (IIaa) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 2.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIb) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, Huo Zhexiang
R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIb), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula (IIb) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIb), wherein R in some embodiments5For
Unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIb), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.In some implementations
It is the compound of formula (IIb), wherein R in scheme5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is formula (IIb) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIb), wherein R in some embodiments5To be unsubstituted
Phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIb), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.It is formula (IIb) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IIb), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH2。
It is the compound of formula (IIb), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).It is formula in some embodiments
(IIb) compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIb) compound, wherein each R1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or it is substituted or unsubstituted
Aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIb), wherein each R1And R2Each solely
It is on the spot hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIb)
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIb),
Wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIb), wherein two on adjacent carbon atom R in scheme1Or R2The carbon atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.It is formula (IIb) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIb), wherein on adjacent atom
R1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycle alkane
Base group is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.It is formula (IIb) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIb), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom shape that group is attached together with them
Into substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (IIb), wherein R in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating3And R4Hydrogen is each independently, or is taken
Generation or unsubstituted alkyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIb), wherein R3With
R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIb), its
Middle R3And R4It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIb), wherein R3For hydrogen
Or R4For methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIb), wherein p is 1.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (IIb) in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating, wherein p is 2.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIb) in another embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIb), wherein p is 4.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIb),
Wherein p is 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIb), wherein p is 6.Any
It is the compound of formula (IIb) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 7.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIb) in one embodiment, wherein p is 8.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIb) compound, wherein p are 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIbb) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, takes
Generation or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or R1And R5Group is together with it
The atom that is attached form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl together;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIbb), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula in some embodiments
(IIbb) compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in some embodiments,
Wherein R5For unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIbb), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (IIbb), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.In some embodiments
For formula (IIbb) compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For unsubstituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIbb), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIbb), wherein R in case5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For-CH2CH2NH2.It is the compound of formula (IIbb), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).One
It is the compound of formula (IIbb), wherein R in a little embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIbb), wherein R in embodiment1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or is taken
Generation or unsubstituted aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIbb), wherein R1
And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIbb), wherein R1And R2For hydrogen.It is formula (IIbb) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
Compound, wherein R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIbb), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them
Form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl.It is formula (IIbb) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIbb), the wherein R on adjacent atom in one embodiment1And R5The atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIbb), the wherein R on adjacent atom1And R5Base
The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is
Substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIbb), its
Middle R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIbb) compound, wherein R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIbb), wherein R in scheme3And R4It is hydrogen.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIbb), wherein R3For hydrogen or R4For methyl.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIbb) compound, wherein p are 1.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIbb),
Wherein p is 2.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIbb), wherein p is 3.Any
It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 4.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in another embodiment, wherein p is 5.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIbb) compound, wherein p is 6.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIbb)
Compound, wherein p are 7.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIbb), wherein p is 8.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIbb), wherein p is 9.
It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1 to 9 integer.
It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1 to 2 integer.
It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1.
It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 2.
It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1 to 9 integer.
It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1 to 2 integer.
It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 1.
It is the compound of formula (IIbb) in some embodiments, it has following structure:
Wherein R4For hydrogen or methyl;And p is 2.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIc) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, Huo Zhexiang
R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIc), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula (IIc) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIc), wherein R in some embodiments5For
Unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIc), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.In some implementations
It is the compound of formula (IIc), wherein R in scheme5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is formula (IIc) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIc), wherein R in some embodiments5To be unsubstituted
Phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIc), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.It is formula (IIc) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IIc), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH2。
It is the compound of formula (IIc), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).It is formula in some embodiments
(IIc) compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIc) compound, wherein each R1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or it is substituted or unsubstituted
Aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIc), wherein each R1And R2Each solely
It is on the spot hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIc)
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIc),
Wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIc), wherein two on adjacent carbon atom R in scheme1Or R2The carbon atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.It is formula (IIc) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIc), wherein on adjacent atom
R1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycle alkane
Base group is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.It is formula (IIc) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIc), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom shape that group is attached together with them
Into substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (IIc), wherein R in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating3And R4Hydrogen is each independently, or is taken
Generation or unsubstituted alkyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIc), wherein R3With
R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIc), its
Middle R3And R4It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIc), wherein R3For hydrogen
Or R4For methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIc), wherein p is 1.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (IIc) in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating, wherein p is 2.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIc) in another embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIc), wherein p is 4.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIc),
Wherein p is 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIc), wherein p is 6.Any
It is the compound of formula (IIc) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 7.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIc) in one embodiment, wherein p is 8.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIc) compound, wherein p are 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIcc) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, takes
Generation or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or R1And R5Group is together with it
The atom that is attached form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl together;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIcc), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula in some embodiments
(IIcc) compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIcc) in some embodiments,
Wherein R5For unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIcc), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (IIcc), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.In some embodiments
For formula (IIcc) compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIcc) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For unsubstituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIcc), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIcc), wherein R in case5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IIcc) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For-CH2CH2NH2.It is the compound of formula (IIcc), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).One
It is the compound of formula (IIcc), wherein R in a little embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIcc), wherein R in embodiment1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or is taken
Generation or unsubstituted aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIcc), wherein R1
And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIcc), wherein R1And R2For hydrogen.It is formula (IIcc) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
Compound, wherein R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIcc), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them
Form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl.It is formula (IIcc) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIcc), the wherein R on adjacent atom in one embodiment1And R5The atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIcc), the wherein R on adjacent atom1And R5Base
The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is
Substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIcc), its
Middle R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIcc) compound, wherein R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIcc), wherein R in scheme3And R4It is hydrogen.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIcc), wherein R3For hydrogen or R4For methyl.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIcc) compound, wherein p are 1.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIcc),
Wherein p is 2.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIcc), wherein p is 3.Any
It is the compound of formula (IIcc) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 4.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIcc) in another embodiment, wherein p is 5.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIcc) compound, wherein p is 6.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIcc)
Compound, wherein p are 7.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIcc), wherein p is 8.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIcc), wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IId) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, Huo Zhexiang
R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IId), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula (IId) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IId), wherein R in some embodiments5For
Unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IId), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.In some implementations
It is the compound of formula (IId), wherein R in scheme5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is formula (IId) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IId), wherein R in some embodiments5To be unsubstituted
Phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IId), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.It is formula (IId) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IId), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH2。
It is the compound of formula (IId), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).It is formula in some embodiments
(IId) compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IId) compound, wherein each R1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or it is substituted or unsubstituted
Aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IId), wherein each R1And R2Each solely
It is on the spot hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IId)
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IId),
Wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IId), wherein two on adjacent carbon atom R in scheme1Or R2The carbon atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.It is formula (IId) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IId), wherein on adjacent atom
R1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycle alkane
Base group is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.It is formula (IId) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IId), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom shape that group is attached together with them
Into substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (IId), wherein R in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating3And R4Hydrogen is each independently, or is taken
Generation or unsubstituted alkyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IId), wherein R3With
R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IId), its
Middle R3And R4It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IId), wherein R3For hydrogen
Or R4For methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IId), wherein p is 1.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (IId) in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating, wherein p is 2.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IId) in another embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IId), wherein p is 4.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IId),
Wherein p is 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IId), wherein p is 6.Any
It is the compound of formula (IId) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 7.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IId) in one embodiment, wherein p is 8.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IId) compound, wherein p are 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIdd) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, takes
Generation or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or R1And R5Group is together with it
The atom that is attached form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl together;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIdd), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula in some embodiments
(IIdd) compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIdd) in some embodiments,
Wherein R5For unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIdd), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (IIdd), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.In some embodiments
For formula (IIdd) compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIdd) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For unsubstituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIdd), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIdd), wherein R in case5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IIdd) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For-CH2CH2NH2.It is the compound of formula (IIdd), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).One
It is the compound of formula (IIdd), wherein R in a little embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIdd), wherein R in embodiment1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or is taken
Generation or unsubstituted aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIdd), wherein R1
And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIdd), wherein R1And R2For hydrogen.It is formula (IIdd) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
Compound, wherein R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIdd), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them
Form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl.It is formula (IIdd) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIdd), the wherein R on adjacent atom in one embodiment1And R5The atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIdd), the wherein R on adjacent atom1And R5Base
The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is
Substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIdd), its
Middle R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIdd) compound, wherein R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIdd), wherein R in scheme3And R4It is hydrogen.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIdd), wherein R3For hydrogen or R4For methyl.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIdd) compound, wherein p are 1.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIdd),
Wherein p is 2.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIdd), wherein p is 3.Any
It is the compound of formula (IIdd) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 4.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIdd) in another embodiment, wherein p is 5.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIdd) compound, wherein p is 6.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIdd)
Compound, wherein p are 7.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIdd), wherein p is 8.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIdd), wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIe) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, Huo Zhexiang
R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIe), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula (IIe) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIe), wherein R in some embodiments5For
Unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIe), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.In some implementations
It is the compound of formula (IIe), wherein R in scheme5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is formula (IIe) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIe), wherein R in some embodiments5To be unsubstituted
Phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIe), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.It is formula (IIe) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IIe), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH2。
It is the compound of formula (IIe), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).It is formula in some embodiments
(IIe) compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIe) compound, wherein each R1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or it is substituted or unsubstituted
Aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIe), wherein each R1And R2Each solely
It is on the spot hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIe)
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIe),
Wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIe), wherein two on adjacent carbon atom R in scheme1Or R2The carbon atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.It is formula (IIe) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIa), wherein on adjacent atom
R1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycle alkane
Base group is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.It is formula (IIe) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIe), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom shape that group is attached together with them
Into substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (IIe), wherein R in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating3And R4Hydrogen is each independently, or is taken
Generation or unsubstituted alkyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIe), wherein R3With
R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIe), its
Middle R3And R4It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIe), wherein R3For hydrogen
Or R4For methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIe), wherein p is 1.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (IIe) in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating, wherein p is 2.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIe) in another embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIe), wherein p is 4.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIe),
Wherein p is 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIe), wherein p is 6.Any
It is the compound of formula (IIe) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 7.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIe) in one embodiment, wherein p is 8.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIe) compound, wherein p are 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIee) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, takes
Generation or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or R1And R5Group is together with it
The atom that is attached form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl together;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIee), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula in some embodiments
(IIee) compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIee) in some embodiments,
Wherein R5For unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIee), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (IIee), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.In some embodiments
For formula (IIee) compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIee) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For unsubstituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIee), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIee), wherein R in case5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IIee) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For-CH2CH2NH2.It is the compound of formula (IIee), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).One
It is the compound of formula (IIee), wherein R in a little embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIee), wherein R in embodiment1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or is taken
Generation or unsubstituted aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIee), wherein R1
And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIee), wherein R1And R2For hydrogen.It is formula (IIee) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
Compound, wherein R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIee), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them
Form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl.It is formula (IIee) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIee), the wherein R on adjacent atom in one embodiment1And R5The atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIee), the wherein R on adjacent atom1And R5Base
The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is
Substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIee), its
Middle R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIee) compound, wherein R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIee), wherein R in scheme3And R4It is hydrogen.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIee), wherein R3For hydrogen or R4For methyl.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIee) compound, wherein p are 1.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIee),
Wherein p is 2.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIee), wherein p is 3.Any
It is the compound of formula (IIee) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 4.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIee) in another embodiment, wherein p is 5.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIee) compound, wherein p is 6.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIee)
Compound, wherein p are 7.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIee), wherein p is 8.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIee), wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIf) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, Huo Zhexiang
R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIf), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula (IIf) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIf), wherein R in some embodiments5For
Unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIf), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.In some implementations
It is the compound of formula (IIf), wherein R in scheme5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is formula (IIf) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIf), wherein R in some embodiments5To be unsubstituted
Phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIf), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.It is formula (IIf) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IIf), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH2。
It is the compound of formula (IIf), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).It is formula in some embodiments
(IIf) compound, wherein R5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIf) compound, wherein each R1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or it is substituted or unsubstituted
Aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIf), wherein each R1And R2Each solely
It is on the spot hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIf)
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIf),
Wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIf), wherein two on adjacent carbon atom R in scheme1Or R2The carbon atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.It is formula (IIf) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIf), wherein R3And R4Each solely
It is on the spot hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIf)
R on compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle alkane
Base group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIf), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom shape that group is attached together with them
Into substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (IIf), the wherein R on adjacent atom in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating1And R5Group together with
They be attached atom form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl together, wherein the heterocycloalkyl for substitution or
Unsubstituted piperazine ring.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIf), wherein R3And R4
It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIf), wherein
R3And R4It is hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIf), wherein R3For hydrogen or
R4For methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIf), wherein p is 1.Any
It is the compound of formula (IIf) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 2.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIf) in one embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIf) compound, wherein p are 4.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIf), its
Middle p is 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIf), wherein p is 6.Before any
The compound for formula (IIf) in the another embodiment of embodiment is stated, wherein p is 7.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIf) in embodiment, wherein p is 8.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIf) compound, wherein p are 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIff) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, takes
Generation or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or R1And R5Group is together with it
The atom that is attached form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl together;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIff), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is formula in some embodiments
(IIff) compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIff) in some embodiments,
Wherein R5For unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIff), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (IIff), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.In some embodiments
For formula (IIff) compound, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIff) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For unsubstituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IIff), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIff), wherein R in case5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IIff) in some embodiments, wherein
R5For-CH2CH2NH2.It is the compound of formula (IIff), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).One
It is the compound of formula (IIff), wherein R in a little embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIff), wherein R in embodiment1And R2Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl are each independently, or is taken
Generation or unsubstituted aryl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIff), wherein R1
And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIff), wherein R1And R2For hydrogen.It is formula (IIff) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
Compound, wherein R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIff), the wherein R on adjacent atom in embodiment1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them
Form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl.It is formula (IIff) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
R in compound, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle
Alkyl group, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIff), the wherein R on adjacent atom in one embodiment1And R5The atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIff), the wherein R on adjacent atom1And R5Base
The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl is
Substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIff), its
Middle R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIff) compound, wherein R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.In another implementation of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIff), wherein R in scheme3And R4It is hydrogen.It is in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
The compound of formula (IIff), wherein R3For hydrogen or R4For methyl.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIff) compound, wherein p are 1.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIff),
Wherein p is 2.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIff), wherein p is 3.Any
It is the compound of formula (IIff) in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 4.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIff) in another embodiment, wherein p is 5.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IIff) compound, wherein p is 6.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIff)
Compound, wherein p are 7.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIff), wherein p is 8.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIff), wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (III) structure:
Wherein:
Y is phenols TRPV1 activators, and the hydrogen atom of wherein phenolic hydroxy group is bonded to-C (O)-C (R1)(R2)-(C(R1)
(R2))n- Z covalent bond is replaced;
Z is-NR3R4Or-CO2H;
Each R1 and R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;And
N is 1 to 10 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from
Hydrogen, halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkane
Base) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl,
Fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio,
Alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7To be substituted or unsubstituted
Alkyl.It is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen, halogen
Element ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C
(=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl,
Miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl are sub-
Sulfone, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl or it is selected from
The alkyl of one or more substituent groups of the following group:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkane
Base ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S
(=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl,
Aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.It is in some embodiments
The compound of formula (III), wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7
For unsubstituted alkyl or the alkyl for the one or more substituent groups for being selected from the following group:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N
(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, fluothane oxygen
Base, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and virtue
Base sulfone.It is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J for-
NHC(O)R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (III) in case, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (III), wherein Y in some embodiments
ForIt is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, wherein Y isIt is the compound of formula (III) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (III), wherein each R1And R2Each
It independently is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.In another reality of any foregoing embodiments
The compound for formula (III) in scheme is applied, wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (III) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.Any
It is the compound of formula (III), wherein two on adjacent carbon atom R in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments1Or R2Group
The carbon atom being attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (III), wherein R in embodiment3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is in office
It is the compound of formula (III), wherein R in the another embodiment for foregoing embodiments of anticipating3And R4It is each independently hydrogen or first
Base.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (III), wherein R3And R4It is hydrogen.Any
It is the compound of formula (III), wherein R in the another embodiment of foregoing embodiments3For hydrogen or R4For methyl.Any foregoing
It is the compound of formula (III) in the another embodiment of embodiment, wherein n is 2.In another reality of any foregoing embodiments
The compound for formula (III) in scheme is applied, wherein n is 3.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(III) compound, wherein n are 4.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (III), its
Middle n is 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (III), wherein n is 6.Before any
The compound for formula (III) in the another embodiment of embodiment is stated, wherein n is 7.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (III) in embodiment, wherein n is 8.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(III) compound, wherein n are 9.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (III), its
Middle n is 10.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIIa) structure:
Wherein:
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 0 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Be each independently hydrogen, substitution or
Unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in some embodiments, wherein each
R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in some embodiments,
Wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independent
Ground is hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIa), wherein adjacent carbon atom in some embodiments
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.At some
It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in embodiment, wherein p is 0.It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in some embodiments, wherein
P is 1.It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in some embodiments, wherein p is 2.It is in some embodiments formula (IIIa)
Compound, wherein p are 3.It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in some embodiments, wherein p is 4.In some embodiments
For formula (IIIa) compound, wherein p is 5.It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in some embodiments, wherein p is 6.One
It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in a little embodiments, wherein p is 7.It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in some embodiments, its
Middle p is 8.It is the compound of formula (IIIa) in some embodiments, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIIaa) structure:
Wherein:
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIIaa) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substitution
Or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIIaa) in some embodiments, wherein
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the change of formula (IIIaa) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIIaa) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Respectively
From independently being hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIaa), wherein phase in some embodiments
Two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl base
Group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIaa), wherein p is 1.Any foregoing
It is the compound of formula (IIIaa) in the another embodiment of embodiment, wherein p is 2.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIaa) in embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIIaa) compound, wherein p are 4.Chemical combination in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIaa)
Thing, wherein p are 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIaa), wherein p is 6.
It is the compound of formula (IIIaa) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 7.In any foregoing embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIIaa) in the another embodiment of case, wherein p is 8.In another embodiment party of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIaa) in case, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIIb) structure:
Wherein:
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Be each independently hydrogen, substitution or
Unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in some embodiments, wherein each
R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in some embodiments,
Wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independent
Ground is hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIb), wherein adjacent carbon atom in some embodiments
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.At some
It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in embodiment, wherein p is 0.It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in some embodiments, wherein
P is 1.It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in some embodiments, wherein p is 2.It is in some embodiments formula (IIIb)
Compound, wherein p are 3.It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in some embodiments, wherein p is 4.In some embodiments
For formula (IIIb) compound, wherein p is 5.It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in some embodiments, wherein p is 6.One
It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in a little embodiments, wherein p is 7.It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in some embodiments, its
Middle p is 8.It is the compound of formula (IIIb) in some embodiments, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIIbb) structure:
Wherein:
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIIbb) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substitution
Or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIIbb) in some embodiments, wherein
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the change of formula (IIIbb) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIIbb) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Respectively
From independently being hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIbb), wherein phase in some embodiments
Two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl base
Group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIbb), wherein p is 1.Any foregoing
It is the compound of formula (IIIbb) in the another embodiment of embodiment, wherein p is 2.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIbb) in embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIIbb) compound, wherein p are 4.Chemical combination in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIbb)
Thing, wherein p are 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIbb), wherein p is 6.
It is the compound of formula (IIIbb) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 7.In any foregoing embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIIbb) in the another embodiment of case, wherein p is 8.In another embodiment party of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIbb) in case, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIIc) structure:
Wherein:
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 0 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Be each independently hydrogen, substitution or
Unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in some embodiments, wherein each
R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in some embodiments,
Wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independent
Ground is hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIc), wherein adjacent carbon atom in some embodiments
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.At some
It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in embodiment, wherein p is 0.It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in some embodiments, wherein
P is 1.It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in some embodiments, wherein p is 2.It is in some embodiments formula (IIIc)
Compound, wherein p are 3.It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in some embodiments, wherein p is 4.In some embodiments
For formula (IIIc) compound, wherein p is 5.It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in some embodiments, wherein p is 6.One
It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in a little embodiments, wherein p is 7.It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in some embodiments, its
Middle p is 8.It is the compound of formula (IIIc) in some embodiments, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIIcc) structure:
Wherein:
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIIcc) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substitution
Or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIIcc) in some embodiments, wherein
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the change of formula (IIIcc) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIIcc) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Respectively
From independently being hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIcc), wherein phase in some embodiments
Two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl base
Group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIcc), wherein p is 1.Any foregoing
It is the compound of formula (IIIcc) in the another embodiment of embodiment, wherein p is 2.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIcc) in embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIIcc) compound, wherein p are 4.Chemical combination in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIcc)
Thing, wherein p are 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIcc), wherein p is 6.
It is the compound of formula (IIIcc) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 7.In any foregoing embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIIcc) in the another embodiment of case, wherein p is 8.In another embodiment party of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIcc) in case, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIId) structure:
Wherein:
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 0 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIId) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Be each independently hydrogen, substitution or
Unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIId) in some embodiments, wherein each
R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIId) in some embodiments,
Wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIId) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independent
Ground is hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIId), wherein adjacent carbon atom in some embodiments
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.At some
It is the compound of formula (IIId) in embodiment, wherein p is 0.It is the compound of formula (IIId) in some embodiments, wherein
P is 1.It is the compound of formula (IIId) in some embodiments, wherein p is 2.It is in some embodiments formula (IIId)
Compound, wherein p are 3.It is the compound of formula (IIId) in some embodiments, wherein p is 4.In some embodiments
For formula (IIId) compound, wherein p is 5.It is the compound of formula (IIId) in some embodiments, wherein p is 6.One
It is the compound of formula (IIId) in a little embodiments, wherein p is 7.It is the compound of formula (IIId) in some embodiments, its
Middle p is 8.It is the compound of formula (IIId) in some embodiments, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIIdd) structure:
Wherein:
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIIdd) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substitution
Or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIIdd) in some embodiments, wherein
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the change of formula (IIIdd) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIIdd) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Respectively
From independently being hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIdd), wherein phase in some embodiments
Two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl base
Group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIdd), wherein p is 1.Any foregoing
It is the compound of formula (IIIdd) in the another embodiment of embodiment, wherein p is 2.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIdd) in embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIIdd) compound, wherein p are 4.Chemical combination in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIdd)
Thing, wherein p are 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIdd), wherein p is 6.
It is the compound of formula (IIIdd) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 7.In any foregoing embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIIdd) in the another embodiment of case, wherein p is 8.In another embodiment party of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIdd) in case, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIIe) structure:
Wherein:
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 0 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Be each independently hydrogen, substitution or
Unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in some embodiments, wherein each
R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in some embodiments,
Wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independent
Ground is hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIe), wherein adjacent carbon atom in some embodiments
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.At some
It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in embodiment, wherein p is 0.It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in some embodiments, wherein
P is 1.It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in some embodiments, wherein p is 2.It is in some embodiments formula (IIIe)
Compound, wherein p are 3.It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in some embodiments, wherein p is 4.In some embodiments
For formula (IIIe) compound, wherein p is 5.It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in some embodiments, wherein p is 6.One
It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in a little embodiments, wherein p is 7.It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in some embodiments, its
Middle p is 8.It is the compound of formula (IIIe) in some embodiments, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIIee) structure:
Wherein:
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIIee) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substitution
Or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIIee) in some embodiments, wherein
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the change of formula (IIIee) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIIee) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Respectively
From independently being hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIee), wherein phase in some embodiments
Two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl base
Group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIee), wherein p is 1.Any foregoing
It is the compound of formula (IIIee) in the another embodiment of embodiment, wherein p is 2.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIee) in embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIIee) compound, wherein p are 4.Chemical combination in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIee)
Thing, wherein p are 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIee), wherein p is 6.
It is the compound of formula (IIIee) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 7.In any foregoing embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIIee) in the another embodiment of case, wherein p is 8.In another embodiment party of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIee) in case, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIIf) structure:
Wherein:
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 0 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Be each independently hydrogen, substitution or
Unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in some embodiments, wherein each
R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in some embodiments,
Wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independent
Ground is hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIf), wherein adjacent carbon atom in some embodiments
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.At some
It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in embodiment, wherein p is 0.It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in some embodiments, wherein
P is 1.It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in some embodiments, wherein p is 2.It is in some embodiments formula (IIIf)
Compound, wherein p are 3.It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in some embodiments, wherein p is 4.In some embodiments
For formula (IIIf) compound, wherein p is 5.It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in some embodiments, wherein p is 6.One
It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in a little embodiments, wherein p is 7.It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in some embodiments, its
Middle p is 8.It is the compound of formula (IIIf) in some embodiments, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IIIff) structure:
Wherein:
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substitution or not
Substituted acyl group, or two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them formed substitution or
Unsubstituted group of naphthene base;And
P is 1 to 9 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IIIff) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substitution
Or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (IIIff) in some embodiments, wherein
Each R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the change of formula (IIIff) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein each R1And R2It is hydrogen.It is the compound of formula (IIIff) in some embodiments, wherein each R1And R2Respectively
From independently being hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IIIff), wherein phase in some embodiments
Two R on adjacent carbon atom1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl base
Group.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIff), wherein p is 1.Any foregoing
It is the compound of formula (IIIff) in the another embodiment of embodiment, wherein p is 2.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIff) in embodiment, wherein p is 3.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(IIIff) compound, wherein p are 4.Chemical combination in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIff)
Thing, wherein p are 5.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IIIff), wherein p is 6.
It is the compound of formula (IIIff) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments, wherein p is 7.In any foregoing embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IIIff) in the another embodiment of case, wherein p is 8.In another embodiment party of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (IIIff) in case, wherein p is 9.
In another embodiment, this document describes the compound with formula (IV) structure:
Wherein:
Y is phenols TRPV1 activators, and the hydrogen atom of wherein phenolic hydroxy group is bonded toBe total to
Valence link is replaced;
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;
Each R1It independently is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group;
R2For hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;And
N is 0 to 4 integer;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen,
Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-
C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluothane
Base, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl
Sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For substituted or unsubstituted alkane
Base.It is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen, halogen
Element ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C
(=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl,
Miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl are sub-
Sulfone, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl or it is selected from
The alkyl of one or more substituent groups of the following group:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkane
Base ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S
(=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl,
Aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.It is in some embodiments
The compound of formula (IV), wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For
Unsubstituted alkyl or be selected from the following group one or more substituent groups alkyl:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N
(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, fluothane oxygen
Base, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and virtue
Base sulfone.It is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC
(O)R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (IV) in case, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments, wherein Y isIt is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments, wherein Y isIt is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (IV), wherein R in some embodiments5For H.It is in some embodiments formula (IV)
Compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IV), wherein R in some embodiments5For not
Substituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IV), wherein R in some embodiments5For substituted alkyl.In some embodiments
In be formula (IV) compound, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the chemical combination of formula (IV) in some embodiments
Thing, wherein R5For substituted phenyl.It is the compound of formula (IV), wherein R in some embodiments5For unsubstituted phenyl.
It is the compound of formula (IV), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH3.It is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments,
Wherein R5For-CH2CH3.It is the compound of formula (IV), wherein R in some embodiments5For-CH2CH2NH2.In some implementations
It is the compound of formula (IV), wherein R in scheme5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).It is the chemical combination of formula (IV) in some embodiments
Thing, wherein R5For-CH2CH2NH(CH3).It is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments, wherein n is 1 and R1For substitution
Or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments, wherein n is 1 and R1For unsubstituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (IV) in some embodiments, wherein n is 0.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (IV) compound, wherein R2For hydrogen.Chemical combination in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IV)
Thing, wherein R2For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IV), wherein n is 0, R2For hydrogen simultaneously
And R5For hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (IV), wherein n is 0, R2For hydrogen simultaneously
And R5For methyl.
On the other hand, this document describes the compound with formula (V) structure:
Wherein:
Y is phenols TRPV1 activators, and the hydrogen atom of wherein phenolic hydroxy group is bonded to-C (O)-X- (C (R1)(R2))n- Z's
Covalent bond is replaced;
X is-C (R1)(R2)-、-O-、-N(R5)-or-S-;
N is 1 to 10 integer;
Z is-NR3R4Or-CO2H;
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or R1And R2Together with it
The carbon atom that is attached form substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, or two R on adjacent carbon atom together1Or R2Group
The carbon atom being attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, or the R on adjacent atom1And R5Base
The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;And
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein Z is-NR3R4.It is formula (V) in other embodiments
Compound, wherein Z be-CO2H。
It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen,
Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-
C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluothane
Base, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl
Sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For substituted or unsubstituted alkane
Base.It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein Y isR6Independently selected from hydrogen, halogen ,-
CN、-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O)
N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkane
Base, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, virtue
Base sulfoxide, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl or it is selected from the following group
One or more substituent groups alkyl:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-
C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, fragrant oxygen
Base, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.It is formula (V) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7To be unsubstituted
Alkyl or be selected from the following group one or more substituent groups alkyl:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-
OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=
O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, heterocycle alkane
Base, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.One
It is the compound of formula (V) in a little embodiments, wherein Y isR6For alkoxy;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C
(O)OR7;And R7For unsubstituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (V) in case, wherein Y isIn some embodiments
For formula (V) compound, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein Y isIt is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-O-.It is in some embodiments formula (V)
Compound, wherein X are-S-.It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-.In some realities
The compound for formula (V) in scheme is applied, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-and R1And R2It is each independently hydrogen, substitution or does not take
The alkyl in generation, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-CH2-.
It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-CH (CH3)-.It is the chemical combination of formula (V) in some embodiments
Thing, wherein X are-C (CH3)2-.It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-, and R1With
R2The carbon atom being attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base.It is formula in some embodiments
(V) compound, wherein X are-N (R5)-.It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and
R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For
Unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For substituted alkyl.
It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For substituted or unsubstituted aryl.One
It is the compound of formula (V) in a little embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For substituted phenyl.In some embodiments
For formula (V) compound, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For unsubstituted phenyl.It is the change of formula (V) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein X are-NH-.It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (CH3)-.In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (V) in case, wherein X is-N (CH2CH3)-.It is the compound of formula (V), wherein X in some embodiments
For-N (CH2CH2NH2)-.It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (CH2CH2NH (alkyl))-.
It is the compound of formula (V) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (CH2CH2NH(CH3))-.In entering for any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (V) in one step embodiment, wherein Z is-CO2H.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (V) compound, wherein Z is-NR3R4.Chemical combination in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (V)
Thing, wherein Z are-NR3R4And R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.In any foregoing embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (V) in the another embodiment of case, wherein Z is-NR3R4And R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (V), wherein Z is-NR3R4And R3And R4It is
Hydrogen.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (V), wherein Z is-NR3R4And R3For hydrogen or
R4For methyl.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (V), wherein n is 1.Before any
The compound for formula (V) in the another embodiment of embodiment is stated, wherein n is 2.In another reality of any foregoing embodiments
The compound for formula (V) in scheme is applied, wherein n is 3.It is formula (V) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
Compound, wherein n are 4.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (V), wherein n is 5.
It is the compound of formula (V) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments, wherein n is 6.In any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (V) in another embodiment, wherein n is 7.It is formula in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
(V) compound, wherein n are 8.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (V), wherein n
For 9.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (V), wherein n is 10.
On the other hand, this document describes the compound with formula (VI) structure:
Wherein:
Y is phenols TRPV1 activators, and the hydrogen atom of wherein phenolic hydroxy group is bonded to-C (O)-X- (C (R1)(R2))n- Z's
Covalent bond is replaced;
X is-C (R1)(R2)-、-O-、-N(R5)-or-S-;
N is 1 to 10 integer;
Z is-NR3R4;
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or R1And R2Together with it
The carbon atom that is attached form substituted group of naphthene base, or R together1And R2The carbon atom being attached together with them is formed not
Two R in substituted cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopenta, suberyl or cyclooctyl, or adjacent carbon atom1Or R2Group is together with it
The carbon atom that is attached form substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, or the R on adjacent atom together1And R5Group is together with it
The atom that is attached form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl together;And
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;Or
Its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
In some embodiment party
It is the compound of formula (VI) in case, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein Y isIt is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein Y isIt is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein Y is
It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-O-.It is formula (VI) in some embodiments
Compound, wherein X be-S-.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-.At some
It is the compound of formula (VI) in embodiment, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-and R1And R2Be each independently hydrogen, substitution or not
Substituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.In some embodiments be formula (VI) compound, wherein X for-
CH2-.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-CH (CH3)-.It is formula in some embodiments
(VI) compound, wherein X are-C (CH3)2-.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-C (R1)
(R2)-, and R1And R2The carbon atom being attached together with them forms substituted group of naphthene base.In some embodiments
For formula (VI) compound, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-, and R1And R2The carbon atom being attached together with them is formed and not taken
The cyclopropyl group in generation.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-, and R1And R2
The carbon atom being attached together with them forms unsubstituted cyclobutyl group.It is the chemical combination of formula (VI) in some embodiments
Thing, wherein X are-C (R1)(R2)-, and R1And R2The carbon atom being attached together with them forms unsubstituted cyclopenta base
Group.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-C (R1)(R2)-, and R1And R2It is attached together with them
Carbon atom form unsubstituted cycloheptyl radicals together.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-C
(R1)(R2)-, and R1And R2The carbon atom being attached together with them forms unsubstituted cyclooctyl group.In some implementations
It is the compound of formula (VI) in scheme, wherein X is-N (R5)-.It is the compound of formula (VI), wherein X in some embodiments
For-N (R5)-and R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N
(R5)-and R5For unsubstituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and
R5For substituted alkyl.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For substitution or not
Substituted aryl.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For substituted phenyl.
It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (R5)-and R5For unsubstituted phenyl.In some implementations
It is the compound of formula (VI) in scheme, wherein X is-NH-.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N
(CH3)-.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (CH2CH3)-.It is in some embodiments
The compound of formula (VI), wherein X is-N (CH2CH2NH2)-.In some embodiments be formula (VI) compound, wherein X for-
N(CH2CH2NH (alkyl))-.It is the compound of formula (VI) in some embodiments, wherein X is-N (CH2CH2NH(CH3))-。
Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (VI), wherein Z is-NR3R4And R3And R4Each
It independently is hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.It is formula (VI) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
Compound, wherein Z are-NR3R4And R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen or methyl.In another reality of any foregoing embodiments
The compound for formula (VI) in scheme is applied, wherein Z is-NR3R4And R3And R4It is hydrogen.In the another of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (VI) in one embodiment, wherein Z is-NR3R4And R3For hydrogen or R4For methyl.In any foregoing implementation
It is the compound of formula (VI) in the another embodiment of scheme, wherein n is 1.In another embodiment party of any foregoing embodiments
It is the compound of formula (VI) in case, wherein n is 2.Change in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (VI)
Compound, wherein n are 3.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (VI), wherein n is 4.
It is the compound of formula (VI) in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments, wherein n is 5.In any foregoing embodiments
Another embodiment in be formula (VI) compound, wherein n be 6.In the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments
For formula (VI) compound, wherein n is 7.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (VI),
Wherein n is 8.Compound in the another embodiment of any foregoing embodiments for formula (VI), wherein n is 9.Before any
The compound for formula (VI) in the another embodiment of embodiment is stated, wherein n is 10.
It is selected from following compound in another embodiment:
Or it is its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable
Solvate, or hydrate.
It is selected from following compound in another embodiment:
Or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
It is in another embodiment the compound with following structure, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically may be used
The solvate of receiving, or hydrate:
The synthesis of compound
In some embodiments, using the means described in Chemistry Literature, using method described herein, or it is passed through
Combine to realize the synthesis of compound described herein.In addition, solvent as shown herein, temperature and other reaction conditions can become
Change.
In other embodiments, the initial substance and reagent for synthesizing compound described herein are synthesis or from all
As but be not limited to Sigma-Aldrich Corp., Fisher Scientific (Fisher Chemicals) and Acros
Organics commercial source is obtained.
In further embodiment, compound as described herein and other related compounds with different substituents
Synthesized using the techniques described herein and material and technology recognized in the art and material, such as Fieser and
Fieser ' s Reagents for Organic Synthesis, 1-17 volumes (John Wiley and Sons, 1991);
Rodd ' s Chemistry of Carbon Compounds, 1-5 volumes and supplementary issue (Elsevier Science Publishers,
1989);Organic Reactions, 1-40 volumes (John Wiley and Sons, 1991), Larock ' s
Comprehensive Organic Transformations(VCH Publishers Inc.,1989),March,
Advanced Organic Chemistry fourth editions, (Wiley 1992);Carey and Sundberg, Advanced
Organic Chemistry fourth editions, A volumes and B volumes (Plenum 2000,2001) and Green and Wuts, Protective
The Groups in Organic Synthesis third editions, (disclosure, institute because as described in (Wiley 1999)
There are these to be all incorporated by reference into this).Reaction can be derived from for preparing the conventional method of compound as disclosed herein, and
And can be by using suitable reagent and condition, for example, being introduced into formula as provided herein a variety of parts for finding to improve this
Reaction.
In some embodiments, as following scheme briefly prepares compound as described herein.
Scheme 1
In some embodiments, as following scheme briefly prepares compound as described herein.
Scheme 2
The other forms of compound
In some cases, compound as described herein can be with diastereoisomer, enantiomter or other solids
Isomeric forms are present.Provided herein is compound including all diastereo-isomerisms, enantiomerism and epimerism form with
And its appropriate mixture.Can by chromatography, by formed diastereoisomer and via recrystallization or chromatography or
It is combined separation to carry out the separation of stereoisomer.(Jean Jacques,Andre Collet,Samuel
H.Wilen,“Enantiomers,Racemates and Resolutions”,John Wiley And Sons,Inc.,
1981, be incorporated by reference into because of the disclosure in this).Stereoisomer can also be obtained by stereoselective syntheses.
In some cases, compound can exist with dynamic isomer.All dynamic isomers are all included in herein
In described formula.
Method described herein and composition include making for amorphous form and crystal form (also referred to as polymorph)
With.Compound as described herein can be the form of pharmaceutically acceptable salt.Equally, these chemical combination with same type activity
The active metabolite of thing is also included in that scope of the present disclosure interior.In addition, compound as described herein can be with non-solvent
Change form and solvation form exist together with pharmaceutically acceptable solvent such as water, ethanol.It is additionally considered that as shown herein
The solvation form of compound is disclosed herein.
Formula (I) as described herein, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId),
(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、
(IIIcc), the compound of (IIId), (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI)
Or the prodrug that its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate are TRPV1 activators." prodrug "
Refer to the medicament for being converted into parent drug in vivo.Formula (I) as described herein, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb),
(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、
(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、
(IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) compound, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or
Hydrate is related to the new type water-solubility prodrug and its synthesis and application method of TRPV1 activators.Except the compound especially identified
Outside, these derivatives being capable of the Viability parent compound of electronation when exposed to physiological conditions.These derivative ratios
Its parent drug has significantly higher hydrophily/water solubility, therefore can more be impregnated in conventional aqueous formulation.Herein further
Describe and modify the chemical constitution of parent molecule to improve capsaicine, its analog and other TRPV1 by using hydrophilic parts
The water miscible method of activator.In some embodiments as described herein, the alkali that can be protonated in acid condition
The introducing of property part improves the solubility of TRPV1 prodrugs.In some embodiments as described herein, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase overall parent
The introducing of the acidic moiety of aqueous feature improves the solubility of TRPV1 prodrugs.Devise prodrug as described herein so that in mother
The structural derivative of body medicine is delivered to body and/or after specific physiological conditions, and the parent drug is with bright
The fixed speed release of fidelity.
Can be by compound isotope marks as described herein (for example, with radio isotope) or by other means mark
Note, includes but is not limited to, using chromophore or fluorescing fractions, bioluminescence label, can photoactivation label or chemiluminescence label.
Compound as described herein includes the compound of isotope marks, and the compound of the isotope marks is with being documented in this
Multiple formulas shown in text are identical with those in structure, but in fact one or more atoms by with the original found with Chang Tianran
The atom of protonatomic mass or the different atomic mass of mass number or mass number is replaced.Isotope in shown compound can be mixed
Example includes the isotope of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine and chlorine, such as, for example, being respectively2H、3H、13C、14C、15N、18O、17O、35S
、18F、36Cl.The compound of some isotope marks as described herein, for example, being wherein mixed with radio isotope such as3H and14C
Those be useful in medicine and/or substrate tissue measure of spread.In addition, with isotope such as deuterium (i.e.2H substitution) can be carried
For some treatment advantages caused by higher metabolic stability, such as, for example, the Half-life in vivo or the dosage of attenuating that increase
It is required that.
Compound as described herein can be made and/or be used as pharmaceutically acceptable salt.Pharmaceutically may be used
The type of the salt of receiving includes but is not limited to:(1) by the free alkali form of compound with it is following pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic
Acid-addition salts formed by acid or organic acid reaction, the inorganic acid, such as, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, inclined phosphorus
Acid etc.;The organic acid, such as, acetic acid, propionic acid, caproic acid, pentamethylene propionic acid, glycolic, pyruvic acid, lactic acid, malonic acid,
Butanedioic acid, malic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, trifluoroacetic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, 3- (4- hydroxy benzoyls)
Benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, mandelic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethyl sulfonic acid, 1,2- ethionic acids, 2- ethylenehydrinsulfonic acids, benzene sulfonic acid, toluenesulfonic acid,
2- naphthalene sulfonic acids, 4- methyl bicycles-[2.2.2] oct-2-ene -1- carboxylic acids, glucoheptonic acid, 4,4' methylene bis-(3- hydroxyls -2-
Alkene -1- carboxylic acids), 3- phenylpropionic acids, trimethylace tonitric, butylacetic acid, lauryl sulfate, gluconic acid, glutamic acid, hydroxyl naphthalene first
Acid, salicylic acid, stearic acid, glutinous health acid, butyric acid, phenylacetic acid, benzenebutanoic acid, valproic acid etc.;(2) it is acid present in parent compound
Proton is by metal ion such as alkali metal ion (for example, lithium, sodium, potassium), alkaline-earth metal ions (for example, magnesium or calcium) or aluminium ion
The salt formed during replacement.In some cases, compound as described herein can with such as, but not limited to monoethanolamine, diethanol amine,
Triethanolamine, tromethamine, N-METHYL-ALPHA-L-GLUCOSAMINE, dicyclohexyl amine, the organic base coordination of trihydroxymethylaminomethane.In other situations
Under, compound as described herein can be with the amino acid forming salt such as such as, but not limited to arginine, lysine.For with including acidity
The acceptable inorganic base of the compound forming salt of proton includes but is not limited to aluminium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, carbonic acid
Sodium, sodium hydroxide etc..
It should be understood that referring to including its solvent addition form or crystal form to pharmaceutically acceptable salt, particularly molten
Agent compound or polymorph.Solvate contains stoichiometry or non-stoichiometric solvent, and can be with can pharmaceutically connect
Formed during the solvent received such as water, ethanol crystallization.Hydrate is formed when solvent is water, or is formed when solvent is alcohol
Alcohol adduct.The solvate of compound described herein easily can be prepared or formed during process as described herein.In addition, this
The compound that text is provided can exist with nonsolvated forms or solvation form.Typically for provided herein is compound and
For the purpose of method, solvation form is considered to be what is be equal with nonsolvated forms.
In some embodiments, compound as described herein, as formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb),
(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、
(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、
(IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) compound take various forms, and include but is not limited to, amorphous form, grinding form and receive
Rice grain form.In addition, compound as described herein includes crystal form, also referred to as polymorph.Polymorph includes chemical combination
The different crystal stacked arrangement of the identical element composition of thing.Polymorph often have different X-ray diffractograms, fusing point, density,
Hardness, crystal shape, optical property, stability and solubility.Recrystallization solvent, crystalline rate and storage temperature etc. are a variety of
Factor can cause single crystal form to account for leading.
Pharmaceutically acceptable salt, the screening of polymorph and/or solvate and sign can be using including but not limited to
Heat analysis, X-ray diffraction, spectroscopic methodology, the multiple technologies of Gas Phase Adsorption and microscopy are realized.Heat analysis method is directed to heat chemistry
Degraded or thermal physical process, including but not limited to polymorphic transformation, and such method be used for analysis polymorphic forms it
Between relation, determine weight loss, glass transition temperature found, or for excipient Study on Compatibility.Such method bag
Include but be not limited to differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), modulate differential scanning calorimetry (MDCS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and thermogravimetric
With infrared analysis (TG/IR).Method of X-ray diffraction includes but is not limited to monocrystalline and powder diffractometer and synchrotron source.Institute
Multiple spectrum technology includes but is not limited to Raman, FTIR, UV-VIS and NMR (liquid and solid-state).A variety of microscope skills
Art includes but is not limited to polarized light microscope, the SEM (SEM) with energy dispersion X-ray analysis (EDX), tool
There are EDX environmental scanning electron microscope (in gas atmosphere or water vapour atmosphere), IR microscopies and Raman microscopy.
Throughout the specification, its group and substituent may be selected to provide part and the compound of stabilization.
The use of blocking group (PG)
In reaction described here, when expecting reactive functional groups in final product, it may be necessary to protection reaction
Property functional group, for example, hydroxyl, amino, imino group, sulfenyl or carboxylic group, to avoid it from unnecessarily participating in reaction.It will protect
Shield group is used to block some or all of reactivity part, and prevents these groups from participating in chemical reaction until reactive base
Group removes.Preferably, every kind of blocking group can be removed by different means.Cracked under entirely different reaction condition
Blocking group meets the requirement of differentiation removal.
Blocking group can be removed by acid, alkali, reducing condition (such as, hydrogenolysis) and/or oxidizing condition.Such as triphen
The groups such as methyl, dimethoxytrityl, acetal and t-butyldimethylsilyl are that acid is unstable, and be can be used for
In the case where there is the amino group protected with Cbz groups (can be removed by hydrogenolysis) and Fmoc groups (being alkali labile)
Protect carboxyl and hydroxyl reactive part.Blocked existing with acid-unstable group such as t-butylcarbamate, or with it is sour with
In the case of the amine for the carbaminate end-blocking that alkali is all stablized but hydrolyzable is removed, can with such as, but not limited to methyl, ethyl and
The unstable group of the alkali such as acetyl group is partially end-blocked by carboxylic acid and hydroxyl reactive.
The blocking group such as benzyl group that also can use hydrolyzable to remove is partially end-blocked by carboxylic acid and hydroxyl reactive, while with
The unstable group of alkali such as Fmoc is possible to block with sour hydrogen-bonded amine groups.Carboxylic acid reaction part can be by such as herein
The simple ester compounds illustrated are converted and protected, and this includes converting to Arrcostab, or can use the protection of oxidable removal
Group such as 2,4- dimethoxy-benzyls are blocked, while the unstable silylamido formic acid esters of available fluoride will be deposited jointly
Amino group end-blocking.
Allyl capped group is useful in the case where there is acid protecting group and alkali blocking group, because the former is
It is stable and can then pass through metal or the removal of π acid catalysts.For example, in acid unstable t-butylcarbamate or alkali
In the case of unstable ammonium acetate blocking group, Pd can be used0The reaction of catalysis deprotects the carboxylic acid of allyl capped.Protection
Another form of group is the resin that compound or intermediate can be mutually attached therewith.As long as the residue attaches to the resin, then
The functional group blocks and can not reacted.Once from resin release, the functional group can be used to reaction.
Typical end-blocking/blocking group may be selected from:
Other blocking groups, and Greene and Wuts are described in detail in available for the technology for creating and removing blocking group,
Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, the third edition, John Wiley&Sons, New York, NY,
1999 and Kocienski, Protective Groups, Thieme Verlag, New York, NY, 1994 described in, the two because
Such disclosure and be incorporated by reference into this.
Disease, illness or situation
It is on the other hand the method for the pain for treating subject, it includes applying therapeutically effective amount to the subject
Formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId), (IIdd), (IIe), (IIee),
(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、
(IIIdd), the compound of (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its is pharmaceutically acceptable
Salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject,
It include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc),
(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、
(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、(IV)、(V)
Or the compound of (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain
Pain is relevant with postoperative pain.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject, it is included to described tested
Person apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId),
(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、
(IIIcc), the compound of (IIId), (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI)
Or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain and chronic Post operation
Pain is relevant.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject, it, which includes applying to the subject, treats
The formula (I) of effective dose, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId), (IIdd), (IIe),
(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、
(IIId), the compound of (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmacy
Upper acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain is relevant with neuropathic pain.One
In a little embodiments for treatment subject pain method, it include to the subject using therapeutically effective amount formula (I),
(II)、(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicine
Acceptable solvate or hydrate on, wherein the pain is relevant with postherpetic neuralgia.In some embodiments
For the method for the pain for treating subject, it include to the subject using the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa),
(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、
(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、
(IIIee), the compound of (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, can pharmaceutically connect
The solvate or hydrate received, wherein the pain is relevant with diabetic neuropathy.It is to control in some embodiments
The method for treating the pain of subject, it include to the subject using the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa),
(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、
(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、
(IIIee), the compound of (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, can pharmaceutically connect
The solvate or hydrate received, wherein the pain is relevant with HIV related neuropathies.It is in some embodiments treatment
The method of the pain of subject, it include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa),
(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、
(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、
(IIIf), the compound of (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvent
Compound or hydrate, wherein the pain is relevant with complex region pain syndrome.In some embodiments for treatment by
The method of the pain of examination person, it include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa),
(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、
(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、
(IIIf), the compound of (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvent
Compound or hydrate, wherein the pain is relevant with cancer.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject,
It include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc),
(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、
(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、(IV)、(V)
Or the compound of (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain
Pain is relevant with cancer chemotherapy.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject, it is included to the subject
Using the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId),
(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、
(IIIcc), the compound of (IIId), (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI)
Or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain has with neurotrosis
Close.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject, it includes applying therapeutically effective amount to the subject
Formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId), (IIdd), (IIe),
(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、
(IIId), the compound of (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmacy
Upper acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain is relevant with Vulvodynia.In some realities
Apply in scheme for treatment subject pain method, it include to the subject using therapeutically effective amount formula (I),
(II)、(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicine
Acceptable solvate or hydrate on, wherein the pain is relevant with wound.In some embodiments for treatment by
The method of the pain of examination person, it include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa),
(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、
(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、
(IIIf), the compound of (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvent
Compound or hydrate, wherein the pain is relevant with operation.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject,
It include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc),
(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、
(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、(IV)、(V)
Or the compound of (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain
Pain is relevant with chronic musculoskeletal pain.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject, it is included to institute
State subject using the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc),
(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、
(IIIc), (IIIcc), (IIId), (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI)
Compound, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain and lower back
Pain is relevant.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject, it, which includes applying to the subject, treats
The formula (I) of effective dose, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId), (IIdd), (IIe),
(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、
(IIId), the compound of (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmacy
Upper acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain is closed with osteoarthritis or rheumatoid
Section is scorching relevant.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject, it, which includes applying to the subject, treats
The formula (I) of effective dose, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId), (IIdd), (IIe),
(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、
(IIId), the compound of (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmacy
Upper acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain is relevant with osteoarthritic joint inflammation.
It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject, it includes applying the formula of therapeutically effective amount to the subject
(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、
(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、
(IIIdd), the compound of (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its is pharmaceutically acceptable
Salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the pain is relevant with rheumatoid arthritis.
It is in some embodiments psoriasis, pruritus, disease of itching, cancer, hypertrophy of the prostate, the wrinkle for the treatment of subject
Line, nasosinusitis, rhinitis, the method for alopecia or hirsutism, it include to the subject apply therapeutically effective amount formula (I),
(II)、(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicine
Acceptable solvate or hydrate on.It is in some embodiments the method for the psoriasis for treating subject, it is wrapped
Include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc),
(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、
(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、(IV)、(V)
Or the compound of (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate.In some implementations
In scheme for treatment subject pruritus method, it include to the subject using therapeutically effective amount formula (I),
(II)、(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicine
Acceptable solvate or hydrate on.It is in some embodiments the method for the disease of itching for treating subject, it includes
To the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc),
(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、
(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、(IV)、(V)
Or the compound of (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate.In some implementations
In scheme for treatment subject cancer method, it include to the subject using the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II),
(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicine
Acceptable solvate or hydrate on.It is in some embodiments the method for the hypertrophy of the prostate for treating subject,
It include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc),
(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、
(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、(IV)、(V)
Or the compound of (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate.In some implementations
In scheme for treatment subject nasosinusitis method, it include to the subject using therapeutically effective amount formula (I),
(II)、(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicine
Acceptable solvate or hydrate on.It is in some embodiments the method for the rhinitis for treating subject, it includes
To the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc),
(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、
(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、(IV)、(V)
Or the compound of (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate.In some implementations
In scheme for treatment subject alopecia method, it include to the subject using the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II),
(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicine
Acceptable solvate or hydrate on.It is in some embodiments the method for the hirsutism for treating subject, it is wrapped
Include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc),
(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、
(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、(IV)、(V)
Or the compound of (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate.
It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject, it includes using treatment having to the subject
The formula (I) of effect amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId), (IIdd), (IIe),
(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、
(IIId), the compound of (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmacy
Upper acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein the compound local application.In some implementations
In scheme for treatment subject pain method, it include to the subject using the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II),
(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicine
Acceptable solvate or hydrate on, wherein the compound dermal administration.In some embodiments for treatment by
The method of the pain of examination person, it include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa),
(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、
(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、
(IIIf), the compound of (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvent
Compound or hydrate, wherein the compound applied dermally.It is in some embodiments the method for the pain for treating subject,
It include to the subject apply the formula (I) of therapeutically effective amount, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc),
(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、
(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、(IV)、(V)
Or the compound of (VI), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, wherein describedization
Compound systemic administration.
Some terms
Unless otherwise defined, otherwise all technologies used herein and scientific terminology all have and master claimed
The identical meanings being generally understood that belonging to topic.In the case where this paper terms have multiple definition, those in this section are defined.This
Text quote all patents, patent application, publication and disclosed nucleotides and amino acid sequence (for example, GenBank or other
Obtainable sequence in database) it is incorporated by reference into this.When quoting URL or other such identifiers or address,
It should be understood that such identifier may change, and the specifying information on internet may be to die in the instant, but by searching for because of spy
Net can find equal information.The availability of this information and open propagation are demonstrated to its reference.
It should be understood that foregoing general description and it is described in detail below be only it is exemplary and explanatory, be not intended to limit and want
Seek any theme of protection.In this application, unless otherwise stated, the use of odd number includes plural number.It must be noted that unless
Context is otherwise expressly specified, otherwise as used in specification and appended, singulative " one ", " one kind "
Include a plurality of indicants with "the".In this application, unless otherwise stated, the use of "or" represents "and/or".This
Outside, term " comprising " and other forms, such as " including (include) ", " include (includes) " and " contain
(included) use " is not restricted.
Division header used herein is only used for organizational goal, is not necessarily to be construed as the theme described by limitation.
The definition of standard chemistry terms can be found in bibliography, be included but is not limited to, Carey and Sundberg
" Advanced Organic Chemistry the 4th edition " A volumes (2000) and B volumes (2001), Plenum Press, New York.
Unless otherwise indicated, conventional method includes mass spectrography, NMR, HPLC, protein chemistry, biochemistry, recombinant DNA technology and medicine
It is of science.
Unless there is provided being specifically defined, otherwise with reference to analytical chemistry as described herein, synthetic organic chemistry, medicine and medicine
The nomenclature and its laboratory procedure and technology that chemistry is used all are art-recognized.Standard technique can be used for chemical synthesis,
Chemical analysis, medicine preparation, preparation and delivering and treatment patient.Standard technique can be used for recombinant DNA, oligonucleotide synthesis and
Tissue cultures and conversion (for example, electroporation, fat transfection).For example, the reagent of manufacturer's specification can be used in reaction and purification technique
Box is carried out, or is carried out in the way of such as this area is generally realized, or is carried out as described herein.Aforementioned techniques and program generally may be used
With conventional method, as quote and discuss in this manual it is various and enter referring more particularly to described in document
OK.
It should be appreciated that method described herein and composition be not limited to ad hoc approach as described herein, scheme, cell line,
Construct and reagent, therefore these can change.It should also be understood that terms used herein is only used for describing particular
Purpose, is not intended to limit method described herein, compound, the scope of composition.
As used herein, C1-CxIncluding C1-C2、C1-C3...C1-Cx。C1-CxRefer to that the carbon for constituting its signified part is former
The number of son (not including optional substituent).
" alkyl " group refers to aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and the sp3 hydridization carbon of wherein alkyl residue is attached to molecule by singly-bound
Remainder.The alkyl group may include or do not include unsaturated unit.The moieties can be " saturated alkyl " group, this meaning
Taste it without any unsaturated unit (that is, carbon-to-carbon double bond or carbon-to-carbon triple bond).The alkyl group can also be " unsaturated alkane
Base " part, it means that it contains at least one unsaturated unit.Moieties, either saturation or unsaturated can be with
It is side chain, straight chain or ring-type.
" alkyl " group can have 1 to 6 carbon atom, and (when it occurs herein, number range such as " 1 to 6 " refers to
For each integer in given range;For example, " 1 to 6 carbon atom " represents that alkyl group can be by 1 carbon atom, 2 carbon originals
Son, 3 carbon atoms etc. constitutes and including 6 carbon atoms until 6 carbon atoms, although this definition also contemplated not specified numerical value
The appearance of the term " alkyl " of scope).The alkyl group of compound described herein can be designated as " C1-C6Alkyl " is similar
Title.Only as example, " C1-C6Alkyl " represents there is one to six carbon atom in alkyl chain, i.e. alkyl chain is selected from methyl, second
Base, n-propyl, isopropyl, normal-butyl, isobutyl group, sec-butyl, the tert-butyl group, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, propylene-
3- bases (pi-allyl), Cvclopropvlmethvl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclopentyl-methyl, cyclohexyl methyl.Alkyl group can be substitution or
It is unsubstituted.According to structure, alkyl group can be unit price or divalent group (that is, alkylidene group).
" alkoxy " refers to "-O- alkyl ", and group, wherein alkyl are as defined herein.
Term " alkenyl " refers to such alkyl group type, and the first two atom formation of the wherein alkyl group is not belonging to
The double bond of aromatic group.That is, alkenyl group is from atom-C (R)=CR2Start, wherein R refers to the remainder of alkenyl group, its
Can be identical or different.The non-limiting examples of alkenyl group include-CH=CH2、-C(CH3)=CH2,-CH=
CHCH3,-CH=C (CH3)2With-C (CH3)=CHCH3.Alkenyl part can be side chain, straight chain or ring-type (in such case
Under, it is also referred to as " cycloalkenyl group " group).Alkenyl group can have 2 to 6 carbon.Alkenyl group can be substitution or unsubstituted
's.According to structure, alkenyl group can be unit price or divalent group (that is, alkenylene group).
Term " alkynyl " refers to the first two atom three keys of formation of such alkyl group type, the wherein alkyl group.
That is, alkynyl group is since atom-C ≡ C-R, and wherein R refers to the remainder of alkynyl group.The non-limiting reality of alkynyl group
Example includes-C ≡ CH ,-C ≡ CCH3、–C≡CCH2CH3With-C ≡ CCH2CH2CH3." R " of alkynyl moiety can be partly side chain,
Straight chain or ring-type.Alkynyl group can have 2 to 6 carbon.Alkynyl group can be substituted or unsubstituted.According to structure, alkynes
Base group can be unit price or divalent group (that is, alkynylene group).
" amino " refers to-NH2Group.
Term " alkylamine " or " alkyl amino " refer to-N (alkyl)xHyGroup, wherein alkyl as defined herein, and x
X=1, y=1 and x=2, y=0 are selected from y.As x=2, the nitrogen that alkyl group is attached together with them may be optionally formed
Ring-type system." dialkyl amido " refers to-N (alkyl)2Group, wherein alkyl are as defined herein.
Term " aromatics " refers to the planar rings with the delocalizedπelectron system comprising 4n+2 pi-electrons, and wherein n is integer.Virtue
Race's ring can be formed by five, six, seven, eight, nine or more than nine atoms.Aromatic compounds is optionally substituted.Term " aromatics "
Simultaneously including aromatic yl group (for example, phenyl, naphthyl) and heteroaryl groups (for example, pyridine radicals, quinolyl).
As used herein, term " aryl " refers to such aromatic ring, wherein each atom for forming ring is that carbon is former
Son.Aromatic ring can be formed by five, six, seven, eight, nine or more than nine carbon atoms.Aromatic yl group can be optionally substituted.Aromatic yl group
Example include but is not limited to phenyl and naphthyl.According to structure, aromatic yl group can be unit price or divalent group (that is, arlydene
Group).
As used herein, term " acyl group " refers to the group containing carbonyl moiety, and wherein the group is former via carbonyl carbon
Sub-key is closed.Carbonylic carbon atom also with another carbon atom bonding, the carbon atom can be alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, miscellaneous
A part for cycloalkyl, heteroaryl groups etc..
" carboxyl " refers to-CO2H.In some embodiments, carboxy moiety can be replaced by " carboxylic acid bioisostere "
In generation, it is somebody's turn to do the functional group that " carboxylic acid bioisostere " refers to show the physically and/or chemically property similar with carboxylic moiety
Or part.Carboxylic acid bioisostere has the biological property similar with hydroxy-acid group.Compound with carboxylic moiety
Carboxylic moiety can be exchanged with carboxylic acid bioisostere, and with the compound phase containing carboxylic acid than similar physics
And/or biological property.For example, in one embodiment, carboxylic acid bioisostere will be ionized under physiology pH to
The degree roughly the same with hydroxy-acid group.The example of the bioisostere of carboxylic acid includes but is not limited to Deng.
Term " cycloalkyl " refers to monocyclic or polycyclic nonaromatic, wherein forming each atom (that is, skeleton original of ring
Son) it is carbon atom.Cycloalkyl can be that saturation or part are undersaturated.Cycloalkyl can be with aromatic ring fusion (in such case
Under, cycloalkyl is bonded by non-aromatic ring carbon atom).Group of naphthene base includes the group with 3 to 10 annular atoms.Cycloalkyl
The illustrative example of group includes but is not limited to following part:, Deng.
Term " heteroaryl " or alternatively " heteroaromatic base " refer to include one or more miscellaneous originals of ring selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulphur
The aryl of son." heteroaromatic base " or " heteroaryl " containing N partly refers to the virtue that wherein at least one ring skeleton atom is nitrogen-atoms
Race's group.Polyheteroaromatic group can be fusion or non-condensed.The illustrative example of heteroaryl groups includes following part:
Deng.
" Heterocyclylalkyl " group or " heterolipid ring " group refer to that wherein at least one backbone ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulphur
Heteroatomic group of naphthene base.The group can be with aryl or heteroaryl-condensed.The also referred to as Heterocyclylalkyl of non-aromatic heterocyclic
The illustrative example of group includes:
Deng.Term heterolipid ring also includes the hydrocarbon of all loop types, includes but is not limited to single
Sugar, disaccharides and oligosaccharide.Unless otherwise indicated, Heterocyclylalkyl has 2 to 10 carbon in ring.Heterocycle alkane is referred to it should be understood that working as
During carbon number in base, the carbon number in the Heterocyclylalkyl is different from constituting Heterocyclylalkyl (that is, the skeleton of heterocycloalkyl ring
Atom) total atom number (including hetero atom).
Term " halo " or alternatively " halogen " represent fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
Term " haloalkyl " or " halogenated alkoxy " refer to the alkyl group or alcoxyl replaced by one or more halogens
Base group.Halogen may be identical or possible different.The non-limiting examples of haloalkyl include-CH2Cl、-CF3、-CHF2、-
CH2CF3、-CF2CF3、-CF(CH3)2, etc..The non-limiting examples of halogenated alkoxy include-OCH2Cl、-OCF3、-OCHF2、-
OCH2CF3、-OCF2CF3、-OCF(CH3)2, etc..
Term " fluoroalkyl " and " Fluoroalkyloxy " include the alkyl and alkoxy replaced by one or more fluorine atoms respectively
Group.The non-limiting examples of fluoroalkyl include-CF3、-CHF2、-CH2F、-CH2CF3、-CF2CF3、-CF2CF2CF3、-CF
(CH3)3, etc..The non-limiting examples of Fluoroalkyloxy group include-OCF3、-OCHF2、-OCH2F、-OCH2CF3、-OCF2CF3、-
OCF2CF2CF3、-OCF(CH3)2, etc..
Term " miscellaneous alkyl " refers to such alkyl group, and wherein one or more skeletal chain atoms are selected from addition to carbon
Atom, for example, oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus, silicon or combinations thereof.Hetero atom can be located at any interior location of miscellaneous alkyl group.
Example includes, but not limited to-CH2-O-CH3、-CH2-CH2-O-CH3、-CH2-NH-CH3、-CH2-CH2-NH-CH3、-CH2-N
(CH3)-CH3、-CH2-CH2-NH-CH3、-CH2-CH2-N(CH3)-CH3、-CH2-S-CH2-CH3、-CH2-CH2-S(O)-CH3、-
CH2-CH2-S(O)2-CH3、-CH2-NH-OCH3、–CH2-O-Si(CH3)3、-CH2- CH=N-OCH3With-CH=CH-N (CH3)-
CH3.In addition, most two hetero atoms can be continuous, such as only as example ,-CH2-NH-OCH3With-CH2-O-Si(CH3)3。
In addition to number of heteroatoms, " miscellaneous alkyl " can have 1 to 6 carbon atom.
Term " key " or " singly-bound " refer to when the atom connected by key is considered as a part for larger minor structure, two
Chemical bond between individual atom or two parts.
Term " part " refers to specific fragment or the functional group of molecule.Chemical part is considered as often in embedded molecule or attached
In the chemical entities of the molecule.
As used herein, oneself occur and refer to be selected from alkyl, alkyl halide without the substituent " R " that numeral is represented
Base, miscellaneous alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, the substituent of heteroaryl (being bonded by ring carbon) and Heterocyclylalkyl.
Term " optionally substituted " or " substituted " refer to that referenced group can be taken by one or more other groups
Generation, one or more other groups individually and separately selected from alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, Heterocyclylalkyl ,-
OH, alkoxy, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone, aryl sulfone ,-CN, alkynes, C1-
C6Alkyl alkynes, halo, acyl group, acyloxy ,-CO2H、-CO2- alkyl, nitro, haloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, Fluoroalkyloxy, and ammonia
Base, including monosubstituted and disubstituted amino group (such as-NH2、-NHR、-N(R)2) and its protected derivative.At some
In embodiment, optional substituent is independently selected from halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2
Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S
(=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl,
Aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.In some embodiments, appoint
The substituent of choosing is independently selected from halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-OH、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-CH3、-CH2CH3、-CF3、-OCH3
With-OCF3.In some embodiments, substituted group is by one or more foregoing substituent groups.In some embodiments,
It is optional on aliphatic carbon atom (non-annularity or ring-type, saturation or undersaturated carbon atom, in addition to aromatic carbon atoms)
Substituent includes oxo (=O).
Method described herein and preparation including the use of with formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb),
(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、
(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、
(IV), the crystal form (also referred to as polymorph) or pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of (V) or (VI) structure, and tool
There is the active metabolite of these compounds of same type activity.In some cases, compound can be deposited with dynamic isomer
.All dynamic isomers are all included in the range of compound illustrated herein.In addition, compound as described herein can be with
Nonsolvated forms and solvation form exist together with pharmaceutically acceptable solvent such as water, ethanol.It is additionally considered that herein
The solvation form of the compound shown is disclosed herein.
Term " medicine box " and " product " are synonymously used.
Term " subject " or " patient " include mammal and nonmammalian.The example of mammal includes but not limited
In any member of mammal:People, non-human primate such as chimpanzee and other apes and monkey class;Farm-animals are such as
Ox, horse, sheep, goat, pig;Domestic animal such as rabbit, dog and cat;Experimental animal, including rodent such as rat, mouse and cavy
Deng.The example of nonmammalian includes but is not limited to bird, fish etc..Provided herein is method and composition an embodiment
In, mammal is behaved.
As used herein, term " treatment (treat) ", " treatment (treating) " or " treatment (treatment) " bag
Include alleviation, mitigation or improve disease or condition symptoms, prevention other symptoms, the potential cause for improving or preventing symptom, suppression disease
Disease or situation, for example, preventing the development of disease or situation, mitigating disease or situation, cause disease or situation to disappear, mitigate by disease
Situation caused by disease or situation, or preventative and/or therapeutic the symptom for stopping disease or situation.
As used herein, specified disease, illness or situation are improved by applying specific compound or pharmaceutical composition
Symptom refer to be attributable to the administration of the compound or composition or any mitigation of associated seriousness, breaking-out and prolong
Late, progress slows down, or the duration shortening, it is either permanent or temporary transient, continue or of short duration.
As used herein, term " regulation " refers to the work for directly or indirectly interacting to change target protein with target protein
Property, only as example, include the activity of the activity of suppression target or limitation or reduction target.
As used herein, term " conditioning agent " refers to the compound for changing target activity.For example,
Compared with active value in the presence of not conditioning agent, conditioning agent can cause certain active value of target
Increase reduces.In certain embodiments, conditioning agent is the inhibitor of the value for the one or more activity for reducing target.
In some embodiments, inhibitor prevents the one or more activity of target completely.
As used herein, for preparation, composition or composition term " acceptable " refers to being treated
The not lasting adverse effect of the general health of subject.
As used herein, " pharmaceutically acceptable " refers to the biological activity or property for not eliminating compound and relative
Nontoxic material, such as carrier or diluent, i.e. the material can be applied to individual without causing undesirable biology effect or not
Any component with the composition comprising the compound interacts in harmful manner.
As used herein, term " drug regimen " refers to the production produced by the mixing more than a kind of active component or combination
Thing, and it includes the fixed Combination and non-fixed combinations of active component.Term " fixed Combination " refers to a kind of active component for example
Formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId), (IIdd), (IIe), (IIee),
(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、
(IIIdd), both the compound and assistant agent of (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) are with single
The form of entity or dosage is administered simultaneously to patient.Term " non-fixed combinations " refer to a kind of active component such as formula (I), (II),
(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the compound and assistant agent of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) as single entity simultaneously,
Patient sequentially is applied to parallel or without specific interval time restriction, wherein such be applied in patient's body provides two kinds of changes
The level of significance of compound.The latter applies also for HAART, for example, the administration of three or more active components.
Term " pharmaceutical composition " refer to formula as described herein (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb),
(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、
(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、
(IV), compound and other chemical constituents such as carrier, stabilizer, diluent, dispersant, suspending agent, the thickener of (V) or (VI)
And/or the mixture of excipient.Pharmaceutical composition contributes to administration of the compound to organism.The technology of a variety of administration compounds
It is present in this area, includes but is not limited to:It is intravenous apply, orally administer, aerosol administration, parenteral administration, ophthalmology are applied
With, pulmonary administration and local application.
Term " Capsaicinoids or capsaicin analog " is intended to be included in the discontinuous partial zones for being responsible for triggering pain
The high localized destruction of the selectivity of generation C- fibers and/or A- δ-fiber or Disability in domain, to eliminate by the position
Put caused pain, at the same make C- fibers and/or A- δ-fiber activation outside pain position and/or damage it is potential it is bad after
Any compound that fruit minimizes, such as (E)-capsaicine, superpower Capsaicin (resinifiatoxin), AM-404 (N- (4- hydroxyls
Phenyl) -5Z, 8Z, 11Z, 14Z- eicosatetraenamides), N-Arachidonylethanolamine, Arvanil, the superpower Capsaicin of 6 '-iodine,
NADA (N- arachidonic bases dopamine), OLDA (N- oleoyls dopamine), Olvanil and PPAHV (phorbol 12s-phenylacetate
13- acetic acid esters 20- homovanillic acid ester).Include, but not limited to N- for other suitable Capsaicinoids as described herein
Vanillylnonanamides, N- vanillylsulfonamides, N- vanillyls urea, N- vanillyls carbamate, N- [(substituted phenyl) first
Base] alkylamide, methylene substitution N- [(substituted phenyl) methyl] alkane acid amides, N- [(substituted phenyl) methyl]-cis-
Single saturation acrylamide, N- [(substituted phenyl) methyl] two unsaturated amides, 3- hydroxyacetanilides, hydroxy phenyl acetamide,
Pseudo- capsaicine, Dihydrocapsaicin, nordihydrocapsaicin, high capsaicine, high Dihydrocapsaicin I, N-Arachidonylethanolamine, pepper
Alkali, zingiberone, happy wooden aldehyde (warburganal) living, polygodial (polygodial), Aframodial (aframodial), meat
Osmanthus dialdehyde (cinnamodial), cinnamosmolide, cinnamolide, cassia bark lactone, Nonivamide, N- oil bases-high-quality slender joss stick
Oxamides, isovelleral, scalaradial, ancistrodial, β-acaridial, merulidial,
Scutigeral and any combination of them or mixture.
As used herein, term " TRPV1 activators " refers to the acceptor of activation transient receptor potential class Vanillin 1
(TRPV1) compound or composition.TRPV1 activators include but is not limited to capsaicine, Dihydrocapsaicin, drop dihydro capsicum
Plain, high Dihydrocapsaicin, high capsaicine, Dihydrocapsaicin, Nonivamide and resin gliotoxin (resiniferatoxin).
As used herein, term " effective dose " or " therapeutically effective amount " refer to the enough medicaments or chemical combination applied
Thing, it treats one or more symptoms of disease or situation by mitigating to a certain extent.As a result can be disease signs, disease
The reduction and/or alleviation of shape or the cause of disease, or biosystem any other it is desired change.For example, " having for therapeutical uses
Effect amount " be comprising formula described herein (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId),
(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、
(IIIcc), the compound of (IIId), (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI)
Composition provides the amount needed for the clinically significant reduction of disease symptomses.Under any individual cases, suitable " effective " amount
Determined using technologies such as dose escalation studies.
As used herein, term " enhancing (enhance) " or " enhancing (enhancing) " refer to desired effects effect or
The increase or extension of duration.Accordingly, with respect to the effect for improving therapeutic agent, term " enhancing " referred in effect or duration
Aspect increases or extended ability of the other therapeutic agents to the effect of system.As used herein, " enhancing effective dose " refers to be enough
Strengthen the amount of effect of another therapeutic agent in desirable system.
As used herein, term " co-administration " etc. is intended to include selected administration of the therapeutic agent to single patient, and
It is intended to include such therapeutic scheme, its Chinese medicine is applied by identical or different route of administration or when identical or different
Between applied.
As used herein, term " carrier " refers to contribute to the relative nontoxic being incorporated to compound in cell or tissue
Compound or medicament.
Term " diluent " refers to the chemical compound for before delivery being diluted compound of interest.Because dilute
More stable environment can be provided by releasing agent, so they can be additionally used in stable compound.It is dissolved in salt (its in cushioning liquid
PH controls or maintenance can be provided) it is used as the diluent of this area, including but not limited to phosphate buffered salt solution.
" metabolin " of compound disclosed herein is the derivative of the compound formed when compound is metabolized.Art
Language " active metabolite " refers to the biologically active derivatives of the compound formed during compound metabolism.As used herein, art
Language " metabolism " refers to the process of predetermined substance by organism transform (including but is not limited to hydrolysis and the reaction by enzymatic)
Summation.Therefore, enzyme can make compound produce specific structural change.For example, a variety of oxidations of Cytochrome P450 catalysis are also
Original reaction, and the glucuronic acid molecules that have activated of UDP glucuronic acid transfer enzymatic be changed into aromatic alcohol, aliphatic alcohol,
Carboxylic acid, amine and free thiohydroxy group.Other can be from The Pharmacological Basis of on the information of metabolism
Therapeutics, the 9th edition, McGraw-Hill (1996) is obtained.The metabolin of compound disclosed herein can be by place
Main administration compound and analyzing differentiates from the tissue sample of host, or by the way that compound is incubated in vitro together with liver cell
And analyze gained compound and differentiate.
" bioavilability " refer to compound disclosed herein (for example, formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb),
(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、
(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、
(IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) compound) it is delivered to the weight percent in the overall circulation of studied animal or people
Than.Total exposure (AUC (0- ∞)) of medicine during intravenous administration is often defined as 100% bioavilability (F%).It is " oral raw
Thing availability " refers to that compared with intravenous injection compound disclosed herein is absorbed into overall follow during drug composition oral
Degree in ring.
" plasma concentration " refer to formula (I) disclosed herein in the plasma component of subject's blood, (II), (IIa),
(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、
(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、
(IIIee), the concentration of (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) compound.It should be understood that due to metabolism changeability and/
Or the possible interaction with other therapeutic agents, the plasma concentration of compound described herein can significantly become between subjects
Change.According to an embodiment disclosed herein, the plasma concentration of compound disclosed herein can change with subject.It is similar
Ground, such as maximal plasma concentration (Cmax) are reached under time (Tmax) or the plasma concentration time curve of maximal plasma concentration
The gross area (AUC (0- ∞)) equivalence can change with subject.Due to this changeability, " therapeutically effective amount " of compound is constituted
Required amount can change with subject.
As used herein, " improvement " refers to disease or the improvement of situation or the symptom related to disease or situation at least
Alleviate part.
Pharmaceutical composition and application process
Can use helps physiologically may be used the one or more that reactive compound is processed into pharmaceutically usable preparation
The carrier (including excipient and auxiliary agent) of receiving, in a usual manner compounding pharmaceutical composition.Appropriate preparation depends on selected
Route of administration.For example, the other details on the appropriate excipients for pharmaceutical composition described herein can be
Remington:The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, the 19th edition (Easton, Pa.:Mack
Publishing Company,1995);Hoover,John E.,Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences,
Mack Publishing Co.,Easton,Pennsylvania 1975;Liberman, H.A. and Lachman, L., Eds.,
Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms,Marcel Decker,New York,N.Y.,1980;And
Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms and Drug Delivery Systems, the 7th edition (Lippincott
Williams&Wilkins, 1999) in find, it is incorporated by reference into this because of these disclosures.
As used herein, pharmaceutical composition refer to formula as described herein (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb),
(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、
(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、
(IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) compound and other chemical constituents for example carrier, stabilizer, diluent, dispersant, suspending agent,
The mixture of thickener and/or excipient.Pharmaceutical composition contributes to administration of the compound to organism.Implement provided herein is
Treatment or during application method, the compound described herein of therapeutically effective amount is applied to be treated with pharmaceutical composition
The subject of disease, illness or situation.In some embodiments, subject behaves.Therapeutically effective amount can be according to the tight of disease
Principal characteristic, the age of subject and relative healths, the effect of compound used therefor and other factors and it is widely varied.Formula (I), (II),
(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) can be used alone, or as mixture into
Divide with one or more therapeutic agents to be applied in combination (such as in conjoint therapy).
Pharmaceutical preparation as described herein can be applied to subject by a variety of route of administration, include but is not limited to, orally apply
Applied with approach, parenteral (for example, intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular) route of administration, intranasal administration approach, buccal route of administration, part
With approach, rectal administration approach or applied dermally approach.In addition, comprising formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb),
(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、
(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、
(IIIff), the pharmaceutical composition described herein of (IV), (V) or (VI) compound can be formulated into any suitable formulation, including
But be not limited to, aqueous oral dispersion, liquid, gel, syrup, elixir, slurries, suspension, aerosol, control release preparation,
Fast melt formulations, effervescent formulation, lyophilized formulations, tablet, pulvis, pill, dragee, capsule, delay delivery formulations, extension release
Put preparation, pulsation-releasing preparation, many granular preparations, and the immediate release formulation and control release preparation mixed.
The compound and/or composition can be applied by part in the way of non-systemic, for example, via compound is straight
Connect and be injected in organ or tissue, generally in the form of depot formulation.Such preparation can be by implantation (for example, subcutaneous or flesh
Meat is implanted into) or applied by intramuscular injection.In addition, medicine can be made in the form of quick-release formulation, to extend release
The form of agent is provided in the form of immediate release formulation.
Pharmaceutical composition including compound described herein can be manufactured in a usual manner, such as only as example, be passed through
Conventional mixing, dissolving, granulation, dragee manufacture, water mill, emulsification, encapsulation, embedding or compression process manufacture.
Pharmaceutical composition will comprising at least one formula (I) described herein, (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb),
(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、
(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、
(IV), (V) or (VI) compound, is used as the activity in free acid or the form of free alkali form or pharmaceutically acceptable salt
Composition.In addition, method described herein and pharmaceutical composition are including the use of crystal form (also referred to as polymorph) and have
The active metabolite of these compounds of same type activity.In some cases, compound can exist with dynamic isomer.
All dynamic isomers are all included in the range of compound illustrated herein.In addition, compound as described herein can be with non-
Solvation form and solvation form exist together with pharmaceutically acceptable solvent such as water, ethanol.It is additionally considered that and shows herein
The solvation form of the compound gone out is disclosed herein.
In certain embodiments, provided herein is composition can also suppress microorganism comprising one or more preservatives
Activity.Suitable preservative includes quaternary ammonium compound, such as benzalkonium chloride, cetab and hexadecyl pyrrole
Pyridine.
Can by by one or more solid excipients and one or more compounds described herein (for example, formula (I),
(II)、(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI)) mixing, it is mixed optionally obtained by grinding
Compound, and if desired, then addition suitable auxiliary agents post-processing granulated mixtures to obtain tablet, pill or capsule, from
And obtain pharmaceutical preparations for oral use.Suitable excipient includes, for example, filler such as sugar, including lactose, sucrose,
Mannitol or D-sorbite;Cellulose preparation such as cornstarch, wheaten starch, rice starch, farina, bright
Glue, bassora gum, methylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose;Or other fillers
Such as:Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP or PVP) or calcium phosphate.If desired, disintegrant can be added, such as crosslinking carboxylic first of crosslinking
Base sodium cellulosate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, agar, or alginic acid or its salt such as sodium alginate.
Suitable coating is provided for sugar-coat capsule core.Therefore, the sugar juice of concentration can be used, the concentrated sugar solution is optionally
Containing Arabic gum, talcum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carbomer gel, polyethylene glycol and/or titanium dioxide, paint solution and
Suitable organic solvent or solvent mixture.Dyestuff or pigment can be added to for identification in tablet or dragee coatings,
Or for characterizing the various combination of active compound doses.
The orally available pharmaceutical preparation used includes the sucking fit capsule that is made up of gelatin, and by gelatin and plasticiser such as
The soft seal capsule that glycerine or D-sorbite are made.Sucking fit capsule can contain with filler such as lactose, adhesive such as starch,
And/or lubricant such as talcum or magnesium stearate, and the active component that optional stabilizer is mixed.In soft capsule, activation
Compound can dissolve or be suspended in suitable liquid such as fat oil, atoleine or liquid macrogol.In addition, stabilization can be added
Agent.
In some embodiments, solid dosage forms disclosed herein can for tablet form (including suspension tablet, fast fast thawing
Change tablet, occlusion disintegrating tablet, rapid disintegration tablet, effervescent tablet or caplet agent), pill, pulvis (include the powder of aseptic packaging
Agent, assignable pulvis or effervesce pulvis), capsule (including soft capsule or hard shell capsules, for example, gelatin or plant by animal origin
The capsules that are made of HPMC in thing source, or " spreading capsule "), solid dispersions, solid solution, bioerodible formulation, control
Delivery formulations, pulsed release dosage form, many bead dosage forms, micropill, granule or aerosol.In other embodiments, the medicine
Preparation is powder form.In other another embodiments, pharmaceutical preparation is tablet form, including but not limited to rapid melting piece
Agent.In addition, the pharmaceutical preparation of compound described herein can be applied in the form of single capsule or multiple capsule formulations.At some
In embodiment, the pharmaceutical preparation is applied in the form of two or three or four capsules or tablet.
In some embodiments, by by formula described herein (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb),
(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、
(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、
(IV), the particle of (V) or (VI) compound mixes to form bulk blend composition to prepare with one or more excipient
Solid dosage forms, for example, tablet, effervescent tablet and capsule.When it is homogeneous to refer to these bulk blended mixts, it is intended that herein
The formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId), (IIdd), (IIe),
(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、
(IIId), the particle of (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) compound is equably
Disperse in the composition so that composition can be subdivided into equivalent unit dosage forms, such as tablet, pill and capsule.Single unit
Dosage can also include film coating, and the film coating is decomposed in orally ingestible or when being contacted with diluent.These preparations can pass through
It is prepared by routine pharmacological technology.
Pharmaceutical solid dosage forms as described herein can comprising formula as described herein (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb),
(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、
(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、
(IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) compound, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable additives, such as, compatibility are carried
Body, adhesive, filler, suspending agent, flavor enhancement, sweetener, disintegrant, dispersant, surfactant, lubricant, colouring agent,
Diluent, solubilizer, wetting agent, plasticiser, stabilizer, penetration enhancer, wetting agent, antifoaming agent, antioxidant, preservative,
Or their one or more combinations.Another in terms of other, using such as Remington's Pharmaceutical
Sciences, the standard envelope program of those described in the 20th edition (2000), the preparation around compound described herein is provided
Film coating.In one embodiment, some or all particles of compound described herein have been coated.In another embodiment
In, by some or all particle microencapsulations of compound described herein.In yet another embodiment, compound described herein
Particle is not microencapsulation and is uncoated.
Suitable carrier for solid dosage forms described herein include but is not limited to Arabic gum, gelatin, cataloid,
Calcium glycerophosphate, calcium lactate, maltodextrin, glycerine, magnesium silicate, casein sodium, soybean lecithin, sodium chloride, tricresyl phosphate
Calcium, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, stearoyl lactate, carrageenan, monoglyceride, diglyceride, pregelatinized starch, hydroxypropyl methyl are fine
Tie up element, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose acetate stearate, sucrose, microcrystalline cellulose, lactose, mannitol etc..
Suitable fillers for solid dosage forms described herein include but is not limited to lactose, calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, phosphoric acid hydrogen
Calcium, calcium sulfate, microcrystalline cellulose, cellulose powder, dextrose, dextrates, glucan, starch, pregelatinized starch, hydroxyl
Propyl methocel (HPMC), HPMCP, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose acetate are stearic
Acid esters (HPMCAS), sucrose, xylitol, lactitol, mannitol, D-sorbite, sodium chloride, polyethylene glycol etc..
In order to as efficiently as possible from solid dosage forms matrix release formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb),
(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、
(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、
(IIIff) disintegrant often is used in, (IV), (V) or (VI) compound, preparation, especially when formulation adhesive compresses.When
When moisture is absorbed into the formulation, disintegrant contributes to by being swelled or capillarity disrupting agent mold base.For herein
The Suitable disintegrators of described solid dosage forms include but is not limited to native starch such as cornstarch or farina, pregelatinated and formed sediment
Powder such as National 1551 orOr sodium starch glycollate is such asOrCellulose
Such as woodwork, methyl avicel cellulose, for example,PH101、PH102、
PH105、P100、MingWithMethylcellulose,
The sodium carboxymethylcellulose of cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose or the cellulose of crosslinking, such as crosslinkingCrosslinking
Carboxymethyl cellulose, or crosslinking cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose, crosslinking starch such as primojel, be crosslinked polymer such as
Crospovidone, the polyvinylpyrrolidone of crosslinking, the salt such as sodium alginate, clay of alginate such as alginic acid or alginic acid are such asHV (aluminium-magnesium silicate), glue such as agar, guar gum, locust bean gum, Karaya Gum, pectin or bassora gum, hydroxyl second
Acid-starch sodium, bentonite, natural sponge, surfactant, resin such as cationic ion-exchange resin, citrus pulp, dodecyl sulphate
Combination of sodium, lauryl sodium sulfate and starch, etc..
Adhesive is that solid oral dosage formulations assign caking property:For powder filled capsule preparation, they help to be formed
The embolism into soft shell capsule or hard-shell capsule can be filled, for tablet formulation, they ensure that the tablet has been kept upon compression
It is whole and help ensure that compression or filling step before blending homogeneity.It is suitable as the adhesive in solid dosage forms described herein
Material include but is not limited to carboxymethyl cellulose, methylcellulose (for example,), hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
(for example, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose USP Pharmacoat-603, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose acetate stearate (Aqoate
HS-LF and HS), hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose (for example,), ethyl cellulose (for example,
) and microcrystalline cellulose (for example,), crystallite dextrose, amylose, aluminium-magnesium silicate, many saccharic acids, bentonite, gelatin,
Polyvinylpyrrolidone//vinyl acetate copolymer, Crospovidone, PVP, starch, pregelatinized starch, bassora gum, dextrin,
Sugar such as sucrose (for example,), glucose, dextrose, molasses, mannitol, D-sorbite, xylitol (for example,), lactose, natural or synthetic glue is such as Arabic gum, bassora gum, ghatti gum, isapgol husk (isapol husks)
Mucus, starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone (for example,CL、CL、XL-10
WithK-12), larch arabinogalactan,Polyethylene glycol, wax, sodium alginate etc..
Generally, 20-70% binder levels are used for the gelatin capsule formulation that powder is filled.Bonding in tablet formulation
Agent use level is with direct compression, wet granulation, roll-in or other excipient as itself can be as the filler of medium adhesive
Using and change.In some embodiments, the binder levels that people determines preparation are prepared, but 70% is up in tablet formulation
Adhesive use level is common.
Proper lubrication agent or glidant for solid dosage forms as described herein include but is not limited to stearic acid, hydroxide
It is calcium, talcum, cornstarch, sodium stearyl fumarate, alkali and alkaline earth metal ions salt (such as aluminium salt, calcium salt, magnesium salts, zinc salt), hard
Resin acid, odium stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc stearate, wax,It is boric acid, sodium benzoate, sodium acetate, sodium chloride, bright
Propylhomoserin, polyethylene glycol or methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) such as CarbowaxTM, PEG 4000, PEG 5000, PEG 6000, propane diols, oil
Sour sodium, glyceryl behenate, glyceryl palmitostearate, benzoic acid glyceride, lauryl magnesium sulfate or lauryl sulphur
Sour sodium etc..
Suitable diluents for solid dosage forms as described herein include but is not limited to sugar (including lactose, sucrose and grape
Sugar), polysaccharide (including dextrates and maltodextrin), polyalcohol (including mannitol, xylitol and D-sorbite),
Cyclodextrin etc..
Suitable humectants for solid dosage forms as described herein include, for example, oleic acid, glycerin monostearate, dehydration
Sorbitol monooleate, sorbitan monolaurate, Emulphor FM, polyoxyethylene sorbitan list
Oleate, Tween 20, quaternary ammonium compound are (for example, Polyquat), enuatrol, the moon
Osmanthus base sodium sulphate, magnesium stearate, docusate sodium, glyceryl triacetate, vitamin E TPGS etc..
Suitable surfactant for solid dosage forms as described herein includes, for example, NaLS, anhydrosorbitol
Sorbitane monooleate, Polysorbate 80, polysorbate, poloxamer, bile salt, monostearate
The copolymer of glyceride, oxirane and expoxy propane is for example(BASF) etc..
Suitable suspending agents for solid dosage forms as described herein include but is not limited to polyvinylpyrrolidone, such as poly- second
Alkene pyrrolidone K12, polyvinylpyrrolidone K17, polyvinylpyrrolidone K25 or PVP K30, polyethylene glycol
(such as polyethylene glycol can have about 300 to about 6000, or about 3350 to about 4000, or about 5400 to about 7000 molecular weight),
Vinyl pyrrolidone/vinyl acetate copolymer (S630), sodium carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl are fine
Tie up element, Polyoxyethylene Sorbitan Monooleate, hydroxyethyl cellulose, sodium alginate, such as glue, bassora gum and Arabic gum, cluster bean
Glue, Xanthan gum (including xanthans), sugar, such as cellulosic material, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, carboxymethyl
Sodium cellulosate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, Polyoxyethylene Sorbitan Monooleate, sodium alginate, polyethoxylated dehydration
D-sorbite monolaurate, polyethoxylated sorbitan monolaurate, PVP etc..
Appropriate surfaces antioxidant for solid dosage forms as described herein includes, for example, Yoshinox BHT
(BHT), sodium ascorbate and tocopherol.
Exist between the additive used in solid dosage forms as described herein sizable overlapping.Therefore, it is outlined above
Additive should be regarded as merely the exemplary and unrestricted solid dosage forms for being comprised in pharmaceutical composition described herein
In additive type.
In other embodiments, one or more layers of pharmaceutical preparation is plasticized.Illustratively, plasticiser is often higher boiling
Solid or liquid.About 0.01% to about 50% suitable plasticiser can be added based on coated composition weight (w/w).Plasticiser
Including but not limited to diethyl phthalate, citrate, polyethylene glycol, glycerine, acetylated glycerides, glyceryl triacetate, poly- third
Glycol, polyethylene glycol, triethyl citrate, dibutyl sebacate, stearic acid, stearyl alcohol, stearate and castor oil.
Compressed tablets is the solid dosage forms by compressing the bulk blend of above-mentioned preparation and preparing.In multiple embodiments
In, being designed to will be comprising one or more flavor enhancement in orally-dissolvable compressed tablets.In other embodiments, compressed tablets
The film around final compressed tablets will be included.In some embodiments, film coating can provide formula as described herein
(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、
(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、
(IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) compound are from the sustained release in preparation.
In other embodiments, film coating contribute to patient's compliance (for example,It is coated or sweet tablet).IncludingFilm coating inside is usually about the 1% to about 3% of tablet weight.In other embodiments, compressed tablets
Include one or more excipient.
For example, capsule can be prepared by the way that the bulk blend of the preparation of above-claimed cpd is placed in capsule.One
In a little embodiments, preparation (non-aqueous suspensions and solution) is placed in Perle.In other embodiments, make
Agent is placed in standard gelatin capsule or the non-gelatin capsules such as capsule comprising HPMC.In other embodiments, preparation quilt
It is placed in spreading capsule, wherein can integrally swallow the capsule, or the capsule can be opened and with before the meal spilling content
On food.In some embodiments, therapeutic dose is divided into multiple (for example, two, three or four) capsules.At some
In embodiment, all dosage of preparation is delivered all in the form of capsule.
In various embodiments, by formula as described herein (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb),
(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、
(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、(IIIff)、
(IV), the particle of (V) or (VI) compound and one or more excipient dry blends and compress blocking such as tablet, the block it is hard
Degree be enough after oral administration be less than about 30 minutes, less than about 35 minutes, less than about 40 minutes, less than about 45 minutes, be less than about
50 minutes, less than about 55 minutes or less than about 60 minutes within produce the pharmaceutical composition being substantially disintegrated so that by said preparation
Release is into gastrointestinal fluid.
On the other hand, formulation can include the preparation of microencapsulation.In some embodiments,
There are one or more other compatible materials in microencapsulation material.Exemplary material includes but is not limited to pH tune
Save agent, corrode accelerator, antifoaming agent, antioxidant, flavor enhancement and carrier mass such as adhesive, suspending agent, disintegrant, filling
Agent, surfactant, solubilizer, stabilizer, lubricant, wetting agent and diluent.
Material for microencapsulation as described herein includes the material compatible with compound described herein, and it fully will
Compound excipient incompatible with other is isolated.The material compatible with compound described herein be delay formula (I), (II),
(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), those materials of the internal release of the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI).
The Exemplary microcapsules compound matter of release for delaying the preparation comprising compound described herein includes but not limited
In hydroxypropylcelluloether ether (HPC) such asOr Nisso HPC, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose ether (L-HPC), hydroxypropyl
Methyl cellulose ether (HPMC) (such as Seppifilm-LC,Metolose SR、
Opadry YS, PrimaFlo, Benecel MP824 and Benecel MP843), methyl cellulose polymers such asHydroxypropyl methyl cellulose acetate stearate Aqoat (HF-LS, HF-LG, HF-MS) andEthyl cellulose (EC) and its mixture (such as E461,)、
Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) such as Opadry AMB, hydroxyethyl cellulose are such asCarboxymethyl cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose
Salt (CMC) such asPolyvinyl alcohol and ethylene glycol copolymer such as Kollicoat, monoglyceride
(Myverol), triglyceride (KLX), polyethylene glycol, Modified Food Starch, acrylate copolymer and acrylate copolymer with
The mixture of cellulose ether is (such asEPO、L30D-55、FS 30DL100-55、L100、S100、RD100、
E100、L12.5、S12.5、NE30D andNE 40D), adjacent benzene
Dioctyl phthalate cellulose acetate, sepifilms such as HPMC and stearic mixture, cyclodextrin and these materials mixture.
In yet another embodiment, plasticiser such as polyethylene glycol is mixed in microencapsulation material, for example, PEG 300,
PEG 400, PEG 600, PEG 1450, PEG 3350 and PEG 800, stearic acid, propane diols, oleic acid and glyceryl triacetate.At it
In his embodiment, for delaying the microencapsulation material of release of pharmaceutical composition to come from USP or NF (NF).
In other another embodiments, microencapsulation material is Klucel.In other another embodiments, microencapsulation material is first
Base cellulose (methocel).
Microencapsulation compound as described herein can by including such as spray drying process, rotating disk-solvent method, hot melt,
Spray cooling, fluid bed, electrostatic precipitation, centrifugation extrusion, rotatable suspension separation, at liquid-gas method or solid-air interface polymerization,
Method including pressure extrusion or spraying solvent extraction bath is prepared.In addition to that, several chemical technologies, example be it is also possible to use
Such as, multiple cohesion, solvent evaporation, Polymer-Polymer incompatibility, the interfacial polymerization in liquid medium, in-situ polymerization, in liquid
Dry, and the desolvation in liquid medium.In addition, it is possible to use other method, such as roll-in, extrusion/round as a ball, condense or receive
Rice grain is coated.
, can also be according to preparing effervesce powder in the disclosure in other another embodiments.Salia effervescentia has been used for medicine
Thing is dispersed in water to orally administer.Salia effervescentia is granule or coarse powder containing the medicament in drying composite, generally
It is made up of sodium acid carbonate, citric acid and/or tartaric acid.When such salt is added to the water, bronsted lowry acids and bases bronsted lowry reaction discharges dioxy
Change carbon gas, so as to cause " effervesce ".The example of salia effervescentia includes such as following component:Sodium acid carbonate or sodium acid carbonate and carbonic acid
The mixture of sodium, citric acid and/or tartaric acid.Any soda acid for causing carbon dioxide to discharge combination is used equally for replacing bicarbonate
The combination of sodium and citric acid and tartaric acid, as long as the composition is applied to pharmaceutical applications and produces about 6.0 or higher pH.
In other embodiments, the preparation described herein comprising compound described herein is solid dispersions.Prepare
The method of such solid dispersions include but is not limited to for example U.S. Patent No. 4,343,789, No. 5,340,591,
No. 5,456,923, No. 5,700,485, No. 5,723,269 and U.S. Patent Publication the 2004/0013734th.Another
In other embodiments, preparation described herein is solid solution.Solid solution merges material with activating agent and other excipient
Together so that cause medicine to dissolve mixture heating, then by resulting composition cooling to produce solids blend, this is consolidated
Body blend can further be configured to capsule or be added directly in capsule or compress piece agent.The such solid solution of production
Method includes but is not limited to such as U.S. Patent No. 4,151,273, No. 5,281,420 and No. 6,083,518.
Drug oral solid dosage forms comprising the preparation described herein containing compound described herein can be prepared further,
With provide formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId), (IIdd), (IIe),
(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、
(IIId), the control of the compound of (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) is released
Put.Control release refers to the formulation that compound described herein is mixed within the period of extension according to required release profiles from it
In release.For example, control release curve includes sustained release, extension release, pulse release and sustained release curve.With immediately
Release composition is compared, control release composition allow according to predetermined curve within the period of extension by drug delivery to tested
Person.Such rate of release can provide the medicament for the treatment of level of significance within the period of extension, so that the fast quick-release with routine
Formulation is put compared to the longer pharmacology response time is provided, while minimizing side effect.This longer response time provides
The many intrinsic benefits that can not be realized with corresponding short-acting immediate release formulation.
In some embodiments, solid dosage forms as described herein can be formulated into enteric coating sustained release oral agents
Type, i.e. the mouth of the pharmaceutical composition described herein for the release for being formulated as realizing using enteric coating in the small intestine of intestines and stomach
Oral dosage form.The formulation of enteric coating can be (itself to be cladding containing active component and/or other composition components or be not coated with bag
Cover) granule, powder, micropill, bead or the compression of particle or molding or extrusion tablet/molding piece (cladding or do not wrap
Cover).Enteric coating peroral dosage form can also be containing cladding itself or uncoated solid carrier or the micropill of composition, bead
Or the capsule of granule (cladding is uncoated).
As used herein, term " quick release " or " sustained release " refer to allow release with generally predictable
The delivering that given pace is completed.In some embodiments, the method for sustained release is that regulation intramolecular cyclization release is anti-
Or the initiation of intramolecular cyclization release reaction should be improved via addition buffer solution.
, can also be by colouring agent, antitack agent, surfactant, antifoaming agent, lubricant (for example, Brazil in addition to plasticiser
Palm wax or PEG) added in being coated to dissolve or disperse and improve to be coated performance and the product that is coated coating material.
In other embodiments, using pulsed dosage forms delivering comprising formula as described herein (I), (II), (IIa),
(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、
(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、
(IIIee), the preparation as described herein of the compound of (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI).Pulsed dosage forms can be
Predetermined point of time after the lag time of control provides at privileged site and one or more discharges pulse immediately.Pulse agent
Type can be applied using a variety of pulse preparations, be included but is not limited to, U.S. Patent No. 5,011,692;No. 5,017,381;
No. 5,229,135;No. 5,840,329;No. 4,871,549;No. 5,260,068;No. 5,260,069;5th,
No. 508,040;Those described in No. 5,567,441 and No. 5,837,284.
Many other types of control release system is adapted to be used together with preparation as described herein.Such delivery system
Example include, for example, the system based on polymer, such as PLA and polyglycolic acid, condensing model and polycaprolactone;For lipid
The system based on non-polymer porous matrix, including sterol such as cholesterol, cholesteryl ester and aliphatic acid, or neutral fat are for example sweet
Oily monoesters, diglyceride and triglycerides;Hydrogel delivery systme;Silicon rubber system;System based on peptide;Wax is coated, biology
Erodible formulation, using compressed tablets of traditional binders, etc..See, e.g., Liberman et al.,
Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms, second edition, Vol.1, pp.209-214 (1990);Singh et al.,
Encyclopedia of Pharmaceutical Technology, second edition, pp.751-753 (2002);U.S. Patent No. 4,
No. 327,725;No. 4,624,848;No. 4,968,509;No. 5,461,140;No. 5,456,923;5,516,527th
Number;No. 5,622,721;No. 5,686,105;No. 5,700,410;No. 5,977,175;No. 6,465,014;With
No. 6,932,983.
In some embodiments there is provided pharmaceutical preparation, its comprising compound described herein such as formula (I), (II),
(IIa)、(IIaa)、(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、
(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、
(IIIe), the particle of the compound of (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI), and at least one dispersant or
Suspending agent, for being administered orally to subject.Said preparation can be the powder and/or particle for suspension, and mixed with water
Substantially homogeneous suspension is obtained during conjunction.
Liquid formulation dosage form for orally administering can be waterborne suspension, selected from including but not limited to pharmaceutically acceptable
Aqueous oral dispersion liquid, emulsion, solution, elixir, gel and syrup.See, e.g., Singh et al., Encyclopedia
Of Pharmaceutical Technology, second edition, pp.754-757 (2002).
Waterborne suspension and dispersion liquid as described herein are positively retained at such as The USP Pharmacists'
Uniform state defined in Pharmacopeia (2005 editions, the 905th chapter) continues at least 4 hours.Whole group is determined by meeting
The sampling method of the uniformity of compound determines uniformity.In one embodiment, the physics continuously less than 1 minute can be passed through
Stirring is by waterborne suspension settling flux into unit for uniform suspension.In another embodiment, the physics continuously less than 45 seconds can be passed through
Stirring is by waterborne suspension settling flux into unit for uniform suspension.In yet another embodiment, the physics continuously less than 30 seconds can be passed through
Stirring is by waterborne suspension settling flux into unit for uniform suspension.In yet another embodiment, it is not necessary to stir to maintain uniform water
Property dispersion liquid.
Pharmaceutical composition as described herein can include sweetener, such as, but not limited to, syrup acacia, acesulfame K,
Alitame, anise, apple, Aspartame, banana, bavarian cream, berry, currant, butterscotch, calcium citrate, camphor tree
Brain, caramel, cherry, cherry cream, chocolate, Chinese cassia tree, bubble gum, citrus, citrus punch (citrus punch), citrus milk
Oil, cotton candy, cocoa, cola, cold cherry, cold citrus, honey element, cylamate, dextrose, eucalyptus, eugenol, fructose, water
Fruit punch, ginger, enoxolone ester, radix glycyrrhizae (radix glycyrrhizae) syrup, grape, grape fruit, honey, isomaltose, lemon, bitter orange, lemon
Cream, ammonium glycyrrhizinateMaltitol, mannitol, maple, cotton candy, menthol, peppermint milk
Oil, mixing berry, neohesperidin DC, neotame, orange, pears, peach, peppermint, peppermint cream,Powder, cover basin
Son, root juice beverage, Rum, saccharin, safrole, D-sorbite, spearmint, spearmint cream, strawberry, strawberry cream, sweetleaf
Chrysanthemum, Sucralose, sucrose, saccharin sodium, saccharin, Aspartame, acesulfame potassium, mannitol, Tallin's sugar, Sucralose,
D-sorbite, Switzerland's cream, Tagatose, orange, thaumatin, Tu Tifudi, vanilla, English walnut, watermelon, wild cherry, winter
Any combinations of blue or green, xylitol or these flavoring ingredients, such as fennel-menthol, cherry-fennel, Chinese cassia tree-orange, cherry-meat
Osmanthus, chocolate-peppermint, honey-lemon, lemon-lime, lemon-peppermint, menthol-eucalyptus, orange-cream, vanilla-peppermint with
And their mixture.
In some embodiments, pharmaceutical preparation as described herein can be Self-emulsifying drug delivery system (SEDDS).Emulsion
It is a kind of dispersion liquid of immiscible phase generally in droplets in the other phase.Generally, produced by violent mechanical dispersion
Emulsion.SEDDS is with emulsion or microemulsion on the contrary, spontaneously forming emulsion without any outside when it is in the water added to excess
Mechanical dispersion or stirring.SEDDS advantage be only need to soft mixing can be by droplet distribution in whole solution.This
Outside, water or aqueous phase can be added before administration, which ensure that unstable or hydrophobic active ingredient stability.Therefore, SEDDS
There is provided effective delivery system for oral and potential delivery hydrophobic active ingredient.SEDDS can provide hydrophobic active
The improvement of the bioavilability of composition.The method of production self-emulsifying formulation includes but is not limited to such as U.S. Patent No. 5,858,
401, number, No. 6,667,048 and No. 6,960,563.
Exist between the additive outlined above used in aqueous liquid dispersion or suspension as described herein it is overlapping because giving
Fixed additive often carries out different classifications by the different practitioners of this area, or often because of any of several difference in functionalitys
Use.Therefore, additive listed above should be regarded as merely exemplary, and unrestricted be comprised in system described herein
The type of additive in agent.
For intranasal preparation potential excipient include for example U.S. Patent No. 4,476,116, No. 5,116,817 and
No. 6,391,452.Formulation soln in salt solution using benzylalcohol or other suitable preservatives, fluorocarbon and/or other
Solubilizer or dispersant.See, e.g., Ansel, H.C. et al., Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms and Drug
Delivery Systems, sixth version (1995).Preferably, these compositions and preparation pharmaceutically may be used with suitably atoxic
It is prepared by the composition of receiving.The selection of suitable carrier depends highly on desired nose formulation such as solution, suspension, emulsifiable paste or solidifying
The definite property of glue.In addition to the active ingredient (s, nose formulation often contains a large amount of water.Micro other compositions such as pH regulations also may be present
Agent, emulsifying agent or dispersant, preservative, surfactant, gelling agent or buffer and other stabilizers and solubilizer.It is preferred that
Ground, nose formulation should be isotonic with nasal discharge.
For being applied by sucking, compound as described herein can be the form as aerosol, mist agent or pulvis.
By using suitable propellant such as dicholorodifluoromethane, Arcton 11, dichlorotetra-fluoroethane, carbon dioxide or other conjunctions
Suitable gas, since self-pressurization packaging or the aerosol spray form of sprayer easily deliver drug regimen as described herein
Thing.In the case of a pressurized aerosol, dosage unit can be determined by providing for delivering the valve of metered amount.Such as only make
For example, capsule and cylinder casket for inhalator or the gelatin of insufflator can be formulated containing compound described herein and suitable
The mixture of powders of powder base such as lactose or starch.
Can be applied containing formulation using several formulations comprising compound described herein, said preparation includes but is not limited to U.S.
State's patent No. 4,229,447, No. 4,596,795, No. 4,755,386 and No. 5,739,136.In addition, described herein
Can further include bioerodible (hydrolyzable) polymer support containing oral dosage form, the carrier is additionally operable to adhere to the formulation
To oral mucosa.It is prepared for containing oral dosage form so as to gradually corrosion within a predetermined period of time, wherein substantially providing compound always
Delivering.Buccal medicine delivery avoids oral drugs and applies run into shortcoming, for example, slow-absorbing, activating agent are stored in
First cross in fluid degradation and/or liver in intestines and stomach inactivates.For bioerodible (hydrolyzable) polymer support,
Any such carrier actually can be used, if desired drug release characteristics are without prejudice, and the carrier and this paper institutes
Any other component that may be present is compatible in the compound stated and buccal dosage unit.Generally, polymer support includes viscous
It is attached to hydrophily (water-soluble and water-swellable) polymer of the wet structure of buccal mucous membrane.Polymer support useful herein
Example include acrylate copolymer and copolymer, be for example referred to as " carbomer " (It can be from
B.F.Goodrich is obtained, and is a kind of such polymer) those.Other components can also be mixed as described herein buccal
In formulation, including but not limited to disintegrant, diluent, adhesive, lubricant, flavor enhancement, colouring agent, preservative etc..For containing
Clothes or sublingual administration, composition can take the form of the tablet prepared in a usual manner, lozenge or gel.
Percutaneous preparation as described herein can be applied using a variety of devices, be included but is not limited to, U.S. Patent No. 3,598,122
Number, No. 3,598,123, No. 3,710,795, No. 3,731,683, No. 3,742,951, No. 3,814,097, the 3rd,
No. 921,636, No. 3,972,995, No. 3,993,072, No. 3,993,073, No. 3,996,934, the 4,031,894th
Number, No. 4,060,084, No. 4,069,307, No. 4,077,407, No. 4,201,211, No. 4,230,105, the 4th,
No. 292,299, No. 4,292,303, No. 5,336,168, No. 5,665,378, No. 5,837,280, the 5,869,090th
Number, No. 6,923,983, No. 6,929,801 and No. 6,946,144.
Transdermal as described herein can mix some pharmaceutically acceptable excipient conventional in the art.At one
In embodiment, percutaneous preparation as described herein includes at least three kinds components:(1) formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa),
(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、
(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、
(IIIf), the preparation of the compound of (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI);(2) penetration enhancer;(3) aqueous adjuvants.In addition,
Percutaneous preparation can include other components, such as, but not limited to, gelling agent, emulsifiable paste and ointment base bottom, etc..In some embodiments
In, percutaneous preparation can further comprise weaving or nonwoven interlining bottom material, to strengthen absorption and prevent percutaneous preparation from skin
Remove.In other embodiments, percutaneous preparation as described herein can maintain saturation or over-saturation state, to promote into skin
It is scattered.
Transdermal delivery device and dermal delivery paster can be used suitable for the preparation of applied dermally compound described herein, and
Can for lipophilicity emulsion or buffering aqueous solution, dissolve and/or be dispersed in polymer or adhesive in.Such paster
The continuous delivering of medicine agent, pulse can be configured to deliver or deliver on demand.Further, the warp of compound described herein
Skin delivering can be realized by means such as iontophoretic patch.In addition, transdermal patch can provide the control of compound described herein
Delivering.The speed of absorption can be slowed down by using rate controlling membranes or by catching compound to be trapped in polymeric matrix or gel
Rate.On the contrary, absorption enhancer increase can be used to absorb.Absorption enhancer or carrier can include absorbable pharmaceutically acceptable
Solvent is to help through skin.For example, transcutaneous device is the form of bandage, its comprising substrate film, contain compound and optional
The reservoir of carrier, optional speed control barrier layer, within the period of extension under control and predetermined speed to place
The main dermal delivery compound, and for the device to be fixed on to the means of skin.
Physiologically acceptable aseptic aqueous solution can be included suitable for the preparation of intramuscular, subcutaneous or intravenous injection
Or non-aqueous solution, dispersion liquid, suspension or emulsion, and for being reconstructed into the aseptic powder of sterile injectable solution or dispersion liquid
End.Suitable aqueous and non-aqueous carrier, diluent, the example of solvent or medium include water, ethanol, polyalcohol (propane diols,
Polyethylene glycol, glycerine, rilanit special etc.), their suitable mixture, vegetable oil (such as olive oil) and injectable is organic
Ester such as ethyl oleate.For example, can be big by the particle needed for maintenance such as lecithin, in the case of dispersion liquid by using being coated
It is small, and maintain by using surfactant appropriate mobility.It can also contain addition suitable for hypodermic preparation
Agent such as preservative, wetting agent, emulsifying agent and dispersant.Such as p-hydroxybenzoate, methaform, phenol, sorbic acid can be passed through
Ensure to prevent microorganism from growing etc. a variety of antiseptics and antifungal agent.It can also expect to include isotonic agent, such as sugar, sodium chloride.
It can realize that the extension of injectable drug form absorbs by using the medicament such as aluminum monostearate and gelatin of delayed absorption.
For intravenous injection, compound described herein can be prepared in aqueous solution, preferably prepared in physiological compatible
Buffer solution such as Hank solution, Ringer solution or normal saline buffer solution in.For mucosal administration, in the formulation using suitable
Together in the bleeding agent of barrier to be infiltrated.Such bleeding agent is usually recognized by this area.For other parenteral injections,
Suitable preparation can include aqueous or non-aqueous solution, buffer solution or excipient preferably with physiological compatible.It is such to assign
Shape agent is usually recognized by this area.
Parenteral injection can relate to bolus infusion or continuous infusion.Preparation for injection can exist with unit dosage forms,
For example, in the ampoule or multi-dose container added with preservative.Pharmaceutical composition as described herein can be to be suitable as nothing
Bacterium suspension, solution or the emulsion in oiliness or aqueous vehicles carry out the form of parenteral injection, and can contain allotment
Agent, such as suspending agent, stabilizer and/or dispersant.Pharmaceutical preparation for parenteral administration is included as the activation of water-molten form
The aqueous solution of compound.In addition, the suspension of reactive compound can be prepared into suitable oily injection suspensions.Suitable lipophilic
Property solvent or medium include fat oil, such as sesame oil or Acrawax, such as ethyl oleate or triglycerides, or lipid
Body.Water injection suspension liquid can be containing the material of suspension viscosity be increased, and such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, D-sorbite or Portugal gather
Sugar.Optionally, the suspension also containing suitable stabilizer or can increase the medicament of the compound solubility, high to allow to prepare
Spend the solution of concentration.Alternatively, active component can be powder type, for preceding with for example sterile nothing of suitable medium in use
Pyrogen water restores.
In certain embodiments, the delivery system of medical compounds, such as, liposome and emulsion can be used.
In some embodiments, provided herein is composition also include mucoadhesive polymers, its be selected from such as carboxymethyl cellulose, card
Ripple nurse (acrylate copolymer), poly- (methyl methacrylate), polyacrylamide, polycarbophil, acrylic acid/butyl acrylate are common
Polymers, sodium alginate and glucan.
In some embodiments, compound as described herein can local application and be formulated into it is a variety of can local application
Composition, such as solution, suspension, lotion, gel, paste, medicine rod, balm, emulsifiable paste or ointment.Such medical compounds can
Contain solubilizer, stabilizer, tension-elevating agent, buffer and preservative.
Compound described herein can also be formulated as rectal compositions, such as enema, rectal gel, rectal foams, rectum gas
Mist agent, suppository, jelly suppository or enema,retention, said composition contain conventional suppository bases such as cocoa butter or other glyceride with
And synthetic polymer such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, PEG etc..In the suppository form of composition, low melt wax is melted first, such as
But it is not limited to the fatty glyceride mixt optionally combined with cocoa butter.
Generally, medicament such as formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId),
(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、
(IIIcc), the compound of (IIId), (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) with
Be effectively improved or prevention disease or condition symptoms development amount (that is, therapeutically effective amount) apply.Therefore, therapeutically effective amount can be
Can at least partly prevent or reverse disease or illness amount.Dosage needed for obtaining effective dose can be according to medicament, preparation, disease
Or illness, and medicament be applied to individual and change.
The determination of effective dose may also refer to such external test, wherein by the pharmacy application of various dose into cultivating
Cell, and the drug concentration for being effectively improved some or all symptoms is determined, to calculate concentration required in vivo.Effective dose
Animal In vivo study can be also based on.
Medicament can be before the symptom of disease or illness occurs, while and applying afterwards.In some embodiments, medicament
The subject of the family history with disease or illness is applied to, or with the tendentious phenotype that may indicate that disease or illness
Subject, or with make subject tend to be attacked by a disease or illness phenotype subject.
Specific delivery system may depend on many factors, include the target and the approach of administration of such as purpose, for example, office
Apply or systemic administration in portion.The target of delivering can be the specific cells for causing or causing disease or illness.For example, target cell can be
Cause resident cell or the infiltrating cells in the nervous system of nerve, nervus retrogression or demyelinating disease or illness.Medicine
The administration of agent can be directed to the subgroup of one or more cell types or cell type by art recognized methods.For example,
Medicament can be mutually coupled with antibody, the part of cell surface receptor or toxin, or can be comprised in optionally internalization into cell
Particle (for example, liposome, or the virus that virus receptor is combined with some cell type specificities, or deleted virus nucleic acid
Virion) in, or can local application.
Medication and therapeutic scheme
Compound as described herein can be used for preparing and be used to adjusting TRPV1 or will be at least partly from TRPV1 for treating
The disease or the medicine of situation benefited in regulation.In addition, any this paper institutes for treating the subject for needing this kind for the treatment of
The method for stating disease or situation contains at least one compound described herein including being applied with therapeutically effective amount to the subject
Or the pharmaceutical composition of its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate.
Composition containing compound described herein, which can be applied, is used for prophylactic treatment and/or therapeutic treatment.In treatment
Property application in, said composition be applied to suffered from the amount of symptom for being enough to cure or at least partly prevent disease or situation
The patient of the disease or situation.Effective for the purposes amount by depending on the seriousness and process of the disease or situation, previously
Therapy, the health status of patient, body weight, and the response to medicine, and treating physician judgement.
In prophylactic use, the composition containing compound described herein, which is applied to, doubtful to be suffered from or there is specific disease
The patient of the risk of disease, illness or situation.Such amount is defined as " prevention effective dose or prevention effective dose ".In the purposes
In, accurately amount also depends on health status, body weight of patient etc..When for patient, the effective dose for the purposes will take
Certainly in the seriousness and process of the disease, illness or situation, previous therapies, patient health status, and the response to medicine, with
And the judgement for the treatment of physician.
According to the judgement of doctor, the administration of compound chronic can be applied, i.e., the period persistently extended, including patient vitals
The whole duration, to improve or otherwise control or limit the symptom of patient disease or situation.
According to the judgement of doctor, the administration of compound can continuously be given;Or, applying the dosage of medicine can temporarily be reduced
Or temporarily cease a period of time (that is, " drug holiday ").The length of drug holiday can change between 2 days to 1 year, only as reality
Example, including 2 days, 3 days, 4 days, 5 days, 6 days, 7 days, 10 days, 12 days, 15 days, 20 days, 28 days, 35 days, 50 days, 70 days, 100 days,
120 days, 150 days, 180 days, 200 days, 250 days, 280 days, 300 days, 320 days, 350 days or 365 days.Agent during medicine holiday
Amount reduction can be about 10% to about 100%, only as example, including about 10%, about 15%, about 20%, about 25%, about 30%,
About 35%, about 40%, about 45%, about 50%, about 55%, about 60%, about 65%, about 70%, about 75%, about 80%, about 85%,
About 90%, about 95% or about 100%.
Once the situation of patient improves, as needed using maintenance dose.Then, according to symptom by applied dose
Frequency or the two be reduced to and retain improved disease, the level of symptom or situation.However, in any recurrence of symptom, suffering from
Person may need long-term Intermittent treatment.
Will be according to such as specific compound, disease or situation and its tight by the amount for giving medicament corresponding with such amount
Principal characteristic, need the factor such as characteristic (for example, weight) of the subject or host treated and change, but also can be according to the spy of the case
Condition of pledging love determines in the art recognized manner, including, for example, the particular compound applied, route of administration, the shape treated
Condition and the subject or host treated.However, the dosage used typically for Adult Treatment will be often daily about
In the range of 0.001mg to about 5000mg daily, in some embodiments, in about 1mg daily to about 1500mg daily model
In enclosing.Desired dosage easily can be present in single dosage, or as (or within shorter period) simultaneously apply or
The fractionated dose for applying (for example, twice daily, three times, four times or more sub- dosage) at suitable intervals is present.
Pharmaceutical composition as described herein can exist with the unit dosage forms of the single administration suitable for correct dose.In list
In the formulation of position, preparation is divided into the unit dose containing proper amount of one or more compounds.Unit dose can be containing from
Dissipate the form of the packaging of volume preparation.Non-limiting examples are the tablet or capsule of packaging, and the pulvis in bottle or ampoule.Can
Aqueous suspension composition is packaged in the not single-dose containers of Reclosable.Or, many of Reclosable can be used
Dose container, often includes preservative in this case in composition.Only as example, the preparation for parenteral injection can be with
Exist with the unit dosage forms for including but is not limited to ampoule, or exist with the multi-dose container added with preservative.
The suitable daily dosage of compound described herein is about 0.001mg/kg to about 30mg/kg.In an embodiment
In, daily dosage is about 0.01mg/kg to about 10mg/kg.It is specified every in the larger mammal of including but not limited to people
Daily dose is in the range of about 0.1mg to about 1000mg, and it easily (is included but is not limited to every with single-dose or divided doses
Day at most four times) or the administration in the form of extending release.Suitable unit dosage forms for orally administering include about 1 to about 500mg
Active component.In one embodiment, unit dose is about 1mg, about 5mg, about 10mg, about 20mg, about 50mg, about
100mg, about 200mg, about 250mg, about 400mg or about 500mg.Aforementioned range is only suggestiveness, because being controlled on individual
The variables number for the treatment of scheme is very big, and is not uncommon for the sizable deviation of these recommendations.These dosage can be according to a variety of
Variable and change, be not limited to compound used therefor disease active, to be treated or situation, method of application, individual subjects will
Seek, treat the seriousness of disease or situation, and practitioner judgement.
The toxicity and treatment effect of these therapeutic schemes can pass through the standard drug journey in cell culture or experimental animal
Sequence determines, including but not limited to LD50(dosage lethal to 50% colony) and ED50(therapeutically effective dose in 50% colony
Amount) measure.Dose ratio between toxicity and therapeutic effect is therapeutic index and is represented by LD50With ED50The ratio between.Show
The compound of high therapeutic index is preferred.The data obtained from cell culture measure and zooscopy can be used for being formulated for
The dosage of people.The dosage of these compounds is preferably fallen in including the ED with minimum toxicity50Circulation composition in the range of.The dosage
Can within the range it be changed according to the dosage form and used route of administration that are used.
Therapeutic alliance
Formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc), (IId), (IIdd), (IIe),
(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、
(IIId), compound of (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) and combinations thereof
It can also be used with the combination with other therapeutic agents selected because of its therapeutic value for situation to be treated.Generally, it is as described herein
Composition, and using conjoint therapy embodiment in other medicaments need not be applied in same pharmaceutical composition, and
It must may be applied due to different Physical and chemical characteristics by different approaches.In the conceived case, with same
Pharmaceutical composition is complete within the knowledge of clinician come the determination of the mode and the appropriateness of administration applied.Initial application can
Carried out according to art-recognized existing plan, the effect then arrived according to the observation, can be changed by clinician method of application and
Time of application.
In some cases, it is probably suitable at least one compound described herein to be administered in combination with another therapeutic agent
's.Only as example, if patient receive a kind of compounds herein for example formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb),
(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、
(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、(IIIf)、
(IIIff) a kind of side effect, undergone when (IV), (V) or (VI) compound is nausea, then by anti-nausea agent and initial treatment
It is probably suitable that agent, which is administered in combination,.Or, only as example, a kind of compound described herein can be strengthened by applying adjuvant
Treatment validity (that is, the adjuvant itself may have small treatment benefit, but to patient's when being combined with another therapeutic agent
Overall therapeutic benefit is strengthened).Or, only as example, can by by a kind of compound as described herein with equally having
Another therapeutic agent for the treatment of benefit is applied to increase the benefit that patient is undergone at (it also includes therapeutic scheme) together.In any feelings
Under condition, regardless of the disease, symptom or situation treated, the overall benefit that patient is undergone may simply be two kinds of therapeutic agents
It is cumulative, or patient can undergo synergistic benefits.
In some cases, being combined with another therapeutic agent is combined with local anesthetic.As used herein, term " office
Anesthetic " refers to the medicine for providing mono-anesthesia or pain relief.The local anesthetic that can be applied in combination with the present invention shows
Example property example includes:Bupivacaine, chirocaine, Ropivacaine, cincaine, procaine, chloroprocanine, propylamine card
Cause, mepivacaine, Etidocaine, totokaine and lidocaine.
In some cases, being combined with another therapeutic agent is combined with vasoconstrictor.Useful vasoconstrictor is office
Those vessel retractions that portion's effect is flowed with limit blood and is thus maintained at the medicine injected in the region that it is applied
Agent.This, which has, significantly reduces the effect of general toxicity.It is preferred that vasoconstrictor be that act on alpha-2 adrenoceptor
A bit, such as adrenaline and phyenlephrinium.
In some cases, being combined with another therapeutic agent is combined with glucocorticoid.Glucocorticoid is selected from ground plug rice
Pine, cortisone, hydrocortisone, metacortandracin, beclomethasone, betamethasone, flunisolide, meprednisone, paramethasone, bold and vigorous Buddhist nun
Song Long, fluoxyprednisolone, alclometasone, Amcinonide, clobetasol, fludrocortison, acetic acid diflorasone, FA, fluorine rice
Dragon, fludroxycortide, halcinonidedcorten, medrysone, Mometasone and acceptable salt and their mixture.
In some embodiments, formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc),
(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、
(IIIc), (IIIcc), (IIId), (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI)
Compound, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate are combined with local anesthetic and made
With.
In some embodiments, formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa), (IIb), (IIbb), (IIc), (IIcc),
(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、
(IIIc), (IIIcc), (IIId), (IIIdd), (IIIe), (IIIee), (IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI)
Compound, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate and non-opioid analgesic agents group
Conjunction is used.
Compound used therefor it is specifically chosen by the diagnosis depending on attending doctor and its judgement to status of patient and suitable
When therapeutic scheme.The compound can be applied (for example, being administered simultaneously, substantially simultaneously applying or in same therapeutic scheme parallel
It is interior to apply) or order administration, this depends on the reality of disease, the property of illness or situation, the situation of patient and compound used therefor
Selection.After the treated disease of evaluation and status of patient, every kind of therapeutic agent is applied in the determination of order of administration and therapeutic scheme
Number of repetition completely in the knowledge of doctor.
When medicine is used for therapeutic combination, treatment effective dose may change.Described in document for experimentally true
Surely the method for being used for the medicine of combined treatment and the treatment effective dose of other reagents.For example, being generally described in document
Using sinusoidal administration, that is, provide frequent, more relatively low-dose to minimize toxic side effect.Therapeutic alliance further comprises not
The periodic therapeutic for starting with the time and stopping, to aid in the clinical management of patient.
For conjoint therapy as described herein, the dosage of compound, which is co-administered, to depend on what is used in the nature of things
The type of composite medicine, the specific medicine used, the disease treated or situation, etc..In addition, when biological with one or more
Activating agent be co-administered when, provided herein is compound can be administered simultaneously or sequentially with the bioactivator.If order is applied,
The proper order that then protein and the bioactivator are administered in combination attending doctor for decision.
Under any circumstance, a variety of therapeutic agents (one of which be formula as described herein (I), (II), (IIa), (IIaa),
(IIb)、(IIbb)、(IIc)、(IIcc)、(IId)、(IIdd)、(IIe)、(IIee)、(IIf)、(IIff)、(III)、
(IIIa)、(IIIaa)、(IIIb)、(IIIbb)、(IIIc)、(IIIcc)、(IIId)、(IIIdd)、(IIIe)、(IIIee)、
(IIIf), (IIIff), (IV), (V) or (VI) compound) it can be applied or be even administered simultaneously with random order.If simultaneously
Using then a variety of therapeutic agents can be provided (only as an example, being used as single injection using single unified form or diversified forms
Or individually injection twice).One kind of therapeutic agent can be given with multiple dosage, or both can with multiple dosage to
Give.If not being administered simultaneously, then the selection of time between multiple dosage can change more than zero circle to less than between surrounding.This
Outside, combined method, composition and preparation are not limited to the use of only two kinds medicaments;The use of a variety of therapeutic combinations is also expected
's.
It should be understood that the dosage side for treating, preventing or improving the situation for seeking to alleviate can be changed according to many factors
Case.These factors include the subject illness or situation suffered from, and subject age, body weight, sex, diet and medical treatment
Situation.Therefore, the actual dosage used can be widely varied, therefore can deviate dosage regimen as described herein.
The medicament for constituting conjoint therapy disclosed herein can be combination dosage forms or the independent formulation for being administered simultaneously substantially.
Constituting the medicament of conjoint therapy also can sequentially apply, and wherein therapeutic compounds is by needing the scheme that two steps are applied to apply.This two
Step application program can need the order of activating agent to apply or the individually interval administration of activating agent.Time between multiple step of applying
Duan Kewei a few minutes to a few hours, this depends on the property of every kind of medicament, the effect of such as medicament, solubility, bioavilability, blood
Starch half-life period and kinetic spectrum.The day-night change of concentration of target molecules may further determine that optimal dosing interval.
In addition, compound described herein can also be used with that can provide the suite of extra or synergistic benefits for patient.Only
Example is used as, it is contemplated that patient will have found therapeutic and/or preventative benefit in method described herein, wherein will be disclosed herein
The pharmaceutical composition of compound and/or pharmaceutical composition with combination with other therapeutic agents are combined with heredity test, to determine this
Body whether be the known mutator related to some diseases or situation carrier.
Compound as described herein and conjoint therapy can be applied before, during or after disease or situation occur, and
It can change using the selection of time of the composition containing compound.Thus, for example, compound can be used as prophylactic, and it can connect
It is continuous be applied to tend to develop have troubles or the subject of disease is to prevent the generation of disease or situation.The compound and composition
Subject can be applied to during paresthesia epilepsy or subject is applied to as quickly as possible after breaking out.The administration of compound can be
Carried out in initial 48 hours of paresthesia epilepsy, preferably in initial 48 hours of paresthesia epilepsy, more preferably in paresthesia epilepsy most
In first 6 hours, most preferably in 3 hours of paresthesia epilepsy.Initial application can be such as quiet via any feasible approach
Injection, bolus infusion in arteries and veins, through about 5 minutes to about 5 hours infusion, pill, capsule, transdermal patch, delivery services etc., or it
Combination.Preferably, detect suspect disease or situation breaking-out after compound is applied when feasible as early as possible, and apply
With the time span needed for the continued treatment disease, such as, 1 day to about 3 months.The treatment length of each subject is variable
Change, and the length can be determined using known standard.For example, compound or the preparation containing the compound can be applied at least
2 weeks, preferably from about 1 month to about 5 years.
Medicine box/product
In order to which for treatment use as described herein, there is also described herein medicine box and product.Such medicine box can include quilt
Subregion is to receive the carrier, packaging or container of one or more containers (such as bottle, pipe etc.), and each container, which is included, is used for this
The single element of one of literary methods described.Suitable container includes such as bottle, bottle, syringe and test tube.The container can be by
Various materials such as glass or plastics are formed.
For example, the container can include one or more compounds as described herein, optionally in the composition or with such as
Literary disclosed another pharmaceutical agent combinations.Optionally, the container has sterile access port (for example, the container can be intravenous solution bag
Or with can be by the bottle of the plug of hypodermic injection needle-penetration).Optionally, such medicine box, which is included, has identification description or label
Compound, or the specification related to its purposes in methods described herein.
Typically, medicine box can often include one or more extra containers, and each container is respectively provided with from using described herein
One kind of the business and the desired multiple material of user's position (reagent and/or device as being optionally in conc forms) of compound
Or it is a variety of.The non-limiting examples of this kind of material include but is not limited to buffer solution, diluent, filter, syringe needle, syringe;Carry
Body, packaging, container, bottle and/or the pipe label and/or operation instructions of listing content, and with operation instruction
Package insert.Generally it will also include a group profile.
Label can be on container or associated with container.When the letter, numeral or the attachment of other characters, the molding that form label
Or etch into container it is middle in itself when, label can be on container;When label, which is present in, also to be accommodated in the vessel or carrier of container, mark
Label can be associated with the container, such as packaging page.Label, which may be used to indicate content, will be used for specific treatment use.Mark
Label may further indicate that the guide for use of content, the guide for use such as in methods described herein.
Embodiment
These embodiments are provided for illustration purposes only, not limit provided herein is claim scope.For
The parent material and reagent for synthesizing compound described herein can be synthesis or can be from such as, but not limited to Sigma-Aldrich
Corp., Acros Organics, Fluka and Fisher Scientific commercial source is obtained.
Synthetic example
Embodiment 1:(E) -2- methoxyl groups -4- ((8- methyl nonyl- 6- acrylamides base) methyl) phenyl (2- amino-ethyls) (methyl)
The synthesis of carbamate (1)
Compound A-1 preparation
Capsaicine (200mg, 0.65mmol, 1.0eq) is dissolved in DCM (10mL), then addition 4- nitrobenzophenone chlorine
Formic acid esters (138mg, 0.68mmol, 1.05eq) and DIPEA (346mL, 1.95mmol, 3.0eq).Reaction is allowed to stir at room temperature
Mix 4h.HOAt (97mg, 0.715mmol, 1.1eq) and (2- (methylamino) ethyl) tertiary fourth of carbamic acid is added into the reaction
Ester (135mg, 0.78mmol, 1.2eq).Reaction is allowed to be stirred at room temperature (18h).Next, with 1N HCl (2X15mL),
NaHCO3Saturated aqueous solution (5X15mL) and last saturation halogen water (15mL) wash the reaction.Remove organic layer, through MgSO4
Dry, filter and be concentrated under vacuum to obtain A-1.The substance migration is without being further purified.
The preparation of compound 1
To thick A-1 (from reactant mixture achieved above) addition DCM (3mL) and trifluoroacetic acid (1mL).Allow reaction
1h is stirred at room temperature in mixture.1 is concentrated and is dissolved in next, will react:1HOAc:H2In O (10mL).Pass through preparative
Reversed-phase HPLC (Agilent Prep C-18 posts, mobile phase A:100% water, 0.1%TFA;Mobile phase B:100%ACN, 0.1%
TFA;Through 20min20% to 70%B gradient elutions) purifying crude mixture, with the tfa salt for the compound 1 for obtaining white solid
(188.1mg, 0.36mmol, through two step yields for 55.6%).(the chemical formulas of LC-MS [M+H] 406.6:C22H35N3O4+ H, is calculated
Value:406.3).
Embodiment 2:(E) -2- methoxyl groups -4- ((8- methyl nonyl- 6- acrylamides base) methyl) phenyl methyl (2- methylaminos) second
Base) carbamate (2) synthesis
Except substituting (2- (methylamino) ethyl) amino with methyl (2- (methylamino) ethyl) t-butyl carbamate
Outside t-butyl formate, the preparation of compound 2 follows the synthetic method of embodiment 1.This method produces into the title of white solid
The tfa salt (192.7mg, 0.36mmol, 55.4% yield) of compound.(the chemical formulas of LC-MS [M+H] 420.7:C23H37N3O4+H,
Calculated value:420.2).
Embodiment 3:(E) -2- methoxyl groups -4- ((8- methyl nonyl- 6- acrylamides base) methyl) phenyl 2- (amino-ethyl) piperidines -1-
The synthesis of carboxylate (3)
Except substituting (2- (methylamino) ethyl) tertiary fourth of carbamic acid with (piperidin-2-yl methyl) t-butyl carbamate
Outside ester, the preparation of compound 3 follows the synthetic method of embodiment 1.This method produces into the title compound of white solid
Tfa salt (222.4mg, 0.39mmol, 61.1% yield).(the chemical formulas of LC-MS [M+H] 446.7:C25H39N3O4+ H, calculated value:
446.3)。
Embodiment 4:(E) -2- methoxyl groups -4- ((8- methyl nonyl- 6- acrylamides base) methyl) phenyl 2- (amino-ethyl) pyrrolidines -
The synthesis of 1- carboxylates (4)
Except substituting (2- (methylamino) ethyl) carbamic acid uncle with (pyrrolidin-2-yl methyl) t-butyl carbamate
Outside butyl ester, the preparation of compound 4 follows the synthetic method of embodiment 1.This method produces into the title compound of white solid
Tfa salt (202.1mg, 0.37mmol, 57.0% yield).(the chemical formulas of LC-MS [M+H] 432.7:C24H37N3O4+ H, is calculated
Value:432.2).
Embodiment 5:(E) double (2- amino-ethyls) amino of -2- methoxyl groups -4- ((8- methyl nonyl- 6- acrylamides base) methyl) phenyl
The synthesis of formic acid esters (5)
Except substituting (2- (methylamino) with (azane diyl is double (ethane -2,1- diyls)) diamino acid di tert butyl carbonate
Ethyl) outside t-butyl carbamate, the preparation of compound 5 follows the synthetic method of embodiment 1.It is solid that this method produces into white
The tfa salt (217.0mg, 0.33mmol, 50.4% yield) of the title compound of body.(the chemical formulas of LC-MS [M+H] 435.7:
C23H38N3O4+ H, calculated value:435.2).
Embodiment 6:(E) -2- methoxyl groups -4- ((8- methyl nonyl- 6- acrylamides base) methyl) phenyl (3- aminopropyls) (methyl)
The synthesis of carbamate (6)
Except substituting (2- (methylamino) ethyl) carbamic acid with (3- (methylamino) propyl group) t-butyl carbamate
Outside the tert-butyl ester, the preparation of compound 6 follows the synthetic method of embodiment 1.This method produces into the title compound of white solid
The tfa salt (149.6mg, 0.28mmol, 43.0% yield) of thing.(the chemical formulas of LC-MS [M+H] 420.7:C23H37N3O4+ H, is calculated
Value:420.5).
Embodiment 7:(E) -2- methoxyl groups -4- ((8- methyl nonyl- 6- acrylamides base) methyl) phenyl 2- (methylamino) methyl) piperazine
The synthesis of pyridine -1- carboxylates (7)
Except substituting (2- (methylamino) ethyl) carbamic acid with methyl (piperidin-2-yl methyl) t-butyl carbamate
Outside the tert-butyl ester, the preparation of compound 7 follows the synthetic method of embodiment 1.This method produces into the title compound of white solid
The tfa salt (183.2mg, 0.32mmol, 49.2% yield) of thing.(the chemical formulas of LC-MS [M+H] 460.7:C23H37N3O4+ H, is calculated
Value:460.3).
Embodiment 8:(E) -2- methoxyl groups -4- ((8- methyl nonyl- 6- acrylamides base) methyl) phenylpiperazine -1- carboxylates (8)
Synthesis
In addition to substituting (2- (methylamino) ethyl) t-butyl carbamate with piperazine -1- carboxylic acid tert-butyl esters, chemical combination
The preparation of thing 8 follows the synthetic method of embodiment 1.This method produces into the tfa salt of the title compound of white solid
(186.4mg, 0.35mmol, 53.9% yield).(the chemical formulas of LC-MS [M+H] 418.4:C23H37N3O4+ H, calculated value:
418.3)。
Embodiment 9:(E) -2- methoxyl groups -4- ((8- methyl nonyl- 6- acrylamides base) methyl) phenylpiperazine -1- carboxylates (9)
Synthesis
Except substituting (2- (methylamino) ethyl) with methyl ((4- methyl piperazine -2- bases) methyl) t-butyl carbamate
Outside t-butyl carbamate, compound 9 follows the synthetic method of embodiment 1 to prepare.
External test
Embodiment 10:Solubility test
To determine the water solubility of compound described herein, by the HCl salt of following compound in DI water 50 or 100mg/mL
It is lower to incubate, then vibrate 24 hours.Then, by solution centrifugal and the undissolved material of visual inspection.In all cases all not
It was observed that undissolved material.
a Supernatant is diluted to be quantified with 3 calibration curves.
Compared to water solubility (about 0.064mg/mL) of the capsaicine in water, the hydrochlorides of these compounds shows water-soluble
Property is greatly improved.In general, this represents that water solubility improves more than 1560 times (embodiments 1 from parent compound capsaicine
With 2) and 780 times (embodiment 3).
These results are represented when preferred aqueous solution is used to deliver, using compound phase described herein for capsaicine
Significant advantage.For example, in the case where extra solubilizer is not used, the aqueous solution of per unit volume can deliver significantly more
The material of compound described herein (compared to capsaicine).
Embodiment 11:(pH stability) is determined in vitro
Confirm parent drug (for example, capsaicine) from described herein by the synthesis and stability test of several compounds
The release of compound.These compounds are the examples that pH activates prodrug, so as to when exposed to specific pH, determine intramolecular cyclization
The half-life period of release reaction.As previously described, intramolecular cyclization release reaction causes as parent drug release is with formation
Ring-type urea.
By compound specified buffer solution/Biomedia (from Sigma-Aldrich, St.Louis, MO, what USA was obtainedCatalog number (Cat.No.) T1503) middle incubation.Reaction is carried out at room temperature or 37 DEG C.Sample is collected in particular point in time, by its turn
Move to stop cyclisation release reaction in 0.1%HCl solution, and analyze by HPLC formation and the initial compounds of capsaicine
Consumption.
Condition:A) pH=about 7.4 (the aqueous tris buffer solutions of 0.3M), 20 DEG C;B) (the aqueous tris bufferings of 1.0M of pH=about 7.4
Liquid), 37 DEG C;
N/A:Through 2 weeks, embodiment 8 did not showed any measurable conversion to capsaicine.
Although there is structural similarity between institute's test compound, institute's test compound group shows widely varied ring
Change speed.Intramolecular cyclization discharges scope of the half-life period result in several minutes (embodiment 3,5 and 7) to a few days (embodiment 4 and 6)
It is interior.These results show the rapid delivery or the useful compound group of delay delivering to parent drug.
Other common composition/preparations that can be used in the buffer solution for testing the cyclisation release of compound described herein
Including but not limited to:N- (2- acetylaminos)-Tau, N- (2- acetylaminos) iminodiacetic acid, 2- amino -2-
Methyl-1,3-propanediol, bicarbonate, N, double (2- ethoxys) glycine of N-, double (2- ethoxys) amino -2- (the hydroxyl first of 2-
Base) -1,3- propane diols, 3- (Cyclohexylamino) -1- propane sulfonic acid, 2- (Cyclohexylamino) ethyl sulfonic acid, carbonate, citrate,
4- (2- ethoxys) -1- piperazines propane sulfonic acid, glycinate, glycyl-glycine salt, 4- (2- ethoxys) piperazine -1- ethyl sulfonic acids,
[(2- hydroxyls -1,1- is double by 4- morpholino b acids, 4- N-morpholinyls, the ethyl sulfonic acid of 1,4- piperazines two, phosphate, tartrate, 2-
(methylol) ethyl) amino] ethyl sulfonic acid, three (2- ethoxys) amine, and edta salt.
Embodiment 12:External combination mensuration
Due to the intrinsic pH unstability of compound described herein, compound 1-7 is in half maximum suppression concentration (IC50) determine
In test will be involved because of formation of the parent drug (capsaicine) under condition determination (pH=about 7-8).However, containing change
Learn related amino-amino carbamate moiety but can not carry out in chemistry intramolecular cyclization-release compound 8 show with
The minimum combination of TRPV acceptors, its IC50>100uM (23% suppresses@100uM).
Eurofins, Panlabs/Cerep determine title:Class Vanillin, catalog number (Cat.No.):286810;Parallel control:Resin gliotoxin
=0.16nM, historical control:Capsaicine=3.1 μM, resin gliotoxin=0.46nM.Because compound 8 is to vanilloid receptor
It there is no activity and Capsaicinoids be not to be regarded as according to definition, therefore compound as described herein (for example,
Compound 1-7) similar binding property will be shown and will not also be classified as Capsaicinoids.
In addition, structure-activity relationship (SAR) data from many parts of bibliography are it has been proved that capsaicine and resin gliotoxin
The substitution of phenol position produce the activity of TRPV1 acceptors is greatly reduced compound (Huang, et al. Current Medicinal
Chemistry,2013,20,2661-2672)。
Embodiment 13:Pharmacokinetics measure-IM is applied to the blood plasma time course of test compound after rat
IM is administered:Test compound is dissolved in salt solution, and via intramuscular administration to male Sprague-
Dawley rats.Capsaicine is used as positive control, and test compound is administered in the form of HCl salt.Test compound with
Mg/kg body weight is administered and matched by a mole correction with the amount with the capsaicine being administered.Particular point in time (0.5h, 1h,
2h, 4h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 72h), extract blood sample, by its in ACN (contain 0.5% formic acid) quenching,
Centrifuge and be stored at -80 DEG C until analysis under 14000rp and rt.Via LC/MS/MS by sample amounts.Can report capsaicine,
The plasma concentration of prodrug and produced ring-type urea.
Embodiment and embodiment being merely to illustrate property purpose as described herein, and in certain embodiments, the disclosure
A variety of modifications or change will be included in the scope and scope of the following claims of content.
Claims (64)
1. the compound with formula (I) structure:
Wherein:
Y is phenols TRPV1 activators, and the hydrogen atom of wherein phenolic hydroxy group is bonded to-C (O)-X- (C (R1)(R2))n- Z's
Covalent bond is replaced;
X is-C (R1)(R2)-、-O-、-N(R5)-or-S-;
N is 1 to 10 integer;
Z is-NR3R4Or-CO2H;
R5For hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and each R1And R2It is each independently
Hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, or adjacent carbon atom
On two R1Or R2The carbon atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted group of naphthene base, Huo Zhexiang
R on adjacent atom1And R5The atom that group is attached together with them forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl;And
R3And R4It is each independently hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl;
Or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, or hydrate.
2. compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein Y areR6Independently selected from hydrogen, halogen ,-CN ,-
NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkane
Base)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkane
Epoxide, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl are sub-
Sulfone, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.
3. compound as claimed in claim 2, wherein R7For unsubstituted alkyl or it is selected from one or more groups of the following group
Substituted alkyl:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=
O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl,
Cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, virtue
Base is thio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.
4. the compound as any one of claim 1-3, wherein R6For alkoxy.
5. the compound as any one of claim 1-4, wherein R7For unsubstituted alkyl.
6. compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein Y are
7. compound as claimed in claim 6, wherein Y are
8. the compound as any one of claim 1-7, wherein Z are-NR3R4。
9. the compound as any one of claim 1-8, wherein R3For hydrogen, and R4For H or substituted or unsubstituted alkane
Base.
10. compound as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, wherein X are-N (R5)-。
11. the R in compound as claimed in claim 10, wherein adjacent atom1And R5The atom one that group is attached together with them
Rise and form substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl.
12. compound as claimed in claim 11, wherein the heterocycloalkyl be substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring,
Substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring, or substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.
13. compound as claimed in claim 11, wherein the heterocycloalkyl be unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring, it is unsubstituted
Piperidine ring, or unsubstituted piperazine ring.
14. compound as claimed in claim 11, it has following structure:
15. compound as claimed in claim 10, wherein R5For hydrogen.
16. compound as claimed in claim 10, wherein R5For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.
17. compound as claimed in claim 16, wherein R5For unsubstituted alkyl.
18. compound as claimed in claim 17, wherein R5For-CH3。
19. compound as claimed in claim 16, wherein R5For substituted alkyl.
20. compound as claimed in claim 19, wherein R5For-CH2CH2NH2。
21. compound as claimed in claim 19, wherein R5For-CH2CH2NH (alkyl).
22. the compound as any one of claim 1-5, wherein X are-O-.
23. the compound as any one of claim 1-5, wherein X are-C (R1)(R2)-。
24. the compound as any one of claim 1-23, wherein n are 2 to 6 integer.
25. the compound as any one of claim 1-23, wherein n are 2.
26. the compound as any one of claim 1-23, wherein n are 3.
27. the compound as any one of claim 1-23, wherein n are 4.
28. compound as claimed in claim 1, it has formula (II) structure:
Wherein:
Z is-NR3R4;
N is 2 to 10 integer.
29. compound as claimed in claim 28, wherein Y areR6Independently selected from hydrogen, halogen ,-
CN、-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O)
N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkane
Base, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, virtue
Base sulfoxide, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.
30. compound as claimed in claim 29, wherein R7For unsubstituted alkyl or it is selected from one or more bases of the following group
The alkyl of group's substitution:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2、-C
(=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkane
Base, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio,
Arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.
31. the compound as any one of claim 28-30, wherein R6For alkoxy.
32. the compound as any one of claim 28-31, wherein R7For unsubstituted alkyl.
33. compound as claimed in claim 28, wherein Y are
34. compound as claimed in claim 33, it has formula (IIa) structure:
Wherein:
P is 1 to 9 integer.
35. compound as claimed in claim 34, it has formula (IIaa) structure:
36. compound as claimed in claim 33, it has formula (IIb) structure:
Wherein:
P is 1 to 9 integer.
37. compound as claimed in claim 36, it has formula (IIbb) structure:
38. the compound as any one of claim 34-37, wherein p are 1.
39. the compound as any one of claim 34-37, wherein p are 2.
40. the R in the compound as any one of claim 28-39, wherein adjacent atom1And R5Group is together with them
The atom of attachment forms substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl together.
41. compound as claimed in claim 40, wherein the heterocycloalkyl be substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolidine ring,
Substituted or unsubstituted piperidine ring, or substituted or unsubstituted piperazine ring.
42. the compound as any one of claim 28-41, wherein R3For hydrogen, and R4For hydrogen or methyl.
43. compound as claimed in claim 42, wherein R4For hydrogen.
44. compound as claimed in claim 42, wherein R4For methyl.
45. compound as claimed in claim 1, it has formula (III) structure:
46. compound as claimed in claim 45, wherein Y areR6Independently selected from hydrogen, halogen ,-
CN、-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2,-C (=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O)
N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkane
Base, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio, arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, virtue
Base sulfoxide, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone;J is-NHC (O) R7Or-C (O) OR7;And R7For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.
47. compound as claimed in claim 46, wherein R7For unsubstituted alkyl or it is selected from one or more bases of the following group
The alkyl of group's substitution:Halogen ,-CN ,-NH2、-NH(CH3)、-N(CH3)2、-OH、-CO2H、-CO2Alkyl ,-C (=O) NH2、-C
(=O) NH (alkyl) ,-C (=O) N (alkyl)2,-S (=O)2NH2,-S (=O)2NH (alkyl) ,-S (=O)2N (alkyl)2, alkane
Base, cycloalkyl, fluoroalkyl, miscellaneous alkyl, alkoxy, Fluoroalkyloxy, Heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy group, alkylthio,
Arylthio, alkyl sulfoxide, aryl sulfoxid es, alkyl sulfone and aryl sulfone.
48. the compound as any one of claim 45-47, wherein R6For alkoxy.
49. the compound as any one of claim 45-48, wherein R7For unsubstituted alkyl.
50. compound as claimed in claim 45, wherein Y are
51. compound as claimed in claim 50, it has formula (IIIa) structure:
Wherein:
P is 0 to 9 integer.
52. compound as claimed in claim 51, it has formula (IIIaa) structure:
53. compound as claimed in claim 50, it has formula (IIIb) structure:
Wherein:
P is 0 to 9 integer.
54. compound as claimed in claim 53, it has formula (IIIbb) structure:
55. the compound as any one of claim 51-54, wherein p are 0.
56. the compound as any one of claim 51-54, wherein p are 1.
57. the compound as any one of claim 51-54, wherein p are 2.
58. the compound as any one of claim 45-57, wherein each R1With each R2It is hydrogen.
59. the compound as any one of claim 45-57, wherein at least one R1For substituted or unsubstituted alkyl.
60. compound as claimed in claim 1 or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or water
Compound, it has following structure:
61. a kind of pharmaceutical composition, its include as compound claimed any one of claim 1-60 or its pharmaceutically
Acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate, and pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, excipient or viscous
Mixture.
62. a kind of method for the pain for treating subject, it includes applying the claim of therapeutically effective amount to the subject
Compound or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate any one of 1-60.
63. method as claimed in claim 62, wherein the compound any one of claim 1-60 or its pharmaceutically
Acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate or hydrate local application, dermal administration, applied dermally or whole body are applied
With.
64. method as claimed in claim 62, wherein the pain and postoperative pain, chronic postsurgical pain, nerve
Pain, postherpetic neuralgia, diabetic neuropathy, HIV related neuropathies, complex region pain syndrome, cancer,
Neurotrosis, cancer chemotherapy, Vulvodynia, wound, operation, chronic musculoskeletal pain, back pain, osteoarthritis or rheumatoid
Arthritis is relevant.
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PCT/US2015/062531 WO2016086063A1 (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2015-11-24 | Prodrugs of phenolic trpv1 agonists |
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CN112574061A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-03-30 | 南京清普生物科技有限公司 | TRPV1 agonist and preparation method and application thereof |
WO2021063373A1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-08 | 南京清普生物科技有限公司 | Trpv1 agonist and preparation method therefor and use thereof |
CN112574061B (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2023-05-19 | 南京清普生物科技有限公司 | TRPV1 agonist and preparation method and application thereof |
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