CN107195432B - A method of general ± 500kV converter power transformer band oil is in place with 180 ° of attachment rotation - Google Patents

A method of general ± 500kV converter power transformer band oil is in place with 180 ° of attachment rotation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107195432B
CN107195432B CN201710476650.7A CN201710476650A CN107195432B CN 107195432 B CN107195432 B CN 107195432B CN 201710476650 A CN201710476650 A CN 201710476650A CN 107195432 B CN107195432 B CN 107195432B
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China
Prior art keywords
power transformer
converter power
rotating disk
traction
converter
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CN201710476650.7A
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CN107195432A (en
Inventor
李玉玺
魏忠明
陈劲松
杨海滨
方大雨
高德清
黄军
李泽
陈斌
果家礼
张万成
施利波
杨猛
胡奎
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Yunnan Transmission And Transformation Engineering Co Ltd
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Yunnan Transmission And Transformation Engineering Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/06Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B3/00Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

A method of general ± 500kV converter power transformer band oil is in place with 180 ° of attachment rotation, converter power transformer is drawn to cross rail crossover location with converter power transformer trailer wagon, by the vertical and horizontal center of gravity of converter power transformer respectively with cross rail after vertically and horizontally center is overlapped, converter power transformer jacking is got up with jack, and stamped with groined type wood and be supported on converter power transformer bottom, then converter power transformer trailer wagon is pulled out;The sleeper higher than track is completely spread in cross rail crossover location, rotating disk is placed on sleeper, then removes wood after being jacked converter power transformer with jack and stamps, jack backhaul, converter power transformer is fallen on the rotating pan;Traction rope one end is fixedly connected on rotating disk disk edge, rotating disk is gone into traction hanging point towards hoist engine side and is close at 45 ° of point of converter power transformer front end;It is in place after converter power transformer rotates 180 ° with hoist engine and its traction wire saws rotating disk.Converter power transformer direction efficiently can be rotated 180 ° by the present invention, and safe and reliable.

Description

A method of general ± 500kV converter power transformer band oil is in place with 180 ° of attachment rotation
Technical field
The present invention relates to power construction method and technology fields, and in particular to large size ± 500kV converter power transformer is installing Attachment rotates 180 ° of methods in place after having infused oil.
Background technique
In recent years, the features such as DC transmission engineering is big, line loss is low with its transmission capacity, applies to more and more widely In power grid.Converter power transformer is the core equipment of converter station to guarantee the safe and reliable stable operation of converter station, is changed in design When stream station, spare converter power transformer will be considered, once certain converter power transformer breaks down, it is necessary to first by failure change of current transformation Device involves, then the traction of spare converter power transformer is put into operation in place.Spare converter power transformer is all to install all attachmentes, And add oil and be drawn to operating position again later, the converter power transformer or spare converter power transformer either to break down, All it is weight weight, center of gravity height, cost height, replaces time-consuming and laborious.During replacing converter power transformer, if converter power transformer side To not right, it is necessary to first adjust converter power transformer direction.It is all to be discharged at well word insurance brace to stamp after converter power transformer transports to scene Or on dedicated trailer wagon, converter power transformer is transported to again by destination locations by traction.At this point, if the direction of converter power transformer It is not right, it is also necessary to first to adjust its direction.
In the prior art, converter power transformer adjustment direction is all that converter power transformer is first discharged to the groined type support put up Wood is stamped, then converter power transformer is jacked certain altitude, as shown in Figure 1, in the bottom plate of converter power transformer A (shown in two-dot chain line) And wood stamps the groined type two heavy rail C being parallel to each other of oblique placement stamped between B along wood, and converter power transformer is slowly fallen It is placed on two heavy rails, then, two hydraulic mandril D is arranged diagonal difference clamp on two heavy rails, liquid Bar front end of bearing down on one is withstood on converter power transformer, pushes hydraulic mandril, two hydraulic mandril phases with the high pressure oil that high-pressure oil pump provides Mutually cooperation, horizontal pushing tow converter power transformer it is diagonal, rotate converter power transformer slowly on heavy rail;Converter power transformer turns After dynamic certain angle, then converter power transformer jacking got up, is adjusted converter power transformer after the angle of bevel of heavy rail again It is placed on heavy rail, then pushes two diagonally positioned hydraulic mandrils, converter power transformer is made to continue to delay on heavy rail Slow rotation.By the converter power transformer that repeatedly rises and falls, heavy rail position angle is adjusted, is repeatedly pushed with hydraulic mandril, is finally made Converter power transformer turns to required direction.This method has the following problems: 1, since construction site locally backfills region soil property It is soft, and rail and the contact area set up between the sleeper that wood is stamped are smaller, pressure is big, can be to pillow in uneven subsidence While wood damages, rail recess also will cause, in fact it could happen that the security risks such as converter power transformer sideslip.2, it rail and changes It can be produced relative sliding between the bottom plate of convertor transformer, damage the antifouling paint of converter power transformer bottom plate, lead to converter power transformer Bottom plate gets rusty in the future.3, the accessories such as hydraulic mandril D appropriate must be selected by calculating, if improper, when pushing tow, it may appear that set Standby to push up motionless, turning one's coat is that rail is dragged and released by hydraulic mandril of the clamp on rail.Major safety risks are caused to equipment. 4, the pushing tow position of hydraulic mandril of the clamp on rail, with the rotation of converter power transformer, pushing tow position is also changing, non- The pushing tow position pushing tow of design, it is possible to make converter power transformer tank wall deform, certainly will be left hidden danger to equipment safety operation (after In addition).5, the limited angle that converter power transformer rotates every time on rail needs repeatedly converter power transformer jacking to get up to adjust Whole groined type brace stamps the locality with heavy rail, not only large labor intensity, but also construction efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and providing one kind can be efficiently by converter power transformer Direction rotates 180 °, and safe and reliable method.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A method of converter power transformer band oil is in place with 180 ° of attachment rotation, and method and step is as follows:
A. converter power transformer is drawn to the right-angled intersection rail being laid in advance to construction site with converter power transformer trailer wagon Road crossover location, by the longitudinal center of gravity marked on converter power transformer and transverse center of gravity respectively with cross rail vertically and horizontally in After the heart is overlapped, converter power transformer is jacked with four jack being arranged in below four angles of converter power transformer, and Stamped with groined type wood and be supported on converter power transformer bottom, then removes the connection of converter power transformer trailer wagon and converter power transformer Part pulls out converter power transformer trailer wagon;
B. the sleeper higher than track is completely spread in cross rail crossover location, by the rotation with traction hanging point on disk edge Disk pulls in converter power transformer bottom and is placed on the sleeper of full paving, adjusts the geometric center of rotating disk and the center of gravity weight of converter power transformer It closes, and the longitudinal center of gravity on converter power transformer both sides or transverse center of gravity is projected into ground using plumb bob, on ground after center of gravity projection Straight line is drawn as the reference by location axis for turning to 180 °;One layer of plank is padded on the rotating pan, then with four jack by the change of current Transformer jacking is got up, and is removed groined type brace and is stamped, jack backhaul, converter power transformer is fallen on the rotating pan;
C. the arrangement of earth anchor, hoist engine, wirerope threading, pulley is carried out: in the setting point of the ipsilateral ground of converter power transformer Not Wei Yu converter power transformer front and back two groups of earth anchors, distance of the front earth anchor apart from converter power transformer longitudinal axis be greater than Distance of the rear earth anchor apart from converter power transformer longitudinal axis;It is arranged by the earth anchor of front and fixes a hoist engine, hoist engine Wirerope front end be wound on one group of pulley blocks, the fixed pulley of pulley blocks is hooked on the earth anchor of rear, the movable pulley hook of pulley blocks It hangs on a traction rope, the other end of traction rope is fixedly connected on a traction hanging point on rotating disk disk edge, rotation rotation The traction hanging point for being connected to traction rope towards hoist engine side and is close at 45 ° of point of converter power transformer front end by turntable;
D. hoist engine is started, rotates 45 ° by pulley blocks and traction wire saws rotating disk 3, drive is placed in changing for rotating disk Convertor transformer rotates 45 °;
E. converter power transformer jacking is got up with jack, the traction hanging point for having passed around traction rope of rotating disk is revolved again It goes at 45 ° of point for being close to converter power transformer front end described in step c, then converter power transformer is put down and is placed in rotating disk On, rotating disk is drawn again, until converter power transformer is further continued for 45 ° of rotation, 90 ° of accumulation rotation;
Converter power transformer twice, is rotated 45 ° every time by the operation for f. repeating step e, until converter power transformer is rotated It is in place after 180 °;
G. converter power transformer jacking is got up with jack, takes out rotating disk, trailer wagon is sent to converter power transformer Side, converter power transformer is fallen and is dropped on trailer wagon by jack backhaul, with connector that converter power transformer is tight with trailer wagon It is solidly connected.
Compared with prior art, converter power transformer direction steadily efficiently can be rotated 180 ° by the method for the present invention, will not be damaged Converter power transformer, and it is safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the prior art turns to converter power transformer;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for removing converter power transformer trailer wagon;
Fig. 3-1~Fig. 3-8 is the process schematic that converter power transformer is rotated 180 ° by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention general ± 500kV converter power transformer band oil rotates 180 ° of methods in place with attachment, the specific steps are as follows:
A. it is laid in advance as shown in Fig. 2, being drawn converter power transformer 2 to construction site with converter power transformer trailer wagon 1 Cross rail crossover location, by the longitudinal center of gravity marked on converter power transformer and transverse center of gravity G respectively with right-angled intersection After the vertically and horizontally center of track is overlapped, the change of current is become with four jack 9 being arranged in below four angles of converter power transformer Depressor jacking is got up, and is stamped 10 with groined type wood and be supported on converter power transformer bottom, and converter power transformer trailer wagon is then removed With the connector of converter power transformer, converter power transformer trailer wagon is pulled out;
B. the sleeper higher than track is completely spread in cross rail crossover location, by the rotation with traction hanging point 3a on disk edge Turntable 3 pulls in converter power transformer bottom and is placed on the sleeper of full paving, adjusts the geometric center of rotating disk and the weight of converter power transformer The heart is overlapped, and the longitudinal center of gravity on converter power transformer both sides or transverse center of gravity are projected to ground using plumb bob, after center of gravity projection Ground draws straight line as the reference by location axis for turning to 180 °;One layer of veneer is padded on the rotating pan to keep away with increasing friction force Exempt from converter power transformer to slide on the rotating pan, then converter power transformer jacking is got up with four jack, removes groined type support Wood is stamped, and jack backhaul, converter power transformer is fallen on the rotating pan;;The rotating disk is prior-art devices, and disk edge has multiple lead Draw hanging point;
C. carry out the arrangement of earth anchor, hoist engine, wirerope threading, pulley: initial position as shown in figure 3-1, becomes in the change of current The ipsilateral ground setting of depressor is located at two groups of earth anchors 4 of converter power transformer front and back, and earth anchor is inserted into construction site It is in reserved anchor hole and fixed in fact with plank or flitch plug.One group of front earth anchor (one group of earth anchor is usually two) is apart from the change of current The distance of transformer longitudinal axis is greater than distance of one group of the rear earth anchor apart from converter power transformer longitudinal axis;By the earth anchor of front It is arranged and fixes a hoist engine 5 according to hoist engine operating instruction, 8 front end of wirerope of hoist engine is wound on one group of pulley blocks 6, The fixed pulley 6a of pulley blocks is hooked on the earth anchor of rear, and the movable pulley 6b of pulley blocks is hooked on one on traction rope 7, traction rope The other end is fixedly connected on the traction hanging point 3a on rotating disk disk edge, and rotating disk is gone to traction hanging point towards hoist engine side And it is close at 45 ° of point of converter power transformer front end;
D. hoist engine is started, rotating disk 3 is drawn by pulley blocks 6 and traction rope 7 and rotates 45 °, drive is placed in rotating disk Converter power transformer rotates 45 °, until position as shown in figure 3-2;
E. converter power transformer jacking is got up with jack, the traction hanging point for having passed around traction rope of rotating disk is revolved again It goes at 45 ° of point for being close to converter power transformer front end described in step c, as shown in Fig. 3-3, then puts down converter power transformer It is placed in rotating disk, second of traction rotating disk, until converter power transformer is further continued for 45 ° of rotation, 90 ° of accumulation rotation, until such as scheming Position shown in 3-4;
Converter power transformer twice, is rotated 45 ° every time by the operation for f. repeating step e, until converter power transformer is rotated In place after 180 °, the position before and after third time traction rotating disk is as shown in Fig. 3-5 and Fig. 3-6, the 4th traction rotation Position before and after disk is as shown in Fig. 3-7 and Fig. 3-8;
G. converter power transformer jacking is got up with jack, takes out rotating disk, trailer wagon is sent to converter power transformer Side, converter power transformer is fallen and is dropped on trailer wagon by jack backhaul, with connector that converter power transformer is tight with trailer wagon It is solidly connected, then converter power transformer is drawn to specified station by i.e. available trailer wagon.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of general ± 500kV converter power transformer band oil rotates 180 ° of methods in place with attachment, which is characterized in that method and step It is as follows:
A. converter power transformer (2) are drawn to the right-angled intersection being laid in advance to construction site with converter power transformer trailer wagon (1) Rail junction position, by the longitudinal center of gravity marked on converter power transformer and transverse center of gravity respectively with cross rail vertically and horizontally After center is overlapped, converter power transformer is jacked with four jack being arranged in below four angles of converter power transformer, And stamped with groined type wood and be supported on converter power transformer bottom, then remove the company of converter power transformer trailer wagon and converter power transformer Fitting pulls out converter power transformer trailer wagon;
B. the sleeper higher than track is completely spread in cross rail crossover location, by the rotation with traction hanging point (3a) on disk edge Disk (3) pulls in converter power transformer bottom and is placed on the sleeper of full paving, adjusts the geometric center of rotating disk and the weight of converter power transformer The heart is overlapped, and the longitudinal center of gravity on converter power transformer both sides or transverse center of gravity are projected to ground using plumb bob, after center of gravity projection Ground draws straight line as the reference by location axis for turning to 180 °;One layer of plank is padded on the rotating pan, then will with four jack Converter power transformer jacking is got up, and is removed groined type brace and is stamped, jack backhaul, converter power transformer is fallen on the rotating pan;
C. the arrangement of earth anchor, hoist engine, wirerope threading, pulley is carried out: in the ipsilateral ground of converter power transformer setting difference position In two groups of earth anchors (4) of converter power transformer front and back, distance of the front earth anchor apart from converter power transformer longitudinal axis is greater than Distance of the rear earth anchor apart from converter power transformer longitudinal axis;It is arranged by the earth anchor of front and fixes a hoist engine (5), elevator The wirerope front end of machine is wound on one group of pulley blocks (6), and the fixed pulley (6a) of pulley blocks is hooked on the earth anchor of rear, pulley blocks Movable pulley (6b) is hooked on a traction rope (7), and the other end of traction rope is fixedly connected on the extension of the traction on rotating disk disk edge On point (3a), rotating disk is gone into traction hanging point towards hoist engine side and is close at 45 ° of point of converter power transformer front end;
D. hoist engine is started, rotates 45 ° by pulley blocks (6) and traction rope (7) traction rotating disk (3), drive is placed in rotating disk Converter power transformer rotate 45 °;
E. converter power transformer jacking is got up with jack, the traction hanging point for having passed around traction rope of rotating disk is re-rotated to It is close to described in step c at 45 ° of point of converter power transformer front end, then converter power transformer is put down and is placed in rotating disk, then Secondary traction rotating disk, until converter power transformer is further continued for 45 ° of rotation, 90 ° of accumulation rotation;
Converter power transformer twice, is rotated 45 ° every time by the operation for f. repeating step e, until after converter power transformer is rotated 180 ° In place;
G. converter power transformer jacking is got up with jack, takes out rotating disk, trailer wagon is sent to converter power transformer, thousand Jin top backhaul, converter power transformer is fallen and is dropped on trailer wagon, is connected converter power transformer and trailer wagon fastening with connector It connects.
CN201710476650.7A 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A method of general ± 500kV converter power transformer band oil is in place with 180 ° of attachment rotation Active CN107195432B (en)

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CN107195432B true CN107195432B (en) 2018-12-28

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109038330B (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-04-10 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 Large-scale transformer turning auxiliary device and turning method
CN114890109A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-12 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Large transformer steering device and method

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JP4466918B2 (en) * 2004-11-15 2010-05-26 日本輸送機株式会社 Rail trolley wheel turntable
JP2007217078A (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-08-30 Asyst Shinko Inc Direction changing device
CN102110955B (en) * 2010-12-30 2013-01-23 广东省电力设计研究院 Steering device and method used for steering converter transformer of converter station
CN103043418A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-04-17 保定天威保变电气股份有限公司 Steering device and steering method of transformer
CN104627189B (en) * 2013-11-08 2017-02-15 特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司 In-position vehicle for multi-functional converter transformer
CN204633186U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 A kind of current conversion station converter transformer stable turning device

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Address after: 650216 Tan long road transmission and transformation company, Panlong District, Kunming, Yunnan

Applicant after: Yunnan transmission and Transformation Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 650216 Tan long road transmission and transformation company, Panlong District, Kunming, Yunnan

Applicant before: Yunnan Power Tansmission-Substation engineering Corp.

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